DIMENSION METRICA METRICA/INGLESA Aceleracién L mis? = 100 emis? 1 mis? = 3.2808 tes? 1 fs? = 0.3048" mis? Area 1 580 in? = 10.764 st? 144 in? = 0.09230304" m? Densidad 1.000 kgim* 1 glom® = 62.428 omit? = 0.036127 lbmiin® Energia, calor, trabajo, energla interna, entalpia Fuerza Flujo 6e calor Ropicez de seneracién de calor Coeficiente de ‘ransferencia de calor Longitug Masa Potencia, rapidez de ‘ransferencia de calor Presién Calor especitico Lk = 1000J = 1000 Nr 1 kilag = 1.000 mils? kPa m® kWh = 3.600 Kd Leal = 4.184) Lica ~ 4.1868 4 1 Cal 4.1868 N= 1 kg-mis? = 108 dina 1 kgf = 9.80865 N 1 Wien? = 108 wim? 1 Wiem® = 108 wim® 1 Wim? °C = 1 Wim? K m= 1006 km ~ 1.000 m 1.000 mm Lkg = 1 000g 1 tonelada métrica = 1 000 ke 1W= Luis kW 1.341 hp 1 hp? 1 Pa=1Nim? 108 Pa ~ 10"3 MPa 101.325 kPa = 1.01325 bars 760 mmiig a 0°C 1.03323 kgtfem? 0.1333 kPa 1 kag = 1 dec mmHg Lhe 1 Min? = 1728 irr? 1 kgim’ = 0.062428 Ibmtt® 1 kd = 0.94782 Btu 1 Btu ~ 1.085056 kd 5.40395 psia- ft 1 Btullam = 25 037 Hs? 0.430 Bulb 412.14 Btu 10° Btu = 1.055 x 10° kd 778.169 Ibt fe 2.326" ike 1 therm (gas natural) 1N = 0.22481 Ibt 1 Mbt = 32.174 Ibm fis? = 4.44822 N 1 Wim? = 0.3171 Bturn 0.09665 Btuih fe 0.17622 Btulh «f= °F 9.370 in = 3.2808 tt = 1.0926 ya 1 f= 12 in ~ 0.3048 m L milla = 5 280 ft = 1.6098 km Lin = 2.54* om 1 kg = 2.2046226 Ibm 1 Ibm = 0.45359237" ke Lonza = 28.3495 g 1 slug = 32.174 Ibm = 14.5939 ke | tenelada eorta = 2 000 Ibm = 907.1847 kg LKW = 3412.14 Btumh 737.56 lot fs 550 [bt fis 0.7068 Btuls 2.41 Btulmin = 2 544.5 Bluth 74570 KW hp de caldera = 33 475 Btulh 1 Btuhh = 1.085056 Kim 1 tonelada de refrigeracién ~ 200 Btulmin 1 Pa = 1.4504 x 10~ psia = 0.020886 Inv? 1 psia = 144 Ibi? = 6.894757 kPa 1 atm = 14.696 psia = 29.92 inl a 30°F 1 ing = 3.387 KPa 1 Btullom «"F = 4.1868 kulag °C 1 Btullbmol - R= 4.1868 ku/kmol-K 1 kilkg °C = 0.23885 Btu 23885 Btu/lbm- R * Factor de comvereén ext ete unidaces métcas © nies "ornament, a clea se define coma la canicad de alr racesaria pra cova a tercaratua do 1g de agua an 2°C aro vara co a presin. La clea egabla marrational ce vapor 7) fefrca en gearl pros ingen ee) es, 2" Geilo, eacarerte 4.18 Jy cmesgonde al sal epecico da gue 3°15. La clog tarmodinaica (goreralmante pear polos fos es, "oil, cuactamente ual a& 18419 earesaorde al cle expectice del ‘gua aia Lerperatura ambiente, La clferencia ene las dos es alfededo’ cl O 05%, locale desoreaable. i Clea, cot feta ntl maysctl, cue Usa los ‘Specialists en utiin en elded es ura hacia O00 ears I "caballo de pterca mecénic. Ei cavalo ptencia lécca seta exatamerte como 746 W. hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netDIMENSION METRICA METRICA/INGLESA ‘Volumen esp 1000 Uke. 1 miiag = 16.02 fom = 1.000 emPhg 1 eNom = 0.062428 mag Temperatura UF) + 459.67 = 1.871K) BTC) + 32 ‘ATIR) = 1.8" ATK) Conduetivided 1 Wim <%= 1 Wim» K 1 Wim °C = 0.57782 BtuMh ft °F ‘térmica Resistencia térmica IC = 1 KW 1 KIW = 0.52750°FIh Btu Velocidas 1 mis = 3.60 keh Amis = 3.2808 {U's = 2.237 mith 1 mith = 1.46667 fs A mifh = 1.609 kr Viscosidad dinamica 1 kgm 5 ~ 1N- sim? ~ 1 Pa-s ~ 10 poise Lkgim-s = 2419.1 Ibtift-n (0.020886 Ibt- sit? 5.8016 % LO laf htt? 10,764 tls = 3.875 x 10" 7m Viscosidad cinematica 10“ mls 10.764 Fs Volumen 108 em feed 1024 x 10¢ in? = 36.315 f° = 264.17 gal (E.U.) Lgalén EU. 231 in? 3.7854 1 onza fluida = 29.5735 em’ = 0.0295735 L 1 galén E.U. = 128 onzas fuidas (31447 kamal: K © 831447 kPa m°ikmol - K (0831447 bar « m'/kmol » 2.08 L- atmiamal - K 19858 Btulibmol - R 1545.35 ft lailamal -R (0.73 pia FPilbmol - R ‘Constante universal de fos gases ‘Aceleracion estandar dela gravedad = 9.80665 mist = 32.174 tis? Presién atmesféica estangar 1 atm = 101,325 kPa 1,01325 bar 14.696 psia 760 mmHg (0°C), = 29.9213 ink (32°F) = 10.3323 mH,0 (4°0) 5.6704 x 10-* Wim? - K* 0.1714 10-® Btuih «RE Constante de Stefan-Beltzmann Constante de Boltzmann k= 1.380850 x 107% Kk Velocidad de la luz en vacfo 6 2.9979 x 108 mis 9.836 x 10° fus Velocidad del sonido en aire seca @ 0°C y 1 atm (C= 331.36 mis 1089 ts, Calor de fusion del agua a atm hy 333.7 lone 1435 Buibm Calor de vaporizacién del agua a 1 atm hy = 2287.1 Kg 70.4 Btullom hitp:/librosysolucionarios.nethitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoa Ponies cry ‘Masa molar, constante de gas y calores especificos de ciertas sustancias Calares especificas a 25°C Masa molar Constante de gas Sustancia Mykghkmol Ry Kikg-K* cy AUK ChE KK = cole, fire 28.97 0.2870 7.005 07180 1.400 Amoniaco, NH 17.03 0.4882 2.093 1.605 1304 Agi, Ae 39.95, 0.2081 0.5203 0.3122 1.867 Bromo, Br, 153.81 0.05202 0.2253 0.1732-——«1.300 Isobutano, Cabs 58.12 0.1430 1663 1.520 1.094 ‘Butano, CaHy 58.12 0.1430 1694 1551 1.092 Carbona, bidxido de, CO» 44.01 0.1889 018439 0.6550 1.288 Carbono, monéxido de, CO 28.01 0.2968 1.039 0.7417 1.400 Clot, Cle 70.905 0.1173 04781 0.3608 1.325 Cloroditiuorometano (R-22), CHCIF> 86.47 0009615 0649605535. L174 Etano, Calg 30.070 0.2765 1748 1.468 Liga Etileno, CH 28,056 0.2964 1527 1.231 12a Fluoruro, F» 38.00 0.2187 01823706050 1.362 Felio, He 4.003 2.077 5.193 3.116 1667 rrHeptano, CH 100.20 0.08297 1.649 1.566 1.053 ‘Herano, Cate 86.18 0.09647 1.654 1.558 1.062 Hidrgeno, He 2.016 4.128 1430 10.18 1.405 Kripton, Kr 83.80 0.09921 0.2480 © 0.1488 1.667 Metano, CH 16.04 0.5182 2.226 1.708 1.303 Neén, Ne 20.183, o.ail9 1.030 osiso 1.667 Nitrageno, No 28.01 0.2968 1.040 0.7429 1.400 Oxido ntrico, NO 30.006 o2771 0.9992 0.7221 La Nitrégeno, bidxido de, NO» 46,006 0.1889 0.8060 06171 1.306 Oxigeno, 02 32.00 0.2598 0.9180 0.6582 1.395 imPentan, CsHiz 72.15 0.1152 1.664 1.549 1.074 Propano, Cate 44.097 0.1885 1.869 1.480 1.127 Propileno, Cf 42.08 0.1976 1531 1333 1148 Agua, H,0 18.015 0.4615, 1.365 1.403 1329 Suifuro, bidxido ¢e, SO, 64.06 0.1298 016228 © 0.4930 1.263 Tetraclorametano, CCl, 153.82 0.08405 05415 0.4875 LLL Tetrafluroetano (R-134), CHF 102.03 o.08149 og33¢ 0.7519 L308 Trifluoroetano (R-143a}, CHF 84,04 0.09893 0.9291 0.8302, L119 Xendn, Xe 131.30 0.06332 0.1583 0.09499 1.667 “La unidad kthg- Kas equvalete a APs Png. K. La constant do gas se calcula de R= RM, donde Ry ~ 8.31447 keel Kes constase dogs rial y Ms ass moa Furnes ce cores espectins se ctueen pricier de nas de poled preparatas por The Nona Insist of Sandra Techolgy (NBS, Gatrorsbug NO hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netca Paani Dates para Datos para la ebullici6n a 1 atm a congelacién Propiedades del tiquido Punto Calorlatente Punto de Calor latente calor normal de de vaporiza--congelacién, de fusién, Densidad, —espectfico, Sustancia ebullicién, °C cin, hy KUmE °C iy Kirke Temp., °C py Keim? cy klk K ‘Rmoniac 33.3 1387 —W77 Seah ——8aS «BD a3 -20 665 4.82 0 639) 4.60 25 602 4.80 Argon 185.9 161.6 189.3 28 -185.6 1394 Lala Benceno 80.2 394 55 (126 20 879 172 Salmuera (20% de clorure de socio por masa) 103.9 = -174 = 20. 1150 ail n-Butano 0.5 388.2 1385 80.3 -05 601 231 Bioxido de carbono — ~78.4* 230.5 (a0°C) 56.6 ° 298 0.59 Etano! 78.2 338.3 -1142 109 25 783 2.86 Etlico, alcohol 78.6 855 156 108 20 789 2.84 Filenglicol 198.1 800.1 -108 1811 20 1109 2.84 Glicerina 173.3 974 189-2006 20.1261 2.32 Helio 268.9 22.8 = = -2689 146.2 22.8 Hidrégeno 2528 445.7 259.2 59.6 2528 707 10.0 Isobutano -117 367.1 ~160 105.7 117 893.8 2.28 Queroseno 204-293 251 24.9 = 20 820 2.00 Mercur 386.7 294.7 38.9 1a 25 13.560 0.139 Metano 161.5 510.4 182.2 584 161.5 423, 3.49 100 301 5.79 Metanol 645 1100 377 99.2 25 787 2.55 Nitrégeno 1958 198.6 210 253 © -195.8 809. 2.08 =160 596 297 ctano 124.8 306.3 “878 (180.7 20 703 2.10 Aceite(ligero} 25 10 1.80 Oxigeno 183 2127 218.8 137-183 1141 “7 Petrdleo — 230-384 20 640 20 Propano 42.1 427.8 187.7 800 42.1581 2.25 0 529 253 50 449 3.13 Refrigerante-134a_~26.1 2168 96.6 = -50 1443 1.23 =26.1 1374 127 0 1295 134 251207 143 Agua 100 2257 00 333.7 © 1000 4.22 25 997 418 50 988 418 75 975 419 100 958 422 “Tempered sutimacn, (A resins pr debe dea punto pace S18 Pa, io de carbonate coe doo gs. Asam, a temperatura en ts punocecongelecin del ttt de carbon es feet en el papi de 36.50) hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoa Ponies cry Propiedades de metales sélidos Propiedades a varias temperaturas (K), Puno ——_Prepiedades @500K Eq = KyL 406K) defusion, pg kx 108 Gomposicién K taim* Jag-K Win-K més 100 200 4006008001000 ‘Auminie Pure 9332702 903 237 971 302 237402818 482798 «94810331146 ‘Neacén 2024.76 775 2770 875 177 «7306516385186 (45% Cu, 1.5% Me, 0.6% Mn) 4737879251082 ‘leacién 195, fundico 2790 883 168 682 174185 (4.5% Cu} Berio 1550 1850 1825 200 692 990 301 161126105508 203 1114 2191 2604 2823 3018 Bismuto 545 9780 122 786 659 165 9.69 7.08 ne 120127 Boro 2873 2500 1107 270 976 190 555 168 106 9.60 9.85 128 600 14631892 2160 2338 cacmio 594 8650 231 968 484 203 993 947 198 222242 Crome 218 7160 449 937 251 189 111 909 BOT 713 6B 192 384484542 581616 Cobaito 1768 8862 421 992 266 167 122 84 67.4 582521 236379450503. «850 628 Cobre Puro 1358 8983 385 401 117-482 «13.—«S 393379366352 252 «3563971743351 Bronce comercial 1293 8800 420 5218 45288 (90% Cu, 10% AD 7a 160A Bronce a éstro para engranes 104 8780 385 54a 4 8H (89% Cu, 11% Sm) Se Latén par cartuchos «11888530380 1103897595 (70% Cu, 30% Zn) 36038525 Constantin 1493 8920 384 23 © 671 1719 (65% Cu, 45% Ni) 237362 Germanio 1211 5360 322 599 347 232-968 432273198174 390 290337348 357,378, or 1336 19300 129 317 127 327323311288 284270 109 1241311384048, Wridio 2720 22500 130 147 503 172 183 144 138132126 90 122 13313814153 Hier Puro 1810 7870 447 802 231 134 940 695 847433328 216 3849057 G80. 7, Aemeo (98.75% puro) 7870 447 727 207 956 806 657 831 422-323, 218 384490574 680875 Aceros a carbon: ‘Simple a carbono (Mn = 1%, 7854 434 605 177 567 480 392 300 Si= 0.1%) 4875596851169 Aisi 1010 7832 434 639 188 587 488 39.2 313 4875596851168 Ai carbono-siicio ( 7el7 446 519 149 #98 400 374 293 0.1% < Si = 0.6%) sol 582 699,71 hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoa PoanIess CUrwe Propiedades de metales sélidos (continuacién) Propledades a varias temperaturas (K), Punto ——Prepledades 2 300K Sawin = Kiet °K aetusion, pg kx 10 Composicién K tain’ _hkg-K Wim-K mils 100 200 4006008001000 A carbonosmanganeso-sicio g1s1 434 410116 422 397 380276 (1% < Mn < 1.65% 4878596851080, 0.1% <8i< 0.6%) ‘Aceros a eroma (bao: 43 Ord MoS (0.18% 6, 7822 444 37.7 109 382-367 333269 0.65% Gr, 0.23% Mo, 06% sib 492-575 688969 1c5 Mo yas 402 423122 420-391-345 27h (0.16% c, 1% 6, 0.54% Mo, 0.39% Si) 492575 688 (969 1eev 7836 443 489 14.1 468 42.1 363-282 (0.2% 6, 1.02% Cr, 0.15%W) 492575 688 (969 Acerosinoxidabes: ‘si 302 8055 480 15:1 3.91 173 200 228 254 512 859 585 605, si 304 1670 7900 477 149 395 92 126 166 198 226 254 272 402 «51585758261 Nsi316 8238 468 134 348 152 183 213242 504 550 $76 602 si 347 7978 480 142 371 158 189 219247 513 559 585 606, lomo 601 11340 179 353° 241 397 367 380314 1a 125 132,142 Magnesio 923 1740 1024 156 878 169 18815349146 649 9341078 «1170-1267 Molibdeno 2996 10240 251 138 837 179 «M4381 141228 261275285295 Niue! Puro 1728 900 444 90.7 230 164 107 a0? oS 7ST 232383485892 530867 Nieromo 1672 400 420 12 34 4 6 (80% Ni, 20% 4) 480825845 Inconel X-750 1665 8510 439 117 31 87 103 135 170 205A (73% Ni, 15% cr, 6.7% Fe) — 372 473 510846626 Niobio 2741 8570 265 53:7 236 552 526 552 582 613 644 188 249 274283292301 Paladio 1827 12020 244 718 245 765 716 736 797 869 94.2 168227, 2161.27) Platine Puro 2045 21450 183 716 25.1 775 726 TB 732 756 787 100 125136146152 ‘Neacién 60Pt-40Rh 1800 16630 162 47174 52 59658 (60% Pt, 40% Rh = == = Renio 3453 21100 136 479 167 589 510 461 442 441 486 97 127 139145151156 odio 2236 12050 243 150 496 186 154 146136127121 147 2200-253. 27h 293d hitp:/librosysolucionarios.neton Ponies cry Propiedades de metales sdlidos (conclusién) Propiedades a varias temperaturas (K), Puno ——Prepiedades @300K Wm KG GK) defusin, p Gk x10 Gomposicion Kk kgin® Ing K Win-K _mgis__100 200 _400__600__800__1.000 Silclo 1685 2330 712 148 89.2 884 264989192312 289 586790867913. 846 Plata 1235 10500 235 429 174 «444430425 412396379 187 225238250 262277 Tantalio 3269 16600 140 575 247 592 575 578 586 594 602 M0 133d 145149182 Toro 2023 11700 118 540 391 598 545 545 558 569 569 99 11212148186 stato 505 7310 227 655 401 852 733 622 188 215243 Titanio 1983 4500 622 219 932 305 245 204 194 197-207 300 465 «551591 633.875 Tungsteno 3660 19300 132 174 683 208 186 «15913712518 87 1221371821458 Urania 1406 19070 116 276 125 217 251 296 340 388 439 54 108 1251s 176380 Vanacio 2192 6100 489 307 103 358 313 313 333 357 382 28 430515540563, «597 Zine 693 7140 389 116 © 418 117-18 103 297367402436 Zirconio 2125 6570 278 227 124 332 252 216 207 216 237 205 264 «300-332-342 «362 De Fran ncroprey David Delt, Fundamental of Hast and Mass Tans, a, 1960 Fe marl so uti28 con autora 3728 Jahn We & San, ne hitp:/librosysolucionarios.neton Ponies TABLA A-4 Propiedades de no metales sdlidos Propledades a varias temperaturas (K), unto Propiedades a 300 K Wim ~ Kifeldlag - Ki) defusin, pk ax 10 Somposicin gin? kg wim “mes to0 2004006008003 000 ‘Aluminio, 6xdo de, 2323 3970 765° «46151 4508232110105 zatiro = = 940 1110 1180 1225 ‘Aluminio, 6xido de, 2323 3970 765 360 119 133 55 264 158 104 7.85 policristalino — = 940 1110 1180 1225 Berio, éxido de 2725 3000 1030 272 88.0 196 ll 70 a7 1350 1690 1865 1975 Boro 2873 2500 1105 276 9.99 190 825 187 113 Bl 68 — = ago" gg” 21382350 Boro, fibre epéxica 590 2080 al compuesto (30% en volumen) , [alas tbeas 229 200 223 2.28 Lalas fibeas 59 037 049 0.60 & 1122 3627571431 carbone ‘Amorfo 1500 1950 — 160 — 067 118 189 219 237 253 Diamante, tipo — 3500 509 2300 10000 4000 1540 aislador 21198853 Graft, piritica 2273 2210 [alas capas 1950 4970 3230 1390 892687534. Ka as eapas 5.70 168923 409-268 201 1.60 e 708 136 4119921408 1650 1793, Graft ora de compuesto 450-1 400 ‘epéico (25% en vo} f,fjo de calor | a ls fibras na 57 87 130 flujo de calor a as fra 087 046 068 11 o 935, 337 6421216 Proceramico, 1623 2600 808 398 189 5.25 478 364 328 308 2.96 Coming 9606 = 908 038 11221197 Silico, carbure de 3100 3160 678 490 230 —- = = 8 601050 11351195 Silico, biéxide de, 1883 2650 ‘erstalin (euarzo) k lalejec 104 3 164 765 k Lalejee 621 28 95 470 36 al o 745 — gas 1075 1250 Silico, biéxide de, 1883 2220 745 «1.38 0834 O69 114 151 175 217 287 poliristalino ‘wiaria oe slice) = = 905 1040 1105 1155 Silico, mitre de 2173 2400 651 160 965 — — 13918888 BT. — $78 77a 937 10631155, autre 392 2070 708 0.206 0.141 0.165 0.185 403 606 Toto, bidxido de 3573 9110 235 136 10266 473.68 255 278285295 “Tani, bidxide de, 2133 4157 710 a4 28 Tol 502 396 346 politistaino 805880910930 hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoA Pontes cry Propiedades de materiales de construccién (a una temperatura media de 24°C) Valor & (pare Conductividad Calor los espesores: Espesor, Densidad, p térmica, # ~—_espectfico, cy de la lista, L/, Material Lm kein? Wim +k baths K. Kem TTableros de construccién Tablero de asbesto-cemento 6mm 1922 - 1.00 0.011 Tablero de yeso de revoque 10 mm 800 - 1.09 0.087 13 mm 800 — — 0.078 Madera contrachapada (abeto Douglas) = — 545 o.12 121 = 6mm 545, = 121 0.055 10mm 545 = 121 0.083 13 mm 545 = 121 0.110 20 mm 545 = 121 0.165 Tablero y entablado aislados 13 mm 288 - 1.30 0.232 (densidad comin) 20 mm 288 - 1.30 0.359 Tablero duro (de alta densidad, ‘amasado estandar) - 1010 14 1.34 — Tablero aglutinado: Densidad media — 800 0.14 1.30 — Contrapiso 16 mm 640 — 121 14a Contrapiso de madera 20 mm = - 1.38 0.166 Membrana de construccién Fieltro permeable al vapor = - - = 0.011 Sello de vapor (2 capas de fieltro de 0.73 ke/m® estropajeado) - - - - 0.021 Materiales para piso Aifombra y carpeta fibrosa - - - 142 0.367 AAifombra y carpeta de caucho - - - 138 217 Loseta fasfato, linéleo, vino) - - - 126 0.009 Materiales para mamposteria Unidades de mamposteria Lagrillo comén 1922 0.72 = = Ladrillo para fachada 2082 1.30 = = Ladrillo de arcilla refractaria 2.400 134 = - 1920 0.90 0.79 = 1120 0.41 = = Bloques de concreto (3 nicleos 100 mm — 077 = 0.13 covales, agregado de arena y grava) 200 mm - 10 — 0.20 300 mm = 1.30 = 0.23 ‘Coneretos: ‘Agregados ligeros (incluyendo esquisto, 1920 Ll = = arcilla 0 pizarra expandidos; 1600 0.79 ga = escorias de alto horno expandidas; 1280 0.54 0.84 = cenizas de alto horno; piedra pomez y escoria) 960 0.33 = = 940 18 5 = Cementalcal, mortero y estuco 1920 1.40 — — 1.280 0.65 — — Estuco 1857 0.72 = = hitp:/librosysolucionarios.neton Coane rrr Propiedades de materiales de construccién (conclusién) (guna temperatura media de 24°C) Valor R (para Conductividad Calor los espesores. Espesor, Densidad, p térmica, k_—_especifico, ¢, de la lista, L/k), Material Lim kgm? Wim =k akg * K Kemeny ‘Material para techos Tejas de asbesto-cemento 1900 = 1.00 0.037 Asfalto en rollos 1100 = 151 0.026 Tejas de asfalto 1100 = 1.26 0.077 Techado incorporado 10mm 1100 - 1.46 0.058 Pizara 13mm = = 1.26 0.009 ‘Tejas de madera (simples 0 con cara de pléstico/pelicula) - - 130 0.166 ‘Materiales para revoque Revoque de cemento, agregado de arena 19mm 1860 0.72 8s 0.026 Revoque de yeso. Agregado ligero 13mm 720 — — 0.055 ‘Agregado de arena 13mm 1680 O81 ga 0.016 Agregado de erita = 720 0.22 1.34 = ‘Material para forro exterior (sobre superfcies planas) Tejas de asbesto-cemento = 1900 - = 0.037 Forro de tablero duro mm = = 7 0.12 Forro de madera (rebajada) 25mm - - 1.30 0.139 Forro de madera (contrachapada), traslapada 10mm - - 121 Chee Forro de aluminio 0 acero (sobre ‘encotrado): (Con respaldo hueco 10mm = = 122 oun (Con respaldo de tablero aislante 10 mm = = 134 0.32 Vicrio arquitecténico = 2530 10 0.84 0.018 Maderas Maderas duras (arce, rable, etc.) = yah 0.159 1.26 = Maderas suaves (abeto, pino, etc.) - 513 otis 1.38 — Metales Aluminio (1 100) - 2739 222 0.896 = ‘Acero dulee = 7833 45.3 0.502 = Acero inoxidable = 7913 15.6 0.456 = Fuente: ts alas 846 ae atapoonlrsindos de Handbook of Furdamenta dls ASHRAE (nla, GA: Anaian Soe ol Hesing, Reigetrg, and ‘AContonrg Enger, 1953), Ces. 22, taba 4 Usdes con aito”zacin hitp:/librosysolucionarios.neton Poahiesy cry Propiedades de materiales aislantes (a una temperatura media de 24°C) Valor R (pare Conductividad Calor los espesores Espesor, Densidad, p térmica, k ~—espectfico, cy de la lista, L/, Material Lm kein? Wim +k uth Km Cotcha y tamina Fibra mineral (forma fibrosa 50a 70mm — 4.8.32 - 0.71-0.96 1.23 procesada a partir de roca, 75a90mm 4.8.32 = 0.71-0.96 1.94 escoria 0 vidrio) 1352 165mm 4.8.32 - 0.71-0.96 3.32 Tablero y losa Vidrio celular 136 0.055 10 - Fibra de vidro (Vigamento orgénico) 64-144 0,036 0.96 = Poliestireno expandido (bolitas moldeadas) 16 0.040 12 - Poliuretano expandido (R-11 expandico} 24 0.023 16 = Perlita expancida (ligamento orgénico) 16 0.052 1.26 = Caucho expandio ‘rigido) 72. 0.032 1.68 = Fibra mineral con aglomerante de resina 240 0.042 on - Corcho 120 0.039 1.80 = Rociado o formado en el sitio Espuma de poliuretano 24-40 0,023-0.026 = = Fibra de vidrio 56-72 0,038-0.039 — — Uretano, mezcla de dos partes (espuma rigidal 70 0.026 1.045, Granulos de lana mineral con aglomerantes de asbestofinorgénico (rociado} 190 0.046 — — Relleno flojo Fibra mineral (de roca, cescoria 0 vidrio) ~75a125mm 9.6.32 = on 1.94 ~165 2222 mm 96-32 = 71 3.35 ~191.a254mm = om. 3.87 ~185 mm = = on 5.28 Aerogel de silice 122 0.025 = = Vermiculita (expandica) 122 0.068 = = Perlita (expandida) 3266 0.039.0.045 1.09 = Aserrin 0 virutas 128-240 0.065 1.38 = Aislamiento celulésico {papel molido 0 pulpa de madera) 37-51 0.039-0.046 = = Aislamiento para techo Vidrio celutar — 144 0.058 10 — Preformado, para usarse arriba del tablero 13mm = - 10 0.28 25 mm 2a 0.49 50. mm 39 0.93 ‘istamiento reflector Polvo silice (al vacio} 160 0.0017 = =o Hoja de aluminio separando colchones de vidrio ‘esponjoso; 10 a 12 capas (al va para aplicaciones criogénicas (150 k) 40 0.00016 = = Hoja de aluminio y laminado de vidro y papel, 75 a 150 capas; para aplicaciones criogénicas (150K) 120 0.000017 = = hitp:/librosysolucionarios.neton MEST ene 2p opie 0 (rE) er BP UN 9p rae up 95 UO 2p “upsqatuo ep qund ap olcep #0 + (rae ep coIUED) x at = "FE YK upoRsED Bp OUTS + 2802p onus) x ge = sag ap seu] se Uo 360g uoa UB 38 K9,0 ee K eRe fp anyaadso 198 p sf S| sopesey UR on26459 1 RP SAID Se sun 090 sy wd aoe ep paw ex say sary 00 1 2 uD ena FEO 29 e661 24 SoeUBLa BuUOyPUED “luca eases Ueswauy ¥9 UE fm 5 Se sm) Ho & ¢ a 0 = = £ teggememasozimy | fee See BIT % a ere ee goon) ie i oF IE 8 eg gy B SES 8 8 fee BR Ged i ee OE 2 2 FF of g SRE oer ae ge oor- 6E ey = a: wt ie soe eet & ae at See Bo g monet Be # & 2 Es BBE SB camtenecna — “tower | £0€ 907 268 We 26 moog} Be “Sf amnmme| ne BP ee! Se ge go eoogt BP 8 e i 8 ge g me Ht ae an & we sad ee ri 8 ee i ee ae ao or ee ee ee eee yent| RE gE EB BEE ee i Sse = EE Se Gas alan 2, Tale Sale qt SES = an iin, "ake TS eae once ae TER TER on hen TUpIDe|SBUOD Bp OUT To UB SEpEPBITONT K SONT|TOUSS SSTOTED TE seunloa soquawiie ap sapepaidorg LW W18¥L iibrosysolucionarios.net, httpson Ponies cry Propiedades de alimentos comunes (conclusién) 2) Otras propiedaces: Contenido Conductividad —_Diusividad Calor de agua, Temperatura, Densidad, ——_térmic térmica, especifico, cp Alimento 36 (masa) Tc p kgm? kK Wim=*C ames hg = K Frutas/egetales Manzana, jugode 87 20 1.000 0.559 old x lone 3.86 Manzanas 85 8 840 0.818 013 x10 3.81 Manzanas secas 416 23 856 0.219 0.096 x 10 2.72 Chabacanos secos 43.6 23 1320 0.375 Or x1o-e 2.77 iétanas frescos 76 27 980 o.aal O14 x1o-® 3.59 Brécoli = “6 560 0.385 - = Moras frescas 92 0:30 1.050 0.545 013 x10 3.99 Higos 40.4 23 1241 0.310 0.096 x los 2.69 Toronja, jugo de 89 20 1.000 0.567 O14 x los 3.91 Duraznas 89 232 960 0.526 O14 x 10-8 3.91 Ciruelas. = 16 610 0.207 - = Papas. 78 0-70 1055 0.498 013 x10 3.64 Pasas 32 23 1.380 0.376 oll x1o-e 248 Carnes Res, bistec de 67 6 950 0.406 013 x10 3.36 Res, came magrade 74 3 1.090 oa7l 013 x lo 3.54 Res, care grasosa de 0 35 810 0.190 - — Res, higado de 72 35 = 0.448 — 3.49 Gatos, alimento para 39.7 23 1149 0.326 oll x10 2.68 Pollo, pechuga de 75 0 1.050 0.476 013 x10 3.56 Pertos, alimento para 30.6 23 1240 0.319 oll x1o-F 2.45 Bacalao Bl 3 1180 0.534 012 x10 371 Salmén 67 3 — 0.531 — 3.36 Jemén 18 20 1030 0.480 O14 x lo 3.48 Cordero 72 20 1030 0.456 013 x lo 3.49 Puerco, care magre 72 4 1.030 0.456 013 x lo 3.49 Pavo, pechugade 74 3 1050 0.496 013 x10 3.54 Ternera 5 20 1.060 0.470 013 x10 3.56 otros Mantequilla 16 4 = o.197 - 2.08 Chocolate, pastel de 31.9 23 340 0.106 012 x lo 2.48 Margarina 16 5 1.000 0.233 oll x lo 2.08 Leche descremada 91 20 = 0.566 - 3.96 Leche entera 88 28 — 0.580 - 3.89 Olivo, aceite de O 32. 910 0.168 = = Cacahuate, aceite de 0 4 920 0.168 = = Agua 100 0 1.000 0.569 O14 x 1o-® 4.217 100 30 995 0.618 O18 x10 4.178 Pastel blanco 32.3 23 450 0.082 o10 x10 2.49 Funnies dls 6 obtuseronaneplmerte del Handbook of Furdamentns de fs ASHRA, ves en (tara, GA. Aercan Socio Heating Rofigeraing, ara ArCandtonrg gras, nc. 1993), cep. 30, tables 7y 9, Usado con auzrzacn a mayor care des calor espactces se calcula paride cy ~ 1.68 + 251 x contend de agua), local es una bua aprximacién en largo de terpertra 603 tala 32°. La mayo” ate dels hiss trmias se cub 9p Se a kip, Lo lees ptt cd son was pr ol corer especiicn co agua hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoa Coane rrr Propiedades de diversos materiales (A menos que se indique fo contrario, los valores se dan a 300 4) Conductividad Calor espe] Conductivided Calor espe- Densidad, térmica, —_clfico, cp Densidad, térmica, cifico, ¢, Material pkaim?—kWim=K Whe | Material pkgim® kWim=K —_dikg:K’ Asfalto 2118 0.062 920 | Hielo Baquelita 130014 1465 | 273K 920 188 2040 Lagrillorefractario 253 K 9222.03 1945, Lagrillo de cromita 173K 9283.49 1460 473K 3010-23 835 | Cucro para suela 998 0.159, — 823K = 25 = | Lindteo 535 0.081 = 1173 k = 2.0 = 1180 0.186 = Avcilla refractaria Mica 2900 0.523 = cocida Papel 930 0.180 1.340 1600 K Plasticos 773K 2050 «10 960 | Plexiglas 1190 0.19 1465 1073 K = Ld — | Tefen 1373 K = Ld = "300 K 2200 0.35 1050 Arcilla refractaria ‘400 K = 0.45 = cocida Lexan 1200 0.19 1260 1725 K Nylon 1145 0.29 — 773K 232° (13 960 | Polipropiteno gio 0.2 1925 1073 K = 1a = Poliéster 1395 O15, 1170 1373 K - 1a - PVC, vinilo 147001 840 Lagrillo de arclla Porcelana 2300 15 = refractaria Caucho natural 1150 0.28 — 478K 2605 10 960 | Caucho vuleanizado 922 K - 1s = Blando 1100 0.13 2010 1478 K — 18 — Duro’ 119006 — Magnesita Arena 1515 0210 800 478K = 38 1130 | Nieve reciente 100 0.60 = 922k = 28 — | Nieve, 273 K 5002.2 = 1478 K = 19 — | Suelo seco 1500 1.0, 1900 Carne de pollo blanca Suelo mojado 190020 2200 (74.4% de contenido Rzucar 1600 (0.58 = de agua) Teyido humano 198K = 1.60 = Piel — 0.37 — 233 K = 149 - Capa de grasa - 02 — 253 K = 1.36 = Musculo — O41 — 273K = 0.48 — | Vasetina — 0.17 — 293K = 0.49 —_ | Madera, perpendicular Accilla seca 1550 0.930 = alla fibra Accilla mojada 1495 1675 - De balsa 400.055, = Carbén mineral, Abeto 418 OL 2720 antracita 1360 0.26 1260 | Robie 845 0.17 2385 Concrete (mezcla Pino blanco 435 0.1L = ‘con piecra) 2300 14 280 | Pino amarillo 6400.15 2805 Corcho 86 0.088 2.030 | Madera, radial Algodén 800.06 1300 | Robie 545 0.192385, Grasa — 017 = Abeto 420 O14 2.720 Vidrio Madera para barcos 1450.05, = De ventana 2800 OF 750 Pyrex 2228 11a 835 Crown 2500 1.05 = Al plomo 3400 0.85 = Fusna:Los dats se ecole de aersas ere. hitp:/librosysolucionarios.neton Ponies Tew Propiedades del agua saturada Evtalpla Conciente ae Calor conductive e-exparsién Presion de Densidad, vapor espcico, —temica,-———_Viswsdad indica, Nomero volume, Temp, sttvacin, plain aaedn, gig Kk in gms Buk THC! Pas kPt TO VERO Ke Tudo vapor Tuco veo Tudo vapor Tau Vaper Liquide 001 6113 9998 OOOKR 2501 4217 1454 0961 OOITI 1.792% 107 0.922% 107 135 1.00 —0.088x 107 5 0.g721 999 0.0068 2490 4205 1857 0571 00173 119% 10 0.934% 10 112 1.00 0.015% 10 10 12276 9997 0.0094 2478 4194 1862 0.580 00176 1.307 x 10" O846x 10~ 9.45 100 0.753 x 10~ 15 1.7051 999.1 0.0128 2466 4185 1862 0.589 0.0179 1138 10 0.959 10= 809 100 0138 10~ 20 2339 9980 0.0173 2454 41821967 0.598 00182 1.002% 10~ 0.973% 10% 7.01 100 0.195% 10~ 25 3169 9970 0.0731 2442 4180 1870 0.607 00186 0.89110 0.987 x 10% 6.14 109 0.247% 107 20 4286 9960 0.0204 2431 4178 1875 0619 00189 0.798% 10 1001 % 10% 542 100 0.294% 10 35 5628 9960 0.0397 2419 4178 1880 0623 00182 0.720% 10" 1016 x 10% 483 100 0.337% 10") 20 7384 992.1 0.0512 2407 4179 1885 0681 0.0196 0659x107 1031x107 432 109 0.377% 107 25 9.593 9901 0.0655 2395 4180 1892 0.637 00200 0.596% 10~? 1.085% 10% 351 100 0.415% 10~ 50 1235 9881 0.0831 2383 4181 1900 c.64e 0.0204 0547 x 10-7 1.062% 10% 355 1.00 O4B1 x 107 55 1576 9852 0.1045 2371 4183 1908 0.649 0.0208 0.504% 19- 1.077% 1o* 325 1.00 OBA x 107 60 1998 989.3 01304 2359 4185 1916 0.654 0.0712 0.467% 10"? 1093% 10 298 100 0517x107 65 «25.03 HO4 0.1614 2345 4187 1926 0659 0.216 0.433% 10 1110x107 2.75 109 O5H8x 107 70 «319.9775 0.1983 2524 4190 1936 0.669 00221 0.404 x 10- 1126%10% 285 100 O8Tex 10> 75-3858 9747 0.2421 2571 4193 1946 0.667 00275 0.378% 10" 1.142% 10% 238 100 0.607% 10~ 80 «47.39 9718 0.2935 2309 4197 1962 0670 00290 0.355% IO 1.159% lo 222 100 o85a% 1o7 85 8783 968.1 03536 2296 4201 1977 0.673 0.0295 0.333% 10-? 1.176% 10 208 100 0.670% 197 90 7O18 9653 0.4735 2783 4206 1983 0.675 0.0740 O315x10- 1193% 19% 196 100 o702% 107 95 84S 961.5 0.5045 2270 4212 2010 0677 00246 0.297 x10 1210% 10> 1.85 100 O716% 10> 100 101339579 05978 2757 4717 2079 0679 0.0251 0.282% 10-) 1727 19% 175 100 0.750% 197 11014327 9506 9.8263 2230 4229 2O71 0682 0.0262 0.255% 10 1.261% 10% LSB 100 0.798% 17 120 19853 943.4 1.121 2203 A244 2120 0.688 0.0275 0.232% 10-* 1296% 10+ 144 1.00 0.858% 10 13027019346 1495 2174 4263 2177 01686 O.O2RB 0.213% 10- 1330% 19% 133 101 o913% 197 4o «13 921.7 1965 2145 4286 2244 0.689 0.0201 0.197 x 10-* 1.365% 10> 124 102 0.970% 10% 150 4758 916.6 2586 2114 4311 2314 0.682 00316 0.183% 10-? 1399% 19 116 102 1.025% 107 160 «GIR ©9074 3256 2083 4340 2420 0680 0.0381 0.179% 10~ 1.434% 107 1.09 105 1.145% 197 1707917 97.7 4119 2050 4370 2490 0677 0.0347 0.160% 10-* 1468% 10 103 105 178% 10% 180 10022 B73 9.153 2015 A410 2590 0673 0.0354 0.150% 10-? 1.502% 19% 0983 107 1.210% 197 199 12544 764 63H 1979 4460 2710 0659 0.0382 0.142% 19 1937 x 19% 0947 109 1.240% 1o9 200 15838 8643 7852 1941 4500 2840 0.669 0.0401 0.134% 10-* 1871 %19% 9910 111 1.380% 10% 220 2318403 11.60 1859 4610 3110 0650 0.0442 0.122% 10-7 1641 x10 O85 115 1.520% 107 20 «33M 8137 16721767 4760 3520 0632 OOART O1LL x 10™ L7I2x10= 98% 124 1.720% 10~ 250 4688 «783.7 7369 16634970 070 0.609 0.0540 0.102 x 10-? 1.788% 10-0832 135 2.000% 19° 2 6412—««7S0B R15 1544 5280 £835 0.581 0.0608 O094x 10" 1870x107 BSE 149 2.380 x 10~ 300 S581 7138 4615 14085750 8980 D.aKB 0.0696 0.086.x 10-" 1.965 x 10% 9902 169 2.950 x 10~ 3201127 6671 6457 1239 6540 7900 0.508 0.0836 D078 x 10" 2.084 x 10~ 1.00 197 Mo 14586 «6105 9262 1028 8240 11870 0.469 O11 0.070% 10 2.255% 10" 129 249 — 360 186515283 1420 72014690 258000477 DI7B OSX 10 2571x104 205 373 — 37ai4 220903170 317.0 Oo mas IO aR IO Nota I-\a vices cinoma vy eva erica so pueden clu apart do sus daricones, v= wp¥a Key ~ Pr Las tompertires do 001°, 100°C 374.14°C son es tmperures 2 os paras le, ce ebuliin yeice del agua respectiarents as propdades cuye sas de ab etcepte is ‘ens de vapor Se puede sara ealuier pes con ener cesprecable, excepo a empealras ecangs lake ol punt io Nota 2:\a iad ike", pra! or especiin es equieiea kik Ky rides Win", praia canéuciad tica es euler a Win K Fuente: os dats dela vcoscad ya conduc tormica so eaten do. V. Sergey JT.R. Watson, Joura of Physica and Chem Reeance Dat 15 (1986), pp 1201-1822 Las obes dates se obtunion de aversas fuentes os caeuaren hitp:/librosysolucionarios.net879 Ponies TABLA A-10 Propiedades del refrigerante 1342 saturado Exabia octane Presta ce Cer Candis sexpason ess —Densad, venue espectca, temic, Viscoesddmica, Nana wun, Tesi Temp, ‘acon, pean? en, cute Wn a eran Pep 1K, supe °C ae CG Wap ty Uo apr Teas —Wapa” Uae Taper gs Taper auiso Wn “HO 512 1418 2773 2269 1264 748600101 OOORI *BTBXIO-® 2580KI0% 5588 255 000208 001760 “35662 1404528 272.7 1264 764.10.1084 0.00867 4.509% 10-' 3.003x 10% 5757 0.266 000209 0.01682 30 ake 1382 4429 7195 1273 780201066 o.00913 4.178% 10~* 4992 0299 0.00218 ools0e 25 1065 1978 5502 716.3 1283 797201087 O.00¥6S 3.BR2xI0-t 4757 0335 0.00020 0.01527 20 18 1359 6787 2130 120 BM9O2028 OOI01a 3.614% 10+ 4548 0374 0.00227 01451 HIS 1g49 1342288 2005 1306 823501009 OO10Ka 3971 XIO-+ 52% 10% 4369 0.428 000233 0.01976, 102007 1327 10.08 2060 1318 855100989 001112 3.150% 10+ 5982x104 4198 0.459 COURE ooi302 “5 Ma 15 1207 2024 1390 IRB 00962 901161 2.947% 10-+ 6.709% 10-% 451 O55 2.00289 901229 ©2530 1298 144219871344 695600947 001710 2761 x10 7471x104 919 0.552 0.00258 0.01156 5 9499 127m 1712 194@ 1358 9187 o0525 oor259 25RDx rat AzG4x tO" 3402 60s 0.00269 i084 10 4149 1261 20.22 1908 1374 943200903 001508 2430%10' B08 x 104 3697 0.655 00280 O.01014 18 4887 12442275 B66 1390 9594 0.0880 o.01957 281% 10% 9.91S%IO-* 3604 0.708 0.00299 cone 20521 1206 27.77 1823. 140R 9976 O0—SH .O1KDE 21A2XIO-+ LO75x10% 3521 0.762 00007 o.0R76 25 6658 1207 3234 1778 1427 1028 ONAI9 OO1KSE 2012x10-+ Li6o% 10% 3448 O19 0.00224 o.ooROE 507706 1188 37.53 1731 1448 1061 OAH 001507 1.888% I0-+ 1244 10% 3369 0.877 000342 o.nOTE2 35 a875 1168 4341 1682 1471 1098 00789 001558 1772x104 1327. 10% 3328 0.935 000354 o.00677 40 10171 1147 008 16801498 1 138 0.0757 o.OIGIO 1.650% 10~ 1.408% 10-F 3285 0.99 0.0390 0.00613 4S 11608 1125 5756 1576 1529 1184 0.0731 O.OTEGE 1554%10- 1.466% 10-% 3.259 1.098 0.00420 0.00550 80 19186 1102 66.27 1518 1866 1737 G07 0.01720 1455%I0 L862% 10% 3721 1.128 C00KsS ODL 88 14923 1072 76.11 1457 1608 1208 G0676 901777 135x104 L6s10% 3223 1198 000800 o.0t29 60 16828 1053 738 1391 16591372 0.087 OIE 1260x104 L.7O4x IO" 3229 1.272 0.00554 .00372 65 18910 102s 1004 1321 1722 1462 O.6IE O1902 1.167% 10" L7TLxIO-> 3255 1362 0.00624 o.00315 70 aue2 9962 1158 1244 180 1977 037 901972 1077x10-+ 1839 10% 3307 147: 000716 o.00261 75 2458 964 1938 1158 1907 1791 00555 002048 98PIX10-% 1908 10% 3.400 1612 0.00843 0.00209 80 26952 9282 195 1064 2056 1948 0.0521 007133 9011x106 1.982% 10-% 3558 1810 0.01031 0.00160 85 25282 8671 1823 984 2087 2AM ONE 07722 AIDExIO™ ZaTLxIO 3837 2136 0.015% o.00I14 90 37469 G77 2178 62.2 2701 2865 O.NKLA 07357 7203%10- 21B7xI0- 4.385 2658 90191 oo007 98 35961 7725 2693 G42 3675 41st 0.0396 o.OZSEA S190%10- 2570%I0- 5746 9.852 903848 o.00033 100 29751 651.7 3763 389.7959 8785 00322 OOaHAD 4765x 10% 28x10 1177 A326 01007 coDDDe ‘eta La vscsiad cinematics» yl lsd temice ws pues calcula a part desu detnicores,»~ lp ya ~ icy ~ WP. Las proicades cue Isa se ‘au (aco densa del apr se pun acme resones con eer esprocate excep a enperturas creas vl el puta ten Fuente tos geneaosbossna el sofware EES deals gor. A Key Aarata Fueres rnin: 8 Tint Ray H,D, Bah, “a nero Sundar Frmulton far tha Themedyare Progreso, 1, 1 2Tecafoweaane (WEI s4a or Tampere for 170 Kis 485 Kare Presses uso 70, MPs", J Piys Cham Ret Ost Vl 2, No.5, 1986 M4. Asse. K also A'A Gray JH Oona, "Mscoty and Terma Cnductaty of Halogen Moihine and etane Reliant" UR Yo 22, pgs $25 35, 1993; programa NIST REFROP 6 M, O Minder, S.A Klon,© W. Lemmon y RP Pen, Pcl {nd Chemeal opertes Dus, Natoral Inst of Stands ana Tecnnosy, oud, CO 2080, 1985), hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoa Coane TABLA A-11 Propiedades del amoniaco saturado Ente ‘esters Pret de Calor Concuctiviaas de expansion esau Densidac, —vaper- especie, térmica Viseesicad cinsmica, Numero velumitien, Tension erp. recén, __pskiin® sion, cy Jig Kk Wi kas de Prancl Pr, UK, superficial TC PkPa CSO WaT ha Gua Vana Tule —Wapor” —Uigze Vapor — Tigdo Varar_Uuico Nin 7166 6902 06495 1389 4414 2242 — 0.01792 2926 10-4 7.957% 10% — 0.9995 0.00176 0.03965 1194 6778 1087 1360 4465 2322 — o.01898 2630x104 Ba11x10 — 1017 0.00185 o.03381 ISLS 677.5 1295 1385 489 2369 0.5965 0.01957 2.492 10-" @490% 10 1.875 1028 0.00190 0.03729 190.1 665.1 1603 1329 €514 2420 0.5858 0.02015 2.361% 10 8.659% 10 182i 1041 0.00198 003118 236.2 6986 1.955 1313 4538 2476 0.5737 0.02075 2236% 10~ 8.851 x 10% 1769 1096 D.C0199 o.03C07 2908 652.1 2391 1297 4564 2636 0.5621 0.02138 2117 x10~ 9.034% 10% 1.718 1.072 a.ceR05 0.02896 3549 6154 2896 1280 4589 2601 0.5505 0.07703 2.093% 10~ 9.218x 19% 1679 1.089 ooaRIa 0.92786 4296 6386 2458 1262 4617 2672 0.5300 0.02270 1.896% 10~ 9.405% 10 1.624 1.107 O0O2I6 0.92676 5 S16 6317 6116 1264 £685 2749 0.5274 O.O2IK1 1.796% 1O~ 9.593 x 10 1.880 1.126 0.00223 0.92566 10 6152 6246 4870 1226 £676 2631 0.5158 COLES 1.697% 10% 9.784x 10 1.529 1147 0.00220 o.92657 15 7288 6175 5.729 1205 £709 2920 0.5042 0.02492 1.606% 10~* 9.978 10 1.500 1.169 0.09237 0.07348 20 57H 6102 6705 1185 £745 3016 0.4927 0.02573 1.519% 10~ 1017 10% 1.463 1.193 0.09285 0.02240, 25 1003 6028 7.809 1165 4784 3120 O.4B11 0.02658 1.438% 10~ 1.037 19 1.490 1718 a.ors4 0.02132 30 1167 5952 9055 12aa ¢828 3232 0.4695 0.02748 1.361 x 10% 1.057% 10~ 1399 1.244 0.00264 a.02026 35 1351 587.4 10481122 4877 3358 0.4579. 0.07843 1.288% 10-* 1372 1272 000275 001917 40 1555 579.4 1203 1099 4992 3496 Os64 0.02983. 1.219 x 10-* 1347 1203 0.00287 001810 45 1782 571.3 138 1075 4993 3631 04346 O.OSOAD 1.155 x 10- 1.121% 10 1327 1235 0.00301 0.01708 50 2099 $629 1578 1051 $063 3790 0.4232 0.03162 1.09% 10 1143x 10> 1.310 1271 000816 0.01598 85 2310 5842 IRC 1025 $143. 3967 0.4115 0.03283 1.037% 10~ 1.166% 10 1.297 1409 0.00834 0.01495, 60 261 545.2 2048 997.4 5234 4163 0400] OO3612 9.BN5x 10 1.189% 10- 1288 1.452 0.00354 0.01389 65 298 536.0 2325 968.9 5.340 4384 03885 003550 9.347 x 10% 1.713% 10~ 1.285 1499 0.00377 0.01785 70 3312 5263 2639 9390 5463 4694 0.3769 0.03700 BB79x 10" 1.238% 10 1.287 1961 o.oKo4 0.01181 75 3709 $162 2990 907.5 $608 4973 0.3653 0.03862 Redox 1O™ 1.26410" 1.29 1612 Ooo 0.01079, 80 4141 505.7 3387 8741-5780 5760 0.3838 OOKCSB B.030 x 10 1312 1683 0.00674 0.00977 5 4609 4945 3835 ABBE 5985 5659 0.3422 0.08732 7.645 x 10 1338 1.768 0.00821 0.00876 90 S116 482.8 4348 8006 6242 6142 0.3305 DOKAT 7.284 x 10> 1.56% 10~ 1.375 1871 0.00579 0.00776 98 5665 470.2 4935 798.8 ES6I 6740 0.5190 0.04687 6.945 x 10> 1.289% 19 1.429 1999 0.00052 0.00677 100 6257 4566 56.15 7155 6972 7503 0.2075 0.04958 G.628% 10-* 1.429% 10~ 1.603 2163 0.00749 0.00579 Note I-La vscosiad cinematics» yl cfd trica use puecen clcuar ari co sus detnicones,» = lp ya = Kip, = Pr Las propodades cue st Ses ace anc pe can samo pests can ese, a stows cara 8 a po ows 2:Laurided Kikg ° para caloresespcticos os equiloioa Kit. yuna Wim °C para concucvidas mica sequal a Wim K Fuens:atos ganeracoshasncose en el sotwae EES desarolado po S.A. Keiny FL. Abaredo,Fuetas orgies: Trarth, Harms atenbergy Sash “ine nee Fundunailgechung fur Arana, ORV lagungsecht 2016/11, 1983, ey y Oe, “TharmapiysealPoperes ot Retiguans” ASHRAE, 1963, 1SBN 11883413103, hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoy Ponies TABLA A-12 Propiedades del propano saturado Enable octane Presta ce Cer Candis sexpason ess —Densad, venue espectca, temic, Viscoes dames, Nanao wun, Tesi Temp, ‘acon, pean? en, cute Wn a eran ep 1K, sine °C) ae CG Wap Uo apr Teas Wap” Uae ayer — ae Taper Guise Wn 120 04083 664.7 0.01408 4983 2003 1115 0.1802 0.00589 6.196% 10" 4.372% 10- 6.820 0827 0.00153 0.02630 HNO 1.157 6545 003775 4893 2021 1148 0.1738 0.00585 5.058 x 10~t 4.625% 10~* 5878 9.822 0.00157 9.02486 100 2.881 624.2 0.08872 480.4 2oK4 1183 0.1672 0.00705 4.252 x 10~! 4.881% 10~* 5.195 9819 0.00161 o.02348 90 5405 6338 01870 471.5 2070 1221 0.1606 0.00769 3.635% 10~' 5.143 10" 4.686 0817 O.00166 o.02202 Hao 1297 623.2 0.3602 4624 2100 1269 0.1599 0.00836 3.149.x 10 5409% 10 4.297 817 0.00171 0.02062 A10 2426 6125 06439 459.1 2136 1308 01472 0.00908 2.755% 10~* S.sBOx 10" 3.994 A818 0.00177 0.01923 60 42.46 SOLS 1.081 443.5 2173 1358 0.1407 0.00985 2.430 x 10-+ 5.956% 10- 3.755 0821 o.90184 0.01785 50 70.24 5903 1724 4936 2217 1412 01343 O.01067 2.158% 10~+ 6.239% 10 3.563 0825 0.00192 0.01648 40 1107 8788 2629 4231 2258 1471 1281 001155 1.926 x10 6.529% 10 3395 9891 0.90201 0.91515 Hs0. 167.3 567.0 3854 4121 2310 1535 0.1221 0.01250 1,726 x 10-* 6.827% 10~ 3.265 9899 O.90213 0.01382 =20 2438 9547 5503 4003 2358 1605 01168 001351 1.551 10~' 7.136% 10% 3.188 O8KG 0.00726 0.01251 w10 S44 5420 7635 387.8 2438 1682 01107 0.01459 1.397 x 10~¢ 7.457 10% 3.059 0860 o.00242 o.o1122 0 4733 S287 1096 3742 2507 1768 01054 0157S 1.259% 10~ 7.794x 10-* 72.996 0875 0.00262 0.00996 5 5498 5218 1199 3670 2547 1814 0.1028 0.01637 1.195% 10-* 7.970x 10-* 2.964 883 0.00273 0.00994 2 6951 5147 1381 3595 2590 1868 0.1002 O.OI701 1.135% 10~ 8161 x10 2935 0.893 0.00286 0.00872 1 7298 5078 1885 3517 2637 1917 0.0977 0.1767 1.077% 10~ 8.399% 10- 2909 0.905 0.00901 0.00811 20 8344 5000 1813 343.4 2688 1974 0.0952 0.01896 1.022% 10-t BSA4x 10-* 2885 0918 0.00918 0.90751 25 949.7 4922 2068 3348 2742 2035 0.0028 0.01908 9,702 %10-* 8738 10-* 2866 0933 0.00337 0.00691, 501075 4842 2353 3258 2802 2104 0.0904 0.01382 9.197% 10-> 8952 10% 7.850 0950 o.00358 o.90553, 351215 4758 2572 3162 2869 2173 0.081 0.02061 B.710x10-? 9.178% 10~ 2837 0.971 0.00384 0.00575 401366 467.1 2029 306.1 2949 2264 08ST o.02142 8.240% 10-> 9417 10 ZAR 0.995 O.00AL3 a.005Ie 451530 4580 34.29 295.3 3026 2361 0.0834 0.02278 7.785% 10-> 9.674x 10" 2.824 1.025 0.00448 o.004E3 501708 448.5 3879 2839 3122 2473 O01 0.02319 7.263 x 10-> 9.950% 10 2.826 1.061 0.00491 o.00408 60 2110 427.5 4965 2584 3283 2769 0.0765 0.02517 G4B7 x 10-> 1.958% 10~ 2.784 1.164 0.90609 0.00303 70 2580 4032 6402 2280 3595 3241 OOIT O.027A6 5.649% 10-> 1.138% 10 2834 1.343 O.ONBLT o.00208 803127 3730 8428 189.7 4501 4173 0.0863 0.03029 4.790% 10-> 1.249% 10 3.251 1.722 0.91248 o.901T8 903769 3291 1186 133.2 6977 7239 0.0595 0.03441 3.807% 10-> 1.448x 10 4.465 3.067 0.07847 0.00087 eta IL acoso cramica vy afushidas tmica asa cued calcula @ pari desu delnciones,v ~ ley = My ~ WP. Las procicades cue lisa sed aqui oncepo a desided del vapor se pueden usar» culesaues prone Gn err despre, excepto a tempat cacanas lle del put omen eta 2:La wide hg °C para calor esceticos es equialents akg Kyle uniced n-°C para conducts trmie es squalene am Fugnt: Dats ganeadesnesandese on sofware EES cosa por. A. Klin FL Avarads Fuerte fgets: Reine ina ot, “Funcararts Equstons {Fae Shake, Yer, Asha, 1998, B.A. Yoav Ey, "hemophyseal Popa fF, I Near, Etsre, Propane ssbulae as Net Buaro", J Pys. Chom, Re- Ot, Ve. 16, No.4, 1567-6, R. Somaya, "A Ganerataos Equation fr Surace Tension mth Tip Point the Cteal Poe”, Inratnal buna of Tamoptysies, a9, No 8, 188 hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoH Ponies TABLA A-13 Propiedades de Nauidos Coeficiente Condueti- e expan- Densi- Calor espe. vidad Difusividad —Viscosidad —=—Viscosidad Numero. sién volu: Temp, dad, cilico, cy térmica, térmica, dinamica, __cinematica, de Prandtl, métrica, 6, T.°C_p kelm® Ske Kk Wim Ka, mes a kgims yemels Pr uk ‘Metano (CH) =160 4202 3492 0.1863 1.270x 10-7 1.133 x 10-* 2.699 x 107 2.126 0.00352 =150 405.0 3580 0.1703. «1.174 10-7 9,169 10-> 2.264 x 107 1927. 0.00391 =140 388.8 3700 © 0.1550 1.077 10-7 7.551 x10" 1.942 x 10-7 1803 0.00444 =130 3711 3875 0.1402. 9,749 10-* 6.288 10-? 1.694 x 107 1.738 0.00520 =120 3514 4146 0.1258 8.634 10-* 5.257 x 101.496 x 10-7 1.732 0.00637 =110 3288 4611 0.1115 7.386x10-* © 4.377 x 10-® 1.331 x 10) 1810 0.00841 =100 301.0 5578 0.0967, S61 x10-* 3.577 x 10-1188 x 10~) 2.083 0.01282 =90 2617 8902 __0.0797__ 3.423 10-* _2.761 x 10 _1,055 x 10” 3.082 0.02922 ‘Metanol [OAs(OHI 20 7884 2515 0.1987 1.002% 10-7 §.57x10-" 7.429% 1077 7.al4 0.00118 30 779.1 2577 0.1980 9.862 1O-® 8.088 x LO" 6.531 x 107) 6.622 0.00120 40 769.6 2644 © 0.1972 9.690x 10-* 8.798 x 10~ 5.980 0.00123 50 760.1 2718 0.1965 9.509x Lo" 5.188 x 60 7504 2798 0.1957 9.320x 10" 3.510x lO 4.677 x 707404 2885 0.1950 Bx 10" 3146 x 10-4250 Tsobutaro (R603) 100 6838 1881 0.1383 1.075x 10-7 9.305x10-* 1.360% -75 6593 1970 0.1357 L.04hx 10? 624 lO™* B31 x 80 6343 2069 0.1283 -9.773x10-® 3.769 lO* 5.942 x =25 6082 2180 0.1181 8.906xlo™# §_2.688x Lo~* 4.420 x 0 580.6 2306 9.1068. 7.974 x10" 1.993x lo~* 3.432 x 25 550.7 2455 0.0956 7.069 10-# 1.510 1O-* 2.743 x 50 5173 2640 0.0851 6.233x 10-8 1.155% lot 2.233 x 5.453 0.00127 5.018 0.00132 4.655 0.00137 12.65 0.00142 8.167 0.00150 6.079 0.00161 4.963 0.00177 4.304 0.00199 3.880 0.00232 3.582 0.00286 75 4785 2896 0.0757 6.460x10-§ © 8.785x 10> 1.836 x 3.363 0.00385 10042956 3361 0.0669 «4.634 10-8 6.483 10" 1.5091 3.256 0.00628 Giicerina 0 1276 2262 0.2820 -9.773x10-* 10.49 8.219 x 10> 84 101 5 1273 2288 0.2835 «9.732 10-F 6.730 5.287 x 10-2 54327 0.1270 © 2320 0.2845 «9.662 10-8 4.241 3.339 x 10"? 34561 5 1267 2354 0.2856 «9.576x 10-8 2.496 1,970 x 10- 20570 20.1264 ©2385 «= 0.2860 9.4B4X10- 1.519 1.201 x 10-9 12671 251261 2416 + 0.28609.388Xx10-* 0.9934, 7878 x 8392 30.1258 © 2447 0.2860 «9.291 x10-* 0.6582 5.232 x 5631 35.1255 2478 0.2860 9.195x10-* 0.4347 3.464 x 10-3767 40.1252 2513 0.2863 9.101 x10-* 0.3073, 2.455 x10 2697 ‘Aceite para Motor (no usado) 0 899.0 1797 0.1469 9.097x10-* 3.814 4.242% 10 46636 0.00070 20 8881 1881 0.1450 B.68Dx10-* 0.8374 9.429 x 10-1 10863 0.00070 40 8/60 1964 0.1444 8.391 x10-* 0.2177 2.889 x 2962 0.00070 60 8639 2048 0.1404 7.934x 10 0,07399 8.565 x 080 0.00070 80 8520 2132 0.1380 7.899x1lo* 0.03232 3.198 x 499.3 0.00070 100 840.0 2220 0.13867 7.330 x10“ 0.01718 2.086 x 279.1 0.00070 120 8289 2308 © 0.1347 7.042 x 10-* 0.01029 1241 x 1763 0.00070 140 8168 2395 0.1330 «6.79Bx lO 0.006558 —-8.029x10-* «118.1 9.00070 150 8103 2441 0.1327 6.708 10S 0.005344. 6.595x10-F 98.31 0.00070 Dsus geetedosbasandose en al stare EES dessrolido pr S.A. Kin y FL. Aardo, Orgaments besos en vars feats. hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netry Coane TABLA A-14 Propiedades de metales liquidos Coeficiente Conducti- de expan- Calor espe. vidad_——Difusividad—Viscosidad-—Viscosidad-«—«Namero. sin volu Densidad, cifico, ¢, térmica, ‘térmica, dinamica, _cinematica, de Prandtl, métrica, p, pike’ ike’ Kk Wim-K _avm®s__y, kel mls Pr VK Mercurio (Hig) punto de fusién: ~39°C 0 13595 140.4 818200 4.287x10- 1.68710 1.241% 10-7 0.0289 1.810% 10-* 25 13534 © 139.4 851533 4.514x 10- 1.634x 10 1133 x 10-7 0.0251 1.810 x 10-4 50 13473 138.6 8.83632 4.734 10- 1.423 x 10-? 1.086 x 10-? 0.0223 1.810 x lot 75 13412 137.8 9.15632 4.956x 10-° 1.316% 10-7 9.819% 10-° 0.0198 1.810 x 10-* 100 13351 37.1 9.46706 5.170% 10-° 1.245% 10-> 9.326% 10-9 0.0180 1.810x 10~* 150 13231 136.1 10.0780 §.595x 10 1126x103 B514x 10 0.0152 1.810 x 10-* 200 13112 135.5 10.6546 5.996 x 10° 1.043 x 10-* 7.959 x 10-* 0.0133 1.815 x 1o-* 250 12993 135.3 11.1150 6.363 10-° 9.820% 10~' 7.558x10-° 0.0119 1.829 10-* 300_12873 _135.3_11.68150_6.705x 10-*_9.336 x 10-!_7.252 x 10° 0.0108 _1.854 x 10-* ‘Bismuto (Bi) punto de fusion: 271°C. 350 9969 146.0 1628 1.118 10-? 1.540% 10- 1.545% 10-" 0.0138 400 9908 148.2 1610 1.096 x 10° 1.422 x 10-1436 x 10-7 0.01310 500 9785 152.8 1874 1.052 x 10" 1.18Bx 10-1215 x 10-" OL 154 600 9663 157.3 1860 «(1.026 x 10° 1.013 x 10-1048 x 10-" 0.01022 7009540 161.8 1560 1.010 x 10-? 8736 x10~* 9.157 x 10-® 0.00906 lomo (Pb) punto de fusién: 327°C 400 10506 158 1897 9.623x10-° 2.277% 10-? 2.167 x 10- 0.02252 450 10449 156 «1574 © 9.649. 10-° 2.065 x 10-7 1.976 x 10-7 0.02048 500 10390 155 «1554 © 9.651 x 10-F 1.884x 10-1814 x 10-7 0.01879 560 10329 155 18.39 © 9.610 10% 1.758x 10 1.702 x 10- 0.01771 600 10267 155 «15.23 © 9.868 10-° 1.632 x 10-7 1.589 x 10-7 0.01661 650 10206 185 15.07 © -9.526.x 10- 1.805 x 10-7 1.475 x 10-7 0.01549 70010145 155-1491 9.483. 10-_1.379.x 10-_1,360 x 10-"_ 0.01434 Sodio (Na) punto de fusion: 38°C 100 927.3 1378 85.84 6.718 10-° 6.892x 10" 7.432 10-7 0.01106 200 902'5 1349 © 80.84 639. 10->_ 5.385x 10-* 5.967 x 10-" 0.008987 300 8778 1320 75.84 6544x107 3.878x 10 4.418x 10-! 0.006751 400 853.0 1296 71.20 © 6.437 10~ 2.720 10~* 3.188 x 10-7 0.004953, 500 8285 1284 67.41 «6. 335x 10- 2.411 x 10~ 2.909.x 10-7 0.004593, 600___804.0 1272 6363 6.22010 _2.101 x 10~*_2.614 x 10-7 _0.004202 Potasio (K) punta de fusion: 60 200 795.2 790.8 4399 6,995x10- 3.350x10~ 4.213% 10-7 0.006023, 300 771.6 7728 42.01 7.045 x 10> 2.667 x 10~* 3.456 x 10-? 0.004906, 400 748.0 7548 40.03 7.090 x 107> 1.984 x 10~* 2.652 x 10-" 0.00374 500 7238 750.0 37.81 6.964 10~? 1.668x 10~* 2.304 x 10-7 0.003309 600 699.6 750.0 35.50 6.765 10~?_ 1.487 x 10~*_ 2.126 x 10-7 0.003143 ‘Sodio potasio (%22Na-%7BK) punto de fusion: = 11°C 100 BA7.3 944.4 25.64 — 3.205x10-° 5.707 X10 6.736107 0.02102 200 823.2 9225 26.27 «3.459. 10-> 4.587 x 10~ 5.672 x 10-' 0.01611 300 799.1 900.6 2689 —-3.736x 10> 3.467 x 10-4 4.339.x 10-? 0.01161 400 775.0 879.0 27.50 4.037 x 10- 2.387 x 10-* 3.041 x 10-" 0.00753 500 751.5 80.1 2789 4.217 x 10-? 2.108 x 10-* 2.805 x 10-7 0.00665 600 728.0 881.2 28.28 «4.408 x 10- 1.859 x 10-4 2.553 x 10-7 0.00579 Fuerte Datos generades hasindose ono stare Sdosarolaco rors. A KenL Avr hitp:/librosysolucionarios.net o. Orgralment asedos en vais eresro Ponies Propiedades del aire a la presién de 1 atm Calor Conductividad —Difusividad —Viscosidad Viscosidad —_ Namero Temp., Densidad, especttice, térmica, térmica, dindmica, _—cinemtica, de Prandtl, TSC phen cy dkeK ky Wit K a, mist kam 3 vs mils Pr 150 2.866 983 001171 4.158 10-8636 10% 3.01310 0.7246 100 2.038 966 0.01582 8036 10 1,189 10% 5.837x 10% 0.7263 =50 1.582 999 0.01979 1.25210 «1.47410 «9.319 100.7440. =40 1.514 1.002 0.02057 1.356 10 1.52710 1.008 10° 0.7436 -30 1451 1004 0.02134 1.465 10> 1.579. 10 1.087 K 10-8 0.7425 =20 1.396 1.008 0.02211 1.87810 1.630 10-1169 10-F 0.7408 =10 1341 1008 0.02288 ©1696 101.680 10 1.25210" 0.7387 0 1292 1008 0.02364 «1 818x10- §1.729x10-* 1388x10-* 0.7362 5 1269 1008 0.02401 «1.88010 -1.754x 10 138210" 0.7360 10 1.246 1008 0.02439 «1.94ax 10 1.77810 1.426 10 0.7336 15 1.225 1007 0.02476 2.009 101.802 10 —-1.470x 10 0.7323 20 1.208 1007 0.02514 2.074 10 1.875x 10 1.516 x 10 0.7308 25 1.184 1007 0.02551 2.141 x 101.849 10 1.562 10 0.7296 30 1164 1007 0.02588 © 2.20810 1.87210 1.608 10° 0.7282 35 1145 1007 0.02625 2.277 10-1 895x10-% 1.655 x10-° 0.7268 40 1127 1007 0.02662 © 2:346x10- 1918x10-* 1702 10-" 0.7255 45 1.109 1007 0.02689 2.416x 10 1.94110 —1.750x 10" 0.7241 50 1.092 i007 0.02735 = 2.487x 10 «1.96310 1.79810 0.7228 60 1.059 1007 0.02808 -2.632x 102.008 10 1.896 10" 0.7202 70 1.028 1007 0.02881 -2.780x 10 2.052 10 1.995 x 108 0.7177 80 0.9994 = 10008 0.02953 2.931 x 102.096 10> 2.097 10° 0.7154 90 0.9718 1008 0.03024 © 3.086 102.139 10 2201x108 0.7132 100 0.9458 ©1008 0.03085 «3.24310 | 21B1 x10 2 306x10- O7I11 120 089771011 0.03235 3565X 10 2.264x10-" 222K 10-* 0.7073 140 0.8542 «1013, 0.03374 © 389BX 10 2345x10-" 2.745 x10-" 0.7041 160 08148 1016 0.03511 4241x 10 2.42010 © 2975x 10> 0.7014 180 0.7788 1019 0.03646 4.59310 2.604 10 3.212 10 0.6992 200 0.7459 1023, 0.0379 4.954x 10> 2.577 10 3.455 10> 0.6974 250 0.6746 1033 0.04104 © 5.890. 10 2.76010 4.091 x 10° 0.6946 300 0.6158 1044 0.04418 6.871 X10 2.93410 4.76510 0.6935 360 0.5664 ©1056 0.04721 7.89210 3101 x10 5475x10-° 0.6937 400 0.5243 ©1069 0.05015 B9B1x 10 3.26110 6.219x10-* 0.6948 480 0.4880 ©1081, 0.05298 1.004 10+ 3415x10-* 6.997 10-* 0.6965 500 0.4565 1093, 0.08672 «L117 x 10 3.86310 7.806 10> 0.6986 600 0.4042 ©1115, 0.06093 1.352x 10 3.84610 9.515 x 10 0.7037 700 0.3627 ©1135, 0.06581 «1.59810 411110 1.133 10 0.7092 800 0.3289 1153 0.07037 1.855 x 104.362 10 1.326 100.7149 900 0.3008 ©1169, 0.07465 2.122 104.600 10 1.529 10" 0.7206 1000 0.2772 1184 0.07868 «2398x104 82510 1-741 X10" 0.7260 1500 0.1990 1234 0.09589 3.908x10-+ S817 x10 2922x104" 0.7478 2000 0.1583 1264 0.11113 5.664x10-+ 6.63010 427010" 0.7538 "Nt: Pra os ates ones, propiotados c,h wy Pron indesendontes de a resin Las propiedad pry 2 uma pasion Pon atm lees de 1 akm se Gstorminn al muplcar es vals copa a errata dada, pr Pa evar vy aan P Fuente ste goreradoe basco en else ES desarolido pr S.A len yf. LAr, Fuente rales. Meena, Chao, Keyes, Ga Tals, ie, 1884, y Trerophyseal Peper of Motor, Vo 3 Thal Condy, ¥S,Tovbuxen, PE Liey S.C Soueno, Yo. 11 Wsensty ¥ 8 Telok, 8 © Saxena y .Mestemans Ulan, NY, 1970, ISBN 02060670208 hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netro TABLA A-16 Propiedades de gases a la presién de 1 atm Calor ——-Conductividad —_Difusividad Viscosidad Viscosidad _ Namero Temp., Densidad, especifico, térmica, térmica, dindmica, cinematica, de Prandtl, TAC" _pykgim® cy dikes KK & Wim « K a, mis kgm 5 yy mes Pr Bidxido de carbono, CO, =50 2.4035 746 0.01051 6.860 10-1129 10-* 4,699 x LO-* 0 1.9635 811 0.01456 9.141 x 10-§ §— 11375 10-$ 7.003 x 10-* 501.6897 856.6 0.01858 «1.291 x10-$ 1612 x 1o-* 9.714 x Lo-* 100 1.4373 914.8 0.02257 1716 10-> 1.841 x 10“ 1.281 x 10°F 150 1.2675 957.4 0.02652 2.186 x 10-? 2.063 10-> 1.627 x 10-5 200 1.1336 995.2 0.03044 2.69810" 2.27610“ 2.008 x 10" 300 0.9358 1060 0.03814 3.847 x10? 2.682 10-§ 2.866 x 10°F 400 0.7968 «= «1112, 0.08565 5.151 x 10-* 3.061 x10-> 3.842 x 10-9 500 0.6937 1156 0.05293 6.600 x 103.416 x 10-# 4.924 x 10°F 1000 04213-1292 0.08491 1.560% 10-* 4.898 x 10-7 1.162 x 10~* 1500 0.3025 1 386 0110688 «2.606 x LO~* 6.106 x 10-$ 2.019 x Lo~* 2000 0.2359___1.387 0.11522 3.521 x 10-¢__ 7.322 x 10" __3.103 x 10-# ‘Mondxido de carbons, CO =50 1.8297 «1081 o.01901 —«1.149x10-> 1a7ax10-? 9.012 x 10-* 0 12497 1048 0.02278 1.739 1O-# 11629 x 10-F 1,303 x 10-* 501.0563 ©1039, 0.02641 2.407 10-5 1.863 10-° 1.764 x 10-* oo 0.9148 = 1041 0.02992 3.142 x 1o-* 2ogox LO" 2.274 x LO" 150 0.8067 1049 0.03330 «3,936 x 10> 2.283 10-* 2.830 x 10> 200 0.7214 1.060 0.03686 4.782 x10 2.472 10-> 3.426 x 10-P 300 0.5986 == L085. 0.08277 6.619 x 10> 2.B12x Lo“ 4.722 x Lov 400 0.5071 ml 0.04860 8.62810 3.111 x 10-5 6.136 x 10-5 500 0.4415 1135, 0.08412 ova x lo~* —31379x 10“ 7.653 x LO" 1000 0.2681 1226 107894 = 2.401 x lo-# 4.557 x 10-* 1.700 x LO~* 1500 0.1925 «1279 0.10458 = 4.246 10-* 6.321 10-? 3.284 x 10-4 2000 015021309 0113833 7.034 x 1o-*__ 9.826 x 10"! __6.543 x LO“ Wetano, CHa —50 0.8761 2243 0.02367 «1.208107? 8564 10-° 9.774 x 10°F 0 0.7188 = 2217 0.03042 «1917 10-* 1.028 10- 1.436 x 10-8 50 0.6050 2.302, 0.03766 © 2.704 1O-# «191 x 10"? 1.969 x 1o-® 100 05240 © 2443 0.08534 «3.543 x 10" 11345 x 10-> 2.567 x 10-° 150 04620 2611 0.08344 4.431 x1o-® 11491 x LO“§ 3.227 x Lov 200 04132-2791 0.06194 5.370 x 101.630 10-$ 3.944 x 10°F 300 0.3411 3 158, 0.07996 7.422 x 10-1886 X 10"? 5.529 x 10-9 400 0.2904 ©3510 0.09918 9.727 x10" 2.119 x 1o-§ 7.297 x Lov 500 0.2529 «3.836, 0.11933 1,230 10-* 2.334 10-° 9.228 x 10-5 1000 0.1536 = 5042 0.22562 2.914Xx10-* 3.281 x 10-? 2.136 x 10-* 1500 0.1103 5701 0131857 5.068 10-* 4.434x 10-F 4,022 x Lo~* 2000 0.08606 001 0:36750___7.120X10-* 6.360 x 10-? __7.395 x 10~* Hirégeno, He -50 0.11010 12.635 0.1404 1.009 10-* 7.203 10-* 6.624 x 10-* 0 0.08995 13920, 0.1652 1319 10-* 8.391 x 10-8 9,329 x 10-* 80 0.07603 14.349, ollgal L724 x 10-* 91427 x 1o-® 11240 x 1o-* 100 0.06584 14.473 0.2095, 2.199 x 1o-* 1.041 x 1o-$ 1.582 x 10-# 150 0.05806 14492 0.2296, 2.729% 10-! 1.136 10-° 1.957 x 10-# 200 0.08193 14.4a2 0.2886 3.306 x 10 1.228 LO“§ 2.365 x Los 300 0.04287 14.481 0.2843 © «4.58010 1.803 10-§ 3.274x 10-* 400 0.03650 14540, 0.3180 5.992 x10-$ 1.57010 4.302 x 10-* 500 0.03178 14653 0.3509 7.535 x10 1.730 10-$ 8.443 x 10-* 1000 0.01930 15577 0.5206 1.732 x 10221855 10-° 1.272 x 10-9 1500 0.01386 16 553, o.65a1 2.869 x 10-2 3.099x10-§ 2.237 x 10-7 2000 0.01081 17400 05480 2.914 10-9 3.690 x 10-* 3.414 10-4 (continda) hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netro Ponies TABLA A-16 Propiedades de gases 2 la presién de 1 atm (conclusién) Calor Gonductividad-—Difusvidad ——«‘Viscosidad—=«Wiscosidad’ ~—=—‘Numero Temp., Densidad, especiico, térmica, térmica, dinémica, —_cinematica, de Prandtl, TC) p.kgim? cy dtkgs Kk Wim mls es kal 5S mls Pr Nitrégeno, Ne =50 1.8299 9573 002001 «1.366% 10 1390%10 9091x 10 0.6605 0 12498 1035 0.02384 «1843 x 10> 1.40 10-1312 10> 0.7121 50 10564 1042 0.02746 © 249410? 1.874x 10-1774 10 —O7LA 100 09149 108i 0.03090 3.244 10> 2.094% 10“ 2.289% 10> 0.7086, 150 0.8068 1043 0.03416 4.058% 10> _2.300x 10-7 2851 x10~ 0.7025 200 0.7215 1050 003727 4921 x10 _2.494x 10 3.457 x10 0.7025, 300 0.5956 1070 0.04309. 758x 10> 2.8A9x 10 © 4.783x 10> 0.7078 400 0.5072 1095, 0.04848 «8727 x10? 3.166 10-7 6.242 10 0.7153, 500 Oddie 1120 0.05358 «L083 10 3.451 x 10-7816 10> 0.7215, 1000 0.2681 «1213 0.07938 2440x 10 4.594x 10°F 1713 10- 0.7022, 1500 01925 1266 0.11793 4.839 10" 5.562 10“? 2BB9X 100.5969, 2000 018021297 0.18590 9543 x10 6.426 x 10°F __4278x 10+ 0.4483, Dxigeno, O, =50 17475 44 002067 —«1.201x 10 1616x10-° 924exi0* O.769a 0 14277 9287 0.024721 865x 10 1.916x lO 1342 10> 0.7198 50 112068 S217 0.02867 2ST X10 2.194 10-1 B1BX 10> 0.7053, 100 1.0451 $318 0.03254 3.342% 10 2.451 x10- © 2846x 10> 0.7019 150 0.9216 9475 0.03637 14x 10> 2.694x 10> 2.923% 10> 0.7019 200 0.8242 64.7 0.04014. S.04BX 10-7 2923x107 3.546 x10 0.7025 300 0.6804 9971 0.04751 7.003% 10> 3.350x 10 4.923% 10 0.7030, 400 057931025 0.05463 9.204 10> 3.744 x 10“ 6.453x 10> 0.7023, $00 0.50441 048 0.06148 L163 10 &.114x 10-8156 10~ 0.7010, 1000 0.3063 112 0.09198 -2678x 10 §.732x 10-1871 10+ 0.6985, 1500 021991165 0.11901 4643 x 10 7.133x 10° 3.243 x 10 0.6985, 200001716 1203 0.14705 7.139 x 10" __&417 x10" 4.907 x 10+ 0.6873 Vapor de agua. HO =50 098391892 001353 7.271x 10% 7187 x10 —7305x10* —_L0087 0 0.8038 1878 0.01673 «1.110% 10 B9S6x10-F | L114x 10 1.0033, 60 067/98 1 87e 0.02032 1.596 x 10> 1.0/8 10-687 x 10> 0.9944 100 0.5884 1.887 0.02829 2187 x10 1.265 x 10-7 2:150x 10" 0.9830, 150 05189-1908 0.02861 289010 1.456x 10> | 2805x 10> —0.9712 200 0.4640 1935 003326 «3 705x 10> 1.650.x 10" 3.855% 10-> 0.9599, 300 03831 «1997 0.04345 5680 10> 2.045% 10-7 .340x10~ 0.9401 400 0.3262 ©2066 009867 B114x 10> © -2.446x 10-F7-49BX 10> 0.9240, 500 0.2840 2137 0.06677 1.100% 10 2.847 x10-F 1.002% 10 0.9108 1000 01725 _2ayi 0.13623 3196 10 762 x 10-2 2 751% 10~ —0.8639, 1800 0.1238 2736 021301 628810 GA11 x 10-177 x lot 0.8233, 2000 0.0965 «2928, 0.29183 1032x 10> © 7.B0Bx 10-7 8.0B4X 10~' 0.7833 ‘ow: Para os ate sae, bs propaddesc, ky Preon ndeperaertes dea resin Las propecadesp ya = una pasion Pen atm) lees de atm se eterminn al mutplesr ec valores ep, aa ompuaua ada, pr Py a ev Vaan P usr: gerradas basins en else FS dessrolio pr S.A. Kn y FL, Akard, Orga tasacos en vrs fens hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netcy Coane TuLwee Propiedades de la atméstera a gran altitud Velocidad ‘Conductividad Altitud, Temperatura, -Presién, —Gravedad, del sonido, Densidad, _—_Viscosidad, térmica, am Tc. Pika amis? emis p.kgim? gw, kgims's Wim K 0 15.00) 10133 9.807 3403 «1.225 «1.789 x 107 0.0253 200 13.70 98.95 9.806 = 339.8 1.202, 1,783 x 10 0.0282 400 12.40 9661 9.805 33881791777 x 10 0.0252 600 11.10 94.32 9.805 338.001.186.771 x 10% 0.0251 800 9.80 9208 9804 337.2 ©1134 1,764 x 10% 0.0250 1000 8.50 9988 = 9.804 = 336.4 1.112, 1.758 x 10 0.0289 1.200 7.20 87.72 9.803 335.7 = 1.090 1,782 x 10 0.0288 1400 5.90 85.60 9.802 334.9 = 1.069 1,745 x 10" 0.0287 1600 4.60 83.53 9.802 334.1 1.048 1.739 x 107% 0.0285 1800 3.30 B49 9801 333.3. 1.027 1.732 x 10 o.o2aa 2.000 2.00 79.50 9.800 3325 = 1.007 1.726 x 10-* 0.0243 2.200 0.70 7.58 = 9.800 3317 = 0.987 1.720 x 10% 0.0242 2.400 0.59 75.63 9.799 «331.0 0.967 0.0241 2.600 1.89 73.76 9,799 330.2 0.987 0.0240 2800 3.19 7192 9.798 329.4 0.928 1,700 x 10® 0.0239 3000 4.49 70.12 9.797 3286 = 0.909 1.694 x 10 0.0238 3.200 8.79 68.36 © 9.797 327.8 0.891 1.687 x LO 0.0237 3.400 7.09 66.63 9.795 = 327.0 0.872——1.681 x 10% 0.0236 3.600 8.39 64.94 9.796 = 326.2 0.854 1.674 x 10% 0.0235 3.800 3.69 63.28 © 9.795 325.4 0.837 1.668 x 10° 0.0234 4000 10.98 6166 9.794 «3286 «= 0.819 1.661 x 10-* 0.0233 4200 123 60.07 9,794 3238 «0.802 1,655 x LO 0.0232 4.400 13.6 5852 9.7938 323.0 0.785 1.648 x 10 0.0231 4.600 -14.9 57.00 9.798 «3222.69 1.842 x 10 0.0230 4.800 16.2 5551 9.792 3214 O.752—1.635 x 10-* 0.0229 5.000 -175 54.05 9.791 «3208 0.736 1.628 x 10% 0.0228 5200 188 5262 9.791 «319.7 «= O.721 1.622 x 10% 0.0227 5400 20.1 51.23 9.790 © 31890705 1.615 x 10° 0.0226 5 600 21.4 4986 9.789 318.1 0.690 1,608 x 10 0.0224 5800 -22.7 4352 9.785 317.3. 0.675 1,602 x 10 0.0223 6000 24.0 47.22 9.788 316.5 0.660. 1,898 x 10 0.0222 6 200 25.3 4594 9.788 «3155 «= 0646. 1.888 x 10> 0.0221 6.400 26.6 4469 9.787 «3148 = 0631_—1.882 x 10° 0.0220 6 600 279 43.47 9786 3140 = 0617_—1.875 x 10° 0.0219 6.800 -23.2 42.27 9.785 313.1 0.604 1.868 x 10-$ 0.9218 7000 30.5 411l 9.785 312.3. 0.590 1,861 x 10 0.0217 8000 -36.9 35.65 9.782 «308.1 0.826 1.827 x 10 0.0212 9.000 43.4 3080 9.779 «308.8 = 0.467, «1.493 x 10 0.0208 10.000 49.9 26.50 9.776 = 299.5 0.141.458 x 10-* 0.0201 12000 56.5 1940 9.770 2951 = 0312 «1.422 x 10-5 0.0195 14.000 56.5 1417 9.764 = 295.1 0.228 1.422 x 10°F 0.0195 16 000 56.5 1053 9.758 295.1 0.166. 1.422 x 10 0.0195 18000 56.5 757 9.751 295.1 0.1221,422 x 10 0.0195 Fuente: U.S. Standard Amosprare Suplement U.S. Goverament Pring Ofc, 1956. asad vation ca e momento sel af yee pores melee, as condones a vel demo oi = 980565 ms 101.3254, T 45% aaletuay 2250 hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoy Ponies cry Emisividades de las superficies ai Metales Temperatura, Emisividad, Temperatura, Emisividad, Material K . Material K . Aluminio Magnesio pulido 300-500 0.07-0.13 Patido 300-900 0.04-0.06 | Mercurio 300-400 0.09-0.12 Lamina comercial 400 0.09 Molibdeno Intensamente oxidado 400-800 0,200.33 | Pulido 300-2000 0,05-0.21, ‘Anodizado 300 08 Oxidado 600-800 0.80-0.82 BBismuto brillante 350, 0.34 Niguel Latén Pulido 500-1200 0.07-0.17 Intensamente pulido 800-650 0.03.0.04 | Oxidado 450-1000 0.37-0.57 Pulido 350 0.09 Patino pulido 500-1500 0.06-0.18 Placa mate 300-600 0.22 Plata pulida 300-1000 0,02-0.07 Oxidado 480-800 06 Acero inoxidable CCromo pulido 300-1400 0.08:0.40 Pulido 3001000 0.17-0.30 Cobre Ligeramente oxidado 600-1000 0.30-0.40 Intensamente pulido 300 0.02 Intensamente oxidado 600-1000 0.70-0.80 Pulido 300-500 0.04.0.05 | Acero Lamina comercial 300 0.15 Lamina puliéa 300-500 0.08.0.14 Oxidado 600-1000 0.5.0.8 Lamina comercial 500-1200 0.20-0.32 Oxidado en negro 300 078 Intensamente oxidado 300 O81 oro Estafo pulido 300 0.05 Intensamente pulido 300-1000 0,03-0.06 | Tungsteno Hoja brillante 300 0.07 Pulido 300-2500 0.03.0.29 Hierro Filamento 3500 0.39 Intensamente pulido 300-500 0.05.0.07 | Zine Hierro fundido 300 0.48 Pulido 300-800 0.02-0.05 Hierro forjado 300-500 0.28 Oxidado 300 0.25 Aherrumbrado 300 061 Oxidado 500-900 0.64.0.78 lomo Pulido 300-500 0.06.0.08 No oxidado, éspero 300 0.43 Oxidado 300 0.63 http: librosysolucionarios.netoo Coane rrr Emisividades de las superficies (conclusién) No metales Temperatura, Emisividad, Temperatura, Emisividad, Material K e Material K . Aldmina 800-1400 0.65-0.45 | Papel bianco 300 0.90 Aluminio, 6xido de 600-1500 0,69-0.41 | Revogue blanco 300 0.93 Asbesto 300 0.96 Porcelana vidriada 300 0.92 Asfalto, pavimento de 300 0.85.0.93 | Cuarzo, éspero, vicrio 300 0.93 Lagrillo Caucho Comain 300 0.93.0.96 | Duro 300 0.93 De arclla refractaria 1200 0.75 Suave 300 0.86 Carbono, filamento de 2.000 0.53 Arena 300 0.90 Tela 300 0.75-0.90 | Silicio, carburo de 600-1500 0.87-0.85 Concreto 300 0.88.0.94 | Piel humana 300 0.95 Vidrio Nieve 273 0.80-0.90 De ventana 300 0.90:0.95 | Suelo, tierra 300 0.93.0.96 Pyrex 300-1200 0.82.0.62 | Hollin 300-500 0.95 Pyraceram 300-1500 0,85-0.57 | Teflon 300-500 0.85.0.92 Hielo 273 0.95-0.99 | Agua profunda 273-373 0.95-0.96 Magnesio, éxido de 400-800 0.69-0.55 | Madera Mamposteria 300 0.80 Haya 300 0.94 Pinturas Roble 300 0.90 De aluminio 300 0.40.0.50 Negra, laca, lustrosa 300 0.88 De aceite, todos Jos colores 300 0.92-0.96 De base (primer) roja 300 0.93 Acrlica blanca 300 0.90 Esmalte blanco 300 0.90 hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoo Ponies TABLA A-19 Propiedades relatvas a la radiacién solar de los materiales Absortividad Emisividad, e, Relacién, _‘Transmisividad Descripcién/composicién solar, as 2.300 K aide solar, 75 Aluminio Pulido 0.09 0.03 3.0 ‘Anodizado oa 0.84 O17 Con capa adicional de cuarzo ott 0.37 0.30 Hoja 0.15 0.05 3.0 Ladiillo rojo (Purdue) 0.63 0.93 0.68 Concreto 0.60 0.88 0.68 Lamina metalica galvanizada Limpia, nueva 0.65 0.13 5.0 Oxidada, con accién de la intemperie 0.80 0.28 2.9 Vidrio, espesor de 3.2 mm Flotado 0 templado 0.79 Tipo al bajo éxido de hierto 0.88 Marmol, ligeramente biancuzco (no reflector) 0.40. 0.88 0.45 Metal, con chapa Sulfuro negro 0.92 0.10 92 Oxido negro de cobalto 0.93 0.30 31 xido negro de niquel 0.92 0.08 a Crome negro 0.87 0.09 o7 Mylar, espesor de 0.13 mm 0.87 Pinturas Negra (Parsons) 0.98 0.98 1.0 Blanca, acrilica 0.26 0.90 0.23 Blanca, 6xido de zinc 0.16 0.93 0.17 Papel blanco 0.27 0.83 0.32 Plexiglés, espesor de 3.2 mm 0.90 Porcelana, losetas de porcelana, blancas {superficie vidriada reflectora) 0.26 0.85 0.30 Tejas para techo, ojo brillante ‘Superficie seca 0.65 0.85 0.76 Superficie mojada 0.88 0.91 0.96 Arena seca Blaneuzca 0.52 0.82 0.63 Roja mate 0.73 0.86 0.82 Nieve Particulas finas, recién caidas 0.13 0.82 0.16 Granulos de hielo 0.33 0.89 0.37 Acero ‘Acabado de espejo 0.41 0.05 82 Intensamente herrumbroso 0.89 0.92 0.96 Pedra (rosa claro} 0.65 0.87 o74 Tedlar, espesor de 0.10 mm 0.92 Teflén, espesor de 0.13 mm 0.92 Madera 0.59 0.90 0.66 Fusnte V6, Same yA, Shama, Sola Properties ot Some Bung Elen”, Cera 14 (1965, gs, 05-810 y oes Nets. hitp:/librosysolucionarios.net“Am ce a Ge as) ‘upraou 2p saronsey 307 "EL —1yy uproeyar ey uo osn 2 exed saxeynosto soqny a ope|joxesop axtourere|diaoo ofnyy ered uproot ap r0.ses [2p APOOWY ap weessEIC, aa oz-¥ vunold A '012—- yoo192q09 ap upiaenoa vj uoo uepyeaa as om¥>qNqIM 294 ‘SpjouXoy ap oxsuNN ol z ls ost ewan Cs os recone Ms ocr e ls ose econ We ore ‘i s000 196000 = di roo | S100 pio aay zoo sy 6000 00 o=ae _ Son SOA st00 3 3 8 2 wo 8 é g S % covo 2 8 é so 3 3 2 £ g Z vo 2 2 2 v0 oo e 8 5 8000 F : wo £ S wo 5 2 sto 900 800 spolnit of 600 vohttp://librosysolucionarios.nethitp:/librosysolucionarios.netoo posites) wen ‘Masa molar, constante de gas y calores especificos de ciertas sustancias Constante de gas R™ Calores especificos a 77°F Masa molar, Blu psia-f7 oe ee Sustancia M,lbrmvibmol__lbm- R lom-R__Blu/lom-R_Btu/lbm-R_k= ele, ire 28.97 0.06855 0.3704. 0.2400 0.1715 1.400 Amoniaco, NHs 17.03, 0.1166 0.6301 0.4999 0.3834 1.304 Argon, Ar 39.95 0.04970 0.2686 = 0.1243 0.07457 1.667 Bromo, Bra 159.81 0.01242 0.06714 0.0588 0.04137 1.300 Isobutano, CHio 58.12 0.03415 0.1845 0.3972 -0.3631-——«1.094 nButano, CdHio 58.12 0.03415 0.1846. 0.4046 «0.3705 1.092 Carbono, bidxido de, CO, 44.01 0.04512 0.2438 «0.2016 0.1564 1.288 Carbono, mon6xide de, CO 28.01 0.0708 = 03831-2482 = 0.1772_~—«1.400 Cioruro, Cl, 70.905 0.02802, «0.1514 0.1142 0.08618 1.325, Clorodifuorometano (R-22), CHCIF, 86.47 0.02297 0.1241 0.1582 0.1322 1:174 Etano, CH 30.070 0.06604 0.3569 0.4166 «0.3506 1.188 Etileno, Cate 28.054 0.07079 0.3826 «0.3647 0.2980 1.241 Fluoruro, F> 38.00 0.08224 0.2823 «0.1967 0.1445 1.362 Helio, He 4.003 0.4961 2.681 1.2403 0.7442 «1.667 -Heptano, Crise 100.20 0.01982 —0.1071-«0.3939 0.3740 1.053 nHexano, Cols. 86.18 0.02304 © 0.1245 «0.3951 0.3721 «1.062 Hidrégeno, He 2.016 0.9850 5.323 3416 2.431 1.405, kryptén, Kr 83.80 0.02370 © 0.1281 «0.05923 0.03854 1.667 Metano, CH. 16.04 0.1238 0.6688 = 0.8317 0.4080 1.303 Neén, Ne 20.183 0.09838. 0.8316 0.2860 0.1476 1.667, Nitr6geno, Nz 28.01 0.07089 = 0.3831 0.2484 0.1774 1.400 xido nitrico, NO 30,006 0.06618. 0.3577 0.2387 0.1725 1.384 Nitr6geno, bidxido de, NO, 46.006 0.04512 0.2438 0.1925 0.1474 1.306 Oxigeno, 0, 32.00 0.06205 © «03353 -0.2193 0.1872 1.395 mPentano, CsH:2 72.15 0.02752 0.1487. «0.3974 0.3700 «1.074 Propano, CH» 44.097 0.04502 0.2433 0.3986 = 0.3535 1127 Propileno, CoH 42.08 0.04720 0.2550 «0.3657 0.8184 = 1:148 Agua, H.0 18.015 0.1102 0.5957 0.4455 0.3351 1.329 Sulfuro diéxide de, $0, 64.06 0.03100 0.1675 0.1488 0.1178 1.263 Tetraclorometano, CCl, 153.82 0.01291 0.06976. 0.1293 O.1l64 1.111 Tetrafluoroetano (R-134a), CaHoF, ‘102.03 0.01946 0.1052, 0.1991 0.1796 = 1.108 ifluoroetano (R-1432), CoH3F5 84.04 0.02363 © 0.1277 «0.2219 0.1983 1:119 Xenén, Xe 131.30 0.01512 0.08173 0.03781 0.02289 «1.667 “La constant de gees calcul de A= RM donde R= L859 Bllomel R= 10.782 pie. Rimes constants de gas niveraly Mes masa el, Fuente Valores da alors espcticos se htaranpincialmere ce tins presi poparacas pr The Natal Isis of Sandarés and Tac oley (NIST), Gatharsbug, MO hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netPropiedades en los puntos de ebull ion y de congelacién Datos para la ebullicién Datos para la alatm congelacién Propiedades del liquide calor Calor Punto latente ce Punto de _latente de, Calor normal de vaporizacién, congela- —fusiénTernpera- Densidad, _especifico, Sustancia ebullicién.F hy Btu —_cién, °F hy Blum tura,*F_pibrvft? cy Btulm R ‘amoniaco “279 «ABA “1079 ~«1s8SCTDSC 1.06 0 413 1.083 40395 1103 8 a7 1.135 Arg 3026 695 -3087 120-3026 © 87.0 0.272 Benceno 1764 169.4 M19 542 68549 oat Salmuera (20% de claruo de Sodio en masa) 290 oy = se 718 0.743 -Butana Bll 165.6 “2173348 B11 375 0.582 Carbono, bidxido de -109.2" 99.6 (@32°F) 698 32578 0.583 Etanol 1728 3605 “1736 46.9 77 489 0.588 EAlico,aleohol 173.5 368 208.8 46.4 68 433 0.678 Etlenglicol 3885 344.0 26 078 68 632 0.678 Glicerina 3558 19 66.0 86.3 68787 0.554 Helio 4521 9.80 ~ 4521913 5.45 Hicrégeno 4230 1917 434.5 256-4230 442.389 Isobutane io9 1578 2555 45.5 i099 371 0.545 ‘Querosena 399-559 108 “ae 6 5l2 0.478 Mercurio 674. 126.7 = 38.0 490 77 84? 0.033 Metano 258.7 2196 296.0 © 25:1 258.7 26.4 0.834 =160 20.0 1.074 Metanol 1g. 473 -39 427 7 49a 0.609 Nitrogen 3204854 -360 103-3204 505 0.492 260382 0.643 Octane 2866 1817 —ns 778 68439 0.502 Aceite(ligero) = — Tr 368 0.430 Onxigeno 2973915 -3618 59-2973 712 0.408 Petrdieo — 99-165 68 400 0.478 Propano -43.7 1840 -3058 9 44 -03,7 363 0.538 32330 0.604 oo 29.4 0.673 Refrigerante-134a 15.0 93.2 -u19 0 = 40 BBB 0.283 “1586.0 0.294 32 809 ois 9 736 0.348 Agua 22 9708 3213.5 32 624 LOL 9 621 1.00 150 61.2 1.00 22598 vor imperatra de submacen (Ape eal pata de canglacn dei bed http: librosysolucionarios.net por dao dele cel puro tpl 2 75 1p, 0 bg de carbone existe cma bio apa. Aimee, a tonpeeua| anaes atempertura en purtotiede ~69 8)ro Posies) TABLA A-31 Propiedades de metals sides Punto Propidades a 540 R Propiedad a vars temperatures 1) ee athe Re{Btarbo =) fuSién, | ep (Btur (BRU x, 10" Composiign waves ine nevis “ie 103607201089 1.440 1800 ‘urine T67o 168 0216 137 ios eS SRG SSA 128 ro ois 01s oz 026 O73 Nescin 2024-16 1395 173 0209 10237858 378 942 1075 1075 Cu 15 Me, 0.6% Mn) aus 01880220200 eas 195 cas 4.5% C) m2 oz 97 734 20051068 aria 279 1188 0496 1186 6372 972 e268 dos 0265 ses oazi 0.28 072 iuta om 9105 0029 46 1855808 acs 0028 O03 ee 4631 156 02641586 105.108?” 32.0887) 1S 003 "olds 039 O4s1 | O.IS 0.58 cxcmia 1069 co 005556 SLITS AT 017 “0052 a057 Crome 3e12 47 0107541 3192-919 Gal BRB AGG La O04 ‘ooe1 ozs 0129 0198 0147 cabo 31s 5532 101 573 863 955754933936 O05 009 aioy, 012 © O.1s as coe 2445 559 0.082 2317 12503 2785 7386 © 227.07 21912208 Po 00s 00a 00g ool © 0.108 —O.07 Bronce comer 228 650 01 3507 23 {00% Cu, 10% AD 0197 01090120 rence lero 1987 5481 00s 312 18 a7 6B pore egane 09% Gu, 17% 3) — Latéraracaractos «21595925 009663649 433K 78.2 a ‘voc, 30% 2) 09 ‘009 “O01 constantn| 2687 557 002 13323 9B Ld 155% Cu, 45% ND 00s 009 cemana 21m 36 008 6785 Ise LL O04 "0069 “ace Odes 0.088 0089 om 2405 1205 003 1832 1967 16918661797 1722, 16409155 025 0029 ods 003200330034 rao 4096 14086 0051 8 SALA 98K BRA BRD 797753728 ci “0029 “oom “oase “aa “B06 Pro 3258 4913 0.106 464 2485 7724S ORGS. 19 Qos “ooo aly 0437 0.62 0.292 eo 413 010s 42 m8 5525S 837 2k 8? 15875% ou) Qos. “os 017 as7 “atee 0233 Aecrsal exter 4903 0103 351908 e277 waa Simple al earero {n= 1% 81 03%) 0116 011301630279 ssi 1910 499 010337) 2024 339 782 aT O16 “0193 01690278 Nestenostit 4a 0108 30604 me 4 87 ine De 01% = <06%) ong 0139 0166 a2a1 ‘Ncaeno margarese silo sos 0108237125 we 7320216 Gmenn= 165%, O16 “0133 “0163 0.260 01% mS Gala caDSR ORL OOTK BRE OS RORXIT ah 10) ammo 219A? 8m? 0DH AND OHO” RRO RATIO 367100 oem mo RDA OOTT. «ab 01S aD. ODIED aM XO AsIIxIO 142 100 OMI 2 Les ak Gm] ena] OSB].085ODIER aE XI! aoe Ie 3M] olsen 10 me SoTL oH MDB SK? IH OGTR zEKXIOS OamLIO 116 ta? Ome Io mo aH SES OSSD AT«LOTR. OBR. OME. GUEST. ABNXIO* LoseuIO aN Lam lo* ss lols? aa GH tam 12k7 03m mR GOR IO 1 mROKIO> mA La Las ta IL acai ersten vy sad emi «se pune cleus a prt de sus detnlones,» = wp ya = Noe, = WP Ls tomperats Se 3202", 212"Fy 70644" sn le tomperstres de oe puntos rp, de eoulicny ertca de agun respacwarerte. Todas ae propiatades ques praca en lista (cept ia dersida dl vapor se puaden isa cualguer pes con err aospecabl, exces a tempus eacanis lake punt cis Not 2: La unidad Bufo paral cal: espocfes, es aquionle Buom Rylauidaé Sth", parla conduct rica, os aquvaere a Btuh mek Fert: Los dose scone ya ean rma torron de, Senge J.T. Matson, Jura of Phys and Choma Referonce Dts 1S (0986), po. 1291-1822 Las ebos dees eben de charses fries se eaeuaren hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netro ponies) PTWer Propiedades del refrigrante 134a saturado von cour Conducting cia fresto de Devsénd, ee, ‘ees, Sinsrics, ——Nonerode— untnce Test Tera, soumeer primi! “yg. Btulom’R__AStum" Rwy Prong, ® gm sap 166 SSG 30M HE OSIM IRIE OK —OHUSHS agai Dare AEE O32 OPI owi0a8 © 212, SASH bam -999 SIG ae OOH COME ayn it asian 1OH AA OE cocIze OME mm 5376251 7A. ame OOH? OUTS aro IO! 35x IE 35K OO 900173 GteNAE md Ht 2m RB ORK Ora 0087 UMD aDA KIO TORRID 3425 ORR OONIES rons ots La scored cinoma va used trmica se poser ecu apart do ss fries, v= wp ya = Hcy = Wr Las provocades cya Ita ‘deal except a ensided cal vapor se aueden use acusesauea peesnes con era’ despre, xcepio emaeraurescrceras avo! del puro ta 23 ured Butt °F, sara el clr expen, es equvionte 9 tuto Is uritad Blah. “, para Is ennui ica es equlente asun fk Fuena:Datos ganeacoshasancose en el sotware EES desarolado po S.A Keiny FL Aarao. Fuentes orgies: RTinerRethy H. Bash, “An Inirataral Sandor Femuiton rhe Trermodyramic Properties of 1,12 Tebafowoehane (HFC 134 fr Temperate rom 170 Kp 455K rad Pressures upto 70 MPa", ym Chom, Rot Daa, Yl 23, No.5, 1994, MJ" Aezal NX, Dao, A. Gry JH. Dyan, "Veco 2nd Thema ‘conduct o Htogaratad Mettane and Ehane Re goars" UR Val. 22, p. 525535, 1998, programa NST REFROP 6M, 0. Meuraan S.A, Mea, © Lenmon yh? Pes, Pea and Chemea! Properties Divs, Ron i.e a Stns a Techy, Boule, CO 80903, 1995), hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netray Tannery TABLA A-111 Propiedades del amoniaco saturado Tero, tin, pat te gv A BR enh Dance, sapere Tor tepse Tee War Oto Wer Te war Tew Wer Ute ee as ‘eta I Le vacosiaa ramen vy aussie «se pueden cleus part des detncenes, v= mipy a = Ka, = Las propledacs cu at sedan ones a densa de! vapor) se puosen var» ealsquespresones cn ener despre, cea a empaatrs caranas al aero punto ‘ote 2:\a unided Btutbm °F, pare esr espacio, es equvalete a tutbm Rye undad Stuf, ste conductive témica es equvients & Bum nm Font: Datos nerds tosses ono soar EES cesanloco por S.A. Klin FL. Arado. Fuente orgies Tera Hare Matenoeey Gao, Ena nes Fundamentalgschun ur Armen, DAV-lagurgsbeen! 20 167-181, 192, Ly y Dats “Thermphysics! Propartas of Ratiara: ASHE, 1983, SON 11883613 108, hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netro ponies) PT wer Propiedades del propano saturado tem. NN geuom'e_ kum ibe Pans RUR spre, ns eth “Tame Tain wea Wrist Unioo sm Not a vss ener » la dus trmica se ponden ado a exept crtce Note 2: Ls unidad Stutem °F, paral calor espectico, es equiva @Btulbm R, ya unides Buh Buh te. “Fara condvetvaad temic celular paras dfnicanes,»~ wip ya ~ Kp, ~ IP Las oped cys sta ded dal wpe se pueden usr 9 cusiosgan'a geese con ero dspocial,exepin lemptalrbs corceras var ds puna ‘uwnte: Dts onerados basins ene sftwae CS desrolit por SA. Kony FL. Ate, Fuentes orgies: Reine Tine Ret, “Fundamental Cqustons of Ste" Shaker Vorag, Aacran 1988, S.A. Yeungive FB, "Themepnyscal Properties ef Fuss. Methane hana, Perens, Icbutane ard Necral Suzane" 2 Prys Cham ot Bat, Yl 36, No.4, 1987, 6. Somaya, “A Generales Lauatan er Sac Tenn rm the ple Pot foe Ge! Pi, Intra Journal Thermophys, Vo 9, No.4, 988, hitp:/librosysolucionarios.netCo Tannery PUEWeery Propiedades de liquidos Coeficiente de Calor espe- Conductvidad Difusvidad ——=Viscosidad = Viscosidad»—=—Nomeroexpansién. Temp., Densidad, cifio, ¢ ‘térmica, k, indica, cinematica, de Prandtl, volumétrica, TF plot? Btulbm:R Btu TR wi lomftsh wy Rels Pr BUR Metano =280 2741 08182 0.1208 1.497x10~" LOB7Xx10~ 3857%x10-° 2.575 0.00175 =260 2643 0.8301 «0.1097, L.389x 10" B014x10- 3.082 x10 2.183 0.00192 =240 25.39 0.8523 0.0994 1.276 x10 6.303x10- —2.4B2x1O- 11945 0.00215 =220 26.27 0.8838 0.0896 L.159x 10 5.075x 10> 2.091 x10 1.803 0.00247 =200 2304 0.9314 0.0801 1.036 x 10 4.142 x 1o->—L.798x 10~> —1.734 0.00295 Igo 2164 L010 010709 9.008 x 10-? 3.394 10> 1.868 10-1741 0.00374 =160 19.99 1.158 0.0616 7.397 x 10-7 2.758x 10> 1.379. 10-1865 0.00526 =140 17.84 1.542, 010518 5.234 x 10-7 _2.168x 10> 1.215 x 10-6 2.322 0.00943 Metanol [CH(CHT 70 49.15 06024 0.1148 1076x10- 3.872x10~* 7.879x10 7.317 0.000656 90 4850 0.6189 0.1143 1.087 x 103.317 x 10-6 BAD 10 6.468 0.000671 110 4785 0.6373. 0.1138 1.036 x 10-* 2872 x 10-* 6.005 x 10° 5.793 0.000691 130 4718 06576 0.1133: L.014x 10-8 2513 10-+ 5.326 x 10° 5.250 0.000716 150 46.50 06795 0.1128 9.918 10-' 2.218x 10-+ 4.769. x 10°F 4.808 0.000749 1704580 0.7035 0.1124 9.687 x 10-?_1.973x 10-1 _ 4.308 10° 4.447 0.000789 Isobutano (R600a) =150 4275 0.4483 0.0799-L.157x 10 6.417 x10-* 1.500 10> 12.96 0.000785 =100 41.06 0.4721 «0.0782 1.12010 3.669x10-# 8.939 x 10> 7.977 0.000836 =50 3931 0.4986 0.0731 1.03610 2376 x 10-# 6.043 x 10-> 5.830 0.000908 0 3748 05289 0.0664 9.299 10-7 1.651 x 10~! 4.40510 4.738 0.001012 50 3552 0.5643 0.0581 8187X 10-7 1.196 x 10-4 3.368X10-9 4.114 0.001169 100 3335 0.6075 0.0821. 7.139 10-7 BAA? x 10- 2.653 10-° 3.716 0.001421 150 3084 06656 0.0457 B18Bx 10-7 G.SSBX10- 2127 x 10-° 3.437 0.001883 200 27.73 0.7635 0.0400 §.249x10-_4,750 x10" _L.713x10re 3.264 0.002970 Glicerina 32. 7965 05402 0168 1052x10° 7.047 0.08847 84101 40 7949 0.5458 0.1637 «L.0d’Xx10-* 4.803 0.06042 57655. 50 79.28 0.8541 0.1645 © L.odox10-® 2.850 -—«0,03894 34561 60 79.07 0.8632 —0.3651«:L.029x 10 1547 —0,.01986 «18995, 70 7885 0.8715 0.3682 Ll&x lo 09422-00198 11730 80 7866 0.5794 0.1682 1.007 x10" 0.5497 —_0,00699. 6941 90 7845 0.5878 01652 -9.955x 10-7 0.3756 0.004787 4809. 1007824 0.5964 0.1653__9.841 x 10-7 __0.2277__0.00291 2957 ‘Aceite para motor (no usado) 32 8612 0.4291 0.0849 9.792x10-" 2.563 4.566 x 107? 46636 0.000389 50 55.79 0.4395 0.08338 © 9.448x 10-1210 2.169 x 10"? 22963 0.000389 75 553 0.4531 0.08378 © 9.288x 10-? 0.4286 7.751 x 10! “8345 0.000389 100 54.77 0.4569 0.08367 9.089 x 10-7 0.1630 2.977 x 10" 3275 0.000389 125 54.24 0.4809 0.08207 8740 10-7 7.617 x 10 1.404x10~? 1607 0.000389 150 5373 04945 0.08046 8411 x 10-7 3.833 10 7.135x10~* B4B.3 0.000389 200 5268 0.5231 0.07936 7.999x 10-7 1.405 x 10" 333.6 0.000389 250 51-71 0.5523 0.07776 7.563X10-? 6.744 x 10-* 1725 0.000389 300 50.63 0.5818 «0.07673 7.236 10-7 3.661 x 10~ 7.232x10- 99.94 0.000389 Fuerte: Datos ganado basindose ono stare EES dosarolaco por S.A Kin y FL. Avarad. rgalmerta hsados on varia unis. hitp:/librosysolucionarios.neton Paani PTeween Propiedades de metales liquidos Coeficiente de Calor espe- Conductvided ——Difusvidad~—‘Viseosidad-=—iscosidad’ Numero de exzansign Temp., Densidad, cific, térmica, térmica, dinémica,—_cinemitica, Prandtl, —_volumétrica TF plbmit? Btulbm Rk, Bum ft-R a fls gs Iomvt-h fs Pr BLUR Mercurio (Hg), punta de fusién: ~ 38°F 32 848.7 0.03353 4727 4614 10- 1.188 10-9 1.385% So 847.2 0.03344 4805 4.712 x Lo-> 1.092 x 10" 1.289 x (0.02895 1.005 x 10-* 0.02737 1.005 x 10* 100 842.9 0.03319 5.015 4.980 x Lo~ 9.919 x 1O-* 1.176 x 10-® 0.02363 1.008 x 10~* 150. 838.7 0.03298 5.221 6.244 x LO“ 9.122 x 10-+ 1.087 x 10-* 0.02074 1.008 x 10 200 834'5 0.03279 5.822 $1504 x 10“ 8.492 x 10 1.017 x 10-* 0.01849 1.008 x 10: 300 826.2 0.03252 S815 6.013 x 10"? 7.583 x 10- 9.180 x 10-7 0.01527 1.008 x 10: 400 8179 0.03236 6.184 6.491 x 1O-$ 6.972 x 10~t 8.524 x 10-7 0.01313 1.008 x 10-* 500 809.6 0.03230 6.518 6.924 10-$ 6.525 x 10" 8.061 x 10-7 0.01164 1.018 x 10-* 600 801.3 0.03235 6.839 7.329 x 10S 6.186 x 10~* 7.719 x 10~7_0.01053 1.035 x 10- Bismuto (Bi), punto de fusién: 520° 700 620.7 0.03509 9.361 1.193 10-* 1,001 x 10> 0.01352 800 515.5 0.03569, 9.285 1.167 x 10-* 9.142 x 10-* o.o1271 900 6122 0.0363 9.123 L141 x 10-* 8.267 x 10-* 0.01183 1009 608.0 0.0369 9.014 1.116 x 10-* 7.392 x 10-* o.0109 1100 603.7 0.0375 9.014 1,105 x 10-" 6.872 x 10-4 0.01029 lomo (Pb), punto de fusién: 621 700 658 0.03797 9.302 1.034 10-* 1.612 x 10"? 2.450 10-* 0.02369 B00 654 0.03750, 9.157 1.037 x 10~* 1.453 x 10-? 2.223 x 10-® 0.02143 900 650 0.03702 9.013 1.040 10~* 1.296 x 10-? 1.994 x 10-* 0.01917 1000 645.7 0.03702 8912 1.035 10-4 1.202 x 10-? 1.862 x 10-* 0.01798 1100 641.5 0.03702 8810 1.030 10~" 1.108 10-? 1.727 x 10-* 0.01676 1200 637.2 0.03702 8.709 1.025 x 10~ 1.013 x10"? 1.590 x 10-* 0.01551 ‘Sodio (Na), punto de fusién: 2O87F 300 57.13 0.3258 4819 7.192 10~* 4.136 x 10% 0.01007 400 56.28 0.3219 46.58 7.142 10~" 31572 x 10-* o.008@91 500 85.42 0.3181 44.98 7.087 x 10~* 3.011 x 10+ 0.007667 600 54.56 0.3143 43.37 7.026 x 10~* 2.448 x 10-* 0.006387 00 52.85 0.3089 40.55 6.901 x Lo~ 1.772 x 1o-* 0.004860 1000 $1.14 0.3057 38.12 6.773 x 10~ 1/541 x 10+ 9.004449 Potasio (K), punto de fusin: 147°F 300 60.40 0.1911 26.00 7.500 10~* 2.486 x 10" 0.006577 400 49.58 0.1887 28.37 7.832 x 10-4 2.231 x 10 0.008975 500 48.76 0.1863 24.73 7.362 1o~* 1.976 x 10+ 0.005359 600 47.94 0.1839 24.09 7.591 x 1o-# 0.008728 g00 46.31 0.1791 22.82 7.643 x 10-* 0.003420 1000 44.62 0.1791 2134 7.417 x 10-4 0.003248 ‘Sodio-potasio (22% Na-78% K), punto de fusién: 12°F 200 62.99 0.2259 14.79 3.432 x 10-* 3.886 x LO~* 7.331 x 10~ 0.02136 300 52.16 0.2230 14.99 3.580 x lo-* 3.467 x 10~* 6.647 x 10-* 0.01857 400 5132 0.2201 15.19 3,735 x 1O-* 3.050 x 10-* 5.940 x 10-* 0.0159 609 49.65 0.2143 15.59 4.070 x lo-* 2.213 x 10~* 4.456 x 10- 0.01095 800 47.99 0.2100 1595 4.396 x 10-* 1.539 x 10-¢ 3.207 x 10-® 0.007296 1000 46.36 0.2103 16.20 4.615 x 10-* 1.363 x 10-_ 2.919 x 10-* 0.006324 sos goarads bsincose en al soars EES deseralad pr S.A. Kany F\. Akarado,Or)namanta sates on vars fants hitp:/librosysolucionarios.net