Disease Detection of Plants Leaf using deep learning

   
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
                     IN
                           COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
        DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
                       Chandigarh University, Gharuan

                                                    Submitted to:

                                                                        

                                                                   Submitted By: 
                                                                    NAME               
                                                              ADITYA THAKKAR
                                                 DHRUV PRATAP SINGH RATHORE
                                                                 AASHISH 
SHUBHAM YADAV
                                                                     UID
                                                             18BCS2181
                                                       18BCS2182
                                                       18BCS2184
                                                       18BCS21…
Project Design
We use image acquisition to cleaned plant village dataset that are captured through the
camera. And image pre-processing is used to remove the fillers and noisy image, image
clipping and background removal.
Pre-processed images are reduced image size and image crop to a given input. It processes
and enhances the image to its needed color scale.
Next step is the important step, image segmentation partitioning of image into various part
of same features.
Classification uses a fully connected layers and for feature extraction it uses convolutional
and pooling layers. The classification process classifies the plant leaf if it is infected Plant
Village Dataset Image Acquisition Image Pre-processing Classification with the disease or
not, identifies the type of plant disease and recognize the plant variety. A convolutional
neural network with nominal process can simply detect and categorize. It is efficient in
evaluating graphical images and extracts the essential features through its multi-layered
structure, Till now, we choose CNN for classification stage,
Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are one of the most popular models used today.
This neural network computational model uses a variation of multilayer perceptrons and
contains one or more convolutional layers that can be either entirely connected or pooled.
These convolutional layers create feature maps that record a region of image which is
ultimately broken into rectangles and sent out for nonlinear processing.
Advantages:
 Very High accuracy in image recognition problems.
 Automatically detects the important features without any human supervision.
 Weight sharing.
The performance of convolutional neural networks in object recognition and image
classification has made tremendous progress in the past few years. Previously, the traditional
approach for image classification tasks has been based on hand-engineered features such as
SIFT, HoG, SURF, etc., and then to use some form of learning algorithm in these feature
spaces. This led to the performance of all these approaches depending heavily on the
underlying predefined features. Feature engineering itself is a complex and tedious process
which needed to be revisited every time the problem at hand or the associated dataset
changed considerably. This problem has occurred in all traditional attempts to detect plant
diseases using computer vision as they leaned heavily on hand-engineered features, image
enhancement techniques, and a host of other complex and labour-intensive methodologies.
Innovation

The basic design till now, of our project is kept as simple as possible, we choose plant
villiage dataset, which contains about 54306 images of diseased as well as healthy leaves of
14 different types of crops, for this project we only working on three diseases from plant
village database. The Plant Village dataset consists of 54306 healthy and unhealthy leaf
images divided into 38 categories by species and diseases.
We would further compare with different methods to check the accuracy of the proposed
method,

Diseases Names No of images.

Healthy leaf 500 Fig: different images of
Late Blight 500 different crops
Septorial Spot 500
Bacterial Spot 500
Total 2000
Implementation

This is the file structure of dataset.

After the impelementation image- pre-processing, the results for our target image should look
like this