Unit 5 G r a m m a r

First and second conditional Third conditional

6 Choose the correct alternatives. 9 Complete the sentences with the bold verbs, Use the third

Will she be upset if l�/ didn't come to her conditional.

party? lf you'd arrived ten minutes earlier, you "'ould have met

(meet) my brother.
1 lf I had €500 to spend today, 1 'll buy / 'd buy sorne

new clothes. 1 lf he hadn't been so good-natured, he

2 lf I see Carlos, 1 '11 ask / 'd ask him to call you. would have got
________ (get) very angry with me.

3 I'd feel much filler if I d o / did more exercise.

2 1 wouldn't have seen you if you hadn't called _
4 Would it be OK if I use/ used your tennis racket
(not call) my name.
tomorrow?
3 She would have got lost if she
hadn't taken _
5 I'll email Jenny later if I have / had time.
(not take) a map.
6 lf I knew his phone number, 1 '11 send / 'd send him

a text message.
4 1 would have left (feel) terrible if I'd failed

wouldn't have remembered

myexam.

7 Complete the sentences with the bold verbs. 5 He (not remember) my

Use the first or second conditional.

birthday if I hadn't reminded him.

Paul lives in the country. lf he \ivod (live) in a city, he 6 1 would have bought that dress if il
had been _

"'ould 90 (go) out more often.

(be) cheaper.

1 1 don't know her address. lf 1 knew _ 7 lf I'd known you were coming, 1 would have _

(know) it, 1 would write (write) to her. cooked

__ (cook) a big dinner for us ali.

2 I'm planning to go to England soon. lf 1 8 My mother would have trained to be a teacher íf she

don't go
______ (not go) this summer, 1 hadn't
______had (not have) seven children.

will go
______ (go) next summer instead.

lf could
10 Write the sentences in the third conditional.
3 1 (can) any job in the have

world, I would be
lf l / know / hís narne / 1 / say / helio.
(he) a fashion designer.
lf rd �"º"'" hi� name, rd have �aid hello.
4 1 find languages difficult, but could speak _
if 1

would get
1 lf you / take / an umbrella / you / not gel/ so wet.
(speak) perfect English, I (gel) a
If you'd taken an umbrella,
job in the USA.

doesn't rain you wouldn't have got so wet.

5 If il (not rain) tomorrow, we
2 He/ get / home more quickly / if he/ take / a bus.
will have (have) a barbecue.
He would have got home more quickly
If you found
6 (find) €!00 in the strcet,
if he'd taken a bus
what would you do (you / do)?
3 We / not pass/ the exarn / if the teacher / not help /

us.
8 Use your own ideas to complete the sentences.
We wouldn't have passed the exam
lf I could go anywhere in the world, 1'd 90 to the
if the teacher hadn't helped us.
l.aribbean.

1 !'11 be really happy lf I get my master degree in Chemectry.

_
4 1 / buy / sorne CDs/ if 1 / have / enough money.

I would have bought some CDs

if I'd had enough money.
2 lf I have time later, I'll finish to read 365 DNI._
5 lf he / not give / us sorne tickets / we / not go / to the

3 If I spoke perfect English,
4 If I were five years older,
concert.
I'd work in Germany next
_ year.
If he hadn't given us some tickets,
we wouldn't have gone to the concert.
I'd have Tesla Motors._
6 They / ask / for help / if they / need / it.

Thet would have asked for help

5 1 wouldn't know what to say if _
if they'd needed it.
someone asked me about politic.
6 lf I saw someone farnous in the street, _

I'd be shy and nervous and then ask for an autograph.

20 IR:M(lljt)QtJ:111 e OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

 Unit 5 G r a m m a r extension

3 Complete the sentences with the bold verbs, Use the first,
First, second and third conditional
second or third conditional.
,
Match 1-7 with A-G to form complete sentences. lf l 'llore (wore) those strip y trousers, l 'd look really silly.

1 __f_ If l go to the gym every day, 1 The teachers wouldn't like it íf you dyed _

2 C lf you don't look after your skin, (dye) your hair purple.

3 B If I'd checked my homework more carefully, 2 lf Alex is moody, 1 don't talk (not talk) to

4
E lf you'd taken a coat,
him.

5
D lf l didn't have to work on Saturday,
3 If you had been (be) more careful, you

6
G l wouldn't go there
wouldn't have lost your sunglasses.

would have seen

A
4 If we had gol here earlier, we _

7 l would have come to visit you

(see) the film.

5 If you buy those jeans, you won't have _

A if l'd known that you were ill.

(not bave) enough money for the jacket.

B l wouldn't have made so many mistakes.

C you'll look older than you are. 6 lf he didn't wear (not wear) those terrible

D l'd come to the beach with you. clothes, he'd be really attractive.

E you wouldn't have gol cold.

4 Complete the sei:ond sentence so that it has the same
F I' 11 gel really fil.
meaning as the first. Use the first, second or third
G unless I was with someone else.
conditional.

I dídn't know it was her birthday so I dídn't give her a

2 Correct the sentences.

card.
If I .. o�ld flft,e sorne money, I would take the bus.

lf I had somo mon•1. 1 'llould ta�• th• bus. If I'd �"º"'" it was her birthda1, 1 'llould havo 9iven her

a card.
1 lf we will leave now, we will arrive on time.

If we leave now, we will arrive on time. 1 He didn't go to the music festival because he was on

holiday.

2 You can't come in unless you don't have a ticket.

¡¡
he hadn't been on holiday, he would have gone to the _

You can't come in unless you have a ticket. music festival.

2 We can't go in the car because l haven't gota licence.

![
I had a licence, we could go _

3 If he studied more, he gol a better exam result.

in the car.
If he studied more, he would get a better exam result.
3 Listen carefully or you won't know what to do.

If you don't listen carefully, you won't know _

r­
4 lf I drove more slowly, 1 wouldn't have crashed the
what to do.
r-
car.
4 You never get good results because you don't study

If I had driven slowly, I wouldn't have crashed the car. hard.

If
you studied hard, you'd get _

5 She would walk to school if she !ives closer. good results.

She would walk to schoool if she lived closer. 5 He didn't know it was a very formal restaurant so he

wore jeans.

6 If I had got up earlier, l wouldn't miss the train this

lf
he'd konwn it was a very formal restaurant, he wouldn't have _

morning. worn jeans.

If I had got up earlier, I wouldn't have missed the 6 I dídn't know she was vegetarían so l made paella.

train this morning. ¡¡

he'd known she was vgetarian, I wouldn't have made _

paella.
7 If I had a faster computer, l will download more
7 Hurry up or we'll be late!
music.

If I had a faster computer, I would dowliad more

¡¡
You don't hurry up, we'll be _

music. late!

8 If I gel a good [ob, 1 move out of my parents' house .

If I get a good job, I will move out of my parents' house.

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