Professional Documents
Culture Documents
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Issue 05 All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Date 2020-07-30
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Thunderstorms
High temperature
Do not work with electrical current or work in elevated or exposed locations during a thunderstorm.
If the ambient temperature reaches 55°C, the surface temperature of an OAU 2F may exceed 70°C.
Extreme weather conditions Therefore, wear protective gloves when handling the OAU 2F. A high-temperature warning label ( ) is
attached to each OAU 2F.
OAU 2F is usually installed outdoors. If weather conditions are extreme during an installation, personnel
should follow the related local guidelines and regulations to safeguard personal health and safety. Handling of OAU 2F or mounting kits
Elevated locations Wear clean gloves when handling the OAU 2F or mounting kits.
OAU 2F is usually installed in an elevated location, for example, on the rooftop of a building. For installation Lasers
in elevated locations, installation personnel must:
Do not look into an optical port without eye protection.
Have the proper training and qualifications, and meet health requirements.
Wear helmets, safety belts, and anti-slip footwear.
Corrosion
Wear clothing and gloves appropriate to weather conditions.
Work in teams of two or more. Anti-corrosion measures are required if an OAU 2F is installed in a location that is prone to corrosion. Contact the
Test hoisting tools before use. local Huawei office for details. A location is prone to corrosion if it is:
Avoid installation during extreme weather conditions, such as during thunderstorms, blizzards, or gales. Within 3.7 km of an ocean or a salt water lake
In addition, all site visitors must wear helmets. Within 3 km of a heavy pollution source, such as a smelting factory or coal mine
Within 2 km of a medium pollution source, such as a chemical, rubber, or electroplating plant
Microwave Within 1 km of a light pollution source, such as a food/leather processing plant or heating boiler
High-power radio frequency signals are harmful. Avoid exposure to transmission from the antennas of Local rules and regulations
microwave equipment that has the radiation warning symbol ( ). When you are installing or If local rules and regulations require that anti-corrosion measures must be taken for ground connections, comply with
performing maintenance on an antenna located on a tower that has multiple antennas, avoid exposure to local rules and regulations.
radiation from other antennas.
Unpacking
Moving and hoisting heavy objects
To prevent water vapor from accumulating inside the device:
To move or hoist heavy objects, use appropriate equipment and adhere to the After unpacking an OAU 2F, power it on within 24 hours.
following guidelines:
Do not power off an OAU 2F for more than 24 hours during maintenance.
All personnel should wear helmets and protective clothes, gloves, and shoes.
Move heavy objects along a flat obstacle-free path.
Do not lift heavy objects by hand. Use appropriate equipment instead.
When items are hoisted, ensure that those standing nearby are safe from falling objects.
Use hoisting tools properly. Do not exceed load allowances to prevent damage to pulleys or slings.
1
Safety Precautions
The OAU 2F (DC option) supports only DC power supply. The OAU 2F (P&E option) supports only P&E power Do not leave any service cable unconnected (see the following figure).
supply. If a service port is not in use, remove the cable from it and plug it with a waterproof block.
Do not install or remove a live power cable. Any contact between the power cable core and a conductor can
generate electric arc or sparks, which may cause fire or eye injury.
Connect the power cables correctly to the positive and negative terminals of the power supply device. The
recommended fuse capacity is 7 A to 10 A.
Do not connect the OAU 2F to an AC power supply device. Otherwise, the OAU 2F may be damaged.
Do not connect the OAU 2F to a DC power supply device providing power beyond the range of –38.4 V to –57.6 V.
Otherwise, the OAU 2F may be damaged.
IF port protection
If an IF port is not in use, cover it with a protective cap delivered with the equipment.
2
Equipment Introduction
Equipment Components
Two types of OAU 2F are available for the RTN 320F: OAU 2F (DC option) and OAU 2F (P&E option). Except for the installation of the power cable, other installation operations are the same between the OAU 2F (P&E option) and the OAU 2F
(DC option). Unless otherwise specified, the OAU 2F (DC option) is used as an example.
OAU 2F (DC option) OAU 2F (DC option) OAU 2F (DC option) OAU 2F (DC option)
USB
3
Equipment Introduction
Equipment Components
B Appearance and ports of the hybrid coupler D Mounting kit E Joining kit
Top view
Standby tributary port Pole mounting
Mounting hole Mounting hole
Port Name Identifier
ODU hook hole
Main tributary port MAIN ODU hook hole
For 7–11 GHz XMC-3 ODUs For 13–38 GHz XMC-3 ODUs
Expansion
screw
C OMT
Device
OMT core body connection
tray
The mounting kit is used only when the OAU 2F and
Sealing cover XMC ODU are installed separately. The joining kit is used only
OMT frame when the OAU 2F and XMC
ODU are installed
separately.
Different XMC ODUs use
Protective film different joining kits.
4
Equipment Introduction
Equipment Components
View A
OT terminal
Ground terminal A
Cable
The ground terminal can be connected to a ground bar or U-shaped ground clip. Connect connector
the ground terminal to whichever is the most appropriate for the scenario.
See the usage instructions released with the ground clip for details. Brown: 0 V power cable (connected to the
positive terminal of the power supply device)
Outdoor fiber/cascade cable The model recommended for the USB flash drive is Netac
Cable sheath Blue: -48 V power cable (connected to the
negative terminal of the power supply device) U208 with a 4 GB capacity.
) If a different model or capacity is required, contact Huawei
local offices.
DLC/UPC connector
Power supply device The appearance of Netac U208 flash drives varies
depending on the vendor.
Only USB 2.0 is supported.
(+)
(-)
SW
Strip the ground cable. Fit the exposed cable into the OT terminal. Crimp the OT terminal lug.
A: OT terminal
Mapping between the cross-sectional
B: ground cable
area of a cable conductor (C) and the
C: exposed cable conductor
length of an exposed cable (L1)
L1: length of the exposed cable
Cross-sectional
L1 (mm) Crimp the OT
Area of C (mm2)
When you are skillful, you can determine L1 terminal lug.
based on the length of the OT terminal lug. 1 7
1.5 7
2.5 7
When striping off the insulation layer of the 4 8
ground cable, take care not to damage or nick Ensure that the cable conductor does not protrude The crimping impression may differ depending
the metal conductor of the cable. more than 2 mm from the OT terminal. on the crimping tool used.
5
Terminating an Outdoor Network Cable with Shielded RJ45 Connectors
Prepare the following tools. Insert the arranged core wires into an RJ45 connector according to the pin assignments and crimp the connector with
the crimping tool.
Prepare an outdoor network cable and shielded RJ45 connectors. Pin assignments of an RJ45 connector
Before crimping, ensure that the core wires are fully inserted in the RJ45 connector.
Use the crimping tool to crimp the connector with force.
1. Core wire
After crimping, verify that the connector has been crimped tightly.
2. Aluminum foil
3. Braid shield
4. Outer jacket
5. Shielded RJ45 connector Cut off the exposed braid shield and materials along the edge of the connector.
a b c
Terminate a connector on the other end of the network cable, and then test the cable for continuity using a network
cable tester.
Length of the stripped Remove the outer jacket. Strip off the braid shield and
cable: 20 mm cut the aluminum foil and Outdoor network cable
unwanted materials.
When stripping off the outer jacket, take care not to damage the braid shield or aluminum foil.
Arrange the core wires according to the pin assignments and cut them neatly (exposing a length of 12 mm).
6
Installing the OAU 2F
Integrated
1 installation Split installation Commissioning procedure
1 Install a ground cables of the OAU 2F and 1 Install the OAU 2F on a pole or wall. For the method of installing an antenna, follow the 1 Power on the OAU 2F.
XMC ODU . antenna installation guide delivered with the antenna.
2 Install the XMC ODU on the antenna. 2 Use the Web LCT to configure NE data.
Install the device-side ground cable before
you climb up the tower.
3 Align antennas.
2 Install the XMC ODU on the OAU 2F. For details about how to install the XMC ODU,
see RTN XMC ODU Quick Installation Guide.
Install the joining kit on the XMC ODU. Check the installation.
4
Install the XMC ODU on the OAU 2F.
3 Install a ground cable of the OAU 2F.
3 Install the joining modules of the XMC
ODU and OAU 2F on the antenna. IF1
4 Install an IF cable. Connect the IF ports of the OAU 2F and XMC ODU 10GE1(o)
using an IF cable.
3
The IF1 port is enabled for the device by default. You are advised to
preferentially use the IF1 port at a 1+0 site.
When the OAU 2F and XMC-5D ODU are configured with the 1+0, they must 5
be connected to the IF1 port on the XMC-5D ODU.
For the method of making and laying out an IF cable, see the RTN XMC ODU
6 Grounded through
Quick Installation Guide. the ground clip
5 Install an outdoor fiber or network cable. The GE1(e) or GE2(e) port can be used to
Connect an outdoor fiber or network cable to a port. transmit/receive electrical services, and the
DC
10GE1(o) or 10GE2(o) port can be used to power
Lay out the outdoor fiber or network cable. transmit/receive optical services. In this cable
Attach a yellow label to the fiber or network cable, and write a number example, the 10GE1(o) port is used.
on the label according to the plan.
7
Installing the OAU 2F
2 Install the XMC ODU on the antenna. 2 Use the Web LCT to configure NE data.
Install the device-side ground cable before
you climb up the tower.
3 Align antennas.
2 Install the XMC ODU on the OAU 2F.
For details about how to install the XMC
Install the joining kit on the XMC ODU. ODU, see RTN XMC ODU Quick 4 Check the installation.
Install the XMC ODU on the OAU 2F. Installation Guide.
8
Installing the OAU 2F
1 Install a ground cables of the OAU 2F and 1 Install the OAU 2F on a pole or wall. For the method of installing an antenna,
follow the antenna installation guide 1 Power on the OAU 2F.
XMC ODU .
delivered with the antenna.
2 Install the XMC ODU on the antenna. 2 Use the Web LCT to configure NE data.
Install the device-side ground cable before
you climb up the tower.
3 Align antennas.
2 Install the XMC ODU on the OAU 2F. For details about how to install the XMC
ODU, see RTN XMC ODU Quick
Install the joining kit on the XMC ODU. 4 Check the installation.
Installation Guide.
Install the XMC ODU on the OAU 2F.
3 Install the joining modules of the XMC ODU and 3 Install a ground cable of the OAU 2F. IF1
OAU 2F on the antenna.
When the XMC-3/3H ODU is used, first install 4 IF2
1
the joining modules of the XMC ODU and Install the device-side ground cable 2
OAU 2F on the OMT together with the other before you climb up the tower. 7
XMC ODU, and then install the OMT on the
antenna. 10GE1(o)
When the XMC-5D ODU is used, install only
the joining modules of the XMC ODU and 3
OAU 2F on the antenna.
In the example integrated installation, the XMC-3/3H
ODU is used.
4 Install an IF cable. Connect the IF ports of the OAU 2F and XMC ODU using an IF cable. 5
6 Grounded through
For the method of making and laying out an IF cable, see the RTN XMC ODU Quick Installation the ground clip
Guide.
Connected to one 10GE Connected to a
(optical) service
power supply
device
Do not remove or insert an IF cable connector from or to the OAU 2F with power on. Otherwise,
human injuries may be caused.
The GE1(e) or GE2(e) port can be used
5 Install an outdoor fiber or network cable. to transmit/receive electrical services, and
the 10GE1(o) or 10GE2(o) port can be DC
Connect an outdoor fiber or network cable to a port. power
used to transmit/receive optical services.
Lay out the outdoor fiber or network cable. cable
In this example, the 10GE1(o) port is
Attach a yellow label to the fiber or network cable, and write a number on the label used.
according to the plan.
6 Install a DC power cable. Connect to a
Connect a DC power cable to the DC power port in the maintenance compartment. DC ground bar
power
Lay out the DC power cable. cable
Select ground points for the DC power cable, and install ground clips.
Attach a matte white label to the DC power cable. 7
9
Installing the OAU 2F
10
Installation Reference
1 Press the pole mounting bracket against a wall, level the installation location using 3 Install the pole mounting bracket onto the expansion bolts, place a flat 4 Fasten the OAU 2F box, which has a conversion bracket, on
a level, and mark locating points using a marker. washer, a spring washer, and a nut on each expansion bolt, and then the pole mounting bracket using screws. Then, turn the box
tighten the nuts. gently (in both the horizontal and vertical directions) to check
whether the box is securely installed.
Locating point
Pole mounting
bracket
M6x60 bolt
Nut a b c
Spring washer
Flat washer
Expansion sleeve
45 mm to 50 mm
Ensure that each expansion bolt protrudes from the wall for 8 mm to 12 mm.
11
Installation Reference
Optional: Installing an OAU 2F on an XMC-5D ODU Optional: Installing an OAU 2F on an XMC-3/3H ODU
a. Attach the XMC-3/3H ODU hook to the hook hole of the joining kit.
b. Install the joining kit to the XMC-3/3H ODU.
When installing the OAU 2F to the XMC-5D ODU, two types of splices are available.
1 Installing the joining kit on an XMC ODU. 2 Install the joining kit with the XMC ODU to an OAU 2F.
OAU 2F
OAU 2F
b
a Hook
Joining kit
XMC-3/3H ODU
XMC-5D ODU
Joining kit
1 Installing the joining kit on an XMC ODU. 2 Install the joining kit with the XMC
ODU to an OAU 2F.
OAU 2F
XMC-5D ODU
Joining kit
12
Installation Reference
1 Installing the joining kit on an XMC ODU. 2 Install the joining kit with the OAU 2F
XMC ODU to an OAU 2F.
XMC-2H ODU
(11GHz)
Joining kit
Conversion Conversion
bracket bracket
13
Installation Reference
Installing the outdoor optical cable, and outdoor Ethernet cables Installing the outdoor optical cable, and outdoor Ethernet cables
1 a: Rotate the expansion cap counterclockwise and 2 Push out the rubber plugs from the bottom of the
loosen it. socket, route the outdoor optical fiber through the 5 After the installation, ensure that the length of exposed rubber plug is about 10 mm.
b: Open the socket clip. bottom of the socket and insert it into the
c: Pull the socket downwards with force. corresponding port.
Rubber plug
b
Socket clip This document uses outdoor optical fiber
a c
installation as an example to describe the methods
of installing cables. Methods of installing the
outdoor Ethernet cables are the same as those of
Expansion cap installing the outdoor optical fiber.
After the equipment is installed and commissioned,
the methods and procedure for cable replacement
and expansion are the same as those described in
the figures.
Socket expansion caps and rubber plug are used
for anti-falling. Do not pull them off forcibly.
Installing the DC cable
3 Remove the blocks on the rubber plugs based on 4 a: Push the socket upwards with force.
the numbers of cable, and wrap the cable with b: Fasten the socket clip.
rubber plugs. c: Rotate the expansion cap clockwise and fasten it.
14
Installation Reference
Ground
cable
Outdoor
network cable
Outdoor
GE electrical network cable
signal SFP GE electrical
module
1 Use a hose clamp to mount the signal lightning surge protector to the pole. 3 Install the ground cable for the signal lighting surge protector.
24/25 >> 15
Installation Reference
Selecting ground points
Select ground points for the outdoor network cable. Select ground points for the DC cable.
Ground the outdoor network cable at the following positions: Ground the DC cable at the following positions:
1. About 0.5 m to 1 m away from the port 1. About 0.5 m to 1 m (1.64 feet to 3.28 feet) before the cable is routed into the equipment room or outdoor cabinet
2. About 1 m before the cable leaves the tower and runs toward the outdoor cable tray 2. About 1 m before the cable leaves the tower and runs toward the outdoor cable tray
3. About 1 m before the cable leaves the roof cable ladder 3. About 1 m before the cable leaves the roof cable ladder
OAU 2F OAU 2F
2 2 1 1
1 3 2
2 1
16
Installation Reference
Select ground points for the IF cable. Use a box cutter to strip off a section of the cable sheath. Take care not to damage the shield layer.
If the IF cable is longer than 60 m, one more ground point is required for every extra 30 m.
Install and waterproof the ground clip. (See the appendix for the waterproofing method.)
ODU
ODU
1
Ensure that the angle between a PGND cable and a power cable is
1 If a ground clip is installed on a thin cable,
15 degrees or less. If the power cable is routed vertically, route the
secure the ground clip by using the binding
PGND cable from the top downwards. Do not route the ground
OAU 2F wire delivered with the ground clip.
cable upwards.
For details about how to install ground clips,
OAU 2F see the use instructions delivered with the
ground clips.
2
PI-DC B10 PI-DC B11 PI-DC A10 PI-DC A11 PI-AC B20 PI-DC B20 PI-DC B21
Device Type
PI Support Power Supply PI Support Power Supply PI Support Power Supply PI Support Power Supply PI Support Power Supply PI Support Power Supply PI Support Power Supply
(Yes/No) Mode (Yes/No) Mode (Yes/No) Mode (Yes/No) Mode (Yes/No) Mode (Yes/No) Mode (Yes/No) Mode
OAU 2F
No - No - No - No - Yes DC No - No -
(DC option)
OAU 2F
No - No - No - No - Yes Force mode only Yes Force mode only Yes Force mode only
(P&E option)
17
Installation Reference
Fiber routing
clips
Fiber fixing
holes Scribe
template
Mounting
hole
Hole blocks
b Install expansion bolts. c Tighten the screws and fix the case.
Chisel drilling positions. Drill holes.
Flat washer
Expansion bolt
Ф8 drill Nut
bit
Nut
Flat washer
Expansion
tube
Expansion
bolt
18
Installation Reference
Installing an Outdoor Optical Splitter
44 Optional: pole-mounting
a Install the pole assembly on the pole. b Fix the case on the pole assembly and tighten the lower hold hoop.
Loosen the screw on the Install the pole assembly on the pole. Tighten the screw on the hold hoop. Complete installation of the pole assembly.
hold hoop.
Tighten the Fix the upper end of the case and then the lower end.
hold hoop.
Hold hoop
Assembly
Partially
tighten the
hold hoop.
Tighten the
hold hoop.
a Determine the holes through which fibers are routed in and remove the hole blocks. b Fix hose clamps on outdoor fibers.
Hose clamp
Hooks to fix
hose clamps
19
Installation Reference
Installing the Outdoor Optical Splitter
c Guide the lead nylon of outdoor fibers through fiber e Remove dustproof caps and insert fiber connectors into appropriate adapters
fixing holes, fix the lead nylon and cut off redundant
according to labels.
part.
Port in Fiber Interconne Description
Distribution cted GE
Area Port
Main OAU 2F
Standby OAU 2F
Customer
equipment
g Wrap outdoor fibers with three layers of waterproof tapes and ensure that the tapes 6 Close the case cover.
just fit the cable trough and the case is reliably sealed and waterproofed. 4 mm hex key
Three layers of
waterproof
tapes
Sealing
positions
20
Installation Reference
1. Bend radius Route cables along the planned path, use outdoor cable ties or feeder clamps to bind cables properly and neatly
For power and PGND cables, ensure a bend radius of at least three times the cable diameter. at intervals of about 1 meter, and cut off the excess of each cable tie without leaving sharp edges (ensuring a
2. Cable binding slack of about 5 mm).
Bind different cables separately. Maintain an interval of at least 30 mm between cable bindings. Drip loops must be made for outdoor cables below ports or near feeder windows and ensure a bend radius greater
Bind cables securely and neatly, without damaging the cable jackets. than or equal to the required minimum bend radius.
Ensure that cable ties face the same direction and are aligned in rows horizontally. After you form a drip loop in a cable, coil the cable into a roll with the diameter greater than 0.6 meters and bind
Cut off the excess of each indoor cable tie but leave a slack of about 5 mm for each outdoor cable tie. Ensure that the roll to the tower or pole for future use.
all cut surfaces do not have sharp edges. Check whether there is a probability that outdoor cables will be damaged by external environmental factors. If yes,
After installing cables, attach labels or tags to the two ends of each cable. you are advised to protect outdoor cables, for example, by putting the cables through tubes.
3. Safety The cables to be protected consist of power cables, outdoor network cables, outdoor fibers, and IF cables.
Lay out cables away from sharp objects or jagged walls, or protect cables using conduit.
Lay out cables away from heat sources, or add heat-insulation materials between cables and heat sources.
At turns or near equipment, allow sufficient slack in the cables and coil them (with a diameter of about 0.6 meters) Outdoor cable ties may be damaged due to installation and environmental factors. You are recommended to use feeder clamps in
for future use. high-temperature and dry environments or in freezing cold environments.
4. Indoor cable routing
Route cables into equipment rooms through feeder windows.
Seek help indoors when routing cables into equipment rooms.
Waterproof feeder windows.
Indoor Outdoor
cable Drip loop
1. Outdoor cable tie
2. Sign plate label Drip loop
3. Cable
Attach a sign plate label to each cable end. To do so, pass Tighten the cable ties to fix the label on the cable. Then,
cable ties through the holes in the label and attach the label cut off the excess of each cable tie, leaving a slack of
to one end of the cable, about 100 mm to 200 mm away about 5 mm and no sharp edges.
from the connector.
21
Checking the Installation
6 The minimum bending radius of the cables is greater than 30 cm (11.8 inches). 4 Cable connectors are assembled in compliance with specifications. They are installed
securely.
7 Cables are placed tidily and are not cross-connected.
5 Cables are not bent or twisted. The shield layer is not exposed.
8 Cables are bound to the cable ladder or tray at intervals of approximately 1 m (3.28 feet).
6 Drip loops are made after cables are routed out of the PI.
9 Binding tapes are cut off with an excess section reserved at the ends.
7 Drip loops are made for cables near a room inlet.
10 Attach and bind cable labels correctly. Labels must be aligned and face the same direction.
8 The minimum bending radius of the cables is greater than 30 cm (11.8 inches).
The excess cable is coiled into a roll with a diameter not less than 60 cm (23.62 inches). The roll
11 9 Cables are installed in an untangled and orderly fashion.
is bound to the pole or the tower.
12 The cable ground point is properly protected. 10 When binding cables on the cable ladder or cable tray, ensure that the spacing between cable
ties does not exceed 1 m (3.28 ft). It is recommended that the first binding point be no more
13 The power cable does not bend in the range of 0.5 m (1.64 feet) above and below the ground clip. than 0.5 m away from the module and be bound with two cable ties.
The ground cable is routed from the top downwards and the angle between the ground cable and 11 An excess of cable ties is reserved.
14
other cables is less than 15 degrees.
12 Cable labels are attached or bound according to related requirements. The labels are arranged
15 The ground cable of the RTN 320F is properly connected. neatly and face the same direction. It is recommended that a label be attached to a cable
16 The USB maintenance compartment is closed and screwed. position 2 cm away from the connector.
13 Redundant cables are coiled into a roll with a diameter of 60 cm (23.62 inches) or larger and
then bound to the pole or tower.
14 Cable ground points meet requirements.
15 A cable is not bent within a range of 0.5 m (1.64 ft) above and below the ground clip.
16 Ground cables are routed from the top downwards, and the angle between ground cables and
other cables is less than 15 degrees.
17 PI ground cables are correctly connected.
22
Appendix
Powering on the OAU 2F (DC) Using the Web LCT to Load NE Data
Before powering on the equipment, ensure that: The OAU 2F supports use of a network cable to directly connect the NMS port to the Web LCT. It also supports use of a WLAN module to connect to the Web LCT.
The P&E cable and the PI power cable are installed.
Power on the equipment within 24 hours of unpacking.
During maintenance, the power-off time of the equipment cannot be
longer than 24 hours.
USB port
NMS port
48/49 >> 21
Appendix
Aligning Single-Polarized Antennas
Use the installation positions and heights of local and remote antennas to determine their azimuths. Adjust the Loosen/tighten the elevation adjustment screw to move the local antenna vertically. Adjust the pitch angle until the RSL
pitch angles of the antennas to the horizontal position. reaches the peak within the tracked range.
Connect a multimeter to the RSSI port on the ODU at the local end and measure the voltage value VBNC. Repeat Steps 3 to 4 to ensure that three signal peaks are tracked in horizontal and vertical directions. When the local
RSL reaches the maximum peak value, secure the local antenna.
Adjust the remote antenna to ensure that the RSL at the local end and the RSL at the remote end reach the peak value.
ODU
Tighten all screws on both antennas after the alignment is complete.
RSSI Port
If the radio link is configured in 1+1 protection mode and one antenna is used at each end, power off the standby ODUs
at both ends before aligning the antennas. After the antennas are aligned, power on the standby ODUs at both ends.
If the radio link is configured in 1+1 SD mode, align the antennas in the following sequence:
1. Power on the main ODUs at both ends. Ensure that they are powered on during the alignment.
2. Power off the standby ODUs at both ends. Then, align the main antennas at both ends.
3. Power on the standby ODU at the local end. Retain the position of the main antenna at the remote end, and adjust
the diversity antenna at the local end.
Multimeter 4. Power on the standby ODU at the remote end. Retain the position of the main antenna at the local end, and adjust
the diversity antenna at the remote end.
If the radio link is configured in 1+1 FD mode and two antennas are used at each end, align the antenna in the following
sequence:
1. Power on the main ODUs, power off the standby ODUs, and align the main antennas at both ends.
2. Power off the main ODUs, power on the standby ODUs, and align the diversity antennas at both ends.
Elevation adjustment
screw Level adjustment screw
Aligning Dual-Polarized Antennas
Secure the remote antenna and loosen/tighten the level adjustment screw to move the antenna horizontally.
A. If three signal peaks are tracked, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the received signal level (RSL) reaches
the peak value at position 2. In these steps, ODUs at both ends are installed separately from antennas. If ODUs at both ends need to be installed directly on
antennas, the action of adjusting the feed boom needs to be changed to the action of adjusting the OMT.
B. If two signal peaks are tracked, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the RSL reaches the middle between
positions 4 and 5. Then, adjust the pitch angle of the antenna using the elevation adjustment screw until the three Power off the vertically-polarized ODU and power on the horizontally-polarized ODU at both ends of a radio link.
signal peaks on the line AA' appear. Finally, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the RSL reaches the peak value This ensures that the antennas at both ends transmit horizontally-polarized signals.
at position 2.
Adjust the azimuth and pitch angle of the antennas at both ends by referring to the description in "Aligning Single-
C. If one signal peak is tracked, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the RSL reaches the middle between Polarized Antennas." Ensure that the main lobes of the horizontally-polarized signals are aligned.
positions 6 and 7. Then, adjust the pitch angle of the antenna using the elevation adjustment screw until the three Use a multimeter to measure the RSL (P1) on the RSSI port of the horizontally-polarized ODU at the local end.
signal peaks on the line AA' appear. Finally, adjust the azimuth of the antenna until the RSL reaches the peak value 3
at position 2. Power on the vertically-polarized ODU at the local end. Use a multimeter to measure the RSL on the RSSI port of
4 the vertically-polarized ODU. Release the feed holders and turn the feed gently until the RSL reaches the minimum
value (P2). The calculated XPD1 (XPD1 = P1 - P2) cannot be less than 24 dB. Make a note of the current angle
Front view of the tracking lines at different RSL values of each line
天线不同仰角下扫描路径的正面图 各路径信号值 (D1) of the feed.
elevation angles of the antenna
Power off the horizontally-polarized ODU and power on the vertically-polarized ODU at both ends of the radio link.
6 7 5 Adjust the azimuth and pitch angle of the antennas by referring to the description in "Aligning Single-Polarized
C C'
C 6 7 C' 5 Antennas." Ensure that the main lobes of the vertically-polarized signals are aligned.
4
B 4 5 B'
B B' 6 See Steps 3 and 4 to ensure that the calculated XPD2 (XPD2 = P3 - P4) is greater than or equal to 24 dB. Make a
1 2 3
A A' note of the current angle (D2) of the feed.
2
Repeat Steps 1 to 6 to adjust the feed gently (ranging from D1 to D2), and ensure that XPD1 and XPD2 are greater
1 3 7 than or equal to 24 dB.
A A'
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Appendix
Prepare the socket and shell and apply a force not less Prepare the nut and socket and apply a force not less
than 1.2 N·m to tighten the socket. than 1.2 N·m to tighten the nut.
Bind a cable tie to the cable, remove the socket and Blue: -48 V power cable
nut from a connector, and install them on the cable. Remove the cable sheath. (connected to the negative
terminal)
16± 1 mm 13± 1 mm 8±1 mm
Socket
When the socket and shell are properly tightened, the
Assembly end red rubber ring on the connector cannot be seen.
Nut
Cable tie Brown: 0 V power Core 8 Test the DC power cable with a multimeter.
Shield layer
cable (connected to wire
the positive terminal)
The cable tie prevents the socket from slipping down. The filling material beneath
the shield layer is removed.
Open the wire clip and correctly insert the core wires
to the negative and positive holes.
Avoid short-circuits between the positive and negative holes.
Avoid short-circuits between the shell and the positive/negative hole.
Retain the filling material beneath the shield layer. A continuity test between the shield layer and the metal shell is successful.
A continuity test between the core wire and its corresponding hole is successful.
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Appendix
Treating the IF Ports and Ground Cables of IF Cables and Outdoor Network
Cables with Anticorrosive Material and P&E Cable
1. Wrap one layer of PVC tape around the exposed part of a flexible waveguide or a group clip.
2. Wrap three layers of waterproof insulation tape outside the PVC tape.
3. Wrap three layers of PVC tape outside the waterproof insulation tape.
4. Bind outdoor binding straps at the positions 1 cm to the wrapping edges.
The following figures use an IF port as an example. The treatment for the ground cables of IF cables, outdoor network cables,
and P&E cable is similar.
1 2
Waterproof
insulation tape
3 4
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