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1. Translate the following sentences into English.

1) Iré a París si tengo dinero.


I’ll go to Paris if I have money.
2) Iría a París si tuviera dinero.
I would go to Paris if I had money.
3) Habría ido a París si hubiera tenido dinero.
I would have gone to Paris if I had had money.
4) Me casaré contigo si me quieres.
I will marry you if you love me.
5) Me casaría contigo si me quisieras.
I would marry you if you loved me.
6) Me habría casado contigo si me hubieras querido.
I would have married you if you had loved me.
7) Iremos de vacaciones si compramos un coche.
We will go on holiday if we buy a car.
8) Iríamos de vacaciones si compráramos un coche.
We would go on holiday if we bought a car.
9) Habríamos ido de vacaciones si hubiéramos comprado un coche.
We would have gone on holiday if we had bought a car.
10) Si vas a ver esa película, no dormirás.
If you go to see that film, you won’t sleep.
11) Si fueras a ver esa película, no dormirías.
If you went to see that film, you wouldn’t sleep.
12) Si hubieras ido a ver esa película, no habrías dormido.
If you had gone to see that film, you wouldn’t have slept.
13) Si invito a Luis, tendré que invitar a Carlos.
If I invite Luis, I will have to invite Carlos.
14) Si invitara a Luis, tendría que invitar a Carlos.
If I invited Luis, I would have to invite Carlos.
15) Si hubiera invitado a Luis, habría tenido que invitar a Carlos.
If I had invited Luis, I would have to invite Carlos.
16) Si vamos al hospital, le veremos.
If we go to the hospital, we will see him.
17) Si fuéramos al hospital, le veríamos.
If we went to the hospital, we would see him.
18) Si hubiéramos ido al hospital, le habríamos visto.
If we had gone to the hospital, we would have seen him.
19) Si sale, echará la carta.
If he/she goes out, he/she will post the letter.
20) Si saliera, echaría la carta.
If he/she went out, he/she would post the letter.
21) Si hubiera salido, habría echado la carta.
If he had gone out, he would have posted the letter.
22) Si dejas la puerta abierta, el perro entrará.
If you leave the door open, the dog will come in.
23) Si dejaras la puerta abierta, el perro entraría.
If you left the door open, the dog would come in.
24) Si hubieras dejado la puerta abierta, el perro habría entrado.
If you had left the door open, the dog would have come in.
25) Si voy a Madrid, te llevaré conmigo.
If I go to Madrid, I will take you with me.
26) Si fuera a Madrid, te llevaría conmigo.
If I went to Madrid, I would take you with me.
27) Si hubiera ido a Madrid, te habría llevado conmigo.
If I had gone to Madrid, I would have taken you with me.
28) Si abro la ventana, tendrás frío.
If I open the window, you will be cold.
29) Si abriera la ventana, tendrías frío.
If I opened the window, you would be cold.
30) Si hubiera abierto la ventana, habrías tenido frío.
If I had opened the window, you would have been cold.
31) Si preguntas, lo encontrarás.
If you ask, you will find it.
32) Si preguntaras, lo encontrarías.
If you asked, you would find it.
33) Si hubieras preguntado, lo habrías encontrado.
If you had asked, you would have found it.
34) Si pierdes el dinero, tendrás problemas.
If you lose the money, you will have problems.
35) Si perdieras el dinero, tendrías problemas.
If you lost the money, you would have problems.
36) Si hubieras perdido el dinero, habrías tenido problemas.
If you had lost the money, you would have had problems.
37) Si pierdo, te daré mi CD.
If I lose, I will give you my CD.
38) Si perdiera, te daría mi CD.
If I lost, I would give you my CD.
39) Si hubiera perdido, te habría dado mi CD.
If I had lost, I would have given you my CD.
40) Si tengo hambre, comeré contigo.
If I am hungry, I will have lunch with you.
41) No saldremos esta noche si llueve.
We won’t go out tonight if it rains.
42) Si Peter no hubiera conducido tan deprisa, no habría tenido el accidente.
If Peter hadn’t driven so fast, he wouldn’t have had the accident.
43) No cogeremos el tren a menos que nos demos prisa.
We won’t take the train unless we hurry.
44) ¿Qué harías si ganaras 10 millones de euros?
What would you do if you won 10 million euros?
45) ¿Dónde habrían ido este verano si hubieran viajado al extranjero?
Where would they have gone this summer if they had travelled abroad?
46) Si tienes hambre, puedes comer fruta.
If you are hungry, you can have some fruit.
47) Si no apruebas los exámenes, trabajarás todo el verano.
If you don’t pass your exams, you’ll work all the summer.
48) Si te duele la cabeza, toma una aspirina.
If you have a headache, take an aspirin.
49) Si tuviera más dinero, me compraría una bicicleta nueva.
If I had more money, I would buy a new bicycle.
50) Yo en tu lugar no haría nada.
If I were you, I wouldn’t do anything.
51) No te invitarán a la fiesta a menos que les pidas disculpas.
They won’t invite you to the party unless you apologise.
52) Si te acuestas tarde, estarás cansada por la mañana.
If you go to bed late, you will be tired in the morning.
53) Si estuviera más delgado, me sentiría mejor.
If I were thinner, I would feel better.
54) Si hubiéramos sabido que estabais en casa, os habríamos visitado.
If we had known you were at home, we would have visited you.
55) No habría salido si hubiera hecho frío.
I/He/She wouldn’t have gone out if it had been cold.
56) Si Elvis hubiera llevado una vida más saludable, no se hubiera muerto tan joven.
If Elvis had taken a healthier life, he wouldn’t have died so young.
57) Si hubieras estudiado más, no habrías suspendido el examen.
If you had studied more, you wouldn’t have failed the exam.

Verb Tenses in First, Second, and Third Conditional Sentences


Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs provided.
1. If it rains next Saturday, I _ am staying_ (stay) home.
2. I _ went __ (go) to the movie with you last week if I _____ (not/be) sick. Why don’t we
go tonight?
3. If I were you, I _ would tell_(tell) her the truth.
4. That was a very bad accident. If he _ had been_ (be) more careful, it wouldn’t have
happened.
5. That new restaurant is terrible! If I _ were_(be) you, I _ would cancel_ (cancel) your
reservation. You should go somewhere else.
6. It’s raining now, but if it ______ (be) sunny, I _______ (go) for a long walk.
7. It rained all day yesterday, but if it _______ (be) sunny, I ____ (go) for a long walk.
Instead, I stayed inside and read all day.
8. I didn’t know you were coming home last night. If you _ told_ (tell) me, I _ would pick__
(pick) you up at the airport. Did you take a taxi home?
9. I have to go to the store now. If you _ had told(tell) me what you need, I _would have
gotten (get) your groceries too. Then you won’t have to go out.
10. I didn’t finish the report yesterday. If I had stayed (stay) at the office late last night, I
probably _ would have finished_ (finish) it. I’ll have to do it today.
11. You are such a good worker. If I were you, I would ask (ask) the boss for a raise.
12. I don’t know Frank’s telephone number, but if I knew (know) it, I would call him right
now.
13. I wasn’t at school yesterday, so I didn’t know about the homework. If had been _ (be)
there, I __would know(know) about it and I _ would have done_ (do) it last night.
14. If it _ rains _ (rain) tomorrow, we _will cancel _ (cancel) the game.

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