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A Simple Product Mix Problem : The Enginola Television Company produces two types of TV sets,
the “Astro” and the “Cosmo”. There are two production lines, one for each set. The Astro
production line has a capacity of 60 sets per day, whereas the capacity for the Cosmo production
line is only 50 sets perday.ThelaborrequirementfortheAstrosetis1person-hour,whereas the
Cosmo requiresafull2person-hoursoflabor. Presently, there is a maximum of 120 man-hours of
labor per day that can be assigned to production of the two types of sets. If the profit contributions
are $20 and $30 for each Astro and Cosmo set, respectively, what should be the daily production?
Solution:
1.
A Structure, but verbal, description of the solution of the problem.
Maximize: Profit Contribution
Subject to: Astro production less-than-or-equal-to Astro capacity
Cosmo production less-than-or-equal-to Cosmo capacity,
Labor used less-than-or-equal-to labor availability.
2. Variables and their definition to be used as part of the solution of the problem
Variables Definition
A units of Astros to be produced per day
B units of Cosmos to be produced per day
Profit contribution in dollars
Astro Usage units of Astro produced
Cosmo Usage in units of Cosmos produce
Labor in person-hours