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Explanation PDF
Explanation PDF
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3. Heat energy may be absorbed or released when_____ while work is done on or by the
system.
(A) changes in the internal energy of a system
(B) by changing the internal energy of a system.
(C) the internal energy of a system that changes
(D) the internal energy of a system changes
D
4. Metheods of measuring mass, time ,and distance are _____ of human culture.
(A) among the oldest skills
(B) they are among the oldest skills
(C) what among the oldest skills
(D) the skills that among the oldest
A
5. ______ they sometimes swim alone, dolphins usually congregate in large groups, often
numbering in the hundreds.
(A) Why
(B) Although
(C) Even
(D) Nevertheless
B
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7. Goldfinches build compact _______ nests, which they line with soft vegetable down.
(A) shaped like a cup
(B) cup-shaped
(C) cup shapes
(D) shape of a cup
B
8. Louisa May Alcott published her first book, Flower Fables _____ of fairy tales, in 1854.
(A) which a collection
(B) a collection was
(C) a collection
(D) in which a collection
C
9. ______ understanding of weather and its variability, it has been difficult to prove that
weather can be controlled
(A) Since incomplete
(B) Because of incomplete
(C) Incomplete
(D) Why is incomplete
B
10. Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal Program included ______ designed to provide relief and
counteract the effects of the economic depression that had begun in 1929.
(A) measures were temporary
(B) in temporary measures
(C) temporary and measures
(D) temporary measures
D
11. Current health guidelines recommend that people restrict their consumption_______.
(A) foods of high in fat
(B) of foods in fat high
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12. Walt Whitman originated a distinctive form of free verse that sets his work apart
from_____ of all other poets.
(A) what
(B) that
(C) how
(D) it
B
13. _____ economic change by investigating the fluctuations in the relationship between
workers' wages and their buying power.
(A) Economists gauging
(B) Economists gauge how
(C) Economists gauge
(D) Whenever economists gauge
C
14. Although the many hours of summer sunshine in Canada's Klondike region produce good
vegetable crops, the long winters rarely permit ______.
(A) grain crops ripen
(B) grain crops are ripe
(C) the ripening of grain crops
(D) to ripen grain crops
C
15. Tools , a workshop, and some storage space were ______ for early experiments in
aviation.
(A) required all that
(B) all that was required
(C) all the requirements that
(D) such that all the requirements
B
分 析 : A be required 是 被 动 式 和 整 句 的 逻 辑 、 语 义 不 符
B all 做 主 句 表 语 ,that 引 导 定 语 从 句
C that 定 语 从 句 后 面 主 谓 不 完 整 , 不 能 构 成 从 句
D such 在 这 里 是 形 容 词 后 面
16. A major railroad junction in Illinois, Decatur has became an important commercial
A B
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9. 17. People use muscles to make various movements, such as walk, jumping, or
throwing.
A B C D
C
walkwalking
18. Emily Dickinson unmistakenly fixed her own highly individually and revolutionary
A B
personality in her elliptical and provocative poems.
C D
B
individuallyindividual
19. The human skeleton is made up of 206 bones of difference size and shapes.
A B C D
C
differencedifferent
20. One of earliest strike in United States history occurred in 1740 when bakers refused to
A B C
work until their wages were increased.
D
A
strikestrikes
21. Count Basie's distinctive piano style and band arrangements of the late 1930's earned
A B
his an important place in jazz history.
C D
C
hishim
22. The wide range of elevations in the southern Appalachian Mountains allows for the
A B
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23. Four huge shield volcanoes have been observed on Mars, as well as a great number of
A B
small ones like found those on the Earth.
C D
D
found thosethose found
24. The 1897 discover of gold in the Klondike hastened the commercial development of
A B
Washington State, as did the increasing trade with Pacific Islands.
C D
A
discoverdiscovery
25. The Saint Lawrence River is young relatively by geological standards, as it was founded
A B C D
during the last ice age.
B
young relativelyrelatively young
26. With the ability produce and control fire, early humans could make heat and light and
A B
could cook foods that were difficult to eat raw.
C D
A
produce to produce
27. Only the female and the worker wasps are equipped with a sting, which they use it to
A B C
attack their prey or to protect themselves against enemies.
D
C
it
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28. Compared with another breeds, can start more quickly, turn more sharply, and run
A B
faster over short courses.
C D
B
anotherother
29. Stars emit radio waves, which they may be detected and studied using radio telescopes.
A B C D
B
which theywhich
30. A glider is a type of aircraft resembling an airplane but often having not means of
A B C D
propulsion at all.
D
not no
31. A patrilineal extended family consists of core group of males, their wives, and their
A B C D
unmarried daughters.
B
of core---of a core
32. Herons inhabit marshy areas of the shores along fresh or water which they find fishes,
A B C
frogs, crustaceans, and other aquatic animals to eat.
D
C
whichwhere( in which)
33. A computer program that communicates with the user solely by choices providing from
A B C
interlinked menus is said to be menu-driven.
D
C
choices providing---providing choices
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34. In the 1930's few major orchestras in the United States hired woman, so many chose to
A B
perform in amateur musical groups as an alternative.
C D
B
womanwomen
36. When a piano keyboard is substituted for buttons on right side of an accordion, the
A B
instrument is known as a piano accordion.
C D
B
on right ---on the right
37. Today's lunar and solar eclipses can be predicted to within seconds of its occurrences,
A B C
and interest in them is scientific as well as aesthetic.
D
C
itstheir
38. The windowless inner rooms of the Pueblo Bontio in New Mexico served for the storage
A
of supplies, while the brighter outer rooms were using for living quarters.
B C D
D
usingused
39. Ultrasonic is concerned with sound vibrates or waves of a frequency above 20,000 cycles
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A B
per second, the upper range audible to the human ear.
C D
A
vibratesvibration
40. Freesia plants reach a height of two and one-half feet and thrive best at temperature of
A B C D
50 degrees to 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
D
temperature---a temperature
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