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EQUITY STRATEGY
WEEKLY REPORT
Growth Validation Required
October 27, 2014
Periodical Portfolio Strategy
In this Issue: FF Subdued global economic growth warrants a change in our style bias to growth vs. value.
FF Deflationary Strains
Favor Growth FF Despite hefty foreign sales exposure, packaging profit margins are positively correlated
Vs. Value..................4
FF Containers &
with the U.S. dollar and share price weakness should be bought.
Packaging:
A Strong U.S. Dollar FF A strong U.S. dollar will provide a long-term tailwind to the financial sector, particularly
Winner?.................. 7
consumer finance companies.
FF Financials, Consumer
Finance And The
U.S. Dollar............ 10 Recent Changes
FF Switch to a Growth over Value bias.
Table 1
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CHART 1
The current BCA House View Matrix will Inflation Expectations Hold The Key
be published on the last page of all BCA
2000 U.S.: S&P 500 2000
reports from 21/10/14-28/10/14.
1800 Broken 1800
trendline
1400 1400
on investors regaining optimism in the global
economic growth outlook. So far, the corporate
sector is not exuding confidence. Third quarter TRADE-WEIGHTED US$*
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Table 2 CHART 4
Sector Composition Growth Stocks Thrive On Volatility
S&P 500 GROWTH S&P 500 VALUE U.S.:
SECTOR SECTOR % SECTOR %
S&P GROWTH / VALUE (LS)
WEIGHT WEIGHT
VIX INDEX* (ADV, RS)
INFORMATION 1.6
28 10 60
TECHNOLOGY
HEALTH CARE 17 11
CONSUMER 1.4
16 7
DISCRETIONARY
INDUSTRIALS 12 9
40
FINANCIALS 9 24 1.2
CONSUMER
8 11
STAPLES
ENERGY 5 14
1.0
MATERIALS 4 3 20
TELECOM SERVICES 1 4
UTILITIES 0 7
U.S. GROWTH / VALUE**:
CYCLICAL MACRO INDICATOR (LS)
3
(CMI), weighted by sector composition in each 1.3 VALUATION INDICATOR (RS)
next few years should become more growth ***SHOWN AS A 6-MONTH RATE-OF-CHANGE, ANNUALIZED, SMOOTHED
stock-friendly.
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CHART 5 CHART 6
Disinflationary Winner Competing Forces
U.S. S&P 500: GROWTH / VALUE (LS)
1.6 U.S. S&P 500: GROWTH / VALUE 1.6 TRADE-WEIGHTED US$* (INV, RS) 75
1.2
1.4 1.4
80
1.1
1.2 1.2
85
.9
% U.S. EXPECTED FED FUNDS RATE IN 6-MONTHS % 95
2 2
1.1
3
4 4 04 06 08 10 12 14
*SOURCE: J.P. MORGAN CHASE & CO.
0 0
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tionary pressures around the world is creating An Opportunity Exists In Packaging Stocks
%
the conditions for growth stocks to outperform U.S.: S&P CONT. & PACKAGING / S&P 500 (LS)
.13 GLOBAL 10-YEAR BOND YIELD* (RS)
value shares. We are shifting our style bias
accordingly.
2
.11
Containers & Packaging:
A Strong U.S. Dollar Winner? 3
Therefore, goods price disinflation, or even outright deflation, should be viewed as a positive catalyst
for packaging providers, as they rely on the volume of product sold. Moreover, a large portion of
packaging clients operate food and beverage businesses, which are insulated from the global busi-
ness cycle. Indeed, real exports of food and beverages continue to grow at a robust clip (Chart 8),
despite the stronger U.S. dollar and softening foreign demand.
On the domestic front, growth in real consumer spending on food and beverages has cooled in
recent months, reflecting the prior increase in food prices. However, the strengthening U.S. dollar
has reduced raw food prices, which should spark an uptick in consumption (Chart 9).
All of this implies that packaging providers should enjoy solid utilization rates, a critical driver of
profitability for any manufacturing-intensive business. Indeed, food shipments tend to lead relative
forward earnings momentum (Chart 9).
But won’t a stronger U.S. currency undermine foreign sales prospects? After all, companies in the
index garner more than half of their revenue from abroad, on average. While the rate of sales growth
may decelerate, that should be more than offset by an increase in profit margins.
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CHART 8 CHART 9
Volumes Are Robust Domestic Consumption Rebound Ahead
U.S.: S&P CONTAINERS & PACKAGING / S&P 500 U.S.: S&P CONTAINERS & PACKAGING / S&P 500
40-WEEK MOVING AVERAGE .12 40-WEEK MOVING AVERAGE .12
.12 .12
.08 .08
.10 .10
.06 .06
.09 .09
.04 .04
100 100 6
30
3
80 80
0 0
-6
120 120
-60
-9
U.S.:
100 100 RELATIVE FORWARD EPS GROWTH*** (LS)
% Ann%
FOOD MANUFACTURING:
Chg
SHIPMENTS (ADV, RS)
80 80 10
12
5
Ann% U.S. REAL EXPORTS OF FOOD & BEVERAGES* Ann% 8
Chg Chg
0
10 10
4
-5
5 5
0
0 0 -10
-4
-5 -5 -15
© BCA Research 2014
-10 -10
© BCA Research 2014
04 06 08 10 12 14 16
*SHOWN AS A 6-MONTH RATE-OF-CHANGE, ANNUALIZED
2000 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 **SOURCE: COMMODITY RESEARCH BUREAU, INC.
*SMOOTHED ***SOURCE: THOMSON REUTERS / IBES
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CHART 10 CHART 11
Strong Dollar Will Spur Margin Expansion Significant Cost Relief
%
U.S. S&P CONTAINERS & PACKAGING: U.S.: S&P CONTAINERS & PACKAGING / S&P 500
OPERATING MARGINS (LS) 40-WEEK MOVING AVERAGE
TRADE WEIGHTED US$* (ADV, RS) .12 .12
110
13
.10 .10
100
12
.08 .08
11 90 U.S.:
US$/ WTI CRUDE OIL PRICE (LS) US$/
Bbl NATURAL GAS PRICE (RS) Mmbtu
10
120 12
80
8
9 80
© BCA Research 2014
4
96 2000 04 08 12 16
40
*SOURCE: J.P. MORGAN CHASE & CO.
premium valuation. 04 06 08 10 12 14
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containers & packaging index (AVY, BMS, BLL, Long-Term Financial Tailwinds
U.S.:
OI, MWV, SEE) is set to enjoy sustained profit .4 S&P FINANCIALS / S&P 500 (LS)
TRADE-WEIGHTED US$* (RS) 130
margin expansion. We are maintaining a high-
conviction overweight.
.3 110
Financials, Consumer 90
Finance And The U.S. Dollar .2
ations are also linked with the U.S. dollar, im- 105
sury yields. But that has not always been the 92 96 2000 04 08 12 16
case. Up until the middle of the last decade, *SOURCE: J.P. MORGAN CHASE & CO.
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CHART 14 CHART 15
Solid Loan Demand The Market Should Reward Stability
U.S.: S&P CONSUMER FINANCE / S&P 500 U.S.: S&P CONSUMER FINANCE / S&P 500
40-WEEK MOVING AVERAGE 40-WEEK MOVING AVERAGE
.5 .5 .5 .5
.4 .4
.4 .4
.3 .3
.3 .3
.2 .2
4 4
Bn$ U.S. REVOLVING CONSUMER CREDIT* Bn$
2 2
Consistent
10 10
0 0
5 5
-2 -2
0 0
-4 -4
-5 Choppy -5
% U.S.: %
STRONGER DEMAND FOR LOANS*
INCREASED WILLINGNESS TO MAKE LOANS* -10 -10
25 25
-15 -15
© BCA Research 2014
0 0
04 06 08 10 12 14
*SHOWN AS A 1-MONTH CHANGE
-25 -25
But that risked overlooking the impact of
-50 -50
a recovering labor market (second panel,
U.S.: Chart 13, unemployment claims are shown
HOUSE PRICE INFLATION** (LS)
Ann% %
Chg
PERSONAL SAVINGS RATE** (INV, RS) inverted). Better income growth has already
2
spurred a rebound in consumer durable goods
10 3
spending (Chart 13, third panel), and the
4
5 recent decline in bond yields should rein-
0
5 force this trend. Spending on durables has
6 often provided a good leading indication for
-5
consumer credit appetite. Significant pent-up
7
-10 demand still exists (bottom panel, Chart 13),
© BCA Research 2014
and catalysts to unlock this potential are vis-
2000 02 04 06 08 10 12 14
*CONSUMER LOANS, SOURCE: SENIOR LOAN OFFICER SURVEY
ible: real wages & salaries growth is accelerat-
**SMOOTHED
ing (Chart 14, second panel), and lenders are
making funds more readily available.
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The implication is that consumer credit growth should stabilize at a decent level. Since the Great
Recession, consumer installment debt has grown in fits and starts. If investors gain comfort that
finance receivables will be more consistent, that should support premium valuations (Chart 15),
especially in view of the financial sector’s historically bullish performance when the U.S. dollar is
rising.
Risks to our positive view include a narrowing yield curve and a return to a more savings-oriented
consumer. But lower mortgage rates should spur the housing recovery, lower energy prices will free
up purchasing power and tighter labor markets will boost consumer income expectations, mitigat-
ing any rise in the savings rate.
Bottom Line: A strengthening U.S. dollar is a bullish catalyst for the financial sector in general and
the S&P consumer finance index (AXP, COF, DFS, SLM) in particular. Stay overweight.
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Current Recommendations
Sector
OVERWEIGHT NEUTRAL UNDERWEIGHT
S&P utilities
Electric Utilities - Jun 23, 2014
June 23, 2014
S&P TELECOMMUNICATION
SERVICES Integrated Telecom Services - Aug 11, 2014
August 11, 2014
Auto Components - Feb 10, 2014 Cable & Satellite - May 27, 2014
S&P CONSUMER Homebuilding - Oct 20, 2014 Computer & Electronics Retail - July 22, 2013 Movies & Entertainment - Jul 29, 2013
DISCRETIONARY Restaurants - Oct 6, 2014 Publishing & Printing - May 14, 2012 Home Improvement Retail - May 21, 2013
December 10, 2012 Hotels - May 20, 2014 Advertising - May 14, 2012 Retail - Jan 22, 2013
Leisure Products - Jan 17, 2006 Household Appliances - Mar 4, 2004
Drug Retail - Sep 15, 2014 Household Products - June 30, 2014 Hypermarkets - Jul 23, 2012
S&P CONSUMER STAPLES
Packaged Foods - Mar 3, 2014 Soft Drinks - May 5, 2014 Retail (Food Chains) - Nov 8, 2010
July 23, 2012
Tobacco - May 29, 2007
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Current Trades
BLOOMBERG RETURN (%)* SINCE
TOP 10 HIGH-CONVICTION CALLS FOR 2014 TICKERS JAN. 13, 2014
OVERWEIGHTS
S&P 500 Railroads / S&P 500 S5RAIL <Index> / SPX <Index> 17.5
S&P 500 Software / S&P 500 S5SOFT <Index> / SPX <Index> 7.5
S&P 500 Utilities / S&P 500*** S5UTIL <Index> / SPX <Index> 5.7
S&P 500 Heath Care Equipment / S&P 500*** S5HCEP <Index> / SPX <Index> 2.2
S&P 500 Investment Banking & Brokerage / S&P 500 S5INBK <Index> / SPX <Index> -2.1
S&P 500 Containers & Packaging / S&P 500 S5CONP <Index> / SPX <Index> -3.5
S&P 500 Oil & Gas Refining And Marketing / S&P 500** S5OILR <Index> / SPX <Index> -7.4
UNDERWEIGHTS
S&P 500 Food Retail / S&P 500 S5FDRE <Index> / SPX <Index> -1.8
S&P 500 Movies & Entertainment / S&P 500 S5MOVI <Index> / SPX <Index> -4.1
S&P 500 Home Improvement Retail / S&P 500 S5HOMI <Index> / SPX <Index> -7.7
* RETURNS ARE UNIFORM ACROSS OVERWEIGHTS AND UNDERWEIGHTS. A POSITIVE NUMBER INDICATES A PROFIT AND A NEGATIVE NUMBER SIGNIFIES A LOSS.
** As of SEPTEMBER 8, 2014.
*** As of July 7, 2014.
S&P 500 Technology / S&P 500 Telecom Services S5INFT <Index> / S5TELS <Index> 03-DEC-12 32.3
S&P 500 Financials / S&P 500 Consumer Staples S5FINL <Index> / S5CONS <Index> 14-NOV-11 19.6
S&P 500 Utilities / S&P 500 Materials S5UTIL <Index> / S5MATR <Index> 16-JUN-14 7.1
S&P 500 Software / S&P 500 Data Processing S5SOFT <Index> / S5DPOS <Index> 02-APR-13 4.5
S&P 1500 Health Care Facilities / S&P 500 Biotech S15HCFA <Index> / S5BIOTX <Index> 03-FEB-14 1.9
S&P 500 / S&P 600 SPX <INDEX> / SML <INDEX> 28-JUL-14 0.9
S&P 500 Industrials / S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary S5INDU <Index> / S5COND <Index> 04-MAR-13 -0.7
S&P 500 Banks / S&P 500 REITs S5BANK <Index> / S5REITS <Index> 22-SEP-14 -9.8
S&P 500 Packaged Foods / S&P 500 Food Retail S5PACK <Index> / S5FDRE <Index> 31-JAN-11 -13.3
S&P 500 Industrials / S&P 500 Utilities 03-DEC-12 S5INDU <Index> / S5UTIL <Index> 03-FEB-14 22.0
S&P 500 Semiconductors / S&P 500 13-JAN-14 S5SECO <Index> / SPX <Index> 07-JUL-14 11.6
S&P 500 Hypermarkets / S&P 500 13-JAN-14 S5HYPC <Index> / SPX <Index> 09-OCT-14 3.7
S&P 500 Banks / S&P 500 Insurance 03-SEP-13 S5BANK <Index> / S5NSU <Index> 22-SEP-14 1.7
S&P 500 Oil & Gas Refining And Marketing / S&P 500 13-JAN-14 S5OILR <Index> / SPX <Index> 30-JUN-14 -6.5
S&P 1500 Auto Components / S&P 500 Homebuilding 07-OCT-13 S15AUTC <Index> / S5HOME <Index> 03-FEB-14 -7.9
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Recent Insights
October 21
FF Homebuilding: A Little Help From The Bond Market
FF Air Freight: Already Discounting A Global Recession
October 22
FF Financials And The U.S. Dollar: A Long-Term Point Of View
FF Demand Resilience In The Computer Hardware Industry
October 23
FF No Rush To Check Out Of Hotels
FF Semis: Stay On The Sidelines
October 24
FF The Air Is Coming Out Of Aerospace & Defense Stocks
FF Continue To Prefer Tech To Telecom
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U.S. DOLLAR Neutral, low conviction. A lack of growth Flat, low conviction. A lower dollar makes
outside the U.S. is dollar bullish, but there sense for the U.S., but other major curren-
is a limit to how much the U.S. economy cies are hardly attractive.
can handle.
CHINA Chinese authorities will not let the economy Bullish, medium conviction. Aggressive
spiral downward, but the main policy focus supply-side reforms should improve eco-
is structural reform. The main risk is a policy nomic efficiency and the structural appeal
mistake as credit growth slows. of Chinese equities.
EUROPE The bank stress test, tensions with Bullish, medium conviction. Structural valu-
Russia, rising risk premiums, and the ations now approaching fair value.
efficacy of ECB response create near-term
uncertainties.
JAPAN Japanese equities would trend higher if the Bullish bias (equities). However, much
BoJ eases aggressively. But this might first depends on whether the policy shift is
require a market riot. JGBs “fully priced”. sustained once growth and inflation recover.
© BCA Research 2014
FF DM domestic politics: risks remain subdued, U.S. midterm election is a potential positive catalyst, medium
conviction
The BCA House View Matrix will be published in our reports – for a period of one week – after the monthly view meeting of our
Editorial Board.
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