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SIMPLE PAST

We use the past tense to talk about:

 something that happened once in the past:


I met my wife in 1983.
We went to Spain for our holidays.
They got home very late last night.

 something that happened again and again in the


past:
When I was a boy I walked a mile to school every day.
We swam a lot while we were on holiday.
They always enjoyed visiting their friends.

 something that was true for some time in the past:


I lived abroad for ten years.
He enjoyed being a student.
She played a lot of tennis when she was younger.

 we often use phrases with ago with the past tense:


I met my wife a long time ago.
We use did to make questions with the past tense:
When did you meet your wife?
Where did you go for your holidays?
Did she play tennis when she was younger?
Did you live abroad?
But look at these questions:
Who discovered penicillin?
Who wrote Don Quixote?
We use didn’t (did not) to make negatives with the past
tense:
They didn’t go to Spain this year.
We didn’t get home until very late last night.
I didn’t see you yesterday. 

STRUCTURE:
1. Affirmative Sentences
Subject + verb (in past form) + complement.
Example:
 She was a doctor.
 The keys were in the drawer.
 I wanted to dance.
 I saw a movie yesterday.

2. Negative Sentences
To be:
subject + verb (was/were) + negacion + complement.
Example:
 She wasn’t a doctor.
 The keys weren’t in the drawer.

Other verbs:
subject + auxiliary verb (did) + negacion + verb (infinitive) +
complement.
Example:
 I didn’t want to dance.
 They didn’t learn English.
 We didn’t believe him.
 I didn’t buy a blue car.
3. Interrogative Sentences
To be:
verb (was/were) + subject + complement?.
Example:
 Was she a doctor?
 Were the keys in the drawer?

Other verbs
auxiliary verb (did) + subject + verb (infinitive) +
complement?

Example:

 Did you want to dance?


 Did they learn English?
 Did you believe him?
 Did you buy a blue car?

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