Macalipay, John Carlo B.

BSMT/3rd Year
Navigation 6

1. Define ECDIS
An Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS) is a computer-based navigation
system that complies with IMO regulations and can be used as an alternative to paper navigation
charts.

2. What is the purpose of ECDIS?

The purpose of the ECDIS is to facilitate efficient navigation and to providesl continuous position
and navigational safety information.

3. What are the limitations of ECDIS?

 Users must be aware that any erroneous information is detrimental to the safety of own as well
as other vessels.

 Some sensors might lack the integrity with regard to accuracy and those that have not been
tested.
 Not all ships are fitted with ECDIS and hence one cannot be sure of technical ability with regard
to positioning as well as navigation; the kind that ECDIS provides.

 Position of ships received on ECDIS display might not be referenced to WGS 84 datum

 Over reliance on ECDIS for navigational safety should be avoided until it is confirmed that all the
data transmitted, received and displayed are accurate

4. What are the 2 most widely used types of electronic chart data?
 Electronic Navigation Chart
 Raster Navigational Chart

5. What is the importance in using electronic charts?

Importance of using navigational chart is it us provides water depth location and characteristic of
aids to navigation, anchorages, and other features.