Smt one Re
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2, Potential energy exists only when there is some interaction
force between particles.
3. Change in potential energy is defined as
“ Negative of work done by conservative force” or
“Work done by external force to slowly change the shape
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Change in potential energy is independent of reference
ouNee)
Find the work done by a force F = 2x/y i + 3y2j for motion of a particle from
(2A) to (3,§) when it moves along the path
1. y=2x
2 yaar? ) & C330)Nee)
Find the work done by a force F = 2x/y i + 3y2j for motion of a particle from
(2A) to (3,§) when it moves along the path
1. y=2x
2 yaar? ) & C330)NUL Ther ir)
Find the, work done by a force F = 6xy i+ 3y/ for motion of a particle from
.en it moves along the path
2x Gr)Nee)
Potential energy between 2 atoms at a distance ris given by u =“. where a and b are positive
constant. Find the distance between atoms in equilibrium condition. Comment on the nature of the
equilibrium if a=2b,Nee)
‘A paricle of mass m = 1 kgis at (3,4)at t= 0. At this instant its velocity = -2}ms". It moves in x-y
plane in a potential fold u = Aewhere kis a constants total energy at t=Ois 14 J
(A) Find the value of k
(8) Its speed when it will cross y axis
(C)its position at t= 4s,
(O)lts.6q. of trajectoryCONSERVATION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY
Total energy final - Total energy initial = Work done by non conservative forces.‘A pan of negligible mass is supported by an ideal
spring which i vertical, Length of the springis
A mass M of sand is lying nearby on the floor. A
boy lifts a small quantity of sand and gently puts
it into the pan, This way he slowly transfers the
entire sand into the pan. The spring compresses
boy 42. Assume that height ofthe
floor as well asin the pan is negligible. Calcul
the work done by the boy against gravity in
transfering the entre sand into the pan,
CUO TellerCUO Teller
‘One end ofa spring (const. k, natural length) fixed at @ point ona wall
and other ends connected wit a rng of mass m, which can treely side
‘ver a road inclined at certainly angle with vertical. The intial positon is
{88 shown in igure. Find speed, when sping becomes of ts natal lengthRAO cole xoni
A block of mass mis placed on a smooth inclined plane of
inclination 30°. There is a spring of const. 100 Nim at the
‘bottom of the plane, The block comes to momentarily rest after
Compressing the spring 2m, Find the total distance travelled by
the block
Inthe previous questions if co-efficient of frictional the block
and the incined plane in 0.4 find how much distance block has
travelledRAO cole xoni
‘The blocks A and B are connected by alight string passing over a pulley. Ais placed on a ficionless
table ands connected witha vertical spring which is intial in its natural length Lo. Find the speed of
‘the blocks when block A wil ust lose contact onthe tableRAO cole xoni
‘Aballofmass M is comacted with a block o mass m by a sting passing over a pulley. The ball is
‘also connected witna second sting of length 0.9 minal is conectes wit a vores! wal Ine fre
ball is kept such thatthe second sing becomes hor
poston nd speed ofthe bal ust before hts he