Catalogue of PDF

Catalogue of
Coins of Lycia,
Pamphylia, and
Pisidia
British Museum. ^
Dept. of Coins and
Medals, Sir ...
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A CATALOGUE
or
THE GBEEE COINS
III
THE BRITISH MUSEUM.

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CATALOGUE
OF TUK
noT^pt- mTMQ ni7 TVriTA

pamppiylIA,
WITH ONE MAP AND' FClfrV-FOuk Ûf^S.
• • » »
* • • J •
LONDON'
PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE TRUSTEES OF THE
BRITISH MUSEUJVJ.
B. QUARITCH, 16, Piccadilly, W.
;
HENRY PROWDE. Oxro.D Uxiv.m.tt Ph.bk W.b.hoibi. Amk.
Cowm
C. ROLLIN k FEUARDENT. «. Bloohsbubt St., W.C.,
4, Rp« DB LocvoiB. Pauis
KEGAN PAUL. TBKNCU. TKUBNER_A CO.
A. ASHER A CO
;
ako
•
'
LONGMANS. GnEEN k
'
FO
'
1
;
CO.
1897.
\AU rights rcserred.]
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CATALOGUE
OF Tim
GJiEEK COINS OF LYCIA, PAMrniLIi,
AND PISIDIA.
BY
GEORGE FRANCIS HILL, M.A.

VB&IiOW OV DVIVBBUTT OAMMB, UMSOV.
* . • • •
WITH ONE MAP AND FOftTY FOUR PLATES.
« . •••• ; * ' - .
* • ' ' • \ t \ ''' *-
LONDON:
PBINTBO BT OBDEB OF THB TBUSTEfiS OF TUB BBTTISH HU8BUM.
B. QVABtlOH, If, TuoutaiLYt W. i
BBWBT PROWUK. OxroKD Ujtivkiu'Itt Prkbh WxBiBorsz, Aiii» CoiVBB, B.O.
C. BOLLIN & FEUARDKNT, 6. Bloomshiht St., W.C., AM9
4, Bin DB LocTOii, Pabis ; A. ASilER A C0.^
KBOAH FAVIi^ TBINCH, TEUBNBB A 00. ) LONGMANS, ORISN A 00.
1897.
[All t'iijhU resetted^
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THE KEW YCrvn
PUBLIC LIBRARY
Tilde N rcu'.nATtONS
LOMOOK
• ••• •
• •«
••V ••i>
• «• • •
• • • •
••• •
•* •
• •••
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PREFACE BY THE KEEPER OF COINS.
This volume of tlie Catalogae of the Greek Coins in the British

Mnaeam oontains the ooinageB of Ljcia^ Pamphjlia and Pisidia.
The whole work is hy Mr. G. F. HiU^ M.A.^ Assistant in the
Departmont of Coins and Medals.
The classification both chronological and geographical of the coins
of Lyisia^ as well as the interpretation of many of tiie inscriptiona
upon them, is still a matter of mncli uncertainty.
The explanations of tho Lycian coin-legends, as originally
suggested by Fellows in 1855, have been reoently proved to be
to a great extent erroneous, by Schmidt (Zeitseh, /Ur verglekh,
Spraehforschung, ed. Kahn and Schmidt, Bd. xx^., p. 449), and

by Savelsberg {Beitrdge zw :£nijiiffetung da Ijfiitchen Sprach^
denhmdUr, 1874-1878).
The first systematic arrangement cf the Lycian coinage was
proposed by M* Six (Bevue Numwnulijf^^ l;d8$--7),.and M. Babelon,
in his Per«e« AchimMdjCB^ 1898^ ha« in the snoii accepted M. Six's
Boggestions.
All these authorities have been carefully examined by the author

of the present work, who has also had the advantage of consulting
Mr. W. Arkwright and other soholars with regard to the c(»Teot
reudering of the more doubtful Lycian characters.
The Map which acoompaaies the volume haa been prepared by
Mr. B. y . Darbishire, under tke supervision of Mr. Hill. No single
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vi PREFACE.
map having been available for the purpose, the following authorities
liave been atilised ; — (i.) Eieperb's Special'Karte vom FF, Kleinasien ;

(iL) Eiepert's Finrmas orHs anliqui; (iii.) for Lyoia, Kiepert's
special map from the aiirvcyd of Eenadorf, PoLerseu, and others,
1881-2 (Beiseu in 8.W. Kleinaa-ien, vol. i., 1884), and the map in
êberdej and Kalioka (Beriehtuher twei BeisM in Eleinanm,

Wien, 1896) ;
(iv.) for Pamphjlia and Pistdia, HirBchfeld's survey
of 1874 {Monatsherichfe dtr k, preuss. Ahad. zu BerliUf 1875, p. 144,
1879, p. 299)^ and Kiepert'a map in Lanckoronaki's ViUe* d6 la

Pamphylt9 ei is la Piddie, 1890.
Some of the more remai kablo coins not represented in the Brit iah
MiLseam are figured on Plate zliv. The size of all the coins is given
in inches and tenths, and the weight of all gold and silver corns in
English Troy grains. Tables for converting grains into grammes,
and inches into millimetres, as well as into the measures of Mionnet'a
acale, are placed at the end of the yolnme.

In the revision of the work I have received material asBtstance
from Mr. Warwick Wroth, F.S.A., Assistant in the Department ol
Coins and Medals.
BARCLAY V. HEAD,
•
British Musbum;
• • I • . \ • •
•
:
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CONTENTS.
T*REFACE ft s ! ! ! s : i s £ i V
lyTRODUCTIOy xi.v
Part I. Lycia.
History of Lycia .........

..... xix
Lycia under the Athenian Empire

Lycia in the Fourth Century .....
..... B.C.
XX
Lycia after Alexander the Great

The Lycian League
Lycia after 43 a.d.
........ xxi
xxii
xxiv
— Lycian
Section I.
Great .........
Coinage to the Time of Alexander tlie
XXV
XXV
Series I. Series with incuse square

Kubcrni.aij son of Kos8ika.s
.....
...... xxvi
xxvi
Series II. Series with animal types xxvii
Series III. Earliest coins with the triskeles xxvii
Series IV.
List of known
names .......
Coins with the triskeles bearing local or personal
inscriptions in this series

xxiz
xxix
Series V.
Group A
Group B
Coins with the
. ........ lion's ecalp and triskeles . xli
xlii
xliii
Lycia after its subjection to Caria xliv

viii CONTENTS.
PAQB
Section
Great
Groiip.s of
.........
IT.—Lycian Coinage
Lycian Cities
after the Time of Alexander tlie
xliv
xliv
I.
Calviula
M
........
Western Oroup.
......... xlvi
Araxa
.....
........
Cragus Monetary iJistrict
xlvi
xlvii
Tclmes8\i8
Pinara
SiJvnifi
K
.........
.........
xlviii
xHx
1
Tl03 1
Xantllua
Patara
Dias
.........
. . . . , . , . H
li
lii
II. Central Grmip.

Ma^gjcytca Monetary District Hi
M>Ta liii
Cyaneae
Canclyba ........ Iv
Ivi
Tybenissus
Acalissus
Amelas
1
........
Tymena 1 . « . . . .
.
Ivi
Ivi
Ivii
Arycanda . Ivii
Choroa Iviii
Pedal ia
AntiphelliiB
Phcllus
........ Iviii
lix
Ix
Aperlae
A|'oIloiiia ........ Ixi
Ixii
III. Eastern Grou]).

Limyra.
Corydalla
........ Ixiii
Ixiv
Gagac
Rhodiapoli.q ........
........
Ixiv
Ixv
Olympus
Pha.sclis
Trebenna
........ Ixv
\\y\
Ixviii
coNTBNn. is
PAOB
IV. Northern Group.
Balbura
Bubon .........
Oenoanda (with Termeasus Minor)
. Ixix
box
bdx
Part IT. —PAMPHvr ta.
History of the Diatrict Ixxi
Aspeodua Ixxii
Attalia Ixxv
Magydus Ixxvi
Qlbia Ixxvii
Per^ Ixrviii
Ptolemaifl Ixxx
Side
Sillynm ..........
,
;
. . Ixxx
Ixxxv
Part III.— Pisidia.
Hi.story of the District Ixxxvii
........
. .
Groups of Cities Ixxxviii
Onmp.
I. TermessiLS
Termeesua Major .......

....
Terme.ssus Minor (ad Oenoanda)
Ixxxix
xcii
Isinda . xciii
Lagbe . . xcv
II. Ltjsis Group.

Lysinia xcv
Olbaaa (Colonia Julia Augusta Qlbasena) . . xcvi
Palaeopolis xcvi
in. West-Central Group,

Andeda . . . , . . , . xcvii
Verba > . xcvii
Pogla xcvii
AriaaauB xcviii
b
f
Z CONTKNT8.
PAQB
• • xcix
Panemoteichos (Cretopolis , • • • xcix
Comama (Colonia Julia Aogusta Prima Fida Co-

c
»»• • • • • ci
Cremna (Colonia lulia Augusta Felix Cremna vel
Crcmnonsium) ci
•••
Pednelissua • • cm
Iv. lAmnae Group,

ciii
civ
CVl
cvi
Baris
Conana
......
......
cix
cx
cx
Colba^ssa ..... • • •
cxi
cxi
VI. Antiochia Group.

Antiochia (Colonia Caosarea Antiochia) • • « cxii
• •
Vn. Sdge Group.

C2dii
Adada * • « cxvii
Etenna ...... « • •
oxviii
cxix
VIII. On the Lyeaonian border f
Titya.%us cxxf
•l
Kmr TO Plate xuv.

CONTKNTS. Zi
PAOB
CATALOGUE OF COINS:—
Lygia :
ReHps T. (7iVr. B.C. fi20-480.
(A) With irregular inciise reverse . . . .

1
(B) With ornamented incuse reverse;
(i.) Incuae square UecorateJ with crossing lines .
2
(iL) n „ bars . 8
Series n. aire, B.C. 600-4^0.
—Tortoise
Boar
Boar —
— K;im'H
Riill
Bull's heatl
hpatl
....... . ,
4
4
5
Sphinx — Crab 5
Boar— Forepart of Griffin 5
Boar—Hel meted head 6
Seriea TTT. OrVr. b.c. 5QQ-460.
Forepart of Boar—Triskeles . . . . .
6
Forepart of Winged Boar— ^Triskeles 6
Two Foreparts of Boars conjoined — TrLskcles . 7
Boar—Triskeles . 2
Boar— Forepart of Lion and Triskelea . 8
Sflrififl TV.
Thibani
Akuvgimi
Mutl^
........
.........
, . . . . , , 9.
9
10
Apcrlae
Upcertain (Zai)
Thap ...
.......
(Pfl., Apy.)
(of Aiitiphellus)
10
11
11
Uncertain (uninacribcd) 11
Kuprlli
a. Earlier Issue 12
fi. Later Issue 13
UTUg . , . . 16
C0NTKNT8.
PAGB
Uncertain (D
Uala
Taniigura
.......
......
. , .) 17
17
18
Tiiththiviiibi (of Antiphellusi) 18
Sppndam
— —*—
— I
(of
:
Antiphellus
=
t) . 20
Uncertain (A . . .) 21
Khiirifi
As dynast of Xanthus S2
As dynast of Antiphellus f 22
Kharitra
As dynast of Xanthos 23
.....
As dynast of Antiphellus
Xanthus (Arnna)
23
23
Patara (Ptt .
......
Uncertain dynast (uninscrihed)
Artuippaii
. .)
24
25
25
Hiipruma (of Patara ?) 25
Vakhssara (of Patara ?) . 26
Patara (Pttara) 27
Khin
Uncertain
Telmessus (Talabahi)
......
....
27
28
29
29
Ddanavala
Aibbina (of
(of Telmessus)
Telmessus) .... 30
Series V.
Aruvatiyasi 31
Tlos (Tlavi) 31
Mithrapata 32
Uncertain 33
Ziimu (of Limyra f) 83

Z§niu and Trbb^nimi , . . . • 33
Trbb^nimi (of Limyra 1) 84
....
Vad
Zaga ,«.....•
Pariklii (PericlcB of Limyra, King of Lycia) .
35
35
36
0ONTBNT8. ZiU
PAGE
Series VL
Lycia in (jenere
......
League Coinage
;
......
Imperial Coinage
38
38
Acalissus
Amelas) ........
........
40
40
Antiphellus
Aporlae.
Arycanda
........
........
41
43
44
Balbora 46
Babon 47
Calynda
Choma .........
........
48
49
Corydalla
Cragiis .........
—
50
51
Cyaneao
Cragaa
Cragus
.
Tlos
— Xanthns ...... . .
.
.
54
55
56
Dias— CragUB 58
Gagae
Limyra.
MasicytoB
........ 59
60
63
Myra 69
Oenoanda ^ . . . . . , . 13
Olympus 74
Patara 75
Patara ia alliance with Myra 78
...»
. . . .
Phaaolia 79
Phallus 83
Pinara
Rhodiapolia
Telmeagus
........ 84
86
86
TelmcBSvia — Cragus . . . . . 87
TloB 88
Tr 90
xiv 00NTENT8.
Trebenna
• • •
........
• • • • • • • ^
EAQJS
91
91
XanthuB 92
Xantbua —Cragus 92
Pamphylia :
Aspendus 98
Attalia . . 110
Magydas . . . . . . 115
Qlbial 118
Patga 119
Perga in alliance with Side . . . . 141
Side 143
Side in alliance with Perga . , . . 164
SiUyum 166
PisiDiA :
Adada 171
Amblada . . . . . . . . 173
Andeda 174
Antiochia (Colonia Caesarca Antiochia) . . . 176
ApoUonia Mordiaeum 202
Apullonia in alliance with Lycla . . .
204
Aridssns 205
Baris , , , , . . , 2D1
Cerai'tae t 210
Codnila 21
Comama (Colonia lulia Augusta Prima Fida Co-
mama)
Conana ......
Cromna (Colonia lulia Augusta Felix Cremna) .
212
213
215
Etonna 220
Isinda 223
Lysinia 228
Olbasa (Colonia lolia Augusta Olbasena) . . 229
Palaeopolis 231
Panemoteichos . , . . , 232
Pappa Tiberia 233
CONTENTS.
PAQE
Pednelissus 234
Pogla 236
Prostanua 238
Sagalassus 240
Seleucia (Claudio-Seleucia) . . . . . 262
Selge
Termesgus Major
Termeeena Minor
.......
I
256
268
276
Timbriada
Tityasexis
Verlê
«..«.... 278
279
281
Appgypii ;
Ljcia, SerioB I.-II
„
Maaicytes
Series IV. Artumpari .... , 283
284
285
OlympuB 286
Patara . 286
Phaselis 287
Aspendus 288
Attalia 289
Peiga 290
Side
Sillyum
Side in alliance with Delphi .... 293
297
298
Antiochia 299
Apollonia Mordiaemn 300
Barifl 300
Conana 301
Cremna . . .
'
302
Tsinda 304
Seleucia 305
Timbriada 305
INDEXES I—
I. Greographical 309
n. Types 312
CONTENTS.
330
334
IV. A. Kincs and Rulers 337
B. Magistrates'Names on Autonomous Coins . 339
c. Magistrates' Names on Imperial Coins 342
V. Roman Magistrates' Names
VI. Ens^ravprs' Names
....
...... 342
342
VII. Remarkable Inscriptions.... 343
Table for converting English Inches into MUIimfetres and the

Mcagurca of Mionnet's Scale . . . . . . 851
Tables of the Relative Weigh ta of English Grains and French

OrammeH 852
LIST OF PLATES.
«
I. Iiyda : Series L, II.

II. Lycia : Series II., HI.
in. Uncertain, ^kuv^mi. ^latlai. PrlL Za.
Thap. Uncertain. Kuprlli (Firet Issue).
IV. Kuprlli (Second Issue). Uvug. UncertAin. Ualai.
V. Tanagurii. Tiiththivaibi. Sppndaza.

VI. Kbcir^. Uncertain. KbiirigB. Xantlms. Unoertoin dynast.
AztD^pari. Patan. Hjfprama. Vakhssaia.
yU. Takhflsaiib Patais. XTneertain* TelmesBiu. DdanaTala.
ArbMna.
VIII. Aravatiyasi. Tlos. IHthiapata. Uncertain. Zfoa.
Tfbbitnimi.
c iJ
ViiJ.
IX. Zaga. Puriklii. Lycia in genere. Aoaliasus.

Amelas 1 Antiphcllus.
X. Aperlae. Arycanda. Balboza. Bubon* Calynda.
XI. Cboma. CorydaUa. Ciagiu.
XII. CSragna. Oiagna —Tlos. Cragns —^Xanthm. Cjaneae.
Diaa —Cngas.
XIII. Gagae. lamyra. Maaicytea.
' XTV, Masicytcs. Myra.
XV. Myra. Oenoanda. Olympus, rutam,
XVI. Patara. Patara and Mym, Phaselis.
^VIL Phaselis. Pinara. Phellus. Kbodiapolis. Telmessus.

Tclmcs'«nj? — Cragus. Tlos.
XVIII. TloB. Tr... Tiebenna. Ty... Xanthus.

XanthnsÔmgos.
XIX. Aapendus.
XX. Aapendaa.
0
Digitized by Google
• ••
ZVlll
XXT. Aspendus.
XXiX. AspendoB.
XXIII. Attiilia. Magydus. Olblal
XXIV.
XXV. Fîg«. Pergi aad Side. Side.
XXVT. Side.
XXVIL Side.
XXVI n. Side. •
XXIX. Side. Side and Perga. Sillyum.

XXX. Adada. Amblada. Andeda.
XXXI. Antiochia.
xxxir. Aniiochia,
XXXIII. ApoUonia Moidiaeam, ApoUonia and Lyda. Anaasos.
XXXIV. Bans. Cexaltae. CodrtJa, Comama. Conaiia.
XXXV. Cremna. Eteima.
XXXVI. Isinda. Ljsinia. Olbasa.
XXX VII. lâlaeopolis. Puuemotcichos. Pappa. Pedneiiiisua. I'ogla.
Prostanna.
XXXVIIL SagalassU8.
XiXIX. Selcucia. Selge.

XL. Selge.
xu. Selge. Tenneeaas Msgor.

•
XLIL Teimeflsua Bfajor. TenneBsaa Minor. Tlmbiiada. Tityaaaua.
Verbe.
XUIL Supplementary Plate (Ooiiu fomierly in the Bunbuzy
Collection).
XMV. Coins not in the British Museum.
Map ow Ltoi^ Vampeyua, axd Pibidii.

INTEODUOTION.
Fabt I.
L Y C I A.
Thv coinage of Ljcia* before the Imperial period &Us Aatarally

into two parts, the line of division bein^ drawn at the time of
Alexander the Great. Down to Alexander's time Lycia did not
become fieilenised^ bat continaed to use its own language and

many non-Hellenio onstoms.
The history of Lycia,t so far as the numismatist is coneerned,
begins with the Persian conquest under Hat pagos
BmOBT
0* in 545 B*c* The Persians seem to have established
LTOIA.
dynasts in the oonntry, and this dynastic system
waa the prevalent one down to the first half of the fourth
coins of Iijcia first sjstematicallj studied by Sir Cburlei
FeUovf (OoiMi qf Anaent Lêia Uforv the Beign of Alexander, 1855). The
articlM by J. P. Six (Mmnaiee Ijfdennen) in tbe JUvue numiMmaiiqite for 1886»
1887, bavo made a Mentafie arruigpment pomUe. The Catalogue of the FroDoIi
National OoUeetion (E. Babelon, Les Pcrsee Aehimenides, &c Paris, 1893) ,
deaeribet many important additions. I bare attempted a classification of the

known rarieties in Num. Okron,, 1895, pp. 1-41. To M. J. P. Six I am cspe-
riallj inJebted for a number of sngfêstions and criticisms which he has kindly
coin mil iiicated to me from time to time. Far the literature relating to tbe later
period, see below.
"f The chief modtrm authority on this subji'ct is O. Treubcr, in his (Ic-^chiehtf
der hyhier, Stuttgart, 1887. See also bis Jieilrdye zur Ge^ch. der L^kit/\
TaUngen, 1886 and 1888. The elucidation of the ethnographical and philological
pioblene oimneetod with Lycia moat beleHb to tbe historian and philologist
See eapceieUy J. J. Bachofen, Jku lykieehe Votkt Freiburg i. Br., 1862.

If. Schmidt, Zjfeiam ImeHptiein, Jena, 1868. Savdaber^, BeOrdge zur
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ZZ UlTBODUOnON.
century b.o. Lyoia tliiiB formed a province of the Peraiaa Empire^

and famished a contingent of 50 skips (under Kobemis, son of
Kossikas) to the fleet of Xerxes.
The Athenian Empire was extended to Lycia jnst before the
battle of the Eniymedon, and the Lydans paid

t"^^tG to Athens as AvKtoi kui <jvi'[r€\€ifi].* Pro-
tiiniM Xn^.
bably at the time of the revolt of Samoa, the
Lycians broke loose from the Athenian Empire, bat the inflaence
of Athens on their coinage continued to be felt. M. J. P. Six
saggests that about the time of tlie Samiau revolt there was a
general retnm to the earlier ("Xjydian'') monetary standard (which
had been superseded by the Attic), while the Samian type of the
lion's scalp became prevalent. This, so far as relates to the type,
may be true of a part of Lycia ; bat there are coins of Attic type
(head of Athena), and of the low standard which Six calls Attic,
which cannot be earlier than 440 b.c. (e.g. nos. 106, ill, PI. vi. 7, 12).
Entzijjfernng t/er l^k. Sprachil> nkm., 1874-78. Di-ecke, in Bezz( nhcrgcr^s Bei'
ti dfjc, 1887. M. Schmidt u. VV. Pertêb, Neue lyhiscbe iStudkn u. das Dcm t ties
PirW«ro*, Jena, 18()9. J. Imbert, various articles in the Babyloiiiuu and Oriental
Record Tje.f Termes dc JPareute
;
daiis lea Inscriptions lyciennes (Mdm. de la
Societe de Liuguititique de Paris, vUi.), Paris, 1894; and UEpigramme grecque
de la Sikle th XanfAe (Rev. dei Btndes grecques, rii., p. 267), Paris, 1894,
W. Arkwrigbt in tbe B*byloiusii and Oriental Reoord, iv., p. 176 ; t., p. 49, p. 186.
C. Faoli, JBime wtyrieehiteke Intekryt «o» Lmnott 1886. Also the geoeral
anmnaiy in Treaber, Qetch, d. Inkier, pp. 13-46. The topographiflai and
archaeological works most frequentlj n ferred to in the following pa>,'cs are :
(1) Sir Charles Fellows, An Account qf Ditcoveries in Lycia, 1810. (2) T. A. V,.
Spratt and E. Foibi^x, TrareU in Lycia, Mi^f/rtx and the Ci^'j/ratis, 1847.
(3) Reisen in s'ud-ircst/ ir/n n K/cincr.tien : vol. i., Meisen in I.jihicn it. Kartt»n,
by O. and G. Niemann, ISMl; and vol. il., Reisen in Lj/Hca Milyas
Bt'iindorf
tt. by E. Petersen and F. von Luschan, 18H9.
Ki^fi/ratis,
• This phrase does not imply the existence of a Lycian league aee Treubt^r, ;
p. 98, note 6. Telmessus and Phaselis paid tribute on their own account. At the
same time tbe eomage points to a monetaiy nnioii of aomo kind, which almost
certainlj accompanied a poUtieal imion.
Digitized by Google
LYCIA, XZI
lodeedy it is yeiy donbifol whether Athenian snpremaoy had any

effect on the standard^ which seems to have been a natorally
degraded form of that earlier in use. Such au effect was not felt
either in Caria or iu Pamphylia at this time. And there are also a

nnmber of coins which are jast too high for Attic weight,* and
show that the lower standard was due to a degradation of the
higher.
Early in the fourth oentary^ the Lycians nnder their king Pericles
attacked and captnred Telmessiis.t Pericles was
Lycia in th,©
Souxth apparently the last of the dynasts of Lycia. It
Ctataiy S*0*
was probably under him that the Lyoians took part
in the great revolt of the Satraps which came to an end in B.a 862.
liycia then fell under the power of Maussulliis, and remaiiiud under
Caria until the middle of the century. It was perhaps at the begin-
ning of or daring the Carian rulet that the Lycian Milyas was
united to Lycia proper. After a short return to Persian domination,
the combined districts were acquired by Alexander the Great without
much difficulty. Lycia lost the right of coinage,
lycia ^/ter Alex.
^ ^ aoubtful whether even the nsnal staters
and tetradrachms were struck in Lycia under
Alexander and his sacce8S0r8,§ except at PhaseUs-H After the

death of Alexander the history of Lycia becomes very compli-
cated. It was held by some of his immediate successors, by the
Ptolemies and Seleucids in succession, and after the defeat of
• B^, niw. 1, 3, 6, 17, 22, 31, 63 in this Catologoe.
t Tbcopompns, fr. Ill (Mailer, K H. G., U W> 296).

P*
% Trenber, p. 111.
§ yiim*Okron.,l99li,^,43. The tetradrachms with AY

are now attributedM
—
to tlie mint of Babylon nndcr Arehon (b.c. 323 831) ; eee Imhool-Blnmer, Num,
Zeititehr.. xxvii. (
I>>ltr)), pp. 5,6.
11 See below, under riuiielie.
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UfTfiODUCTlON
Antiooliaa III. it was giToa by the Bomaos in 168 b.c. to Khodes,

the immemoml enemy (Telmeasiis being excepted and given to
Kumcnes). For twenty years Lycia remained subject to Bbodes in
spite of repeated struggles to regain ber autonomy.* In 168 B.C.
Lycia wae placed ander the Boman protectorate, and from this
time dates the Lyoian leagne.f In this league the varions cities
were incorporated, with votes proportioned to
ITCUV^Min. importance. The federal coinage} was ex-

tensiTe, and consisted of silver drachm8§ and
hemi-dra< Inns (of degraded Rbodiau? weight), and a variety of
bronse. The types are as a role connected with Apollo and
Artemis, and the coins bear the initiaU of the city^ with or without
AYKinN.
The coins without any indication of mint (PL ix. 8-11) were
probably stmck at Xanthn8.|| There seem also to have been two
great districts, Cragas and Masicytes, which were united for
monetary purposes, although the cities included therein also struck
coins on their own acoonnt* So-called " alliance coins " between
different Lycian cities also exist; but it is noticeable that in all cases
• It is to this period that the small coins of semi-Uhodian type (Head of Helios
farinp, bird on choek ; J?' r Hnô and lettcri*) liavobeen attributed. These rnins,
however, probably belong to the lihodiau Peraea (oee Cut. Caria, pp. cv., cvL,
2t9. 250).
t For the relation of Lycia to Rome at this time, see Treubir, p. lo7 IT.
X The chief authority is still J. Leicester Wari-en, Essai/ on Greek Federal
Odn^$ge, 1863, pp. 35 ff. See. however, alio the remarks of J. P. Six, Monn. /^c,
in Meo, Nam,, 1886, pp. 436, 437.
§ Ki$afnf<lt6pot. See ioieriptioii in Aih, MiOk,, xir,, p. 412. This term wonld,
however, be equally applicable to the Imperial silver.
II
Among these is the bronze coin with the Chimaera (PI. xliv. 14) published bj
B ibelon (Rev. Num., 1803, PI. ix., no. 12); also kitharephoroi, with the crown of
Isis and lighted torch as symbols, and smaller silver coins with the bow and arrow
and AY* Specimens of these are at Paris.
Digitized by Google
LTOXA
one of tlie two namee is that of Maaicytes or Crac^n?^ and that these
are monetary districts, and not cities, is made clear below (see auder
GragiiB and ManqTteB). The ooma therefore, as Six has ahown,^ are
not alliance coins, hut the KP or MA simply occnpies the sane place
as the AY on other coins. To this view it is objected by Treuberf
that coins exist with the initials of Myra and Aperlae in combination
with Gragns, indicating an alliance with Cragns on the one hand and
Myra and Aperlae on the other. The latter of these coins is said
by Konert to be in the British Masenm, bat in this he is mistaken.§

If the former is rightly described by Longperier, ||
it certainly mili-
tates against Six's view. But it is quite possible that this is a real
alliance coin, and to be classed differently from the others.
The nnmber of members of the leagoe Taried from time to time ;

StrabolT speaks of twenty-three, quoting Artemidoms (ctVc. 100 B.C.)
for the names of the six most important. In 81 B.C. Murena added
the cities of Balbnrai Babon^ and Oenoanda in the Gibyratis (see
below, nnder these cities) . The following is a list of the Lycian cities
which seem to have belonged to the leagae at one time or another :
Amelast Gagae Podalia!

AntiphelloB limyra Bhodiapolis
Aperlae Myra Sidy ma
Apollonia Oenoanda Tehnessua
Arycanda OlympuB
Baibura Patara Tr(ebeima X)
Bubon Phase lis Ty(boni88iis ))
Cyaneae PheUus
Diss Pinara
* Mann, l^c. in Rev. Num., 1880, p. 430.

t L.C., p. 200, note 2.
t Finder a&d Friedlaoder, Beitr.^ p. 109.

§ Hs his pombly tend KP Af m KP AH.
n Bm. Swm^ 1843, p. 434, PL m. IS. f m m.
Digitized by Google
XXiy IHIBOOUCTION.
The names in italioa are those mentioned by Stmbo after Artemi-

dorus. If Amelas and Podalia are exelnded as doabtfnl, the
number of cities is twentj-foor^ which approaches ?ery nearly to
the nmnber given by Strabo.
The leagae lasted into iraperiaE timed, being diBSoWed by
Claudios in 43 a.d. The two great mouetarjr districts, Cragas
and Maaioytes, strack coins nnder the leagae* with the head of
AngostnB, who took an interest in Lyoia.t
In 43 A.D.^ probably owing to internal dissensions, the Lycian
leagne was dissolved by Claadiasi and Lycia made
Lyoia aft«r48A.i>.
.^^^ ^ province With Pamphylia4 In the time of
Nero or Galba§ it either regained its freedom or was attached to
Qalatia> bat Vespasian (a.d. 74?) reorganized it as an imperial
province It still, however^ retained a kind of separate, though

doubtless non-politioal organization under Lyoiarohs {teotvdv, ^vo9
AukUop) .
II
By Hadrian it was transferred to the adaunistration of
the Senate.
With the organization of the proyinee by Olandins the coinage
of the several cities ceases fur a time, but small silver coins are
issned for the province (PI. iz. 10, II). These (like the coins of
Ciagas and Masioytes mentioned above) are generally known as
denarii. They nearly reach the weight of tlio denarii of tliu time
(52 grs.), and have occurred in company with them in various
hoards.ir After the time of Trajan (donbtless owing to the trans-
ference of the province to the Senate) this general coinage ceases
the imperial coinage of later times mast be considered under
• J. P. Six, I.C., p. 437. t Treuber, p. 206.

t Tranber, Lc, p. 20&
§ Ibid., p. 208 ; Marquardt and MommMD, Bom. Mt, p. 217.
II
For the condition of L70U u a provinoe, mb T^ber, 0. 9.
f MommMn-BlacM, Jfomi. Som^ vol. iti., p. 812, note (1).
Digitized by Co
1.T0U.
tiie Tarioas cities. It is renuiTkabte tbat, with ezoeedingly

few exceptioDS (as at OorydaUa^ Gagae, Myra), all the coinage of
this last period belongs to the reign of Gordian III. Our know-
ledge of the history of Lycta does not yield any satisfactory expla-
uutujii of this short revival, aJthoagh it may puibaps be cuimt'cted,
as Cavedoni* suggests^ with the aaoritioes celebrated after the

earthquake in a.d. 240.
Sbction L
hxcujs coinagx to thi time of alsxamdk& thx g£kat.
The order adopted in this Catalogue is practically the same an
that in an article on the sabject ia the Numifmatic Okramele for

1895 (pp. 1-44). It may be advisable to preface
the discussiou of the coins with a lihL oi the LvciaQ
.letters found on coins and the yaloes here adopted for tbeni.t
A p ^ a X ^ (aonsnt ^)
B B r
V K y S 11 (sonant ^
A a V V ¥ a (nasalised ?
a German ^W a (nasalised ^) ?
English r r «
Z S IPngl^h p r <>
X r
E C t (r1
t c oonsensnt T T
K ic K o © O V (open)
X
A X *
(spiritus asper)
1*
e Obt. sur let ane. JfoiM. de la Lyc^ p. 14.

t I am especially indelitod to lI«Mn. Aikw right and Imbert for miuih valoable
iaibnnst&oii oa tiiio matlar.
d
Digitized by Coogle
IMTEOSUCTIOir.
The above table is of donne merely tentative, and 011I7 giree

approziiiiately tbe typical Bonncb of the letters. Thns WG find
the Greek ^Tr^yaaa f
orrespoDding to J*BEofÎ^ "Efi^pofUK
oorteepondinflr to +XrPVM^, ehowing that P cooid fepreeeiit A
and B repreeent fr; similarly, rVPWV^Xh may be trausliterat d .
Sppntaza or Sppadaza. The rarer and still more uncertain letters,

which have not jet been found on ooins, enoh aa 3|c r O, have
been omitted from tliis table.
The Ljcijwi eharaoters do not, as a 1 ule, appear on the coins of

the earliest period, which, when inscribed, seem for the most part
to bear Graek letters^
With regard to the ooine theraselves, it has seemed advrisable to

dividu ihem into four series. It is not until the fourth of these
is reached that it is possible to make any seriooa attempt to
define
the localities or the ralers with whioh the coins are to be
asso-
ciated. In most cases the inscriptions on the coins seem to be
personal designations; but there are many exoeptions, whidi have
been noted as they ocoor.
SERIES I.
The coinage of this First Series (PL M3) may

i. be dated from
about 620 to 480 b.c, and is distinguished by the inense aqnare
being either irregular or deoorated with some
Kubernis, , _
Son of sotiiiuu. purely formal dcvico.f The KVB
letters on coins
of this class are generally snppoeed to be the
initials uf the son of Koesikas (the Xtê/ur/^m
ûta of
HerodotQ8)4
•Num. Okron., 1895, pp. ; Bev, Nim,, 1886, nott. 81-89

t Nnm, Ckton,, 1896, pp. 3-6.
J fiL 0a 8« BabeloD, Les Per.e, Arh.,
p. xciii. Six, however, believe.
V tp be an early form of V, aad Liuushterate* the initiab of the K<^<nSf
Digitized by clogle
LTOIA.
The ooearranoe of th« boar od (he Iôiaa ooinage lua been

ezpkmed by the aeaooiation of that animal with Apollo.* It was
probably Iq aay case oommoD enough in the mouatain-land. Ljcian
hams were &iiioti8.t
SERIES II.
The Second Serieet (Pi. I 14-1 7» ii. 1-7) is dialingraiBhed by a

reverse with the type of some animal, or in iiome cases of a human
head.§ It may be dated about 500 —160 b.g. The incoae square
18 nanally bordered with dote. Ocoasionally the boar on Uie
obverse is replaced by some other type, as a bull (PI. ii. 3, i) or a
sphinxjl (Pi. ii. 5) . These two types seem to admit of our con-
neetittg these ooins of the Second Sense with the pieces struck
by Ku prill with similar types.
The reuuirkabie leaden piece (A.pp. no. 16a, Pi. xliii. 1), formerly
in the Banbary Ooileotion (Cat., Part U., no. 346), is apparently a
proof-impression of a class intermediate between the first and
Second Series.
SERIES III.
The Third Series^ (Pi. ii. 8-18), which comprises the earliest
coins with the fcriskeles,** belongs to the first half

** of the century. The symbol, which is hence-
fifth
''sJ^Jf
forth characteristic of the early Lycian coinage,
of Stephanns Bys. Tbii be identifies with Kabessoii, which Pliny (X H., V.

xzvii. 28) says was the o\d nanu' of Aiiti|>hellQs. On one coin {Rev. Num.^ 1886,
pi113, no. 13) Six reads P
A[I]A[F A], the namo of the dynut on the Xinthian
iioopbagne in the Briti»b Muaenm. Th is Marunphagii?^ is of r-ourse of very much Iati>r
date than the coin. • Babelon, Xea Penes Aeh., p. Ixxzix.
t Athen. XIV, tJ57E. t -^mw. Chym., 1895, pp. »>li).
§ A tftrobol of this st-riis, wicli rev. Up*- beardetihmnan head I., is illustrated
in PI. xliv. 1 (Biibt'lon. no. 4<»3, PI. xii. 3 ; 1*35 8rraiume«).
II
Num. Chron. 1895, p. U. f Num. Ghron., 1895, pp. 11-16.
Not trukelia, nor triquetru. See JTwrn. droft., l.o.
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XX vm
oonsiato of a oenfcral aanalet, from wbioh spriag three oanred

memben. The number of these is TAriecl Bomefcimes to two or four,
and once (on no. 112, PI. vi. 18) to one. The symbol on Lyciau coins
never consists of three human lege, whioh ie the oommon form in
Ftoiphylia and Pieidiai bat the members are sometimes deoorated
with heads of cocks (PI. iii. 1-4) or monstors (PI. iii. 14). The
various views as to the meaning of the STmboi haTe been enamerated
bj Babeloa.* Its derivation from the swastika seems probable,
bot will not fkooonnt for the variation in the number of members,
whioh, with their decoration, most be ascribed to the invention of
the Lyoiaos.
The earlieet coins of this Third Series are for the most part
oniosoribed. A few boar letters such as X, Ol?, >y^P The
meaning of these inscriptionB can hardly be solved under the
present conditions.t Some of the coins of this seriee have the
iucuse circle, but do not neverthelees appear to be later than,

the middle of the fifth oentnvy.
The Pans stater (Babelon, Lss iV«e» Aeh,, PI. xii. 2), with the
fibield behind which are two diskel^ crossed, is now dated by Six
about 470—467 b.o* The arrangement on this coin somewhat
resembles (of conrse fortnitonsly) a symbol noted by B. Droning
• Le.9 Perses Ach., pp. xc., xcL

t Six thinks that X i« the same as X on the T6ir. of stston of the First Series
{Num, Okron., 1895, PI. i. 4t, and is th« lettor which afterirards beeame a sonaot.
Ho fiado it in a sliglitly diffetent form oa the Faiia otator of Kap|-lli (PI. tliT. 6),
whioh naaa ^ Q M
, and is sa iotoription at TdnoMoa (CPHOAYKOY,
OJ.G., iii. 4200). Ho thirefoto givoa thoao ooina to Hjrra, tho more lo as Miine
ooiiw leem to bear the initiali of Uyva is MO,
wheie tho lees aiohaio it seed. m
A on other itatere would stand for Ltmynu The Psrit ooin (no. 4SS, FL iL 8S,
In Bebolon*! Catalogne) eeenw to mo to read O^l* not OM (<tf* the name of the
djnset roP4^f E).
{ Babjfhmtm <md Oriental Beeord, ix. (1892), The firiooa Ihrms of this
i^mbol sm all derifod by Dronin from the fire-aitar.
Digitized by Google
LTOIA.
as oeoaning on aome Tnrko-Cliinese ooins (dating from abont

100 — 300 A.D.), The custom of bearing dericee on shields was
invented by the neighbouring Carians,* and there is no connection
between the nomerona Lyoian ooina with ahield-typea and the
aimilar ooinage of Blia, whioh is later.
A new stater of this series, in the possession of Dr. H. Weber,
has for obverse type a lion devonring the haonoh of an animal
(Pi zlir. % 185*3 grB.)«
SERIES IV.
The Fonrtli Series (V\. iii.-vii.) extends over ubuut a century

{circ. 480 —390 B»o,), and includes mainly (1) the remaining coins
with the triskelee^ with the exception of those whioh have the
Hon*s scalp for the obverse type ; and (2) a series with heads of
deities and dynasts. These are all inscribed, or resemble others
which bear inseriptiona. There is little donbt that most of the

names are personal, although on the other hand one or two are
names of places. The tol lowing list includes all the names and
groups that hsTO been published up to the present date f :
(1) 'ÊB'T^M (III.F). This is read by Diamantaras on a tetrobol

pablished by him4 The type is the oock's-head triskeles. The
tme reading is probably VH^flB" (see PI. zliv. 8, and p. 9, note *),
The majority of the coins with a similar type (nos. -U-i-l, PI. iii.
1.4) bear other iettersi which are, however, somewhat uncertain.
.
• Htrad., i. 171.
f The TefermoM III. F, IT. A» Ae., are to my clawifioation in the Num» Ckron,,
1895, pp. 16 If. Otber eomtant nburaoet are to J. P. Siz'i artide in the Se»,
Kmm,, 1886, 1887, and to E. fiabekm*! Oatalogae of the Paris Collection {Leg
^tmt* Achi'mi'midei, 1893).
I BM. Oorr. Bdih^ 1888, p. 667. See J!f«m. OAnm., 1895, p. 16.
Digitized by Coogle
zxx INTB0DUC7TI0N.
(2) S^KOF^ME (lY. A), no. 45, PI. iii. 5 ; Six, Bev. Num^ 1885,
nog. 86-88. The same name ocea» on an insoription at Limyra,
but the type uf the butting bull may be connected witli oua belong-
ing to KnpfUi (Babelon, Penes Aek*, pL xii. 14, 16).
(3) MOTASI^, no. 46, PL iii. 6 ; Six, no. 8& With the name
Six compares the name MorvXo^ (Steph. Byz., e.v. SafivXui),
(4) P|K>T4^ or OT4^^ (IV. C). Six reads the name in the
former way, and oomparea the Greek Ev&n . . in snoh a name aa

Ev$i)pal, a Oarian city (Steph. Byz.).
(5) P P A, J^PP, nus. 47-}9, PI. iii 7-9. Six 112-113 few. The
attribution of no. 118 bie to this dass is nnoertain (see Num, Okrm^
1895, p. 'M>), Both Six and Babelon (p. evm,) regard this word as
the name of a dynast. The fact that the type of the two dolphins
occurs on a coin of Tiiap . • . with the Lyoian ethnic of Antiphellas
(PI. xUt. 4) need not prevent our attributing these coins to Aperlae,
since (I) the typ(5 is not uncommon, and (2) Tliap . . . may have
called himself " Antiphellite " on coins struck at other places than
Antiphellus. PPA would correspond to 'AiripXai as TV^^^VOp^
to Âdrjvayopaîf). The form APR on no. 49 is a nearer approach •
to the Greek name. No. 48 is possibly to be read LKO]PPA[A]E

(see p. 10, note but in the absence of sufficient CTidence it haa
been retained in its traditional place.
(6) ET4^, Six, 114-117. The name occurs in the genitive
^j^^/^ on the Xanthian stele (Schmidt, PI. vii. 3, 25). The

legend TE[A]M(^) on no. 114 is very nnoertain (on a cast before
me only the T js* legible), and if the coins belonged to Telmessus
we should expect to find the Lycian form TÂ^ as on the later

coins of this place (p. 29, no. 127).
(7) I A, no. 50, PI. iii. 10. This is possibly a place-name, and if
so, occurs again iu the next series in the fuller forms X^V t^nd
I^V^+^ (PI. ix. 1, 2).
Digitized by Google
KTCOA.
(8) '^'4ÊB, Six, no. 118, Babelon, p. cvii. {Obv. Dolphin to 1.
below, eye. Mev» Tetraakeiee to 1. in dotted incase square ; 1'54
l^rammec*)
(9) n4X, no. 51, PI. ill. 11; Six, no. 110. A stater iu the Wad-
dington ooUeotion (PI. xUv. 4, 154 grs.) reads '^X4^T2*f and
tbe same or a stmilar word oooors on coins of Ehftriga (no. 106^
aiid i/i/ra, group 20) and in the epitaph of Ikttas at Antiphellns*''^
DeeckOi Six, and Imbertf are agreed in regarding it as the Lycian
equivalent of 'AtmêKklTtfif, and X am now inclined to retract the
objection I formerly made to the iaterpretation.} M. Imbert

name of
suggests that Habesfius^ which Pliny buvr w;ih the ancient
AntiphellnSj may be compared with the Kaîaaaoi of Stephanns
ByiMintinns CfiXXovMov 7^9 AwUa^ w6\tv Kafiwr^v) and the
modern name Avasaari^ near Kekova, Pliny then has confused the
two places Uabessas and A ntiphellns. The oocnrreDce at Antiphellns
of the peeoliar dialect which recurs on the Xsnthian stele, where
so moch i» mid of Khiiriga (known from some of his coins as
F^+ST^X£ Phzliv. 9)^ seems also to confirm the interpretation.
H. Six remarks that if F^4'ST^ is Antiphellns, it does not

follow that Khiiriga's coins with this legend were struck there.
He may possibly have had his reasons for calling himself
" Antipbellite '* on the coins of a conquered city.
(10) KOPRAAE (IV. G), uos. 53-72, PI. iii. 13-17, iv. M4 ;
Six,
183-171; Babelon, Ferses Ach., pp. zcYiii, ft. Six now attributes to
the years 470?-467 B.c. the coins of Enpflll of Lydian weight,
and to 466-440 ? B.C. the coins of Enboic weight, between them
• SaveiBherg, Beitrdge z. Snttig. d, Igfk. SprachdetUem,, 2 Th., 1878» p. 160.
t LeMuteon, 1891, p. 261 ff.
t Num. OAron., 1895, p. 19. On p. H infra, for "Djuaatof TelmewuB?"

n«d " DjDMt of AntipheliiuP''
Digitized by
nRBOBmmoii.
he putB the HnnteT MnseQin stater of NÂPEVA (Ntim. Chrm,,
1895, PI. ii. 3). In 467 Kubernis wonld be awaj with Kimoo,
Khiiriga rdgnmg in bis stead. Kobemis^ M. Six suppoees^ would
on his retnni DatnraUy adopt the Attio standard. Some of the
difficulties in the way of accepting this hypothesiH luive already
been mentioned.* If KorpAA£ » Kubernis, the KVB of the

earlier coins must be a different person. The form KOPPEÊ
which occurs on the Xanthian stele (in the passage which is written
in the dialect of Antipbelins) makes the identification of Kapi^lli
and Knbemis probable. The large series of ooins and the wiety
of types show that in any case the person who ist>ued thcin was a
powerful prince, reigning probably over several Lycian cities. Or,

again^ it is possible that there were two princes of the name Knpj-Ui^
the former being the Knbemis of Herodotus, and that Khiiriga
(see below, group 20) ruled for a short time between them, suc-
ceeding to power at the end of the second's reign. It wonld appear
that one at least of Kup|>lli'8 ooins was stmck at Xanthns.f A
remarkable stater of this dynast reads on the obverse 4^^4H,
and has lor rererse type a triskeles decorated with swan's heads
(PI. zliv. 6, Babelon, no. 476, PI. zii. 11, 10*85 grammes).
(11) OFOv, nos. 73-78, PI. iv. 15-19 ;

Six, ncfe. 90-97 ; Babelon,
p. czii. Six compares this legend with the Oilidan name O&s,}
but thinks the coins are Oarian. If these letters are Lyoiany the
last must be a ^ or k. The transliteration is therefore Uvug.§
• Above, i>. XX. I maj add that to staters of this "Attic" weight wrrespond
in type and style smaller denominations of the old weight Tho smaller coin with
the ImeeUng horse (FL ir. IS) is undoubtedly later thmi the stater (PI. iv. 11) with
shnilar ^pe.
t Siz» no. 157. Bat the letters ^ PS an not eertain.

X Sterrett, Wolfe Map. (Pap, Amer. 8ck iii.),22 and 7&
§ Not Ukog, as I rormeiiy resd it {Num. Cknm^ 1895, p. 23).
Digitized by Google
LT€UU
The bast of tlie " negnts" on tlie Paris coin (PI. xliv. 6, BabeloD,
no. 549, PI. XV, 21, wt. 5*80 grammes) is probably the same
bnrt 88 that on tbe smaller coins, where it is called Apollo.
Imboof*Bliiiner* thinks the eoins may be Gitioian, which was
formerly the opinion of Six.f But the wiaged human-headed ball
and the seated sphinx are both types of Kop^lliy]: and the border on
no. 77 (PL iy, 18) is similar to that on a stater of Knpflli.§
(12) A • . n . . . (?), uu. V9, PL iv. 20. Six considers this to be a
drachm (? of reduced Attic weight). It ranges, however, veiy well
witli the small coins of the whole Lycian series, which can hardly
be called drachms. At the same time, it may possibly not he Lycian
at all, although it has remained for some time in the Lyoian series
in the British Mnseom, and in style the head on the reverse re-
sembleR some of those in the preceding group.

(13) O^wA/fi (IV. I), uos. 80, 81, PL iv. 21, 22. The deacnpfcions
by Six, no. 89, and Babelon, p. xcy«, are from wholly inaccnrate
reprodaotions. Six now, accepting the reading given here, com-
pares the Canan name 'OaXoaXo( ?),||
(X4) T^>vyjiVOP4^ (IV. K), nos. 82-84, PI. v. 1-3; Six, 98-102
bis ; Babelon, p. xcvi. The type of the winged homed lion, which
occurs also under Kuprlli, has been explained as the symbol of
Perseus (Babelon, pp. xci., xcii.). The coins always bear the
symbol ^ (a variety of ^ or or possibly of the conven-

tionalised ball's head, which occurs as a coontermark on
Pamphyliau coius^).
• Monn. Or., p. 469.

t Zeit.f. Num., vi., p. 85.
X Babelon, PI. îii. 15, and the present Citalogae, no. 66, PI. iv. 8.
§ Bab.'l«»ii, PI. xiii. 13. Cf. a!so the stater in the present Catalogue, PI. iL 18.
II
Or r tln v "OdAof : Dittenbnxcr, St/IL, no. 6, d. 30.
^ S.g. AHp«ndu8, no. 22, PI. xx. 4,
Digitized by Google
xxxiv IKTBODUCTION.
(15) ^B^'^yST An anpublished stater bears this legend oa

tbe reverse^ with the triskeles in a dotted iucuse squat o. The
obTeree type ib a ronnd Bhield, on which is a griffin seated to the left.
8*06 grammes. For tbe type, oompare the ooin of TaththiTftibi

(no. 87, PI. V. 7).
(16) T4^^'XEF4ÊB6 (IV. L), dob. 85-93, PI. v. 4-12 i Six, 124-
181 ; Babelon, p. zoTii. There is a close connection between the

coinages of this dynast and of Sppudaza, The fact that the latter
name occurs on a monument at Tdmessos is hardly suiBcient to

prove that these coins belong to that place. The heads on the
main series of both dynasts enable ns to date them to the first half
of the fifth century. They must be compared with the heads on

still earlier reliefs from Xanthns,'*' The form of the earring is
peccliar, and otherwise unknown. Althongh the bead of Artemis

or Leto would be most appropriate to the Lycian coinage, it may
be suggested that the goddess represented is Aphrodite. The same
head occurs on coins of KhUriga with the Lycian ethnic of Anti-
phellus {e.g. no. 105, PI. v'l. 6). The Imperial coins of the neigh-
bouring Pbellos show tbe figure of a goddess who may possibly be

identical with the goddess represented here (see below, under
PheUua). There is thus some ground for assigning the coins with
this type to Aiitiphellus.
(17) SrrSTMJ^ (IV. M), nos. 94-99, PI. 18-18; Six, 119-
122; Babelon, ]). xcvii. To the already published coins of this
dynast must be added one with the head of lierakies.t The form
* St e A «i/i. Chron.f lte'.>5, ]>. 26; A. H. Smith, Oat, of Arrhaic Gk. iseutptnre
in the Brit, Mtu., no. 92; Pracbov, Antiquitsima Monumenta Xanthiaca^ PI. 4,
fig. 1.
t Beuded bead of Henkles 1., in lion's skin : border of duts P Etev. P P£

X^ TetrMkelM L : dotted ineoae square. Ja d8'6 grains [PL sUt. 7, Br. H.
Weber*s OoUofltion]. Tbi^ ooin waa probably ttmek at Telmeisns, aa ita type is to
be eonneetad with tbe ooinaof Xrbbuus Ac, wbieb were ahnoat eertatnlyatnick there.
Digitized by Google
LTCIA. XZJCV
If for tihe firsfc letter of the name can be dearly read on no. 98,
PI. V. 17. M. Imbert suggests that it may be a local form of the
letter J*, With this dynast begins the series of coins with Idie
head of Athena, which proceeds side by side with the series bearing
the head of Aplirudite (?) through the coinage of several succeeding
ralers. The two are oonneoted by the owl of Athena^ which
oconrs on the reverse of some of the Aphrodite (?) coins.
(18) A (IV. N), no. 100, PI. vi. 4. The obverse type of this
coin brings it into line with the series of Taththivaibi and Bppudaza,
the reverse with those of Knpflli and Tfnagura. The letter A (for
the form compare the coin of Kharî, no. 103) may be the initial
of Arpna (Xanthus).
(19) ^f4^PÊ (IV. 0),nos. 101-103, PI. vi. 1-8; Six.nos. 178-183;
Sabelon, p. oi The second letter is replaced by A on no. 103. With

this series Six now places the following coins (1) His no. 1 77* (no.
125, PI. vii. 10 of this Catalogue), which he now reads

p^j^pjj j^ji
If the whole legend be read externally and from left to right, all
that 18 clear IB .1 B ^ (2) Another of simitar types,

which he reads "f^s^^T^^ (c\'st a dire T^?), >
(3) The
diobol at Paris (Babelon, no. 524, PL xiii., fig. 23), with similar
types. These three coins he dates between 466 and about 440 b.c.
The date seems to me somewhat too early for the style of the
coins.
On a stater at Paris the dynast is represented with a laureate

Leaii-iiress, und the sign >j£ occurs on both aides (Pi. xiiv. 8
BabeloSj no. 502, PI. xiv. 1 ; 8*54 grammes).
For other coins which may possibly belong to this dynast, or to
Kharigaj see Six, nos. 280, 281.
• Sm Num. Cknm^ im» p. 36, W a, PI. ii. 8.
Digitized by Google
XXX vi tiiTR0lniCTi6il.
The type of no. 103 resembles that of the Paris stater of Taththi-
aibi (Babeloa, PI. zii. 10), and the ooiii may therefore hm been
stiaok at Antiphelliu.
(20) V^PEY^ (IV, P), nos. 104, 105, PL vi. 5, 6, Six, 132,
172, 184; Babelon, p. c The seooad and last letters are on one
oora replaoed by A (Hmiter Miis., Num. Ohrtm,, 189b, PI. ii. 8).
The name is also foond accompanied by the ethnics ^PJ and.
F^-t-JT^ME.* Khiiriga therefore reigued at both Xanthns and

Antiphellas, his ooins with the head of Athena being atrnck for
the former, those with the head of Aphrodite (?) for the latter
place. The Hunter stater, reading ^ÂPEVA, must howerer be

pbced between the two series of KnpjÛi (it shares the same obverse
die with a stater of his later isBne).t
(21; /^PiA^|^+*^ (IV. Q), no. lOa, PI. vi. 7; Six, 185-190.
The coin here catalogued is remarkable as the earliest with any

representation of the Lycian Apollo. The legend is
on a skater in the possession of Dr. Tmhoof-BInmer, the 'types of

which are : Obv. head of Athena ; liev, head of Leto (t), with
diekeles behind and the legend in front.
The small coins nos. 107-109, PI. yi. 8-10, may be claased to
Xautlius on account of their types and of the diskelea.
(22) y^PTOXri^PE (IV. B), no. Ill, PI. ti, 12; Six, 221;
Babeleni p. cyi. A stater in the collection of Br. Weber} shows

that, at least in some cases, the last letter of the name is E, and is
• See, besides n«. 105, PI. vi. 6, the stater PI. xliv. 9 rBabelon, no. 500, PI.
xiit22, 972 gmmiue^). Tlino exists aLso au unpublished Ktater with a similar
inscnpiion and the portrait of Klmri^.i.
t See Num. Ckron.t 1895, p. 31, uo. 4. Six thinks Kliarig:i ruled for KupjlU
while tbe latter wasaway with Kimon, and therefore dates the stater 467 B.c.
I Chff, Hc«d of Athena L : border of dots. Bev, 3S4 1 20TS
A Bearded
hesd of djnaiit r,, in mitra i dotted ineoae ciide. [PL zUr. 10.]
Digitized by Google
trxwn
also peonliar in having S intteftd of X before P.* From epigraphio

evidence it would appear that this dynast was the last of the old
djnastj in Western Lyoia^ which was overcome by Pericles of

lAmjnjf
By the stater formerly in the Bnnbary Golleotiont» with the
heads of Athena and Hermes (App. no. 111a, PI. xliii. 2), this dynast
IB connected with Patara, if my attribution of the following groups
of coins (nos. 28-27) to that city is correct
The young: dynast lupiLsciittMl ou the small coin ikk 110, Pi. vi.
11 is not Ar turn pan. In features, if we discount the beard, he

most resembles KhAr§i.§
(23) TTTT (S a), no. 112, PL vi 13 ; Six, do. 128 ; Babelon»
p. xcviiL, tig. 48. The iuscription is read FTA by M. bix. The

hczrisontal bar of the 1 is prolonged, and that of the second T
does not project snfficiently on the right ; but the 11 on the ^^11
stater (no. 51) is ixti irregular in another way, aud the irreL-'Lj iui ity of
the third T is caused by want of space. Six sAao objects that no

other coins of Patara have the tetraskeles ; but the ooin may have
been stmck there by some dynast who used the tetnmlreles on all his
corns. It is hardly possible to limit all the teiraskelen coins to a

angle mint. I therefore adhere to the attribution of this ooin to
Pstara, though the boar disappears from the following coins of

the placejl and the head of llermea is adopted for the reverse.
(24) +WirjPOMK+] (iV. S no. 113, PI. vi 14 ; Six, 198
* A variation resembling that uf N instead of M before fl Greek.

See the qaotationa in Babelun, " Arttuqipara, chief uf the Telmissiansi,"
f I.e. ;
"PeriUflB oonqoered Arttiiqipatft^P)/' "Arttuippsni the Hede." (Cf. the name

ArtnstMns.)
I Ost, Fkrt 6., rni^
I 1 have not seen the porfanut-ttster of Blbfiriga. M. Imbeft rnggnlbt that this
is a young Kupj^lli.
II
As indeed thna the ooitiegeofaU parte of L]roia>
bigiiized by Google
niTBODDOTlOM.
Babelon, p. ct. The name is to be oompared with the genitiTe

fonn -hXrPVM^+ (Sohmidt, Lye, Inser., Xantbns, 1. 8), "Eptr
fipofMi^ (Petersen and von Luschau, Reisen in Lylc, ii., p. 106),
and "Ififipii/io^t the Oarian name for Hermee,* which suits the type
of this ooin. This dynast perhaps introdaoed the head of the god
after whom he was iiHiued the type of his city, Patara. The
name of Eermes and its derivatires are common in Lycia, aad the
form "IfjfipavfK aho oocnr8*t
(25) F^>4'SS/^P'^ (IV. S 7), nos. 114-118, PI. vi. 15, 16, vii. 1-3;
Six, 191*197 i Babelon, pp. civ., cv. No, IH, with the head uf
Hermes, was strock at Patara^ the others probably at some other
plaoe.} Six now phuMS no. l\h, with the other "shield'' coins,
between 467 and ?440 B.O. By Deecke the name of the dynast is
oompared with (&)tMi{ap^.

(26) g^ÂÊTE4->^ (IT. S % Babelon, p. oit. The diskeles
hero occurs in coiijuuctiuu with the head oi Hermes. Cf. the Carian
name Kh-a-dh-h-e-h.§
(27) PTT^PMS?^ (IV. S e), nos. 119, 120; PI. vii. 4, 5; Six,
101), 200 ;
Bttbelon, p. civ. These coins furnish tlie ground for
attributing the coins with the head of Uermes to Patara. 'Ihe hmt
(no. L19) is somewhat earlier than the other, and oontemporary with
the series of H^prama. The other coin closes the series of Patara.
(28) ÎÊ'V (IV. T), noB. 121-123, PI. vii. 6-6; Six, nos. 201-208 ;
Babelon, p. cviii. The legend occnrs on staters at Pahs

(PI. zliy. 11 ; Babelon, no. 525, PI. xir. 21) and Berlin (Six, no.
* Steph. Bjrz., $.v. "ifxfipos. vâit c<m Bp^^rjt, Upa Kaîfmp ml 'Epfiov, hm
t Benndorf, SeiaeUt i., no. 80.
X PoMibly those wUh the diskeleM were struck at XanthuH (cf. IHM^ 106—109).
Bat the diskeles also occurs with the bead of Hermes (below, under na 26).
§ Sayco, Tram, Soe, Miil, Arek., ix., p. 146.
Digitized by Google
•
zxxix
207). There are also severul uiiinBcribed varieties. The Berlin

stfiter has also the monogram ^ which Six. iaterprete (Cau-
dybaf). Another coin ci a emaller denomination (uo. 203)^ also
at Berlin, has and on the reverse T. Finally, a stater at Paris
(Babelou, no. 465, PI. xiii. 8) reads 15^ acoordmg to Babeion.
This shoold be transliterated not i>|^-a (whtoh woald require

bnt y-^«a. Moris Schmidt,* however, points ont that I never
begins a word. Possibly the legend is £TK All these coins,
Qxoept the Paris stater reading Ê^» have for type a Pegaaos
(sometimes on a shield), and a oommon symbol under the Pegasos
is a goat's head (evidently representing the Chiniaera). The
Chimaera myth in early times was localised in the Cragns district
(the present Avian valley is the Xifiotpa (f>dptvf(f : the Ohimaera

near Phaselis did not receive the name until later). ^ These cuius
were therefore probably struck west of the river Xanthos — ^possibly
at Pinara, as one of them bears the letter P.

M. Six possesses a stater which he describes as follows : Odv,
Pegasos I.; above, triskeles: border of dots. Me^, Triakeles 1.;
X^X ^ x^l: dotted incuse square. 9*88 grammes. The majority

of these ootns with the Pegasos are given by Six to. Patera (some
of them bearing a symbol or monogram which he expiaiu:i an PT,

6^. his nos. 201^ 203).
(29) Dnoertain inscription oo¥, no. 124, PI. vii. 9; Six^

no. 1 71. The initial letter is very uncurtain. I formerly,§ with
great hesitation^ attributed this piece to Crya, from the resemblance
of the obverse type to that of Cnidus. The same type, however,
occurs at Xanthns (Six, no. 189, A P £). Six gives this coin to
• Neue Lyk, Studimt, p. 33.

t Bennflorf-Niemann, Reisen, i., pp. 82, 83.
X Ibid., and Petersen and von Laoohan, Keiwn, ii^ pp. 138-142.
§ Num. Chron., 1895, p. 35.
Digitized by Google
xl DITXOBVOnOH.
TelmeBBos, reading it }ô^, Roa(ii), or O^^, Aio. Cf. ^PO on

no. 133 in this Catalogae. It is dunbtful whether V (of which
presunmbiy ^ would be a variety) can occur before V.
(30) . . . no, 125. PL 7iL 10 j Six, no. 177. This legend

has already been diecasaed (above, p. zxzr. 19). The small coin (Six,
176=113 bis) at Vienna, of similar obverse type, but with HP and

triakelee on the reverse, is given by Six to the " dynast Perlis.''
It may have been strook at Aperlae by the dynast who used the
type of the flying stag at other places.
(31) Uninscribed. No. 126, PI. vii. 11; Six, 104, 104 bis
fiabelon, no. 464, PI. xvi. 4. These coins were abftributed by Borrell
to Halicamassos, bat the ornamental line on which the Uon is
seated in no. 126^ and the dotted iucuse square of the Paris stater,
are in fiavonr of a Lyciaa origin. The fabric of the Paris stater is
more Lycian than that of the stater in the British Mnsenm. There
are traces of similar types ou a re-struck Lycian coin (p. 4, do. 22
Pi. ii. 1).
(32) T4ÂyjiB4^+E+4^, nos. 127-130, PI. vii. 12-14; Six, noe.

222-227 ; Babelon, p. oil Mr. Arkwright has saggested, with great
probability, that B and + in this word correspond respectively to
and cr (for which correspondence there is sufficient analogy), and
that the place designated by this legend is Telmessns (ef. the Greek
spi lling TeXcfirjcraiOi). In an unpublished inscription from TIo«, to
which my attention has been called by Messrs. Arkwright and Im-
bert, we find rE'VA^4^:T-t^'^4^B4^+E:\pÂI^SlfTE:<»AP4^KE,
in which the occurrence of the name between those of Pinara and
Cadyand favours the identification with Telmessus. The frontier
position of this town wonld account for the Carian(?) letters G S

(Er) on the coin of jSjrbbina (PI. xliv. 12).
(33) AA^'V/JvF/^^/^, do. 131, PI. vii. 15; Six, nos. 209-220;
Babelon, p. ov. This dynast, whose portrait oocors on several
Digitized by Googlc
LYCIA. zli
•
ateters («.^. fiabelon^ PI. zir. 18-20), strack coins at Telmessns,
as ii clear from the connection between his series and those of

Xrbbina. The obv. of no. 131 in i'rom the same die as the Hunter
stater of Arbbina (Fellows, PI. vil 1), the reverse of which shows
that it was strnck at Telmessos.
M. Six has now discarded lua former expliiuation uf (;i variety
is 3^ on a coin of Khin . and snggests that it is an abbreviation

of ^ST^F^TK The Tj which occurs on some of these coins,
and also on some of those of the Khin . . group, he explains as
PT, and accordingly gives the coins to Patara.* These explana-

tions seem to me ezceedingly donbtful.
(34) 4^PBBE^^ no. 132, PI. vii. 16; Six, 228, 229 ; Babelon,
p. cii. The name Apîvva^ is to be compared. The tetaler of this
dynast here catalogaed is from the same obverse die as the Munich
stoter, of which the reverse is illustrated in PI. xliy. 12. The
letters in the field of this reverse are probably the first two of the
dynast's name written in a local alphabet (Carian ?).
(35) ^POF^TEI>haE, no. 188, PI. viii. 1 ; Six, nos. 231, 282
Babelon, p. ciii. Tho Munich stater (Pi. xliv. 13) establishes a
connection between this dynast and the Telmessos gvoup with tho
types of Herakles. Six's coin with the lion's scalp and triskeles,
on the other hand, and the coin here catalogued (no. 133), belong
to the Fifth Series. This djnast therefore occupies au intermediate

position between Series lY. and Y. With the name compare tho
name of the Persian satrap Âpvavhfi or Âpcanhj^,
SERIES V.
The Fifth Seriesf (the characteristic of which is the lion's scalp)

begins towards the end of the fifth century, and ends with the
« CI. aboTe» group (28). f iVW. Ckron,, 1896, pp. d9-42.
bigiiized by Google
xlii INT£ODUCTION.
falling of Ljoia into the hands of MaassoUns in 362 b.c. I formerly

dated the commencement of the series about 390 b.c., bat they
may begin some 20 years earlier. It is difficult, liowever, to
accept so early a date as the revolt of Samos (440 B.C.) for the in-
troduction of the lion's scalp. In style the scalp resembles that
produced at Samos in the period 394-865 fi.c.* much more closely
than the scalp on the coins of the preceding period ;t ^^^^
passing of the incuse square into the incuse circle seems to point to
the turn of the century.
The coins of this class are struck on the staudai-d usual in Lycia
before the setting in of the degradation which marks the middle

and end of the fifth century. This can hardly be due to a con-
scious adoption, for political reasons, of the old standard. It
would seeru that the part of Lycia to which these coins probably
belong (viz. the inland and eastern part) only began to strike coins
towards the end of the fifth century. Thus beginning afresh, the
rulers of this part would naturally adopt the Babylonio standard to

which the coinage of the rest of Lycia only nominally conformed.
This series falls into two groups
(A) Ziim— Trbl);iniiiii — Piiriklii yi-oiip. Tiiis includes—
(1) I^M, aos. 142-144, Tl. viii. 10, 11; Six, 247-249 ; Babelon,
p. cviii. The name appears in the genitive as XMMO-t'O on a

c( in in the Hunter Collection.} It is closely connected on the
coins witli tliut of
(2) TPBB^ÊÊ (who from the Hunter coin jijst mentioned

appears to be the son of I^^), nos. 144-151, PI. viii 11-17; Six,
250-259 ;
Babclou, p. cix,
(3) fÂ, no. 162, PI. viii. 18; Six, 260; Babeion, p. cix.
* Brit. Mu8. Cat. Ionia, PI. xxxv. nos. 13-18.
t Ibid., Pi. XXXV.. no*. 1, 2, 11, 12. J JS'um, (jAron,, lbU5, p. iO, PL ii. 12.
Digitized by Googlc
LTOIl. xUii
(4) K^ no*. 158, 154, PI. «. 1, 2 ;

Six, 261, 262 ; Babelon,
p. ex. The name occurs in the genitive as (the last
letter on no. 154 is Qncertain). With this inacriptioa muBt be

compared that already mentioned (Series IV., groop 7, p. zzx.),
and on a coin at Paris (Babolon, no. 5o2, PI. xv. 0), which also
seems to be earlier in date tli m flic present coins.
(5) POP^^SE, Six, 263 J Babelon, p. ex. The name oconra in
an inscription at Antipbellns (Schmidt, Lije, Itwfr,, PI. ir., no. 1, 1. 4).
(0) r^^PEK'^^^, nos. 165-164, PI. ix. 3-7; Six, 264-274;

Babelon, p. ex.
This dynast {UepiKXii^:) was dynast of Limyra, and snbseqnenMy
rnler of all Lycia. His date was about 380-3G2 B.C.* Ho is men-
tioned in the inscriptions of Limyra and Telineasu8,t from which,
combined with a passage of Theopompns,} it appears that Pericles
was originally dyuast of Limyra, and that he became ruler of
±]astern !.ycia,§ and finally of the whole country, conquering the
city of Telmossos. He joined the reyolt of the Satraps, which
collapsed in 362, when Lycia became snbjeet to ManasoUns.
These series, which have been enumerated in what appears to bo

their chronological order, culminate in the series of Pericles ; they
probably belong to rulers in Eastern Lycia, some of whom pre-
ceded, while others were conquered by him.
(B) Tlos group. This includes
(1) The series struck by MExp^^^T^ nos. 136-140, PI. viii. 4>8
Six, 283-246; Babelon, p. cix. The coins of this dynast seem to
have been struck at more thau one city ; the dolphin on nos. 137,
138, and the shell on no. 139 seem to indicate a maritime place.
• Bev. Num., 1886, p. 430. M. Six, I believe, no longer alhcres to this view.
t See Babelon, p. ex.
t M«Uer, F. JT. O., i., p. 295, fr. 111.
§ a/. Poljaen., t. 42.
bigiiized by Googlc
jliv INTBODUOnOS*
With fcbiB Beriei mast be connected a bronze coin, poeublj atrnck

hy some other dyaast (p. 33, no. 141, PI. viii. 9).
(2) TA|M=E, no8. 134, 135, PL viii. 2, 3 ; Six, 275-279 ; Babolon,

p. cxL This IB probably the name of the city T\m. Six, how-
ever, supposes that there was a dynast uf this name who issued
coins at Xanthus, and certainly the type of Apollo on no. 134
is not unfavonrable to this theory, while the occnrrence of the di-
skeles on no. 275 (in Six's list), also points to Xanthos. At the same
time the couj miction of the head of Apollo with the maritime type
on no. 139 of Mithrapata suggests that the former type was adopted
by some dynast (snch as Mithrapata) for use at varioos mint-places.
Tiiiij secoud gruup (B) must be dated, from the style of the
coins, about the second decade of the fourth century.
As already iadioated, there seems to have been no autonomous
, .
Lycia after
. a in Lycia
coinage ^
from the time of its subjection
# to
itatabjeetun Caria oDtii the varioos cities began to issue coins
to Cari*.
°
of their own, at the earliest in the third oentnry
(Phaselis always excepted). Tliuugk the coins of Alexander and
his successors doubtless circulated in the district, it is very doubtful
whether any were actually struck there, except at Phaselis.*
Section II.
LTCIAN COINAQfi AFi'KH THJ^ TIMB OF AL££AND£B THK GR£AT.
The coinage of the varions cities may now be considered in

detail, the general conditions of the league coinage having been
already described above. It has seemed advisable
Iijslu^CitiM. ^'^^ ^ cities in alphabetical order,
bnt to arrange them in groups on a principle which

is mainly geographical, but also partly numismatic, as follows :
* See above, p. xxi. For the coin of Ant loch us III. sappcMed to have been
struck at Myra, seo below, under this city, p. liv., note ]|.
Digitized by Google
LYCIA.
1. WHSTsnr Gboup.
Ansa
Telmessus
Pinara
Sidyma
Tlos Cngm distnot
Xanthus
Pfttaia
Diss
II. Ckntbal Group.
Myra
Cyaneae
Masicytea diatriet
Candyba
Tybcuiseusl Tymenal
Amelas?
Aiycanda Milyas and borders
Ohoma
Podalia
Antipliellua
Phellos
South Coaat
Aperiae
ApoUonia
III. EA8TBBH Group.

Limyra
Corydalla
Gagae
Bhodiapolifl )
Olympus
I'haselis
Trebenna
•Xlvt UIIAODUCTION.
IV. KOBTHSBH QbOCP.

Balbma
Babon
Oenoanda (wUh Xeimaasus Minor)
I. Wbstbbn Gboitp.
Culjrnda stood on the borders of Oaria and Lycia, and, like
Grya, is given now to one now to the other. Both

are mentioned, witli a nmuber of cities all of which
are Lycian, in the great libodiapoUs inscription.'^ They liad
therefore probably been included in the province of Lycia-

Pamphylia in 48 A.n., or in the time of Vespastatj. The majority of
the ancient writers place the two cities in Caria, but in the case of
a border city the evidence of an inscription is to be preferred, f
The only coins certainly attributable to Calynda are of broDse
(uos. VI. X. 13-15). Some of Llio coins have been read KAAYA
and given to Cadyanda, but the balance of evidence is in favour
of Calyoda. The silver coins here catalogued under Calynda

(nos. 1, 2, PI. X. 12) are attributed by Imhoof-BlamerJ to Selge.
This attribution is supported by the fact that the letter K occurs

on brouas coins of Selge; but^ in the absence of farther evidencej
it seems to mo probable that K is here the initisd of the eity*nanie.

Araxa^ at Orm, at the north end of the Xanthus valluy.J The
attribution of a bronae coin of league types to
this town has been shown to be uncertain by
BeUen, ii., pp. 118, 119.

8it«, Otllignon and Daoheine place it at ii^^Mar, two days*
t At to the exact
jooniey N.E. of £jo1dehuk, nnder th« Tckal'J>agh (B. (7. I, p. 364) ; Ki^pert
at Dalaman (Formae Orb, Ani„ 1894), bat Hoal^n (Joum, Moy, Qtog. Soc,
Land,, xii., p. 145) couU hear of no remains there. The latent explorers (Ark-
wright and Daties) pWe it at Kuz n.ar Oarhyn {J. 11. 8., 1895, pp. 93, 97).
Kum. Chron., 18U5, p. 2«7, Tl. x. 27 cf. Monn, Or.,
;
p. 341, no. 100,
^ Le Baa-Waddington, Vojûge archooL, 1236.
Digitized by Google
Waddington.* Lobbecke pablisbes a ooin of Hadriaiii with '
APAZ€X1N and the type Zeus wjth Nike.f

A moantamous district of the name of Gragas forms the sonthem
part of the range on the west bank of the Xanthns,
bl] arated from the northern part (Auti-
Moa«tiucj!^triet.
ciagDs) by the ravine of the Chimaera.^ There
existed a promontory and a city of the same name.§ The part of
the mountain which abuts on the sea is now kuovvn as He/la Kavi
('! Seven Capes cf. Strabo'a description : 6 Kparfo^, ^(otv oKpat
o«Ta» KoX irokw 6/KmfVfiov)» The name seems to have also been
used vaguely so as to include the Auticragus district.|| Leake's

suggestion that the towns of Cmgus aud Sidy ma (JJodurgar'
AMori^ were the samef is disproved by the fact that silver leagne-
coins contemporary with those of Cragus were issned by Sidyma.**
In the time of the Antonines, or later^ there existed a avvrikem
vp99 £pa7<|).tt î'E^ can hardly mean a mere meeting of the
confederation, bat implies an organised district. Like Masicytes,
the centre of which was Myra, Cragus was probably a district for
which coinage was strnck daring the leagae^ some of it possibly at
Sidyma. At the same time, Sidyma never seems to have been so
important as other places in the Cragus mouetary district, and

Xanthns and Patara were probably more important mints of the
Gragas coinage. Ptolemyt^ mentions as cities in the neighbonr^
hood of Ît. Cragus: Cydna (Pydua?), Symbra, Octapolis, Comba,
Sidym% Pinara, Araza, Tlos^ Xanthns.
* Mionnet, Supp., vii., p. 6, na 18; Waddington, A^. Mm., pp. 113, 114.
t Zeif. f. Xum., iv. 45. X R^*^ »•» P» 67, note 1, aad p. 83.
§ Plin.. iV.y/.. V. 28, 101 ; Strabo, xiv. 665.

II
See below, under Pinara. % See Reisen, i., pp. 60, 157.
The Paris speciineii reads X|, and is of the usual types,
tt Mull. Cor/". HtlL, X., p. 226. U 3, 6.
Digitized by Google
zlviii tHTEODOCnOH,
The coinage ib limited to tlie time of tlie league. The Bilker
kitharephoroi fall into three Btyles^ which are distingaished by the

treatmeut of the head of Apollo on the obverse : (A) Fairly good
treatment of the hair, which flows freely over templee and neck (nos.
,1-4, PL zi 4, 5) ;
(B) Formal treatment^ with stifE carls ialKii^ from
the laarel-wreath (nos. 5-11^ PI. xi, 6, 7) ; (C) Head bouud with
taenia, with similar curls and still more formal treatment (nos.
12-14, PL xi 8). The series (A), judging from the work, aeema
to como first. The series (B) bears a type which may have beca
suggested by that of the large series of donarii struck by L.
Calpnrains Piso Frogi about 89 the beginning of thia
series may therefore be placed abont 81 B.a, when Lycia was re*
organized. Besides the kitharephoroi, there are smaller coins of
half or a qnarter the weighty with types relating to Artemis (no.
15, PL xL 9). The bronae coins bear a variety of types (relating to
Apollo, Artemis, Hermes), and range over the whole period of
the league.t Under Augustas silver ooins were struck (nos. 25, 26,
PI. xii. 3) bearing his head and the type of the leagae, apparently
for circulation with the Roman denarius (see above, p. xxiv.). The
initials of the following cities occur iu company with those of Cragus
on leagoe ooins : DiaSy Myra(?), Patara^ Telmessas, Tlos, Xanthos.$
The important city of Telmessns (the modern Mahri), standing on

the border of Lycia and Caria, war^ fur long periods of
TfLHBBIVi.
its history either independent or attached to some
distant power.§ It was a mint^ if not in the earliest period, still
^ Babelon, Jfomk de la Bip, Bon., pp. 269 U A

limtltr head, howeier, is
fl*.
losnd on dsnsrii of othw dit« from 128-46 b.c.

describe a pioce with the heed of
t Imhoof^Blomer (lfos». Qr„ p. 326, do. 2)
Zenf on ths obvene, atnick on a coin of Smyrne of the time of Tiberius.
X On the meaning of thif
conjunction «eo aboTe, p. zziii.
f Tfenber, Gmak. d. L$kn pp^ 83, 89, &a
Digitized by Google
LTOU. xlix
towards the end of the fiftli eentarj (tee aboê, pp. xl., zli.). The
city was captured by Pericles, p; oljubly some time before 362 B.C.,
and won by Alexander the Great by treaty at the beginning of his

Pereian expedition. From about 196 to 189 B.o. it bdonged to
Aiitiochus III., uiid to this period may be attributed the early
bronze with the Seleacid type of Apollo (no. 1, PL xyii. 9).^ In

189 M,, inetead of being giren to the Bhodiana, it was attached to
the Pergamene kingdom, and may at this time have used the silver
coinage of Side«t When it became a member of the league is not
known ; not at the end of the Pergamene kingdom (183 b.o.), for in
the time of Mithradates it was independent. To this period of
independoDce, ending perhaps with Murena'a re-arraugement oi the

affiun of this part of the world in 81 may be given the small
coins with tibe head of Hermes on the obverse and the fly on the
reverse (uo. 2, PL xvii. 10)4 ^^^^ <^"^y published silver coiu was
stmok "in aUianee" with Cngns.§ To the later period of the
leagne belong the bronae coins bearing sometimes the initials of Tel*
messos alouc^ sometimes also those of Cragus (uos. 3-5^ PI. xvii. 11).
Pinara (the modem iftnara)^ on the eastern slope of Anticraga8,||

was one of the six chief cities of t&e leagne in the
time ol Artemidorus, and in earlier times had been
important^ as its remains testify ,1f The name, which was equivalent
* There an aixnilir coins at Paris. The fi>nn of the ethnic is aometimeB TEr
AEMHZZEANt M on the Athenian qaota-lists. The figure has a loaieirhat
female appeaiancey aod may poaaibly be not Apollo bat Artemis.
t If the countermark on these coins (Side, nos. W>, 57, PI. xxyiii. 2, 3, and
App, 56a) is not rather that of Epheeus, which leems in some respects moref probable.
X Imhoof-Blumer, Munn. Or., p. § Imhoof-Blumer, Lo., no. 17.
II Steph. Bjz., n V, nivafxi ht\s rroXis inyiaTj], u7rF,j^f iî/i/tj rtp K^ni^w '.ifi rrjt KtXi-
Kias. The last ward is probably due to a couiusiou between the Iwu uiuuatM Cragus,
m Lycia and Cilicia although Pinara, itriotly speaking* belougod to Auticragua
;
(see above, p. zlvii.).
^ Spratt and Forbee, i, p. 7 ft,
Digitized by Google
1 niTBODI7CTI0ff»
to arpoyyvXa, referred to tlie eliape of tlie crest on wliioli tibe eity
stood.* The only coiiia which can with certainty be attributed

to Pinara are mhreof of the league (no. 2» PI. xyu» 6) and small
bronie pieces^ probably of a slightly earlier datoj with a bu-
craninrat on the reverse (nos, 1-4, PI. xvii. 6).
Sidjma was situated at Dodurgar'ABsari, in the heart of the
Cragos proper. Its remams show that it only

beeame important under the Empire.} Ko ooins
of Sidy ma have been published^ bat the Bibliotheque Kationale
possesses a kitharephoros (reading AYKIIIN Zl) struck somewhat
early in the period of the league.
Tlos stood above the present Duver, on the east bank of the
XanthuB. It was important from the earliest
TLOS.
times,§ and under the Empire had the title of
Metropolis.!! The coins struck during the pciriod of the leaguo
ail have types relating to Apollo or Artemis ;^ some of them bear

the inittah of Ties and Cragos in common,**
* Steph. Byz., s.v. '

/LpTvfun}croi. He here makes UivapaA £em. uog** bat else-
where (*.». nivapa) he f»ives the uame as a lu ult r plural
t The bucraninm is used in a peculiar way us the chief akroterion of a tomb
at I'inara {BeUm, i.,
x>p.
61 if.), but there it probably has its usual ioueraiy
significance.
X Seiten, i., pp. 58 ff. On p. 157 it m suggestad that Sidjma ma a creation of

CUiiidiii^ bat this is disprorcd bj the Utharephoiw nMotiiimecl in the text (anleit
21 ftoadi for aome other name).
§ Forearly ooins probaUy alzaek Iiera^ see pp. xUy, 81.
Lc Bas-Waddington, 1266.
II
^ For varieties of thesei and of Imperii^ ooins not represented in the Maseuiii
Collection, see Imboof-BIumer, Mbnn. Gr., p. 329, nos. 23, 25; Babelon, Mel.
Num., ii., p. 306, no. 20; Mioanet, Supp.,y\'\., p. 23, nos. 91, 92; Pinder and
Friedl., Beitr., p. 120; Arch. Zeit, 1849, p. 29. no, 7i Waddington, Am, Min,,
p. 87 (Kakiusbos? see J. H. S., 1895, p. 130).

See no. 27 of Cragus, and a small silver coin (half-kitharephoros) at Faiiti
wiLii TA KP
Digitized by Google
LTOIA.
XwiUiii% ibe most importoot city of Lym, wbb nfeaaied on the

Xaa&iiB OP Sirbis {Etchen-Tchai)* Its Lytiau
aame, according to Staphanus Bjzantiaas, wasîpMi,
which appean on the early ooina as ^P£K^^ (see pp. txrn,,
22, 28). The qnestion whioh other eoins, beeides those bearing the
city name^ were struck at Xanthus, has been discussed above.f
The broDse ooinage of Xanthns begina in the second oentary
with ApolUne types (nos. 1, 2, PL xviii. 5). Contemporary with or
slightly earlier than those catalogued here is the coin with the
Chimaera already mentioned *,% lor this was probably struck at

Xanthos. No silver coinage of the league with the name of
Xanthu.s i& kiiowD, but the kitharephopoi§ reading merely AY and the
small bronze coins catalogued on p. 38 (PI. ix. 8, 9) were probably
stmok there. Zantima was in the monetaiy district of Cragna^ as
is shown by the coins reading SA KP, or KP ZAN (Cragu.s, nos.
28-dOj Zanthus, no. 5, PI. xii. 5, xviii. 8) ; and some of the Cragus
coins may therefore haye been issued thence. Finally it is natural
to suppose that Xanthns was the mint of the stiver coins struck for
Lycia as a whole afler the disbuliition of the league in a.i>. 43

(pp. 38, 39, nos. 5-11, PI. iz. 10, 11).
The site of Patara is at GekmUeh, on the coast, near the mouth of
Xanthns. It was one of the most important
FATABA.
cities of Lycia^ll and especially famous for its oracle
of Apollo. Apolline types are most frequent on its later coins.
In the earl^ penud, however, the types of Athena and Hermes
^ StnbOf ziT. 66&

t Pp. zxii.f Ac
t Abov«^ udi., note, and PL ilir. 14; Babeloo, M&. Num^ p. 306, no. 22,
Pl.iz.12.
§ Bomll, Nwm. CSbvn., z., p. 80, na 1.
II
With the titio •* HetraHi%" SÛmh U 11^<
Digitized by
Ui imomicnov.
seem to prevail.* Patara was prolmbly in the monetary district

of Cragus. A bronze coin has been publishedt i tading TTA KP-
There is a large seriee of bronse ooiiw of the period of the league,
but vBTying often from the tifliifil types (nos. 2-12, H. zr. 18-16).
Of the Imperial coins of the Lime of Gordian, no. 13 (PI. xvi. l)haa
been deecribed somewhat differentlj by Lobbecke.} The objeot held
by one of the figares seems to be a l3^re and not a pnrse.^ Pataia
struck coins in alliance with Myra under Gordian III. (PI. xvi. 4).
Bias is only mentioned by Stephanas Byaantinns as a cily|| of

Lycia.
'
No coins have up^ till now been attributed
JUAB. ^
to this city, but it would seem that the letters Al

on the obverse of the coin here oatalogaed (PI xii. 10) are the
initials of Dias. If so^ the place mast hare been in the Cragna
monetary district.
II. Central Groui'.
Like Cragnsy Masicytes (Massicyios) is the name of a monntain

district; bat no city of this name is mentioned.
'^^^ mountain, which occupies the inland district
MJSjSy^StfUt
on the east bank of the XanthoSy is now known aa
the Ah'Dagh, Ptolemyl mentions as cities in the neighbonrbood
of Mtw Masicytes : Corydalla, Sagala-^vus (Acaliasus), Rhodia(poii3)j
Trebendae (distinct from Trebenna), Phellas, Myra, Limyra« Then

follow under the snbdirisions (1) MikudBo^z Podalia, Nysa, Choma,
Condyca; (2) KafidKta^ fUpo<i : Bubon, Oenoauda, Balbura. The
• See above, pp. 25-27, and PI. vi. 13—7ii. 5.

t Cat Ivanoff (1863), 446. I Zeit. f. Num., X7., p. 47.
§ Tt is poieible that DionyMOB occupied the oracle at Patara during the absence
of Apollo, as was the case at Di'lplii and this may be the eitplnnntion of tho prf«ont
;
iype. —
The object held by Apollo on othor imporial coins can hardly be a roll of
paper, as has been .su;rge8t<'<l (Bachofen, dan li/k ]'',lk. \k 0,9)
li
S.v, Awj" TToXis XvKias, Aiafiffs <m<r«* ro tt)viKov Ata&*vs. % V. 3, 6.
Digitized by Google
I.TOU. liii
Masicjtca district seems to have included the whole of that inland

part of Ljcia which was bounded ou the west by the territory of
Tloe and ZanthoB^ on the north by Oabalia and Milyas, on the eaat
by the range of monntaios (Solyma, Olympus) towards the sea,
anil on the south by the sea and the strip of land between Myra
and Patank
The Ga]>ital of the disiriot, at least in monetary matters, was
Myra. There are bronze coins struck at Myra where the usual
AY of the obTone is replaced by MA (Myra^ no. 9j PI. xv. 4).
*
There Is also in the market a siWer ooin of the league type (half-
kiihiirephoros, types: Head of Artemis, and Quiver), with MA MY

on the reverse* The headdress of Isis ooonrs as a symbol on the
series of both Masioytes and Myra^ on ooins of both metak> and
there are bronse coins with the two legends which are exactly
similar in fabric. It seems clear, therefore, that Myra was one^ if
not the ohief» of the mints of liastoytes.
The silver ooins fall Into the same olasses as those of Cragns, bat
within these classes there are further varieties : (Aa) Head of Apollo,
free style, the hair rolled ; (Ba) Formal style, head to left, with YA
(this is perhaps dne to nnintelligent copying by the eng^ver from
a coin). On the bronze, the predominant types are as usual con-
nected with Apollo and Artemis. The name 'IinroKax^ occurs on

an inscription "of Hellenistic age/' from Ties, as that of a benefactor
to the Lycian kouoi',* and though the name is sufi&ciently common
iu Lyoia, this may be the person whose name appears on the coins.
The important town of Myra {DembressjA Mvpa) stood on the

Myros (2>em5fe-T<jât), 20 stadia from the sea. Its
port was Andrface. The third century coins here
catalogued (nos. 1, 2, PI. xiv. 10, 11) have been given to Myra in
* Beiten, i., p. 140, no. 111.
Digitized by Google
Ut IMTBODDOnOV.
accordance witih BorrelVfl attribntioii.* (Hherat attribnte these

ooins^ on the groand of style, to Mjrina in ôlis. The obTerse is
oertainly aimilar to that of the broue coina described by Imhoof-

Blnmer, bu on the other hand» the style of the reverse seems to belong
rather to southern Asia Minor. The strongest evidence in favour
of Myra is that adduced by Borrell, who says : Four examples of

this coin have been in my possession at dillsrent times ; and, as I
have noticed, they were all brought from the Lycian coast, or from
the island of Ehodes." Unless a northern provenance can be
proved for other specimens^ it seems best to rerert to Borrell's
attribution I
As has been shown above (p* liii.)> Myra was one of the mints
of the Masicytes district under the leagae.§ Besides the Greek

Artemis, the coins of Myra represent a peculiar form of the goddess
4 XeynîevT] irapct AvKtoi^ 'E\€v6€pa.\\ She is sometimes accom*

panied by Nike. The unusual type of no. 11 (PI. xv. 6) may perhaps
be explained as dae to a contamination of the cult of Elenthera
with the legend of Myrrha or of Myrike,1f helped by the supposed
derivation of the name of the place diri fivpmv*** A somewhat
• Num. Chron , X., p. 8^.
t See Imhoof-Blamer in ZeU, /, Num,^ iii., p. 321; Wioth, B,M, Ckt 2Voa«,
p. Ivi., note
X The stater described by Imhoof-Blumer, Monn. Qr,t p. 326, do. 9, under

Myra(P), is not Lycian in style, and the attribution, as he remarks, is stall uncertain.
§ On the alleged alliance coin between Myra and Cragos, see above, p. zzlii.
II
The words of Artemidorus, who compares her with Artemia Eph^sia and
Artemis Pergaen. Beisen, ii., p. 61, note 2; cf. J. H. 8., 1895, p. 128, no. 27
The symbol in the field of a tetradrachm of Autiochus III. (Gardner, B. M. Cat.
Seleucid Kings of Sj/ria, p. 25, no. 12, PI, viii. 6; Babelon, Hoi* de Si^rie^ p.
Ixxxvi.) has been identified with the goddet»a of Myra, but diilurs from the repre*
Hcntotions on the coins of Mjrft end Cjeneee.
^ See J. Murr, dM ^/tatmemM m dergr» Jfytkoio^fie, pp. 76, 106.
** Steph. Byz., «.«. Mv^
Digitized by Google
It
sbnilar type, but wifhoot tke oaltiui-Btatae, oocqts at Aplirodisias.*
The circular object in nos. 12-14 (PL xv. 6-8) is explained by

Greppof as a aerpent^ bat is too regnlar in formj and is probably
a patera.
Coins of Antoninus Pius anfl Plautilla are ascribed to Myra on
the authority of Yaillant^ and Sabatier§ describes a coin of
Cbraoalla with the legend MHTPOROACOC MYP€nN. All
these attributions must be accopted with hesitation, although, so
far as concerns the last^ Myra is otherwise known as a Metropolis. |j
Myra stniok coina in alliance with Patara in the time of

Gordian III. (PI. xvi. 4), and with Side (according to Arigonif) in
the time oi Valerian I.
The name of Oyaneae has been fonnd at Tiisga, Ja*4, QjoMristanf

and seTeral other neiffhbonring places,** and it is
mraviAi.
generally agreed that the second \iilage is on the
site, at least of (he Roman city.tt 'J^^^ Tarions villages formed a
sympoliteia4t the centre of whioh may in earlier days hare been at

Tiissa or Gjaurisban.
There are coins of Bhodes§§ bearing in a conntermark a kithara

with the letters KY. These coins probably cironlated in Lycxa
daring the period of the league (since the countermark is simply
the league type). The league coinage is of the nsnal kind* The
• H«id, B.M. Gat Caruh p. 8^ no. 55, PI. tI. 7.
t Bev. JBhm., 1840, p. m.

t Mumnet^ iii., p. 438.
§ Beo, BHffe, 1860, p. 16.

H SeUmtt ii., no. 77at p. 48.
^ Hionnot, iii. p. 439, no.

S§i9t»t ii** P* 1^
ft L« fiu-Woddhigton, 1285.
tX Beuten, ii., p. 49.
§§ Head, B.H. Cat. Carkt, p. 246, no. m
Digitized by Google
In
only Imperial type of intereat ia the ooltoa-alaiae* of Bleaihier% a

form of the Aaiatio Artemisi who oocnra alao at Myra (see thore,
p. iW.),
Caodjbib the modem Chndova^^ in the moontaizia weat of Kaaek.

Beeides a ooin alluded to by Spratt and Forbesit
the only com known is one of Gordian IIL^ pub-*
liahed by Friedlander, with the type of Tyohe.§
A ooin reading TY ia attribnted by Imhoof-BlQmer|| to Tymena.
The reverse of the piece here catalogued is from
Tmrnavsi
. the aame die aa that of Imhoof-Binmer'a apeoimen.
Tymena (or Tymenna) ib mentioned only by
Stephanu^ iiyaautinus aa a Ku>fj,f} Avxia^, so that it ib nut likely that
it stmok ooina. Theae ooina may perhapa belong to the people^

the name of whom oooara in an inamption^ at Jmot, near Tir*
missiiii^ as Tv/Stvâaiuiv or TvjStuLaaimv, Tvfivurcro'i is called by
Stephanua ir6\tq KtupicK, but from the context this seems to be an
error for W0X19 AwUas, Beaidea the coin pnblialied by Imhoof*
Blumer, there is a small bronze ooin of the league reading AYKIXIN
TY (in the Bibiiotkeque >[atioiialo at Taris).
Acaliaana waa aitnated at QfoMriatarÛk, abore the weat bank of

the ^/rt^/Ziyr-rcfcat (Limyrus).** The neighbooring
A^ j^fiMiM,
Idebessus (Koasatch) was oue of its deme8.tt
• No.
7, PL zii. 9; Lobheoke in Z$U. /. Num., z., p. 79, no. 85.
t Spratt aad Forbes, i., p. 93 S$k0n^ h, p. 13S,

} % L.e., p. 95.
§ Zeit. f. Num., v., Pi. j, 9. JTraa. Or., p. 329, PL P 15.
fi
^ JReiJten, ii., no. 90. Mr, W. Arkwiigbt tnlbnas me that be has seen csmtn of
two Inseriptions whieh establish tbe iwMUng Tvfimivotmv or I^mov/mp. 8m
Heberdey and Kslinka, Bvrieht wvm JMm
in S,Wi XUtmuim, Wieo*
1890, p. 18. l^bauMoa was politically dependent on Cyaneaob.
Spratt and Forbes, i., p. 167, ii.. p. 280. On the notioee oC the oifty In aaeieot
writeia see Le Baa-Waddinglon, 1836.
If JSeuea^ ii., p. 49.
Digitized by Google
1.TCIA. hn
The only known coins are of the time of Gopdmn III. The most
interesting type is that in which Helen is represented between the
DioBkonroi,* The same type oocnrs at Termessns Major (no. 24)
and Oodrula (PI. xxxiv. 9), and in a varied form at Verbe, Pedne-
lissus and AriasBas.f Tfieso cities worshipped a Tisidian form ot
HeleD» who is represented in reliefs resembling the coin-types.}

The city bore the title of ve»/c6po^,i althoagh not on the
coins.
Amelas is mentioned by Pliny only«|| as a well-known Lydan

city. The text, however, ia uncertain. Bshi'
IILydur, near Almalif, has been sn^jôsted as the
site, but the evidence is doubtful in the eztreme.1I The kithare-
pboroB here described (PI. is. 1 8) has been attributed to Amelas

by Imhoof-Bhimer.** It may, however, belong" to ^lasicytes, some
of the kitharephoroi of which district have the obverse legeud
retrograde (Y A instead of A Y, PI. xiii. 17).
Arycanda, near the mill of Aruff above the left bank of the
Arycandus^ and on the borders of the Milyas.ft It
appears to have been a member of the league,
although the state of the silver coin described in this catalogue
* PI. ix. 12. Cf. tlio iDScr., Hebt nley and Kaliiika, Berlcht uber sioei Reisen hi
S.W. Klelnatieut Wieo, 181^, p. 13, no. 41: u^ciXâi Btolg Aiotnanvpots i» *Idc-
t See below, under theê ^laoee. It is also found on a coin of Sibidunda (Julia
Domim).
* Tlit'so arc ui^cusscd tngctlier in Jiciscn, ii., ](i8 tF. See too iiotw-lier, Lex.^
l)io!Nkiir«M), p. 11G7; Duhn iu Zeit. f. JSuia., iii., p. 39.
§ Ueberdcj aud Kalinka, Berickt uber zicei £euen in S. IF. Kleinasiet^ Wien,
18%, p. 12, no. 37.
II
A'. //., V. 28, 101.
\ Sprutt and Forbes, i. 283; Meisen, ii,, p. 170.
Munn. Gr., p. 326.
ft Fellows, Ljfciat p. 222 ;

bpruu aud ITorbes, i., pp. 103 C
h
Digitized by Google
Iviii urrsoDuciioM.
(no. 4, PL X. 8) does not permit ns to regard the attribution as

oertam. Bronse ooina of the league are described by Waddington.*
Ou the early bi uuze here attributed to this city (nos. 1, 2, PI. x. 2)
there appears the radiate head of an uncertain diTinitj, who is again

represented on horsebaok on the coins of Oordian III. (nos. 6, 6,
PI. X. 5). This is probably the d€o<i ^(o^cop or Sabazios.t
Besides the broozo com uo. 3^ which in fabric and types

resembles the dated bronze of Termessns Mijor (see p. 269), and,
from ite coantermark (thnnderbolt), seems to hare cironlated there,
must be mentioned oue at Paris, with a facing head of Apollo (or
Artemis ?)» Mev, APY* Stag to r., the whole in wreath.
The site of Choma has not been identified. From the statements
of Ptolemy ,J Pliny ,§ and Hierool©8,|| it appears
that it was one of the foor towns of the Miljas,
near Gandyba and Podalia, on a river called Aedesa.ir
The types refer to the deity who also appears on the coins of
Arycanda (see above). The dab of this god appears alone on a
coin pnblished by Waddington.**
The site of Podalia, which was in the Milyas, is placed by
MBALU.
Petersen on the shore of the Avian OolAi
coinage of this place is
...
nnrepresented in the British
The
Museum. Bronze coins of the period of the league have been

described, but whether rightly beema doubtfuL I'or one, Sestmi
* Aa\ ^fin., p. 117. •
t For tbis deity, an<l his probable connection with Helios at Arycanda, see
Juunial of HeUcn. Studies, iUdo, pp. 129, 130; Sarre iu Arch. Ep. MUih, aus
Oesf. Uny., XIX., p. ciO.
V. 3, 7.
X
§ N, S„ y. 28, 101. 11 Bi/nccd., 683, 9.
f Ct iMm, il, pp. 161, 163.

Am Min,, 118.
ft MtUen, ii., pp. 161, 168, where th« eridsaoe is ditooMcl.
Digitized by Google
LTOU. lix
is the authority.''^ A coin in the British Museam, formerly in
Borrell's coUeotiottj otherwise exactly similar to that described by

Borrell,t reads HP, not HO, in monog^nuD.
There seems, however, to be no doabt about the coin of Tran-
qnillina described by £okhe]4 The supposed alliance coin between
Podalia and Hyra( is a coin of Smyrna. ||
Aatipbellus is represented by ihu luodorn Andijllo. The
question o£ its Lycian name has been already
considered in connection with the early coins
reading F/h+lT'ME.t
The earheat coins of the period alter Aiej£.ander are the small
bronae coins of the early second centary (nos. 1^ 2, PL ix. 14).
The rererse type (a dolphin) is in keeping^ with that of the coins of
tlio iii Bt period attributed to this place (see above, p. xxxi., and
PI. xUt.^ no. 4).
No silver of this second period is known ; bnt, like many other

cities,** Antiphellus seems to have used tho silrer coinage of
Side, conntermarking it with a kithara and the letters A N (see
pp. 147, 293, nos. 29, 29A).tt

In imperial tiinus, and perhaps earlier, there was a close connection
between Antiphellus and Phellus. At the former is an iuscriptiou

recording that !i/i%^09 AvxiBov êKkeirfi^ ilvT«^XXe^T^9
• Lett Num. Cont., iii., p. 89 j Mionnet, Sapp., vii. p. 22, no. 88 j Pinder and
FrMdlinder, Beitr., p. 108.
t Num. 0km., x. S6.
X JSwm, F«#. Aneed,, p. 218, Fl. nil. 2.
§ Pindtr Mid Frieai., le,, pp. 109, 118.
II
Head, B.1C. Cat, Tonm, p. 244, no. 71.
% Above, pp. zxxi., xzxri., 18-23.
See below, under Side,
ft This 10 the tjrpe of the kitharephoroi, o£ which the discoTerjr maj therefore be
expected.
Digitized by
Ix niTBODircnoH*
erected a tomb.* It has been suggested that a ooin said to read A«

€AA€ITCl)N with the type " Veiled leinalo iigure, waiking to 1.,
ia r. a flower," attributed hj Mionnet to Phellus, should be read

A[NTI]ÊAAEIT(IIN.t If bo, Antiphellas and PheUns would
seemto have had a common cult (probably of Aphrodite, see below).
The site of Pbellas is still somewhat uncertain. The passage of

Strabo} relating to it is probably corrupt. Ptolemy §
says it is near Mt. Masicytes. Pliny and Scylax place
it on the shore. The Stadiasinus omits it. Spratt and Forbes identi-
fied it with ruins on the Fellen^dagh aboTe Tehukurhagh,\\ Here

there are considerable remains, and the names of the moantain and
the neighbouring river {FeUen'Tchai) support the identidcation.^
On the other hand, the most recent explorers''''*' identify Phellus with
a spot over against Antiphellus^ in the opposite corner of the bay
of Sevtdo (the 8ebeda ot iSteplmuiis), about 100 metres above the
shore, but invisible from the sea. ft This site is in many ways more
suitable to Phellus, and an inscription found here records a fine
payable to that city.*t The grave of a citizen of Phellus has

been found at Avian (Avelah),^^ and another fine payable to
Ath. MittA., laui, p. '606. t WadUington, As. Min., p. 122.
I xiv. 666. § V. 3, 6,
II pp. 76, 86; Sei'sen, i., pp. 130-1:32.

i.,
% Sir Chu8. Wilson (iu Alurra/g Handbook /or Aîa Minor, p. 126) says the
site is now oaU«d Filo ; but there are atrong reaeons for donbting whether this
ie « local name or older thm the time when Spnitt identified the place wilh PhcUait.
Benndorf» Am. d. Wiener Akad,, Phil.-hiat. CI., 1892, N. xviiL, Jnli 20,
p. 8« It is suggested that Hcbeda is the L\ ciim uaine of Phellus. Mr. Arkwright
informs me map of Heberdey and Kalinka, B^r* U6^ moei
that the dot in the
Meisen in W. KUinasien, ia misplaced.
S.
ft This was where Spratt J Acroterinm " (i., p. 80), and is known aa
.
'*
Phnduri or Bdindyr. The " akroterioa " of the Stadiasmus is probably the
promontory of Tufjh Burnu.
Spratt and I'oibeii, ii., p. 270.
^§ Ibid, 269,
J).
Digitized by Google
LYCU* hd
Phellns is recorded at Tehardakl^t N.E. of Batndyr* If Bamdyr

be the site, the omibbiou of Pliellus in the btadiasmus, as well as
the inland poeition assigned to it by some aathorities, is easily
explained by the fact that it woold be inyisible from the sea.

Besides the bronze coins of the league here catalogued (PI. xvii. 7)
mast be mentioned two coins of Gordian III. : one at Paris^ with a

female figare standing to 1. ; another in the market, with #€AA€
ITOJN in very large letters, and Aphrodite, veiled, with chitou aud
peploSj standiog to r., holding in r. uncertain object, in 1. apple.
Aperlae was rightly placed by Leake at the head of A$9ar Bay.f
It was the chief of a tetrapolis, the other members
being Simena (at Kekova)^ Isinda {Bcllenkli),^. aud
Apollonia (see below). The existence of this tetrapolis is testified
to by inscriptions of the time of Olaadias and yespasian.§

Of the earlier coins, those reading PPA or APR probably beloug
to this town (aee above, p. xxx.). It is pos.'-ihle also tliat some of
the coins of KOPPAAE and OFOV (nos. 60, 76, 77» PI. iv. 8,
17, 18) Qiay have been strack there. For the sphinx ocoars at a
later period on a small bronze coin (probably of Aperlae), pub-
lished and attributed to Apollonia by Lobbecke.||
• JTeum, ii., p. 27.
f Journal of a Tour tn Asia Minor, p. 188. This identification, disputed by

Btnndurf and Waddington (who placed Aperlae at Xekova),hM» been reTerUd to
by Hir-HclifL-M and Peb-raen {Reisen, n., p. 40), and is now oonfirmed by inscrip-
tions (A/iz. il. Wiener Akad., 1892, N. xviii., Juli J^, p. 9). Keleova is accordingly
îiiuna. Cf. Ueberdey and Kalinka, Berichi tt6er sirot iêwen in S»W, Kleina^
«ieH, Wien. 1896, p. 17.
existence of this modern name is
I Formerly placed at hindipii but the very
doobtfol. The neareet apprmwh to it » JBnitekdtpi (Anz, d. Wimm' JJkad^ l.e.),
Cf Heberdey and Kalinka, op, cit.t p. 18. Itmda is plaeed at BwlUMi, about
2\ boon N.B. of Phellne {ihid.t p. 80)i on the orideiioe of imcriplionS'
§ Le Bie-WeddingtoD, 1290, 1292.
]|
Z/tit.f. Num., XV., p. 46 :
Obv, fsP Headof ArUmiel. Mtv» Winged ephioz tested I,
bigiiized by Google
Izii iMTBomrcnoH.
A bronze coin of the usual leagoe type, with the legend AP,
also picviDUaly attributed to Apollonia, is to be given to Aperku'.*
The only known type of Imperial times is the altar on the coin
here catalogued (PI. z. 1). The canopy over it is to be compared
with that over the altars at Aphrodisias and Myndus.f
2^0 less than three sites have been suggested for ApoIloniAy
one of the cities of the tetrapolis of which Aperlae
was the head. ( 1 The island of Kekova.X (2) Avaa-
sai l, where there is an inscription put up by 'Epirtbaai^ ij fcai Sap*
wtfiovt$ Avaiuf^fiov Airepkeiri^ in honoar of her great-grandfather
AvaatSpop » . . ÂmpKclrrfv diro ÂwoXKmfla^.^ This hardly proves
that the place where the iuscripiion stands is the site of ApoUouia.
(3) Another AvoBsari, a village two honrs north of the former, near
Sidjahf in the hills, where there is an inscription naming an
*A7rtpXeiTr)<; ef 'AttoXXwi cus-.W This is most probably the true site.
Warrenf describes ''a small copper coin of an undoubted league
type . . . reading AllO distinctly/' Seettni describes a somewhat

HUiuIai coin, but the obverse type is a facing head of Apollo,
radiate, r. hand raised and placed transversely.**
The bronze coins of league types reading AP are, as stated
above, to be given to Aperlae rather than Apollonia, the former
* Waddington, Am, 3Gn,, p. 113.
t Head, B.M. Cat. Cari«, p. 42, no. 106; p. Id9» now 47. Of. alao SebraiW,
Die hellenist. Reliefhildtr, no. 71a.
I Hirschfeld, ill Arch. Ep. Mittk. atu Oett, ix*, p. 200. Cf. Staph. Byes
'ATroXXwfi'a, vijaos np6s rtj AvkI^.
§ Le B'ls-Waddin^'ton, 1297; Peterson, Reisen, ii., p. 52.
'1 Anz. (f. Witntr Ahuff., Pbil.-hist. Classe, 1H<>2, N. xviii., Juli 2>>, p. 9;
cotitirmed by Htberdty and Kaliaka, Berickt uber swei Beinen in iS.W. Kleiii^
asien, Wien, 1896, pp. 17, 18.
% Qk. Federal Ooinage, p. 44, note 1.

Waddington, A$. Min., p. 144. At Fsria ia a oom with a aimilw obv. ; rev.
a quiver and an ill^ble uiioriptioni ' border cf dota.
Digitized by Google
LTOU.
IiaTing been tbe more important of the two places. At Berlin

id a biuuze with Ohv. Head of Apollo r., Rev. APOA and stern of
galley. The types and style of this coin would favour an attribu-
tion to Fhaaelis, in which case APOA would be a magistrate's
name. It therefore remains doubtful whether any coins at all are
to be attributed to the Lyciaa Apollonia.^
III. Easiekn G&oup.
Limyraât the bead of the Duden-Suy which must therefore be the

river Limyrus.f The city was most important in
^^^^^^
early times, being apparently the centre of the
original 'kingdom of PericleSjt if not of other rulers before him.
The reverse type of the early bronze is a thunderbolt, which is to
be connected with the Zeus who appears on the later coinage ; it
also occurs as a symbol on the league silver.§
AmoDg the imperial ty| es are some (PI. xiii. 7, 9) referring to

m
tax oracnlar fountain mentioned by PUny.|| The coins here cata-

logaed read AIMYPCOIN XPHCMOC. It has been thought
that Pliny's text la corrupt, aud that tliu spring ho describes is that
of Myra.1I But that there was an oracular spring at Limyra is
* For the ianiM of tlie ?arioiu dtiM of this nama, see WsddiDgtoa, As, Jftn.,
pp. 125-145.
t Bei*en,iL, p. 73| tiote 3. Tbe river is namecl on the imperitd coint (no^ 11,
H. xiii. 8). X Above, p. xliii.
§ Mionnet (Supp.vu., p. 11, no. 41) describes a coin having on the obverse a bast
of Athena, on the reverse €111 ONHCIMOY AIMVPCHN aud a Niko.
The»e t}])es are not otherwise known at Limyra, and this fact, t<igi't)ier with the
occurrence of a magistrate's name, suggests that the ouiu has been misread. Mr.
Head Ruggests XPHCMOC
il
iV\ xxxi. 18 (22) : Fons Limjrae tranaire solet in loca vieina poriendens
aliquid, mirumqae quod com piscibus transit ;
responsa ab hia petant incolae cibo
qoem lapimit tdiuiMitM ; ti Teco eveatnm negent, Mudit ablgvnt
% Pli]i.» Jf. M,, xnai. 8, 17; J?«iMa,li,p. 78;aAtet.
Digitized by Google
1X17 XNTBOtiironov.
prored by the coins with XPHCMOC. PHrMA, wbioli is read

by Pellerin'^ on a coin with a bull drinking^ should doubtless be
XPHCMOC
Gorydalla, Cbgae, Bhodiapolis. Whether these towns actually
formed u ])Qlitical nnion 18 doubtful, but they were closely "cou-
nected. Plinyf has " Ghi^gae, Corydalla, Bhodiopolis.'* Stephanas

Bysantinos calls Gofydalla woKk 'Pt^lmf, which seems to point to
a connection with libodiapolisj or at least to a common origin for
the two towns.

Gorydalla, near HadjivelUer^X coin preTions to imperial times
OOETOALLA.
Welzl Ton Wellenheim (i. 6112) de-
scribes a coin of Severus Alexander with the same
rererae type as that of the coin of Gordian HI. here catalogned
(PI. xi. 3). II
Gagae, at Ak-tasch, on the bay of Fhineka.^ Stephanas By ^sautiaus

describes it as mfXif Avtcia^, ^» teal vaXoi^p rei^pi
idviKov Fayalo^, The coins, however, read rayarwi'.
The silTor coin here catalogued (no. 1, PL xiii. 1) is the only known
coin of Oagae in that metal. Waddington** pablishes a bronse coin
^ SeeueH, PK taaxu 2. In the iUuBintioD the dog which appewt on PI. xiii.
7« 9t luM n^paxenily been transformed into a hill-side, from which tiie fountaio
itauea. *P9yP> woald nftr to the chaim horn which the oiaeidar apring iasnee at
Idmjra.
t N. ff., r, 28, 101.
I Spratt and Forbes, i., pp. 163, 164,

§ That described b}' Mionnet (iii., p. 433, no. 16) belougs to Argos (Imhoof-
Blutner in Xiim. Zrit., 1871, p. 402, no. 26).
y If the obverse has been rightly read, this is one of the very few knowu
iu&tances of a oain struck hja town in Lycia proper between the reigns of Claudius
and Gordiaii III. See alao nnder Gagaa and Hyia.
% SprattandFoibei,i., p.l84ff.
Beo. Nirn^ 1868, p. 169» PL 7.
Digitized by Google
tTCU. Irr
with the type of the silver coinf^ of tho league on the reverse, and
on the obyerae an archaic tigare of a veiled goddess, standings the
MOB extended. Thie and the preoeding are the only known pre*
imperial coins of Gagae. Among the imperial types may be noted
Nemesia* (PI. xiii. 2), of which goddess there were probably two
temploB at the neighbouring Rhodiapolie ; and (on a ooin at Paris)
a temple containing two arohaio stataes of the veiled goddess
known from the pre-imperial coins.
Bhodiapolis was dose to Coiydalla, in the hills north of the Tillage
AHOSIAPOLU. ...
^ ShMlhkaLf
inscription in
It
honour
is obieflj
of
famons for
Opramoas.|
its
.
It issued
long
silver and bronse of the nsoal types ol the league. § The types of
tlie imperial coinage under Gordian are Artemis as huntress,
Athena^ll and Nemesis.^ Of the last goddess, who is also represented
at Gagae, the town probably possessed two shrines.'''^
The city of Olympus was situated on the banks of the Delik-

kueh TehaL at the foot of Mount Olympas or
^
PhoenicuSttt Plinytt bas: moiis Chimaera noctibu8
pogrom, Mephaettium eivUaa ei ipw taepe floffranUbuB iupa (oppt-
dmm OlyifijHW M fwU, tmnc tunt montMM)^ Qagae. Olympus was

destroyed by P. Servilius Vatia in v,x. 77, in his war with the
pirates, and probably was not important afterwards, even if it
_ _ _ .
_*
* Dr. H. Weber tlso ponaaww a oob of OvMalla with a Mmnwhat peoaliar

varisliQfi of thii ^J'pa.
t Spmit and Forbei, i., p. 166.

X BeUen, ii., pp. 76 ff.
/. U. .b'.. p. 122, no. 0.

m
§ For the bronze, see Pindnr and Friedlfinder, licitmge, p. 108.
H BMon, Mel Num., \l, yp. 904^ for Arfeomis at fihodiapolis,
% Waddington, A*. Jf^W., p. 122.

BsittHt ii., p. 114, xix. A, and 118.
ft
it
Strabo, xiv. 666.
JUT. JL, V. se, m %
Digitized by Google
XNTfiODUOIIOH.
remamed a member of the league.* Ito chief deity was HephaietoBy

who appears on s ooin published by Imhoof-Blamer.f A bronie
coin at Paris bears the head of Atheua to the r. on the obverse^ on
the rererae the ethnic and a thunderbolt. |
Phaaelis (TMroffa), on the east coast of Lyoia, was a city
distinct from the rest of the country and was by

some writers placed in Pamphylia. It was Dorian
in original and this may account for the early type of HeraUes and
Acheloos (no. 1, PI. xvi. 5), if that type is to be bo interpreted.
The earliest coins have an incuse square, either irregular (App. no. 0,
PL xliii. 7), or divided by bars in various ways (PI. zliv. 16, the
Hunter specimon).^! The prevailing types at this time, and down
to the period of the Athenian confederacy, are the prow and the
stem of a war*galley, the prow being sometimes fashioned as the
forepart of a boar.** The lyre of no. 2 (PI. xvi. 6) may (like the
dolpliintt on the same coin and on others) be connected with ApoUo,
whose head appears on the later coinage (no. 14, PL zvi. 12), The
coins of this period are struck on the Persic standard, but when,
after an intermission during the period of the Athenian Empire^ the
* See TMubiT, Geîeh. der Inkier, pp, 176, 176, 187.

t Monn. Qr^ p. 326.
X A. fine payable 3tolt 'oXvfiirloif Au icm 'Hâiory is mentioned in an inscription,
Ht'berdey and Kalinka, Ber. Hber ewei Reisen in S.W. Kleinnnen, p. 31. no. 42.
§ Strabo, xiv. GG7, Bachofcn, daa lyh, Volk, p. 18, is wrong in supposing it
to have been louudod by Colophonians. ||
Herodotus, U. 178.
Hunter Mus., PI. 43, 8; cf. Miouu., iii., p. 442, no. 63.
** lu bouie of these the double set of eyes is coticeablc, the one set belongiug to
the animal, the other heiog the bftWse-holM. The dMoription given by Plutarch
{Pmelet, 26) of the vd/uuva would Mem to apply also to the galley of Phaaelia t
ipopuM wX raxwa»ntw. The oofiMva wea not pconliar to Samoa, bat waa only ao
oaliad hecanae Polycrates invented it The type at Phaaelia mxj be a ij^ parUmt
{tee Forcellini, Lex* pbaaelna).
tt Thedolphixia ooeor on a Tariety of no. 23 in Gat Xfanoff (1868), na 462.
Digitized by Google
I.TOU.
coinage recommences with the beginning of the fourth century, the

weight of the stater is lower hj some 20 grains. The same types
(prow and stem of galley) are oontmaed on hoth silver and bronze,
and magistrates' names appear from this time onwards."* Miiller
ascribes Alexandrine tetradrachms to Phaselis (no. 1276^ with the
letters Â each snnhonnted by a star). It is probable that coins

of Philip III. were also struck here (Miiller 100, and a stater in the
British Masenm with a similar symbol ; with the shape of the prow
compare that on the coins Pi. zyi. 12, 13). From 276 to 204 6.c.
Lycia was in the possession of the Ptolemies, and to the end of this
period Imhooi-iiiumer attributes a stater with two busts (Ptolemy
lY. radiate, and Arsinoe ?) on the prow of the reverse.-!* After the
fall of Antiochns III., in 190, appears the new typo of Athena
with aegis and tbunderbolt4 The Attic tetradrachm published by
Waddington § would also seem to belong to this period, in spite of
the fact that no other coins of this standard are known at Phaselis.
During the earliest period of the league, Phaselis struck coins
of federal types (uos. 16, 17, PI. zvii. 1, 2). In Strabo^sy time
it was not a member of the Ktupdup bnt there seems no reason
to deny its membership during the period before its capture by
Servilius in 77 In later times a Phaselite is mentioned** as
« Head, JSr. N,, p. 679.

t Mtmn. Or., p. 327 ; Choix,it. 153. A
ttdiate head hcmg aho mi|WHi on
the prow on the obverse of aooio at Parti with the magistrate's naiiu ps| | A* KAN
Imhoof-Blumer reads the magistiate's name on hia coin IKANIIP. N
I. O.t iii. 4332
X Cf. C. irpoKaBfjyins r^s irSKtos Bta 'hOrjya
rj IloXtds.
§^«.lfm., p.l21,Pl.x.i: 06».,HeadofApolloLj22«».,Â APKE£IAAO£
Athena standing? 1., lioldini^ Nike. IR'HS ^rammeo. |1 xW. 007.
• l^Tcept that, had it been u uiember iu the time uf Artemidoru?^ f -n-ra lOO b.c.)
it would probably have l>een amoiij^ the six chief cities and have been mentioned by
him. The nbsencc of AYKIllN i'ôvoi its coins proves nothing; cf. e.g. the
league cotna uf ii^ni. C. Z G., iii. 4332.
Digitized by Q6ogW
IDITSOOUCXlOir,
Coins of the time of Tiberuu and Antoninos Fins* hm been

Attributed to Pkaselis, but their gendiieiiettB is sospected. Among
the coins of Gordian III. the most interestiug is that which
represents an archaic cnltns-statoe, probably ol Aphrodite (PL
zvii. 4). It may be compared with the type of the coin of (Hbaia
(PL xixvi. 15).
The small bronae coins of the league with the legend TP (p. 90,
Fl. zviii. 2) have been attributed to Trabala.t
This place is inentiuued by Stephanas Bjzantinus
(who gives no information as to its position), and identified
by Felk>W8 with rains at the junction of the FeUen'Tehai with

the Demhre-Tchai. The initials may also be those of Trebenda,J
Trysa|§ or Trebenna. The last city (at Serdj'i/ or Sektchi),\\ to
which these coins were given by Waddington^f was in Byaantine

times in Pamphylia Seconda.** It was a mMuber of the Lycian
i$uo^ in imperial times, as is proved by au inscription in honour of
M. Aurelius Solon (owo Xi/«ia^^« jevofMiOfov itol xouf^ dp^Mfra vev
XafiTrpordrw Avit£»v i&vmn teal opî^vXam ^ varpU v Xafmrpk TfM-
êvvajiDv 7roXi9).tt The imperial ooios of Trebeoua are of the time
of Gordian III. only^ and this fact brings them into line with the
• Mionnet, Supp. vii., p. 20, no«. 83, 84.
t A coin reading TPA KP >» vouched for by the Cat. Ivanoff, 1863, no. 447.
but this shonld probably be read T€A KP* Tke coin ia not notified bj
WiddingtoOf who had seen the collection*
% A. deme of Mjfra {Reisen, ii,, p. 58, no. 114 ; Ptol., 3^ 6) hardly important
enough to havp a coinage of it« own.
best Icnovrn for the famous ITertxiu.
§ Gjolbasc/ii,
Laiiol.-oronKki, Villen <h hi PajnphyUe, Ao., ii., p. 82.
1]
The name also oecnrs in
sepulobral m'^rriplions at a place S.W. of (rurina, on the border of Pamphylia

{Anz. d. P/)ii.-hii,t. Ckwjre d. Wiener Akad., 18^2, 20 Juii, xviii., pp. 7, H).
% A m. Min., p. 115.
•* Ramsay in Ath. MittK 1885, p. 343; Lanokoronaki, l.c,
no. 188,
ft Lanckovnuki, o^^ cit.t
Digitized by Google
hYCiA* Ixix
Ljoum aerieo. Tbe ooins of Trebenna have accordingly been

catalogued hm lather than with the Fkunphjliaa Beriee,
IV. KoBVBiBir Group.

Balbora^ Bnboni Oenoanda, These three towus, originaiijr in the
^Gibyratic tetrapolis* were transferred to Ljcia by Mnreoa* (pro-
bably in 81, not in 84 B.C.). With Oenoanda went TermesBiiB Minor,

the coins probably assignable to which have, however, been kept
side by side with those of its metropolis Termessna in Pisidia.
Balbura, the modem Katara, at the head of the Sndter-Tehaij

the most northern branch of the Xauthus.f No
coinage of the type of the Lycian league is known.
With the type of Herakles on the coins of Oalignla (noe. 3, 4»
PL X, 9) may be compared another coin with a club as reverse type. J
Types relating to Athena occur on a small bronse at Paris {Obv,
Head of Athena r. ; Bev. BAABOYPEfiN Owl standing on
helmet : border of dota).
Bnbon, at Mbe(i;ik, on the upper waters of the Okarzum Tch<U,^
Unlike Balbnra, it struck coins approximating to
the type of the Lycian league (no. 1, PI. x. 10).
Oenoanda^ at Urludja,\\ in the u|)per valley of the Xanthus. It is
mentioned in inscriptionsIT as a member of the

mOASSA. '
. .
league, and it is only reasonable to suppose it wss
transferred to Lycia by Murena along with Balbura and Bubon. It
• Treaber, Gesch. d. Lyk., p. 174; Strabo, xtii. 631 : Xvkiois vpocropiaairros m

^,3ovpa.Kai rijv Bov^ya (itol ra Otv6apda). Cf. Pliuy, N. H., V. 28, 101.
t Spratt Mid Forbes, i., p. 267 ; Heberdsy and Kaltnka, Ifor. lidtfr tinti Beiten
Ml Air. Xhma$i0» (1886), p. 87.
X Gsi Ifsaoff (1863), no. 489. f Spnitt and Forbw, i.» p. 264.
I SpntA sad Porbei, i., p. 272 1 mo Holleau and Vww, Bull, Corr, Seif.,
1886. pp. 216 ir.
% fioU«siiz sad Psrit, pp. m, 230, 231, ius.
Digitized by
nTEODVOIION.
could hardly hwe been left ont when pUusea north of it were joined
to Ljcia. It is therefore necessary to add Oenoauda to the other
oitieB mentioned bj Strabo *

The nniqae coin here catalogned is important in connection with
the coinage of Termessus Minor, on which it throws considerable
light The relation between these two towns is discussed below
(under Termeesne Minor) .f
* ziii. 631» qnoted abOTe.

t 8e» also Num, Chron^ 1897, pf. 25 ff^ PL i.
bigiiized by Google
Pabt II.
PAMPHYLIA.
Bbuilt deaoribed, Pamphylia is the strip of land lying between
the Pisidiun lii<^lilaiuls aod tliu coast to tho north
iJEf fffrnt M i
^^^^ Adalia.* The coinage, if we except
that of Aspendns and Side» begins at or after, tbe
time of Alexander the Great. Of its history before this time little
IS known. t Like Pisidia^ Pamphjlia seems at the time ot Alex-

ander's invasion to have had no political union. After his death,
like Lyoia, Pamphjlia passed from one to another of his snooessors.
After the fall of Antiochns it was handed to the kingdom of
Pergamnm ; the most important trace left by this period being seen
in Attalia, which was founded by Attains IL The part which the
Pamphylians took in the Levantine piracy of the timo caused the
Hoinana to annex Pamphylia to Cilicia. In 36 B.c. Amjntas received
Ftomphylia with Galatia and Lycaonia.t On the death of Amyntaa
in 25 B.C. Angnstns assigned to Pamphylia a governor of its own.
When Claudius reorganized Lycia^ that district and Pamphylia
were united in one province. Once more separated for a time,
Pamphylia with southern Pisidia was joined to Lyoia under Ves-
* The inc^t recent aud the fullest autliority ou tbe topograplijr and aQiiquitiea
of Pamphylia is tho Tolnmo of the work (Leg Vilhn de laPamphylie ei de la
tirat
PUidie, Paris, IblK)) published, with the astiititaDce of Niemaun and Peteraen, by
Cbmte Chiilet LABekonmBki, and heRsftor referred to bj hii name. .
t LsndkoNoalnf L, p. 4.
t He had iwtifad Piiidia «b Mrly as 89 b.o, (MommMO, ProviiMM, Bog.
Tiaiii., i.i p> 885).
Digitized by Google
*
Ixxii ZMIBODYTOnOM,
pasian as an imperial province, and was finally transferred by

Hadrian to the Senate.
In this district^ as there aeetts to be no partioular oonnection
between any two of the oitieSi they have been dealt with in alpha-
betical order. It is noticeable, however, that two of the most
important oities have monetary connections ontside Pamphylia:
Aspendns with Selge, and Side with Holmi.
AspenduB (the modern Bnlkyzi)* was a fortified city founded by
the Arffives on the river Eur jmedon, 60 stadia from
Aspsvoirs.
its montb.f The coinage^ the derelopment of which
shonld be compared with that of the ootnafe of Selge^ begins
aboat 600 B.C. with staters aud (Jater) drachms struck on the Persio
standard. The hoplite on the obyerse repfesents the soldieiy for
which Aspendns was famoas in antiquity.| The triskeles whidi
appears as the reverse type is characteristic of the silver coioage
throaghoat. Among the symbols in the field may be noted the

sling (anticipating the reverse type of coins of the fonrth oentnry)
and the olive-branch (the coniitry beliind Aspendns was olive-
bearing §). The legend which appears on the early coinage as
E, E^, ar, E^TFE, iK.T.X., on the latter as E^TFEAIIYf , is the

adjectival form of the name E^TFEAY^, the Greek "Atrn-evBo^.
It has been suggested that the similarity of sound between this name
and the Ghreek word for sling (o-êiî^) aoooontsfor the slingertype
of the coins.|| The early series, ending aboat 400 b.o*, is followed
• Hirscbfeld in Monatsh. d. pr, Akad.^ 1876, p. 121.
t Strabo, xiv. 667. Cf. Thuc, viii. 81, 87, 108,
X Lanckoronski, i., p. 91.
§ Strabo, zii. 670. Other sj'mbolti uru eagle'a head, atitragalos (m at Selge),
uuck.
I)
Brandii, JlitM- Jfo«#- «. ChmehtnoeM^ p. 847. Ht rinilii^ eosMOts tin
Famphjrlitn name of Selge with the Qntk arXtyyiu
Digitized by Google
PAMPaYUA. Izziii
by a very large series, with the types of the <?roup of wrestlers

and the slingery and with the triskeles as the constant symbol.^
These staters circnlated^ like those of Selge, in large nambers over
the country, as is proved by the number of coiinteruiui k» and the
barbarous imitations.t Itetters which appear iu the in ail but
the earlier of this series are presnmablj the initials of magistrates.}
As regards the legend EAVYAMENETV^ on the Paris stater
(PI. xliv. 16), which has been variously explained, the suggestion
that Miif€TV9 is a genitive is to be preferred to any other.§
The small fourth centnry coins (0*60 to 0*90 grammes) with the
head of Athena and the lion's head, attributed by Imkoo£-Blumer||
to Aapendns, seem to belong rather to the series of Selge.
To a later period (aboat 800-190 B.C.) mast be given a small
series (PI. xxi. 9-lt3) of staters similar to those of the fourth
oentnry^ bat of later style and lettering ; in some cases these coins
aro qoite barbarooSj and are probably imitations made in the
Pisidian interior.
After the fall of Antioohns, Aspendns fell nominally to the share

of Pergamam> remaining in riaality almost independent. To this
period belongs a scries of dated Alexaiidrinu totradracliuis (AS

and dates A to KB, symbol sometimes a shng). %
• On the earlier pieces one wrestler holds the other by the left lej?. The earliest
specimens (not represented here) have not the full legend, but E^T under the
sliuger'b left arm.
t Six io Zeit. fur Num., vi., p. 79,

t Sea Friadliuider m
Zeit, /. Num^ iv. p. 302. The letters nOt bowever,
oeenr sbo on in early atater, with the ^pe of triakelea and lion on the
nreiae^ and the inaonption E^TF .... (Fâ Coll., 10*85 grammes) ; alao on
the bronze coins of Selge (nos. 55-58 PI. xl. 12, 13).
;
§ Head, if. N», p. 682 $ Lanekoronaki, i., p. 189. for the form of. Momw, gee.
Mavf trvr, <&c.
I Num. Chron., 1895, p. 280, PI 24-26.
t MiiUar, Ild6-122L
k
Digitized by Google
nfXBODUOTION.
The bronse coinage begins in the foarih centaxy. It is here veiy

difficult to distinguah the coinages of Selge and Aspendns. The
coin with tlie head of Athena on the obverse, and a slinger between
two letters on the reverse^ probably belongs to Selge (p. 262, no. 53^
PL z1. 11), at which place the head of Athena is a common type. On

the other hand, the same reverse type occurs at Aspendas Î'l. xxi i . i)
and the circalar shield, which is a Selgian type, occurs on coins of

Aapendns (PI. zzii. 1» 6). All these coins are probably dne to a
monetary convention between the two cities.
In imperial, as in earlier, times, many of the types are agonistic
in character.* Of these the coins with, the wreath and the legend
0€Mt AOC TOB» TO€ have been discussed by Henri de Long*
perier.f To those known to that writer rnnst be added the
6€MlAOC TZe on thecoino£JuliaPomna(no.82,Pl.zzii.8).t
There can be little doubt that this means 369, whereas the other
letters are usually explained as equivalent to ''for the second
(or for the fifth) time." They all, it would seem, refer to an
agonistic period of ten years. ¥ot (neglecting the coin described
by Hnber) we have the following dates
JLD. Dale of tiieBiii,
Julia Domna 19d-<-2U TZB -369

Goidiftuin. 288—244 TOB » 872
Gallieims 253—268 TO€ = 375
A period of ten years (the contest being ennaeteric) can be fitted
Into these dates by assuming that the date TOB corresponds with
A D. 238, when TOE will correspond with A.©. 268, and TZB with
.p. 20S. This interpretation of course throws the foundation of the
• Tb» gamM wan pentseftarie {SnU, Corr, Sell, z., p. 161) : r6r jMy^>v
f Bev. Num., I860, pp. 50 ff.

j Another coin of Julia Domua ia dewribed by Hubar {BgrUHef £latt„ il,
h 182) nading which ahwM probably be
TiO TSB<
Digitized by Google
PAXPHTUJu
Ihemis back io & legendary period, even if it be supposed that tbe

recurring period was shorter in early times. A period of nine years
would also be possible (T£e»A.D. 211, TOB^m, TOE»265}
no sborter period will sait the dates. It is perhaps possible, m
Mr. Head snggcsts to me, retaining the same period, to explain the
T as the article abbreviated (to (6' &o.) ; an explanation whioh
has the advantage of placing the beginning of the themis in 482 B.a
Of the other types, the double statue xxii. 7, 11) of u. nature-
goddess (neither the Artemis of Perga nor that ot Mjra) is to be

noted.* With the ooin of Mazimns (no. 91), representing a female
figfnre(Hera?) before Zeus, compare the coin of Maximinus described
by Imhoof-Blumer,! in which, however, both tigures arc represented

seated. The ooin of Severns Alexander, with Herakles before
Enry8theii8(?) (PI. xxii. 9), has the appearance of being oopied from
a relief or painting.} Tyche is represtiutdd as at Antioch in Syria.§
Aspendos possessed the Neokorate in the time of Gailienns.||
Attalia (the modem Adalia^) was founded by Attains II. Phila-
delpliua** (B.C. 159-138). The coins^ which begin
ATKALIA.
in the middle of the second oentoxy fi.c., read
ATTAACHN, whereas those of Attalia in I^dia, a foundation of
the same king, have ATTAAEATIIN,
* For a diaeoMloD of •imilar dual tjpei, «m Gtrbard, Zmi Mkunem (WiadL

Pro&;r., viii. 1848), 3f jIodm in "Ex^ *Apx-* 1891, p. 1 ff., and Solmdflr ia Aihem,
Mitih., 1896, p. 276 ff.
t Or. Miinz., no. iGl .K. On a coin of JaliaMaesa at Paris we find Sarapis seated
1. on throne; lacin*^ iiim, Isia hoidin*^ up sistiuu) bohind him, a female figure 1,
;
with kalatLos and long torch. On tbe coin of Philip I. (App. p. 28t^ DO. 97a)
Sarapis \a reprcaented with Kerbero?.
confirmed by llio fact that exactly the same type occurs on
X This supposition id
ft ooin of Ftasiina Junior »tniok at StUyum, aoir in tbe maikel

§ IGonoet, iii., p. 447, aa 8 s Allegre. La distte IjifekS, p. 199.
S N€AKOPAN on a coio of SAlonina at Parii.

% lâokoroiiski, i, p. 1& 8tebo, xif. 667.
bigiiized by Google
Izzri iratomrcnov.
Many of the types refer to ciilte bronght from Pergamnm,* e.^.

Zeas and Athena. Other types relating to local cults are those of
Kike,t Artemis Elaphcbolos and Dionysos.^ As a port, Attalia not

nnnatarally worshipped Poseidon ; and the types of no. 12^ PLzxiii. 1,
are also maritime. With the lype of no. 11, PI. zziii. 6 (not Eros,
but Apollo, as he occurs at Cremua with the epithet Propylaeu8§)

compare the rery similar relief figured by LanokoronsklU The
Ufm f OXi^tiria) olitovfitvuui^ (aff»p) mentioned on nos. 27 and 27a
*
(App.) is presumably the same as the peutaeteric games referred

to in various inscriptions.
On an alliance coin with Side,^ Attalia is represented by NemedSy

Side by Athena (compare the Nemesis on nos. 20, 26, PI. zxiii 9,
and the representation of Side by Athena on alliance coins with
Perga, p. 141, nos. 105-106, p. 164, nos. 130, LSI, Pi. xzt. 6; zzix. 4).
The argument of Lanckoron8ki,tt as to the title of Athena at
Attalia beiug Polias, therefore falls to the grouud.
On no. 26 occmrs the indication of Yalne, AH « S a8saria.tt

Magydas (the modem Laara^^) was a port abont fire miles east
of AUulia. All Uie coins are late. 11 11 The coin.s with
KAftTDIIlL
heads ofEmperors bear a series of dates as follows: 5111
* Lanckonmski, i., p. 16 ff.

t BuU, Corr. Kell^ i., p. 149.
:j:
Jbid,, vii , p. 263. The timnUcnifn of the Artemie of Peiga oeenri en a ooio
of Ilercnnius Etrnscus (App., no. 25a).
§ Bfluw, pp. 216, 217, 218, fio«. 0. 11., P). xxxv. 4, 9.
II
5., p. lf>. n-. 7. Cult t f Apollo at AtUlia, JiulL C'^rr. Utll vii., p. 203.
•[ Hall. Con-. UeU., x., pp. 149, 150.
*• Mionnet, iii., p. loS, no. 4.3. ft i., p. 17.
XX Cf. Tmhoof-Blunier, Gr. Munz., 681 (Magydos).

p. fT.
Laiickoronfki, i., p. 21,
nil
Imhoof-Bliinier {Mown, Or,, p. 833) pobliihea the only known ooia vithoat
iin omperor'e bead: 05«. Wt
of Athena wearing aiegb; JBw., etar ui creeoeat,
reading MAFY*
Imlioof-Btanier, Or, Munt,t p. 680 (Blagydoa).
Digitized by Google
FAIIPHTUA. Ixxrii
Domitumi Ht
Ant< iniTinjs : 10
L. Verus and Commodus : K
S. Sevenu and DomnA :f KB
'
SeveroB Alezaader: K0
Fbilip : AX
GkillioniiB s AO MA
As Waddingtonj: points out, these dates cannot belong to any
regular em, and probably refer to the r^currenoe of some games

celebmted at yaryiDg interTals.
The river which is represented on no. 6 is probably the

KatarrhaktoB.
The site of Olbia is still nnoertain ;§ it stood at some point on the
coast west of Attalia, probably looking eastwards.
No coins oertunly belonging to it are known;|| bat
tbe eoins here described (Fl. xxiii. 14, 15) have been attributed to
Olbia by Six.l As Head remarks,** the inscriptiou ui' uo. 1 is
unexplained, that of no. 2 is donbtfnl ; and the attribution is there-
fore uncertain. An inscription similar to that of no. 1 recnrs on a

ooin of smaller dcnomiuatioD.tt
* Th« lA d«snibed as oocnrring od » coin of llndrlan, (Mionn., Suppl,, vii.
Sestini) is probably due to a misreMling.

p. 43, DO. 72, «ftMr
t The B i'^^' ^ tbe form R or K.
92.
J As. Min., pp. 91,
20;' Anx, d, Wiener Akad. (Phil.-biut CI.), 1892, N.
§ Lanckoronski, i„ p.
XViii., .Tuli 20, p. 8.
For the stater supposed to it-ad ['0]/\î«uj/ (Six in Zeit. fur JVitiw., vi. 82,
II
Dote 1), »te Imlioof-Blumer, Munn. Gr., p. 335.
f Z f. N., I.e.
— II. N., p. 584.
ft Proke«ch Oaten in Hum. ZeU.,

ii. (1870). p. 8H
H. xii. S : Obt>. Forepert of
Uon lying r.. jaws open. Bev. fIMI JMy
Heed of Apollo I. j in the field, lane
Digitized by Gopgle
INTfiOOUCTION.
Perga (at the modern MviHana) was an important ctfy between

the Kestros and Eatarrhaktes, but nearer the
^^^^
former,* which is represented oa its ooins (no. 34)
It4id not stand on the Eestros, as might be sapposed from the
account of Strabo (xiv. 667) : o Ketrrpo^ mrafio^, h» iLvairKevaavri
ctMov^ e^Kovra Ilipyr} ttoXl^, kul irXrjtriov hrl fierecapov roirov to
The walls of the oitj are probably of Solenoid date, thougb pre*
snmably an earlier city existed.
There is no coin.tgf^ o[ Perga anterior to the second century B.q.,
when it begins with the spread tetradraohms and smaller denomba-

tions of the time succeeding the fall of Antioohns. The stater of
the fifth centurj, described by HeadJ under Perga, is to be attributed
to Lycia (no, 26, pL ii. 5).§
The dominant type of Perga is Artemis in a great variety of
forms. II
Of the Greek forms the most interesting is that with
wreath and sceptre.H Another type is that with torch and bow
(do. 46, PI. zziT. 11). As to the simolacrum type, it is chiefly re-
markable for the bands of dancing figures which decorate it. The
Ppliin.xes maj be guardians cf the shrine, while the small figures
on what appears to be a temporary scaffolding (PL zziy. 16^ oil
sjnibol as on the htaters : th^ whole in incus© square. .i< 3 gramme?. Com-
parison with the inscription of no. 1 suggests that the first letter 00 the smaller
coin its not X
• Pomp. Mela, i. 79.
t cr. the inscription cited by Hirsc^feld {Monaisb. d. preuss. Akad.^ 1874,

j> 7J2, no'e 2).
; IL N., p. 584t
§ yum, Ckron„ 1896, p. 44.
H
LanctkoroDaki, 1., p. 89 fl*.
In some mpects this type t^proaches the Pandina of Hipponium Bmttiorain

^
(Oarracci. Mon. d'ltal VI cxvU not. 16-19), altboagh vbece that doity bdda a
wreath she is alao vioged.
Digitized by Google
Miounot,, iii.,
p, 460, no. 113) beeni to be adorning tho figure. For
the signiticance of the eagle, which is osaalljr in the pediment, and
iometimea baa a temple to itaelf, see Lanokoronsld, i., p. 40.
liste in the second century n.c. a series of bronze coins begins
with a legend m Pamphjlian charaotera equivalent to the Grreek
Favdaaaq Iltpyaia^^*
Yarioaa games seem to have been celebrated at Perga. The
Pythian games (no. 84, cf . tho coin of alliance between Perga and
Delphi defloribed by Waddingtonf) Bxe probably the same fts the
''Angnstean.t The most remarkable agoniatao inBoription (no. 83)
occurs on the coins of Tacitus (Perga being the oul^ Greek city,
except Alexandria, at which ooina of this Emperor are known to

have been strack): Tdiehw MrjTpowoXirioii and apparently KAI*
CAPIA (uos. 103. 104).
Perga appears on ooina in alliance not only with Delphi, bat with
Ephesos,!! Mytilene,ir and Side (p« 141, nos. 105-107, p. 164, nos.
129-131).
The imperial silver cistophori struck for Perga have been described
by Finder.** Aooording to MommBen,tt the mint of these pieces was
Bide. A type resembling the type of these cistophori occurs on
coins of Caesarea in Cappadocia under Trajan.
* Bamiay in J. IT. 8., I, p. 246 ff.. Cities and JJU/i'fjmet, vul. L, pt. 2, p, 882,
and LanckoroDski, i., p. 39, note 2, and inwr. 55, 65, 78.
t A.f. Mln., p. 93.
J Ct". the inscription at Thyatira, C. 1. ii. 3i9B: rmv ii(yak(t>v Itptiov At'you-
artloiv icroirv6'mv^ and the note. The |€ on no. 81 is an abbreviation of Upos.
J With which compare the title Metrnpoli-s of ruinplj^ iia (no.

II
Muun. Gr., p. iiiJi, no. oB.
Imlioof-Blnmer,
% Wroth, B.M. Cat. Troas, p. 215.
•• Ueber die Ciatophoren, p. 687 nos. 35, 36 (Nerva). 42, 4.3 (Trajan), pp. 621,
622.
ft Wmn, Sonk, tii., p. 811.
Digitized by Google
Ixxx IKTRODUCnON.
The attribattOQ to Ptolemals in Pamphylia* of certain ooins with
the head of Apollo on the obTerae. and an amphora

with ii. ravLii uu the reverse, is very misatisfactory-f
Nor is ?on Ballet'a attribution to Ceramiiat borne oat by any

resemblaiioe in style and &bric to the coins certainly belonging to
that city. H. P. Borrell,§ speakiDgof a coin in the British Mosenm^

rightly says :
" The fabrick . . . will not suit any town of the same
name aa this whioh according to Strabo was in Pamphylia . , . This
coin resembles maeh in type and fabrtok to the coins of .^Solia ; it
C&me to mo from tho island of Calymua, near Rhodes." Tho

Ptolemie% howerer, had little if anything to do with iBolis; and
the city mnst be songht in the central or sonthem part of the west
coast. This position would also suit the series of coins with
magistrate's names attributed byImhoof-Blamer||to thePamphylian

Ptolemaib. Waddington was of opinion that theee coins might
perhaps belong to Lebedos.
Side^ at £$ki'Adal{a.^ Although a colony of Cyme in .Êiolis,'*'*
it is said by Anian to haTe forgotten its Greek, and
to hare possessed a barbarous dialect of its o\vu.tt
Greek letters do not appear on the coins until the second coutury
B.c*,t| bat there exists an inscription of the date of Alexander the
Gteat§§
• strabo, xiv. 667.
t Friedlaiidcr in .Vwm. Zeit., ii., p. 3it), ZcU.fkr Num., vi., p. 239.

^ Zeit. J"ur Num., vi., p. 55.
§ MS. Catalogue ia the British Miueutn (Dept. of Coins).
II
CM iliuM*, Boe. 468 ff.
^ !., ^ 181 fll
Lsaokofonskif
Stnbo, xir. 667 S%, KvfKiiwv imoumr lx« *AA|v& Upw.
:
ft Anah. Al.^ i. 26.

XX Imhoof-BIumer ((?r, Munz,, p. 690, under Side) oomcis hie foroMr
(Monn. Gr., p. 33i) of a coin of Hohni which he attributed to Side.
§§ Lenukorooiki, L, no. 106t
Digitized by Google
Lazi
A series of small early com^, bearing on the obverse a pomegranate,

with an inoase roTerse, baa been attributed to Side.* Two speci-
mens in the British MaBemn (from H. F. Bomlt's oolleotion} came

from MTtilene and AstypalsBa respectively. This fact, and the
quadripartite inCQSe of the Hunter coios^ are against their Pam-
phylian origin. They may pouibly belong to Melos.
The coinage begins on the Persic standard, in the early fifth
century, with a series which seems to belong to Side in alliance with
Holmi in CiliciB. Imhoof-Blnmer has remarkedf the resemblance

between the coins of these two places in the fourth centniy* The
dolpliin, which occurs as a symbol at Ilolmi, corresponds to tlie
pomegranate {o-ihrj) of Side. On the early series (nos. 1-6^ Vi. xxv.
7-10) we find dolphin and pomegranate combined in a cnnone way.

It is therefore not altogether fencifnl to snppose that these coins
were struck by the two ports in alliance. The type o£ Athena is
common to both place84

In the fourth centnxy, 8ide issued coins with the types of Athena
and Apollo, usually with the symbol of the pomcgnuiato. The
qoasi'Semitic insoriptioD and subsidiary letters on these coins (nos.

1 PL zxvi. 4-11) haye not yet been deciphered with certainty.}
• Hunter, p. 270, no. 5, PI. 49, 7.
t Qr. Miinz., p. 710 (Holmoi).

% See Imhoof-BlimMr, l.c., not. 602-1^4.' For other «arly coins of Side, see Hunter
H vs., PL 49, On one of thew a head of Apolb forme the reverw type. (See
PL jSxw. 17.)
$ See De Imynei, Nwn. det Sairs, p. 22; Waddington, Rev. Num.y 1861,
ppwl3^14s FfiedliwiBr, Zeit.f. Num^x,^ p. 8. M. J. P. Six has kindly allowed rae
to consolt a paper which is aboat to appear in the Nnmitmatic Chromrh- StArtiiig
from Fricdlander's conjecture that the legend is parallel to the AnOAAXlNOC
CI AHXOV NEflKOPOV of the imperial coins, and the Favaaaat Ilptuas
of Perga, he explains the legend a« Hvaxrov 2»8^rou. The last two letters he reads
(with De Lnynee) TD» XCO^^C'Tw)* The other letters (half Semitic, halt Greek)
bigiiized by Google
IKIBOOUCTlOir.
These pieoes fall iniio two main olasses; on the earlier Athena
bears the owl, Apollo a short lanrel-branoh and bow ; on the later
Athena a Nike, Apollo a patera and long laurel-branch.* Si^^f
howerer, diatingaisheB a great nnmber of Yarieties. On some
pieces Athena is represented as standing on a basis ; on these
coins Apollo wears chiton as well aa chlamys, aad has no quiver,
and Six thinks Alexandt r may be intended. The stater with the
types of Heraklee and ApoUoj described by fiead^ under Side, is

given by Imhoof-Blnmer| to Issns.
A gold stater of Alexandrine types, and drachms of Philip III.,
are noted by Mdlier as having been strnok at Side«||
After the isll of Antloohns the Great, Side adopted a coinage of

spread tetradrachms and drachms of Attic weight, with names (or
initials) of magistratestf and occasionally symbols (nos. 23, 32).
Of these the latest are the group bearing the name KAEYX, as is
proved both l)j their weight and by ihc fact that they have bijcu
found with tetradrachms of Amyntas in the same condition, and

averaging the same weight within two grains.** These tetradraobms
eontieae till 86 B.C., when Side passed into the power of Amyntas,
he equates to "Aôvvt; or, if the final stroke is eqaivalent to p, the whole legend ia
'Aûtvviy 'S(i)d{fjTa>)if. The iv and t would be genitive terminations (cf. J. H. S.,

XV., p. 125). On the evidence of Stephauus Bjz., i.v. MtX^ros, and other
pasisages, he ideti Lilies 'Adw/vis (*Adavor) with "Kva^.
* On these later coins there appear subsidiary inscriptions in unknown characters,
licisides those here dettcribed (nos. 16-19) may be mentioned ^ ^Luyne« ColL,
Paris).
t In the article referred to aWe.

t jr.^:,p.586.
$ JfiMW. €h^ p. 855, no. 2^.
!I
Alex.y 1248 ; Phil Hi, 101, 102.
% To those hero catalogaed add fm (in tbe Paris Oolleotion), AK (Bunbioy

Cat ,
li 353»and Paris).
Boxgdii in Hum, Ckro^,, viil (1846), p. 92.
bigilizeii by GoOglc
PAMPHYLIA. Izxziii
King of Chilatia, who oontmoed to strike tetradraobms of rery
Btmilair style* until Ins death in 25 B.c.
A carioas point is raised bj the countermarks which appear on a

number of the tetradnushms and drachms of this time. The folloir>
ing is a list of those known to me :

(1) AAPA Bow in bow^case (Adrsmytemn) no« 29, PL xxvii. 8
(2) AHA n (Apsmea) no. SOa, PL adiii. 9
(3; ££ t» (Ephesus) no. 29b, pi. xliil 10
(4) AAo » (Laodioea) Imboof-Blmner ColL
(5) HEP, HEP FA n (Pergamum) no. 24, 11. xxvii. ], JIG.
30b, pi. xliil 11

(R) REP H> I* ( „ ) no. 51, PI. xxvii. 8
(7) ZAAH It (Salat) Mionnet, iii.^ p. 474, no.
154
(8) ZAP >t (Sanies) nos, 29g,d, PL xUu. 12
(9) XTPA „ (Stmto&ioQaadCajeaml) no. 26a, PL xliii. IS
(10) XYN (l^nadat) na 51a, F1. zhii. 14
(11) TPA n (TraUes) no. 87a, PI. xliii. 16
(12) AN Eitbaia (Antiphellus) no. 29, PI. xxvii. 3, no. 29a
(la) Bee or iij (Ephesus or Telmessufi) nos. 5G, d6A, 57, PI. xxviil
2,3
(14) Owl faciiig no. 29e, PI. xliu. 16
(15) Anchor (Selencidae) nos.49, 29b, PL xzTit 9
(16) Head of Helios facing no. 56, PL zxTiiL 2
(17) <*Para«miam*' Mionnet, iii., p. 474, no.
159
Of the aboTe seventeen conntermarks, eight can be assigned with

comparatiTe certainty to oistophorio mints (1-6, 8^ 11). The mono-
gram i*f > which occurs on no. 6, is found also on cistophori of
Pergammn^t and the type of the first eleven countermarks woald
* 8es fhe fbrtheoming Cat. CMaHot ^c, under Amyntia.

t Wrotib, B.M. Cat. Ifysia, p, 12S, no. 110.
Digitized by
IzZZiT IMTBOSDCnOV.
seem to sbow tbat thej were meant to assimilate the tetrad rachms
to the cistophori.* It is therefore natural to explain noe. 7, 9 and

10 as having been pnt on the coins hy towns witibin the dstophorio
region, viz., Sala, Sbratonicca ad Caicum, Symiada. It is worthy of
notice that ciatophori reading ZTPA of the time of Eumenes II.
(BA EY) are known. These, with olihers reading ATT OA and
BA EY, were formerly attribnted by Imhoof-Blnmerf to Tfayatara
on the evidence of others somewhat similar which read OYA. The
appearance of £TPA on the Sidetio tetiadrachms woold rather
fsToar the view now accepted by Imhoof-Blnmer, viz., that thedsto-
pbori in question were struck at Stratonioea and ApoUonis. Both
cities were close to Thyateira^ which may aoconnt for the oommnnity
in adjancts of the yarions oistophori. It most, howeyer, be admitted
that the inscriptions 5!TPA and AROA are placed at the bottom
of the field of the ciatophori^ and not in the place where it is msnal
to find the mint-name.
In imperial times the prevailing type is still Atliona ;
Apollo also
appears^ but in a short chiton, chlamys and boots, instead of in the
ohUtmys alone.} A oorioos ooin of PlantiUa is published by Sabatier,^

with a river-god and a female figure seated to 1., holding up her
veil (Selene?). The naval importance of Side|| is alluded to on
seversl coins* e.g, PI. xxtvL 10, 14, IQ.IT In tibe reign of Gallieniis,
* See Lenormanty La Monnaie dan* VAtUtgrnUSt u,, p. 111.
f Die Munzen der Dyncutie von Pergamon (AbhandL der hSm, premu^
AJcad., 1884), p. 30, PI. iv. Correeted in Gr, Mum^ Beriehtigangea, p, 778;
i2*r. Suhse, vl., p. 11.
One coin reads Âir6KX»vos Std^rov vtoMc^pov (Friediander, J^di^. /iir N%»m^
1883, PI. i. 2).
§ Bev. Num. Beige, 1863, p. 154,

PI. xUi. 6. Cf. Z.f. N., iii., p. 332, no. 11.
II
Cf. Livy, XXXV., 48.
^ Millingen {StfUoge, p. 76) deecribes tbs tjfpe of tbe lift «oin ss Mpveteating
ft mole made of pieis supporting anhei.
Digitized by Google
Izzxy
Side enjoyed the title Navapx^^ ^ '^^^ ^ ^ Neokorate (noe. 112*

114).* Other titles are enatnerated by Head.f A€ on nos. 107,
112 may mean irpcarrf^ evhoôv,^ or possibly ir^ri^v t^s iirap-^êia^.
Bat on one coin theee letters appear on the obverse,! wonld

seem there to be a mark of valne (five aBBaria).||
The coinage goes down as late as the time of Aurelian (App. no.
128a).1[
*
Besides the alliances catalogued here» there are coins of Side in

alliance with Myra** and Attalia (see above, p. Ixxvi.).
Sillyam was sitaated between the Kestros and the Earymedon,

above As9ar'hiioi,^\ It appears to' have been in-
habitt'd by Greeks speaking a langaage sijiular tcj
that of Perga and Aspendus. The earliest coinage is small bronze
of the third century b.c. with the Pamphylian legend $EAY\MY$ =

êXvhv^.XX The most nsnal type is a warrior (Area?) ; the nude
male figure of the reverso of no. 1 is probably Apollo.§5
Alexandrine tetradrachms of the fifth and sixth classes reading
SI A and bearing dates (F A E ^)|||| also occur.
* VaiUant's detscription of a ocna of £l<igabaXu4 with the Neokorate is antruat*

worthy,
t JRt/. Nwn., l.c.
X fngmQntary inscription, IiSiiokonniBki, i,, no. 108.

Cf. fbo
9 WaddingloD, At* Min^ p. 97.
IICf. Iinhoof*Bliimer, Or, MUnx,, p. 688 (vnAut Magydos).
% Among the other type* not represented here are : Henikles and theKerjneisQ
slag (Waddington, As. Min. p. 97) ; Athena with olive-tree ; Tjche of the Antiooh
type copied from the work of Eut} chides, with rivt r-god at her feet (cf. AU«'gre,
Xa Tyt'fic, p. 199) ; Apollo stînding to 1. in a gatetvay snrinontitod by
hatlleuientp, before lain altar, in 1. sceptre or laurel-branch, in froot of him another
tali itatr. These last coins are all in the Paris Collection.
Mionnet, iii., p. 485, do. 2^.
ft Lanokoroneki, i., p. 70 ff«
^ Friedliader in Zetf. /«> Num., iv., p. 29a

^ Cf. Lnaekorooald, no. 67. i., ineor.
m Hfoisr. Aia^ im-im
Digitized by Google
Ixxxvi INIRODUCTIOK.
BesideB the ooms with the PftmphyUan legend^ olhm we alao
known with the Greek legend ZIAYEAN or CIAAYEHN *

In imperial times the most important type is M6n. Tjclie was
worshipped in the form oi a fignre seated on a rock (nos. 21, App,

21a), as at Antiooh in Syriajf and a chryselephantine cnltaa-statae
of the goddess {lepou aKptXt(j>dvriwp e7ri)(pvaov) is meutiunud

in an inscription.} In the Paris collection are two other types
worthy of mention : Pan seated 1., in 1. lagobolon, r. raised, wmaieQ-
irevai/^ (Philip Jim.) ; and a male bearduJ figure, nude to waist,
standing to 1., r. touching head of lion which attacks humped bull^
1. holding arrow, to I. tree ( Jnlia Mamaea). On a coin of Fanstina

Junior, now in the market, occurs a type exactly similar to that on
the later coin of Aapendus (do. H8, Pi. xxii. 9; see p. Ixxv). The
coinage extends to the time of Anrelian (CIAAV6X1N e€OV
MI-NOC ACVAO, with the type of Mdn, oepairing on a coin
of that Emporur at Paris).
* Friedlander in Monatxhi r. d. k. pr. Akud., 187'J, pp. :^35, 836.
•f And (in this part ut the world) at Side (see abovcO.mid Saîihissus, PI. xxxviii. G.
I LanckoroDski, i., iiu. 68 = Bull, Corr. Hell., xiii., p. 466, no. 3.
Digitized by Google
Pabt m.
P I SI D I A.
TiLE district inoladed under the name of Pisidia for the purposes
of this catalogue oomprisesi roughly speakingi the
mHZSTOBY OF
SUTSICT. ooimtry lying between Ftoiphylia and Phrygia.
On the west it extends along the N.E. border uf
Lycia^ as far as the Cibyratis. Uu the north it includes Lakes
Aa<amia and Limnae. On the east it is bordered by Isanria^ and
includes the eastern Lake Garalitis. The general history and ethno-
logy of Pisidia is discussed in the second volume of Lanckoronski's

ViUes da laPamphyUe etdela Piaidie (pp. 1-22). The only Pisidian city
wbicb had a coinage earlier than the time of Alexander was Selge.
The history of the district after Alexander's time is similar to that
of the neighbonring Pamphylia. The Romans first interfered after
the fsXL of Antioohnsy in 189 b»o,, bnt withont settling the oonntiy,
which remained in the power of a number of petty rulers. It was
conquered by Mitbradates, bat recovered its independenoe after his
fall. In 39 b.c. Amyntas was established oyer Pisidia. After bis
death in 25 B.C., Augustus undertook the pacification of the country.
This was the object of the line of colonies which he founded;'^

Olbasa, Comamay Cremna» and espeotally Antioobia. The interest
of the successors of Augustas in these parts is shown by soob

names as Tiberia-Pappa, Glaudio-Seleucia. Under Vespasian,
floathem Pisidia was joined to the prorinoe of Pamphylia^ while the
northern part was joined to Galatia-Oappadooia.
* In B.C. 6 (r TTiilf^'^tone in 0. L L, iii. SnppLf no. 6874^ giyfls this date). Bun-
Digitized by Google
INTBODnOTIOV*
In tlie case of Pisidia, as in that of Lycia, tho towns have been

groaped together, for reaaoas maiulj geograpkioal,
0E0UP8 OJT
bnt also partly niiimsniatic. The groups are as
follows :
1. Tbrmebbub Group.
Termessus Major (with Termei*8U8 Minor)
Isinda
Lagbe
11. Lxsis Group.

Lysinia
Olbasa
PalaeopoliB
in. Wbst Oertbal Gbouf.

Andeda
Con lama
in the Taunu Valley.
Pogla
Verbe
Ariassus
Codrolat
Gremna
Genitae
Ponemoteichos
PedneliasuBf
17. LiMiTAS Gboup*

Amblada
ApoUouia
ProstauDa
V. SAOALASSUa GbOUP.
SagaliKsns Colbassa
Glaudio-Seleueia GoQana
Digitized by Google
naiDiA. Ixxxix
YI. Amtiocbia Grovp.

Antiochia Tiberia-rappa
VII. Selqe Group.

Selge Timliriada
Adada Eteima
VIII, On Tins Lycaonian Border I
I. TiBHiBSUS Gboup.
Termessua Major was a strung city of the Solymi aitoated on the

CHillik J)agh,* the Solymos or Solyma of Strabo«t
MAJOS. Its power and territory were extensire, and may at

one time have reached to Ueooanda and furtber4
At flome time in its liistoiy^possibly after the expedition of On.
Kanlioe — ît fonncled the colony of Termessns vp^ Olpodvî^ (see
below, Termessusi Mmor). By the lex Antonia dn Tt^rmrsilnin^ the
position of Termesans Major was first fully recognised by the

BomanSy although freedom had perhaps been granted to it hj
On. ManliuH In 189 B.c.H The date of the law is about 71 b.o., and
the issuo of dated coins of Termessua (noB. 3-23, PI. xli. 8-10) with
the galloping horaef or forepart of horse probably began at this
* Guldert'Da^h according to Lanckoroiuki, ii., p. 23.
t ziiiaSO; nT.666.
X Blialbo wy» (ziit. 631): ccm Uurtdtit^ fr6kis
9i Tcpfiô-v^r tidXtm not ff
tyytaru vwtfHUifUif^ r^t Ktffipats Bat tbit Btatemmt may be doe to a oonfnvioii
between Terine(«u8 Migor and Termesscui Minor.
§ C. I. L.. i. 204. i; PolybiM, ziii. 18.
^ A symbol of liborty (of. the tille €A€VG€PA on no. 55), rather than an
alluiîon to the horse-races of TerinC88Uj», hh has been suggested (LanckorOnski, ii.*
p. 33). Cf. also the Zens t'leiitberios of inscr. no. 58, 1. 20. The gnlloping horse
alno occurs on coins of IVrmessus Minor (no. 15, PL xUi*6)) but here the typ« may
hare been merely borrowed i'rom the mother-city.
bigiLized by Google
iKTBomTcnoir.
time.* The StAen on these coins ran oontinaonsly to AB (32),

which, reckoning from 71 B.C., brings them down to the year (39
B.O.) in which Amyntas first reoeiTed PUddia.
The imperial coins with heads of emperors are rare. Those
ascribed to Domitia or Domitianf have been altered or misread,^
and this is probably also true of all the coins supposed to bear the
names of emperors* The qnasiâatonomons coinage* on the other
hand, is plentiful and yarioas. The following types may be noted :
(1) Helena and the Dioskouroi (no. 24). For this type see above
(p. iTii.)* (2) Solymos and Zens Solymens.} Solymos (nos. 27, 36,
&c.) PI. zH. 12, 14) is connected with the peak above Termessas,
and is the eponymous hero of the Solymi. He was identified
on the one hand with Zeas,|| on the other with Ares,^ being also
often regarded as the son of one or the other. Zens with the
epithet 'EXevdepLO^ also appears in an inbcription on the site.** The
remains of what was probably the temple of Zens Solymens have been
described by Petersen.tt {9} Herakles (no. 40)4 j: ^ priest and the
* luiiioof-Blamer, Gr. Miinz., nos. 514 ff. Under 546a he deiioribee a ooin
of this class, with the date AP, bat without TEP* He thinks it was strnek in
Nemnian times,
t Mionnet, iii., p. 539, na Bupp., vii., ^ 140, now 239.

I See Zni,/. Num^ sEii., p. 7» aod Iiiihoof*Bliimer, Qt. MUmu, Temeasoe, note 1.
§ Gf. ^1 ZoXvfio) in an inscr. from the neigh boorbood, J. JT. S., 1895, p. 127.
II
Mioiin t, Snpp., vii., p. 138, no. 228, describes (after Sestini) a coin rending
Z€YC COAYM6YC. Of. the coin said to read Al ZOAYMEIl (^«7.

y*. Num., xii., p. 6). On a cast of this coin kindly sent me bj Dr.H. Dressel, the legend
of the obverse is not dear; the tê, however, is thatof Zeus Soljmens. The lettem
oil the reverse (CTP KA?) seem to indicate some other city than Tennessns.
The coin very possibly belongs to some Carianroitj which was of Soljnuaa origin
(riw Lanckoronski, ii., p. 4).
Lanckoronski, li., pp. 4, 32. Inscra. nos. 47, 89 also mentiun priests of Ares.
** Lanckorouski, ii., no. 58, ff Ibid., p. ^l.
XX Cf. Mionnet, iii., p. 527, no. 209. The god here appears in the same attitude
as on the relief mentioned below. *
Digitizcu by Google
xci
god himself are mentioaed in inscriptions, and the latter appears on

a relief** (4) GeutiiB f A figure, probably repregenttng the city,
oecDTs on nos. 43-45 (PL zlii 1), holding a oomnoopiae and a

branch. t (5) Apollo is represented holdiog a laurel-braacb» with a
lyre at bis feet»t Pythian games were celebrated at Termeaans^f
and the oracle inscriptions from this sitejl are to be connected
with Apollo. (6) Hermes. As Friedlaader has nofciced,1I the legend
TCPMHCCCHN on some of the coins with the head of Uermes
is so arranged that the letters €PMHC stand above the head
(e.g. nos. 29, 34, PI. xli. 13). Among types which are not ropro-
sented here uiay be mentioned : (7) Sozon ?** ; (8) Asklupios,
Hygieia and Telesphorostt ; (^) Artemis on horseback with torch

(Selene?)^; (10) Dionysos with thyrsos and kantharos, panther
at his feet.§§ The head of Dionysoa described by Mionnet|||| is
really a head of Zeus, the coins belonging to the same series as is
attribnted below to Termessna Minor (nos. 9-14, PI. xlii. 5).
The 0 which occurs on a large number of the later coins (nos.
41 ff.), as it is not van ci, cannot be a date.^^ F appears on some

of the earlier coins (no. 24).*'**
• Lanckoronslci, ii., inscr. 59 ; p. 57 (the relief) ; G. I. 6?., 4366.
t Cf. tlie n>pre>oiiUtion of the genius of Antiocbia (PI. xxxi. 7, 13) ; but tli«re
the fiiTiire is female,
X Waddiiigton, A^. Min., p. 110. Somewhat diiTereut i« the t^ pe (iescribed by

Imhoof-BIamer, Or. 3/u»z., no. 513.
§ RYOl A with agonbtic tjpe, Mionnet, iii., p. 629, no. 819.
n Lanekovoiiski, yoI. iL, not. 180^ 18 J. A prieit of Apotks inter. 11.

ZeU.fw' Nvm^ ** Mionnet, iii., p. 628, no. 215.
t vii. 229.
ft Id., Shipp,, m, p. 138^ no. 227. uucn. 16, 58, 117, 139 in Lsnokoionilci,
Tol. ii.
Mionnet, 8upp. v\l, p. 139, no. 233. §§ Waddini^ton, Aa. Mm,, p. 110.
nil
Supjh, vii., p. 138, no. 226, and Wet/.l von Wcllenheim, (;iS7.
Compare the ooiu of Conuiia, no. 5, PI. zxxiv. 14. The letter is probably a
—
IDMrk of value.
Cf. Zeii. /. i\um., xii., p. 7 : JEP. T. MEIZO.
bigiiized by Google
XCU IHTJiODUOXION,
Titles* Besides oi MeiCave^, which is used to <iiafct«gntfli
this city from Tepfirffrvo^ ^ fiiKpd, we find aMpoftm and iKevOepa,

which refer to the independence conferred on Termessns by
Borne.* The enigmatic title on no. 55 (Pi. xlti. 2) haa been
explained by Head as tf ro^ ledtrov^ teifirov^) ex^vaa, and
by Ramsay as yj to (= 370) /cdirov^ eôvaa. Neither explana-
tion acoonnts for the sadden apparition of the Doric form for
Leake*B ezplaoationt rests on a misreading, besides

being otherwise impobsiblo. Possibly some local name (a fes-
tival ? as the inscription is in a wreath) is contained in the letters

TOKAnOVC.
Termessus Minor (ad Ocuoaudajj: was i'outuled by Termossus
Major, possibly after the expedition of Manlios. In
'î^B.^^ the opinion of Petersen} its site is to be looked for

in one of the passes over the Erhd JJagh or Gubele
Uayhf on the road from Oenoanda to Termessas Major. HoUeaoz
and Paris, on the other hand,|| think that Oenoanda and Termeasns
"Minor are both represented by the mins of Vrlu^jay where the
inscriptions mentioning the name of the latter place are found.
Petersen, however, points out that the mins at JJrhndQa are too small
to represent two cities. Heberdey and Kalinkslf are of opinion that

the ruins lie about an hour north of Oenoanda on the right bank of
the 8B%dUr'Tchtki, When Oenoanda joined the Lycian leagne, Ter-
* The coin published by iJautkowski (Bev. Num., 1883, p. 380) with l€PA
CYNKAHT and T€PM€CC€X1N €A€Ye€PaN is presumably
misread.
•f Num. Citron., xix. (1856), p. 3.
^ Steph. Bjz., s.T. Tfpfuaads, iroKig IhiTiblas' eori Km aWrf

ravnjs Smucos Ka\
avr^ IliiridiW (at letst on the Ljciaa »s ^ vparipa ftd^mv,
bofder), Xcyo^c'io} /iupd,
§ JteiMn, ii 178. || Bull Oorr. SeU., 1886, p. 216.

f Ber. uber zwi BeUen in &Wi Zleinatim, Wi«ii* 18(NI| p. 6$.
Digitizcu by Google
piemiA,
mmum Mmor went with it; but it had a Boiil6» Demos^ and
Geronaia of its own.*
The ooins which are here claaaed under TermeMne Minor haê
been hitherto given to the other Temie88n8.t They are not very
well suited by their iabriu to that place^ aud uo far as one set is
concerned (noe. 9-14^ PI xlii. 5), the resemblance to the tjpe of

the only known coin of Oenoanda (PI. xr. 9) confirms the new
attribution. The eagle on nos 1, 2 (1-1. xlii. 3) may also be com-
pared with the reverse type of the coin of Oeuoanda4 * ^ always
possible, however, that some of these pieces were struck at a time
when friendly relations subsisted between Oenoanda and Termessus
Major, and the coias have therefore been catalogued along with
those of the Ptsidian Termeesusj instead of being placed in the
Cibyratio g^roup with Oenoanda.§
The site of Isinda is indicated by 6trabo||: MiXva 5* iarlp r; diro
rwp HOfriL Tepfifîaahif cr^v&nf (the origin of themodem

ISUIDA. ^
name Jstonoz)! Koi 7% et^ to hnhi^ roO Tai^v {rtrep^
6?t"<x€a)? hi avrSiv iirl "laivha vapareivoma opetvrj fiixP'' ^<*7"Aô"0'ou fcai
T^? 'AiraiUm» ytapw* Bamsay accordiugly places Isinda near Utaaot

on the J«fofios-TeAai,ôr Tanrosj which is represented on the coin
of Maximus (uo. 15, PI. xxxvi. 7). The Isindians appear from
• Some privileges, of which the nature is donbtfal, granted to this Termessus by

Uadriau are meutiooed in an inscription of Balbora (Ueberdey and Ealinka, o^,
cU., p. 37, no. 49, 1. 19).
t Except by Imhoof-Bluoitr, who {Qr, Jfimc, nos. 647 ff.) has already
nggestid that the ooins reading TEP Ol ahonld be gira to Tômmm ad
Oenoanda.
Hell., 1893, p. 559» no. 13.
X Of. Piamantaras in Bull, Corr.
§ I have discnteed the attribution of these seriee to Tevmeaans Minor in greater
datafl in the Nvm. Chnm^ 1897, pp. 25 ff., PL i.
II
»iii..p.631.
^ R^4^nây,Amer. Journ. Arch., iv^ p. 16^
•* MM. MitiK, 1885, p. 340.
Digilizcu by Google
IiniAOOUOTION.
thmt later coixui (of PiiUip Junior o&warda) to hare claimed Ionic
ddscentv like the people of Synnada. They may possibly baire been
colonists from the Ionic city of Isinda.
The coinage, which is all of bronze,* bears considerable resem-

blance to that of the neighbonring Tennessns, both in style and in
tlie occurrence of dates,! from A to 10. The earliest coins are the
small pieces with the head of Artemis | (nos. 1-3, PI. zxxvi. 1, 2)«
The Zens whose head is figured on the larger antonomoos and on

some of the imperial coins (nos. 5-11, PI. xxxtL 8-5) is probably
Zeus Solymeus, the worship of whom in these parts is amply
attested (see abo7e, p. zo.). The monnted warrior attacking, or
rather accompanied by, a serpent is probably a chthonic deity

(So55on-Sabazio8 ? Kaktisbos P).§
The coins with heads of emperors begin with Antoninoa Pins,
The chief types not represented here are Nemesis, ||

the Artemis of
Perga,1( and Dionjsos.** The type of nos. 21, 22 (PI. xxxvi. 11) is
not Isis and Horns, ft bat the mother-goddess with her child and
the snake Sabazios4it
* For pmnmably it ib by a priater^t error thai no. 49 in loiboof-BIniner't

Jfonn. Gr., p. 333» is called M,
t Imhoof-Blumor, Or. Miinz., p. G96 (Isindos).
X A priestess of Artemis h nu ntioned in an Istanoz inscriptioil, J7. 8-, 1895,

p. 125, no. 19. Na«. 2, 3 and 4 in this cntalog^ne do not range very well with the
rest of the fierips, nnfl T wrn^'d pn:rt,'( st that they belong to the Ionian city which
appears in the Athtuiaii quuta-Hst** {< ' . /. J., i. 287 1. 30, 238 1. 30, 239 1. 5. 240
L 15, 244 I. 25, 251 1. 12, and 250 I. l.i; ah paying a tribute of ln(K) draclm.a.-.
§ 11. S., Iv^l*."), p. 130. I!

Mionnet, iii., p. 457, no. til.
% SuppL, vii., p. 41, no. 68 (after Sestini).

Id.,
Bev. Num., 1891» p. 247. The coin of CblUeniu dowribed, ibid., p. 248, PI.
z. 7, is probably of some other dtj, perbaps Antiocbw.
ft Dieiler in N. 1888, p. 201.

XX In Alia Minor ''the tmpregpnaUon of the motber-godden formed put of fbo
eaored ritaal enacted in the Mysteries . . . This first the birth of the daqgbter,
is followed by the seoond act, the generatioii of the son, whioh again is an aot of
Digitizcu by Google
Waddington* defloribes a somewliat aimilar figure, bat standiDg,
with patera, coruucopiae, aud infant.
The letters on the earlier coins with heads of emperors seem to
refxreeent dates, bat those on the later coins are unexplained. We
have
AntoDinus Pias B, P
Marcus Aurelius F > i
i
*
J ulia Domna €, c: II
f Yeaist
Sev. Alexander € A
Julia Maeaa €T A
PhiUp Jim. (on shield) P€ 106
Tfebonianus Gallus APX M
Volusisa APX KM It
APX M
Salonina (obverse) T (mark of value)
Lagbe was sitaated at *AU Fadireddin Yaila, uortii of the Gara-
TAanv litis.:]; The coin mentioned by Waddington,§ read*

ing AAFBHNAN, i^ still the only one which
has been pablished. The type is imdeauribed.
II. LT6I8 GbOVP.
Lysinia stood somewhere in Phrygian Pisidia, east of the Lysis

(Gebren-Tchai) and south of Lake Ascania iBui'
dur), probably near Elmajik,\li The coins are all
of OaracaUa. Two with the types of Tyohe and M6a have been
deception and violence, enact^'d by the god in thd form of a serpent (the Echidna
of Utenpolifl)." Ramsay, Cities and BuKopric4, L, p. 94. The ttnake, which
accompanies the mounted deity on the auônomon!* coins, is evidently to be con-
nected with the snake beibre the throno. A siuiilar sunk.' 'w.-'ir-^ 'it TityaMUS
(no. 1, PI. xlii. y) in coniHsotion with the niutliL-r-i;odde»8 (MHTPOC)-
As. Min., p. 87. f Waddingtou, Ix, (the l«»t two letter* doubtful).
X Ramsay in Aowr. Journ. Arch., iv., p. 16.

§ Le Bas-Waddingtun, no. 1211.
U Ramsay iu Amer, Joum, Arch,, iv., pp. 21, 274.
Digitizcu by Google'
ZOTl INTAODUOTIOV,
pablialied bj Babelon^^ who refers to the type of the coia here

catalogued (FL xzzri 1 2) and to a fourth coin with Apollo holding
bis iyre,
Olbaaa was diaooyered by Sohdnbom at Belengltf, in the valley of

€hhrm*Tehai (Lysis),! and independently by
OLBAEA.
Dachesne and Collignon^ who call the site Beylerlg.X
It was one of thePisidian oolonies of Angostn8(8ee abore, p. Ixxzvii.).
Its fnll title was Ooltmia Iidia Auqwia OVbatena, which is variously
mutilated on the coins. The coinage bag been diacuasod by

Dnohalai8§ and Waddington.|| The worship at Olbaaa of Dionysos,
who is represented on no. 3 (PI. xxzyi. 14), is attested by inscrip-
tions.^! The moat remarkable type is the gfoddess^ probably

Aphrodite, on the coin of Maximiuus (PI. xxxvi. 15). Imhoof-
Blnmer^ compares the veiled goddess at Gomama (no. 1, PI. xxziv.
10), bnt a nearer parallel is to be found on a coin of Phaselis
(no. 22^ PL xvii. 4). A type not represented in the British Museum
is M4n on horaebaok.tt
Balaeopolis is placed by Ramsay | ^ at AX; Bwrm, in the valley of the
Lvsid, between Olbasa and Lysiuia. There ia little

MLAiorous.
foundation for H« de Longplrier's identification of
Palaeopolis with Gagae in Lycia.$( The coins range from Antoninns
Pius to iSeverus Alexauder. With Septimius Severus the A I in
• Sev. N^'.m., 1893, p. 340,
t C. Rittor, Mrdkunde, Tb. six., p. 091.
X Bull. Corr. HefL, i., p. SVl f. Schonborn's name for the modern site is OOO-
tiriiii Ramsaj and A. IL Smith, J. 11.
1 6'., vni., p. 221.
§ Rev. Num., 1849, p. 97 ff. H JU. Min., pp. 102-104.

f BuU, Oorr. BlOt., i., pp. 336, 337.
** Or. Mimz., p. 697, iio.496,a ooin firom (he moedM «• the MaMin tpedmen.
ft ButL Qtrr, flail., i, p. 886.
iX AfMT. Joun^ Areh^ iv., p. 19.
|§ JS^. ifiMN.. 1868, p. 48 ft
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PIBIBIA. zcyii
nAAAlonoA€ITnN obanges to €. Quasi-aDtonomoiisoomfl with

a bast of Atlieiui on the obverse, nnparentlj of the time of Antoninus
Pi OB, m pabliflhed by Xmhoof-Blamer'*' {rev* Demeter standing)
and Babelonf (rev, Dionysos standing). The type of three athletes
standing round an ampbom, from whicli one draws a lot, with the
legend nAA€OnOA€lTXlN OCMIC, has been discussed by
1 de Longp6rier4
ni. Wist Cintbal Obovp.

The site of Andeda ia fixed at Andia or Xrufiya, about three miies
Fughla (Pogla).§ Bamsay identifies it with
AK2)£0A.
the XtvBavvSa of Hierokles. The ooins have been
well discussed by H. P. Borrell,li who points out that the pieces
reading AN AH APT€MI HCPr belong to this placcf
An inscription at Andia (Andeda) mentions 4 O^pfitamnf v^Ki^,
and Bamsay suggests that Verba {Bepfifj in
Hierokles, Berbe or Barbe in the ôtitiae) stood
near Andeda in the Tanros valley, probably at ZivifU,** Beaides
tbo types here described, the most important is that of tiie Dios-
kooroi with a crescent between them^t
The name of Pogla, which was Pongla in Byaantine iimes^ ia
preserved at Fughla, rather more than a mile

north of Andia (Andeda), in the region S.W. of
• Gt, Miuu., p. 698, no. 498.

t S09, Num., 1803, p. 341. X Bw. Nam,, 1869, p. 48.
S BamMy, Aik, MitiK, 1885, p. 887.

I Num. Chron,, iL (1838), pp. 1
ff.
^ Loebbecke publishes so sutonomous coin with Dionjsiac types {Zeit. f. Num.,

326, Fl xiii. 10) see also Rov.Num,, 1869, p 182 (OiaolU 8e?en, Tyohe),
xii., p.
^
;
Ath. Mitth., 1885, pp. HHS, m

ft Wroth, Nujn. Chron., ISDo, p. lOu. See above, p, Ivii. For other types see
Bullelirnu delV Inst., 18(33, p. 215 (Paubtiua, Artemis)} Eev, Num., 18i?3, p. 342
(UomuuHius, Diouysoe, and Domna, Tjrcbe).
11
Digitized by Google
ZCYUl IHTBODOOTIOM
Lake Koatel,* The ooiiiage ranges from Aatoniniia Pius to
Treboniuma Gallii0.t The predominaai type is Jkrtemifl, in either

tilt) Greek or the Pergaeau form; but the latter is; represented with
some variatioDB unknown at Perga itself (PI. xxxvii 7, 8). The

figure of Zeus ooonrs on a ooin of Manms Anrelins (in the market),
and must represent the Zens (Megistos) whose calt is mentioned in

an inscf iption4 Other types than those described here are ApoUo§
and T70he.ll
The site of Ariassus hae been discovered by B^rard a lew miles
W. or S.W. of Fctdem-Agatch^^ It was in the
district of MilyaSj and was one of a group of cities
which worshipped a Pisidian Helen.** Its era probably dated from

189 B.c.tt
Among types which are not represented in this collection may
be mentioned the following : —^Head of Zensy revarse as on no. l;tX
Seated goddess wearing kalathos and veO, stool beneath her feet,
sphere on outstretched 1. hand (Antoninus Pius) |§§ and Head of
Sarapis (Oaracalla). The $itu9 alluded to on the coin of Otaoilia
(no. 6, PI. zxsiil 7) is mentioned in insoriptionB on the 8ite.|| ||
* Bamfsy in JuMr. Joum. Ank, iv., pp 10 ft

t The ooinof ''Hadrian" described by Bom]l(2V^ CSkfWk,x.91)ls appanntlj
of Antoninus Pins (no. 2 of thil OatdogM).
X Aih. MiHKt s., p. 336.
§ Imhoof-Blumer, Or. Milnz., p. 693, nc
II
Wiiddinj^ton, .4;*. Alin.. p. 96.
j^ BkN. Con: Hell., xvi. 426, cf. Kamsay in Rew des tit. Gr., 1893, p. 253 ff.
Coin ol'JSept. Sererus, published by Lubbecke, Zct7./. JSum., xv. p. 47, with a
typo which (K'cure in vuryiiig forms also at Termetssud, Cixlrula, Vêrbe, AcaUuna,
and îbidunda (see above, p. Ivii.).
ft Basuajyie.
U Ivhoof*BliinMr, Ifoim. (7r., pw 8d2. Of. Um baeriptioa in BM Ovnr, EtH,
zvi. 4131, no. 61 s ^mSAum ÛK^ ^ UtYtarf,
§§ Imhoof'Blomflr, Or, MUm,, p 692, no. 479.
II BnU, Oorr, H§IL, xn,, p 4^ no. 68.
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PISIDU, XdX
Cenutae. Hie coins deeoribecl under tliis lieading (p. 210,
„_ PI. xxxiv. 6, 7) have been attributed in accordance

with the TiewB of Imhoof-Blumer> These coins
are similar in appearance to the early coins of Cremna^ and the silver
dracbmt reading KPHMNEXIN KAI KCPAEITXIN shows that
the two citifiB were dosely connected ; the latter^ it is snggested, was
absorbed in the fonner, and its coinage ceased. Or, it is possible, the
Cera'ita© were the inhabitants of Cretopolis ; not necessarily that the
two names Ktpairafv ttoKk and K/nrr&p inXi^ were confoaed^ but
the Ceraitse may well have been colonists from the Cretan Geraea.
With these coins, as Irahoof-Blumer and Von 8allet remark,
most be connected the piece with the similar obverse, but with KE
and an arrow fitted to a bow on the re7erse.§ The T in the field
of the reverse of the coins here catalogaed may be compared with

the letters f, A> E, Z (or N), &c., on autouomous coins of Crerana
(nos. 1) d« 4) I but it is carions that Ihe same letter (if it is a
letter) should appear on all specimens.
Pauemoteichos is identified by Kamsay|| with Cretopolis, the site
of which is fairly well determined at the top of the
'^^^ " ™™« " ^^^fS fi«>» Pamphylia to the uplands

of central Pisidia.^
• Chr.ICmz., p. 693, no. 485a. See alô Svoronoa, Xum. de la Crete ancienne,
pp. 46, 47. VoB Sillat and von Liuobui {ZeiUf. Num., xvL, p. 6) had attributed
tham to Eteana under the bum
Katoona. Tb^ luiTa obtainad in aomlMrs
ia Bunphjlia.
t Imboof-Blomar, Ifonik Or., p. 336, no. 72.
t Lanckoronski, ii., p. 203, note L
§ Or. Munz.y I.e., and Monn. Or., p. 396.
II
Amer. Joiirn. Arch., iv., p. 266. "The aathoritiea which mention Cretopolis
do not nl!nd.» to Panemoteicbos, and vice vena; the same sitaation suits all that
we know of both places. Th<- obability ia, therefore* thai tbej are either two
]
i
names for one city, or two neighbouring plaoee."

% Jjauckuruuiiki, ii., pp. 129, 130.
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0 INTRODUCTION.
The known coins of Pauemoteickos are of Julia Donma^ Maziminiifl

{Bev, Tyche),* and Trajan Deoias. The figure on the coin of Julia
Domna (no. 1, PI. xxxvii. 2) has been wrongly described aa au
Amazon ;t it is probablj Sabazios-Sozon.|
Godrala was formerlj oonjectnred hj Ram8a7§ to stand on the
N. coast of the Kestel Qdl. four miles N.N.E. of
ooDEma.
Kestel. But this site he now appropriates for
Golbassa^ll while. Codronla seems to belong either to the eastern

(Phrygo-Pisidian) ** frontier or to the Asksnian lake di8trtct.'*ir
The occuiTonce of the type of Helena and the Dioskooroi (no. 2,
PI. zxxiv. 9) seems to show that the town was near AnassnSj Yerbe,
and Termessna.
Comama stood on the mound called f^heher Eytii^ between
Karibtche and Urkuilu,** It was one of the military
'
COMAMA.
oolonies of Angastns (see above, p. lxzzyii.)ând bore
the title Oolonia Julia Augusta Prima F'ula Cvmama.^\

The coins of this colony have been most variooslj misread and
misattribnted.}t The most remarkable of the types which certainly
belong to Com niia relate to a vcHlmI iroddess, wearing a kalathos

and moving to the left (no. 1^ Pi. xjLxi\r. 10.) Imhoof-Blamer§§
compares the type of a coin of Olbasa (Aphrodite, PI. xzxvi.
• Imlujof-Bliimer, Mwti. Or., p. 333 (no. 63>.
t Borrell Catalogue (1852)« lot 253.
I J. H. S., 1895, p. 130.
§ Amer. Journ. Arch., iv., p. 271, and Rev* Mt, Or., ISdB, p^ 256.
II
Cities and Bishopries, i., p. 327.
% The name should be compared with that of the phice K/Apm on the Kestros,
on the border of Pamphjlia; see Toinaschek, Sitzungsb. Akad, in Wien,
d, kaii.
Pliil-hist. Clause, cxxiv.. Abb. viiL, p. 64,

Ramsay in Amtr, Journ. Arch., iv., p. 263.
ft Inscr. in Bull. Oorr, Hell.t xvi. 419.
XX See Babelon, Bw, Num,» 1886, p. 446 ff.
§§ 6^. Ifiiitfli, p. 697* na 486.
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PIBJOU. 01
15), but there seems to be considerable difference between tbe two

representations. The coins at present known range from Antoninus
Pins to Oaracalla; at Paris is a coin of the last emperor with two
figures of the goddess above mentioned seated opposito each other
in a tornplc.
Imhoof-Blamer'^ describes a number of bronze coins of Piaidian

fabric and bearing the letters KO, which he attributes
CO * •
to Comamri or Couana. The varieties are (1) Head

of Zeus ; Bev, Lion leaping 1., KO in exergue. (2) Two bearded
laureate (?) heads side by side; Bev. Lion leaping r., KO in exergue.
(3) Head of Zeus ; J?fl».0^ under forepart of boar 1. A similar lion,
with KPH below, occurs on contemporary coins ofCremua, and these
coins probably belong to one of the towns in the neighbourhood

of Cremna, of which Comama seems the most likely.
The sita of Cremna has been proved to be at Qirme by the
discoTery at that place of inscriptions and coins.t
The earliest (and tbe only silver) coins appear to
be tke drachms described by Imhoof-BIumer :| Ohv. Turreted head
of Tyclie r., border of dots; Mev. KPHMNEilN KAI KEPAEI-
TXIN Double comucopiae ; 3*79-3*60 grammes. (La Hague and
Wadding^n collections.) The earliest bron«e coins belong to the
first century B.C., and bear the legend KPH. Specimens of some
of these have been found at Cremna, and disprove the old attribution
toCretopolis. § About 99 B.C. Cremna fell into the hands of Amyntas, ||
who established a mint there. The types of no. 2 (PI. xxxy. 2}
• Op. pit. p. 694, nop. 485n-i).

f Waddiugtun, As. Min., p. 1*9; IHrschfeld, MunaUb. d, k, preuss. Akad., 1879,
pp. 305, 306; Lanckoronski, Vilies, ii., pp. 108 ff.
X Monn. Ur.f p. 3oO, no. 72. For tbe Ceraitae see above, p. xcix.
§ Waddington, I.e.
I 8ti»b(H ai £69.
Digitized by Google
IflTBOOUOncW*
of CremnA are identical with those of a coin of Amyntu.* Probebljr

in B.C. 6,t Cremna was made a Boman colony with the title Colonia
lulia Augusta Felix Cremna or Cremmnsium. The coinage extends
to the time of AnieUan } after a.d. 276 the place was occopied hj
an Isanrian brigand.;]:
The types are of considerable Tarietj and interest. Among

those nnirepresented in this may be noted the god
catalogue
Silvanns (with the legend SILVA COL CREM).§ The ApoUo
PropylaeuH type has been well discussed by von Sallet.|| It occurs
also at Attalia (no. 11^ PL zziii. 6) and Selenoia (no. 8, PI. xzzix. 3).
The goddess Mida^ (App. no. 9a) is a form of Eybele. It is
doubtful vvliLther the word MlBa in the name MlBa deo^ is to be

regarded as a nominative, or as the genitive of Ml^^, Of the
curions form of Fortuna which ocean on the coins of AnreUan, it
may be noted that the host held in the hand represents not Sarapis **
but probably the emperor himself. The bast on which the figure
(the masonline appearance of which has been noticedft). places its

right foot may be that of a river, in which case one of the three
streams which take tlieirrise from the hill on which Cremna stands
must be intended. The griffin, on the other hand, seems to point to
some connection between the Fortune of the city and the goddess
Nemesis (VLTR IX), who is represented, e.g., on no. 13 (PI. xxxv. 8).
A very similar type, bat without the griffio, is represented on the
• Head, HiH. Num., p. 629.

f Bamsay, HUt, Qeog., p. 398 Stnbo, l,e,
; % Zoumoa, L 69.
§ Borrell in Nwn» CkrouL, z. 96.
I Zeit /. Nvm., zii^v p.
363; Imlioof-Bliimtt, Monn, Or,, p. 837, dMeribei a
eoio of ComiDodiiB at Mtmioli, which hb mdi: APOLLINI PROPVQ
COLON CAEM.
f Imhoof-Blnmer, Or. Muhm., p 686, no. 48^ 46ai: ''ohae Zwdftl Kybek."
See Iwoscher, s.v. Mida.
S«e Diezler in Awm. ZwL, 1889, p. 197. ft Rm>, Nwnk, 1891, pw 847.
Digitized by Google
ooina of Aelia Capitolina.* Another ooin of Aaielian at Paris,
reading DONATIO COL CREMN, lias a female figure Bta&ding
between two modii in which are branches.
PedneliBSiia lay above ABpeDdti8,''t Hirschfeid snggesto that
" '^^^^^ waters of the Ah

rxonuuirs.
8u^ and about haii-way between the Eurymedon
and Melas.:]:
The ooins range from Trajan to Grallieiiiis.§ The moat interesting
type is that of the Dioskoaroi with the orescent between them ; a

type which is commoii in various forms in Western Pisidia (see above
p. lîi.). Possibly the coin described by liuber|| really represents

the Dioskooroi. The ooin of Harons Aarelins (no. 2, PL xxzvii. 5)
may be compared with one of Mazimns,1[ on which is represented a

female figure seated, with patera and spear. The baitylion on no. 3
(PI. zzxTii, 6) is probably the Artemis of Perga* Coins are known
with the type of Zens seated^ holding eagle.**
lY. LinNAi GaouF.
Amblada lay in northern Pisidia^ and was famons for its
medicinal wine. ft It uaay therefore be connected
with the local ethnics *Afi,ire\a&ifv6^, 4» *AinrtkdBt,'f^
• Da Ssinlaj, JfiMi. d* la Terre Sainte, p. 89, no. 14, <kc.
t Stnbob m, 607.
% MomM, d» pr* Jkad,, 1675, p. 132 f. and map. Bat lee Bamaay in Amer,
Jaum. Areh^ i?., p. Tho types of the Dioikoaroi, and the Artemis of PergaP
272.
(no. S), indace one to look, with Bamaay, for a Mte in Western Pisidia.
§ The third letter of the name variea between ^
and Tt bat the fonner ia bj
fikr the more common.
I
Berl. JJldlt., ii., p. 186. % Mlonnet, Hi., p. 510, 100.
Borrell, Num. Chron,^ x. 96 i Finder and .E'riediaadeTf Beitrage, i., p. 81.
tt Strabo, xii. 670.
it Sterrett, TToZ/c (Papex-s of the Amer. Scli. III. p. 271 Pauly-Wissowa,
, ;
"Amblada." Selki, east of the Beuchthir kkt), ia a aite suggested,

jEtaaI-JB!nc.,
bat not adopted, by Bamaay, Hitt, Qtog., p. 934.
Digitized by Google
mTRODVCITIOlV.
which oooor in infloriptions from QundatU and Saghir, north of

the Egherdir Got.
Waddington^ pablishes a coin with the head of Herakles on the

obverse, and a dnb with AMAAAEflN on the roTerse. Nothing
is known of the special application of tlie title AaKehaifxovioi, which
occurs on the imperial coins, and which, as at Sagalassua and Selge^
indicates a supposed origin from Laoedaemon.
The peculiar inscription on the coin of Gheta (no. 1, PI. xzx. 7)
is explained by Bamsaj as an abbreviation of îKapTefuBmp, In the

inscription, howeyer, there is a dot before the A which suggests the
reading î\[oL] 'Aprefuh[o<i\, or something similar, f In any ease, this
legend is to be interpreted in the light of the tiandani inscription,):
which enumerates the subscriptions of the people of the district to
a temple of Artemis.
The ancient authorities relating to Apollonia Mordiaentn, and
the distinction of its coins from those of other
xoBi^KUii. tovQS bearing the name of Apollonia> have been

dealt with by Waddington,§
The site was discovered by Arundel! at OLuburlu near Apamea,
west of Egherdir 06l\\ It has usually been supposed that the
colonists of Apollonia were Lycians from Milyas, and that as the

people of Milyas were of Thracian origin,^ the ApoUoniates could
• MiLd. Num., 1, p. 33, PI. ui. 8.

t The îXoi would tben be a dab, wbibh may p«fflia|Ni be oompsied with the
$9im Tm/Mf/ffMM (Bemiaj, Hitt. Oeoff,, p. 984).
X J. n. S., lS8o, p. 23 fr.; St^-n-ftt, Wolfe Fxp., no. 366. The worship of
Artemis is ottoii coniiectpd with low-lying or marshy disiriota (see H. Schrader ia
Ath. Mitth., 1896, p. 272).
S Ab. Min.t p. 126 ff. For the name Mordiaeum, see Bamsay, Cities and
B&hopnei, i., pt. % p. 474.
y
Ramoay [TThf. Oefljg., p. 401, note) sajs the precise site is OluTcmaiL Hiieeh*
feld {Mfynaf^H'r. <i. k. jrrexsn. Alcad., 1879, p. 319) idt'ntifies Apollonui With the
Sozopolis ot Hierocles ;
IJaiusay (I.e.') thinks they are difEereat cities*
Digitized by Google
rightly be called ÂiroWioiudraL Avkicoi/ Bpaxcov KoXcoi oL* In
d34 B.O. Alexander the Great passed the winter in Pisidia. One
defeaohment of his army liad erossed the mountains from FhaBelis to
Pbmphylia, gnided by " Thraoians/' presomably those from Milyas.
Treuber^ however, has pointed out the difficulty of accepting this
yiew.f The truth aeemB to be that Lycians and Thracians were
aettied in Apollonia by one of the Roman Emperors, bat not with
the rights of a Roman colony (otherwise the inscription would iiave
been in Latin).
The coins reading ATTOAAnNIATIIN»aiid bearing the Maean-
der pattern]: as an adjunct, originally given to Apollonia Mordiaeum,
and thou transferred to Apollonia in Cariu by lmhoof-Blumer,§ are
now by the same anthority attributed to Tripolis on theMaeander.||

The innOMPAC represented on the coins is probably the
river which flows N.E. past Apollonia into the Iloiran Gol.
There are aliianoe coins with Perga1[ and the Lycians (nos. 9,
10, Fl. xzxiii 5). To the Utter cUes belongs the coin mis-
described by Mionnct,** as reading ATTOAAXINIATUN K.
AVCIAAeXlN OMONOIA.
* Bomll, Nwnk. Glivs., ix. 186, where th« inwriptioiifl diMOvered by Anmdell
{Ditcov,, I, pp. 248, 245) an quoted. Sterrett, Wolfe ExjÛion, p. 860 ff.
t GefeA. d. Zjfk*, p. 82. Cf. hw BtUrSgt n. Chteh, d, XyAr. (Tubingeo Fro-
gniniD,1886), p. 12. The titb KO AllN Ol i» l<^te, not appearisg ontii the 2nd
oentnj aj). A pi»>RoB»aii oolony would baTO been oalled immda, not ffoXm^d.
The coins with AA€ZA[N APoC] KTIC[THC] (PL »xiii 1. «) «• of
oooiee of imperial date, end are no evidence for a foundation by Aleiander the
Gnat The type refers to Caracalla, or less probably to SeTCnie Alexander, both
of whom assnmed the character of Alexander the Great.
X Head, Brit. Mus. Cat. G/ria, p, 64^ note.
§ Gr. Miinz., p. 607, nos. 423-125.
|j
Beo. Suisse^ yu, p, 20, 21. bee iiamsaj, Cities and BiiAoj^rics, u, pt, i.,
pp. 192. 193.

^ Mioaaet, tiu£^. vi,, p. -kii), no. 170. * iii., p. iW2, no. 170.
O
Digitized by Google
ovi IMTBODUOnOV.
Prostanna has been identified by Ramsay with Sghefdir, IConnt

Viaros bcioff the peak above the town (Djamilii
J)€tgh), The coinage is »U of imperial times (qnan-
aatonomoQBi and with heada of Emperors from Antoninus Pins to
Claudius II.) with a great variety of types. The most remarkable 13
Mount Viaros.**^ Poseidon (na 2) is in place on the shores of the lake

of EghwrtUr, The name of the river-god (no. 8, PL zzxviL 1 2) appears
to be Tioulos; the river is probably the Kara'Tchai which flows

into the lake from the south. For the type of the Dioskouroi, see
abore (p. lTii.).t
y. Saoalabbits Gboup.
Sagalaasufl, at Ajhlasan, above the plain 01 Mamak Ovassi, a
^^"^ 8<igcUa89enu8 {vher feriilUqm amni

AOALAMVi,
genBrefrngum ;| hence the ear of com and grapes
which appear as type or symbol on the coins). Through this plain
flows a tributary of the Kestros.
The Sagalassians seem to have claimed a Laoedaemonian origin.
An altematiye form of the name was Se1ge88us,§ and this may

point to a connection with the Lacedaemonian colony of beige.
The latter place, however, was nsnally on bad terms with Saga-
lassns. Both cities played a considerable part in Pisidian history.
Sagalassus opposed Alexander the Great unsuccessfully at a time
when Selge opened its gates to him. It was included in the
kingdom of AmyntaSjabont whose time (B.o.39-25)itB earliest coinage
^ Bamsay, HUt ffeog,, p. 407.

t For ^jpM not here rsprewatid, teo Nnm» Cknn,, x. 96 (Templo of Mda)
Moustier Cat (Paris, 1872), no. 3248; PL tL (Asldeiiioo, Hygiela, and Telesphorw)
Num. ZeiL, 1889, p. 198 (Sarapu)| Imhoof-B lamer. Or. Munz,, p. 099, HO. 50S
(Nemesis); Zeas seated with DemeterF behind him (in the market).
X Lir., xxxviiL 15.
§ Stiabo,zii.m
Digitizcu by Google
PIBIDU. o?ii
begins. This consists of silver staters^ and drachmsf on the Attic

standard, and luanj yarietiea of small bronze. Some of the types
of the bronae vnrepreseiiied here are Boll's head» Bw, Gadnoens;
Head of Hermes, Bev. Eagle ;t Head of Hermes, Rev. Nikts

(Paris collection); Head of M^n, Bev, Head of Athena§; Head of
Zens, Bbp, Goniiiooplae;|| Head of Helios ladiate. Rev, fiiwoh of
grapes sod two ears of oom;t Head of Herakles^ Bev. CAf in
wreath (Paris collection).
The imperial types are rmnarkable for their interest and variety
The following groups may be mentioned. (1) Types relating to
Lacedaemon. Lacedaemon is represented by a warrior with patera
and spear, crowned by Sagalaasns, a female figure with comncopiae

(noa. 13» 18, 25, PI. zzxriii. 5). A similar warrior oocnrs by himself
on other coins (e.g., no. 22, wlierc lie holds a Xike). (2) The
Dioskooroi —one of the commonest types in this part of Pisidia
(no. 10, PI. xzxriii 4). The ''two Emperors CaraoaUa and Geta/*
described by the Prince of Soxe-Oobnrg,** are possibly the Dios-
kooroi. The altars of the two heroes, each within its shrine, are
Been on several coins (noa 20, 28, 24^ 40, PL xzzviii. 12) ; the pillar
between them on nos. 20, 23, 24, may be intended to support dedica-
tions, or, mure probably, to represent the temple (which appears
on no. 40). (3) Satyr, no. 21, PL xzxriii. 7. The attitude is
apparently that of ro avwtemretkiv.^^ (4) Dionysos, nnde to waist,

right hand on head, sapporting hinibuli ou a satyr.lt (^) The
• KioDiiety iii., p. 511, no. 108, tad Supply m, PL 1 (7*96 gnmmet).

t Of. Imhodf-Blamer, Mm», Qr^ p. 888.
t fmhoof-Blomer, Or. MUm^ p. 699, no, 608.
§ Fox, Bare Greek Coins, ii., no. 12A. | Num. Chron., x., p. 97.
f Mionnet, iii., p. 611, no. 108. Rev. A'wwk, 1891, p. 248.

tt Cf. the tjpe of a coin of S illytim described above, p. bnncvi.
"IX Paris Collection. Cf. ihp type of the coins of Selencia, nos. 12, 13 (PI. xxx'ix. 4).
Worthip of Dionyoos at Saâssiut ; lAQokoronskl, iL, p. 147, and ioBcr, 212, p. 241,
Digitized by
mTBODUCnOK*
river KestroB is represented not only in the nsaal form, but also as a
ball wliich is being oheoked by a haman figore^ wearing a long chiton
(no. 42, PL zzxYiai. 14). This is probably the dtj-goddeBS, alilioiigli
the figure has buon described as male. The namo of tliu river
is seen between the legs of the bull on some varieties.* On a coin

of Elagabalus (no. 30^ PI. zxzviii. 6) the rirer is represented^ in the
same way as the Qrontes on coins of Antioch in Syria^ at the feet of
the city -goddess, (d) Men is sometimes accumpaiiied by a humped

ball (no. 12)j which is also foond as an independent type on the
antonomons bronse (no. 5), and beside Zeas (nos. 82, 48); it ia
therefore probably only the persouificatiou of the river Kestros.
Besides the standing and riding representations of M&n, we find his

head or his pine-cone.t (7) Hermes is represented seated (no. 81)
and rimuing (uu8. 30, 11), sometimes holding the infant DionysQS.J
An inscription^ meniions tov M/drnîMva 'Epfii^p* (8) Sagalassaa
possessed an important temple of Apollo EIarios.|| The god is
represented seated, with lyre beside him (nos. 14, 15, 27, 44).
(9) Tyche is sometimes represented (no. 30, PI. zzxviiL 6) as at

Antiooh in Syria (cf. above, Side p. Ixzzv., Sillyam p. Izzzvi.).
(10) One strange coin (no. 50, PI. zzxviii. 11) appears to represent
the capture of Sagalas&ua by Alexander the Great. The centml
figure is almost certainly a statue^ but being bearded it can
hardly be meant for Alexander, as is generally sapposed. Bather
it is to be suggested that Alexander is the mounted warrior attack-
ing the representative oi Sagalassus, who raises his hand in sup-

plication to his tutelary deity (Zeas 7).
• Mionnet, Suppl,, vil., p. 125, no. 170. Imhoof-Bluxner, Gr. MUm., p* 700,
• no. 500, PI. xi. 2. t Waddington, Aa. Min., pp. 106, 106.
+ Itnboof-Iilmner, Monn. Or., p. 339 ; ZeiLJmr Nvm,, vU., p. 67.
§ Bull Corr. Hell, xi., p. 223.
I
Lanokurouski, ii., pp. 13$ ft, ; iusor. 200, 201, pp. 238, 2^,
Digitized by Google
nsiou. oix
Unêr datidias Gothicns^ Sagalassus reached the height of its

prosperity, as is testified by the nomber of its coins, by the
importaiice of ita oonndl and people (BOVAH AHMOC on

HOB. 53, 54, Fl. xnyili. 13), and by its title nPllTHC niCl-
AUN KAI lAHC CVNMAXOV *
Seleacia is placed by Hirsohfield at SeUf near Baiyat, about three
honra north of Baris.t It evidently stood on a
river called Oraeudos (no. 4, PI. xxxix. 2), wkicli
must be the stream which flows south irora the Townaa Dagh past
Agraiand Seleacia. Originally called ^cXev/eeia ^ StBffpa,t it seems
to have acquired the name Claadio-Seleucia§ at the time of tlie organ-
ization of the province of Lyoia-Pamphylia by Claudius in 43a.d.||
The known coins, with the exception of no. all bear emperors^
lieadsi from Hadrian to Glaadina II. Like Sagalassus, with which
it shares a number of types^ Seleacia seems to have been especially
prosperous under the last-named emperor.
Of types not represented in this catalogue there may be men*
tionedMen,**Hygieia,tt Artemis huntress^^t Emperor Hadrian,
HephaistoSj Hermes.§i The coin described by WaddiDgton,||||
apparently from a poor specimen, is similar to no. 8 (PI. zxzix. 3),
the type being Apuiio (who occurs in this attitude at Cremna with
* Mioonct, iiL, pw 616, no^ 131 ; of. Lanekonmski, ii., uuer. 189, llil, &e. Part
'
of tliia titl« ooears earliw (aw. 89, 40).
t MoiuM. d. prmtu. Akad^ 1879, p. 319. % HiavodM, 673, 8.
§ d. the inior. from SagalaiaiiB, Hirschfeld, op* eU„ p. 309.

U An inscription in honour of Claadiiu, HinoIiftU, tc, p. 318; aad Stonett,
Wolfe Exped., no. 466.
% Borrell in Num. Chron., x., p. 99.

«* Mionnet, m.,p, 517,nal38,p. 618,no. Uli Supply vii., p ISO, na 188,
p. 131, no. 190.
ft Mionnet, SuppL, vii., p. 129, no. 186.
XX Ibid., p 13 ), no. 187.

§§ Imhoot-iiiumer, Crt. Muaz., p. 700, no. 512. ||||
As, Min., p. 107.
Digitizcu by Google
ox IUXBOSUOTIOM*
the epithet PropylaeoB and at Attalia, see pp. Ixzvi,^ oii., Pl« xziiL 6,
xzziz. 3).
The ancient name o£ Bai ls ia preserved by the modern Sparta or

lebarta,* The city etood on the head^mtera of the
Eestroe {Tebarta Su), in the same district as Selenoia
and Couana. The coius are all of the imperial period.f The types
are somewhat varioosj the most remarkable being a double-headed
figarOj apparently a form of Herakles. On the coin of Septimius
Severus (no. 2, PI. xxxiv. 2) the god has four arms and his heads
look different ways. Another ooinj shows the same god with foar
arms ; bnt on that published by Lobbeoke§ he has only two arms,
his heads look m the same direction, aud something resembling
a bird is perched on the end of the bow in his left hand«|| The
sword which he holds on the British Mnsenm coin does not appear
on the other specimens. Hermes (PI. zzxiy. 4) is mentioned in an
inscription.^
Unrepresented here are the types : Artemis^** Antoninas Pias(f

on horseback, fighting a serpent ;tt on horseback. 1
Conana has been identified by Hir3ckfeld§§ with the modem Odnen
or Qdinan, The coins (which have freqaentlv been
COVAHA. V
confused with those of other places) {||| range from
• Hinohfeld in MontMer. d, Jfe. preu*9. Ahul, 1879, p. 812^ is Bcîtta f
Bomsay, Sist» Q$og,, p. 406 (more correctly), is Bapt5«.

the only known oom without sa
t Borr«U, Num. Ckrm., x., p. 93, describes
emperor's head: Obv, Toireted female he»d. Bev. Dionysos.
X Zeitf. Num., vi., p.
17. § ZeiL/, AW,
xvii., p. 13, PL ii. &
II
Cf. Mionnet, Supp., vii., p. Ill, no. 131.
^ Ramsay, Citi<ni and UUhoprics, i., pt. 2, p. (>4p5.

•* liuhoct-Blumer, Monn. Gr., p. iJiid.
ft R^v- Num., mi, p. 247, no. 34, and PI. 1. 4;

bat cf. the ooine of Isaads,
above p. xciv., and PI. xxxvi. 3-6u tt ^^wa* CAr^H,, t, 93.
§§ ManaUb. ptviMv. Akad., 1879, p. SIC ; Bamaaj, Sut, Gtog^ p,
Jfe.
IIU
Babeloa in Bmf, Num., 188^ p. 449.
Digitized by Google
PMIDIA. on
Hadrian to GaUiennfl. Coins withont the beads of emperors are

described hy Mionnet* and Imhoof-Blnmer.f The latter writer
also desoribes'a ooin of Philip Senior with Hjgieia as City-goddess

on tihe reverse Asklepios occurs on a ooin of M. AnrelinS|§ and
"a (hûve in the attitnde oi" Asklepioa'' represents Conaaa ou au
alliance coin with Minassas in the Waddington oollection.
Conana most be added to the list of plaoes|| on the coins of whioh

marks of value occur (see nos. 5 rev., and 7 ohv. ; and for the 0
compare the later coins of Termessus Major, nos. 41 ff.)
Minassos was at MinoBun, S.£. of Baris«1f The only known coin is

one of alliance between Minassos and Conana, in
the Waddington collection: MlNACCeilN KO-
NAN6X1N OMONOIA Zens bearing eagle and a figure in the
attitude of Asklepios (Uarous Aurelins).**
Bamsaytt formerly identified Colbassa (KoX^Baaa in Hieroclea,

Kopfiaaa in Ptolemy) with Cormasa (mentioned by
Polybins and IAyj in the account of the marsh of
Manlius). This ideutification, which was very doubtful, he now
regards with less approval 41 He suggests as the site of Colbassa
(this or Colbassus is the spelling confiimed by the coins) a spot four
miles N.N.B. of Kestelf where be formerly placed Codrula, and
where there are inscriptions mentioning a Boule and Demos.
The coins are rery rare, only the two following being published
(1) Sevems Alexander, Rev. KOABACC6AN Warrior with spear
• 8upp., Tii., p. 113, no. 133. f ^* MikiM^ p. 6H no* 488.

X Ibid., p. 695, no. 487, PL x. 23.
§ Welzl von Wellenheim, G165.
11
Imhoof-Blnmcr, Or. Munz., p. 680 &, (Magjdo«).
% Kamaay, Htst. Geog., p. 4<}C.
From an uiii ublished description by M. Waddington. C£ Bamsay, 2.<:l
"ffAmer. Juurn. Areh.f i^., pp. 2(>i, Ji74.
tX CUie* and Bishopric*, i., p. 327*
Digitized by Google
CZll IHTBODUCTIOM,
and Bwordi« (2) Jalia Mamae^ Meo. KOABACCC€(iU]N Star in

creBoeiit.t The oitj ia not repraented in the British Mnseam.
VI. Ahtiochia Group.
Antiochia^ which was situated where Tdlovadf now stands^ on

the Phrjgo-Pisidian border, was founded by Mag-
nesians from the Alaeaiider4
It stood on the river Anthios (the name is only known from coins^
as nos. 59 fF.) and possessed an important temple of M^n,§ of which
traces stUi remaia.|| The cult coutinued to be important np to a
late period^ although when a Roman colony {Cohnia CoMorea AnHO'
chia with the 4us liaUetm)^ was established at Antiochia by
Augustas, on the death of Amyntas in 25 £.0., the great religious
establishment was broken np.
The coinage begins with the foundation of the colony. Besides
types relating to MSq, the usual colouial types appear. The genius
of the colony is represented as a female figure somewhat resembling
the usual form of Tyohe, bnt holding a branch instead of a steering^
oar (PL xxxi. 7, 9, etc.). The goddess who is represented with
oomnoopiae and caducous (no. 124, PI. xxxii. 10) may possibly be
Paz^ bat has by some been desoribed as Tyche.** The letters
S R begin to occur on the coins in the reign of Septimius Sevenia.

At first confined to the sestertii (sise 1*25 — 1*4 inches), they appear
in the reign of Gordian III. on the smaller ooins^ and from that
• Berl. Blulicr, ii. 184.
t Rev. Num., 1803, p. 339. % Strabo, xii. 577.

§ jSt« rrett. lVv//e Erped., uo. 135. Strabo (xii. 677), has Mrjvot *Ap<ecu'ov
CAcTKaiou, AaKpoiov, w. II.), wbicli is generally buppotied to be a curruptioQ of
II
Ramsa/, JBitt, 0^», p. 886.
i Digert Ii. 15, 8, 10 ; PUn.. HT. f . 84 (94).
Sm AlttgNb Is dtei iQrd^ p. 23&
Digitizcu by Google
PI8IDIA. cxm
time on all tlic coins alike. This fact iêcnis to point to some change
in the right of coinage^ and an increasing control of that right by
the Botnan Senate, to wbicb body the letters are generally supposed
to refer.*
It is known from Ptolemy f that Pappa and Misthium were the two
towns of the Orondikoi(OrondetB) . The site of Pappa
msIiE " somewhere S.E. of Antiocbia^ on the western slopes
of the iSulian Dagh, probably, as Sterrett suggests^
at Tekanfh Serai, one bonr east of Kara Affoteh^t An inscrip-
tion, presnmably from tbe basis of a statne of Tyofae at Antioohia,

found by SteiTett,§ reads Tv)(ffv evêvi} rf] KoXtauela TiêpLoiroXeiruiv
namnpfHv ÔpotfBimp ôvX^ %i09. Tbe ooins|| (all of Antoninus
Fins, and of tbe same type) read Xtfiepikmv Uamntv&v, In
combination with the coins, Ramsay a equation of TiêpioirokeiTtav
with Tifi^pUmv, as an epithet of the people of Pappa, seems right.
Tbe name, as be says, probably indicates that Tiberius gave Pappa
the Twnk of a city. The inscription seems also to show that Pappa
was connected with Antiochia as metropolis, in the same way as
wm tbe military oolonies of Augustus in tbe southern part of
tbe province of Oalatia. Tbe type of tbe coins (Mdn) also aervea
to connect the two places.
VII. Selqj: Gaquf.
Selge was an important situated at 8erukt% on the Earyme-

city,
don, some way above Aspendus, with which it was

evidently in close oommeroial relations. It is said
• Eekhel, 2X»c<r. Num., iv., 499.

t v.. 4^12.
t Bimitj, BiH, Qeog., p. 899.
§ Pap, Amer. ScA., ii., no. 97 ; ef. Bamsay in Amer, JourM. Arck, i,, p. 143.
H First attributed by Waddington, As. Min., p. 104
%A dMcriptioa of Uw aita and hiatoiy of tha oity ia Lanokoroiiaki, li,pp. 188 It
Digilizcu by Google
cxiy XMTfiODQCriON.
by Strabo^ to have been foanded first by the seer Kalchas^ and

later by tbe Laeedaemonianfl. It rose to great importance, owing
to its strong position in an exceedingly fertile district, which pro-
daoed olives, wine, iris (from wbioh an ointment was made), and
above all the styraz« Its territory extended from the Kestros to
the Eurymedon. Constantly at war with its neighboura Sagalassas,
Fednelissns, and Termessos, it was alone in sapportin^ Alexander
when he passed through the ooantry. It retained its independence
when Milyas and a part of Pamph) lia were taken by Achaeas. It
was finally inolndod in the kingdom of Amyntas, after whose death

it came under Boman administration.
The separation from each other of tlie coinages of Selge and
Aspendus is very difficult. In the fourth and third centuries there

was îpftrently a monetary convention between the two placesjt
and a similar agreement seems to have existed even earlier.
Imhoof-Bluuier publishes a ooiu (apparently of the end o£ the fifth
century) similar to no. 2, and reading E^T.J If this coin
belongs to Aspendus, it would seem that both cities struck coins of

this type.§ Further^ the Btater no. 1 (PI. xxzix. 5], judging from
the strong resemblance of its obverse to that of the small coin

no. 2 (PL zxxiz. 6), was evidently struck at the same place as tiie
latter. The early series already attributable to Aspendus leaves no
room for the insertion of this stater under that town^ and it is
• xii. 570.
t Compare the types of the coins described in Zcit. f. NunL, v., pp. V^?^ fT.. vi.,
pp. 70 II., and of nos. 16-22 (PL xxxiz. 10-13), with the coma of Aspt-nUus, uo«.
14-68 (PL xii. 12—xxi. 13).
X Num. Zeit, xn, (1884), p. 876, no. IIS, PI. 15.
§ Imhoof-Blnmer, however, pablishM {Zeit.f. Nwm., t.» p. 187) a stain mdbg

E^TAELIIY^t M tliAt the hgmd EST may belong to Selgo aa wvU at to
Aêndua.
Digitizcu by Google
FI8IDIA. 0X7
theiQfoTe probably to be given to Selge. This stater carriee with

it another, which was in 1894 in the hands ol a dealer :
Obv. Gorgoneion, tongue protroding.

Bev, Lion's head facing, in incuse square.
M 85. 164 gfsins. [PI zHf. 20.]
The main series of coins with the Gorgoneion may then be giyen to
Selge, without excluding the possibiiitj that some of them were
strack ai Aspendos.'^
In the foorth century ]i.c.,- Selge issued a series of staters corre-
sponding to those of Aspendus with the lâmphyliau legend. These
^TAELIY^, but also £$TAELIiY$, $TA£r£Y$,
read as a rule
rrAEfiON, $EAEriON,t &c. The following symbols may be
noted as occui iug cither singly or
i ui cotnbiucitiou ; astragalos (as
on the small coins^ nos. 7j 9-15, 23-^4), wreath, naked male figure
with wreath, conical object between two branches joined below,
sword, lance-head (cp. nos. 28-32), bird on astragalos, head of Athena
on astragalos, triskeles oi human legs, crooked knife, j; eagle^ mallet,
shell or fish, ivy-leaf. Of these, the astn^âlos refers to an oracle

(the town having been founded by the soothsayer Kalehas) ; both
tragalos and lance-head recur on coins of the third century, and
* Tk0 oalt of Athena, whose head appears on the reverses of this series, is known
«t Selge from an inieripfcion (Hixaohfeld,ilfonaf<&. d, h.prmuB. Akad.,\B75, p. 138).
—On PI. xliv. (no. 19) is figured a stater weighing 10,00 gntmnie8,iii the collection
of M. J. P. Six. The owner Ckron,, 1888, p. 116, PI. . 9) reads on the
1^$
reverse
^Qjy attributes tlio coin to Issus. The only letters whieh lam
able to discern on an electrotype in tho Critlsli Museum are ^ T. . • . O
which would admit of an attribution to Selge. The obverse type is the head of a
lion to I., the reverse shows a man piercin;^ lion with a. lance. The fabric,n.
however, is not very suitable to Selge, and the reverse tjpe belongs to a class more
Impropriate to Cilieia.
f For the name see above, p. Ixxii. The varieties are collected Zeit.
f. Num.,
v.. pp. 133 if., vi., pp. 76 11. ; Imhoof-Blumer, Monn. Gr., p. 340.
J Six in ZeiL /. Nuin,, vi., p. 76, PI. iii. 2.
Digilizcu by Google
INTRODI^CTION.
the latter is the type of Bome of the later bronse (noa. 5d-65,
PI. x1. 14). This series of staters (with the slinger and wreatlem,
and a Pamphjlian legend) is unrepresented in the British Musenm.
In the fourth century also begin the Bmall ooins with lion's head
and astragalos on the reverse (nos. 14, 15, PI. xxxiz. 9).*
The second scries of staters, bearing the Greek legend £EA-

rEXZN (noB. 1 6-22j PI. zzxix. 10-13), probably begins abont 300 &&
The triskeles symbol is constant. Of the other symbols, the olnb is
connected with the llcrakles type of the cuiitumporary stater de-

scribed below, and of the later coins (dos. 35-62, PI. x\, 5-^0, of. noa.
66, 67, PI. zl. 15)» and the circular shield with the type of the bronze
coinB(nos.55-65, PI. x1. 12-1 1^). llirschfeldf describes an altar bearing
on two aides a shield, on the third a door, on the fourth a triskeles.
Contemporary with these staters are some of another type

Oho. Two wrestlers; In the field, Jtl.
Rev. ZEATEIIN Herakles, with his dub uplifted, and supporting
lion's skin on extended 1. arm ; in the field circular shield.
[PI. xliv. 18.]
Th^ remaining silver} coins seem from the style of the head of
Heraldes (PI. xL 5, 6) to belong to the late second century, or to the
first century, some of them possibly to the time of Amyntas.|| Some
of the bronze coins, however, with a similar obverse, appear to go
* d also {he piece published bj Imhoof-Blamer, Zeit. f. Num., v., p. 186,

now 14f PL tI 7: Obv. Lion's head; Astngeloe in dotted incnee square;
JSeo.
0-62 gremnei. t Monaiih, d, Xf. jNviMf. Jkad., Ifi7&, f. 138.
I Hunter Mas., PL 48, 20; Borrell Cat (1862)» lot 267 (with AAI on cbv., Q
instead of sj^mbol on rev,),
§ Some coin* attributed to Selge by Imhoof-Blumer {Num. Chron,, 1895, p. 287,
PL X. 27} I have Tentoxed to oaUlogue under Calynda (see aboTe^ pp. xln., 48,
nog. I, 2, PI. X. 12).
II
The t^'pe of the reverse \9 Artemis, whose stai^ appears on the earliest bron/e
coins. Cf. the tjpe ol coins . ( A -irnania, B.M. Cat. Thessaly, Ac, PL xxvii. 5.
There is a dedication (Laiickurouski, ii., inscr. no. 241), £8«oJis S^Saorotr jcat
'Apre^tdi Kol ndXdf by a priest of Artemi« at Selge.
Digitizcu by Google
FI6IDIA. cxyii
back to an earHer period (nos. 38 ff.^ PI. zl. 7). The head of the god
on these coiiiB U probably wreathed with atjrax instead of oak.*
The imperial coins present only one type of importance,! whick
ia explained bj Imhoof-Blamer as two vaaes or enclosares oontain-

ing troofl of afcyrax. The larger tree, which Bometimea has a clab
beside it, is to be connected with Herakles ; fcbe smaller with Zcua,
who is represented by the thunderbolt. | The coins of Faustina II.
(noB. PI. xli 2) bear a floral deyioe within a wreath, which

may be a conyentionaHzed representation of the styraz flower.§
Among imperial types iinrep resented here may be mentioned
Athenajl and Hygieia.1f
An alliance coin between Selge and Lacedaemon is described by
Mionnet,** with the type of Athena and Herakles sacrificing.
Adada, at Karabaulo, on the upper waters of the £e8tros.tt The

coins besrin in the first century B.c. and cease with
Gailienus. Among the quasi-autoiioiuoua coma of
imperial times most be noticed one with a buoraniom on the

obyerse, snrmoonted by a star (cf. the bncraninm on no. B,
PI. XXX. G), on the reverse AAA and a triskeles.tt This coin enables
OS to attribute the uuinscribed coins with similar types (nos.

PI. XXX. 2y 3), which haye usually been giyen to Selge.
• Imhoof-KiiniMr, Jfowk Or*, PP* 34^ SU.
t Not. 68, 69, 78, 84^ 86, PI. lU. 8, 5^ 6 ; compare the rerene type of no. 87,
Pixl. 6.
X Imboof-BiaBier, Lc. On a coin of Caracalla at Paris (Mionnet, iii., p. 525, no.

190) two birds are perclied on the trees. The styrax was connected with Astarte,
and Imhoof-Blumer (i.e., p. 345) suggests that the hirds are doves.
§ Aa suggested bj Wroth, Nam. Chron., 1892, p. 18, PI. i. 23.
Borrell Cat. (1852), lot 282; Fox, Bare Greek Coin*, ii 126.
II
% Mionnet, iii., p. 'o2b, no. 192.

iii., p. 526, no. 191.
ft Bausaj, 3ut. Geog., p. 408; Hinebfeld, Gm. Gel An»., 1888» p. 587.
Xt Rw, Num^ 1898, ^ 888« PL ix. 17.
Digilizcu by Google
Gzviii IMTBODDOTiON.
The type of the coin of Garaoslla (no. 6, PI. xxx. 4), if it it a
Tftse, is to be oonneotod with the Dioehoiiroi, who appear on other

coins (no. 8, PI. xxx. 6).* But it is more probably an altar or
baitylion. This coin has been described by Hnber,t who reads it
(donbtfnUy) BAXX6IA.
The coin with a magistrate's naiiu\ given by Mionnei;^ nuder
this city^ belongs to Apollonia in Caria.
FriedIftoder§ describes among the coins of Adada one of Tran*
qaillina, on the reverse of which is a square erection (possibly a
baitylion) surmounted by a crescentj and before it a broad low altar
on which is an obscure object. Another coin (of Septimias SevemSy
in the Berlin Mnsenm) shows a baitylion of more usnal shape.
Hirschieldjj and Bamsay^ place Timbriada, which is to be

distinsniished from the L7caonianTh7nibreioii,**in
• «
T IMR RI ADA «f
the TUan plain, on the head-waters of the Eury-

medoD, at /wro/tor, 23 kil. north of Karabaulo (Adada). Inscrip-
tions containing the name of this town come from Sagalassus,tt

Adada^tt A^d Apollonia.$$ Hierocles (673> 9) calb the place o
Ti^l3ptdh(i)Vt Arteraidorii.s Tvjj.^pid<!.\\\\
The coins range from Hadrian to Gleta. The river Eurymedon
e Cf. Imboof-Blaraer, M^nn, Or., p. 336, noi. 67, 66. The raake-mietieled
rtma is oonoeoted with theDuMkonroi at Laoedawnon (Pta«hfttnii, A> SeillMîi.
topfwetferim in Arch, Zeittmg, 1884, p. 218).
t JicrJ nutter, ii. 183.
t Snppl., vii.* p, 87, no. 4.
§ MonaUb. d. A*, preuss. Aha<l., 1879, p. 834.
I
Gott. Gel. An-:., 1888, p. 589 f.
^ Hint. Gcog., p. 4()*'), nfter SttTn tt.
•* Hirsciaeld, MonaUh. d. k.preus$. Akad., 1879, p. 314,
ft llirhchfeld, Ic, p. 309.
Xt Sterrett, Wolfe Exp., no. 420 (Avp.

Il«iw4f Ttro* Tt/i^piaWj »ii 'AMtw),
§§ Ibid,, no. 548. Tv/^/xaMov.
(Ill
Stnbo, xii 570.
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(€YPYM€[iinN]) is represented on them^* bot tiie tjpes are
otherwise not remarkable.
Bamaayt has established the distinction in Byzantine times
•between Kotenna or Eatenna and Etenna, which
bad beeu identified by Waddiii^ton| and llirsch-
feld. Kotenna was discovered by the latter at Godena, on the

Kelas.§ Bamaay is inclined to accept the original identity of the
peoples of the two places, which developed out of a single tribe of
Hetenneis. In any case, it seems impossible that the coins reading
ETENNEllN can have been strack at the place the inhabitants
of which are called KOTENNEIZ in the inscription from Ormana.§
It can only be asserted that Etenna was close to Kotenna iu the
uplands above Side.||
The silver coinage of Btenna is entirely unrepresented in the
British Museum.^ It begins with a fourth century stater of the

Aspendns-Selge class
059* Two wiesUeis, as on coins of Aspsndns.

JB09. ETENNEllN Beaidless male figure, wearing chiton, walking
I,, 1. hand extended, r. holding oiooked knifo. Iu field, triskeles.
10" 10 grammes.
(Six in Zeii. fur Num.j vi., PI. iii. 1 ; cf. the
knife on the stater of Selge, ilnd,/Fi. iii. 2.)
* Hesdt Mui, Nwn., p 594. For other types lee Imhoof-Blomer {Uwn, Or.,
p. 414, Zena with eagle; ono&r. Tl ia oountermurk), who qnotes from the dt
Moustier Cat., PI. iv. 2222 (•imiUr ooontennBrk),
t Hist. Oeog., p. 418.
X As. Min., p. 86.
§ MonaUh. </. k. yrausx. AhA<l, 1875, p. 143.
Cf. what Strabo {xu. 57Uj »aj8 ol the Kartyvtls, ueighboura of the beJgeis aud
HumouadtiU.
^ For there are many reaaonu against accepting Six's attribution to EUnna of
the IbUowiBg dfsohin: Ohv» Two nude men fighting, each having in r. a curved
knifo; mthe heekgioond (father then hauîug from their srms) two arjbalkni
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oxx lOTBODUCnOH*
A small silver coin in tUe i'fuuck collection has also been publislied
by Xmboof-Blumer
0^. Beaidlflfls Kead fadng.
Hev, Crooked knife. M 070 grammes.
The bronze coinage is probably not earlier than the first oentnry
B.C. To this period must be given the small mde coins, nos. 1-3,
Fl. zxzv. 12, 18. The two combatants on the obverse ate die*
enssed by Six.f The weapon in the h&nd of the oombatant on the
left does not seem to be the usual curved knife; and the reverse
type is less probably Hygieia, with whose character rapid motion is
inconsistent, than a Maenad.}
The corns reading KE with T in the field, formerly given by von
Ballet to [K]etenna, are discnsaed and catalogued under Ceraitae

(pp. xoix.| 210). Of imperial types unrepresented here may be
mentioned: — (1) Nemesis, (2) three ears of corn bound together,^
(3) Aaklepioa and Uygieia (at Paris), (4) Tarreted female figure
seated r., before her a vase or altar, over which she holds ont
both hands. II
border of dots. Eev. Sepia in dotted incase square; M 62 grains {Zeit. f. Num.,
vL, p. 76, PI. iii. 3). The Attic weight could be explained by Atlienian itiflui ncc in
PamphyUa in the luiter half of the fifth <wntury ; hut it ib found nowliere ilse in this
district. The fabru- dot s not resemble those of Aspeudus or Side. The marine
type of the reverse ih ill suited to a highland city. If the two couibatants hold the
curved kuilu which ia the badge of Etenna, this would faTOur Six u attributiuu
bat tiie weapon is not dear on the Btitiah Maseom spedmaa.
• Mmm, Gr,, p. 888, PL F la
t I.*, p. 77.
X Am tfr. Oaeil Snuth toggtrti to no. The oeaoehoe ia Uw field, and the ooa-
jnneUoii of this figure with Dionyeoe on Imperial ooine (no, 11, FL zxxr. 17, and
a eoin of Otaoilia Severa at Pane), confirm this interpretation.
§ Imhoof-Blamer, Or. Mihm., p. 696^ no. 401. See aleo ]Cionnet» Atf^p. m,
p. 39, no.
I BerLJaimer, 7., p. 20, no. 23, PL In. 23.
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YIII. On the LicAONiAir Bordsr ?
The site of Tityassus is quite uncertain. Eamsaj saggests* that

TaTuurciifiw9i which occurs ia an inscription at
Uglwn, (Tyriaenm) is a badly written fonn of the
ethnic, and that Tityassus is therefore to be looked for ia Eastern
Pisidia^t
The most interesting types refer to the Qreat Mother (MHTPOC

on no. Ij PI. xlii. 9). The mecming of tiic snake which occurs in.
connection with the types of nos. 1 , 5 and 6 has already been pointed
I haye attempted in the footnotes to record my indebtedness to

the various publications consulted by me in the compilatiou of this
Catalogue and Introdaction, But I have further to thank the

authorities of Tarions mnsenms, more especially those of Paris, Berlin,
and Munich, and of the Bodleian Library at Oxford, for the facilities
which they have afforded me. The help given me in revising the
proof-sheets of the Introduction by Mr. H. B. Walters, of the
DepurtmcQt of Greek and Roman Antiquities, must not pass un»
acknowledged. My colleague, Mr* Warwick Wroth, has also read
Hist. Gcog,, p. 408.

t Str.ibo { A.rtemtdoru.H )
, xii. 670, has niTvaaaos. The position of the uame
in Hierocles (6/4, 6) seeins to point to N.E. Pisidia.
X Above, p. xciv.} and Bamsay, Ciltes and Bisho^rici, i., p. 9-k
Digilizcu by Google
nmoDTrcTiov.
the proof-sheets of the Introdnetioii, ftnd compared with the originals

the descriptions of many of the coins, and his suggestions have
been of the greatest valoe. Bat above all I am indebted to the
Keeper off Goinfl^ who has practically guided and controlled my
work throughout.
0. F. HHiL.
Digitized by Google
KEY TO PLATE XI17.
(Coins not in thb BamsH Mubidii.)
Ko. GUm. OollBotion. VAOi

1. LydaiSeriMU. Fm. Babdon, 462, PI. zii. 3. . . zzrii
8. „ Series III. Weber. jjox
3. I, SeriM rV. „ xzu^ 9
Waddington. Num, Chr., 1895, p. 18,

PI. i. 14. xxxi
V. 9t fi Pftris. Babelou, 476, Pi. xii. 11. . nxii

6. „ „ „ „ 649, PI. XT. 21. . soami
7. I, „ Weber jsm
m
8. „ », PaiiB. Babdon, 502, PI. xiv. 1. . zzzv

9. „ „ „ 500, PI. zlii. 22. . nxvi
10. If ,T Weberi xxzvi
11. „ Psiii. Bftbekm, 525, PI, »v, 21. . xzxviii
13. Mimicb. Six, no. 229. • . . xli
13. ,1 Six, no. 231. • • xli
14. n Series YL Tm, jB«tr. iVtim., 1893, PLix. no. 12. m,U
15. » Phaselifl. Hunter. Catalogue, PI. 43, 8. .
•
. bnri
16. „ Aapendns. Paiia. ^./. iV^; 1877, p. 801, PL viii. 6. Ixzui
17. „ Side. Hunter. Catalogue, PI. 49, 4. . . hood

18. „ Selge. Hunter. Catalogue, PI. 48, 20. • • cmi
19. „ t Six. JVwit. CAr., 1888^ p. 116> PI. 9. cxv
20. n Seige. In commerce cxv
Digitized by Google
COKRBCTIONS.
c.,iio. (4). For F'ÔT'^ wad FÔT^.

11. For "Dynast of Telmessus" read Dynast of
Antipbellus.'*
26. For « Y&khasani" read "YikhaBiril"
81. For " Tlafi " read " Tiavi."
67, no. 33. \

G9, nos. 3, 4. V For ** hem-liem erown *' read 'ôowii of laia."
70, nos. ^ J
74, no. 1. For bow '* road *' bow and qmym " ; and on reo, add
" the whole in incnae aqnare."
81, 00. 16. Omit " hem-hem."
112, no. 17. For ANTON NOC read ANTONCINOC (com-

I
pare no. 17a in Appendix).
134, no. 72. After " ttallienus r." add " laiueate.**
140, no. 104. For spear read " sceptre."
169, no. 20. For CAAHNNA read CAAHNINA (eompai^ '
no. 20a in Appendix). I
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1
LYCIA.
Metal
Ko. Obrerse. Rereree.
Siso.
SERIES 1.
Ore, B.C. 520-^80.
(A) With irregular incuse reverse.
stater.
Forepart of boar r.; r. Rude inenae aquaxe.

foie*leg viaiblo.'
1 136-2 M-7 [Woodhouae.]
•
1
[PL I. 1.]
Diobol?
Similar. Similar.
2 20-8 M -4
s
[Fellow&j
[PI. ][. 2.]
stater.
Forepart of boar 1. ; L Kude incuse square.

fore-leg visible ; trun-
cation dotted ; on neck,
^ ; on shonlder, traces
of inscription. •
3 1384 iR -85
[PI. 1[. 3.]
4 141-8 (Keek and truncation

dotted.) [Montagn.]
[PL I. 4.]
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Lrcu.
(B) With ornamented incute rmmne,
(i.) Incuse xquai'e decorated with crossing lines,
8tat«rs,
F(»repart of bonr 1., both Kude incuse square, decorated with]

legs visible ; neck dot- four lines which cro^ iu iLei
ted ; tnincaiion marked centre, forming small trkoigles
with TOW of dot0 be- having their Imms on the sides of
tween panllel lines. the squaie ; the lower parts of the
triangles partly filled by projeetioa
from the side.
^
5 I
14G -85 [Moutagu.]
^
6 136 a M 1 (On shoulder, ^ ; tmn-

cation obliterated.) [Bank Ck)U.]
tPl. 1. 5.]
7 142-4 M (Ôu shoulder, ^ )
8 1441 iR-8 (On shoulder, lC[V]Bt) (VsGanl parts of the incuse square
filled with ban.)
[PI. I. 6,]
143 M. -75 (On slioulder, a[V]>l);

uncertain conntormark. [Payne Knight.]
[PI, I. 7.]
10 146-4 ill -85 Similar. Incuse square with two lines croH.Ûig
in centre, lower part of one triangle
filled ; on each side, projection*
[PL I. 8.]
Tstrobol.
(Head of boar 1., neck Similar,

dotted)
11 42*2 iR-6
lFeliows.j
[Pi. L 9.]
Digitizcu by Google
8ERIBI 1. 3
Metal.
No.
SiM. Obfwio. BerwM.
Forepart of boar 1., both Incuse square with two lines crossing,
legs visibloi truncation one of the triangles partly filled
dotted. with projecliou ; on either side,
projection*
13 129*7 Al'B I
In free thaugle, 0
[PL 1. 10.]
13 1431 10 M
[PL I. 11.
(ii.) Incuse (([uare decorated with ban.
Forepart of boar both Incuse square dccorateil with pattern

1.,
feet visible ;theon consistinj* of a large globe, from

sbouideriT» truncation whioii project two lines forming
%
dotted. the letter A ; the remaining space
filled with a network of liniob
14 147-2
[PL I. 12.]
15 145-2 Similar (but the network replaced

by pamllel lines).
[Bank ColL]
[PI. I 13.]
1
16 141 (Type almost obliterated.}! Similar.
Digitized by Google
Metal.
No. Wt. Sin. ObrcrM.
SER1E8 11.
Cite, B.C. ^00 — 460.
Boar^TartoiBt.
Staters.
Boar walking shonlder- Tortoise in dotted inense square.

r.,
line dotted: border of

dots.
17 1381 iR-85 [PI. I. U]

(Restiuck,)
Boar walking 1., head Tortoise in dotted incuse square.

lowered, on tlotted ex-
eigual line,
18 141-9 [PI. I. 15.] I
(Thrice restiuck, the last time on a didrachm of Acanthus,

^
of the period before 500 B.C.t)
19 143-8 JR -75 (same die.) Similar.
20 139-9 Similar. 99
[PI. I. 16.]
139-6 Ai -76 (type to r.) Similar.

21 I
[PI. I. 17.]
Boar^BuWi Head,
Staters.
Boar at&nding r. on dotted Bull's head fadng s on either aidf

ezeigoal Une : border jj^ the whole in incuse square.
of dots.
32 1357 JR 1 [PI. II. 1.]
(Apparently restmck on a coin similar to no. 136, but be

longing to an earlier series, and having obverse type to r.)
23 141*2 M-9 rpi. II. 2.1

(Restmck.)
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SJiHlfiS II.
N'o.i Wt. Sim. Obrerse.
Bull^Mam'i Head,
Ball kneeling r., head ra- Bam'a bead 1. (truncation dotted)
Terted : bolder of dots. in dotted incuae aquare^

1438 ^ -8
[PL II. 3.]
25 141 iR -85 (BqU kneela on dotted]

ezergnal line.)
[PI. It 4.]
Sphinx — Cfrab.
Stater.
Sphinx seated to r.j wings' Crab, seen from below: in dotted
recurved, hair in hori- mcoBe aquaie.
zoiila! plaite; 1. lore-
foot raised.
26 143 M -85 [Bank CoU.]
[PI. 11. 5.]
BooT'^Farepairi o/ Qrijin,
Teirobol*
Boar walking r. Forepart of griffin r., with etured
wing, r. foot raisod : the whole in
linear border within incnae square.
27 38-2 Mb
[PI, II. 6.]
Btftter.
Boar Etanding on dotted Bearded male bead 1., in crested

1. '
line, ruuting with snout Corinthian helmet; the hair re-

I
to ground. presented by dots, and the tmn-

cation of neck dotted : the whole
1
in dotted incuse square.
38 UO-7 1 M -8 [Woodhonse.]
[PL II. 7.]
Digitized by Google
LTOU.
MeteL
No. wt. Obvexao. Rereris.
8ERI£S 111.
arc. B.C, 500—460.

i
For^rt of Boar — Tritkelet,

1
Stateri. |
Forepart of boar r., both Triskcles r. in linear square within

iucuse squai-e. 1
29 149*8 Sbonldefi-Iiiie dotted* * 1
[PI. 11. 8.] 1
30 125-2 (Truncation and shoultlcr- Triakeles r, in dotted incuse square.!

line dotted; ou ueck|i r
X) 1
;
[PI. II. 9.]

j
31 135*5 (Type obliterated.) | Similar. \\\ oodhouse.]

|
Tetrobol.
1
Similar type. (ShnnMer- Tris;keles I. in linear squue within

line dotted ; truncation incuse square.
marked with row of i
r
dots between two pa- 1
nllel lines.)
32 46-4 iR-55
[PI. II. 10.]
Forepart of winged Boar — TrUkelee,

letrobol.
Forepart of winged boar 1. Triskeles 1. in linear Bquare within

(wings curved). incase square.
33 45-2 M -6 [BiIiotti.j
[Pi. n . 11.]
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asaiKs III. 7
Metnl.
Xo. wt 8iM. ObTerse. Reverse.
Two FoT^Û of Boon eoi^'oined —TriikeUo*

Two foreparts of boars Triskeles 1. in dotted incuse 8<ûaro.
conjoined, walking r.
and 1. on dotted line;
on flank at jonctnrej
triskekar.
34 1304 M 1 [Paûe Knight.]
[PI. II. 130
Boar — Triikeles,
8t»t«r.
Boar walking r. on ezev- Triskelee r, in doited incuse square.

gual line ; ahoulder-
line dotted.
'35 130*4 M, 75 [PI. II, 18,]
TeiroboU.
Boar walking 1.; border Triakelos r. in dotted incuse square.
of dota*
36 38 Ml [H. P. Borrell.]
[PI. II. 14.]

(Restruck.)
Boar walking r., shonldor- Similar*
line dotted ; above,

traoea of inscription:
border of dots.
'37 41-5 iR-6
[PI. II. 15.]
Biobola or Triliamiobola.
Roar walking r. on exer- jTriskeies r. in dotted incuse square,

gual line.
38 18-9 M -45 [H. P. BomIL]

[PI. II. 16.]
Digitized by Google
ITCIA.
Metal.
No. Obvene.
8iM.
Boar walking L Triskelea 1.; in angles, aquatic bird,

olive spray with leaf and bud (t),
and uncortain object the whole in
:
liuear e<ûare within incufie square.
39 227 Mi5 [Montago.]

[H. n. 17.]
£oar —Forepart of Lion and Trigkelet.
Stfttar.
Boar standing to 1.; onlForepf^rt if lion lying 1., jawa open;
flank, triskelea r. ; in tie Id r., triskeles r. ; border of

above, and at right two parallel lines with cross-lines
angloa to main type, between tbem : the whole in in-
head and r. foie*leg of cnae aqnare.
boar from another die.
40 143-4
[PI. II. 18.]
Digitized by Google
aBRin lY. 9
So. Wfc. ObrarM.

Bise.
SERIES IV.
TH I B A Nf
Circ B.C. 480.
Boar walking r. Triskelw of eocka' heads in

dotted ittcuae aquara
41 144-8 border of dota.
[PL UL 1.]
Similar type (shuulJer* bmixiar typo (uo letters).

line dotted; dotted ex-
eignal line).
42 143-2
[Pi ur. 2.]
Similar Ivpo (border of ^ Similar ty|>t! to 1.
dote, beyond which the

boarâ tail projeets
dotted ezeigUM line).
43 133S
[PI. III. 4.]
Tetrobol*
Boarwalkingr. (fiomsame Triakelea of eocka' heada r. In dotted
die as the atater, no, 42). incuse square.
44 iS*4
[PI, III, 3,]
Circ. B.C. 480,
Stftter.
Boar walking 1. "VK Of"^ ME Triskelesl.

in dotted incuao aquaro.
45 146 MS I
[PI. III. 5.]
For the name see the coin pabliahod by Diamantaras, Bull. Corr.
HelUn., 1$U3| p. 657i Nutn* Chron., lb9o, p. 15. Tho true readiug,
judgiug from ib» •peotman in Dr. Weberâ o<i]le«tion (41*2 grs.), is
Thibfn (Mtrograda).
Digitized by Google
LTOIA.
Metet.
No. Wt, B«TorM.
Sim.
MUTL A I.
Circ. B.C. 480.
IFncertaan design, con- j

^ Â T OM Trukelet 1.
eisting of striated ob- j

the whole in dotted meaee eqmie.
long ; on it, a boss on
which is a triskeles 1.,
and to which are at-
taobed two curved and
tapering wing-like ob-
jects : border of dots.
46 110-6
[PI. ui. 6.]
A P £ B L A E.
Cfirc. B.O. 480—460.
Staters.
r PA
above
Dolphin toP p A
Triskelea L in
r. dolpliiii to 1. ; dotted incuse 8<ûaie,
below, human eye : bur
der of dote.
47 148-7 M-9 [PI III. 7.]
Hermes (?) stiiniliug to r.,i P E Triskelea 1. io,

clad in chlamjA, and dotted incuse square.^
carrying ram on bis
ebomdefs ; 1. hand
gTBspe ite logs in front ;
in I., uncertain olyoet
48 1-25 M -9
[PI. III. 8.]
Trihemiobol ?
Dolphin 1. above dol[thiu Triakales 1. io
r. i below^ human eye. dotted incuse scûare.
49 17-4
<l>icrce(l)
M -45
[PI. III. 9.]
I
« Mr. Head taggeefct that tbii ooia hoald be read rKO]P PA[ A]E
The type of the obTcreo, which is hardly Bnited to the present serifii^'
favoars thfs stgêstion, though th«r« ia barely qpao* for the first twoj
letters of the proposed legend.
Digitizcu by Google
8IBUB lY. 11
Me Lai.
Wt. Obrane.
UNCEKXAIN.
Ore, B.O. 47iX
Tetrobol.
Dolphin t. X A ^ Ti iskelos 1* in dotted in-

CU80 Bquaro.
M -5
[PI. III. 10.]
THAR...
Dynast of Tttlmessus t
Circ. B.C. 4bU—4<)0.
Stater.
Dolphin !. above dolphin 1 A X Triskelee r. in dotted

r.; between them, as- incuse aqiwie.
tr.igalos ? and below,
uncertain round olgoct
(human eje 1).
100 -76 [Bank Coll.]
[PI. 111. n.]
Ul^CERTAIN. t
Ore, B.C. 460.
Totrobol.
Bull standing r. on dotted Triskeles 1. in dotted incuse square.

line.
84*8 ^ -55 [Dftniell.]
(pitrotd) [PI. in. 12.]
Digitized by Google
12 LTOIA.
No. Wt. ObTOTM.

I
Siso.
K U P 9 L L I.
a. £iHMr /mm. cm, B.a 4i80^450.
StAtar.
Dolphin r. above two O Triskel* s 1

, one branoh end-
pandlel dotted lines. ing in head of monster the:
whole in dotted incuse square.

53 U7-3 iR*85 [WhitteU.]
[PI. in. 14.]
Tetroboli.
Forepart of boar r., both A '^<J 1

05I Triskele?
legs visible; trunca-i 1.: the whole in dotted incuse
tiou and shoulder-line square.
dotted.
54 43-5 ifl-55
[PI. HI, 13.]
no^l Head Triekeles r* in dotted incuee eqnaie.

of panther facing: bor-
der of dote.
65: 40-4 M'6

[PI. MI. 15.]
Human i. eye (1) of formal Triskcles[

r. in dotted incuse square.
hhape traces of pellets
;
surrounding it.
56 40*9 iR*5
[PI. III. 16.]
I
Digitized by Google
SKRIIB IT. 13
Metal.
No. Obvarae.
Sue.
Griffin crouching r., 3 A AQH OM TriskeleB

curved wing: bolder r. in dotted inctue square.
of dots.
57 46 [Huber.]
[PI. in. 17.]
/3. Later Imie, Circ. b.O. 450 —430.

Stater.
Heralcles wearincr lion*8 ... ^ HOM Triskeles L in
skin on head, otiierwise dotted iucuee square,
nude, striding 1.; r.
hand with clvdb ralfled

over head, 1. holds on*
eertain object.
5i5 131-5 iR*8 [Devonshire.]

[PI. IV. 1.]
Tetrobol.
Sow to r.; above, sinall K Triskeles r. in dotted incuse

triakelear. sqnAre,
59 43-5 iR -5
[PI. iv. 2.]
Btatera.
Lion r., bringing down K o AAE Triskeles

buUL I. In dotted ineuae square.
60 1326 iR'8 [Devonshire.]

[PI. IV. 4.]
'61 126-8 ^ 75 (Same dies.)
Digitized by Google
LTOIA.
Motal.
No. Obrerso. Berene.
8iM.
T9trobol.
Similar. Ko P PA A Triakeles 1.
in dotted incuse square.

62 40-3 iR-6 [Payne Knight.3
[PL IV. 3 ]
Stater.
Winged and homed lion KOr PA aE TrukOmr.

staiiding i. OA ezeignal dotted inciue aqiuue.
line.
63 135-8 iR-75
[PI IV. 6.]
Diobol.
Winged lion advancing i
1 O ^ Triakelea I in doited
r., head ru verted, 1. rncuse square.
forefoot raised.
64 lG-4 .R -45 [Fellows.]
pierced [PI. IV. 6.]
and worn
Ob 01.
Forepart of winged lion K O Tiifikeles 1. (one branch,
1., jaws open, 1. foot ending in monster'e head) in dotted
inoiise aqnaie.
65 8-2
[PL IV. 7,]
Trihemiobol.
Sphinx ?pateil r., wingjlC O P P Triakelea L in

curved, hair in bunch dotted incuae square,
behind.
66 14-6
[PI. IV. 8.1
Digitized by Google
SKUib^ IV. 15
Metal.
No. Wt. Sise. Reram.
StaterB.
Mole standing 1. ; above, ICO VP AA£

Triskelesr.
trinkelcs (one bianeh
r. in dotted incnse square.
terminating in mon-
ster's head).
67 125-8 iR-75 [Bank Coll.]
[PI IV. 9.]
Mule standing r., hctu\ ICO rP

Triskelesl. AAE
tiinied back to lick r. in dotted iiicuse square*
hiud-leg : dotted excr-
gual line.
68 131-9 iR-75
[PI. IT. 10.]
Stater.
Horse kneeling r. on exer- |C Triskelee r. in dotted incuse

gual line^ head reverted equate.
above, triskeles r.
69 131-3 M -8
[Pi. IV. 11.]
Tetrobol.
Similar. IC O Triskclcs r. in dotted in-

cuse circle.
70 41*6
[PI. IV. 12.]
Stater.
Heads and necks of two IT O ^ Triskeles I. in dotted

bulls r. and 1 conjoined
. incuse: 1 circle,
above, triskeles r.1 I
71 131-8 iR-76 I [From Naucratis,]

[PL IV. 13.]
Digitized by Google
16 LTOU.
Metal.
No. Wt. Size.
Tetrobol*
Forepart of ball kneeling ! O P TriflkeleB L m dotted

1., conjoined with fore- inCUSe ciicld.
part of horse kueeliiig
r. ; above, trukeUs 1*
72 38-5 M -6
[PL IT. 14.]
U VUG...
Cire, 470—440 b.o.
Tetroboia.
Forepart of winged huoutn- O OV

t= Female(t) head r.» hab;
hMdedboUc falling in maas oo neck : die whole
in dotted iaeoae square.
43-3 [FeUowa.]
73
(pierced)
74 43-7 M -55
[PI. IT. 15.]
Diobol.
Similar. O tOV Female head (of Sphinx h

r., the hair in bunch behind the :
'
whole in dotted inenae aqnaie.

[H. P. BoRolL]
75 20-3 M'5
[PI. IT. 16.]
TrihemiohoL
Sphinx (curved wing) OF OV Female (?) head r., hair
seated r., hair in bunch, falling in mass on neck ; the

'
L foro-foot raised. whole in dotted incuaa square.

16-9 !
M -4
[PL IT. 17.]
i
Digitizcu by Google
SERISS IV. 17
ObrerM.
OboU.
Spfainz (cuTTed wing) Sphinx (curved wing) seated r., fore-
seated L on ezerKital foot raised; border similar to
line oonsifiting of two exergual line of obyeise: the
parallel lines connected whole in incuse square*
by cross-lines; foie*foot
raised.
11-8 [Follows.^
[PL IV. 18.]
Forepart of wingedhuman- Nigrine head 1. in dotted incuse

heiaded bull 1, square.
78 11 M -3
[PL IV. 19.]
UNCERTAIN.
Circ. B.a 470—450.
Tetrobol.
Human eye{?), snrrounded A • n . . Diademed head r.,

by pellets ;
coun-
siûare hair falling in mass on neck
termark containing cir- traces of incuse square.
cular object.
45-6 iR-55 [Woodhouse.]
[PL IV. 20.]
U A L A.
Circ. B.O. 450.
Btatera.
Forepart of bull 1. O ^ Triekeles 1. in

dotted incuw square.
80 134*3
[PI. IV. 21.]
81 129 MS (Type r.) (no inscription.)

[PL IV, 22.]
Digitizcu by Coogle
LTCIA.
ObrttTM. Reverie.
T^NAGURA.
Circ. B.C. 450 — 420.
8tat«ri.
Winged and homed lion Tiiflkeles r. in dotted inciue square.

(wings curved) crouch-
ing 1. on exergual line
ill field r., border
of doU.
82 132-4 A -8
[PI. 10
(Triskeles r. ; in two aagleB at least,
83 131-7 M -8 [BankCoUJ
[PI. 2.]
(No inscription.) î^^N^ r o p ^

Triskeles r,, one branch at least
ending in snake's bead : the whole
in dotted incase elide.
84 133-3
[PK V. 3.]
TATHTHIVAIBI
ot AntipheJlu8(1).
arc. B.C. 480— 4G0.

Stater.
Forei)art of boar 1., botli X X ^ [F] /^ E E B

TetraskelesT. the whole in dotted
:
legs Yisihle.
incuse square.
124-5 75 (Truncation marked by

85 [VThittall.]
two parallel lines.)
[PI. v. 4.]
I
Digitized by Coogle
Metal.
No.' Wt. Siie.
Tetrobol*
Similar. T '^ * E F /^ EBE

Tetiaskclcs 1. : the whole in in-
cuse square.
86 373 M -6
[PI. V. 6.]
Stater.
Griffin, eurFdd wing, 1 4^ 8 3 ^X^

seated r. fore-paw
1. ; Tetfaekelea 1. : the whole in dot
tteiil
laised. incuse sqnare.

87 127*2 [Bank Coll.]
[PL V, 7.]
Tetrobol.
Head of Silcnos,baldond |3 8 3 ^ 3- 3" X/^T

bearded, laeing : bolder ' Tetraskeles r. the whole in dotted
:
of dots. incuse square.

88 39
[PI. V. 6.]
Staters*
Female head 1. (Aphro- [a] 3 3XX4VT

dite 1), three rows of Tetraskeles 1. ; spiral border : the
formal curls on fore- whole in ineuse square.
head, hair fastened by
band passing three
times round it, and
caught 11 !> behind ;
wears earring' of pe-

culiar shape ^ : trun-
cation of neck dotted.
SD 151-1 ill -8
I
[PI. V. 8.]
Digitized by Google
20 LTOU.
Metal.
No. Wt.
T 4^ X X EF >^ E BE
Tetiaskelw 1.: the whole in dotted
incuse Bqt^>^*
90 153
£P1. T. 9.]
T » EF E B E
TetnskelesL: the whole in dotted
incum eqoaie.
91 151-6 iR'8
[PI. V. 10.]
(Type r.) E F ^ E B E
Tetra.'^kelcs I. : the whole in dotted
incuse square.
92 153-8 M '8
[PI. V. 11,]
( » )
Totiaskcles i. : tlie whole in dotted ',
incuse square.
93 153-4 JB, -8
[PI. V. 12.]
SPPJ^DAZA
of Antiphellus (1).
Circ. B.C. 470—450.
Staters.
Cow standing 1., head [Sir [PI] T^ [if^]

reverted, buckling calf. Tetiaskeles L in inease square.
[BankCoU.]
94 129 8 S, -75
[PI. V. 13.]
Digitized by Google
8KBIBB IT. 21
Metal.
1 Yfbm Obrerae. B«T«ra».
uBim ox ApnnKim i.| as lecraBKoioa ui xm wnoic in ciottOQ

on coins of Tathtluvaibi incuae aqnate.
(ao6. 89—91).
95 153*9 ifl -8 sp rs T^ x^
In one angle of tbe tetraakeles,
anchor.
[H. V. 14.]
Mo iK 'CD S [P] P i [T M] 1^
[PL ?• 15.]
97 151*6 iR -8
S [P] P S T A I A
(Type r. : spiral border).
[PI. 16.]
OS 162*7 ^ -8
^ r r 5
[PI. V. 17.]
Diobol.
Similar head 1. 1 n r S Tetiaakelet 1.:

the whole in dotted inciue squue.
99 23-6
[PI. y. 18.]
UNCEKTAIN.
Ciiv. 450 B.O.
ObolP
Head of Aphrodite 1., as A Head and neck of gritlin r. :
on coins of Xaththi vaibi. the whole in doited iucuse square.
100 6-8 j
[PI. yi, 4.]
Digitizcu L>Jjô».)Îl
22 LTCIA,
Metal.
No. Wt. 8is«w Obverse.
As i>yiia6t of Xaathus Âryua).
Oirc 450 —ilO B.a

Staters.
I
Head of Atheaa r. in
created Atheaian hel- Head of bearded aatiap r.^ ini
met, adorned witli floial Persian head-diesa: tlie whole in,
volute and three olive incuse aqnaie. '
leaves ; necklace and

circular eaniug.
101 129-2 JR 75
[PI. VL l.J
(BjIow neck, uncertain Similar head; head-dross tied vr\ih

symbol.) diadem knotted behind before ;
foce, ^ : the whole in dotted

inoiue eude.
102 129 ^•85

[PI. VI, 2.]
As Dynast of Antiphellual
Tetrobol.
I
On a cirenlar shield two VA P "9^ E Eagle sbmdlng

cocks confronted; be-
tween them,
1.; in field r., ^ over last two|
2^ letters of inscription : the whole
in dotted incnse square.
103 30-3 -55

(pierced)
[PI. VI. 3.]
Digitizcu by Google
anus iv. 23
Metal.
Xo.1 Wt. ObTeraft. Aererae.
BiM.
ELH A&IG A.
As Dynast of Xauthus (Arf^na).
Oirc, 410 B.O.
Draohm f
Head of Athena 1. iu
crested Athenian hel- AthenA helmeted, eeated r. on
met. ground, I. hand resting on shield
before her, r. holding spear in ;
field behind her, ivy-leal i in front,
104 56
[PI. VI. 5.]
As Dynast of Antiphelliu (Fah^ta).
Drachm P
Head of Aphrodite 1., 4.^ PEY -fiT
hair canght np behind Tetraskeles r., members of which
on neck| uncertain sign divide the legend in inner ring,
;
owl standing 1., bend to front ;

the whole in incuse siûare.
i05 48 ^•76
[PI. VI. 6.J
X AN THUS.
(Aryna.)
Cite. 410—400 b.0.
Stater.
Head of Athena r., in Head of Apollo

crested Athenian hoi r. laureate behind head, diskeles
i
met : border of dots. 1. : the whole in dotted incase

circle.
M'9 [Bank Coll.]

lOG 125-3
[PI. VI. 7,]
Digitized by Google
84 LTOUL
Metal.
No. ObvevM.
Sise.
Diobol.
Similar. Eagle standing to 1., wings outspread

in front of it, diskeles to 1.: the
whole in dotted incuse circle.
107 19*2
[PI. VI. 8.]
Obols.
SimUar. Head of Athena r. in crested Athe-

nian helmet ; in front, diskeles to
r.: the whole in dotted incuse
circle.
108 10 M*4
[PI. TI. 9.]
(Type 1.) Hoad of Athena I. in crested Athe-

niuju helmet: the whuie m dotted
incuse ciiele*
109 8
[PL VI. 10,]
UNG£BTAIN DYNAST.
Circ 410 B.C.
Biobol.
Head of Athena r., in Head of beardless satrap r. in mitra;

cTPsted Athenian hel- before face, diskeles r, : the whole
met. in dotted incuse circle.
110
[PI. VI. 11.]
Digitizcu by Google
IV. 25
Metal.
No. ObTerMu
Size.
A K T U M P A R I.
o
(Mrc. 400—^90 B.O.

8i«ter«
Head of Allieiia r., ini|^PTOX P ^P[E] Head of
crested Athenian hei bearded aatiap r. in PeTslan head-
met: bonier of dots. dress: the whole in dotted incuse
circle*
111 124-5 |;Dani6U.J
[PI. Ti. 12.]
PATAB A.
(Pttara.)
Cire, 440 b.c«
Btftter.
Forepart of boar 1., both TT T T

Tetra^kele? 1.; in fonrtli
Ipira visiblf., shoulder- anj^le, mouoskeliis square liordur
;
iiiie Jotted : triiiicatioii of dots, in two angles of which arc

marked by dots between small flowers (?) the whole iu
:
parallel lines. shalloir incuse sqnsie.
,112 124 M -75 [DottielL]
[Ph TI. 18.]
H APBITM A.
o
Dynast of Fatarat
Ore. B.O. 430—410.
Heati of Athena 1., in -t-WLrjPO M K+] Head
crested Athenian hel- of Hermes 1. in winged pctasos
met (style of coins of troncatlon of neek dotted, behind
Khaiî). neck| the whole in dotted
incQse square.
113 127-2 ^•9
[PL VI. 14]
[Newton. Found in a cargo of wheat which came to Calymnos

from Taraus. j
Digitizcu by Google
2i LTCIA.
Metal.
No. BiM.
yAkhssaba.
Dynast of Patan t
€Hn* 4S0«400 B.C.
Statera.
Head of Athena r. in
crested Athenian hel- Head of Hnrmes r., wcariiif?
met : border oi dots. winj:fed petasos and chlaniys fas«-
tened at neck : the whole in
dotted iocuae circle.
lU: 129 iR-95
(PI. Ti. 15.]
On a circular shield, fore- Fî^^ S^J* Triskelea 1, ; in field,

part of winged boar 1. diêks F.: the whole iti dotted'
incuse square.
115 129-8 iR*76 [Pajno Knight.]
[PI. TI. 16.]
Uerakles, wearing lion's Similar

skin oyer heaid and t} pe and sjrmbol.
hanging behind him,
adTancing 1., head r.
in raised r., club ; 1.
hand behind back.

116 129-5 /R -7 [WhittaU.]
[PL vu. 1.]
Herakles niido, p.dvnnfin'^'' F^VJ^ "l.*! '^ Siniilar

I., head r. in ru d; tjpe and symbol,
r. club, 1. behind back.
117 115-3 /R -75 |
[PI. VII. 2.]
Beardless head r., hair \^/^ , (Similar

long, in conical cap type to r., iu plain incase a<iuare.)
wreathed witk oak ;
h<»der of dots.
[Ivaaoff.j
118| 123-5 .11 95
[PI. TO. 8.]
Digitizcu by Google
8BR1S8 IV 27
Uetal.
No. RereiMw
Sixe.
PAT ABA.
(Pttaia.)
Cire. 400 B.C.
He«d of Atbena r. in PTT^PM^j^ Head of

• crested Atheniati hel- Hermes in winged petasos and
r.,
met. chlamys fastened at throat; be-

hind head, caduoeus: the whole
in incuse aqûaie.
119 129-3 ^105 [Bank Coll]
[PI. TII. 4.]
120 119 M -85 P T

winged petosos:
Head of Hermes
the whole
1., in
in
dotted inonee ciiolei.
[PI. m. 50
KHIN...
Ortf. B.O. 405—395.
Staters*
On einmlar ihteld, Pega- Trisikeles n in dotted incnse sqnaie.

808 with curved wings
flying L ;
below, goat's
headl.: border of dots.
121 107-2 M -85
(pi.) [PI. TO. 6.1
122 149-3 MS (linear border.) ITriskeleB r. in dotted incuse eirde.

[PI. VII. 7.]
TetroboL
On circular shield, Pegasos Triskeles r. in dotted incase ciide.

with curved wingsfljing
r.: border of dots.
123 46 A -55
[PI. VII. 8.]
Digitizcu by Google
LTOIA.
Metal.
No. Wt. Sise. OI»T0rM.
UNCERTAIN.
Ore. 420 b.c.
Diobol
Head and I. forepaw of O <| ^ TriakaUa r. in doUed

iioB Lf jawa open. inciise square.
124 19-5 Mb
[PI. VII. 9.]
UNCKBTAIN.
CKf«. 400 B.O.
Xatrobol*
On circular sliieM, fore-'^V 1^ I . Large I
part of winged stag 1., ^/ attached to diskeles to 1. : the

straight wings.
whole in dotted ineuae aqnaie.
125 40
[PL yiu 10.]
Btatar.
Iiion seated l.,head facing, Forepart of P^soa, wings eurredi

r. forepaw raised, on to r.
ornamental cxcrgual
lint' (r
p resenting
f>
a
pimtk i)
126 144 [Bank CoU ]

[PL TU. 11]
Digitized by Coogle
I
8UUEa IV. 29
Met»L
So.\ Wt. Sise.
Obverse.
TELMESSUa
( Talaljuhi.)
Ore. iXOîOO B.c.
Head of Athena r. in Head of Hemkles r., beaidedj in

erested Athenian hel- lion's ekin : in ineuae equaie.
met, deoomted with
I
floral volute and oliTe
leaTee,
127 130*7 LR *9 T'Â>^B4^+E-H^ [Bank Coll.]
[PL Til. 12.]
128' 132-8 -9
In front,
I
[PI. TU. 13.J
Diobols.
Head of Athena r. in Head of Herakles r, Wanlcil, in

crested Corinthian hel- lion b iikin :in incu&e squure.
met : holder of dote.
129 24-6 iR -5
[PI. TII. 14.]
130 22-5 M -45

I
DD AN AVAL A,
(Djnait of Telmeaans.)
Circ, 410 —400 b.c

Btater.
Head of Athena r. in Head of Herakles, heaided, r., in
crested Athenian hel- lion's skin; traces of inscription
met, decorated with AA '^ ; behind head
floral vohite and four border of dots the whole in
:
olivo leaves: in front, shallow incnae circle.
131 126 6 -9
(pierced)
[PL Tii. 15.]
Digitized by Google
30 LTOIA.
Metal.
Ko. 8ii».
A B B B I N A.
(Dynast of TelmessuA.)
Circ. 400 B.o.
Stater.
Head of Athena 1., wear- ^PQBEf^f^ Herakles fighting

ing crefited Athenian to L, his 1. raised ground
foot on ;
helmet decorated with he wears lion's skin on head and

volate ftnd oUê iMvee wrapped mmd I. enn; quiyer
border of dots. hangs at his 1. side; with r. he
swings club behind him, in 1. he
holds bow the whole in dotted
:
incuse circle.
132 130-6 JR. I
[PI. XXL 16.]
V
Digitized by Google
31
Obyerta. KoTorae.
SERIES V.
ABUV^TIT ASIt
dre. 400—390 b.o.
Lion's Boalp facing. ^ P O Triskeles 1. ;

in
one anglo, I ; the whole in in-

cuse circle.
133 9 6 -45
[PI. nn. 1.]
TLOS.
(TIafi.)
dre. 400—390 b.o.
Diobols.
LtoD'a scalp facing. T'^^ FE Head of Apollo,

lacureaie, facing, chlamys fastened
at thront r the whole in dotted
incase circle.
134 18-5 Mb
[PL viii. 2.]
Head of Athena r., in Two lions seated confronted, r. fore-

crested Athenian hel- paws raised, on doited exergual
met. line between them, the
;
\f :
whole in dotted incuse circle.
1
135 20-8
(pierood)
M 55 [H. F. Bonrell.]
[H. yiii. 3.]
Digitizcu by Google
33 LTOLL.
H«tal
No. 8faM.
ObverM*
MITHBAPATA.
dre, 890 B.c.
DioboU.
Lion's sealp facing. MEX pf^r I^Tf^ Tri

skeleel.; in third angle, a?tragalo8:
the whole in incuse square.
136 21 M -6
[PI viii. 4.]
13; 18-3 ^-55 (ME X Pf^ In second

(jiierceii) angle, dolphin r.)
[PL viii. 5.J
138 16-5 M-6 (M £ In third angle, dolphin 1.)

[Pi. viii. 6.]
Obol.
Whelk-shell; border of EX Head of Apollo, lanreak?

dots* facing,chlamys fastened at throat
the whole in dotted incuse circle.
139 8 M -35 [WhittolL]

[PI. TOI. 7.]
HemioboL
Uon*8 scalp facing. X E ^ Triskelesl.: the whole

in incuse square.
[WhittaUJ
UO 4 ^
[PI. vjir. 8.]
Digitizcu by Google
3$
Metal.
No. Wt. Sise.
Obrette. Rerene.
UNCERTAIN.
dre, B.a 880.
Wholk-shell; border of Lion's head facing, in incuoe square.

dots.
Ul M -35
[PI. VIII. 9.]
Dyiiaist of Limyra)
Cire. 395—390 0.c.
Stater.
Lion's scalp facing; onil ^ M Triskeles 1.: the

forehead, H : below, T whole in incuse square.
142 151-4 iRl
[PL VIII. 10.]
OboL
Lion's scalp facing. X M Triskeles K: the
whole in incnse circle.
U3 9 ^-45
(won)
ZAMUO
AND no
TRBBANIMI.
Dynasts of Limyra!
Cire. 390 b.c.
Stater,
Lion's scalp firing': bo- I ^ M Triskeles 1., in incuflc

low, T 9 circle.
|l44 149-8 U 1
I
I
i I
[H. vin, IL]
Digitizcu by Google
LTCIA.
Metel.
No. wt.
— ObferM. Baveraa.
TRBB^KIMI.
Djnaftt of Lamynl
Cire. 390—385 b.o.
Lion's scalp iaoing. Triakelea ]., in ineuse aqmie.
145 1511 JR 1 T P 6 In second angle,

club.
[Pi. vin. 12.]
146 132
(pierced
JR 1 Below, H TPB g^t^ E^[E]
i worn)
[PI. viu. 13.]
Tetrobols.
Lion's sealp facing. Triskeles I., in inooee drde.
147 40-7 Ai -6 TPB B^N EME

[PL VIII. 14.]
148 32-3
(worn)
M -55 TCP B B ^ NEME
[Fallows.]
149 OQ.O (on forehead, triskelc':^ 1.) TPB LB ^ N] EÊ

[PL Tm. 10.]
Lion's scalp facing. TP 8B TriFkeleel.:

the vbola in dotted incuse circle.
150, Al -5 [Payne Knight.]
k
1
(PI. Till, la.]
'•v
Digitized by Google
BKBIBS V. 35
Meta). Beverse.
Wi. BiM. Obrerse.
Obol.
Liou'd scalp facing. TPB B"^^ EME Triakelesl.:

the whole in incuse ciiele.
151 111 iR'45

[H. VUL 17.]
VAD...
Cire. 385—380 B.C.
Sister*
Idon's flcalp facing. F A Tri&kelesl.: the whole

in incuse circle.
[Payne Knight.J
152 145-5
[PI. vm. 18.]
Z AG A.
Circ. 3bO B.C.
Stater.
Lion's scalp facing. p y Triskelee 1.; in third

angle, grain of barley : the whole
in incuee cirele.
153 147-8 rR105

[PI. IX, 1.]
Viobol.
ForepaH of lion's skin, 1 1^ Kf^ +[1^1] Xriskeles 1.
with foiepews, hanging. I border of doU.
il54 22- JR -45

[PI. u. 2.]
Digitized by Google
36
No. Wt. Bite. Oby«na. BererM*
PABIKLA.
Djrnaat of Limym and King of Ljrcia.
(Hrc. 380—$62 B.a
BILTSR,
Tetrobols.
Lion's scalp facing. Triskoles L, in incuse eizde.
155 40 -7 [^'^]P EKA ^ In third angle,

head of Henner r.,in winged
petaaoa. [Huber.]
[PI. IX. 3.]
156 40-6 M '7 [r^^P]

angle,
EK A/^ In second
head of Herinea facing, in
petaaoa. [Woodhonae.]
[PI. nu 4.]
157 37-8 M C r^P EK A/jv [Fellowa.]

[PL u. 5.]
BR02I2B.
Head of young Pan I., j

Tiiskoles I.
homed.
158 rm RE KA
[PI. II. 6.3
159 iE -5
PE [KA] [PeUows,]
160 [P^] PE KA [Newton,]
Digitizcu by Google
37
Obrene. Bererte.
JS'5 PE KA
Foiepftit of 8t^g numing 1. Triakeles 1.
M -45
[PI. ix 7.]
m -4 IPI^ PE KA [Daniell.]
(For coins with types of Alexander the Great and Philip IIL
attrihntcd to various Lycian cities see L. MuIIer, Numi&maHque
(V Alexandre le Grand, nos.l270 —1278 and App. (Philippe I II.),
nos. 96—100 ; also Rbv, Ifum,, 1886, noB. 284^ 285, and iVim
Chr., 1895, p. 43.)
Digitizcu by Google
36 LTOIA<
No. Wt. BiMw Ob?«rM. IteT«rM.
SERIE8 VI.
LYCIA IN OENERE.
B.C. 168 k,{>, 43.
League UoinOffe,
M'4 Head (of Apollo!) facing. Bow and quirer.
[A]YKinN [H. P. BoHoU.]

[PI. IX. 8.]
2 M '35 [AYjKIHN [FellowB.]
3 ^35 AYKiaN Quiver.

[H. P. BorreU.]
Head of Apollo facing AYKin[N] Head facing.

laureate ; beside it, on [H. P. BoixelL]
r., amaU lyie.
[PL IX. 9.]
Imperial Coinage*
SILVER.
Claudius.
[TIKAÂYA OCKAI [ r€PM A] N KOCAYTO K PA

I
CAPC€B[ACTOC] T(a[P]
Hea<l of Claudius r., A Y
laureate. Lyre [hi/ ham).
351 \M 1 I
[PI. IX, 10.]
Digitizcu by Google
BIBin TI. 99
DomitiaB,
AYT KAIC AOMI €TOYLClA] YHATOY IZ

Tl ANOC CEBAC Ljre (^kithara) m lield brancli ; r.,
TOCrEPM Head of Uuiel.

of DomitiuL r., lameate.
471
OMITI AN €TOYCIA [YnjATOYIZ

OC CEBACTOC Two lyres {kiihtxrai) ; between
[TEPM] Head of them, winged eaduceua.
I)o]mtian r., lauroate.
7 43 1 A -76
Nem.
AYTOKPATN€PO YRATOY TPITOY Two
VAC KAICAPC€ lyres (cJielyes) perdied ; on them,
BAG owl to faciug. r.,
A V Head of
Nerva r., laureate.
46-3 iR-75
Trân.
AYTKAICN€PTPAI AHM6Z YHATB Two lyres

ANOCC€Br€PM (cJielyes); perched on them, owl
Head of Trajan r*, to r., facing.
laureate.
40-4 M '7b
47-6 MS (AYTKAICN6PTPA (AHM€S YHATB)

lANOCcesrepM) [H. P. BorreU.]
[PL IX. 11.]
44-4 M -75
( )|(AHM€£ YHATB)
Digitized by Google
40 LYCU.
Motal.
No. Size. Obr«ne.
ACALISSTia
Imptrial Coinage,
Gordian III.
lAYTKAIMANTrOP AKAAIC Helen, veUed, eieaeent

AIANOC Bust; C€(ON
' . . on head, standing
of Gordian III. r., facing; on either side, the Bioft*
laureate, in paladameu* kouioi with spean and hones.
tmn and coiiasa.
M 1-8
[PI. IX. Ii2.3
Leayue Coinage (b.o. 168 a.d. 43).
81LTSB.
Of earlieai periods
Hearl of Apollo r., lau- A Ml Lyre {A«7//ara) ; in field I.

reate : behind shoulder, ( brunch of laurel: the whole in
A shallow incuse aquate.

204 iR*6
[Ph IX. IS.]
Digitizcu by Google
ANTlPflKLLUS. 41
(No.1 Wt ObrerM. Rorerae.
ANTIPH£LLUS.
[For coins before the time of Alexander the Great, attribuUid
to Autiphellus, see pp. 18-23.j
Circ. 200—168 b.c.
BRONZE.
Head (of Apollo?) r. ANT Dolphin 1.
border of dots*
M -45 [Bought at AndiBio.]
Veiled head 1. : border of AM Dolpliiu 1.
dots.
M 35 [Bought at Andifilo.]
[PI. IX. 14.]
League Coinage (b.o. 1G8— a.d. 43).
BHOMZI.
Ueado£ApoUor.,laureate.| AYKIIIN Bow and quiver in

A N saltire ; the whole
in incuso square.
M -45
iE '45 (varied.)
Head of A|»ollo r. [AJN[Tn Bow and quiver: the

f E [AJ whole in incuse
square. [Bought at Andifilo.]
M '4
[PI. IX. 16.]
[For coin of Side bearing countermark of Antiphellus see

below, Side, no. 29, PI. xxvii. 3.]
a
Digitized by Google
42 LTCIA,
Uetel.
No. Wt. 8iie.
Imperial Coinage,
Gordian HI.
AVTKAlMANTrOP A NTIÊA A 6ITUJN

AIANOCC6B Boftt Tyche, wearing moditts, loDgl
of Gordian III. r., lau- chiton and peploo^ standing to 1.
reate, in paludanientiun in r. Btoering oar, in. 1. oomn-
and cuira<»s; on neck, copiao.
coantermark \
6 M 1*2
rWigan.1
Digitizcu by Google
APBKLAB. 43
Metal.
No. Wt. Sue. Obvene. BeTerae.
APEBLAK
Lror coins previous to tno timo oi Aiexaiidor iiio uriea&i
attributed to Aperlae, see p. 10.

For League Coinage of Aperlae see Wa<ldiiii,'ton, Voyiuje
Num. en Afiie Mineure, p. 115^ Lobbecke iu Z./, 1687,
p. 46 (ApoUouia) J
Imperial Ottiwtge,
Gofdian III.
AYTKAIMANTrop An€P A€IT WN Garlanded

AIANoCC€B Bust •alur ou pudiuiu, e>unuuuiiled by
of Gordian III. r., double êmi'Circalar canopy, W
laureate, wearing pa- neath which are flames.
ludamentum and eui
laaa.
1 M 12 [PI. X, 1.]
Digitizco by Google
LYOIA.
Metot.
No' m. 8»e. I
ObverM. R«TerM. 1
ARYCANDA.
I
Seeohd or Fint Chniury b.0.
BBOKXS.
I
Male head r., tadiate] Apollo, nade, standing to I., leiuif)
(SoMut) with 1. on coluniiiy holds in r. bow

over lighteil altar.
la Held r., R
[PI X. 2.]
M -55 In field L, A (altar not vi«ilile).
Head of Zeus r. , luureule. Forepart of horae h; helow, AP[Y 1];
in countermark, thunderbolt.
iK -75
[PI. X. 4.]
Ltmjuc Coinage.
(Later Period, circ, b,o, 81 — 43.)
SfLTBR.
Head of Apollo r., lau- AYKIfXiN] Lyre (kithara) ; in

riiite,foiuial curls i bo ;
tieM 1. bow, r. arrow : the whole
hind neck, AYt before f in shallow incuae square.
19*2 ^11 -6
[PI. X. 3.]
Digitizcu by Google
AUrCANDA. 45
Imi>€rial Coinage.
Goiduui III.
Bust of Gonlifm TTI. r,, Deity (Sozon wearing .slee^'eJ short;

iHuicatc, in }»;iludamcu- chiton, chlamya over shoulders,
turn aud cuira^^d. trousers, and radiate Thrygiau cap,
nding r. on honeback, bxandiahiug
club in r.
M 1-45 AV K MAP ANT AP Y KANA€ XiN

rOPAIANOC..C€
iGl-25 AYTKAIMANXroP A PYKA N AE (ON

AIANOCC€B [Wigan.]
[PI. X. 5.]
AYKAIMANXroPA APYKAN A€U>N bearded

IANOCC6 warrior, belmeted, and wearing
oUlamys over ahoulderaf atanding
to fronts looking r. ; r. leating on
spear^ 1. on ahield.
fWigaii.]
a: 115 [PL X. 6.]
Digitizcu by Google
46 LTOU.
Metal.
No. wt. Sim. Obretae. RoTwee.
|
B ALBUEA.
6'irc. B.C. 200— bl.
BBOVEB.
1
Ueadof Demcter r., veiled BAABOY Earofeorn. 1
aiul wroathed withoOTD: IPjE XIN j

•
bordtir of duts.
1 M 05
^
[PL I. 7.]
Ea^'le '^tnndincf tel., look- [B]AA BOY Winged thunder-'

ing r., Aviii^'-s tli.s[iliiye<l P€ [HN] bolt: the whole
in cuunteL'inark, crested in laurel- wreath 1
helmet ].
2 M -66
[PI. X. 8.]
j
'
Jmperidl Coinage*
•I
Galigttla. •
TAIOC L6BACTOC Herakies nude, stainling facing; in

Head of Caligula r. r., club over 1. arm lion's skin.
i
1
3 M 'S In oounteimark, helmet t BAABOY

[PIEU N
[PI. 1. 9.1
1
i (Suiuo die.) BAABo[Y]

PECOINJ [U. P. Boneig 1
Digitizcu by Google
BUBON. 47
Metal.
Wt. 8ii6. Obrerra. BeT«rae.
BUBON.
LeoffUB Ooinage,
Cire. B.O. 81—a.d. 43,
BB0NZ8.
Headof A rtcraisr., wear- BOY Bow and quiver eroaaed.

ing Btophane : quiver
behind sJiouIdei.
M 'A [H. P. BorreU.]

[PI. X. 10.]
Augustus.
ÊBA$ [TO^] Head BOVB^ Warrior f atatiding to

of Anguatua r. [NE^Nl fronts wearing abort
chiton, looking' I. ; in r. apear,
L raised ; in field r., W3
M 1
[PI. X. 11.]
Digitizcu by Google
48 LTOtA.
Metal.
!No. wt. Sise. ObT«rM.
C A LY N D A.
Second Century bx.
SILYBR.
Bhodian Standard.
Dioboli.
Head of Artenus r., wear- K Stag lyiug r.| head inverted,

ing stephane bow and
;
quiver at shoulder
border of dota.
1 16-4 iR*45 [Kewtoo.]
[PI. X. 12.1
2 15-8 Mid I
FirM Century b.o.
Head of Artemis r., wear- KAAYAI Forepart of stag r.
ing stephane ; bow and

quiver &t shoulder.
'M -4 [H. p. BorrelJ.]
[PL X. 13.]
Similar. Stag standing r.
iG*4 !kaay/« [H. P. Bonell,]

i
: 6 \JE -4 ti ft ] .
6 I*
i
7 ^•45 KAAY
[PL X. 14.]
Uust of Artemis r., wear- A K Xorch

I
ing stt.*phane. A Y
8 iE'55
[PL X. 15.]
Digitizcu by Google
OHOMA. 49
No. Obvene.
OHOMA.
/VrW Century B.C.
BBONZK.
Head of Zeufl 1., laureftte. XII Horseman, wenring crested

helmet, and chlaniys flying behind
shouldurs, ridiag r., braadisiiiAg
club in r.
[PI. XI. 1.]
Imjperial Coituige.
Goidian III.
AVTKAIMANTroP |X (OM A T€ I TOl)N

AIANOCC6 Bust Asiatic divinity (Sozon wearing
]),
of Gordiiin I IT. r., lau- shoit chiton, chlamys, and Phry-
reate, wearing' paluda- gian cap, galloping r. on hortie,
mentum and cuizass. biandishiiig dnb in r.
2 [Wigan.]
[PL II. 2.]
Digitizcu by Google
tTOU.
Metal.
No. Wt.
CORYDALLA.
Imperial Goinoffe.
Goidian III.
AVKMAPANTrOP KO P V AAA A€U) N Pallas

AIANOC C€B helmeted, and wearing long chiton
Bust of Gbidian III. r., and pepios, standing to front, |
laureate, wettring pslu- looking r. ; r. hand resting on

damentum and cuirass. ppenr, nt foot of which is her j
shield ; 1. arm enveloped in peploe.

1 1
ii!:i25
[PI. XI. 3.]
Digitized by Google
ORAQUS. 51
Mefeal.
So. Wt. Sise.
ObrerM.
CR AGU S.
League Coinage, B.a 168 a,v, 43.
BILTEB.
Drachms,
a. FirH Seriw. b.o. 168 cire. B.o. 8 11
A Y Head of ApoUo Lyre (kitbara) in shallow incuse

r., laur., two tioaaes ol sqiuue.
hair on neck.
32-4 Ai -65 K P
[Pi. XI. 4.]
M. *6 (lebtcid not visible.) K P
26*2 ill-7 K P In field 1., eagle standing on

helmeti winga spread,
[PL XI. 5.]
25 M -6 (A [Y])
[Pajne Knight.]
6. Second Series, Circ, b.c. 81—/»jpma/ Times.
Head of Apollo r., lau- AYKI2N Lyre (kitbara) the :
reate, fomal calls ; be- KP A whole in incuse

hind neck, bow and square.
qoiyer*
28 iil-65
[PJ. XI. 6J
Head of Apollo r., lau- Lyre (kithara) in incu^ square.

reate, formal curls.
24 M -6 K P
A
In field I., tripoi.1.
Digitizcu by Google
52 LTOIA.
Ho. Obrerio.
22-3 A Y K f 'bL fi«ld r., bnneh with

fillets t [Montagu .]
8 19-6 -6 (Letters not visible.) K P In field l.f ear of com.
9 14-7 iR*55 K P In field above, to1. branch,

(
to T. epxay. [WoodhonaewJ
10 27-8 M -6
A Y K P In field below, to 1., spray
with pendent fillets.
[Bank OoU.]
[PI. XI. 70
11 25-4 M -65 [A] Y K P In field to r., uncertain

symbol. [Payne Elmght.]
e. Third ^rieg.
Head of Apollo r., hair Lyre: the whole in

in formal curls, bouiad K P inoose squaie.
witli taenia; behind A r
neck, bow.
12 30 5 /R -65
[PI. XL 8.]
13 26-2 iR-66
24-3 M -65
£Eeliows.J
Qnartsr Oraehmr
Head of Artemis r., wear- K P Quiver: the whole in in-
iug btephaiie ; hair A Y cuse square.
ToUed; behind neck,
bow and quiver : wave
border.
15 11 1 iR*5 [Procured at Telmessos.]
[PI. XI. 9.]
Digitized by Google
CBAQU8. 53
Metal.
No.j Wt. Size. Obverse. Reverse.
BB05KI.
Cire, B.C. 81. Imperial Timet,
Head of Apollo r., lau P Bow and quiver in saltire:

roate. K the wiiole in shallow
incuse square.
16 ^5 [H. P. Botfell.]
[PI. XI. 10.]
Similar. AVKI Bow and quiver in saltire :
K P the 'whole in shallow

iwsoM aqnaxe.
17 iE*4 [Woodhoiue.]
Head of Apollo r., lau- K P Apollo(l) standing to front,

mte ; hair loUed. wmring long chiton; in j. stringed
musical in8trument(?), in r. plee«
tram: bonier of dote.
18 ^85
[PI. XI. 11.]
19 jU -85 [K] *>
Head of Apollo r., hair in A [Y] Lyre ;in field 1. (0 h the

formal curls, and bonnd K P whole in wreath of
with taenia and laurel- laurel.
wreath: border of dots.
•20 M -95 [H. P. BorreU.]
[PI, XI. 12.]
A Y Head of Artemis K P Quiver: border of dote.

r., wearing stephane.
21 M'7
[PI. XI. 13.]
Digitizcu by Google
54 LTCLL
No.
Imperial Timet, Be/ore a.d. 43.
Bust of Artemis r. ; Lair Bust of Apollo

_
r., laureate,
rolled.
22 M 76 [A] [K] P [Fellows.]

[PI. XII. 1.]
\
Bust of Apollo r., lau- AYKJ Bow and

tiie:
quiTor in sal-
the whole in|
rcate, fonnAl enrla: bor-
der of dote. K incuse sq^mro.
23 M 65 [Fellows.]
K P Bnst of Hermes K P Cadneons : the whole in

1., wearing petasoe. incuse square.
24 M 65
[PI. xn. 2.]
AugustUB.
8ILTBB.
I
Head of Augustus r A Y Lyre; in field r., branch :
liuear border.
K P
20 421
[PI. xu. 3.]
[A] Y Head »>f An- K [PI Two lyres; below, mallet:

j
'
gustus r. ; linear border. I

liucar border.
26 36-
CB AOUS — TLOS.
Imperial Times. Be/ore a d. 43.
BB0N2B.
A Y Head of Apollo K P Tripod: border of dote. >
r., laureate* hair rolled, TA n I
formal curls.
27 JR -95
[PI. XII. 4.]
Digitized by Google
55
Metal.
No. Obrerte. BeverM.
Sise.
CBAGUS^ X A N T H U S.
\
Imperial Times. Be/ore am, 43.
BROXZI.
[A] Y Head of K P Lyre : the whole in laniel
Apollo r., laureate, 2 ^

Ki wreath.
flowing hair : border of A
dota.
28 M -9
[Devonshire.]
[PI. XII. 5.]
29 M -85 (A Y Linear border.)
Head of Artemis r., wear- K P Quiver : border of dots.

ing stephane : linear N
bolder. H A
30 M -7
[fellows.]
[For other coins with the name of Crngus in combination

with those of Lycian ctties, see Dias, Telmessus and Xanthua.]
1
1
1
•
1
•
1
Digitizcu by Google
66 LTCI4.
Metal.
No. Wt. ObverM.
CY AN EA K.
[For Bhodian coIhb beating (he oountemark of Cyaneae,

see MionueiSuppL vu., 10, nos. 36, 67 ; Cat. OirMi, &c., p. 246,
no. 159.]
£00^ Coinage* &a 168—A.i>. 43.
buybb.
B.a 168 circ. 50.
Head of Apollo r., lan-jAYKinN hyre; in field L, sword

reate,hair flowing; bow K
I Y in scabbard with
and quiver behind neek. belt, and round shield
the whole :
in shallow incuse square.

43-2 .R -65
[PL xn. 6,]
25-4 (A xoUed.) [AYKIAN] Lyre; fidd 1.,

in
K Y crested helmet:
the whole in shallow incase
square.
BRONJS.
Im^tnal Timet, Btfoi-e a.d. 43.

ft
Bust of Artemis r., KY A

wear-j Stag standing r. bor<
ing stephane. Bow A der of dots.
and quiver >>"lxiud neck:
border of dota.
-85
P?l..xn. 7.]
iE -76
5 \M '65 [li. r. BorreU'
Digitized by Goolle
67
No. Wt.
Imperial Coimge,
Goidian III.
AYTKAIMANXroP K VA N €IT "JN Horseman

AIANOCC€B Bust; wearing crested helmet, cuirasSj
of GoKlian III. r., laa- and chlamys, galloping to r.,
nftte, wearing polada- thnnring javaliii with. r.
mentum and cuiiass.
6 M 1-2 [WigaE.]
[PI. XII. 8.]
AYTKMANTroPAl KYAN €ITWN CuUusatatue

ANoCC€B Bust of of Asiatic goddess (Artemis Eleu-
Gordian III. r., wearing theia) weadng long îl, fiwiog.
radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.
MM [FI. zii. 9.]
Digitizcu by Google
LTC1A.
DI AS — CKAG Ua
League Coinage.
Earlif Imperial TimeM*
BBONZB.
A I Head of Artemis AY Stag atanding r. ; in

t,, wearing f^tephane, exergue, mallet 1
qui vcr boll ind shoiUdon bonier of dota.
border of dots.
MS
[PI. XII. 10.]
Digitizco by Google
OAOAB. 59
MeUl.
No. Wk Sise. AaTene.
G A G A £.
league Coinage,
B.C. 168— C»>». 81.
biLVKB.
Head of Apollo r., laii- AVKIXiN Lyre(kitliara); in field

* reate, ftoo style ; bow r A L| crested helmet to
andqtiiver behind neck. r. : the whole in incoae aquaie.
1 43-2 /R 7
[Pi. XUI. 1.]
Imperial Coinage.
Truuquiiiina.
CAB€INIATP ANK TAP A T CO N Nemoaia, wear-

VAAINA.. Bust of ing long chiton, standing to front,
Tranquillin* r., wearing looking r. her r. hand to her
;
stepliane. breast in 1., cubit rule ; at her

;
feet, to 1. wheel, to r. griffin.
o >n 1*25 [PI. xm. 2.]
i
1
Digitizcu by Google
60
MetAl.
No. wt. Size. Obverso. BererBO.
4
L 1 M Y K A.
[b or coi-lier coins attributed to Limjîa, see p. 33 ff.]
Circ, B.O. 200—168.

|
BBOKZB.
1
Head of Apollo r., Jan* A 1 Winged thunderbolt j
leate^ bair rolled.

1
i .ait o [Procured al Andifilo.]
2 (Two curls on the neck.) [H. P. BorreU.]

[PI. xiu. 3.]
AIMY [PEflN] Winged thun-

del bolt; the whole in incuse
circle. [Daniell.] \
£eagu9 Coinage. B.O. 168—A.]>. 48.
SILTJUi.
Draehma.
Head of Apollo r., Ian- AYKiriN L7re(kithani):ihewhoIe

teate ; hair rolled. A 1 in ineuae aquaze.
[PI. xm. 4.]
5 30-2 iR'6 (Bow and quiver behind [FellowB.]

neck.)
6 22-2 JR'B (En oblong countermark, [Procured at Phineka.]

quiver t)
7 432 (Hair {ormally treated ) In field L, thunderbolt.

[Pi. XIU. 5.]
Digitizcu by Google
LIHTfiA. 61
Metal.
Wi. Sue. Obverao. BererM.
Head of Apollo r., laa- AY K I Bow and qaWer in sal-

xeate. A I tire: the whole in
mouse sqaaze.
[PL XIII. 6.]
Imperial Coinage*
Gordian III.
AVKMAPANT TOP AIMVP€^N Hnmpedhnllland

AIANOCC6 Bust XPHCMOC dog r. dnnking.
of Goidian III. r. , lau-
reate, wpnriii';' paluda-
meotum and cuirass.
iE115 [PI. XIIL 7.]
Mh2 (AVTKAIMANTroP (The hull with head raised, bellow-

AiANOCCeB)
[PI. nil. 9.]
AVTKAIMANTrop AIMVPOC Bearded river-god

AIANOCC€B Bust reclining, looking 1.; in r., reedj
of Gordian III. r. under urn reversed.
wearing radiate crown,
paludaiuentum and cui-
rass.
Ml [PL xilL 8.]
Tiauquilliua.
CABTPANKVAA6I AIMY P€ Zeus seated I.

NAC€B Bust of on throne, himation about lower
TranqniUin* wear- limbs and 1. shoulder ; in r., Nike
ing stephane ; crescent advancing r* with wreath; L leans
behind shoulders. on sceptre.
M 1-2 1
Digitizcu by Google
63 LTCO.
Metal.
No. Wt. BiM. Obrerte.
[CA]B6INiAtTPA]N AIMV P€^N

AthenftttandiBfî
KVAA€INAC€ to r. ; resting on tipear, 1. on
r.
Similar biuk. shield beside her, tu

; small >
figure (cultuB-atatue r.
13 M V2
OVPCAB€INATP Al MV P€^N Tyche, wear.

ANKVAA€INAC€ ing Tnadiu-\ pfandinj^' to 1.; in r.
B Similar boat. ateeriiig-oar, iu I. comucopiae.
14
Digilizcu by Google
MASICTTI8. 63
V Metal.
No 1
Size. ObrttTM. BeTerae.

1
MASIOTTES.
»
League ChUuffe,
Fint Seriei, B.o« 168— 81.
Head of Apollo r , lau- Lyre (kithara) : the whole in incuse

leatQ ; hair flowing. 8<4uare.
1 28 ^•65 Bow behind shoulder. AYKIAN

MA £
1
I
[PI. XIII. 10.]
u /TV U A Y at sides of neck. M

A [Fellows.]
3 29-9 iR *6 A Y (the A on the (M A) [Bank CoU.]

neck.)
4 28-6 ill -65 [A] Y M A In field I., omphalos en-

! twined hy snake.
[PI. XIII. 11.]
1
Secotid Senea. (Same date.)
Head of Apollo r., lau- M A Lyre (kithara): the whole

reate ; hair rolled. in incuse squue.
5 30-6 A -7 A Y In field l.» burning torch.

[Bank Coll.]
[PL xin. 12.]
G 29*1 ill -5 A Y (the A on the In 1

field T., mallet?
neck.) 1
[PI. xni. 13.]
7 24-5 ill 05
1
1
[A Y] |In field L, wiuged insect 1
Digitizcu by Google
64 urciA.
Metal.
No. Obvena.
Third Series. Circ. b.c. 81—27.
Head of Apollo r., ku- Lyie

1
(kiibara) in incuse square,
reale ; wis.h lormal
cwHa,
8 30*1 AY [PI. xm.

MA 14.]
In Ma L» kiirel>taiidb.
9 23-3 Bow behind bhouldcr. M A In field, 1. iaurel-bianch,
r. sUr.
[Payne Kni-ht.]
[PI. XIII. 15 ]
10 25-2 M-6b AYKinN la field r., lauiel-

M A branch.
11 16*3 AYKIfiN In field I, lamel.

(worn) M A bnnoh.
12 36 Ai 'Zb A [Y] M A In field 1., spray of

lauriBl 1
13 22*4 ^•6 M A In field t*, caduoeus t

(piaroed)
29 Ai'66 A Y M A In field r.| tripod.
[PI. xiu. 16.]
15 23-6 A Y
[Newton.]
16, 20 A [Y] 1}
[Fellows.]
17 20 /ft -7 A lYJ
18. 241 M -6 [A Y] »
[Fellows.]
Digitizcu by Google
ifikBioms. 65
Metal.
No. Wt Sise.
ObverM. Bererie.
Fourth 6erie8.
Head of Apollo 1., lau- M A Lyre (kithara); in fieM, to

the wliole
reate, fDiniiil style ; at 1. tripod, to r. caduccus :
sides of neck Y A in inciiae sqoAm.
19 37-6
20 23-4 M -66
[PI. xm. 17.]
Fifth Series.
Head of AiX)llo honnd AYKIfiN Lyra (kithaia): tbe

with taenia; atiff formal _ . whole in incuae
curls ; behind neck^ ^ ^ aqnaie.
bow and qoiyer. £ 1
[Woodhouse.]
21 301 M'6
[PI. 3UII. 18.]
22 38-8 ifl*65
23 27-5 M 7
[H. P. Bonell.]
Quart ar Bra ohm.
Read of Artemia r., wear- A Y Quiver with atrap; the

ing stephane ; bow aud whole in incuae aquare.
quiver behind shoulder.
M A
24 11-5
[PI. XIV. 1.]
Digitizcu by Google
66 LTCIA.
Metal.
Size.
Obvene. EeTcne.
Ltagne Chinagt,
B.C. 168--c«rc. 81.

t
»
Head of Hermes r.,wear- A Y Winged cadtteena: the

M
I
iag petasus ; cadaêus A whole in incuse aqoaro.

bci^tnd sbottider.
25 M 55 j
f
^
A [Yl Bust of Apollo M A Apollo, wearing long

r., wearing taenw. chiton and himation, Rtanding to
1.; in r. branch, in 1. bo\r.
26 [Feilowg.]
[PI. m. 2.]
[A] Y Bust of Apollo Similar type : border of dots.

I
r., laureate*
27 ^•85
1
Cfirc. B.C. 81. Imp&ial Timn,

•
Struck at Myra,
A Head of Arte- Stag standing r. : border of dois.

Y mis
wear- r.,
ing stephane and neck-

lace behind shoulder,
;
bow and quiver; border

of dota.
28 iE-75 mno The stag stands on

AO a torch! I
M A 1
[PI. XIV. 8.]
M -8 mno
|29
M
I
1 A
Digitized by Google
MASIOTTBS. 67
Metal.
No.! Wt. Site. ObYttne. Revane.
30 M '76 M A
[PL xnr. 4.]
31 /E -8 (A Y before neck.) M A
M A [H. r. BorrclL]
M -8 »» ) i M A In field r,, bem-hem crown.

[PI. XIV. 5.]
A Bust of Artemis M A Quiver with strap j in

Y r., weariog field r., stag's head r.: border of
stepbuie and necklace dots.
behind shoulder, bow
and quiver; border of
doto.
[in. XIV. G.J
Imperial Timet^ btfore a.d. 43.
Y Head of Apollo M A Trinod with lebes ; in

r.,wearing taenia field 1, laun 1-iiranch : linear bor-
formal curls. der, around which
A V K[l]n[N]
m 1-6 [Devonshire.]
[PI. XIV. 7.]
[A] Y Head of Apollo M A Lyre (kiihara) : the whole

r., lanieate ; formal in laurel-wreath.
curls.
M -8 [H. P. BorrclL]
Digitized by Google
i
68 LTCIA.
Metal.
No. Wt. Ob?erM.
Augustas.
A Y Head of Aagoa- M Tvro lyrea (kithanu)

tu.'^ r., baie : linear A between them, pellet
border. in fi<^l 1 I., biancli of laural: linear
border.
51 6 M 8 ^Newton.] [
[PI. XIV. 8.]
CRONZB.
A Y Head of Augus- AYK IIIN Lyre (kithara) ; iu

tus r., bars: linear M A
caduccus
field
the whole in laurel-
r., winged I
lioider. :
wreath withiu linear border. I
38 /K 1-65
[PI. XIT. 9.]
Digitized by Google
HTRA. 69
Metal.
No.) WL 8is».
Serene.
M YBA.
IÂirJ Century B.C.
SILTJEB.
Attle Bemidrachmt.
Head of Athena r., wear- M Y Bust of Artorais almost

ing crested Athenian 1., wears
facing, slightly turned to
helmet, decoiatud with necklace, hair parted in the
grifiSa lying to r. middlp, quiver appearing behind
t, shoulder.
35- iil-5
[PL XI?. 10.]
Head of Athena r., wear- Similar, but in field r., lance^head.

ing crested Corinthian
helmet.
27*6 Mb [Bank CoUectiun.]
.[PI. XIV. 11.]
League Coin<tQ9.
B.O. 168—c»ro. 81.
SILVER.
Head of Apollo r., lan- Lyre (kithara) in incnse square.

reate.
44-9 ^6 (Bow and qniver behind AVKIiiN In ^ field 1., hem-hem

shoulder; countermark, M Y crown,
helmeted head r.1)
[Montagu.]
[PI. XIV. 12.]
281 JR 7 M Y In field 1., hem-hem ciown,

P A
[PI. xrr. 13.]
Digitized by Google
70 LTCIA.
Meua.
No. Wt. Reirerte.
BBOKZt.
Head of Apollo r., lau- [AYKI] Bow and quiver in salt irf*
reate.
M Y tlie'
square.
whole in incuse
M '45 [H. P. Borrell.]
6 fE 55 AYKI^N Bow and quiver : the

MY whole in ineosis
[FeUowa.]
[PI. 3LY. 1.]
Cire. B.C. 81. Imperial Times.
M Y Head of Ai>olIo Lyro (kithura; lu iuurol-wreath.

r., laureate, formal
curia : linear border.
[PI. XV. 2.]
AY Head of Aitemis r., MY Stag atapding r. : border of

wearing atephane and dots.
necklaco bow and
qnivn behind shoulder:
border of dots.
-8 In field l.| hem-hem crown.

[PI. XV. 3.]
iE -75 (MA instead of AY) I

In held r., hem-hem crowui
[PI. XV. 4.]
[For other coine struck at Myra for the liasicyteB district-,

see MasicyteS} nos. 28—31.]
Digitized by Google
MYIU. 71
No. SiM. ObTvrte.
Imperial lYmet, before a.i>. 43.
M Y Bust of Artemis Nike advandng to r., holding in

Eleuthera facing, veiled extended r. wreath, in L palm-
and wearing modin*? and branch : border of dots.
necklace border
: of
dots.
10 ^ -7
[PI. XT, 6.]
Imperial Coinage.
Gordian III.
AYTKAIMANTroP MV P€ ; Simulacrum of Artemis

AIANOCC€B Bust Elentliera, M'earing
of Gordiau III. r., lau- modius and placed in a tree
veil,
reate, wearing palnda- which is attacked by two men
mentom and cnirass. with donble azes» and defended
by two snakes. [Wigan.]
11 yKl-25
[PI. nv, 6.]
AYTKAIMANXrop MY P € WN In tetrastyle
AIANOCC6B temple, simulacrum of Artemis
Similar t^ pe. Eleuthera, wearing veil and mo-
dius ; at her feet» to 1., patera.
12 ;B1'25
[PL XV. 7.]
13 MIZ (-AYT KAI M ANTO (The temple distyle.)

PAIANOCC€B)
AYT KAI M-ANT MY P € (^N In distyle

roPAIANOCC€B temple (Ionic), simnlacmm of
Similar type. Artemis Eleuthera, wearing veil
and modius, attended by Nike r. ;
at her feet, r., patera; in pedi-

ment of temple, A
14 iEl-3 [H. P. Bonell.]
[PI, XT. 8.]
Digitized by Google
LTCIA.
1 «
Motal.
No.
Size.
ObTerte, Eererid.
1
AYTKAIMANT rop MVP€ Tyche standing to

AIANoCC€B Bust 1.^wearing modiUM; lo r., steenng-
of Qonlian III. r., Un- oar, in 1., comacopiae.
reate, in paludamentum
and etiirass.
15 ^ 1-3
16 Mid (MVP € U)N)
[For olliauce coins, see Fatara.J
1
1
1
1
»
Digitized by Google
OWXOAKDk. 7S
OENOANDA.
Second Ceidufy b.o.
Attie Stater.
Head of Zeus r., laureate ; 0| NO ANA€ Eagle s{andin<T to

sceptre behiad head. N r. on winged
thunderbolt ; in field, to 1., under
eagle's tail, F ; to r., sword and
round shield combined.
125 7 M 7^
[PI. XY. 9.]
r.
Digitized by Google
74 LTCIA.
OLYMPUS.
Zaagfte Coinage.
B.C, 168—B.O. 78.
SILVER.
Head of Apollo r., lau-|OAYM Lyre (kiUian); in field, to

reate; hair rolled, two 1., torch; tor., ewoid end roimd
plaits on neck ; behind shield.
shoulder, bow.
1 28-3 M -6
[PI. XV. 10.]
Imperial Cainage.
Tranquillina.
CABINIAN TP AN OAV M HHNWiN Apollo,

€B Bust of draped, standing to 1., head r. ;
Tranquillina r., wearing r. arm rests on column, holding

stephane, and crescent branch 1 1. holds bow I j
behind ehoolden.
[PJ. XT. 11.]
M 1*2
Digitized by Coogle
PA i AK A.
Z»agtt$ Coinage,
it.o. 168 eirc. 61.
SILVER.
Head of Apollo r., Uu- AYKiriN Lyre (kithara) ; in field

nato; ludf flowing. n A r ,
eymbol oblite-
mted : the whole in ineiise sqnave.
1 43 3
<pieroed)
M '7
[PI. XV. 12.]
B.O. 168.— /mpmal Times,
BRONZE.
Head of Apollo r., lau-IAYKIXlN Bow and quiver in

reate; formal Otttla. | A aaltite: the whole in
n incuae equare.
2
[PI. XV. 13.]
Head of Apollo (t) r. IT A Bow and quiver.

Mi6 [Fellows.]
Head of Apollo r., lau- HATACPEXIN] H adofArtemia

reate* 1., wearing stephane.
[Fellows.]
Digitized by Google
liTCU.
Metal.
No,l Wt. Site. ObTerae.
M -30 (Border of dots.) (HATA PEn[N])

[PI. XT. 14.]
n )
[Newton.]
8 M 35 *t ) (HATA [PEHN])
Head of Apollo facing. RATA PEXIN Head of Arte-

mis 1.
[PI. XT. 15.]
10 M -45
1
[Fellows.]
Head of ApoUo facing, Head of Artomia facing, wearing

laoteate. atepbane.
11 M -5 RATA PLUN [Fellows.]
[PI. XV. IG j
12 M -5 RATA Ma3S [Borrell.]
Imperial Cfoinage*
Gordian III.
AVTKAIMANTfOP TTATA P€a) N Apollo and

AlANOCCeb Bust DionysOR % On Apollo(?) aeated
r.,
of Goidian r., laureate, 1. on rock, I. hand resting on roclc,
wearing paludomentum r. holding lyreCI); at his feet,

and cuiraaa. ram 1.; facing him, male figure
(Diony.-ns V) strtnding r., wearing
short chiton, hiniation, and endro-
mides ; holding iu both hands
thyrBoa.
[PL XTI. 1.]
13
[Found in Egypt.]
Digitized by Google
BATABA. 77
Metal.
No, R«T«ne.
8Ue.
AVTKAIMANTroP Apollo standing to 1., wearing long

AlANOCCe Similar chiton and liimation in 1. bow, ;
in r. laurel -branch ; in the field,

to r., lehes on tripod with i^nakfi
feeding from it ; to 1., eagle on
omphalos entwined by snake.
14 HAT AP €a)N
[PI. lyi. 2.)
15 (same die.) HA TAP6WN
16 (same dio as no. 13.) HA TA P€a)N Apollo stand-

ing to 1., wearing long chiton and
himation ; in r., laaiel<biBnch, in
1., bow; in field to r., eagle on
omplialoB.
[PI. XVI. 3.]
AVTKAIMANTroP HAT A P €U)N In distyle

AtANOCCeB temple, Apollo st.iiidiii::* to 1.,
Similar type. holding ill r. lauiul-luanch, in

1. bow (1) ; beside him, on 1.
eagle, on r. column (I) entwined
by serpent.
17 [H. P. fionell.]
Tranqnillina.
CAB6INIATPANKV TTAT AP€^N Tychc standing |
AA€INAC€B Bust to wearing I 1., modius in r. ;
of Tranquillina r., wear- &tcering-oar, in 1., coruucopiae.

ing stephane.
18 >iEl-l
Digitized by Google
T8 LTCIA.
Metal.
So, Site. Obvene.
PATABA AHD MTBA.

Qoidian III.
AVT KAl M ANTT HATA p YPecuN

OPAIANOCC6B i
OMONOIA
Bust of Gordian III. r., Distyle temple, with bird to L in
Jaur., wearing paluda- pediment within it, on 1., statue
;
mentum and cuirass. of Artemis of Myra facing ; on r.,

AjK'llo of lâtara standing to 1.,
in r. brancli, iu 1. bow ^ at bis

feet, eagle 1.
[PL XVI. 4,]

19 i£ 1-2
AVTKAIMANTroP TTATA . . . P€WN

AlANOCCeB OMONOIA
Similar type. Distyle temple, with arohe-l roof
upheld by two gonii ; wiihin
it, Tyche standing to 1., in r.
8teering-oar, in 1. cornucopiac.
20 M 1-2 [Newton.]
Digitized by Google
PHASEIJfl. 79
iNo., Wt. Obvene. JEtorene.

; •
1
PUASELI8.
Before circ. 466 b.c.
SILVER.
Penic Standard.
Staters.
O Bull, with homed and Prow of galley I.; below, dolphin

bearded human head, 1. : the whole in linear bolder, in
kneeling r. ;
behind, incuae square.
bearded male fiL,'iire
kneeling, r. arm round

body of bull : border of
dots.
173-3 iR-85
[PI. XVL 5.]
Lyre of five strings, the Prow of galley r.; below, dolphin

sides ofwhich are r. : the whole in incuse square.
formed like mice (?), in
a square of dots and
an outer linear square ;
arotmd, traces of in-

ecnpUou, IT .
172 JR -8 [Payne Knight.]

[PI. XVI. 6.]
Prow of galley r., in shape 4>A$ Stern of galley 1. : the whole

of forepart of boar. in incuse square.
1711 iR*9
[PL ivi. 7 ]
Prow of galley 1., in shape <Â^ Stern of galley 1. : the whole

of forepart of boar, with |
in incuse square*
two eyes (eye of the;
animal and hawse-hole).
169*2
[PL xTi, 8.]'
Digitized by Google
80 LTCIA.
So. W». B«TerM.
BBOSZK.
Prow of galley r. Stern of galley to r.
M 65 AiH [WhittalL]
JC -65 (On the prow, bust 1 ; be- :

<t» A$
low, dolphin r.) I
[Woodhouee.]
[PI. XVI. 9.]
m -65 ASH [Woodhoiue.]
M '65 4>A^H (Type 1.)
Bunch of grnpos in fiolfl.
[H. P. BowelL]
M -45 (On the prow, uncertain

object.)
AS [Kowton,J
I
[PI. XVI. 10.]
iE -45 4>AS [Payne Knight.]
^ -45 ASH [H. P. Bondll.]
Prow of galley 1. : border Prow of galley L $ below,

of dots.
-4 [Woodhouae.]
[PI. XVI. 11.]
Digitized by Google
PHABl^LIS.
81
Metal. Roverse.
No.l Wt. ObverBO.
Circ. B.C. 190—168.
Stater.
Head of Apollo r., lau- 0 On ft plow to r.,

reate : border of dote. Z H [N]fi[N] Athena standing
to r., fighting with thundefbolt in
r.» aegis on L
U 145-4 i»116
[PI. XYI* 12.]
Drachm.
On prow r., owl standing OEOXPHXTOZ Athena, hcl-

I. : border ol dote* meted, standing to r., wearing
aegis on 1. arm, wielding thunder-
bolt in 1. : in front,
15 85-5 M 85 [pRyne Knight]

[PL XVI. 18.]
B.o. IGBêire. 81.
(Tupes of Me Lyeian League.)
Head of Apollo r., lau- ^ A I Lyre (kithara) in incuse
reato. square.
I
-65 Hair flowing. In field, to r. lighted toiob, to 1.

IG 41 6
hem-hem crown of Isis.
[PI. XTH. 1.]
two plaits oni In field, to r. lighted torch, to 1.

17 34* ill -55 Hftir rolled,
neck. I
thunderbolt.
[PI. xvn. 2.]
Digitized by Google
82 LTOIA.
Metal.
No. Wt. ObT«ne.
8i«o.
Ore, B.C. Bl.-ÎmpeHdl Timee,
BROHZR,
Prow of galley r. ; over Athena helmeted standing r.; wearing

itf Nike .
flying r. aegis on 1., wielding thunderbolt
with wnath : tender inr.: border of dotei
ol dote.
18 M lb A
[PI. xvu. 3.]
19
20
21 jfi *75 In countermark, Ijre (ki- [Woodhoaee.]

tbaia).
Imperial Coinage.
Govdiati III.
AVKMAPANT rop 4)ACHAI TU)N Cultus figure

AIANOCC6 liujiL of Aphroditi' standitig facing ;
of Gordiaa III. r., lau fillets depending frtmi anus; veil

reate; wearing paluda- suj ported by two Erotes; at her
mentam and cuirasa. fcot^ to r., altaTi and amall nude
figiue moving to r.
22 M 1-2
[PI. XVII. 4.]
23 (same die.) <>ACH Galley to 1.

AeiTCJN [DeyoDAhire.]
Digitized by Google
VHBLLU8. 69
Metal.
8ise. ObrerM.
1
PHBLLUS.
Leagtie Coinage,
B,c, 168— A.D. 43.
BBONZl.
Head of ApoUo r., lau- AYKI^N Bow and quiver in

leate. ^ E saltire; the whole
in inciue square.
1 AS -5
[PL rvn. 70
i 2 [Daniell]
^ [Dauiell.]
1
Digitized by Google
S4 LTOIA.
Metal.
No. ObveiH. SoTerM.
8is«.
P I N A B A.
Eafljf Second OetUury B.o.
BB0H2B.
Head of ArtemU 1 r. n NAI Bacnnium.

PE AN
1 [Fellows.]
[PI. XVII. 5.]
2 [ » ]
3 [ ]
4 t ]
League Coinage.
8.0. 168 —ewv. 81.
Head of Ai>ollo r., lau- TT ILjie : tho wliolo iu incufio

reate; hair tolled. quaie.
29*4 iR-65 [WhittalL]

[PL XTii. 6.]
Digitized by Google
BHODtAFOLTS. 85
Metal.
No.! Wfc. Ratmtm.
Sise.
BHOBIAPOLia
League Coinage,
B.a 168- are. 81.
8ILVBB.
Head of Apcllo r., lau- ;AVKION Lyre in

; field 1., arrow
reate ; hair flowing.
31-2 M'5 [Payne Knight.]

[PL xviL 8.]
Digitized by Coogle
86 LTOIA.
No. Wt. ObTerse. ReTorse.

Bize. 1
T E L MESS U S.
[For coma before the time of Alexander III. attxilmted to

Telmeiisas, see pp. 29, 30.]
Undtr AtUtochus LIL B.a 196—189.
Head of Uelios, radiate, TEAMH Apollo] seated to I. on

lacing. omphalos j iu r. arrow, 1. leaning
on bow.
1 iB*65
[R. XTIL 9.]
liidepGiuient,
B.C. 133—MFC. 81.
BBONXR.
Head of Hermes r., iu T [E] Fly: the whole in shallow

petasos. [AJ incuse square.
2
[PI, XTIt. 10.]
League Coinage.
Cue. B.C. 8i— li.c. 27.
BBOKSl.
Head of Artemis r., wear- T€ A Stag standing r. : bor*

AY
'
ing stophaue* <ler of dots.
1 3 Ml
Digitized by Google
TBLVBBflUS —CRAOU& 87
Uetel,
No. Revevw.
Site.
TELMES8TTS — CRAGUS.
Leagv€ Chinage qf Seetmd Period,
BBOHSK.
Bust of Artemis r., wear- Stag standing r.: bolder ot dots*

ing stephane ; bow be-
hind shoulder : border
1
of dote.
1
4 Ml [A] V TE A
KP
IPl X7II. 11.]
1
5 Ml TEA
K[P]
j
[Bought at Telmenus.]
Digitized by Google
88
No. ObTtttM. Serene.
T LO S.
League Coinage^
B.C. 168—Tirtf. 81.
6ILTBB.
Head of Apollo r., lau- AYKI A N Lyre : the whole in in-

reate ; hair rolled, two T A cuee square.
plaits on neck ;
behind
iieck, bow and quiver.
1 451 .11 -6 In field r., crested helmet r., with

cheek-piecee.
[Bank Coll.]
[PL XTii. 12.]
O Q. 1 [In field 1., created helmet r. with

'
cheek-piecee.
B.a. 168 Imperial Timet,
Head of Apollo r., lau- AYKION Bow and qnivor in

reate. X A saltire : the whole
in shallow incuse 8(j|ûare.
3 M i
[PI. XVII. 13.]
4 M '45 [Fellows.]
5 ^ '45
Male head r. T A ? Bow and quiver : the

whole in incuse circle.
6 1 iE -55 1
Digitized by CoogI
TLOB. 89
So.. Wt. Obvene. BeTerie.
Imperial TVfiiet, 5ôre ii.D. 43.
Bust of Apollo r, lau- T A Buat of Artemis r.
reate \ formal curia,
7 iE-7 A [Y]
[Pi. XVII. 14.]
8 I
Imperial Cninagie,
Ooidian III.
AYT KAI M ANT roiTAOa € WN Nike advancing

PAiANOCC€B to iu wreath, in palm. r. ; r. 1.
Bust of Gordian III. r.,

laureatoj wearing palu-
damentum and cuiiaBS.
1*3 [Wigan.]
[PI. xviii. l.]
AVT KAI M ANTTO TA0O€ (ON Tyclie etandinrr io

PA1ANOC C6 Bust] 1.; in r. ateeiing-oar, iu 1. cornu-
!
of (ioidian III. r. ;
copiae
wearing radiate crown,
paludam^ntum and cui-
rass.
10 M 11 I [Wigan.]
Digitized by Google
90 LTCU.
No.
XS • • • •
League Coinage,
B.C. 168 Imperial Times.
Head of A^kiUo r., lau- AYKI^N Bow aiul quiver iii

leate. saltire ;th» whole
ta incuae aqusre.
[PL XVIII, 2.]
2 [Fellow*.]
I
Digitized by Google
91
wt. Bevwie.
TB,EBEN N A,
Qordiaa IIL
AY KAI MAP ANT- TP€B€N NATON Dionysos

rOPAIANOC C€ Bta&ding to front, looking 1.;
Bust of Gordian III. r., wmrs himation $ in r. kantharos,
laureate; weariii!:!: palu- in 1. thyisos; at his feet L, panther.
dameutum and cuirass.
^1-45
[PL xvni. 3.]
Same die. TP€ B€ N NATON Zeus

seatod to 1. on chair ^ in r. eaglel,
1. rests on sceptre.
^1*4 [Bank Coll.]
AVKMAPANTroP T P€B€N NAT^N Apollo,

AiANOCCe Similar niidp, standing Lo front, looking r.
typo. 1. Itaiid restti ou tripod-lebes, ruuud
which twines a snake ; in r., un-
certain ohjeot.
MI'S
TY
Imijerial TimeSf be/ore a.d. 43.
A [Y] Bast of Apollo [T] Y

Bust of Artomia r.»
r., laureate ; three wearing stepbane.

stntigbt curls on neck.
M -7 [Daniell.]
[PI. 4.J
Digitized by Google
92 irciA.
Sletal.
Ko. S1S6. ObrttTM.
XANTHUa
arc. 200--168 B.O.
Head of ApuUo r., lau- ZAN Lyre (kithara).

reate; oinN
1 M '5
[PI. ZYUt. 5.]

'
2 /E '6o
1
1 1
League Coinage.
B.C. 16S Imperial Time§,

!
Head o( Apollo r., lau- [AYJKIHN Bust of Artt'niiM r.,
reate. X A 1k>w and quiver

behind ahonldor: the whole inj
incuse square.
3 M o [U. P. BorreU.]
[PI. xviii. 6.]
1
fleud of Apollo r., lau- AYKIXIN Bow and quiver in

2 A Bnltire ; the whole
ill incuse square.
4 ^'45 !
[PI. xviii. 7.]

i
XAN TH US — C R A G
1
i
U S.
Imjmrial Iime$»
Bust of Artemis r., wear-jZ A Quiver with atmp: bor-

in<; stephanR bow and
; :
N der of dote.
quiver beliind shoulder; K P
liuear border.
[PI. XVIII. 8.]
[Sec al«>o under Giaguf^, p. bb/j
Digitized by Google
PAMPHYLIA.
!
No.! Wt. Obverse. BererM,
ASPKNDU S.
CVm 500-^00 11.0.
Penio Standard.
Staters.
Node male figure, hel- Triskelst of human in mcnse

iueted> fighting to r, sqnaie.
on I. round shield, in
r. short swoid.
169 75 (Type to r.)
[PL xui, L]
167-6 iR-75 ( » „ ) [Payne Knight]
3 I
170 tt Ai -7 [E] i Type to I.; in the field,
volute, [Payne Kuight.]
166-6 M76 E i Type 1. ; in the field, astraga-

los and another uncertain symhoL
[PI. XIX. 2.]
165-2 M -8 I E [i] Typo 1. ; in the field, volute.

[Reslruck on coin o( Phaselii^.]
[Pi. XIX, 3.]
6 170-6 JR'S EITFE (Type r.); in the field,

sling. [Payne Knight.]
[W. XIX. 4.]
Digitized by Google
94 PAUPHYLIA.
Metal.
No. Wt. Bin. Obrerae.
168-5 [E] ^TP T\ lie 1. in the fiiad, to r. ;
blanch of Uurel, to 1. eock 1«

[PL SIX. 5.]
8 1G07 Al 9 E^TP Type 1.; in the field, to r.

branch of IahicI, to I. cock 1.
[PI. XIX. 7.]
(Bestrock.)
but in
Sliuilar figure, I E I " Triskeles of human legs
long lance instead of to r. ; behind it, lion at bay to r.
Bwoid. the whole in incuse cqnare.

9 163*3 [Payno Knight.j
[PI. XIX. 6,]
Drachma.
Niulfl Norseman galloping, Boar running r. in dotted incuse

hurling spear with r. : circle,
border of dote.
10 83*2 id 8 Type to 1. In exergue,

[PI. XIX. 8.]
11 81-8 /R 75 Type to r. »>

[H. P. Bonell.]
[PI. XIX. 9.]
Nudo liorseman galloping I

[E^]TPEA - • Boar standing to 1.,
r., hurling spear with head lowered.

r.: border of dots.
12 77-9 M -8
[PI. XIX. 10.]
E^T[PEAI lY^ Boar standing 1.

13 75-2 f
Uncertain couuteruiark, animal

lying 1.
[PI. XIX. 11.]
Digitized by Google
A8PSNDUS. 95
Metal.
No I Wt. Ol>vcr8e.
Sizo.
dre, 400—300 b.c. and later.
Stfttert.
Two wrestlers ; the one Slinger wearing short chiton, dis-

holds with his r. hand charging sling to r. ; in fi^ ld, tri-
tho 1. leg of the other, skcles of human legs tlif whole
:
with his I. a helt('() jkiss- in dotted sqûare wilhiu incuse

ing round his oppo- square.
nent** waift : border of
dots.
167-7 ^•95 3^T^3 Triskdes to 1. Six

countermarks (1) lion's iiead r.
:
(2) head r. in crested helmet

(3) Gtorgoneion; (4) rani*a head
facing t the othei^ uncertain.
[Bank Coll.]
[PI. 12.]
15
I
164 ill -9 E^TFEAIIVI TriBkeleK to r.
[Payne Knight.]
[PL XIX. 18.]
Two wrestlers the ono Slinger wearing short chiton, dis-

;
on tho r. holds with charging filing to r. ; in field, tri-

his 1. the r. hand of his fikeles of human legs : the whole
opponent, with hU r. in dotted square within incnae
belt (?) round "pi lonent's
*
square.
waist: border of dots.
16 166-8 JR9 Triskeles to r. Uncer-

tain countermark.
[ii. XIX. 14.]
17 I 1661 M 1 Triskeles to 1.
[Pi. XIX. 15.]
Digitized by Coogle
96 nMPHTLU.
Metal.
No.
Two wiesUefs; the one SimiUr tjpe and symbol, in inciua

on the 1. holding 1. arm eqiiaie gKadnallj disappeaxing.
of his opponent with
hotli hands his ojipo-
;
iicnt grasps his r. wrist

(sometimes hin 1. arm):
border of dot&
18 168 iR*96 EITFEAI I V ( Xriskelea to 1.
[PI. XX. 1.]
19 164 yR*95 (Between the fi<,'aie8 on- [E^TjFEAIIVI Triskolcs to r.
certain letter t) Three countermarks (1) Janiform :
head ; (2) hclmeted head to 1. ;

(3) uncertain.
[PI. XX. 2.]
20 168 EITFEAI 1 Xriskeles to r.
[PI. zx. 5.]
21 161-3 M 1 E^TPEA Ti
certain countermark.
un-
[PL XX. 5.]
22 169 iR-9 Countermark: owl three- E^TPEAIIV[^] Triskeles to r. ;
quartan to r. countermark, h{ (bull's head

facing t).
[PL XX. 4.]
23! 163 Ai i [E]ITFEA1IVI Triakelea to r

in field aling.
[PL XX. 6.]
[EITFJEAI V[l] Triskalea to r.

24 167-3 M 1
I
in field r., hawk standing r. two ;
countermarks :
( 1 ) helmeted head
L J (2) uncertain.*
[PL XX. 9.J
• ThiHsymbol seems to bear norne reiemblanc© to the monogram-

emblems' which occur on Gepta oo{iit(7inmt SttiOi, Journal
raatic
thoagh tbe lattmrare of
of Royal Ariaiie Society, 1889, Plate .),
eo«ne of late date.
Digitized by Google
ASPEXDtrS. 97
vo. i wt. Obverse. Hererse.
25 167-d M '95 LE^]TFEAny^ Triskeles to r.;

two countermarks: (1) same as
no. 2 in preening ; (2) two birds
to r. [Montagu.]
[PI. XX. 7.] .
Siuiilrir typo. Botwpcn Similar typn ami symbol,

i
in incuse
the figurufly lettuid. square gradually^ disappearing.
26 168-5 iR'9 E^T[FEA]IIY^ Three counter-

marks: (1) l^'ti {7V2) over btiU
staiidiDg r.,* struck on another
. counterinnrk (2) uncertain figure
;
r.with club I (3) uncertain.

[PI. XX. 8.]
27 163*3 iR *95 I [E]ITÊAI iYI Triskelca to 1.
28 157 /R 1 AA
(pierced) '
, [Payne Knight.]
I
I
29 1671 M 85 AW '
[E]^TFEAIIY[^) Triskeles to 1.
>
[Payne Knight.]
30 167 Al 9 A^ E^TFEAIlYL^l Triskeles to 1.
[Bank Coll.]
I
31 169*5 A^ ! E^T F EAI Y[0 I Tri.skelc.-^ to 1.
I
[Payne Kuight.J
32 163*6 ^'9 If lEITFEAIIYI Tnakelestol.
33 1681 41 9 BA it in
Md r., 4>.
* This eomifeemiark ib qobiiiioo on satrapal coins strnck in C'ilicta

in the fourth OMitttry: of. B»beloa| Let Pena Aeh,, p, 86, no. 182,
p. 26, oa 189.
u
Digitized by Google
98
Metal.
No. Wt. OlrrtrM. BeTeree.
Bii«.
34 168 iR*9 BA Gotuiteimark: iMuig ErrFEAIIYI TêlestoL; in

head. field r.,
[Payne Knight.]
rpi XX. 10.1
35 166-5 M -9 [E^]TFEAI1KI Tittkda* to L

[Payne Knigbt.]
36 165 Same die. [E^JTFEAU*'^ Tn^keles to 1.
87 1654 A*9 AA EITFEAim
3S 168 [E]^TFEAIIY[^] Triskeles L;

uncertain countermark.
[F. P. BoR«U.]
[PI. XI. 11.]
39 167 ift 95 (No lettera.) E^TFEAIIY^ Triskeles to r. ; in

faeid r., F [Payne Knight.]
40 163-2 ilt*9 ErrFEAlM^ Tnskeles to I

[Bank ColL]
41 163-7 M -95 E^T F EAIIN^ Tiifikeles to I
42 166 FK Conntomark: owl [E]ITFEAII[V(] TiukeleatoL

thiM-quArten to r.
[PI. XX. 13.]
43 166 8 /R 85 lO EITFEAIIYI Triskeles to I.
[Montaga.]
166-4 JR -95 [EfTFEAllV^ Triskelea to r.;

44
1 countermark, V (bull's head
1
facing?).
1
[PI. XX. 12.]
Digitized by Google
A8PBMDU8. 99
No.
45 166 7 95 |c| EIT F EAI K I Triskeles to 1.
46 163-5 ^•9 [EIJTFEAIIXI TriakelestoL
47 161 M 05 Kl EITFEAIIY^ Triskelee to 1.;

oouutermark, bull's bead facing 1
[PI. XX. 14.]
148 156-7 M -95 MA [EITIFEAIILY^] Triskeles to 1.
49 163 M -85 ME EITFEAH[Y^]

(pierced) [Payne Kniglit.]
50 168*2 iR-9 n Countermark : owl EITF EAItY[<] Triskeles to 1.
thieo-qiiaiiers to r. [Payne Knigbt.]
[PI. XX. 15.]
51 166-6 iR'9 Some die; no counter- [E]IT F EAIINCI] Triskeles to 1. ;

mark. uncertain connteraiark (as no. 8
on no. 26).
[Woodhouse.]
[Fl. XX. 16.]
52 164-7 M -95 (Nolettn .) Countermark E^TFEAIIfY^] Tri«k.-lr.s to 1.
(struck on another), owl bet ween legs, fl i countermark,

three-quarters to 1. goat staading 1.
[Payne Knight.]
[Vl XXI. 1.]
53 168-5 iR*85 (No letter.) [E]^TFEA[I.. Triskelo.s to

between legs, fl I countermark,
bull's head r. t
[Payne Knight.]
[PI. XXI. 2.]
93709 Digitized by Google

100 PAMFHTLIA.
Beverae*
64 168-3 iR'85 (No letten.) [ElfTFEAIIH TriBkelM to 1.;'

between legs, H; countermarks,
(1) wu]f rnnning r., crescent above*;
(2) «taL; to r., head reverted
; (3) ,
boar r.
J (4) goat to 1.
[
[PI. XXI. 3.] I
1665 no EfTFEAIIKr^] Trukeles to 1.

in field r., M ;
cnunlciinurks, (1)
lion to r., alwvo H ; (2j = 3 on
no. 26.
[PI. XXL 4.]
5G im-'i 85 no [E^]TFEAII[Y« Triskelestol.;

iu tield r., M
[Payne Knight.]
57 168 iR'85 no Countennark : owl EIT F EAIIY^ Between legs, On

facing. [Pajme Knight.]
[PI. XXI. 5.]
58 166-4 M -65 Ô [E]ITFEAI[m]

[Bank Coll.]
Two wrestlers; the one|81inger» wearing short chiton, dis-

on the 1. holds 1. arm charging tiling to r. ; in field, 1.,
l
j
of opponent wifh 1)ot]i triskeles of human legs to r. the :
I hiinds ; opponent
his whole in dotted sôaie ; traces of
I
grasps his upper arm;
1. iuciue scjuaro.
I
between them, letters
f
border of dots.
59 168 /H '85 .(Utters illegible.) i[E]^FEAIIV[^l

[Payne Knight.]
[Pi. XXL 6.J
* Cf. the countorniark on the ooin of Tarsili, Babelon, L«a Ptrseg

A(h.t p. 18, no. 142» 1*1. iii. 4.
Digitized by Google
ASPBN'DUS. 101
Metal.
No Wt. ObverM. Bererie.
8ise.
60 167-8 M 1 A[M]V [E^TFIEAIILV^] In field

nade Bros to front, looking r.
[PL xxh 7.]

61 167 [/\Mj V Countermark [E ^Tl F £A
[ V^] Similar symbol
1 1
;
Lyciau with-
triskeles, cuuutermark8,(l)btagor goat kneol-
[
out cdnttftl ling, to 1. in^,' 1., head teverted ; (2) ^|

( iKiird head facing 1); (3)uucertaiu.
[PI. XXI. 8.]
62 165 VMA [E^TIFEAIIV^ (Triskeles to l):
similar symbol, [Woodhouse.j
Later or BarharoHB ImitaiionB.
Two wrestlers; the one Slinger, wearing short chiton, dis-

on the 1. holds I. of am charging sling to r. ; in field r.,
opponent with both tri«keles of human legs 1* : the
hands, his opponent whole in drcle of dots.
grasps his r. wrist ;
between the figures,

letUars : border of dots.
63 1471 iR 1 EZTFEAIY In field club;

between legs of figure, O.
[PI. zzi. d.]
64 117 /R 1 EXTFEAIY Tn field r., club;

between legs of I'gure, O,
[Payne Knight.]
[PI. XXI. 10 ]
65 161*4 ifl-96 WO EZTFEAIIY In field r., club.
I 66 147-4 M '95 EZTFEAIY

[PI. XXI. 11.]
67 163 JB,
I*
1 no I ECT F EAI lYC In field r., dub.
[PI. XXI. 13.]
68 155-2 .'R -95 no ECTFEAIIY[C] No triskeles

in field r., al)07c, forepart of horse
r., below,
square,
^ : the whole ia dotted
[Payne Knight.]
[PI. XXI, 13.]
Digitized by Google
102
Metal.
No. Wt. Size. Obverse. Earerae.
BROBEB.
Fourth and T/Urd CmUuries b.o.
Forepart of bridled horae Sling in circular dotted border,

r. : bolder of dots.
M *8 Type on a eirealar afaield. Concave field. [DevoDshire.]

[PI. xhl 1.]
^•75 F A Confiave field.
^•7 A M [Woodhouse.]
[PI. XXII. 2.]
Second Century B.C. to Imperial Times.
Forepart of bridled hoiee Sling: border of dote,

r : border of dote.
M -6
ACn€N
AIXIN
[PI. xxu. 3.]
Horse galloping r.: border A '

C Slinger, wcarin^^ short
of dots. chiton, discharging sling to r.:
border of dots.
JQ*6 [Payne Knight.]
[PL XXII. 4.]
Similar type. Above the A C Warrior, wearing short

horse, star and crescent. chiton, standing to r., hurliug jave-
lin witli r. \ on \,f round shield :

border of dots.
[PI. XXII. 5.]
Digitized by CoogI
48FSND1IS» 103
Wt. Sixe.
>55 Circular sbieldsanmmded A C Winged cadueeim : bolder
by dots. of dotB. [Newton.]

[PI. jon, 6.]
^•45 lA £ Caduceus: border of dots,
[Newton.]
Trajan.
TPAIANO Z KAI ACn€NAII2N Two wresUeis

SAP HeadofTnân engaged.
r., laureate.
Hadrian.
AV KAI-A Bust [A]C TT€N Two cultus-statues

of Hadrian r., laureate. of nature-goddess, wearing tall
kalathos and long veil,standing
facing, side by side.
M'8 [H. P. Borrell.]
[PI. xxu. 7.]
M. Anrelius.
AYPHAIOC KAIC ACTT€N AIAN Tyebe, wear-

AP Head of M. An- ing kalathoe, standing to in r* 1. ;
rdiiu bare. ateering-oar, in L eomucopiae.
[WhittalL]
Commodna.
KOMMOAOC KAI ACTT€N AtflN The city, wear-

CAPrePM Head ing tuneted crown, seated to 1. on
of Commodus r., bare. chair ; in 1., palm-branch ; with r.
abe drops pebble into yoting nm.
81 iE-9 [Wbittall.]
Digitized by Google
104 PANPBTUA.
No. Wfc. ObrerM* BoTeraei
^
J'lilia Bomnft.
lOVAIA AOMNA A C TT€ N Al 0 N 1
Bii^t of Juiiu Domua r. Agouistic wreatli, from which pro-,

ject flowers(]j liividing the legend; •
within, e€MIAOC
82 ^1-3
T 2 e
[PI. xxii. a]
•
Caracal]a*
[
AYKMAPAY AN MfllA [HanOA] Female fiiîre

T^N6iN0C Bust standing to 1., wearing kalathos ;
j
of Caracalla r., laureate, in 1., coruucopiae ; in r., patera,

j
wearing paladamentam with which she poura libation on

and cuirass. altar.
83 iE 1-35 [Bank CoU.]
PlautiUa.
1 OVA HA AVTIA ACTT€N AlON Male fignr(>,

[AAC6BAC] TH wearing hiiuatiun leaving r. shoul-
*
Bust o{ Plautilla r. der bara^ standinjf to r., 1. foul on
rock; in 1. comucopiae, in r. palm-
branch 1 j
84 105
Macrintts.
MAKP6INOC ACTT€N AlON Isis Pharia or -
C€ Bust of Macri- Pelagia advancing to r. wears lon;^

;
niu wearing radiate cfaiton with peploe flying behind.

crown, palodameniuni and holds before her inflated sail.
|
and caiiaas. t
1
86 M 76 .... OnC€VMAK ACTT€N [AlON], Harpokrates

P€INOCC€B standing to 1., wearing skhent;'
Similar typo^ in 1, Gornucopiae, r. raised to lins. i
Digitized by Coogle
ASPBSDU8. 105
IMadamenuin.
onAIAAOYM€ ACn€ N AlWN TychestuDd

NIANOC Bust of
Diadumenian r., bare- stcoring-our, in 1. coriiucopiae.
hakded, wearing pain
dameutum and cuiram
87 ^1*3 [WhittaU.]
Severus Alexander.
AV K M AVP AA€ AC n€ N nN Hemkles . .
ZANA.-. Bust of before Eurysthensi Euiydtheus

Severus Alexander r., wearing hi mation over lower limbs,
wearing radiate crown, i
peatod to 1. on rock, spear in 1. ;
and Hwoixl-belt and before him, Herakles to r. with

shield -belt crossed ou club and lion's skin in 1., drawing
breast. on chiton with r. ; behind him,
nude figuie 1., right foot on tlie
rock, with spe^r ; above, on rock,
lion to 1. ; below in cave, humped
bull r.
88 Ml 2 [WiganJ
[PI. xxn. 0.]
Julia Maesa.
lOVAIAN MAICAN ACn€N Al ON AitemUt

Boat of JoJia Maesa r. wearing stephane and long chiton,
standing to front, looking r. ; in
r. inverted torch, in 1. bow.
89 ^1
[PI. XXII. lO.j
Julia Mamaea.
lOVAMA M€AC€B ACn€ NAION Dion vhoh, Mem

Bust of Julia Mamaea r. ing ivy crown, and himation about
lower limbs, standing to 1. ; 1. arm
leans on pillar, r. holds kantharos;
at his feet, panther L
90
Digitized by Google
106 PAMPHYUA.
a1
No. Wt. Size. ObferM.
Ifaximtw.
r lOVAOVHPoCM ACn €N AlON, Zeus seated

AriMOCKA ICAP on rone, wean bimetion about
r. til
Bust of Maxim 11 8 r., lower limbs, r. leans on sceptre,

bare-headed, wearing in 1. ^'ike?; facing him, female
paludametituiii and cui> figure 1., wearing long chiton and
mas. Teil, r. haod nuMd.
91
Goidian III.
AVKAIMAP ANrO|ACTT€ N AION Triple He-

PA AN ON C€ Bust kate, each part wearing UiW kala-
I
of Gonliaii ill. r., lau- thos an<l l -n-' f liiton ; the central
Tpntf, woan'nrj pallida- figure lu 1 1 two snakes, the
meiitum aiid cuirass. olliers uiiccruim objects.
A VTKMANT fo ACne NAIO N Wreath

PAIANOC C€B within it, OCMIAOC
laureate, wearing jjalu-
TOB
damentum and cTiiras>.
Countermark eagle
:
facing, wings spread.
93 l-2=j [Bank CoU.]
Same die and counter- ACne NAI Tetraatyle

mark. temple (the eolnmni spirajiy
fluted) within, two euHnsâtatiuv
;
of AHiatic nature-goddess, wear-

ing kalathoi, facing in pediment, ;
two snake with circular object

•«
(pulera) between them.

94 A'. 1-2
[PI. XXII. 11.]
Digitized by Google
ASPEN D us. 107
Metal.
No. Wt. Size. Obrerae. BererM.
Same die (no cottoter- ACnCNAlO) N TycheofCity

mark). seated to I. on throne; wears ka>
lathes ; in 1. cornucopiae, in r.
double figure of Asiatic nature*

goddess.
95 [Bank Coil.
. KAFMAP [A]N ACn€N AlON Athena?

[rOPjAI Bust standing 1., lanco loaning a^îinst
of Oordian III. r., lau- her left sliouidi-r, ;in<l at foot of it
reate, in paJutJainentUiii shield ; she holds in 1, thuuder-
and cuinuB. Uncertain hoit, with r. ciOMms trophy.
oonntermark.
96 ^1-25
TrauquiOinA.
TPANKVAAfA ACHCNAl River Eurymedon re

NHNC€BACTHN NGO dining 1., wearin
(sic) Bust of Traii- crown of reeJs, and liimatiou
quillina r.; uncertain about lower limbs; 1. arm rests on
eountermark. um, from which watei flows r. ;
holds agonistic um containing two

palms.
97 ^1-35 [U. P. Borrell.]
[PI. XXII. 12.]
Valerian I.
AVKAi nOV AJ OyiACn€ N AlON Sarapis stand.

AA€PIANOC CI ing to liont, looking L ; wean
€B Bust of Valerian I
kalathos, chiton* and himation
I. r., wear-
laureate, fastened over I. shoulder j r.
ing paludaraentiim and raised, in 1. sceptre.
j
cuirass; before face, I
98 M 1-35
Digitized by Google
108 PAIIFUYLIA.
Metel.
N'.i. Wt 8iM. Kerorse.
AV KAI nOV Al OV ACne NAION Nemesis j^tana-

AA6PIANOC €V-; nig to weariug long chiU>ii
1., ;
CB Bust of Valerian iu cubit-rale before Her, griflin

I
r., ;
^
I. r., laureate, wearing! 1., with foot on wheel.

paludamentum and oui-
I
rasa.
[PI. XXII. 13.]
9^ 1-2 ,
OallienuB.
AVTKAinoAlfAAA ACTT6N AION Aphrodite f
IHNOC CEB fiuat standing to front, looking naked r.,

^
of GalHenus r., laureate, to waist ; 1* hand on hip^ holds'

wearing paludamentimi her hair in r. !
nnJ cuitass $ before

face, I I
[PI. XXII. 14.]

100
,
(Stimo die.) ACnCNAlON
which
from ju-oject flowers
AVreatli
di-
(1)
viding the legend ; within it»
e€
MIAOC
TO€
101 [II. P. Bonell.]
^Same die.) AC ne NAi Bivcr Kiiry-

me<ioii re-
ON clining to
I., wearing himation over lower
limbs; in r., prize urn; 1. holds
reed and rests on nm, from which
water flows.
10::
Digitized by Google
A8PBKOU8» 109
No. Obverse. Bererie.
KOPNHAIA CAA ACTT€ NAION Nemeiiis, wear-

ONINA C € B ing long chiton, standixig to 1.; in
Bust of Salonina r.» r., cubit rule ; before her, giiffln
wearing stephane; in to L, with foot on wheel.
front, 1
103 i£M5
Cornelias Yalerianus.
TTOVAIKKOPOVAA ACnCNAoCHCVM MAXOC

€PIANONKAIC€B P0M60N
Bust of Oorneliue Vale- Roma and Aspendus ; on l.» city
rianuB T., bare«beaded, of Aependns to r., tarreted, wear-
wearing paludameutum ing long chiton, holding palm in
and cuirass in front,
; 1., grasps with r. the r. hand of
I A ;
below, eagle with lioma, who stands to 1., wearing'
spread wings, facing. similar dress, but helmeted, and
resting with I. on spear.
1104 M V2 [H, P. BorreU.]
in xxii. 15.]
Digitized by Google
110 PAHPHTUA.
Metal.
No. IUtofm.
8iia.
ATXALIA.
Otiv. 150 B.C.—•Imperial Times,
Head of Poseidon r., wear- Poseidon etanding to 1., wearing

ing taenia. hirnation over 1. slionhkr and
lower hmbs L resting' on trident,
;
r. extended, and below it dolphin.
1 ^6 ATTAA6AN
•
[PI. XXltL 1.]
2 M -6
l[AT]TAAEnN [WluttaU.]
^
Ileail of Athena r. ,
woaring B Hike advancinj:^ to'
crested Coriuthiau hel- AT TA 1. ; in extended r.,'
met. AE L^NJ wreath. '
3 M '65 [Payne Knight.] 1
Similar type. [AITTA Artemis to t., wearing I
[A] Ell N short chiton ; in 1.
bow, r. drawH arrow from quiver

M -45 behind shoulder. [WhitteU.]
[PL XAJIl. 2.J
Jmpenai Time^.
(Wif/tout Beads of Emperors.)
Two heads o£ Athena, si b ATTA yike advancing to 1.;
hy w( arinj; cresteil
pido, AEXIN in extended r., wreath.
Corinthian heiintjt :
border of dots.
5 iE-7
6 M -7
Digitized by Google
ATTAUA. Ill
Metal.
No. Wt. Obvene.
I
8iM.
Ooanteniiark : Atcing head [WhittaU.]

of Helios, ndiate.
Bosi of Poeeidoa i. ; iu ATT A ACCON Nike advancing

front, trident, round r. ; wreath, in
in r. 1. palm-bianch
\\hi(h dolphin twines: bolder of dots.
border of dots.
[WhittaU.]
£P1. xxui. 4.]
(Type r. ; no dolphin on ATTA A HN Nike

thdeut.) ailvaiicing holding in r. wreath,
1.,
in 1. palm-biuiich bonier of dots.

:
i£-65
[PI. XXIII. 6.]
(Type r,) ATTA A€CON Apollo r., 1
foot advanced; shooting with bow,

which ho holds in 1. and draws
with r. : border of dots.
[PI. XXIII. 6.)
Dolphin r. border of ATTA A€ Ol>N Stccring-oar:

dots. border of dots.
[PI. XXIII, 7,]
/mpenoZ Coinage.
{With Heads of £nêran.)
Claudius.
Bare head of CUndins 1.

:
' ATTAAE^N Head of Athena
border of dots. r. in crested ConnthiaD helmet:
border of dots.
[PI. XXIII. 8.]
Digitized by GcJipgle
112 PAMPRTLU.
Metal.
No, Wt. Sixe. Obrerse.
Bare head of Clftudios r.; ATT A AEAN Headol AtheQ«

behind, F: border of r. in crested Gorinthian belmet:
dote. border of dota.
^•8 [DeTonahire.]
Domifeian.
He;id of Domitian r., lau- AT T AA€ [n]N Bust of

reate ; border of dots. Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet and acgia : bonier of
dots.
15
Trajan.
AKTPAIANOC [HA ATTAACCON Bust of Athena p.

PeiKOC] Head of wearing created Oorinthian helmet
Tngan r., laureate. and aîB.
10 /E-8
Antoninus Fius.
ANTONIN OCKA ATTA A€ON Male figure,

IC Bust r. of Auto- clad in himation, standing to r.
ninoa Pius, laureate, in I., uncertain object.
wearing palttdamentum
and cuirass.
17 ^•8
AVTOKAtCAP AN ATTAA60N Bust of Atlu na p.,

T0N€INOC C€. wearing crested Cohnthian helmet
lleiul of AntouinusFius and aegis.
1'., laureate. [H. P. Borreil.j
18 JR7b
Digitized by Google
ATTAUA. 113
Mettti.
No.
BIse.
Obv«m«. BeTena.
1
*
Marcus Aureliua.
[A]YPHAIOC KAI ATTA A€nN In tetrastyle

CAP Bust of yoiiii^LT temple, statue of Athena standing
Marcus AuK^liusr., bare- to front, wearing created helmet
headed, wearing pulu- aud long chiton ;in 1., spear, at
dameutum and caiiaas. foot of whicii, shield; in r.^ Nike;
at her foeti owl 1.
19 Ml
CommcKlus.
AVTKAIAAIAAVP |ATTA ACXIN Nemesis,

KOMMOAOC winged, wearing long chiton, stand-
Bust of Commodus r., ing to 1. ; in r. wheel, in 1. cubit-
laureate, wearing pnlu- rule at her feet) giiffiu L, r. fore-
;
damautum aud cuirass. foot raised.

20 it: 1-5
[PL zziii. 9.]
AVTOKAICA KOM ATTA A€nN BustofSorapis

Mo AO BustofConi- woaiiug kalathos. 1.,
modus r., laureate, wear-

ing paludaiuentura and
enitats.
21
Camcalla.
MAPAVP N€l ATT A A€ON la tetrastyle

NOCKAtC Bust temple, statue of Athena r., hel-
of Caracalla r., barc- nteted, and wearing long chiton
in r. spear, ia 1» Nike; at her feet,
dameutum aud cuirass. owl.
>•)
^•95 [Bank Coll.]
AVKMAV ANTON AT TAA CON Helio..,

€INOC Bust of radiatp, in biga, gaUoping^r., whip
Caracalla r., laureate, over his 1. shoulder;
lieaiing paludamentum
and cuirass.
23 1
iK-9
Digitized by Google
114 PAMPHTUA.
No.' wt. ObT«rte. Baveraa.

Biae.
Gordian III.
AVKMAPANT TOP ATTAA CON Athena, hel-

AIANOC C€ Hust meteil, wearing long chiton, stand-
of Gordiau 111. r., lau- ing to front, looking 1. ; on r.
reate, wearing paluda- shoulder, aegis } 1. hand resting
mentum and cuinun. on shield.
24
Uerannia EtrusciUa.
€P€NN6 TPOCKI ATT AA€nN Athena, hel-

AA ANC BoBtol meted, wearing long chiton, stand-
Hennnia EtruidlUi r., ing to front, looking L ; in r., apear,
wearing stephane ere- ; at foot of which, shiald; in L,
seent behiaU ahoolden. Nike with wreath to r.
25
Gallienus.
(AVTKArnOV . . . ATTA A€nN Nameeis,

AIHNON Bust of winged, wearing long chiton, stand-
Gallienus r., laureate, ing to 1. in r. whet?], in 1. cubit
;
wearing paludamentum rule} at her feet, grilhn 1., r. fore-

and cuinw; in front, foot raiaed.
26 isi-a
AH
Cornelius Yalerianui.
nOYAIKKOYAAC ATTAA€ONI€POC Agonia-

PI ANON C€* Bust prize vase on table tic ; on and
of Cornelius Valeriaiius below the table,
r., laureate, wearing
paluUaiueutuTn nnd cui- OIKOVr€
in front,
NI
27 ^1*26
raas ; 1
KOC
[PI. zzni. 10.]
1
* For the title X*fiaor6s, see Cohen, Monn. /r. sous CEmp. Horn,, t.,
1
1
pu S18, aow S8, Bota 1.
Digitized by Google
lUOTDUS. 115
Metal.
Obrerae. Revanw.
Size.
MAG YD US.
ImpeHal Ooimgt.
Domitian.
AOMITIANOC KA MAFY A€UIN Athena, wm».

ICAP Head of Po- ing helmet and long chiton, stand-
mitiaa r., laureate. ing to i. ; in extended r., Nike r.
with wreath 1. leans on spear, at
;
foot of which is her shield} in

field 1., H ?
/E -8
Tnâo.
TPAIANOC KMC MA rVACOJN Same type

AP Head of Trajan in field I
r.» lanieate.
M *8 [Bank Coa]
Antoninns Pius.
AVToKAICAP AN MArVAC XIN Same type,

TIIN € N oC J C€ but before Athena's feet, serpent
Head of Autoaiuus r., in held 1., IG
laureate.
M -8
xun.
[PI. 12.]
Julia Domna.
I OVAI AAO IMArV .... Demeter, veiled,

Bust of Julia Domna r. ^ seated 1. on throne in. r. ears of
;
corn, in 1. torch at her feet»

pithos i in exergue,
M1 [I'i. XXIU. 11.1
Digitized by Google
116 PAMPHTLIA.
No Wt. 1
DIM* ObrerM.
1 *
Casicalla. |
. . K M AVP AN TO MAfY A€ON Zeus, laureate.

NINOCC6B Bust seated r. on throne lumation ;
of Camcalla r., laureate, about lower limba r. rusting on, ;
wearing l
alttdunentttin sceptre, in 1., upon his faiee,|
and cuiivw. tbimderboli \
|
e 1
[Fl. zxiii. 13.] 1
AYKMAY NI MAT VAC . . Biver.god

N0CC6B Bust of (Katarrbaktes ?) reclining to 1. ;!
Caracal la r., wonring in r. reed, 1. buUUng cornnmpiac'

radiate crown, imluUa- and resting on uru from which
mtûtum and cuirasB. flowB water.
6 iEl
Severus Alu3uuider.
MAVAA€ZANAPO MArVA€ AN Athena holding

C K C€B Bual of Kike with snaks, as on no. 3 : in
SevoniB Alaxandor fiehl K. G r., 1. r.
bnre-heoded, wearing
])aludamcntum and eui-
M
1
i 7 -8
1
GaUienai.
. . .TTOAIKfTAlAA MAry A£ON Dcmetcr?

IKNOC linsL of (Jal- standing to 1., wearing long chiton
lienus r., iaiuoate, wear- and pcplos; in raised r. ears of
]
ing paludamentnm and com, in L inverted torch; inl
1
euixMB : In fiont, A field, to L A, to r. e |
. 8 [WhiiUU.] i
Digitized by Google
11A0TOU8. 117
Metal.
No.i Wt. Siie. Obverse. Beverse.
AVTKAinoAirAAA MATV ACON Tyche, wearing

IHNOC€B Bust of kalalhos and long chitun and pep-
Gallienus r., laureate, lo8, sbaudiug to 1. ; in r. steering-
wearing paladamentnm oar, in 1. comucopiae ; in fteld, to
and eniiMs. 1. I , tor. A
9
M
Digitized by Google
116 pamtuyua.
MeUl.
No. VVt.
Sise.
Ob verse. Bererte.
OLBI At
£arly FifUi CaUurg,
Ai^êtic Standard.
8t»t«rs.
Nudo winged figure mn- TMji M"|C Lion to 1., head

ning to I. on dotted base reverted, with jaws open ; r. fore-
line; r* hand niaed; foot niaed ; above, on tip of hia
before his £aoe, cada-
ceus ; he wean winged
taU, the sign ^ : the wholA in
dotted incnae aqnan, ontaide
whieh^ in oonnternnffc, T
M 85 I
IPi. XXUL 14.]
Similar figuiv r, buL,!^ ^

Similar type and ajm-
ho holda caduceus in bol in incuse siûare.
raised 1.
178-6
[PL xxm. 15.]
Digitized by Google
PBKGA. 119
Metal.
No. Wt. Biie. Obrerie.
P E B a A.
8§eond Cmtury B.C.
aiLVBR.
Attic Stiiiulanl.
T«tr»4raelim.
Head of Artemis t.» lau- APTEMIAOZ Artemis, wearing

quiver
i*eate,hair rolled;
ncprAiAT ^^^^^ armless
behind neck: bolder of
lltri MIMA pJjI^^j^
dote. apoptygma, and hunting-ljuuLs,

standing to 1. ; in r. wreath, 1.
leaning on Boeptre; beside her,
atag to 1., looking up ; in field L,
spbinz wearing kidathos, wings
recurved, seated r. : border ol
dots.
1
I 25/ •()
A 1 ••>
1
[PI. XXIV. 1.] .
Dracixm.
Similar. Similar typo and inscription ; in

t field I.» ^
: border of dots not
i
1
visible.
2 5i '2 wo [Payne Knight.]

[PL XXIV. 2.]
Hemidraclim.
Similar. Similar type and inscription : border

of dots.
•
3 27-4 ill*56
Digitized by Google
120 PAMPKTUA.
Metal.
No. ObToiia.
Sim.
B&OVM. I
Head of Aitenus r., lau- Artt'tnis, weariiiL,' short chiton, stand-

reatBi hair I'olleU i
quiver iug to 1. , m r.wreath^ 1. leaning:
behind neck. on aeeptre ; beaide her, stag J.j
looking upi I
border of dots. i
nE^prArAX
lAPTEMIALoZ]
tPl. XXIV. 3.]
APTEMIACOZ]
HEPrAILAX]
[APTlEMirAoX]
riEPrAiACZ]
(Double-struck) APTEMIAOZ
nEPrAiAci]
Head of Artemis L, laa* APTEM AO£ I Artomla, wear-

reate,hair rolled
;
quiver
behind neck: border of
dots. cingr. 1. arm extended, r. holding
;
buw or arrow ; in Held 1., A

JEa "7 [H. P. Borrell ]
Head of Artemis 1., lau- REPrAI . . Sphinx, wings re-

reate, hair roiled. curved, seated r.
[PI. XXIV. 4.]
Digitized by Google
PIBOA. 121
Metal.
Wt. Size.
ObT«rte.
Distyle lonio temple; in [AP]TEMIAOX Bow and quiver,

pediment, eaglo, wings rrncDrAiAr
«J t r M Mi
i I
^7 »
displayed ; within, gi terrain-

mulnri nm of Pcrga(»an ates at one end in itig'e head(t).
Artemis: a stone withj
horizontal bands of de-
coration, upper part in
shape of female head
wealing long veil and
kalalhoe.
[PI. XXIV. 5.]
Similar, Bow (one end terminating in stag's

head) and quiver with strap,
crossed.
iE-75 Countennark : aphinx, APTEMIAOX

winga lecunredy seated HEPrAIACZl
r. [Payne Knight.]
[PI. XXIV, a.j
iii-7 APTEMIAOZ
[nj£prAiA[i]
[H, P. Borrell.]
APTEMIALOl]
HEPrAILAZ]
[Payne Knight.]
M7 fAPlTEMIAfoX]
[Devonshire.]
Digitized by Google
1
I
122 PAIIFHTLU.
Wt. 8iie. i
i
1 •
1
1
1
Late Second Cetdnry id Imperial TVmer. |
1
!
Witk Pampbylian Inacription.

j
opuinx, win^jo recurveu,

wearing kalatb(K*,8eated chiton ami hunting-boots; in r.
r. : bailor of doll. wreath,L leaning on aeeptre.
1
15 1
WANA^'fAX]
1
1
nPEIlLA£]
1
16
1
ViANACfAX]
nP£l[IAX]
17 ^•65 [VUANAl'ALX]
nPEIlAX
[n. xxir. 7.1
18 NAANATA^X]
1
nPEULAX]
1
19 i
rW]AN AH*ArXJ In field r., bee t
1
nP£l[lAX]
1
«
20 [ÎANAVAZ
1
nPEIIAZ
1
Imperial Ttiues.
Flavian Period.
1
DUtyle tomplo; in pedi- 1 nCPrAinN Nike to 1., carry-

ment, eagle with wingî;APTEMIAOC ing wreath in r.,
1
• dis»played; witliin, si- palm-brunch in

-
1
1.: border of dots.
•
mulacrum of Porâean
Artemis : border of dots
.•II L -6
'
1
[H. P. Borrcll
Digitized by Google
FBKOA. 123
Imperiai Coinage,
Vespasian.
oY€CnACI ANoC APT€MIAO C nCPPAlAC

KAICAP HMd ol Aitemis, wearing long chiton aod
small ehlaina over ahoolden^ ad-
vancing r. ; in 1. bow, with r.
waves toidi; beside her, stag r.
•>9
[PL XXIV. 8.]
Domitian. •
AOMITIAN OC K|APT€MIAOC HCPTAIAC

AlC AP Head of| Artemis, wearing long chiton,
Domitian r., laureate. quiver behind shoulder, and cre-
scent above head, advancing r.
in r, toteh, in t bow.
23 [Bank Coll.]
|
24 M *6 (AoM ITIANOC KAI RCPP i

AIAC Simulacrum of
CAP) I
Peigaean Artemis in distjrle lerople.
Tnjan.
TPAtAN OC Head TTCP Praw of vessel r. ; behind

of Tngan laareate itt palm-tree 1 or column t
25 M -5
[n. XXIV. 9.]
Digitized by Google
I
124 PAMPHTIIA.
Hadrian.
AVTKAICTPAI AN APT€M! AOC nePPAIAC

OCAAPIANOC In distyle temj)le, with fluted
Bust of Hadrian r., Ionic columns, and eagle in pedi-
laureate, wearing palu- ment, mmolaeram of Peigaean
dameatam and cniraaa. Artemis, decorated vitii rows of
figures; on either lide ol it^ a
sphinx, with recurved wings and
one forepaw raised, aeftted oo
pedestal.
26 yE 1-3
27 •E 45 AAPIAN KAIC^nEP FA Stag standing 1.
Similar t}*pe. | above it, craaoent.
Antonuraa Pi
ANTflNCI nePPAl n N Ariemls atand*

Head of AntoninnaPina ing to front, looking r.; in 1. bow,
r,, laureate. in r. anow t
28 ^•55
Marcos Anrelius,
AVTKAIC ANTO TT€Pr A ON

I Asklepios stand-
N€IN0C Bust of ing to fkont, looking 1.; wean
It. Aurel ins r., laureate, bimation over 1. shoulder and from
wearing paladamentou waist downwards s in r., serpent-
and cniraaa. ataiL
29 /El 15
[PI. XXIV. 10.]
Digitized by Google
PB8GA. 135
Metal.
No. Wt. 8iM. ObTcrae.
L. Venii.
AVTKAfCAPA AV.nCPr AION Aphrodite, wear-

POVH PoC liust of ing stcphaiie, nude to waist, stiuid-
'
L. Vorus r., laurpnto, ing to Iront, looking1. r. holds ;
wcariug paluUamcnium hair, drapery ; at her feet, to 1.,

1.
andeiiinas. Eros on dolphin.

30 MIA
[PI. XXIV. 13.]
31 JEiir) (Same die.) APTCMIA o c nePFAi

AC Bistyk temple, with fluted
Ionic columnf, and eagle in pedi>
ment, containing simulacrum of
Pergaean Arteini^ <>n either side
;
of which, sphinx on pedestal.

[Wigan.]
[PI. 15.]
Sept. Severoa.
AVT A Ci- C€OV

lc 7T€Pr AION Tyche standing
HPOCTT6 Buet of to 1., wesring long chiton and
Sept. Severus r., lau- peploe; in r. steering-oar, in L
reatH, wearing piiliida- oornaoopiae.
mentum and cuirass.
32 iEl*S5
AVT KAC€C€ OVH n €Pr AION Ai)<.llo,nude,

PoCTT€ Dust of standing to front, looking L ; leans
Sept. Sevenu
r., liu- with L on tripod-lebes; in r.,
*
weerinff peluda-
ieafte» plectmm or bow.
mentum and omrasn.
Conntormark : eagle
with wings displayed.
33 Ml
Digitized by Google
136 PAUFBTLU.
AVTKAC€ C60VH nCPf AIHN Riw-god (Ke

POC n finrt of •Imm) neliiuiig to 1^ nade to )
Sept. Sevenis r.» Ian* wtiat ; in r,, rMd ; 1., which holde
reate, wearing paluda- cornncopiae, rests on um fmiD^
meatuni and cuiiaas. wiiich water escapes.
34 JE 1
Julia Domna.
loVAlAAO MNAC€ TT€PrA ION Tyche, wearing;

Boat of Jalk Doiiiiia r. kalathoSi long chiton, and peplos,
afcandittg to 1. ; in r. stoering-oar,
in 1. eornacopiaa.
35
Cafaealla.
AYKMAYP ANTOin €Pr AION Artemis, wear-

NINO CC€B Head; ing stej)hane, crescent behind
of Caiacalia r.f laureate. sh julders, and long chiton, Htancl-
ing to front, looking r., hoidiug m
both hands long toxoh.
36
37 vE 75 (• ANTONINO TT€PrA in N
Artemis, wear-
C . .) ing stcphane and long chiton,
standing to front, looking r. ; in
1, bow^ in r. arrow.
[PoTonAire.]
Geta.
nCrCTA C . Iin]€PrA l on Artemis,

I
Bust of Getft r., bare-j wcariuft long chiton, standing to
headed, wpnring palu- fnjnt, iuoking r*i in L bow, in r.
dameutum and cuirass. arrow
38 [JE'8
Digitized by Google
PBRQA. 127
No. Wt. Size. ObT»raa»
Micrinus.
. . . onC€V MAK n€P r AlONf Tjohcwear.

PINoCCe? Bust of ing kal.ithos, lon^ chiton, and
Macrinus r,, laureate, pe()io8, standing to 1.; in r. steer-
wearint' pnludamentuiu iD|j{-oar, in 1. cornucopiae.
and cuiraisd.
39
BiaduQienian.
on AN AIAAOV n€P r A ION Nike r.; in

Bust of r)iH«Uiinenian 1. wreath, in r. piUm-btauch.
r., lmrp-1 leaded, wear-
ing paluduineutuiu and
40 M6
Ekgabdiif.
•AVTKMAV AN TO n€P r A ION Distyle

NINOCC€B r>usi toniplf' with fluted columii?^, and
of KJagahalus r., wear- eaglu m pediuiuul; williiu, siniula-
ing radiate orowD, polo- cnim of Pergaean Artemis, deco-
damentUQi and cuiraas; rated with two friesea of (dancing T)
in oouutermark, AK t figurea ; abo7e» to 1. a crascent, to
r. a star ; on aitkar aida^ aphinx
on pedestal.
41 Mi 05 »
[l i. XILY. 12.]
[AVJKMAVANTON n€P r A ION Artemis, wcr\r-

INOC BustofKla- iug crescent behind shoulder, and
gabdlus r., wearing ra- long chiton, standing to front,
diate crown, paluda- looking 1. ; in r. bow, 1. rests on
mentam and euiraaa; long torch.
f
two countermarks : (1)
angle with wings dis-
t
played ; (2) uaoertain

letters, AK?
42 i J3l 1
Digitized by Go<5jgI
MAV ANTnNINO[C] TT€PrA I ON Artenik
Butt of Eligtbalna r., wearing long eblton, iteBding t<'
wearing nuliate crown, front* looking r.; in L bow, in r
palttdMientttni, andeai> arrow.
JulU Panla.
lOV TTA . . Btwt of TT€P . • Artemis, wearing long

Julia Puula r., wearing chiton, 8tan«?ing to r. r. leans on
;
ete^haue. scepUe, 1. koids wreath.
I
Seyerus Alexander.
MAVAA€ÂN AP
OCK Bust of
. . .
TT€P PA
temple, with fluted columns
IHN
Distyle
in ;
Beverus Alexander r., pediment, eagle ; within, between

hate-headed, wearing two sphinxes on pedestals, and
pallldamontuin and star and crescent to r. and L above,
cuirass ; behind, KA simulaoram of Peigaean Artemis. I
Julia Mamaea.
lOVAIA MAM€An€P TAION Artoniis, wear-

C€ Bust of Julia ing long veil, long chiton. sttI
Mamaea r., wearing Bte- crescent above head, standing to
phane and crescent be- fronts looking r. J in 1. bow, r.
hind shoulders ; star rests on long torch; in front of
above her head. her» star. [DsTonahire.] |
[PI. XXIV. 11.]
lOVMA M€[AC6]B TT€Pr Ain Nike advancing

;
Bust of Julia Msmsea 1
.
wreath, in palm*braneh
; in r. 1 .
r., wearing stephane and behind her feet| star*

crescent l»ehind ehoul-
(Icr^ ; uncertain counter^ 1
murk.
Digitized by Google
PKllGA. 129
Metal.
wt. ObfttrMb
Size.
Maxiinus.
K novov HPMA n€Pr a n in Artemis

Bust of and Kike Artemis standing to
;
Maximus r., laureate, front, looking r., wearing long

wearing paludamentam chiton ; in 1. bow, in r. arrow
and cttiiass. from the 1., Nike fl3'ing towards
her, lioMiiig in 1. palm-branch,
crowns her with wreath held in r.
^105
n OV[H!MAZI TT€P [rjH Veiled head of the

Bu.<t of Maiimus r., City r., wearing turreted crown.
laureate, wearing jjalu-
domentum and cuirass.
£•75
Tranquillina.
CAB6ITPANKVAA n€PrAIACAPT€MIAOCAC
€INANC €B Bust VAOV Artemis huntress, wear-
of Tranquillioa r., wearing stephane, short ohit<tti, and
ing stephane; crescent mantle flying behind, advancing r.,
iMihind shouldexs. holding bow in 1., with r. drawing
anow from quiver behind shoulder.
[Bhicas.J
[PI. XXIV. 14.]
(Same die.) n€Pr Al AC APT6M lAOC

Distyle Ionic Uûiple, with fluted
columns j in pediment, e»igle ; on
arehitiave, ACVAOV; within,
simulacrum of Pergaean Artemis
between star (on 1.) and crescent
(on r.) above, and two uncertain
objL'cts (sphinxes on pedestals i)
below.
Ml'05
Digitized by Google
130 PAMPHTUA.
No. Obverto.
(Same die.) nCPFAIAC APT€MIAOC

ACVAOV
Distyle Ionic t«"n)plo, containin::
eimulacrum of PertTi'ân Artemi.-
between star (on i.) and crescent
(on r.).
52
CAB€ITPA[N] KV TT€Pr A AC A PT€ M I I AOC I
AA€INA AV. Bnat ACVAOV J
of TranqntUina r., wear^ In dtatjle temple, Bimnlacram of <
tug atephane, and cre- Pergaean Artemis, decorated with

oent behind shoulders. t'>vofriezes of fijxnrcj?, between,
crescent (on 1.) and star (on r.).
|
53
PhOip Senior.
AYKMIOVA. lA nCPFAIACC APT]€MIAoC

ITTTTOCC€B Bust ACVAOV '
of Philip Sen. r., lau- Distyle Ionic temple, oontaining

leate, wearing paluda- simulacrum of Pergaean Artemis'
menttim and cuiraas. between atax (on 1.) and oreaoeut
(on r,),
54 iE105 [H. P. BotrelL]
(Same die.) TT€PrA[l AC A PTjeMIAOC

ACVAOV
Distyle Corinthian temple ; in -
pediment, eagle; writhin, simoUul

crum of Pergaean Artemis, deco-
rated as iisual, between star (on 1.)
and crescent (on r.) on either
;
side, small figure 2, on pedestal

decorated with diagonal linea.
55
[PI. xxiv. 16.]
Digitized by Google
VBAQA^ J
131
No Wfc.
Size. ObTWM. Bererie.
AV KM IOV A 4>IA nCPPAIAC APT6MIAOC

in... Bust of riiiiij) ACVAOV
Sen. r., laureate, wear> Dtetyle Ionic temple ; in pediment^
ing paludameniiim and eagle; within, eimulaerum <tf Pe?-
eoinai. gaean Artemis between star (on 1.)
and crescent (on r.), flanked by
small figures as on no. 55.
j
56 X. 1
: 1
Otaciiia.
MAP^^JTA C€oVH nePrAlACAPT 6M1AOC

PANC€b Jiust of A
Otocilia r., wearing ste- CVA
phnne, and crescent be- OV
hind ahouldeis* Artemis, wearing stephane, cre-
scent alK)ve h Had, and long chiton,
to r. ; in 1. bow, in r. arrow.
57 [Devonshire.]
Philip Junior.
MIOVC€OVH. lA TT€Pr A
ION Dionysos wear-
ITTTTOCCL6J liust ing himation over lower limbs and
of Philip Junior r., lau- 1. shoulder, standing to front, look-
reate,wearing paloda- ing ).; leans with 1. on thyrsos;

iDcntum and eoirass; in r., kanthazoe; at his feet,
below, globe. panther 1.
58 ^ '9 [Chaix.]
MIOVACeoVHOIAli n€PrA ION Nike flying to

TTTTONK Btist of in r. wreath, in 1. palm-bcandii
i
Philip Junior r., bare- below^ globe.
headed, wearing palu-
damentum and coirue \
below, a globe.
59 1
\
1
I 1
Digitized by Google
12 PAKPHTUA.
MotAl.
Base.
ObTene. fiorerM.
AVKMIOV C€OV ! TT€P TAI HN

On a threc-
Ainnocc€- Bust Itigged chest with folding door^^,
of rhilip Jun. r., hm- orn;\Tnentcd with dots (naii-
rcate,wearing i)alu<la- iicuds I), three purses.
nieutum aud cuimsd
below, globe.
[H. P. BoiTell.}
[PL xriT. 17J
(AVKMlOVC€OV4>l Same die.
Same die. Hpplmistos, wearing hiraation loav-

lug r. bhoulilor bare, seated r. on
rock ; 1. hand supports shield on
knee, r. holds hammer.
m '95 IT€PrA I ON
[PL ûv. 18.]
JiSt '95 ,
(Same die as no. 60.) TTCPr AION
[H. P. BoneU.]
AVKMloVC€OVÎA ngPfAIACAPT 6MIAOCA

ITTTTOCCC- Bust CVAOV Artemis huntress,
of Philip Jun. r., lau- wearing short chiton, mantle fl yint^
reate, wearing paiuda- behind, and hunting-l)0«>?s, aih an-
meutum aud cuirass. cing r. in 1. bow, r. draws arrow
;
from quiver bcliiiid blioulder.

M '95
•AV KAI M IOV C€0 TTCPrA

• ON Tyche, wear- I
V 4>iAITnTOCC€B ing kalathos, long-sleeved chiton,;

l
Similar type, but globe: and poplos, standing to )«; in r. |
below bust. |
ateering-oar, in 1. coriiuoopiae.
j
G5 M Da I
t
Digitized by Google
TEWA. 133
Uetal.
No.' Wfc. Obverie.
Sise.
AV K M I0V C€0V4 nePr a ion Xycl.e, wear-

lAITmoCCC Head iDg kalatho8| long chiton, and
of Philip Jun. r.» lau- peplos, standing to 1. ; in r. ateer^
teato. iug>oar, in 1. oomueopiae.
66 ^•75
Herennina Einiaena.
r MKfY]€P€N A€ TT€Pr Al ON Artemis, wear,

KIONC . . Bust of ing long chiton, Btandiiig to r. ; in
flereiinius Etrusc u.s r., I. bow, in. r. arrow 1
laureate, wearing pain

damentum and cuiiase ;
below, a globe.
07 M -9
VolusiaD.
A-KT OV A TAA O n€P [PAI] ON Thiw-h-ged

VOAOVC AN O N ch^st with folding doors; upon it,
I
Huad of Vuliuiiau r., tiiree purses.

laureate.
68 m '85 [Devonshire.]
(Same die.) Tf€Pr AION Kike lining 1.
cji Trying in r. wreath, in 1. palm-

bianeh.
69
Valerian I.
AV K TTOV. Al OVA nC PPAI H N N € HKOPnN

A€PIANON Bust Dietjle Ionic temple; in pedi-
of ValerinTi ! r., wear- nipnt, A; within, Tycho, wearing
ing radiate crown, paiu- kaJat los, seated 1. on throne; in
I
danientuni, and cuirass; 1, cornucopiae in r., patera;

;
in front, I below the temple, wreath.

'70 ^1-2
Digitized by Google
134 FAMFHYLLA.
Metal.
No. Wt. Sii«.
Bererse.
AV KAI nOY Al O n€P FAI ON Artemis and

[VA]A€P»ANOC Tyclu' on Artemis wenring ; I., r.,
C€B- liustofVa-j stephane snid kalathos, long chiton,

lerian I. r., laureate,' and peplos; stag beside her ; her
wearing paladamentum r. grasps r. iuiid of Tyche, who is
and cuirwa. seated 1. on throne* wears kalathos

and long chiton, and lias in 1.
comucopiae j in exeigae, B
71 M 1-6
[ri. XXV. i.j
GalUenQfl.
!
AVTKA ... ITAA TT€P TAIONAsklepios sUnd-i

AIHNOC€B Bust ing to front, looking L ; weaiS]
of QaUienna r., wear- himation leaving r. ahoulder bare; I
ing paludamentum and leans with r. on Berpent*sta(f on ; I
cuiraaa; in fiont, I his 1., Tck'sphoros holding the

end of his himation.
72 ^1-25
AVTKAinOAl . . nCPFAION A NCOKOPHNl

nHNOC€B {dc) Uncertain figure ptandin* to I.
•Similar. betvv(»en two military standards,'
his r. hand raised, his 1. holding
sceptre or lance tianaverselj.
7a ^1*3
AVTKAITTOAirAA TT6P TAION Klpis walking t u

AlHNOCeB 1. i holds flower, 1. holds up her
r*
Similar. chiton from the ground*
74 ^1*2
(Same die a8 pieccding.) TTEPrAINn N€nKOPnN(«c)i

Tyche, wearing kalathoa and long
chiton, standing to I., leaning with
1.on column?; in r. ateering-oar^
in 1. comucopiae } in field r., A
• 4i}
Digitized by Google
PBROA. 135
Metal.
Ko. Wt. BlM.
Berane.
(AVTKAinO [Al]r n€Pr AION Tyche, wearing

AAA1HNOC6B) kalathoa and long chiton, atanding
to 1.; in r. steering-oar, in 1.
comncopiae.
76
•
Same die as preceding n€Pr AIHN Hepbaiatoe,

coio. nude to wai«t, himatioii over
knees, seated r. on rock, holding
shield on knees with 1., hammer
iu r.
77 MVl [Bank OoU ]
78 MV15 (Same die.) Similar.
AVTKAinoAirAA n€PrAI ON N€nKO PHN

AIHN0C6B Diaiyle temple between two atan*
Similar. dards, eaoh surmounted by bird ;
witbio, ea<^le thiee-qaarteis r.,
winga half open.

79 MVl
Same die aa no 74* TT €P FAION Artemis and

NCOKOPON Nike, each
wearinj^ chiton and Ar-
peplrig ;
teniiri advances r., holding how in
1., drawing arrow from quiver on
her shoulder, peploe flying behind

behind her, Nike, carrying palm
in r., crowns Aitemia with wreath
held in 1,
80 Ml-2
AVKTTAirAAAIH ncp rAioNNcnKOPON

NON€VC€B Bust Artemis and Nike on Artemis, ; 1.,
of Gallienus r., wearing wearing long chiton, standing to

radiate crown and palu- front, looking I.; in r. bow, in 1.
damentum ; in front, 1 arrow she is crowned by Nike,
;
who a<Ivances ]., holding in r.

wreath, in 1. palm.
81 Ml'2 [Bank Coll.]
Digitized by Google
13G PAMPHTLIA.
Metal.
No. Obrarae. Sarerae.
SiM.
(Same die.) nCPFAIACA PT6MIA0C

ACVAOV
Artemis, standing to front, wear-
ing crescent nl>ove head, quiver
bohind shoulder, and long chiton
1. hand rests on sceptia, r. bangs
beside her holding onoeitaia ob* I
82 ject. I
I
(Same die.) l€PA The whole in wreath.
Avrov
CTIAn€
PrAION
83 Ml'l5 A
Gallienus and Solonina.
AV .... OAIPAA n€P r AION Pnienni con

.... In exerfâcy taining palms, on table on the ;
KOPNHAIAC nvOIA on the table,

ii r r , ;
[AJA'^NINA ACVAlAi below, l€

Busts of Salon ina (on
1.) wearing stcjihane,
and Gallienuti (on r.)
lanreate, wearing pain-
damentam and cuiiass,
confronted ; between
them, I
84
Salon ina.
KOPNHAIA NCAA n€PrAIAC APT€MIAOCA

LO]NINAN[C€B] CVAOV Artemta and Kike :
BuBt of Salonina r., on r., Artemis, wearing long chi- _
wearing stephane nnd ton, stands to front, looking: r.
crescent bohiiul shoul- in 1. arrow on 1., Nik^

bow, in r. ;
deis m front, I flies to r., holding in 1. palm-,

branch, in r* wreath, with which
j
she crowns Artemis. /
85 \m 1*25 [Deronf»liire.] 1
Digitized by Coogle
FBROA. 187
Metal.
No.i Wt. Size.
86 .El 15 (KOPNHAIANCAA n€P rAIONNCnKOPON

nNlNVIiC€} Similar type revened.
Same die aa no. 85. n€ . . . IACAPT€MIAOC

[AJCV
AOV
Artomis t, in. biga diawn hy stags
quiver on back; holde bow aod
arrow in !•
87
KOPNHAIA NCA nCPPAIAC APT€

AONINANC ACVAOV
Similar. Artomifs, radiate, standing to front,
looking r. ; wears long chiton r.;
arm iâU un loug lurch, 1. holds

bow.
88 £1*3
KOPNHAIACAAO TT€P r AinN Zeus seated

NINACeBA 1.on throne bimation over lower
;
Similar. limb^; 1. band rejiting on sceptte,

on r. eagle.
89
(KOPNHAIA CAA neprAioN NcnKopoN

nNINAC€BA) Zena seated 1. on throne ; bimation
over lower limbs ; L hand resting

on sceptre, r. holding JNiko,
90
KOPNHAIA CAAO TTCPrA iniM Zens seated 1.

NIN AC€BA ]>nst on throne; himation ovor lower!
of Salonina r ,
wearing limb? ; r. holds patera, 1. rests on
8tepkauo; iu front, | sceptre.
91 i£l*3
Digitized by Google
133 PAHPHTUA.
Motal.
Wt. i
Obvene. Rovane.
Size.
Same die m no. 89. TT €P r AION Hermes and

Heiakles advancing to 1., both
nude ; Hermes carries in r. puir-c, i
in 1.cadueons; Heraklep, in r.
chib, in 1, hon's skin; between
tbem, in oacxgroiiniay yeziuum
with fringe.
92
[PL rxv. 3.]
KOPNHA lACAAH TTEP FA ION Elpis 1.,wearing

NINAC6BA Bust long chiton and peplos ; she liolds
of Salonina r., wearing in Iier L akiit of chiton, in i.
stephane ; crescent be- flower.

hind shoulders ; in
front, 1 [PI. XXT. 2.]
93 £1*3
94 Ml 16 (Seme dies.)
Same die as no. 90* ncprAioNNenKopoN

Prize urn on table^ inscribed
UiU\t\i oeiow,
l€
POC
95
KOPNHAIACAAO n€P TAI ON Tliree purses

on three-legged chest with folding
doors*
96 M l lo
97 Ml'U (KOPNHAIACAAHN Similar.

INACeBA)
j
[Bank Coll.]
Digitized by Google
FBBGA* 139
Metal.
No. Rererta.
Coraelios Yaleriauus.
nOVMK K OP O A in wieath.
VAAePIANON n€P
TAI n N
BQ8t of Cornelius Vale- N € O KO
rianns r., laureate, wear> RON
ing paludamcntum and
caiiaas ; in front, I
98
Saloninns.
TTOAIKCAAHNOVA nePrAION NCHKOPON

Tyche seated on rock wearp. 1 ].
A€PIANOC€B kalathos in ears of oni ; r.,
;
*^
Bust of SaloninuH r., below hPT feot, nncertnn object

laureate ; in frout, I ;
(river god 1} ; in field 1., A
underneath, eagle with
wings displayed* [Dottble-strack.]
99 [H. P. Bonell.]
Aofelian.
AVTAOVAOMIAVP nCPrAION N€nKOP ON

Distyle temple; within, Simula^
HAIANoC C€B erum of Pergaean Artemis, be-
liust ofAurelian r., tween star (on 1.) and crescent (on
laureate, wearing palu- r. ) above, and two small cypressesi
darnentuin and cuirass; below.

in fiont^ (
100
101 Mil (AVTK HA Similar.

IAN0CC6B)
Digitized by Google
*
UO PAMPHTLU.
Metal.
Ko. Siie. Obvene. RerorM.
TacitiM.
AVTo KAI M KAT nCPPAiriN MHTPOnOA€

AKITON €V.€ CB nAN<t>VAI
Bust of Tacitus r., lau-
reate, wiaiiiig paluda- AC
mciituiu aud cuirass ;
with
Distyle toniplc, cifjlc in
• in ftout, 1
pediment ;
within, simulacrum of
Porj^jienn Arttmis, Jlanked hy tall
coluiuim, the basea of which are
screened by lattice-work 1, while
from their tope hang g^landat
*
102
Same die. TAKITIOCMHTPonoAITI

nePFAinN
Prize urn between two branches
on a kilgc traces of inscription
;
on the om, . • KAI « .1; above, A

103 iEl'35
[PI. XX?. 5.]
Similar. TAKI[T|I0C MHTPono A

€iTiocn[€Pr]AinN zeus,
laureate, wearing himation over
lower limbs, seated 1. on throne
in r., prize um; L rests on spear
in exergut%
APIA«
104 M 1-4
[PI. XXV. 4.]
Digitized by Google
VSBQJU 141
Alliakob Coins.
With MytUene.
[See Caialoffue Troos, i&c., p. 215, no* 235.]
With Side.
Goidtanns m.
AVTKAIMANXroP nePTAI ON CIAHTON
AIANoCC€ Bust
OMONOIA
of Goiilian III. r., wear-
ing radiutu crown and Artemis and Athena j between
palodamentum, with theui, lighted altar. On I., Artemis
shield adorned with to r., radiate, wearing long chiton,
Goigoneion, and spear. quiver at back, 1. rests OA long

lighted torcli, r. drops inosnse (?)
on altar. On r., Athena to front,
looking wearing helmet, long
l.f
chiton, and
aegi.s ; r. hand over
altar, L holds spear, at foot of
which is her shield.
105 iSl-4
[PL XXV. 6.]
Tranquillina.
CAB€ITPAN KVAn€PrAl HN CIAHTON

AeiNA[C€Bl OMONOIA
Bust of Tiauquillina r.,
wearing stephane, and Artemis and Athena ; between
with crescent behind them, lighted altar. On 1. , Artemis
shoulders. r., radiate, wearing long chiton in ;
r. arrow, in L bow. On r., Athena,

helmeted, similarly dressed ; r.
rests on spear, 1. on shield.
106
Digitized by Google
FAMPBYLU.
MeUl.
No. Wt. Obrerae. Reverse.
8iM.
(Same die.) nCPfAl ON CIAHTON

OMONOIA
Artemis an^ ApuUo. ArtetnU on
1., standing to r., with crescent
behind sbonlder, and long chiton
1. rests on long torch ; r. giaspe r.
hfiTui of Apollo, who is n:ovinu; to

r., luoking 1., wcarini,' ^liort chiton,
clilaniys, and higU boots, 1. restmg
on laurel-braaclu
107 iBM5
[See also under Side (nos. 129-131).]
Digitized by Google
1
Motol.
No. Wt. Obverw.
Sue. SeTefae^
SIDE.
F\fih OaUttry b.0.
Pereio Standard.
Stature.
Pomegranate; beloir, dol- Head of AtJiena r., in crested Athe-

phin L nian helmet (the eye shown full) :
the whole in incuse square.

1 173-5 .ft -85
[PI. IXY. 7.]
2 1C9'2 /R -8 [Payne Knight.]

1
[PI, XXV. 8.]
3 167-3 [Payne Knight.]

1
Tetrobol.
Pomegranate; below, dol- Head of Athena r., in crested Athe-

phin 1. nian helmet, decorated vlth olive
leaves: the whole in inciue equoie.
4 52-9 M -56
[PI. XXV. 9.]
staters.
Pomegmnote, snrrounded Dolphin 1. below, human eye: the

;
by olive-wreath. whole in linear square within

ineuae square.
167 C M [Payne Knight]
167-61^ *75
[PI. XXV. 10.]
Digitized by Google
144 PAMPHTLIA.
N'o. Obt0tm,
Pomegnnate : botder of Head of Athena r., in crested Corin-

dots. thian helmet; in front olire-
1) ranch: the whole ia incuse
square.
158-7 ail 05 [Montagu.] '
[PI. xsv. ll.j
Poinogninate : guiiloohe Hoa'l of Atheni r., in creetc! Corin-

border. thian helmet (eye in prolile) ; the
whole in incui»e square. '
8 167-3 M -85
I
[PI. XXVL I.]
Tetrobol.
Pomogranate : boidev of Head of Athena r. (eye shown full),
i
dots. in Corinthian helmet: the whole:

I
m
incuse square. '
53-4 M -55 I
I [Bank Coil.] :
[PI. XXYL 2.] ,
OboL
Pomegnmato. Head of Athena r., in Corinthian'
helmet, within incuse s^nare. |
10 12
(PI. xxyi. 3.] 'I
FourtJi Ct nlut-y B.C.
Staters,
(a) WUh ineute tgnare,
Athena standing toApollo, with short hair, staudinij; to

1.,
wears helmet,
crestf^l 1., nude but for chlamys oyer his'
aegis, and long chiton shoulders; in p. laurel-branch, iu^

holds on r. owl, wings 1. bow ; in front of him, burning
open 1. rf»f<ts on shield,
;
nltar; behind, raven stantiinj^ 1. ;
interior of wliidi is around, inscription ; the whole in

visible: border of dots. incuse square.
11 166*4 M 1
[Devonshire.]
[PI. XXVI. 4.J
Digitized by Google
8IDX. Ub
So. Wt Size.
Obrerse. Rererae.
In field, to 1 ., p'>mr»nTanate IS[^]SYQ^^ (The altar not bum-

on the shield, which is
seen from outaide, Gor-
goneion; Athena's hand
hangs beside the shield
the owl*a wings closed.
12 163-7 M -95
[PI. ZXTI. 6.]
13 161-2 (Same dies.) [Payne Knight.]
In field, to L, pomegra- (Apollo has long hair inscription ;
nate; beside the shield, not struck on tho flan.)

spear; Athepa*s hand
hangs beside the sliicid
the owl's wings closed.
14 162 [Pajne Knight.]
[PI. XXVL 6.]
(b) Withaui incim square.
Athena standing to 1.; Apollo, with long bair, standing to \,^

wears crested helmet, nude bat for chlamys over his
and long chiton with shoulders; 1. rests on long laurol-
npoptygma holds in
; branch ; r. ]>'ûr8 libation froni
r. iV'ike flying r. with patera on lighted altar; behind
wreath; 1. rests on him, raven 1,
shield with Gorgo-
neion, against which
leans her spear; in
field 1 , pomegranate:
border of dots.
15 165-6 M -95
. . .^SYiiyA' Countcrmuik : bull 1.
above it, I'V (T"*)*

[Bank Coll.]
[PI. xm, 7.]
* (Issus.) See Head, Coinage of Lj/dia and Fertia, p. 48; Babelon,

Let PtncM AcLt p. xxxi.
Digitized by Google
146 PAMFBTUA.
Metal.
No. Wt. ObrerM,
8iM.
16 164-6 ^-85 In field, to p., >Mf ; below IS^^SiÛVH (No laTen.)

it^ half oUitemtod, OY |
[H. P« Bondl.]
[PL ZXTL 8.]
17 163-3 M -85 j.Sijiiilai mttcripLiou; in field 1., ^V

[PI, XXVI. 9.]
18 164-9 iR-8 In field Similar inaciipiioxi. (No raven.)

^0<f
[Montagu.]
[PI. XXVI. 10.]
Id 152*3 ^•9 In Held r., -y^ (IdDear Similar inaoiipiion.

border.) [Payne KnighL]
[PI XXYI. 11.]
&a 190—36.
Attic Standard.
Soiradraelins.
Head of Athena r. in Nike advancing 1. ; wears long chiton

crosted Corinthian hel- and j)i'pIos wound mund waist
met* and 1. arm; r. hand holds wreath;
in field 1., ]»oniL'}..;r;inate magis-;
trate's initials tiud (souiutimei^)

symboL
20 248-4 iRl-2 A Winged thunderbolt.

[Northwick.]
[PI. ZZTI. 12.]
21 246-4 ^1-3 I
AO (border of dots.)
'
[H. P. BorreU.]
[PL XXVI. 13.]
22 Ai 1-36 AP
23 253-8 All AP Greeted helmet L

[PI. XXYI. 14.]
Digitized by Google
147
MetHl.
No. 8is«.
24 2(^7 Ml'2 In countermark, R E P AP j
and bow in bow-coM.
[PI. xxni. 1.]
25 257*8 AEI
26 255 -8 M l'25j In countermark, . . A AEI

|
and bow in boW'<;ase.
[PI. XXTIL 2.]
27 2601 ^115 AEI N [Payne Knight.]
26 256 iRl*2 In coontennarki Selencid AEI N

anchor*
29 266*2 iRl-2 In oonntermorlu^ 0) AA AH [M?]

PAand bow in bow-
caso, (2) A
N and
lyro.
[PL attvii. 8,]
30 250-7 M 1-2 AH M
31 252-2 ^1-25 (bolder of dots.) Al [Woodhottse.J
32 254*4 iRl*25 (border of dots.) Al Winged thnnderbolt.

[Sttbhi.]
[PI. zzm, 4.]
Digitized by Coogle
148
Metal.
No. wt. Sise.
ObverBd.
1
J
33 260-7 ^115 Al (border of dots.)

[Bank CoU.J
34 261-6 iftl'2
1
35 257-9 iRl*25
36 253 ^1 15
37 356*8 iRl<25
38 2467 Ml'2 KAE YX (Nike holds uuma.)
39 244*7 ifll-15 ( « i« )
[Ft. xxTn. 5.]
40 244 ill 1-15 KAE YX (Kike holda teania.)
41 251*3 iRl*15 KAE Y[X]
42 247-7 ^1115 KAE YX

•
43 246 iflM5
[H. P. Botroll.]
[I'i. XXVII. 6.] ^ ^
Digitized by Google
BIDB. 149
A 1*119R
Ml KAE YX
45 241-7 M 11 )»
46 241-3 iRl*2
»t
[PI. nTn. 7.]
47 261*5 iR 1-1
48 259 ^1-2 a: [Payne Knight J
49 251 iRl-3 [Z]T (In oofantonnark, Seleneld

anchor.)
[PL xj VII. 9.]
50 255-7 iRl*2 CT
51 253-7 JR 1-2 In countermark, n[EP] XP Y [FeUow8.J

^ and bow in bow-ease.
[PI. XXTII. 8.]
Brêlime.
Head of Athena r. in, Nike advancing to 1.; wears long

crested Corinthian liel- chiton,and peplos woinul round
met. waist and 1. arm r. liolda wreath;
;
in field 1., pomegranate j magis-

trate's initials.
52 591 M -8
Digitized by Google
150 FAMIHTLIA.
Metal.
No. Wt. Siie.
Obr«rM.
53 66-7 AlOA
54 64 M 75
[PL ULvm. l.J
65 50-2
(piorced)
MB CT [Payne Knight]
56 57-2 ^-75 In countennarks, (1) bee, CT

(2) facing head of
Helios.
[PJ. xxvm. 2.]
(Ptuchased at Telmessus.)
57 57 iR*8 In Gountennark, bee. CT

[PI. XXTIU. 3.]
58 62-4 M'7 [H. P. BoR^]
BBoirn.
Third Omtury b.o.
Head of Athena r. in Pomegnuiate.

crested Corinthian hel*
met. [PI. zxTm. 4.]
59
60 ^65 Conntennark : bow in bow-casel
61 (Linear bolder.)
Digitized by Google
HIDE. 151
Obverse. Be verse.
Otrc. 200—36 B.C.
Head of ApoUo r., lau- [ZI]AH THN Aibena stend-

iiig to z:, wearing crested helmet,
aegis, and long chiton in r. spear ;
;
on 1. arm, shield with GK>igoiieion;

behind her^ snake to L
"8
[PI. XXV III. 5.]
Head of Athena r. in Niko 1, woarinf^ lun^^ chiton, and

crested Corinthian hel- peplos wuiuui aljout waist and 1
met. arm ; LoIUb iu r. wreutii ; Held m
1., pomegraiiate«
M *6 XI
m -6
^ -6 $1 AHTX^N]
M -65 ^1 AHTX1[N] Niko carries palm.
[PI. XXVIII. 6.]
ifi -65 $1 AHTIIN Nike carries palm.

[Payne Knight.]
JB -7 ^1 AHT^N
Head of Athena r. in $lAHTn[Nl Nike 1., ^rearing

crested Corintliiari hel- long chiton, and pnplos wound
met ; coimterniiirked about wai.-t and 1. arm; holds in
with facing head of r. wreath; iu held 1., p<jmcgianate.
Helios.
M -66 ÎAHT[X1N]
M 66 [$l]AHTn[N]
[PL zxYUi. 7.]
Digitized by GoÎe
152 EAMPBYLU.
MeUL
No. Wt 6!n.
Head of Athena r. m|Pomagnuiate.

GTOBtod OofULthifta hel- [H. P. BoimU.]
met.
71 M'6
72 M -5
Inyperial Times,
Bnst of Athena wear-

r., CIA HTnN Aphrodite? stand-,
ing crested Coiiuthian ing to r., nude to waist ; r. hand
helmet. holds a lock ot h&i hair: boidei.
of dots. I
[DanieU.]
|
73 [PI. xxvm. 8.]
NCPCJN KAICAP CIA HT Atbcna I., wearing;

Baie-headed biut of created helmet and long chiton;'
Netor. r. holds spear and pomegranate ;
on 1. shoulder, ahieldj beaiute her,^
snake to 1. 1
74 M -75
[PI. xxviu. 9.J
I
Similar in cription (but A

Similar.
for A). Head of liero
r., laureate. [PL xxviu. U.J
75 M -75
N€P^N KAICAP CIAHTWN Apollo standing'

Iûst of Nero i., lau- facing, wearing short chiton,
reate. chlamys, and high boots; in r.
patera, 1. rests on laurel*brancli ;
in fieldi pomegranate. !
76 ^ -95 [Dcvonahue.]
Digitized by Google
163
MetaU
No. Wl. Sue.
Trajao.
KAICAPN6POY T CIAHTOJN Athena standing to

PA lANOC Head wearing ]., helmet and
created
of Xitgtn r., laureate. long chiton; ra thunderbolt;
r. crowning trophy erected on
tree-trunk.
77 .£105
KAICAPN6P OVT lCI]AH[TWN] Apollo (with

P AIANOC long hair) standiii;^ to front, luok-
Similui ijpe. iii;; 1. ; wears sliort cliiton, clilamy.^,
ami higlt boottji in r., jmtera and
lK>i:ugranate; L rests on Uiurel-
branch.
78
AYTONEPTPAIA CIAHTOIN The City, wearing

Noc KAICAP[. .]
tuneted crown, long chiton, and
r€PMA peplos, seated to 1. on ehair
Similar t/pe. hohh r. Nike flying' r. with
in
wreath; in 1., stern of vessel?;
Iwhind her, standard surmounted
by pomegranate.
79 1-2
[PI. xzTin, lU.]
Hadrian.
AYK[AICAP] AAPI C I AH TCO N Apollo with

ANOC fiuat of long hair, standing to front, look*
Hadrian r., laureate* ing 1. wears short chiton, ehlamys,
;
and high l)Of»tsi in r, pomegra-

;
nate, 1. leans on laurel- brunch.
80
Digitized by Google
PAMPHYLU.
Sepiiinius Sevenu,
AVKAC€nC€ OVHlCIAH T(ON Bktyle temple,

POCTT6P Head of with patera ia pediment; within,
8eptimttti Severus r. Athena seated 1. on chair i?eari) ;
laumte. helmet, chiton, anil peploa about'

lower limbs i iu r. liike, !• leans
on spoar.
\JE 1-2 [H. P. Borrell.]
AVTKAC€OVH PO CIAH ... Athf'im advancin- 1 ;
CTTCPTI Ht'ad of wi'arri helmet and long chiton;

Septimius Seveius r., holds in r. pomegranate; ou 1. arm,
laureate. '
abield; beude bar, snake I,
iSame die» CIA HT Athena advaneing 1.;

weara ctested helmet and long
chiton; holds in r. pomegranate
and spear; on 1. ann^ shield;
before her, snake 1.
Ml
Garacalla.
AVKMAVPAN TO [C]1A H TON Athena stand-

N€INO[C C€BJ' iiig to looking r. ; wears
front,
Bust of Caracaila r., crested lieluiet, long chiton, and
laureate. peplos; in r. patera, in L speftr
held transversal/. I
M 1
Geta.
AVK C€[r]€[TA]C CIAH TONTyche standing

Head of Geta, bearded, to wears kalathosi long chiton,
r. ;
r.y laursate. and peplos in r. steering-oar, in

;
1. cornucopiae, I
Digitized by Google
155
Metal.
No. Wt. Size. Obrerte. BerorM.
MacrinuB f
Inscription illegible. Bust CIA [H] TON Kike, wearing

of Macriinis r., lau- loiifj chiton, aflvanrin;^ I. ; in r,
reate, wearing paluda- wroatU, in 1. palm- branch.
mentum and cuirass.
86 [Devonshire.]
Julia Paula.
lOVAKOP. nAVAA CI A H TON Di8t)lu

C€B Bust of Julia temple; in pediment, pomegra-
Paula 1., wearing ate- nate; within, Athena helmeted,
pbans. seated 1. on chair; in r., Nike
advancing r. with wreath (?) and
palm i 1. rests on spear.
87 .^1-25 (In countermark, €) [Devonshire.]
Same die. CI AH ApolloKitharoedos and Nike.

TON On I., Apollo Stan ling to r.,
wearing long cLitou and himatiuii;
in 1. r. plectram.
lyre, in On r.,
Nike on sphere, advancing 1.
holding "wreath between them, ;
prize urn containing two hranches,

on a table} below which, amphora.
nit 1*4
[PI. xxviii. 12.]
Julia Maesa.
lOVAiAM AlCAC CI AH TON Apollo standing

€B Bust of Julia to front, looking to 1. ; wears
Maesa r. short chiton, chlamys, and high
lioots; in r. })atera, 1. rests on
•
long laurel-branch.
89 [Devonshire.]
[PI. xxviii. 13.]
Digitized by Google
i6C
Julia Mamaoa.
lOVAIA MAM€A
iCI A H TO N The Citv
Bust of Julia Mnmeal atanding to frout, looking L;
r. ; in counterniatk, € .
wears kalatbos, long chiton, ui'i
jK?plo8 in r. prize urn, in I. strni f>T
\>vo\v of slii{) ; ill field, 1. unceriai':

leotangular object, to r. etandaru
sunuoutited by pomegranate.
90
[PI. xxYin. 14.]
Maxiniiims,
AKnoVM AZIM€I CI AHTn Athena atanding to,
NOC Boat of Maxi- N 1., wearing cr^^te l
miniTs r., laureate, wear- helmet and long chiton; in 1.
iiif^' iniludamentutn and palm-branch, r. crowning tiopby.l

cuirass.
91 M 1
(AY KAIIO MA2I CI A H TON Prize Tini
containing two palm- branches, on,

a table ; below, amphora.
92 M 1 I
Gordian III.
AYKMANXroPjC l[A] HTON Athena, wear-^

AIANOCC . . Bust I
ing helmet and long chiton, stand-
of Gordian III. r., lau- ing to 1. in I., palm-braach ; her^
;
reate. r. drops pebble into vase. i
93 JE 95
Tranquillina.
CABTPANK YAA€IICIA HTON Similar type.

NAC Bust of Tran.|
quillina r., wearing ate-
phane*
94
8IDB. 167
MeUl.
No. Wt. Obr«rM.
Siie.
Philip Senior.
A KMIOVA lAin CIA HTON Similar typo.

noC€ Bust of
Philip r., laureate,
wearing jmludamentum
and cuirass.
95 -95
Tnjan Decins.
.. rM€CCKV TPAICIAH TON Male figm r.,

. . A€KlOC . . Bust hehiieted, and "wearing ciiirnf?s?;
of Trajaa Uecitia r., |
resting with r. on spear, and 1. on
laureate. shield.
96 JE -95
Volusian.
AVKOVOAO VCClAjCIAH TON Athena advancing

NOC Bust of Volu- wearing 1
r., helmet and long
aian r., laureate, wear- \
chiton ; in r. spear, in 1. shield
ing paludamentum and before her, snake r.
cuirass.
97 JE 7
Valerian I.
[AVTKAljHOAIKO CI AH T ON Tlie City

VAACPIANON C| aeated on chair; ]. wean
tutreted
€ Bnat of Valerian r., |
crown or kakthoa ; in r. prise urn,
laoreate, wearing paln- in 1. stem or prow of abip.
damentam and cuiiaaa
in front lA
98 Lei 45
Digitized by Coogle
158 PAVPHYLU,
noAIKoVA ciAHTHN nveciocj

AA6PIAN ONC A[K>llo radiate, atanding to front,
€B Similai type r. hand raided ; oornaoopiae and
and numeral. chlamysl on 1. arm.
99 M 1-2 [DeTonahiia.]
[Pi. XXVIII. 15.]
AYTKAinoAIKoVA CIAH TON Asklepios aUnd-

A€PIANONC€ € i"g to fiont, looking r. wears ;
Bust of Vaieriiui x.. himution leaving r. sIionld«*r bare;;

laureate. r. hand on hip, I. liaii<] raist-.l to
chin, arm resting ou i»erpeni-$taf.
100 M 9b
GalUouus.
AVTOKAinOVAl€ CI AH THN AthenaandAr-

rNrAAAIHNoCC NEHKOP temis. On
€ Boat of Gallienus
ON L, Athena I
r.y wearing radiate Mated 1. on |
crown, paliKlainoiitiim folding chiir, wearing ht-lmet,

and cuiraas; iu front, I chiton, and peplo?; in r. |
patria, in 1. }>alin-brn?icli. Onj

r., Aitemis to 1., weanng short
chiton and hunting boots; quiver I
on back, and holding bovr in 1.,

crowns Athena with wreath held
m r«
101
[Pi. xxvni. 16.]
(AVTKAinOVAI€r CIA H TON Athena a'al

NArAAAIHNOC N€nKO on folding
I. I
C € B A) PON rl) tir wears ;
luiei, long
1 '
chiton, and pcplos; ixi r. prize urn

with palm-branohea, in 1. palm .;
branch. |
102 M 1-2
[PI. XXVIII. 1
17.J
Digitized by Google
>
81DB.
No. Wt. Obv«rM.
AVTKAITf OA FAA CIA 1 HT ON Athena stand-

AIHNOCC6 B ing to fronts looking r. ; wears
BuBt of GftUieniis r., lielmet, long chiton, and peplos
laureate, wearing palu- in !• i»K0W of ship, r. rests on
damptitnm and cuizass; spear ftt her feet, to r. shield, to
;
iu iiunt, H 1. pomegranate plant*
103
AVTKAITToAirAAA CIAHTHN NEHKOPHN

IHNOC6B Bust of Athena standing to front, looking
Gailienus r., laureate ; r., wearing helmet, long chiton,
ueiow f Ciiyio to r.j wiiixs ttUU,pepios , r. resu> uii bpeur, lu
displayed, wreath in 1.patera t; at her feet, r., shield
beak ; in fronts I in Held, I*, pomegranate 1 plant.
104 iEl-25
(AYTKAinOVAl TA CIAH TO N NCOKOPO N

AAIHNOCC6B Athena standing to front, looking
the eagle iadng.) r.; wean helmet, long chiton, and
pephis ; in r. patera, in 1. spear
held transversely.
i05 M 1-25
AX/T k A TTOV A
1 1 rN
rAAAIHNpCCB Athena stimling to 1., wearing
Bust of Gailienus r., helmet and long chiton in 1., ;
wearing radiate crown, paliu-branch ; with r. she drops

paludamentum and cui- pebble into amphoia before her.
rass ; in front, I
t
106 1
iE 1-3 [Devonshire.]
1
[PI. XXVIIL 18.j
1
107 1 ifi M |(Samo die.) CIAHT nN A € Similar typo.
Digitized by Google
160 PAUPBTLIA.
Metal,
No, Obvene.
Sise.
(Same die.) CIAHTONN € OKOPON

Apollo stttnding to ftont, looking
1. ; M'ears short chiton, clilamys
over shoulders, and toots ; in1 r.
paUiia,1. mts on kurel-bninch.
108 iEl-25
AVTKAI noAfTAA ClAHTflN NeOKoPON

.... OCC€B Bust; Similar type,
of Gallienus r., lau-
reate, wearing palttda-
mentam and cuiiase
above bend, star; in
countermark, €
109 ^1-2 [H. P. BorrelLj
A VTKAino A TA AA I CI AHTON NCOKOpHN

IHNOC€B(*ir; BustI Similar type,
of Gallicuu.s r., laureate, j
wearing paludamcntum
and cttitaae ; below,
engle to r., wings dis*
played ;in counter-
mark, €
110 .'E 1 2
AVTKAinOAirAA ClAHXn N N€nKoP

AIHNOCC. Bust wn
of Ciailienue r., laureate, The Emperor and Apollo. On L,
wearing' paludamentuiu Emperor, in military dress, grasps
and cuirass; in coun- with T. the r. of Apollo^ who,
termark, € wears a short chiton; in hie ].,'
laurel-branch ; at his feet^ raven I
ini
Digitized by Google
161
Obrenv. B«T«rM.
AVTKAinOVAI€rN CIAHTHN NCnKOPONNA

rAAAIHNOCC€B VAPXIC Hone-sboe shaped
A Bust of Gallienus endoeiire (harbour of Bide), with
r., wearing radiate rejircscntntion of colonnades
crown, paludamentum within it, galley to 1. with stan-
and cuirass ; in front, I daril on poop ; fish swimming to
r. below, and A€ above.
L12 MV2 [PI. xxviii. 19.J
Same die. CIAHTON NCnKOPHN

NAYAP
XIC
Galley to I., sail set, titandaiil on
poop. [Wigan.]
113 M 1'15>
[PI. XXiX. 1.]
114 ifi Ms: Same dies.
Bame die ami counter- CIAH Gallf vt )!.; behind I
mark as uo. 110. TON it, Ijrunch with

NCOKOPO pomegranatea.
N
115 iEl*2
3ame die as no. 101. CIAHTON Similar type.

NeOKO
PON
116 ii:i-2 [Dovonshire.]
AVTKAinoAirAIA CIAHTON NCOKoPHN

AlHNOC(nc) Bust! Veiled and tuneted female bust
of Oallienns r., lau- (the City) r. ; helow^ pomegranate
reate, wearing paluda- on stalk.
mentum and cuirasa
below, ca^'le r., wings
displayed ; in counter-
mark, €
;ii7 1-25
Digitized by Google
162 rAiiruYLiA.
Metal.
6iz9.
I
Boverte.
1
AVTKAinoAJrAA I€P0C MV CTIKOC

AIHN0CC6lBJ ClAH
Similar typo and «ouii- TON
terraark. N€nKO
PON
Prize urn en t lining pftlrop, ov
a;4oni.-^ti<.' on 1. of vrhicii
taltle ; i*
a dllcted tlijrsos, ou r. a torch.

118 Ml'2
AVTKAinoAl FA ClAHTONNCnKoPON
AAIH N0CC€B nPOTA
Bust of GtUlit^nus TTAM r.,
laureate, wearing pahi- VAON

damentum and cuirass; Two prize urns contaiotng pahns^
star above head ; in on agonistic table.
front, lA? ovpr which,
€ in countcriuark.
Salonina.
KOPNHAIA CAAO CIAHT HN N CHKOPON

NIN AC€BA Bust Athena .standing to front, looking
of Solouiuu r. ; abovt' 1,, wearing helmet, long chiton,
)iead»star; in front, and aegis in r. small temple, in
;
lA 1. spear and shield.

120 M\'2
KOHNHAiA CAA CIA HTONNCn KOPON

ONINACe Bust of Similar ty)ie.
Salonina i
,
wearing
stephanc ;
above, pome- [PL xzix. 2.]
gran nto ; below, eagle
witli \vi)i;,'8 (li>j)layed
iu couuteriQaik, C
121 jE 1
Same die and counter- CIAHTON NenKoPON

mark. I'rizo urii coiitaiuing two paliu^,
122 1-25 ou tripod.
Digitized by Gock
IMDS.
KOPNHAIACAAHN CIAHTON N€nKOPnN

IN AC€ Bust of Apollo ttending to front, looking
Salonina r., wearing l.» weftis abort chiton, and chlamys;
stephane; in front, I ill r. patoFK, 1. rests on laurol-
braach.
iE 1-3
Same die. CIAHTO N N CHKoPn N

Heiastyle temple in pediment, A
;
within, Apollo 1 in short chiton,

standing to front.
iEl-2
Same die as no. liÔ, 1)Mt ClAHTflN NCHKOPONj

couutcruiai'ked with 6 Uraped female figiin; stiuuling t<>
front, 1. arm renling on column,!
r. on sceptre 1
^1-2
KOPNHAIA CAAO CIAHMVCTIC NeOKoPoC

NIN[A] C€BA Veiled and tnrreted bust of Citj r.
Bust of Salonina r.,
wearing stephnne ; in
countermark, € [Bank Coll.]
iK 115
[PI. xjux. 3.]
Cornelius Yalerianus.
KAIC€BnoVAIKKo CfAHTHN N COKOPON

POVAA6PIANON Aiiicna, standing to front, looking
CAt Bust ol Come- 1. ;in 1., palm-branch ; in r.,
liua Valerianns t., lau- pebble, whlcb she holds over am-
reate, wearing paluda- phora (obliterated).
mentum and cuirass
below, eagle with wings
displayed ; in counter-
n\aik, €
X-*7 11
Digitized by Google
164 PAMFBTUA.
So.
KAtCCBnoVAIKKO CIAHTON NCOKOPHN

PoVAACPIANON Tychoi wearing kalaihoa aod long'
Similar type and ooun* ebiton, standing to 1. ; in r. steer-
teraark. ing oar, in 1. coinncopiae.
128 j!:i2 I
AlXIANOB €k>IM8.
With Pecga.
Albinna.
AYTKAKAHA C€n ciAHTiiN ncprAixiN

TAAB6INOC [OMONOtAj
Bust of Aibinua r., liare- Dionyaoa, bearded, node, atanding
beaded, wearing palu- to L « in r., kantharos, I. holds
damentnm and cuitass. tbjiaos; at bis feet, pantlier.
129 M 1*6 [DofODslure.}
[Possibly false.]
(iuidiau III.
AV KAIMANT CIAHTON HCPrAION

BiiPt of Gordian 111. r., [OJMONOIA
laureate, wearing palu- Atheua aud Arteuiis. On I., Athena
dauientum and cuimss. to r., wearing helmet, and longi
chiton; in 1., spear. On r., Artemia
1., radiate, and wearing similar
chiton ; lu 1., long toreb ; between
tlieni altar with conical top, on

which tlu'V bf^th <1n>|i incense with
r. hands ^ abovo, pomegranate.
13U
Tranqtiillina.
CABTPANK YAA€I CIAHTON TT€PrAinN

N AC Bust of Tran- OMONolA
quiUiiiu wearing ste* Similar t^pe (the altar apparently
phane. provided with handles).
131 i£l*05
[PL xxiz. 4.]
I
See also under Peiga (nos. 105-107).
Digitized by Google
BILLTUM, 165
Metal.
No. WL 8be. ObrerM. Bererie.
SILL YUM.
1
Third Oenhtry B.C.
BBONUL
f
1
Bearded heatl r. (Arest), [X] EAYMI YLXJ Nudo male figure
wearing crested helmet (Apollo?) standing 1.; r. out-
stretclied, in 1. chlamys and bowl;
in field, 1., thunderbolt.
•
1
1
[PI. xziz. 5.]
1
Imperial Times.
t
i Beuded liead r. (Aiest), CIA A Y€nN Male figure

]
wearing crested helmet standi iifT to front, looking 1.;
border of doU. wears siiort chiton ; r. arm out-

1
stretched holding Bword lj in 1.,
uncertain object : border of dots.
1
2 i£-55
1
[PI. XZIZ. 6.]

1
1
Imperial Coinage,
!
Septimius Severus,
1
AV[TJKAIAC€TTTOV CI A A V€ ON Men on horse-

C€OVHPOCn€ back to weaia Phrygian cap,
1.;
1
($ic)Biut of SepUmiot creacent behind shoulderSi abort

Bevecas t., kuieate, chiton, and chlamya.
wearing paludamentum
aud cuiraM.
3 /El 45 [Wigan.]
1 [PI. XZIZ. 7.]
Digitized by GOOgle
166
(AVKAIACCn C€0 CIAAV € ON Men standii: '
vHPOcnc) to r.; wears Piirygiau cap, crer

cent behind shmildeis, chiton, aac
himatioo ; r. mks on se6p4rar ib j
I., pine-eone; 1. foot on bacnniu.
1^ 1-4
[PI. XXIX. 8.]
AVKAC€OVH PO CIAA V€nN Similar ijpe.

CTT6P Head of Sept. I
Sttverus r., laureate.
6 ^ -8 (Same die.) ClAAVe ON Similar tjrpe to i.
(Same die.) CIAAV CON Warrior sUnJ

ing to l.j wearing ciosted helruet
and military chiton; r. re»t« oe
1. on spear.
shield,
.-E -8
(Same dia) CIAA V€nN Similar tj^ (or.
8 [11. l\ BoirelL]
AVKAC6- C€OVHP CIAA VCON Dion Vios Stan?

OCTT Bust of 8epti- ing to front, looking J. ; wears
mioa Severus r., lau- ivy-crown, luiig chiton, and hintt*
leate, wearing paluda- tion; 1. lesto on thyrsos, in t.
mentnm and cuiraas. kantharoe; at hia feet panther
looking np.
W -95 .
Diqitjze([^^Co09il
8ILLTUM. 167
Metal.
Siie.
AVTKAIAC€noV CIAAVC ON Tyche stonding

C€OVHPOClT€(ri«) to ). ; wean
kalathos, long chiton,
Siniilur type. aud peplos in r. •toering-oar, in
;
1. cornuGopiae.
M 1-3
Curacalla.
AVKMAV ANTON [C]IAAV €n[N] Warrior, wear-

€IN.. £ust of Cara- ing helmet, cblamysi and cuirass,
cal la r., lauieate, wear- standing to front, looking r. ; r.
ing pdadamentum and lasta on spear, I. on shield.
cuitasa.
M 95 [U. r. BomsU.]
GeU.
A C€n r€TAC KjCIA AVCHN Simikrtype.

Al Jûst of Gota r.,!
laurealt', wearing palu-

j
daiuentum and cuiraHî.

-75 I
[Pi. MIX. 9.]
£iagabaiii9.
AYKMAYAN TON CI AAY € ON

Dionysos,
INOCC6B Biiatof draped, standing \o front» look-
of Elagabalua r., lau* ing 1. ; I leans on thyrsosi r, holds
leate, wearing paluda- kantharos.
mentum and cuirass*
Julia Maesa.
lOY- M AlCAC CIAAY CON Tyche standing

Bust of Julia ^raesa r., to!., wearing kalaLhos, long chiton,
wearing stephano in and peplos in ; r. steering-oar, in
countermark, B ]. comucopiac.
1 [Devonshire.]
Digitized by Google
168 PAHPHTUA.
Philip Junior.
AVKMloYC€oY-4>l CIAA VCON Bust of V.:^n r.

AITTTToCC Bust of wearing Phrygian caj), and cres-
Philip Junior r., lau- cent behind shoulder.
leate, wearing ptdod»-
mentum and cuiraas. [PI. xxtx. 10.]
15 M *96
AYKMloY Ceoy 4>I CI AAV €nN Tyche as on;

AinnoCC Similar no. 14.
type.
16 ^105
Gîllicnus.
AVT KAino AlPA CI A AY € ON MAd, watting

AAIHNOC Phrygian cap, and crescent behind
C€B Blioulder, riding to r. on horee-
Bust of Gallicmis r., back.
laureate, weariiij^' jialu-
dameutum and cuu-ass;
in front, |
17 [Bank Coll.]
AVTKAinOAl TA CIAA V CON F. male figuir

[AAIJHNOC6B (Tyche of City) seated to 1. on
Similar type. throne; wean kalathos; in r.
branch or ears of com, in 1« comn-
eupiao ; before her, I
18 rWigan.]
[PI. XXIX. ll.J
I
Same dfe aa no 17. lAHCCVM Two right hands

MAXOVPOM clasped.
AIONCIA
AVeON
; 19. liE 115i
Digitized by Google
8ILLY0M. 1G9
iUv tut*
No. Size. ObveiM. Bererse.
JSoionina.
K OPNHAIA CAA CIAAV eON Goddess stand.

nNINAC€B ing facing, wearing kalathos, long
Bust of SaloniiiA r., ¥eil, and chiton; amis out-
wenrinrf fitopliano, ores- stretched, holding uncertain ob-
cont Vit'Uiud shouldois jects ; at her side, to r., small
in front, | figure of the same kind.
20 iEl*35
[PI. xzii. 12.]
KOPNHAIAN CA CIAAV €nN Tyche seated 1.

AONINAN C€B on lock, weais tnireted eiown,
Similar type. veil, chiton, and peplos ; 1. hand
rests on rock, in r. fruits t; at her
• feet, river-god swimming L
21 [Bunbury.]
Same die as no. 20. CIAA V €nN Tyche stand-

ing to 1., Tvoiiriiii: knlrvthos, chiton,
and poplua iii r. 6l«iiring-oar, in
;
1. coruucopiae.
22 [H. P. Bonell.]
23 KOPNHAIA CAA Similar. [H. P. BorreiJ.]

ONINA C€B
Same die as no. 20. AHCCYM

<t>f Two n>ht hands
MAXOVPn claaped.
MAinNCIA
[A]V€nN
24 M\'S5
s
Digitized by Cgpgle
PAMriiVLlA.
Aurelian.
AVTAOfV] AOMIAV [CJIAAV €nN Tyche stand-,
PHAIANOCC€ ing to 1^ wearing kalaihos, lo&i'

Bust of Aurelian r., chiton, and pcplos ; in r, steeti^g-f
laureate, wearing pnlu- oar, iu 1. comaoopiae.
damenium and cuiraes;
in front, I
Digitized by Google
PISIDIA
Metal
No. Wt. BaTerae,
Sisft.
AD ADA.
Firsi Century B.C.
BBONZK
Head of Zeus r., laureate: A AAA€ Niko standing to

border of dot& crowning a trophy ; she holds
palm- branch iu r. haud.
1
[PI. XXX. 1.]
Bucraniam : border of Triskcles of human legs to 1. : border

dots. of dots.
)
w
[PI. XJtx. 2.]
3 JE'6 (Tjrpe r.) [H. P. Boirall.]
4 (on each side of type, ( )

crescent.)
[PL XXX. 3.]
Imperial Coinage,
M. Aurelius.
1
AVTKAI ANTn<: AAA A€nN Bust of Sarapis

€ B Head of Auro- r., wearing polos.
litis r.| laureate.
5
Digitized by CjÔgle
I
172
Metal.
No.i Wi. ObverM. Bererie.
Caracaila.
[AjVTKMAVP AN,AAAA[€]nN !AXlX]€IA'

THNINO C ncad Altar witli conical cover; en-,
of Caracalla r., lau- circled hy snake.
j
reate.
M S [Halier.]
[PL *0
Yalerian I. and Gallienna
rAAAIHNoX OVA A A A A E n N Hexa./

[AEPIANOC st^'le tenijilo, with Ionic cnhunj)*
TTAiKINNiOl having' tall bases ;
spherical object
XEBB in p<'«linieut ; below, traces of in-
BusU of Gailienus and scripUon 1 .... AAN
Valerian I. confronted,
both wearing paluda- [PI. zxx* 5.]
mentum ; Gallienus r.,
laureate, Valerian I. 1.;
Gfilliomia wears alao

cuirass.
Same die. [A]AA AeSlN Two nud.'

male figures (the 1 )ioskouroi),
standing to front, facing each
other, each wearing buoto, lioldiog
chlamya on one am
and resting ou
apear with other; above, bncn*
mum; below, between them, B I
8 [Devonahire.]
[PI. XXX. 6.]
Digitized by Google
AHBLADA, 173
Metal.
Wt. Sise.
Rereree.
AMBLADA.
Imjperial Coinage,
Geta.
noccnrc tacka AMBAAACCDNA AKCAAIM

ICAP Bust of Geta [oNKjON
r., wearing
bfireheacled, <t>IA APT€MIA
paludamentum and cui- Warrior wearing crested helmet
rass. and cuirasai standing to 1.; in I.
hand, spoar and ddeld, r. ex-
* tended; in field, before him,
trident upright and amphora.
1 MX
[PI. XXX. 7.]
Philip Jtmior.
AVTKAICMIOVAÎ AMBAAA^HNAA K6AAIM

AiniToCEB Bu-stui ONI ON HeralJe?? nude, to
1
Fiiiiip Junior r., lau- front, leaningon club and looking
reate, weariog paluda- to r» ; dub leste on rock ; in 1.,
mentum and oniraas^ bov ; behind him, quiver full of
arroMTB.
2
[Pi. XXX. 8.]
AVTKAICMfOVAÎ AMBAAAE HNAAKEA A 1
AIIHIOC Bust of Nemesis, wearing long chiton,

Philip r., wearing ra- advancing; to r. ; r. hand raised
diate crown, palnda- to breast, 1. resting on wheel;
meiUum and cuiiass. below her feet, globe,
3
[PL XXX. 9J
Digitized by Google
PI8IDIA.
No.
Btu. BeverM.
AVDEDA.
1
Imperial Coittage^
Marcus Aurelius. 1
AV . . . . AVP ANTC ANAH ACU^N Artemis hun-

€B Head of M. Au- tress,wearing short chit^ ik ad-
leliua r., laureate. vancinjT r. ; with r. draw? arrow
from ([uiver behind tshoulders; 1.
holds bow ; beside her, t>Ug r. ,
1 M'7
[PL X3EX. 10.]
1
Caracalla.
AVKMAV ANTON AN AH A€nN Xjehe, weu^

|[N0C] Head of ing kalathofi, standing to I ; in r.
Oanoalla r., laureate. ateeriug-oar, in 1. comuoojâe.
2 M lb
Julia Mamaea.
lOVAIALN] MAMG AN AH A€nN Artemis huD-

ANC Bust of Julia tress, wearing stephane, chiton,
Mamaea r. and jwplus, leaving r. breast btff,
and endromides, standing to r.;
in r. arrow, in 1. bow; beside ber,
stag looking up.

3 [H. P. BorrelL]
Suvcrus Alexander.
•
AVTKMAVC€V AA Same die as no 8.
€5ANAPOCC€B
Bust of Suverus Alex-
ander r., laureate, wear-
ing paludomontum aud
1
cuirass. 1
4 M 1
1
Digitized by Goo^
ANDEDA. 175
Metal.
No. Wt. Sise. Obverie. BeTerte.
1
AKTIOVH MAÎ AN AH ACnN Distyle temple

M6IN0C6 A C^ with spherical object in pediment
Bust of Maximiniis r., within, simulacrum of Pergnean
laureate, weariii<,' pahi- Artemis, between star on 1. and
dameutum and cuirass. crescent on
[Wigan.]
[PI. m 11.]
Trajan Decius.
AN AH A€nN Heiakles,
A€KlON€VC& nude, walking to 1., looking r.
Bust of Trajan Dccius in 1. dub, in r. apples t; Uon's
T., laureitc, wearing ekin hanging oyer r. ann.
paludamentum and cui-
rase.
6 !iEl-25
[PL XXX. 12.]
Digitized by Gopgle
176 PI6IDIA.
Metal.
No. Wt. Sin. Obverse. Bereree.
ANTIOCHIA.
(Colonia Cae«iea Antiochia.)
JmperuU Time$,
ANTIO CH Bust CO LON Cock r.: barfwrfj

of Hermes 1. ;behind dote. I
shi'iiMer;;, cadaceos
bordor of dots.
^•5
[PI XJLXU 1.]
A N Tl OCH'COLO NIAE Lighted altir:

Siniilur type r. ; border border of dots.
of dots.
[PI. xxxt. 2.]
ANT lOCH PuRt CO [L]ON| AE Cock r.: bor

of Men r., weaiiug vier of dots,
riirygiancap; crescent
behind shonlden.
^ -55 [H. P. BomlL]

[PI. XXXI. 3.]
Imperial (htnoffe,
Titus.
T CAES IMP PONT AM Priest,

tor.
with yoke of ox^n
ho carries vcxiliimi,
Head of Titua lau-
COL r., ;
reate. above, crescent.
I 4 '
Digitized by Goog'
ANTJOGHIA. 177
Metal.
No. Wt Sise. Obrerse.
AntoniniiB Viva,
ANTONINVS AVG M^n standing to front, looking r.

PIVSPPTRPCOS wears Phryfjian cap, crescent be-
(Id Heat! of An to- hind slioulUei^, chiton, and liinia-
uiuus r.j laureate. tion; holds in 1. Nike carrying
trophy, leans with r. on scojitro
1. foot ou bucranium ; at his leet^
cock L
MM MENSI8COL CAES ANTI

OCH
6 as -9 COLONIAE CAE8ANTIO
CH
Marcus Auroliiu.
AVRELrvS CAES ANTIOCHCAE [CO]L[0]NI

AR Bare head of AE Female figure (genius of
Marcus Aurelius r. the colony), wearing long chiton,
standing to front, hood 1. 1 1. lests
on Bceptre, r. holds inverted
oomncopiae.
I& -75
Same dio. ANTIOCHEAE Wdf suck- r.,
COLONIAE ling twins.

8 JE. -75
Similar. ANTIOCHEAECOLONIAE
Eagle stonding three-quai-ters to
r.y wings half open.
Digitized by Qppgle
176
Ko. Wt.
ANTONINVS AV ANTIO COLO . . Head of
QV[8TV8] Bust of Mto l.f on «reseeiit, wearin^p Phrr.

H. AureliiiB r., lau- gian cap decorated with atan ; in
reate,weiring paluda- &ont, pine-cone t
meDiiim and euinia.
10 [Devoushire.J
[ri. XXXI. 4.]
LuciuB Yerua.
LAVRELI VSCAIS GENIO:COLON] ANTIOCH

AR Head of Lucius Fcmalu liLjure (getiius of the
Yorus l.y laureate. colony), wearing long chiton,
standing to front looking 1. ; rests
with I. on sceptre ; in r«, inveited
cornucopiiet; beaide her, altar.
11 M *9
LAVRELI VS CAIS Similar figure emptjing comucopiac

AR Bust of Luoiua over altar.
Yerus 1., laureate, wear-
ing paludamentum and
(
cniran.
12 GENIOCOLON ANTIOCH
13 A^j -9 Same die. QENIOCOLO NICAN .
Commodus.
I
[L]AVRELIVS CO ANTIOCHI AE COLON!

MMODVS Youth- AE Men, in uûal dress, slaiid-
f id bust of Commodus ing to front, looking r. ; rt.sts
r., laureate, wearing with r. on scei)tre ; holds in ex

paludamentum and oui- tended 1. Nike carrying trophy,
taes.
U
Digitized by Google
I
170
Metol.
Wt. BIm. ObTQne,
(Inecription obscure.)' COLONEIA[E] ANTIOCH

Head of Cominodw AE Similar; but at liis feet,
bearded, wearing ra- cockfL
diate crown.
M -85 [H. P. BorrtU]
[LAVRELIVS] COM buuilur.

MODVS fiiiat of
Commodus 1., Lrazeate.
^ -9
IMPCAES MCOM /// //// COLCAE AMT 10
MO iH'urilleBti bust CH Feiuah; figure
//// //// ////
of Commodus r., lau* (genina of the colony) standing to
paladamentum
leate, in wearing long chiton and peplos ;
and coinua. in r. branch, in L comucopiae*
i£ -8
LAVRELIVS COM GENIOCOLO ANTIOCHI

MODVS Beaidleas Similar to no. 12.
boat of OommoduB 1.
laureate, in paladamen- [PI.

tum. and cuiiaaa.
AV... ANTON . COLONIAE C ANTIC Eagle

Bearded bust of Com- standing to front, head 1., wreath
modus r., laureate. in beak.
Septimios Severus.
Head of Septimiua Seve- Mon, in usual dress, standing to

ros r., laureate. front, look! II r. ; in 1., "whicli
rests on column, lie lioMs Nike
on globe carrying tiopliy r. rests* ;
on scepti'e ; 1. foot on bucruniuui;

beside him, to 1., cock.
iE 1*4 IMPCAE3L SEPSEV COLCAE8 ANTIOCH

ERVSPERAVGi S R
Digitized by Gciogle
ISO
Metal.
Ko. wt. Size. Obferte*
1 1
IMP C AESL SE COLCAES ANTIOCH-

PS EVERVSPER-
AVQ S R
21 Ml'i [PI. XXXI. 6.J
22 M -8 I
LSEPTSE PERTA COLON iA€ ANTIOCH
VG (Head i.) 1
IMPCAESL SEPSE VIC TORIAEDDD NNNi

V ERVS PER AVG COL.AN T
Hea«l of Sept. Severus S R
1'., laureate. Victory flying to r., carrying
trophy. 1
23 ^1*3
Similar type. Female figure (geniiis of the colon) ),
wealing kalathoa, long chiton, aud

poploa, ataadiDg to front, looking'
L : In r. bnncb. in L oomoooDite-
24 LS E PTS EYPE QENI V8 COL ANTIOCH

RTAVGIMPPP 8 R
•
25 £1*35 L8EPTSEVPERT A QENI V8CO LANTIOCH:

VQIMPPP S R
[H. P, Borrdl.]
26 Ml 8EVERVS PIVSA Q ENCOL AN TIOCH

VQ
\
[PL xixi. 7.] 1
27 /E -9 SEVERVS PIVSA GE NICOLCAES ANT 10

t
YQ .
CH j
1
1 [DeTonahire.] |
Digitized by Google
ANTIOCHIA. 181
Metal.
wt. Size. BererM.
JE -95 loser, obscuifib Q ENCOLCAS ANT lOCH
29 (Same dies.) [H. P. BoirolL]
30 ^ -85 LSEPTSE[V] PER F ORTVNACOLONIAI

TAVGIAA PXI AN TIOCH
Julia DomDa«
Bust of Julia Domua r. Some die oa no 21.
31 ^1-3 IVLIAA VGVSTA
32 i£l-35 (Same die.) Similar.
[ri. XXXI. 8.]
33 IVLIADO MNA A MENCISCp ANTIOC H

VQ I
(Nike carries "wreath ami j>alni
and does nut stand on gloLx), and

there is no columu.)
Similar type. Female figure (^^'cnins of the colony),

wearing kalaihos, long chiton, and
pepios, standing to front, looking
J. ; in r. branch, in i. coraucupiae.
34 M '85 IVLIA AVQV8TA GE NICOLCAE8 ANT lO

CH
35 if G ENICOLCAES ANT lO
CH
36 ^ -9 IVLIAA VQV8TA Q ENCOf ANT lOCH
Digitized by Google
182 PIUDU.
Metal.
Obverse. ReTene.
BiM.
Caracalla.
IMP C M AVREL AN,COLCAE8 ANTIOCH

TON NVSPiVS-I
8 R
AVG- Head of Cara-
cal la r. , slightly bearded, Men, dnas and aUitnde,
in luttal
laureate. with attnbatea as on no. 20.
iSl-35
IMP CAESMAVR A Similar.

NTONINVSAVG
Yoatliful bust of Gara-
calla r., lauteate, wear-
ing paludamentum and

coicasa.
.iEl-3 [H. P. BorrelL]
ANTONINVS PIV ANTIOC C O LMEN

SAVQ Similar bust. Similar to no. 33.
[Devonshire.]
Similar inscription and Female figure (genius of the

bust. colon^f), wfarini* kalathos, long
cliiton, aiul peplo8, standing to
{runt, looking 1. ; in r. branch, iii
1. coruucopiac.
Q€NI V8COL ANTIOCH

8 R I
(IMPCMAVR AN G £NICOLCAE8 ANT 10

TONIAV Youthful CH
head of Caracalla r.,
I
laureate.)
411 [H. P. BorrcllJ
Digitized by Google
AiniOCHU. 183
Metal.
u Wt. Size. ObrerM.
(IMPC M AVR A N G ENICOLCAE ANT lO

TONIAV Youthful CH
li«ad r.j as on no. il.)
M -9
[PI. XXXL 9.]
M -95 Same die as uo. 42. Similar.
(ANTONIN PIVSA G ENCOLCAE8 ANTI

VG Youthful bust CH
r., laureate, wearing
iug paludamoutuui aud
M -95
IMPCAEMAVRAN COLCAESANTIOCH
TONINV8 PIV8 S R (in oxei^gue)
AVG Head of
Caracalla r., slightly WoU r.| suckling twins.
beatded> Uuieate.
iEl-35
(IMPCAE8MAVR Similar; but tree behind wolf.

ANTONINVSA
VG)
[PL XXII. 10.]
^1-3
IMPCAEMAVRAN VICT DDNN COL ANTI

TONINVSPIVSA S R t^^"
VG
Similar type. Victory r., carrying trophy.
[H. P. Borrell.]
Digitized by Gopgle
184 piaiDiA*
MetHl.
So. fie
8is«.
(IMPCAESMAVR A VICTDDNN CO LAI

NTONINVSAVQ) S R
Victory 1. ; canyw^ in r.
ini. palm.
48
ANTON INVS PIV VICTORIA£DDDNNN C 0

SAVG Youthful bust
S R f-'^^
of Caiacalla r., Unxeate, I
wearing pelndamentam SuDi]ai type.

and cuirasa.
49 iEl-35
Same die as no. 45. VIRT AVQC OLANTIOCH

8 R (mozetgne) !
The Emperor on boxsebaek lo i.;
in taised t., awoid or apearl i
50 ^1*3
IMPCAESMAVR A CONCORDAVGV3TORCO,
NToNINVSAV G LANTI 0[CjH ;
Head of Garacalla r.
aligbtlf bearded, lau-

S R I
reate. Garacalla Oeta confronted.;

aiid
wearing toga and paludamentum,'
gnuipiiig each otkei by tbe liî
51 hand«.
|
Geta. r
POS€PT GETASC G ENCOLCA ANT lOCH

Bust of Gcta r., bare- Female iigurc (geiiiiis of thci
headetl,wearing palu- colony), wearing kalatbos, Jon^'

damentnm* cbiton, and peplos, atandipg (o|
front, looking 1.; in r. bianeh, in'
1« comucopiae.
52 M -9
[PI. XXXI.
[Dovonabinij i
13.] I
Digitized by Google
ANTIOCBIA. 185
MeUl.
No. Ob?erM. Eererie,
\
P[0]SE..ETACAE.. ANTIOCH Wolf r., suck-

0UBt of Greta r,, bare- [CJOLO (in ex.) iing twine.
Headed.
53 M -7
Diufc ofGet% r., laureate, Men to r., in usual dress; in 1. Nike

veating paladmentuin ou globe carrying trophy, r. leet-
md cairass. ing on sceptre 1. foot on bucra-
;
nittm ; beside him, cock L
54 IMPCAESPSEP GE COLCAES ANTIOCH

TASAVG 8 R
55 M *9 P8EPTI MI08GE.. COLON! ANTIOCH 1
IMP CAES P SE PT Victory 1. carrying in

;
r. wreath, in
•GETAAVG Head 1. palm-braucb.
of Geta r.| lameate^

slightly beatded.
56 ^1-3 VICTODN NCOL ANTI O

S R tCH
[PI. XXXI. 11.]
57 ^1-3 Same die. VICT.... CO LANTI OCH

S R Similar.
ElagabaluB.
AN[TONI]N VSPr ANTIOCH COLONIA Two

VSFELAVG Bust; coriiua( oi)ine cro^ôd ; between
of Elagabalus r., lau- them, winged caduceuB.
leate, wearing palnda-
mentum and cairoas. [PI. XXXI. 15.]
5d
R R
Digitized by Ggpgle
186
iletftl.
No. Obverie.
SiM. Bererve.
|
<
Scvenis Alexander.
Hea< 1 < > f Se verusAlexandcr ANTHIOS

r., laureate.
cxcrguf
COL '
xviver-îiu AufrlllOa rpCillimg l"
hf nade to waiat; ia r., eomu

•
copiae; 1. rests on um from Mhi-h
water llows , behind liiiQi
growing.
59 ^1 IMCMAV$EVALEX [Wigin.]
ANDERAV
60 iE105 IMCMASEOV AL [PI. xxxu 12.j
61 ^1 IMP CAESSEVER
ALEXANO .
62 Mil Same die as no. 60. (ANTIOCH ICOL

ANTHIVS (in exergue))
[Pi. juui. U.]
Similar tjpe. Wolf r., sDckliBg twins 1 bebiod

her, tree.
63 IMPCAES SEVE RA COLCAESANTIOCH

LEXAN DER (in exeigne) 8R ,
164 iBl-3 IMPCAESSEV ER

1 ALEXANDER 1
" " i
Digitized by Google
ANTIOOHIA. 187
Metal.
Ko. Sue. ObTerae. Seferae.
[1MCSE] ALEXAN [ANTIO CHCOLO

iiuai of Seveiua Alex- NI (iii exorgue)
ander r., wearing ladi- Wolf r., suckling twins.

ate etowD, paludamen-
'
turn and caiiafis.
Head of Severne Alex- Eagle to frontj^head 1., wings dis-

ander r,, laureate. played.
66 M 7 IMCSEV ALEXAND ANTIOCHCOLONIC E

[PI. XXXI. 16.]
67 M *7 IMCSEVHRIALEX ANTIOCH COLONICE

ANDER (Head r.)
[Cbaix.]
Goidian III.
Umi of GorJinn r., Mdn, as on no. 54.

laureate, wearing palu-
damentum aod cuirass.
68 ^1-35 IMPCAESMANTQ COLCAE 8 ANTIOCH

ORDIANV8AVQ S R
G9 IMPCAESM ANT «> I*
QORDIAN VSA
VQ
70 IMPC AESMANT COLCAES ANTJOCH

i
GORDIANVSA S R
VG
1 1 [W. XXXI. 17.]
Digitized by Google
i
188 7ISIDU.
1
Metal. 1
Wt. Size. ObverM. Beveno.

'i
1
Sftme die m no. 68, ANTIOCHIA COLONIACA
S R oicrgue) (iii
i\ 1 uoiu uiitjiroije'i lo r.j wriirF

kahithos; hand holds tympanon
1.
on iier kuce i beside her, two

. t I ^.1-4 lions.
[PI ixxn. 1.]
j
MPCAESMA NTG ANTIOCHIAC OLONIACA

1
ORDrANVSAVG
Bust of Gordian 111. r., S R (in ezeigoe) l-^^^j
wearing radiate crows* Similftr type. I
paludamentiim and eat- 1
laea.
1
j72 1
IMPCAESMANTO Man r.y in military dross, wiih hel-

ORDIANVSAVG met, aliieldi and spear, |
1
Bust of Gordian 1X1. r.,
la'irpntc, ^^••';lnn;:^ pnlii-

daiueutuui and cuirasa.
M 1-25 «
COL CAESANTI OCH
S R
74 Same die. ecu CAE8ANTIO C H.
1
1
S R '
>
[Northwick.]
1
1
1
Same die as no. 72. COL CAE8ANTIO CH

i
1
S R (in exergue)
1
1
Gordian and Anliocliia, stîn«l-
ing confronted ou j>edefitAi'=

1
viunjiiui, r., noms ill i. Suiluc
1
of the genius of the city, and:
i
grasps r. hand of Antlodiia,!

who stands 1. holding seeptit;!
!
betwee^ them, altar.
yE 14
Digitized by Google
ANTIOCniA, 18a
Metal.
1
No. Wl. Sixe.
Obreraei.
j
•
IMfCAESMANTG COL CAES A NTIO C H
1
ORDIANV3AV G
1 Head of Goidiaa III. S R (in exergue)
r.» laureate. Similar type but inscription

;
•
1
(•A*) on pedestal of Autiochia.
MIA [Noifchwick.]
i
rPl XXXII 2
Same die as no. 72. ANTIOCHIACO LONfACA

S R (in exergue) t^^^*^'
Tyclie, wearing kalathos, long
clutou with apoptygma, and pe-
ploa over knees, seated on throne
1
to 1. ; in r. steering-oar, in 1.
cornucopiae ; under the throne, a
wheel.
77 Ml'i [Wigan.]
1
rpi. xxxii 3 1
1
I
Same die as no. 72. ANTIOCHIACOLON A CAE I
1 8 ft (inexeigoe)'-^'^^*'^
Aphrodite 1 seated r. on tlirone,
•
wearing chiton with apoj)tjgma
holds in r. palm, in J. stem of
vessel 1; at her feet, small Eros
running 1. towards her,
7a Mi'2
[PI. zxxii. 4.]
1
1
1
IMPCAESMANTG CAcAN TlOC HOCL

i 1
ORDIANQVSAV 0 r\ exergue^
t Bui?t(»f Gonliau
(a{f<tc)
1
III. r., wearing radiate ploughing r. with yoke of
Priest,
1
crown, paludomeutum oxen; in background^ two* stan-

\
and cnifaes. dards.
•
I
1-4
Digitized by GoQgle
190
I
Metal.
No. Wfc. Obrerse. . HeTerse.
Sanui die u oo. 09. C A EANTIOCH-COI.

•
8 R (in exergue)
80 Simikr.
IMPCAESMANTG ANTIOCHIACOLONIACAE
ORDIANVSAVG S R (in exoigue)*^^^*'"^
Bujjt ot Gordiau 111. r.,
laureate, 'wearing palu- Helios, radiate, to

*
1., stepping
a a '
into
domentumaud cuiiatis. galloping quadriga ; holds reitt
{Tooled.) with and m.i. a whip wilh thne
laahes I
81 iEl'35
1
Same die as no. 73. ANTIOCHI A

S R (in exergue) j
The Emperor, seated 1. in slovr
quadriga; holding in r. trophy, in]

1. branch crowned by
;
•
a Kike
standing behind him; in front,
» sddier holds oat a wfeath Uh\
wards him.
82 iEl*25
1
Some die as no. 68. CAES ANTIOCHC OL

S R ezei^gne) <
The Emperor in a sloir quadrfga'

r. ; holds trophy in 1.
83
IMPCAESMANTG CAES ANTIOCHCOL

ORDIANV5 AV S R (ui exeigue)
wearing ratlinto crown, Similar.

paludameutum and cui-
rass.
U M5
t
Digitized by Google
AMTIOCHIA. 191
MetAl.
Wl. Sue. Obvert*. BeTerM.
j
IMPCAESMANJT CAESA NTIOCHCOL

GORDIANVSA V 8 R
sa oun Of uoraiBu
III. r., launate, wear- The Emperor on galloping bone
ing paludtmentiuii and r., paludamentum flying behind;
cuiiaaa. I. hold:) reins, r. aims lance at
lion below, already pieiced by a
javelin.
85 iEl*35 [Northwick.]
IMPCAESMANTG ANTIOCHIA
ORDi AN VSA V
Similar ty^. S R (u> ezeigae)
The Bmpefor seated I. on eumle

chair, holding globe in extended
r. crowned
; by flying Kike
behind him.
86 iEl-35 [U. P. Borreli.]
IMPCAESMANTG CAES ANTIO CHCOL

ORDIANVSAVG 8 R (in exeigue)
Similar type.
The Kmperor, wearing veil and
toga, standing to fiont^ looking 1.
towards three atandaida (im one

a Nike, on the others wreaths)
holds in nrerra, in r. patera over
1 .
lighted altar.
87 .E 1-4 [H. P. Borreli.]
rPI. XXZIL 5.1
>
Same die as no. 85. CAES ANTIOCHCOL

S R (inezeigne)
1
1
Similar type.
1
Digitized by Google
192 PtBIDIA.
"
1
No. Wt. 8fie.

ObTerte* KeTerst.
IMPCAESMANTG ANTIOCHI A
ORDIANVSAVQ S R
Bust of GorJiau III. r.,
laureate, wearing palii- COLONIA (inezeigue)

damentum and cuirass.
The Emperor, togate, standing to
holding sceptre in 1. on either
;
side, three standards, on middle

one, a bird. •
89
Same die as no. 73. CAESAN TIOCHCOL

S R
Tho Emperor in military dtesi,
tor.; 1, rests on Texillam ; withi
r. he pours libation upon lighted'
90 Ml 3 altar.
IMPCAESMANTG CAES ANTIO CHCOL

ORDIANVS AV S R (infield)
Bust of Gortliaii 1 1 1, r.,
weavincT rndiate crown, Voxilluni Itetween^two standards:

paludaiutiutuiu uiid cui- all i'Urmounted by eagles, tLt
ma. middle one with open i?ings.
91 JEVOb [H. P. BonelL]
93 Same die. Similar. !
[PI. xxxii. G.]
Same die as no. 68. CAESANTIOCHCOL.

S R (inexeigw)
Eagle, wings displayed, tliree-i
'
quarters to L, head r.
99 Ml 35 [H. P. BorreU.]
1
94 1
MlAb Same dies. [Devonshire.] ,
Digitized by Google
AMTIOCHIA. 198
I
Metal.
\
Size. Beverio*
1
Same die as no. 68. CAESANTIOC HCOL
S R (in exennio)
The Empevor standing to front, in
nilitaiy dress ; leaning with 1. on
sppar, placing his r. on trophy, at
foot of wUich two captives are
seated.
I-
» [H. P. Bonell.]
iMPCAESMA N T G VICTORIADOMINI
AAfl^tS
i / i S A AA.i
ANTI
ORDIANOVSAV coroNi „ 3
G {tie) fiuBt of Gor-
dian IIL r., laareate, Yietorj adTaneing 1. ;
carrying in
weariDg paludamentum t, wxeaih, in 1. palm.
and cainas.
6 ^1-35
Same die. V CTO R ADOMIN

1 r t ANTI
COrON ^ 3 (.^fiîjj
Similar type.
^1-3
Same die as no. 70, VICTORHADOMINIA NTI

S R (inCeld)
tSimilar ty^>o.
9e1
•
Same die as no. 87. CAESANTIOCHCOL

S R (lA exeigiie)
•
T«ro Victories placing shitild on
palm4ree, at foot of whtoh two
captives are seated.
9i
c c
Digitized by Google
in
100 ^1*4 Same die bb no. 87. Similar.
lOli ^13 Same die as no. 85. Similar. [Devonslure.]
Same die as no, 68. CAE SANTIOCHCOL ,
S R (inexeigue)
Victory seated r.on cuiraes, writing
on shield on her knês ; at her feet,
other shields, round and obbqg.
102 .f:i-4 ^
J
Same die at no. 96. Wolf r., suckling twins; behind,'
fig-tree.
/El-35 CAESANTIOCHC OL
8 R (in exergue)
[H. P. BorrelL]
104 El-4 Same die aa no. 76. [Devonshire.]
Same die as no. 73. C AESANTIOCHCCL

I
S R {i^ exei^gae)
105 .'El -3
Same die ae no. 85. ANTIOCHIA

S R (iQ exergue)
Sacrificial implements (culter,
sprinkler, ewer, lituua and simpu-

lum).
106
Digitized by Google
ANTIOCHIA. 195
Metal.
Sixe. Obrerte. Bevorte.
IMPCAESMANTG COLON lACAESARIAANTI

ORDiANVSAV G OCHIA around.
Head of Qoidian III.
ANTIOCH
In centra,
S R
COLON I
[H. P. BorreU.]
Same die as no. 73. C O LON ACA€ SAR ANTIC

I
CHI A HFound. Tn 'ci'tre, ineerip*

tion as on preceding coiq.
^1-3 [PI. xixn. 7.]
Philip Senior.
IMPMIVLPHILIPP ANTIOC HICOL

VS A Bnst of PhUip
Senior r., wearing radi- s
ate crown, paludamen- Men, as on no. 68; but Nike
tum and cuirass. obseure.
M -95
Same die. VeziUnni between two standards, all

surmounted by eagles.
M -95
ANTIC CHICO LON
8 R (in field)
^11 1} ANTIC CHICO LON I
8 R (in field)
[H. P. BorroU.]
Digitized by Coygle
196 PI8IDIA.
No. ObTsrw.
SiM.
112 ^1 Same die. ANTIO CHICO LON

8 R (in tieM)
[PI. XXXII. 8.]
113 n ANTI O CHIC OLON

S R (in field)
111 ifil 1* ANTI OCHIC OLON

S R (in tloM)
(£agle on the vexiliam facing.)
(IMPMIVLPHIUPP CAES ANTIO CHICQL

VSAVQ>
S R (in exeigue)
115 JSl
Same die as preceding. CAESA NTIOC HiCOL

S R (in field)
116 ^1
Similar. COLON CAES ANTI

8 R (infield)
117 -95 [Wcx>dhouae.]
(IMPMIVLPILIPPV ANTIO CHICOL

SPF («ic)). .
Ills! 'iK -95 8 R (in exergue)
Digitized by Google
ANTIOOHIA 197
Metal
No. Size.
Philip J unior.
IMPAIIVLPHILI PP CAES ANTIOCHCOL

VSPFAVGPM S R (infield)
Bust of Philip Junior
p., weahng radiate Paxt, wearing long eliiton, running
crown, paladamentum 1. ; in r. ollve-braucb, in 1, sceptre.
oud cuirass.
119
AAV ^1*1
Same die. CA£SANTI OCHCOL

8 R (inaeld)
Female figure (tairetedt) standing

to fioAt, wearing long ohiton and
])epIoB; I. rests on spear, in r.
short ataff ; at bei feet, globe,
120 ^1-1
»» CAESANTtOCHCOL
S R (in exeiîe)
Tlio Emperor m quadriga, boM-
r.
ing in his I. legionary eagle.

121 iBl-l
[PI. XXXII. 9.]
tf CAES AN TIOCHC
8 R (infield)
Tezillum between two standards,

Mil BluIUUUllMIU uY OaKmi«
122 ^105
1
i> CAESANT lOCHCOL

8 R (in eieigue)
12a ^1 Similar.
Digitized by Gqpgle
198 prsiDiA.
Metal.
No. Wt.
WW Ww 1
Sim.
Beeius,
IMPCAESGMESSQ ANTIOC H ICOLCA

DECIOTRAIAV
liust of Trajaa Decius 8 R (infield)
r., wearing radiate Female (Fortuna Felix ?)
figure
OTOwn, paladamenlain standing to looking 1.
fiont,
ond cuirttSB* woan kalathoB. lonir chiton with
apoptygma, and poiIos; in L'
cornueopiae, in r. cailuceoa.
124 ^ 1
[PI. XXXII. lO.J
rMPCAESTRAIAN COLON lANTIOCHIC

OECIVSAV 8imi-
S R (in exergue)
Implements of sacrifice (litnup,
cult erf, patera, ewer, simpulum,
sprinkler).
125 M 1
i
Same die as no 124. ANTIOCH ICOLON

S R (inexeigue) 1
Vexillnm surmounted by eagle,

between two etandaida aumonnted
by wreaths. '
126 ^ 1
Yolasian.^
i
-
IMPCVfRAPCALVS ANTtOC NICOLA
Si ANOA VG S R (inexeigue)
Bust oi Voiusiaii r.,
wearing ladiate crown, Female figure (Paxi) running!
paladameatom and cai- L; in r. olive-bmnch, in 1. eceptie.!
lasa.
127 ^ -9 [PI. zxxu. 11.]
1
* Tho inscriptions honceforward are usaally btandered.
\
Digitized by Google
AHTIOCHIA. 199
Metal.
Ko. wt.
(IMPCVIBAICALVO Same die.

LVS .... AVQ)
128 ^ -95
IM . IBAPCALVS ANTIOCHICICE
. .
SIAVOAV SimiUt S R (iu exergue)

type.
The Emperor r. in quadriga ;
carryiug in 1., legionary eagle.

-9
IMPCAERASLCOV ANTIO CHIOC

NAN Simiiar type.
• .
S R (in exergue)
Eagle on Yezillum. between two
aUmdaidi.
130
(IMPCVIRAPCALVS ANTIOC HIOCLA

SIANOAVQ)
S R (in exergue)
Similar tvoe.
M 95 [Devonshire.]
[PI. XXXII, 12.]
132 M -9 (IMPCVIBAFGA4VO Similar (but tho fl i _' of theTexillam

LVdSIAN; also inscribed S R).
(IMPCVIAAPCALVS Similai (inscription on Teziilum not

.SIANOL jG) .
vieibie).
133 1^ -9
Digitized by
200
(IMPCAERA8LLOV ANTIC CHIOC

NAN . . .
S R (in field)
.)
Similar type.
131 ^ -9
Same die n pzeoedi^g. ANTIO CHIOCL

S R (in field)
Similar type.
135 M 'So [H. P. iiorrellj
CrMPCVlRAPCALV ANTIO CHICO

SSIANOAVQ)
S R (in exergue)
Similar (but the sUndards at tfat-
ddea also surmounted by eagles,
and a palm-lnaiich at each !& of
the cential Tezilliun).
136 J& 1 [PL zzzit. 13.]
Aemilian.
IMPCMACMACMI ANTIOC CHLCO

LLIANOLAl VG
Bust of Aemi-
(sic)
S R (in field)
lian r., wearing radi Eagle on veillliun between two
ate ctown. etandaida.
137 ^ 85
Galiienua.
IMPCPAIC... (tn. AN Tl 0HC"10(1)

scription obscure.) Bu^t I
of QaUienns r., wear- 8 R (infield) i
ing radiate crown, pain- Female fignie (genios of the|

dttoientiim and cuirass. culoiiy), wearing kalathos, itaiid-l
ing 1. ; in r. braiu h, iu U comvi-
copiae ; in field L, f
^ -9
Digitized by Google
ANTIOCHIA. 201
Metal.
No. W*. Sise. Bercrse.
IMPCAGALIHNVS ANTIOCHCL
PA^G Bust of Gal-
H«iiii8 wearing radia-
r., 8 R (inezeigae)
ate erown, paludamen* Wolf r.y suckling twinn.
tam, and caiiass.
139 MM
Claudius 11.
IMPCAE8 CLAVD ANTI OCHCL

IV Bust of Claudius
IT. r.. wearing radiate 3 R (ill exergue)
crown, poludameutum Vexillum (surmounted "bv f^ngl*.'
and cuirass. facingj l>etweeu two standards.
140 ^1
Same die. ANTJ OCHI

8 R (Infield)
Similar, but no eagle on Yexillum.
Ul M 1 [PI. xxxir. 14.]
D O
Digitized by Go6gIe
PIBIDIA,
APOLLONIA MOBDIAEUM.
Imperial Times.
(Time of Caracalla.)
AA€ZAKTie Ano ITTTTO 40 River-god (Hippo-

AAONIA Tn[N] PAC pHoras) recUning
Tlead of Alexander r., 1., himalion fiv<^rlower limlij? anJ
wearing lion's skin. 1. arm reed
; he holds in
in r., ;
1. and leans on over-

coriuicojiiae.
turned urn Irom winch water ilows.
^1-2 [Wigan.J
[PI. xzkm. 1.]
Itnpeiial Goinage,
Septimius Severus.
AYTKA-C61T- CCiATOAA ON lATflNAV

OVH ..* Bust of ePAKO
Se{>t. Sevenia r., lau Ask]ei>ios, Hygieia, and Telespho-
reatp, wearing jialuda ros. On r., A^klepios to front,
mentuni and cuirass. head arm wrapped in hirua-!
1., I.
tiou which leaves r. shoulder bare,

reetiDg with r. on serpent-AtaffJ
On 1., Hygieift i*** holding in r.i
serpent, which feeds from patera,
in her 1. ; between them, Telee*
ptioros in hood, facing. [
^1-35 [Pi zxxiii. 2.]
Caracalla.
AYT K M A- ANTH AVK I riN Sarapisl, weir-

N6I Bust of Cara- ATTOAAON ing himation,
calla r., lanrcnte, wear- lATON seated I. on
ing paludauientum andi throne; 1. resting on sceptre, r.
cairaas. outstretched towards laial; who
stands before him holding atafamm
in raised r., and situla in lowered*
I. ; behind him, Ilarpocratrs 1 his
r. raised to his lips, 1. holding,
cornucopiae.
M 1-2 [PI. xxxiii. 4.]
'
Digitized by Google
AFOUiOKU VQBDUVUIL
No, ObT«rae. BererM.
GeU.
TJOCeU rCTACK AHOAAn NIATONAV

Boat of Geto r., bare- T^che, wearing kalathoa, long
headed, wearing palu- chiton, and peplos, standing 1.; in
cUmdutum and cuinsa. 1. oomncopiae, in r. ateering-oar*
/El 05 [VViiittaU.]
Gallienna.
AVT KH A TAAAI AHOA AH Nl ATOM

HN iiust of Galli-
AV®PKO
enua r., laurento, wear-
in '4 paludamentum and In octii^tyle tciiiiile, male figure
cuirass. (the Eniijeror 1) walking 1., wear-
ing military diesai in 1., sccpire
or apear.
iEl-65 [Devonshire.]
6 ^.1-6 (Same diea.) [E. P. Bonell.]
[PI. zzziii. d.}
AYTKHA- PAAAI AHOAAHN lATHNAY

INO Similar type.
OPAKO
IJivor-god (Hippophoraa) reclining
1.} as on no. 1.
iEl*45
8 M 1 3dl Same diea. [Devonahire.]
Digitized by Google
I
204
Metal.
No. Wt. Size. ObrerM. Eeverse.
Alluhos Com with tbm Ltoiamb.
(Time of CaracaUa.)
Same die as no. 1. AnoAAHNIAT [ON] KAIA

[VKinN
OMONOIA
,Two female figures (Apolionia and
Lycia) confronted, clasping r.
liandR each holds in 1. fiO^^T^
;
uiid weaib kalathos.

M 1-2
[DeTanahize.]
Same die. AnOAAONI AT KAIAYKI

oMoNoiA
Similar type.
10 M 1-3
[PL :. 5.]
RIASSUS. 205
MeiaL
No. Size.
Obrerse. Beverse,
Claudius ]
Heatl of Claudiusi 1., lau- APIAC (in exerîo) Humped

reate; ioscriptioi) obli- bull lu 1. ; abovtiy B > border of
tentod; boidorof dots. dots;
1 [Wigan.]
[PL TITIII. 6.]
Anionhras Pius.
APIA [CC€nN] Wamor(Aie8f)

C Head of sUmlln*,' tn 1. ; wears crested
AntoninuB Fios r., lau- helmet, and cuirass ^ r« rests OH
reate. shield^ 1. on spear.
2 -a
J alia Domna.
lOYAfA AOMNAC€ APIA C C€nN Tvcho, wear-

hMbt oi J uiia Dumuu r. ing kalatlios, long cbiton, and
peplos, standing to I. ; in I. coma-
copiae, in r, steering oar.
3 M 1
Caracal la.
AYTOKAI A AP AC C€n N Asklepios

1
NTHNCIN o CC and Hygisia. Hygieia on 1.,
€B Bust of Caracalla standing feeding serpent from

r.,
r., youtbfnl, laurpftto. patera in 1. On r Asklepios to ,
wenrin^^ paludamentum front, bead 1., leaning on serpent-
1
aud cuiraaa. staff.
'u JE 1
Digitized by Google
806
Metal.
No.
SiM.
±
AVTKMA ANTON API AC C€nN

Dionysoa, nude
€INO C Similar but for chkmjB over L sfaoolder,
type. standing to front, louking I.- L
rests on thyrsos, r. holds kantha
ros ; at hia feet, panUier 1., bead
reverted.
M -76
Otadlia Severs.
MAPKtA^TA C€O AP€AC C€ ON Prize urn con-

VHPA C€ Bust of taining palm-branchos, between
Otacilia Severa r., two purses, on table, below which
wearing stephane, cres- amphora; oi^ tha iini| ifiacription
cent behind shonldem e[€M]ICt
[P1..ZXXIII. 7.]
Valerian I.
AV K HOV AlOVA API AC C€nM Tyehe atanding

A€PIAN OC Bust to 1. ; in r. in 1.
ateeriog-oar,
of Valerian r., laureate, comucopiae.
wearine paluilaincnlum
and cuirass ; in front, I
[H. F. Boirell.]
[PI. XZZIIL 8.]
Digitized by Google
BARIB. 207
Metal.
No.l Wt. Size.
Rorerso.
BAB I S.
Hadrian.
AVTKAI TPIAIA A BA PH NHN Zens aeated

AP[IJAN0C Bust I. on throne, lanroato, wearing
of Hadrian r., laureate. himation over lower limbs and 1.
shoulder; I. resting on sceptre;
in outstretched r., thunderbolt.
M '9
[PL zzziv. 1.]
Sept. Severus.
AVTKAI AC €nC€o BAPH NUN Nude double-

vHPOcncp . headedy fottânlled figure advan-
Boat of Sopt SeTerus eing r., th« heads looking different
r., laureate, wearing ways ; to r. he holds a bow and
paludamentum and cui- a chil), to 1. a swoid; behind him
rass. hangs chlamys.
3 [H. P. BorreU.]
[PL xxziT, 2.]
Caraailla.
[MlAVPANTONiN BA PH N[nN] Zeus, as on

OCKAIC Bust of no. 1.
GaiaciUla r.» bare-
headed.
^1-05
Beverus Alexander.
AVTKMAVC€ AA€ BAPH NHN KemesiB standing

ZANAPOCC Bust to front, head wears turretcd
r.;
of Alexander Severus crown, long chiton, and peplos; r.
r., wearin|j|:paludamen- hand to her breast, 1. holds cubit-
tum and cuirafls. rule ; at her feet, griHin r., fore-
foot on wheel.
UEIO
[PL XXXIV. 3.]
Digitized by Gopgle
208 PMIDLL
Metal.
No. Wt. Obrerie. Bererae*
Sue.
TranquUlina.
j
CAB€INIAT PAN B APH NHN 2ena, M eo^

KVAAINA Bust of no. I.
1
Tranqnillina r,, wear-
iug stophano.
5 M 10
Same die. BAPH NON Hemes, nudt

but for pctasos and chlaniys (on'
1.arm), seated 1. on lock ; in r..
purse, in 1. cadurens.
6 /B '95 [H. i'. Borrell.] J
[PI. i.]
Hereonia Etruscilla. <
€P€NNIA € TP[0 BAPH NON Tyche sfcanduig

VCKIAAACC] Bust to L, wearing kalathoe^ king'
of Ktniscilla r., wear- chiton and peploa; in r. atoemig'l
ing etephane. oar, in 1. Gomacopiae, .
7 ^ 10 1
p
t
Trobonuuiiis GaUoB. |
[AVTro]V€IBT PB BAPH NON Zens seated I.'

,
[rAAA]oCCl€B] on uhair, wearing biniatiou about

Head of Treboniaiius lower limbs; 1. rests on scoptro;
Gailud r., iiiurcate. on r., Kike r. with vvruaLh..
1
8 iE*95
AVTroV€IBT PB BAPH NflN Dionysos nude,

[rAAA0CC€B] standing to 1. ; leans with 1. or.
Same die. thyrsoe ; in r., kantharoa; at h'u <
feet^ panther.
9
Digitized by Google
BABIi*
Metal.
No. Obrerse.
[AVTroV€llBT PB B A P H N n N Tyche, as on no. 7.

rAAAoCC€B
Same die.
10
Yolusian.
OV€IBrAAAoC OV BA PH NON M6n atanding

AOVCCIOCC Bust to wears Phrygian cap, crescent
1. ;
of V(»]u-jian r., ImTrcjate, lit'liind shoulders, wliort chiton, and

>\ caring [KuuuaiUouvuoi iiiû Doots in r., ]Jinp-coDe, i.
;
and cuirass. rests oil sceptre } r. toot on bu-

crauium.
11
•
A -95 [BabingtozL]
[Fl zxziv. 5.]
•*
B G
Digitized by Coogle
I
MetAl. Reverse.
Wt. Obverve.
C £R A I T AE1
Fird Century B.C.
BBON2I.
Ueail of Artoini*^ r, lau- Oiub; above, ^, below, K£

reate, quiver bt-hind
Udck : border of dots.
M'6 [Whittea]
[PI. xxxiv. 6.]
[Whittall.]
M'4b
[PL ixxiT. r.]
M -5 [NewU».]
[Kewton.]
Digitized by Gopgle
CODRULA.
Metal.
No. Sise. Obyentw
CODRULA.
tTuIia Donma,
lOVAIAA OMNAC KOAPOV A€nN Dionysos,

€B iiuH ol Julia wearing short chiton, standing to
Domna I.; rests with 1. on thyrsos ; ia r.
kantharos ; at his feet, pamher 1.
looking up.
1
1 1 'A
[PI. XXXIT. 8.]
Caracalla.
AYP ANTn KOAPOVACON Helen standing

NIN . * . Head of to front, crescent above head,
OancaUft r., Uareate. between the Dioekouxoi, each with
his hone,
2
[PI. XXXIV. 9.]
Digitized by Gopgle
SIS nsiDiA.
Met&I.
No, Wt. Site.
Obvena.
*
COM A MA. '
(Colonia Julia Augusta I'rima Fida Comama.)
Antoniauft Fias. i
[IM] PCA[E]TAE COL[AVG] COMAMA '
A Hea(K»f Anto- Veiled goddetf, partly to finUkti
iînua Piua r., laureate. moving to r.

1 -Ê -8
[PI. XXXIV. 10.]
Sepiimius Severos.
....SEP SEVAV[G] COLAVG COMAM ENOR'

Biiflt of Septimius Seve- V[M] 'J'hroe military standanls,
nis r., laureat-o, wear- the mid die one suimounted hj au
ing paludamcntum and eagle facing.
cuiniss.
2 JE -9
[PL XXIIT. 11.] I
•
. 1
Digitized by Google
OOXTANA. 21B
Motal.
Size. Obrerie. Beverae.
CONANA.
Imperial Times.
Cuirass : border of dots. KONAN eON Ilamped bull

to r. : border of dota.
1 iE -65
[PI. XXXIV. 12.]
Imperial Coinage.
Iladiian.
AVTPA AAPIANO KON A N€nN M^n, wear-

Bust of lladriau r., ing Phrygian cap, crescent behind
laoroate. shoulders, short chitoo, chlamys,
and high boots, standing to L; 1.
rests on sceptre, in r. pine*cone.
2 M -75 [H. P. Borrell.]
[PI. xixiv. 13.]
Marcus Aurelius.
AVTKAICAP ANT KON AN € ON Zens, wenriTig

ONeiNoC Bust of himatiou leaving r. shoulder bare,
ilarcu3 Aorelius 1., standing ).; 1. rests on sceptre, r.
slightly bearded, lau- holds patera 1; at his feet, to 1.
leato, wearing paluda- flaming altar, to r. eagle, feeing.
mentam and cuirass.
3 M 1-3 1
[Devonshire.]
Digitized by Qoogle
PI6ID1A.
Metal.
No. Wfc. Obrene. Bererae.
8116.
Eaustioa IL
4)AVCT€IN[A] C€ K0NAN€ ON Dioayaos nude,

BACTH Bust of long bair falling on shoulders,
yuusUiia J uuior r. standing to 1. ; 1. recta on ihyiaol
bound with fillet, r. holds han-
thuoa; at his feet, 1., pantherp r.
fore-paw laiaed, looking up.
4 M '9
1
GaUiemw.
AYTKHOAIK TA KONA N€ Zetis, ason

AAIHNOC C€B no. 3 ; in field 1., S; at hia feet
Head of Gallienus r., on r., eagle.
laureate* i
5 Ml 3b '
[PK xxxrr. 14.]
Same die. KONA N€ HerakK-

wearing lion's skin, club sI^l^
by passing over r. shoulder,
stra^)
fighting to r. with bow and anow.
6 Ml 2a
[PI XXXIT. 16.]
balonma. *
KOPNCAIA] <»^Ne KO N A N€ [n]N Inteti*.

1NAC€6 Bust of • style temple, Tyche weaiiiV;
Saloniiia r., wearing kdathos ; in r. iteering-oar, in Lj
Stephana; in front, St comucopiae.

|
7 Ml'26
Digitized by Google
cluuarA. 219
Wt. SiM, ObratM. Beverie*
CBEMK A.
^'t^ CmUury B.o.
BROHZS.
Turreted female head r. r Fore part of lion r. ;
behind, a lance-head: KPH border ol dots.

border of dots*
1 M -7
[WhittaU.]
Time oj Amijnidti* (b.o. 3G — 25).
Bast o£ Hemes r., wear- KP H Cadueeus.

ing petoaos.
M -46
[PI. MXV. 2.]
Head of Zeus r., lauzeate: Winged thunderbolt: border of dots.

border of dots.
A
KP H
Z
Ad 0 KP H [WhittaJl.]
[PI. xzxy. 3.]
* For coins of Amjntaa prubabl/ Struck at Oremna, see ihe forth'

oomiog QattUogue of GaUlia.
Digitized by CoQgle
216 PI8IDIA.
Metal.
No . Wt. Obvorao.
Colonial Ooinafft,
(Colonia luiia Augusta Felix Crcmoa vel Cienmeodoiu.)
Marcus AureliuB.
IMP CMA[VR] Bust IDIANAEC REM Artemis

of Marcus Aurelius r., I
standing to fronts looking L;
lauroato, wearing palu- I
wears long chiton ; in 1., bow
damentum and cuirass. in r. hand, uncertain object; at
her feet, to r^ stag r. j
5 .5;: 10 [H. P. BorreU.]
Sepiuuios Severns.
IMPCLS . SPE [APOLLJINIPROPVL [A]E

RTINAVG Bust of OCOLCREM Apollo, cbkmys
Sept. Scverus r., lau- flying over shoulder, his hair tied
reate, wearing paluda- in Imot behind, quiver on back,
nentttm and cuirasB. running to r. sliooting with bow
and arrow ; behind him, creseent
before bim, star.
6 M VI
(brokenj [PI. IX XV. 4.]
f Caracalla.
IMPMAVR ANPF. IVUIAVGMA TCASTRCCR

AVG Bust ot Cara- COL CR
cullu laureat*^, wear-
r.,
ing paludameutum and Julia Donina to front, moving L,

cttitaes. carrying her two infanta, one on
each arm ; at her leet, two £iotee(T)
7
[PI. XXXT. 5.]
»
IMPMAVR A NT P G£NCO LCREM Female,

FAVQ Similar tji>e. figure (genius of the colony) etand'
ing to 1., wearing kalathos, veil,
ehiton, and peploe; in 1., corna^
copino; with r. she pours I:^ it^^n
from patera over burning altar.
S £10 [iiuber.J
Digitized by Google
2ir
Metal.
Sue. Obrerse, Hererce.
Goto.
P.SEP.GE[T] AFO [PR10P C O LCR Apollo,

RCAES Bast of chlamys flying behind shoulden^
GôU r., bare<beaded, ahootug witk bow and arrow to r.
wearing paladamentum
and cuifus.
Goidiau UL
M ANT! COL VL A VGF ECR EM N E
IM PCA ES I [ ]
OGORDIA MO n Isis? stanUiog to front,

Bust uf Guidian III. looking 1. wears disk and boras
y
r., latueate^ wearing on beady and long cbiton a&d veil;

palndamentum and cui- in r« patera, in 1. eitubi.
Ml
[PL XXXV. 6.]
IMCAM'ANT OQR COL-CR EMNA

Harpoktates
DIAN0(«6) Similar nude, standing to front, looking
type. 1.; on head, hem-hem crown; r.
rais( '1 to lips, in 1, cornucopiae ;
at his ieet, uncertain object.

M -75 [Wigan.]
[PI. XXX?. 7.]
Uetenuia Ktruecilla.
ERE ETR V8CILL G EN COLCREM Female

TAA] VQ Bust of figure (genius of the colony), wear-
Etni<^rilla p., wearing ing kalathos, long chiton, an<l
stepbane. peplos, standing; t<> 1. ; in I. fornu-
copiae, r. holds laicra over Uaming
Lei altar.
F F
Digitized by Google
318 PI8IDU.
MettU.
PI u.
SiM. ObvefM* BeveirM,
HerennittB Etnueus.
IMPCA€SM€SSQV VLTRI COLCR- Xemetts

€NTVM- Bust of standing to 1., r. raised to brea>t,
lleremiius Etruscus r., in 1. short sccptr?'(?) at her feet.
;
bare-headed, M*<*arinj^ io 1., griflin 1. with fore-paw on^

paluduiiieutum aud cuU wheel.
xaas.
13 M -7 [PL XXXV. 8.]
1
Aurelian,
IMPC 8 L-DO M AV APOLLI Nl COLCR€MNe

RCLIANO Biutof ApoUo PropyUeus, wearing ehia-;
Aurelian r.^ laureate, mys flying behind sboolders, and'
wearini^ pnludamontuin boots, ailvaiicing to r.« shooting!
and cuirass. with bow and arrow.
14 iEl-2 [Pi. XXXV. 9.]
•
15 ^1-25 Same dies.
Same die. COLIVLI AV CR€MN€

Hades, wearing kalaiiios, chiton,
and hiniation, seated L ; 1. reels
on sceptre; he extends r. to
Kerberos at hia feei.
IG Ml'2 rWigan.J ]
[PI. XXXV. 10.]
FORTVN COLCR6MN
Figure r. (Fortune), wearing kala-
thos, short chiton, and peplo«^:

1. rrstintj on sceptre, r. holdinc
small bust (of Empprort) place* r. :
foot on upper part of hgur© (rivor-

godl) rising out of the ground ; al
foot of aeeptre, grtiEi& 1. with fore-|
paw on wheel. i
17
4
Digitized by Google
219
Metel.
No. Obrarse. BaretM.
Similar. FORTVNAC O LCR€[MN€]

Similar type.
IS
[PI. XXXV. Ih]
19 ^13 Same diea as no. 18. [H. P. Borrell.]
Digitized by Google
220 PISIDIA.
I'
Metal.
No.' Wt. Size. Obrerae. Rererce,
E T E N N A.
/tr«^ Century B.C.
Two men, wearing chla- ET EN Female figure (Maenadi;

mydes, fighting; that in long cliitou, advancing to r.,
on the r. using a cunred holding finake ; behind her, oeDO>'
knife, thai on the 1. choef: bolder of dote.
some other weapon (bi-
pennuil): bolder of dots.
i£ -6
[PI. XXXY. 12,]
2 M '5
M -5
[PI. x«7. 13.]
Imperial Times,
Female figure (Maenadl), ET EN Knife with cnrwi,

wearing long chiton, blade : border of dots.
advancing to r., hold-
ing snake ; behind her,
oenoohoc(l;: border of
dote.
£ -7
[PL XXXV. 14.]
5 -7
Digitized by Google
221
Metal.
No. Wt. ObverM.
Sis*.
Imjperial Coinage,
Faustina Junior.
•lAYCTINA C€BA €T€N N€(UN Female figure,

CTH BusiofFaus. wearing long chiton, standing to
tina Junior 1. i ; r, testing on sceptre, 1. on hip.
6 M -95
Severoa Alexander.
AY KMAYPC6Y A €T€NN€nN Lion walking r.
A€ZANA[POC C
€B] Bust of Severus
Alexander r., laureate,
weariug paludauieutum
and cuirass.
7 ^1-2 '
[PI. XXXT. 15.]
Philip Senior.
AY KMfOYAtI Al € T€ NNCON The Emperor

TnTOCC€B Bust of on horseback to L; r. baiul raised,
Pliilip JSeiiior r., lau- 1. holding palm-hranch : the whole
reate, wearing; ]>aluda- on a basis.
mcatum and cuirass.
8 i£l*35
Philip Junior.
AYT KMAPKIOYA €T€N N€n N Zeus, nude

C€0 YHP4>ITnTO but for himatioQ about lower
NC6B {M<^) Bust of limbs, seated 1. ; 1. hand rests on
Philip Junior r., lau* sceptre, r. points downwards to
reate, wearing paloda- eagle at his feet,
mentnm and cuimsa.
9
[PI. XXXV. 16.]
Digitized by Gopgle
222 PI8IDIA.
Metal.
No. wt. Sise. Obrerte. Rererte.
Volusiao.
AYR . . OVOAOYC € T€N N €nN

wearing chitoo, and
icaUthofl, long
Volusian t., laiueate, peploa, standing to r. ateer L ; m
wparin;^ paludAmeatum ing-oar, in L oomacopiae.
and cuiiass.
XT* 1
iU
I
Salonina.
j
KOPNHAIA CAAO eT€ NN €nN Dionysosani'

NINAC€ BA Bmt Maenad On 'i 1., ff^malo fignre
of Salouiiia r., wearing (Maenad), wearing loog cLuoo,
stepUaue ; in front, | A advancing r., looking 1. ; tti L
make, r. laiaed to breast; on r., node
male figure (Bionysos?) standing^
facing, r. raised to head, 1. han^rng
d'vvv!! : fit lii^ fr<'t. pauther(l)
between the figures, pellet.
11
[PI. XXXV. 17.]
1
a
Digitized by Google
281NDA. 223
Metil.
Wt. Obrerao. Beveiae.
I S I KD A.
First Century B.C.
Head of Artemis r., hair l£ IN Quiver.

rolled.
[H. P. Borrell.]
[PI. XXXYI. 1.]
Bast of Artemis ?• I£ IN Ear of com with two

leares.
2 ^5
[PI. XXJLVL 2.]
[|]$ IN Similar.
[KewtoD.]
G Head of Artemis r.^ lau- I£IN in wreath.

reate.
Head of Zeus r., laureate. IZIN Helmeted warrior, charging

r.on horseback, attacking snako
with spear.
5 MS In field I., Tor Ct

[PI. ZZZTI. 3.]
iB 75 In field I, C
Similar. IZINAE Ht^lmeted warrior, cTiarg-

in^' r. on horsel)iu k, chlamyH Hying
beliind, in r. spear; below hoise,
suake r. ; iu iicld I., P
M -65
Digitized by Goqgle
Head of 7jfm r., laureate, Helmetetl warrior, chargin.
bail' iu formal carls. r.on horaebaek; in r. ej>ear; beJo^
horse, snake r. ; in Held, L Z/
r. palm'btftiich.
8 JE 7
[Fl. zxzvi. 4.]
Bust of Zeus r., diademed : ICIN Helmeted warrior, cliargin*:

border of dots. r. on hoiaeback; in r., spear?;
below hone, anako r. ; in field L,
Zl : border of dote.
Jntpmal 2'imes.
Time of Caracaila)
Head of Zem v., laureate IC IN A € U N Hdnitud

border of dots. warrior, charging r. on horse-
back, with lance; below, snake r.
bolder of dote.
10
[PL xzxTi. 5.]
Similar. ICIN AEON Hermes, nude,

seated 1. on faaaia; in r. pntae, tn|
I. cadueens; on Uie baai^ letter j 1
At: border of dote. '
11 JE '85
Imperial Cvinage,
Antoninus Pius.
AVTTAIAKA[IC1 A ICIN A€(a)N Tycbe sUnding

NTl.iijN€INO wearing kalathos, long chiton,
l.f
Head of Antoninus and pcplos in r. steering-oar,

; in
Pius r.» kuieate. 1. cornucopiae ; in field 1., B { 1
12 M -95
Digitized by Google
I8IVDA. 335
Marcus Aurelim.
AVTKAIM AVPAllCINA€ ON Tycbe, as wino.

Ny^NI Head of 12| in field r
Marcu8 AoieliuA
13 M'9
Julia Bomiuu
lOVAIAAO MNAC ICINACn in azaiâ

€BACT Boat of 1^
Julia Domna r* Busts of Sarapis and lata eon-
fionfced ; beiwaeii them,
14 M -95
[PI. XXXVI. 6.]
Mazluina*
KTAIIoVo VMM ICINAEON River-pod (Tauros)

AIIM0N C6- liust reclining 1 with 1. on
,
rcj.stiiif^
of MaxiiJius r.) lau- overturned urn, from which water

reate, wearing paloda- flows i in r. reed, in 1. cornucopiae.
mADtmn and euiiaas.
15 M 96 [WhiltalL]
[PI. xim. 7.]
Philip Junior.
AVK.MIOVC€0V* ICINACn [N]€inNnN He.

lAITTTToC Bust of raklos r., at restr. liand on Hip,
;
Pliilip Junior r., wear- 1. })o!*is bow and club supported

ing radiate crown, palu- on rock.
dameiitum aud cuirass.
16
[PI. XZZTI. 6.]

0 a
Digitized by Coogle
3i6
Same die. ICINA€nN CinNflN WiDj:-

leas Nike stcinding to r., 1. f>:!
on globe, holding shield on whieL
aho writos with her r.^ on Uie
shield, [PJ€*
17
(PL 90
MAP l0Y.C€V,ÎAIil C I N A € H N Wre.iL

TTTTOC KAI Bire- ? with ten pendent hlletsi divulin.:
headed buet of Philip letten of the legend; in centre,
Junior r., wearing palu-
damentiun and cuitaae.
m
NOIN
Mil [WhiUall.]
Tiebonianus GalluB.
AVKCroVIB TP€B IC tN A€nN Helmeted

nrAAAONC€B APX* M warrior
Bust of Treboiiiaims on horseback, charging r clilarny? ,
Qallus r., laureate, flying behind ; in r., javeliu

wearing paludamentum below, aiiake and pahu- branch,
j
and cninus.
19 MIZ I
[Ph xrzn. 10.J
Voluaian*
AVK€ TQIVIAOVCA ICINA € ON Tyche standing

oyoAoVCCI ANOI AP X M to 1., woariDi:
(sic) I'ust of Voluîan kalathos, long chiton, and peplos;
r ,
laureate, w«i\iing in r. steering-oar, in 1. coruucopiae.
laaa.
20 [H. P. BonellJ
* Tho former letter is supplied from a similar coin at Paria.
Digitized by Google
IStNDA. 227
Iff A Metal.
Sise.
Valerian I.
AKTTAoVAACPIAN ICIN A€f\N The MoOier.

ON C[e] B Bust of goddess seated r. on tlirone, hoKl-
Valerian I. r., liiurcate, it);^' infant on her knee; ia front
wearing pnluUamentum ol her, snake.
and cuirass.
31 ^ -95 [Wigan.]
» [PI. ZXZVI. 11.]
Salonina,
KOPN C A AO NCI SimUar to no, 21 ; tmt the throne

NA Bust of Salonina has an aiched back.
r. J in front, p
22 1
Digitized by Google
MeUl.
No. Wt. Sue. ObfMTM,
LYS I N I A.
Imperial Coinage,
Caracalla*
AVKMA ANTONC AVCIN l€nN Kybele, wear-

INOC Bu&tof yuuth- ing kalathofl and long chiton,
fal CatacftUa r., Ian* atandiug (o front; bands leaktng
reate» waaring paluda- on two iiona, one on eaeh aida of
niantnm and cuinn* her $ Meptra(f) on her r.
1 [PI. xxxvu 12.]
Digitized by Google
OLBABA. 229
MeUl.
No. Wft.
8iM.
0 L B A 8 A.
(Golonia lalia Augusta Olbaaena.)
Imperial Coinage^
Marcus Aurelius,
• « • • AVRELCAElCOL in laurei-wreatb.
Ht ad Mar- A VG
of youthful 1
cos Auieliiu r., bare, i OLB

M -8 [WhittaU.]
Julia Mamaea*
IVLI[A] MAMtA [CO]L OLB A8EN HeiaUw,

AVG (sic) Buat oi nuile, standing to ].; r. resting on
Julia Mamaca r. dub, 1. holding lion's akin.
2 M -7 [Wigan.]
[PI. ZXZTI. IS.]
Severos Alexander*
IMPCAEMAVPSEV COL AOL ÂS€N€ (etc)

ALEXANARVSA Dionysns, with long hair, wear-
VGific) Bust of Seve ing nebris, clilamys, and high
ru«i Alexantler r., lau- bootp, standing to 1. ; 1. restirs*;
reate, wearing pallida- on thyrsos, r. holding? kantharos;
mentum and cuirass. at bis feet, puntUor 1. liX)kii)g up.
M 1 [\VhittaU.]
[PI. XXXVI. 14.]
Digitized by Google
230 FI6IDU;
No. Wfc.
BfM.
Maximinus.
INPCAICAMVIVHI COLIVLAVGV oLÂrHNH

MAXJAAINO... {aic) Distyle temple, with wreath
(»ie) Bnst of Maxi* in pediment; witbin, sUtne of
miniiB r,| laureate. Aphrodile(l), wearing veil, and
long chiton with apoptygma, stand-
in^' to front arms project from
;
sides holding wreaths t ; on eith<»r

side of her liead, two small figuifa*
( EroteB }) 11^ i ug towards her» I
M -9
[PI. XXXVI. 15,]
Digitized by Gopgle
PALABOPOLIS. 231
»
Metal.
Obvwrte.
PALAEOPOLIS.
Imperial Coinage,
Aatoniuus Pius.
AVT KAIAAP ANIHAAA I01T0 A€ITnN Zens

TnN€INOC Head seated to on chair, bimation
1.
of Antoniniu Pins r., over 1. shoulder and lower limbs

lAoieate. in r. thunderbolt, 1. resting o on
Bceptrp behind him, eagle, wings
;
half open.
iE 105
[PL XXXTIL L]
Caracalla.
AV K MAV. ANTO HAACOnO A€ITnN Men

NI[N]oC Head of standing to I. wears Phrygian
;
Canicalla r., laureate cap^ crescent behind shoulders,

and beardless. short chiton, cblamjS| and high
boots; I. rests on soeptie, in r.
pine-oone I
M 8
Seyerus Alexander.
AVKMAVC€ AA€ nAA€OnO ACITON . Tyclie

Bust of Seve- standing 1., wearing kalathoR. long
rus Alexander r., lau- chiton, and peplos ; in r. steering-
reate, wearing paluda- oar, in L eomncopiac.
nentum and eoirass.
M -95
Digitized by Google
I
232 nsiDU«
Metal.
No. ObYarae.
8is».
)
1
PAN EM0TEICH08. '
'Julia Dommu
lOVAIA AOMNAC HANCMOT €IX€ITnNl
Buat of JiilU Domiw r. Baatdlesi honeimui (Soion 1) riding j
to chlamys fly in;; behind; he,

r.|
holds reins with both hivjh.

1 [H. P. BorreiL]
[1 i. iAWli. 2.]
TmjiuL Dedtts.
^
AVK .... KVTPAA TTAN6MO TIXITON Wur-j

6K . . A . . Bust uf rior, in helmet and cuiraB^ stanÛ'
Trân Pedos r., radi- ing to 1. ;in L wg%a, r. iMtiogl
ate. OIL shield*
2
Digitized by Google
33a
Metal.
No. Wfc,
81m. ObrerM.
PAPPA TIBEBIA.
Antoniniis Pint.
AVKAfAAP ANTU|TIB€PI€ U NnAimHNUN

NINOC Head of Mdn atmidiiig r. ; wears Phiygiaa
Antoniaas Pias r., lau- cap, crescent behind shoulders,
reate. long eliiton and hiniation; r. rests
on Kceptro, 1. holds piiie-coue; 1,
foot rests on bucraniura ?
JE 85 [liauk Coll.]
[PI. 3]
^ -75 Same dies.
II If
Digitized by Google
S34
Metal.
No.
8lte.
ObrerM.
PEDNBLISSUS.
/mpemU Coinage.
Antuiiiuus Pius.
AYTOKPKAtCAPn€ANH AICC€ TheDioe-

ANTONCINOC koumi
Bust of Antoninus Pius confroutcileach wears pilleus sur-
;
r., laiiiTate, wearing mounted by star, and chlanijs,

paludameutum aud cui- and holds spear ^ between theiDy
rass. cn-sceot
M 1
[PI. xzxTir. 4.]
Marcus AureliuB*
AVPHAIOC KAi [Tr|€ AN HAIC Famafe

Bm bead of aureus figure atanding L, tmraked and
Aimlius r.) beanUeas. wearing abort ebiton in 1. apear
;
or eeeptra 1; in r. patera t
^ -6 [WbittalL]
[PI. XXXTII. 5.]
AVKM AN Hnad n[€]AN HAICC€nN Baity.

of Marcaa Aureiius r. lion in distyle temple,
laureate.
M -45 [ii. F. Borrdl.]
[PI. zzxm. 6.]
Commodus.
AV[KAIK]OMM AN n€TNHA [l]CC€nN Nemeeia

TONCINOC Head etanding to L, wearing long ebiton
of Commodua r,, lau- r. plucks at chiton, L bolda bridle;
reate. at ber feet^ griffin r.
Digitized by Google
PGDNRLI8SUS. 235
Mettil.
Na. Obrerse. Beverie.
Tnyau Decios.
AVKfM . . TPAA€ HCTN HAICCCON TjcHo

KION €V* Buat Btanding to L, wearing kalathos,
of Tngan Dedus r., chiton and peploa; in r. atearing-
wearing radiate crown, oar, in )• cornuoopiaA.
pal ndamenlum and cui-
rasa.
5 M -85
Qallienoa*
AV KAi n-AI TAAAI HCTN HA ICCGON The

HNONAVP Bust Diofikouroi eonlronted, nude,
of Qallienus r.y wearing heads aurmonnted hy stars; one
ladiate crown, palada- hand holding 8[)ear, the other
iiioatum and cuirass; raised,
iu fiont| O
6 MV2 [WhifctalL]
Digitized by Geogle
PlttDU«
P0 6LA.
ImpefieU Coinage
Antouiuus Pias*
AVTOKPAKAI- A TinrA €nN in dwtyle awlied

NTHNINOC Head temple with Corinthian colamas,'
of Antoainiia PiuB r*. siniulacnm of Artenns of Penn,
with human heail «nvinounttHl hj
tall polos ; the Uxiy decorated
Avilh three friesefi of Bguies ; on!
eadi dde, two snuU flying figures
M -95
7] I
. . . . AP ANTH nnrA Artemis as hun

N . . . Head of Aato- _ to r. ; in L bow, i.
niniu Fins r., kufeate. dmws anow^lram quiver bdund
her back.
^ -75 [H. P. fionelL]
'I
I
Julia Domna.
loY AOMNA . . irnr A€n in aiaîe tcmpif

Bust of Jolie Domna v. ^ si mulacmm as io
no. 1, but without fljiug fignnBi
to r. oioscant, to I. slab
^ -95
Geta*
I
TT C€r€[K] €CAPA|nnr a con Artemis as buD
Bust of Geta bare- tress, standing to front, hciid r

headed* M'ears chiton, and
^liort higb
boots; in bow, r. draws

1. arrot^
from behind her back; beside
hM*^ atag L looking up.
L£ -85 I Same dies.
Digitized by Google
FOG LA. 237
Metal.
No. Wt. Size. Obvene.
Maxiiuiuus.
AKTAIIOVHP MAt TTnrA CON' Attemii aa hun-

SlM€INoN Bust tress,standing to front, head r. ;
of Maximinus r., lau- wears short cliiton, peplos, and high

rcUtt?^ TVUtil Itl^ Ucil UUa* UUvUS , III 1. IKJW, r. UlilWO Ullv/W
mentiua and cuirasa. from (juiver behind her back j be-
side her, stag r. looking up.
6
AVKTAIIDVO VH TTOr ACON Bionysos st'ind-

[MAÎMeiN ing to wearinj^'
. . T] 1., short c-liitoii ; 1.
Bust of MaximiQus r., resting ou th^rnos, in r. kantharos;

laureate, wearing palu- at his feet, panther 1.
<l«iii«ntttin and cniiaas.

7
Philip Junior.
<
AV KAI MAP-lOV norA €nN Blstylo arched

<t>fAITnTO... Bust te?np!e, with Corinthian
fiuted
oi Piiiiip Junior r., coiuiuus, containing simulacrum of
laureate, wearing palu- Artemis of Perga between two
damentiua and cuinua. ataiB (above) and two birds! on
pedestals (below) ; winged fignres
on the capitals of the columns; two
"f>finf]s of relief on the body of the
simulacrum i in exeigue, wreath,

8 ^1-35
[PI. xxxvii. 8.]
Trebonianua Gallofl.
AVK€rOVIB TP€ nnr ACHN Dionysos stand-

BnrAAAO NC€B 1
ing to 1. ; wears short chiton and
Bust of Trf'boiiianus chlamys ; 1. rests on thyrsos, r.
1
Gallus r.. laureate, wear- 1
holds kcuitharos; at his feet,
ing poluduuicntum oiiU panther 1.
cninflfl.
£ '9
Digitized by Google
238 riBIDIA.
Metal.
Now ObrarM,
SSse.
PR08TANNA.
XmperkU IVikm.
tfonnt Yiaioe : boi-der of TTP , OC Tree : border of dote,

dots,
JE*65
[PI. xxxm. 9.]
[njOAIC Bust of the TTPOCTAN NCON Poseidon,

City r., wearing tur* with hUnation over L shoiilder
reted crown : border of and lower limbs, standing to L ;
dote, r. holds dolphin, 1. lesta on tri-'
dent ; border of dote.
JE -75
Same die. nPOCT[AN] NCON Apliro.

dite standing to wearing peploe
1.,
over I. shdulder and lower limbs ;'

r.holds applo, 1. rests on sceptre*
[PI. zzzvu. 10.]
Same die* n POCTA N N €n N Tycbe»

wearing kalathos, chiton, and
peploii, iilaiiding to 1. ; in r. steer-
ing-oar, in 1. comucopiao.
-85
Jttlia Dorona. I
I OVA AOMNA Bnet nPOCTA N NCON Tycho 1.,

'
of Jnlia Dotauia r. as on no. 4.

M -8
]
Digitized by Google
PBOBTANirA.
MaUl.
No. Obrena.
Elagabalus.
AVKMAV ANTON nPOC TAN N€nN The

€INOC BustofKla- Dio>kouroi, each Avith piilous and
gabaliis r., laureate, star above head, wyarin;^ clilamya,
weariDg paludameatum and holding spear, standing con-
and cuiiass. fronted ; between them, crescent.
6 M 95 [MThiitall.]
Claudius II.
AVK WAPAV K TTPOCT AN N

€iIN Ares ^
AAYAIOC BuBtof helmetedy standing to L ; r* rest-
ClAudius II. T., luu- ing on sword in sheath, placed
wearing paluda-
teafte, on ground, 1. resting on spear and
mentum and coiiasa. holding round shield.
iGl-25
[PI. XXXVIl. 11.]
Same die. [TTPJOCTAN NCXIN

DOAYOIT
Rivt'r.L;o<i (rioulos),himfition about
lower limbs, reclining L; in r. reed,
1. restijig un inverted urn from
which water flows*
8 il!:i-2
[PL uxTii. 12.]
[AYIKWAYP KAAY TTPOCTAN N€nN

AlOC BustofOlau- OYIAPOC
diuB 11. r., laureate, Mount Viaros, with three trees
wearing paludamenttun growing an it.
and cuiiaas.
9
10 iEl-2 Same die. Similar. [K P. BoneU ]
[PL zuTii. 13.]
Digitized by Gopgle
2iO . rniDiA..
Metal.
No. • ObrerM* Befwae*
S AG ALA8SUS.
•
Bint Century B.C«,
8ILVEB.
Attio SUmdatd.
Head ()f Zeus r., laureate: ZAFAAAX Comucopiae bound

bolder of dots^ SEnN witb fiUek
1 57*4 yR '75
H>I.MiTXIL 1*3
BB0KZ8.
Head of Apollo Uu- Z AfAA .... Nike advan-

cing 1. holding in extended r.
;
wieath(l), in 1. palm-branch.
2 M -85
Head of Athena r., in ZATA Similar

crested Corinthian hel- AA££
metw
3 ^ '6
[PI. ZZXTUI. 2.]
4 iE -65 [H. P. Bonell ]

•
Humpofl bull, boail low- ZAPA . . . Horseman galloping

ered, to r. r., Bpcar in r.- hand.
D -/E '55
Head of Zeua r.^ laureate. CAP Bird (dovo ?) standing 1.

6 ^55 [U. l\ UorrelLj
Digitized by Google
SAQALASSUS. 241
MetÎ.
Sizo.
ObTerta.
Imperial Tmee^
Head of Zeus r.,]ftiixeate: CAPA Two goats confronted,

border of dota. standing on bind legs, fore-feet on
column between them: bolder of
dots.
6 [Bank Ck>ll.]
[PI. JLXXVIIL 3.]
Head of Hermes r., bare; CAPA AA Nike advancing r.;
in fronts caduceus. holding in extended r. wreath, in

L palm-bianciu
M -45
Im^fial Coinage,
N€POVACKA ICAP CAPAA ACCeWN Malefigiiro

[C€BA1] Head of standing 1., wearing helmet aiul
lierva r., lansaite. •
ehoii cUtoQ; suppoitB on r. %urc
ol Nike L, holds in I. swoxd $
Btmilar typo. CAPAA ACC€a)N TheDios-

konroi confronted, eaeh holding
spear^ and with star aboTO his head.
M -8 N6P0YACKA ICAP [Wigan,]
[PL zzxTiu. 4.]
M 8 N6POYACK AlCAP
t I
Digitized by Google
Metal.
No. Wt. SiM.
Hadrian.
AAPIANOCKAICAP CArAA[AC] CCflN Men

OAYMniOC Bust! standing to 1., wearing phnr
of Hadrian r., laureate, chiton and cblam^s, crede«îi>
wearing ijaludtmentum. j
behind shonldeis; holds on ex*
tended r. Nike, 1. refits on seeptve;
beude hint^ bull L
:i2
Miurotis Anrelius.
AVTKAfAV ANTO'AAKC AAI MHN

NINOC Bust of CAfAAAC COC
Marcus Aurolius r., ]Vrnlc fipûrc (Laccdacraoii), in liel-
laureate, wtm in^ j>aln- nit t and standing to 1. in

euiraw^, ;
dumcntum and cuimas. r. patera, in 1. apear ; he is crowned
with wreath by female figure (Tjche

of Sagalaasus) standing L, in
chiton and p6ph>By hokuQg In L
ooranoopise.
13
AVTKAI ANTONi CAPAAAC CCON Apollo

NO Head of Marcus seated 1. on chair, head P. ; weai-s
Auniitts 1., Isureate* liitnation alx)ut lower limbs ; r.
rests on kn* f>, 1. holds lyre whicii

lesta on short coluiun*
105
15 ^1 (Same die.) [H. P. BonelL]
Septimius Severus.
AYTKAC€fm C CAfAAAC CCON Kybele

€OYHP Head turreted, seated L{ holdiltg in r.l
"f Sc'])timiu8 Seyems patera, 1. resting on tjmpanoiL
r.» laureate.
IC M -9 [Devonshire.] '
Digitized by Google
SA0ALA8BUB. 243
MetaL
No, ObTftrM. Beiena.
C€OV HPOC C[A]r[AAA] C C€nN Tyche,

n€PTA SimUar . . wcaritig kalathos, standing 1. ; in
r. Bteering-osr, in 1* eonmcopiaa
17 M -7
GaxMatta*
[HPAKAHC] Pn M| AAK€ AA ••••• Lftcedaemon,

A IOC BlUtofCai a CATAAAC .... crowned by
cmII.i r., Ix'anletl, hui- 5agaL«ia0U8> as ou no. 13.
•
it'ate, wraiin^ CUirass
uud iiuii s skiu.
18 ifil*3
AVTKMAVPANTO CA PA AACC€nN Dcmoter,

N€INOCAVr Heaa wearing chiton and peplos, stand-
of Caracal la r., beardless, ing to i. ; 1. resU on long torch
lauieate* flaming, in r. ean of eom; at her
feety cista with open lid.
19«
AVKMAV ANTON CAFAAACCenN Two ciicular

€IN0C'C€B Head altara (of the Dioakouioi), each
of CaracaUar., bearded, with a ctescr nt on it and a star
kuieate. above it, and standing under an
arch supported on cohimns;
between them, tall Corinthian
column on lii^h base.
20 ifilld •
FkatiUa.
nAAY[TIAAAC€e] CAfAAA CCeON Bearded

ACTH BustofPlau. Satyr standing to 1.; r. hand raised
tillar. (dirotTKoircvuii'?), 1. holding goat by
the horns ; before him, an altar.
M -75
[PJ. XXXVIII. 7.J
Digitized by Google
Twa>u,
Metal.
No. 8iM« ObTene*
MaeriinuL
AVTKMorEAC€VH|CArAA A CCCflN Warrior

MAKP€INoCAV' (Laced acmon Tu wearing heimet,
Bust of Macrinus r., cuirasa,paludameutum, short chi-
laureate, wearing palu- ton, and fasciae, standing to I.,
dameiitum and cainn. supporting in r. Nike with wieath
and palm to r.» holdiqg in L spear.
22
Same die. CAPAAACCCnN Ike alUrs

of the Dioekonioi, with eolanm
between them, aa on no. 20, but
cieeoentB obliterated.
23 Ml [Wigan.]
2i Ml ( H MAKP6 Similar ; but crescenta on the altars.

INOC..)
I)iadumenian«
MOTTCAANTHNINo AAK€ AAI MO N

C/ilAAoYM€NIA CAFAAAC C€nN
NoCKAl Bust of Lacedaemon standing L» weanng
Diadumenian r., hire In 1 mot, niij-ass, paludnmcntniD,
short chiton, and fasciae ; in r.
damcntum and cuirass. jKitt'ra, in 1. sprar he is crownol
;
by t arreted fcmah^ figure (Sa^ni-

lasaus) standing to 1. behind him
and holding comucopiae in 1,
25 ^M5 [Devonshire.]
[PI. ZXITIIX. 5.]
MOTTCAANTHNIN CAPAAA C CCHN Hade<

OCAIAAOY[M€N seated L on throne, resting on 1.
lAlNOCK Bare head sceptre, r. extended ; at Ma feet,
of Diadumenian r. Kerbenw 1.
20 [li. P. Borreli.]
Digitized by Google
BAftALAfiStn. S45
«
No. Wt 8is«. ObTiCMk
Same die. CAPAAAC C CON Apollo

seated 1. on diair, heid r., hima-
tion about lower limbe; r. leete oo
knee, 1. holda lyte supported on
column behind lam.
27 ifi -85
MorCA AIAAO CAPAAA Helmeted

YN€NIANoCK warrior, in short chiton, standing
Bust of Diadntnonian tol.

rass.
28 iB -7
Same die. CAPAAA C C€nN Tvv1,e

standing to with ateenng-oar
1.,
in r. and coruucopiae in L
29 M -65
Eiagabalas*
AVT K M AY ANT CAPAAA C C € HN Tjche

nNINOCC€ Bust of City, wearing tarrotod crown,
of Elagabalus r., lau- chiton, and |M^plos,seat<}dl. ou rock
rontc, wearing* paluda- in extended r., branch ; at her feet,
meutum and cuirass. river-god (Keetroe) swimming 1.
30 Mil
[Pi. XJtXVIil. 6.]
Julia Pduia.
lOVAKO ITAVAA CAfAAAC C€nN

Hermes,
C€ BuBt of Julia nude, wearing petasos, seated 1. on
Paula r« KHtk; in extended r. purse, in 1.
caduceus,
31 M •75. tU. P. Borrell.]
Digitized by Google
246 PISIDIA.
^êtal. ^
No. Wt. Sise.
BaTwss*
Severus Alexander. i
AVT K MAV Cev AA CAfA A A CC€nN Zeufi(Tij
6£ANAPOCC€ seated cm chair, himatm o?a| 1.
Bust of Severus 1. shoulder and lower limbs ;i

Alexander r., laureate^ supports on r. Nike 1. with wieiUi.
wearing paludamentUDi and palm-bmnchfl.re.'^tRonsoepbs;
and cuirass. at his feet, humped buU L
32 ^1-36 |
f
1
AVKMAC€A A€2A CAPAAA C C€nN Tjt^t

NAPOC SimUartype. as on no* 29.
33 M -8
1
Julia "h
lOVAIA MAM€A CAPAAAC CEON Buneter

C€ Bust of Julia standing 1., weartog veil* chiton,
and peploa in r. ears of com, I.
;
rests on long torch; at her feet,'

to 1., ciata with open lid.
[PI. zxxviii. 8.]

•
Julia Maesa.
lOVAIA MAICAC CAPAAA CC CON Poseidon,

€B liii^^t of Julia nude, standing to r. ; r. resting on
Maesa r., weariug dte- trident, uu extended 1. dolphin.
phane*
35 Ml'2
1
foVAIA MAICA... CAfA A A CC€nN Hfirme=

Similar type. nude, ruiiniiig t-o 1., clilamys on I
J
arm; in r. caduceus, in 1. unce^j

lain object. ]
36 Ml'2& 1
Digitized by Google
8A0ALA48US. 247
Metal.
No. Wt.
Stse.
Heranniiu Etnucui.
K0€P€TPM€A€KI CAFAA AC C€UN Nik.

OC Jiiist of Hereunius advancing I., with wieatU and
Jbiruscus r., diademed. paim-bfaucli.
TieboniAiiiu Ghdloa.
AVKAPAOVI TPr CArAAACC€ ON Two busts

AAAQC Bust of 1.(Helios and Seleno) conjoined
Trebouiaons Oalhia r., Helios radiate; in front of Seleno,
laureate^ waaring pain** cfaecent.
damentum and cuiraas.
3S Ml 06
[PI. zzxviii. 9.]
Same die. CAPAAACCCnN A HICIA

ON Cistaf, above wliieh baity-
lion 1 in shape of cone inverted ;
on 1. spear t, on r. small flaming
altar.
39
[PI, XXXTIIX. 10.]
Valerian I.
AVKH- A. OVAA CArA AAC C€UN

6PIAN0C Bust of
npn TH
Valerian I. r., laareate,
wearing poludaraentum
nrciAON
and cuiran; in front, I The temple of (b« Dioakonroi
Uncertain countermark three columns on tall bases sup-
porting architrave between them,
;
two small arched shrines, eacli

containing altar adorned with
garland and croacent, and aiir-
mounted by a atar.
40 MI'S [PL XZXTIII. 12.]
Digitized by Google
I
248
Metal.
No. Wt. Obvene.
Same die. CAFA A ACC€n N Hem

chlaioys round aeck and fljin,
behiod, numing to lookiog

back; in r« ddofienB, in no-
certain oljeeK
41 Ml 3
Qallioniu.
AKnA€rAA»AIHN C Ar AAACC€n N Pemal^

^
ONC6B BuBt of figure, in long ebiton, walking r.,
Oallieniu r., laonate, holding boll by the horoa with

wearing palttdamentum bar l.» her x. plaoad on bet bead.
and cainas; in fxwt, 1
42 Mil
[Pi zzxym. 14.]
ClaudioB n.
AV K M AVP* KAA|CArAAACC€nN Ze1l8(1),wea^

VAION Bust of ing himatiun over I. ahonlder and
Claudius IT. r., lau- lower limbs, seated r. on throne
reate, wearing paiuda- with arched back ; holdinjq in r.

mcntum and cuirass. sce|)tre, in extended 1. an infant
before him, humped bull, hcsad
lowered, to r. ; in exergue, ear of
corn; behind throne, t
43
AVKM-AVP. KAA CAfAAA CC CUN Apollo,,

VAIONCeB Boat wearing bimation over I. sboalder'
of Cbradiua II. r., Ian- and lower limbs, seated 1. on ebair,
wearing palnda-
taate, head r., r. rests on knee, L bolda
mentum and CQUMaaj lyre on ^l^^". j
in fronts I
44 M 1 :ir>> (La8l two letters o| legend

obliteiated by counter-
mark : eagle^ wings
spread.)
Digitized by Google
tAOALAflBOS. 249
Metal
No. Bmraiw*
Size.
Same die. CAPAA AC C€nN Kybele,

turret ed and veiled, seated L on
Ihione ; in r. patera, 1. teeting en
^jmpeooii s in front of ber, iion 1.
1 45 ^1*3
[
AVKMAV PKAAVA CAFAAA CC€n N M6n,

Ip N BustofCUm- riding L on honeheek, wearing
dim II. r., laureate, Phrygian cap; crescent behind
WfXVtMTYfT 0 tnli f n fT%
T^tl T 1 1 i 1 rfi
oiHiuiuoni| mim» au i» iwiwii>| mix i<
aad cuimss m iiont, I zeiua.
46 (Countermark : eagle,
wings spread.)
Same die as no. 44. C ATA A AC CCnN Menstand-

in^^ to 1., crescf'iit 1> 'hinil fthouldera
wears Fiirjgiau cap, chlamys,
abort ebiton, and bigli boots;
in r. |»teta^ 1. restiiig on aceptra.
47
*
AVKMAV PKAAVA CAFA AA • . €I1N Hel-

ION But of Clan, meted warrior standing to 1.,
ditu II. ?«, laitreate, holding on extended r. NikcCi)
wearinpf paludamentum on globs, in 1. spear (ef, noe. 9, 22).
and ouiniss; in tsoni, I
48 ^1-25
Same die as no. 43. CA r[A]AACC €i2N Ho-

rakle^^,nude, to L, fighting the
hydm he holds it by the body
;
with his L and raises club in r.
49 ^1*4 Covnteniiark: eagle, wings

spiead.
K X
Digitized by Google
2A0 1I811IUL
Metal.
No.
Siie.
Obvam.
Same die as no. 43. A A€[2]ANAP0C

CAfAAACIi^^-
C€nN j
r
Statue of Zeusi to r., nude, 1. foot'

on basis, r. hand pointing upwards,
in I. thunderbolt; to I., Alexander
the Great t on horseback, chai;ging
r. with spear in r.; to r., helmeted
nude figure running r., r. }iaii<i
;
ontstretched to Zeus, in L sword
in fieldy to L, ear of corn, r. |
60 iEl'35 Oblong couutermark fe- : [Wigaa-]

male bust 1., wearing
kalaihos.
[PL xxr no. 11.]
ftAmA fliA ftB fin An

holding spear witli jaws 1.
foro-paw. Countermark : Ptrrawd

circle cuiiUiiiiii^ pellet (wreath!).*
51 £1*35
Same die as no. 46. CAFA AACCenN ,
Biver-god (Kestros), reclining 1.,
himaUon about lower limhe; in r.

leed, 1. resting on inwted nni
52 Irom which waier fl.owa,
Some die aa uo. 43. CArAAACC€IlNBOVAH A

HMOC Tonthfol male figme
(Demos) to r., wearing himattoo,
and female figure (Boule) to 1.,
wearing veil, chiton, and peplos,

joining r. hands , in field L| 1
and ear of com.

53 M 1-35 [PL xxzTUi. 13.]
* A similar countannifk It loiiiid 4B ft ooia ol GoidluIIL strmk s.-
EpiphanoA in Oiliola,
Digitized by Google
251
Metal.
No. Wt. Obverse. Roverse.
Sise.
j
Same die as no.. 46. BOVAHAHMOGCATAAAC

C€I1N Similar type, but with-
out mark of value, and object
behind Demos obscure. Counter-
mark as on no. 5L
54 iEl-35
Same die as no.. 43. C A PA A A CC€I2N Tetrastjle

temple, containing statue of Tyche
1.} tbe gable sutmonnted by
s|êre nud cieeeent; on the flat,
part of the ropf, two identical
Bude male stntuea, heads 1., r. ex-
tended, 1. lestiiig on gpear or
sceptie ; in iield r., |
55 Coufitemiftrk : eagle, wings [PI. XXXYIII. 16J

displayed, and trxeatb'
*
in beak.
Same die as no. 43. CA TA A A CC€nN Simiki

type, but the temple arched.
56 Coimtennaik ; nme as CovntormArk as on no* 51.

on no. 50*
57 iEl*3 Same die as no. 43. Same die ; countermask as on no. 5 1
AVKMAVPKAAVAI CAPAAA C CCOW Tjrch^

ON Bust of Ciaudius standing 1., in r. steering-oar rest-
II. r., lfmreat<», weaiiiip ing on globe^ in 1. coruucopiae.
paludaniciituiu and cui-
raas } in frout, I
58 /E 1-35 Countermark aa un no. 51.
Same die as no. 43. POMAION

CAPAAACCeON
Clusped r. linndd} above, wreath;
in tield r., |
59 ^1-3 Conntermaik as en no. 50.
Digitized by Google
nsiDU,
Metal.
No. Site.
SELEUGIA.
(Gbndio-Sdleneia.)
Imperiai Timei,
KAAVAIO C€A€VK Ram Btanding to r., hmd timed up

Turreted bust of the to 1.: bolder of doti.
citj r. : bottler oi doia.

1 [H. P. BorreiLJ
[PI. ZXXIZ. 1.]
lOVAIAAOM NAC KAAVAIOC€ AeVKCHN

€BACT BuBk of Dionjsos stendiDg to ehUuDjB
Jttiia Dornna x. hanging over "both arms and
behind him in r. kantharos, 1
;
resting ou thyrsos tied with

fillet ; at his ftêt, panther I look-
ing up.
2 M '95 [DeToiiBhire.}
3 i£l*05 Same die«. [a P. Bonell.]
CaneaUi.
AVTKM AVPAN KAAVAIOC€A€VK CH N

TONE IN Bust of OPAeN
Caracalla r., laureate, AOC
wearing poludamentum River-god (Uraendos) reclining 1. .
and caixaas. in r. leedi J. lesting on ioTeriei]

ran from which water flowe.
M 95
tPl. . 2.]
Digitized by Google
SSLEUCU. 253
MeUl.
No. Wt. OlvrMfo. Bevene.
Site.
Julia Paula.
IbYko PHAYAA KAAVA lOC€A€VK€n[N]

C€B BiutofJolia Tyche standing
to 1., woaring
Paula V. kalathos, chiton, and peplos ; in
•
r. steexiog-oar, in 1. comucopiae.
0 iJS 'To
SeYentB Alexanto.
. . KMAY AA KAAYA[IO] C€A€YK€nN

€rANAPOCC€ Heraklea, nude, to L, head r.,
Boat ol Severua Alex- fighting the hydra, whose body

anderr., laureate, wear- he graspa with his l.> laialng dub
ing paludamentum and in hiB r,
cuiraas.
6 [H. P. BorrelL]
..lOVMAHIMOCKA KAAVAIOC € ACVKeON

Bust of Maximus r., Tyche standing to 1., w»>!iring
bare-headed, wearing kalathos, chiton, and peplos; mi:
paladamentnm andcni- ateering-oar, in 1. oornncopiae.
taas.
7 ^1
Gurdian III.
AVKMAPAN pop KAAVAIO C €A€ VKCO N

AIANOC€VC€ Apollo r., chlamys flying behind
Head of Gordian III. him, shooting with bow and
r.) laureate. arrow.
8 JE -95 [Wig in .j
[PI. zxzix. 8.]
Digitized by Gobgle
254 fftttUJu.
Metal.
No. Wt, SiM.
GftUienufl.
AYKH- AFAAAIHN KAAY A IOC€A€YK6

Bust of Gallif'iius r.,
laureate, wearing palu- Tjche standing Lu frout^ looldog

daaMotuDi tad e«iiM8. t, weAring kalMbiM^ duton, and
pepW; ixi r. steerii^-oar wting
on globfl^ and Imiich, in L oomii
Cbttdioa IT* j
AYKM AVPKAAYAIKAAVAI O C €A€VK€n N

IOC Bust of Clau- ZciLs Fi uteii 1. on chair, liiniaii -'i
dius r., laureate, wear- about lower limbs j r. supporuii^ |
ing palodamentam and Nike with wiealh and palm, i .'

cuicasa. xestiDg en seeptoe.
10 [H. P. BonelL]
Same die* KAAVAIOCCA € V KC ON

Bemeier r., with lotig torcbi in
bigadrawn by winged snakes.
11 ^1-3
Same die. K AAVAIO C€A€VK€nN

Dionysos, nude, staoding to fronl
head r. ; r. arm resting on Lead.
1. lioiiiiiig kantharos beaide him.

;
on ]. satyr running on r-
panther L Jooking up.
12
[Fl. xxzix. i.]
13 Same dies. [H. P. Borrell.]
Digitized by Google
f
SELBVOU. 865
Metal.
Siie.
BeT«fw.
Samo die* KAAVAIO C€A€VK€12N

Heraklos, nude, 1., leaning on club.
.4 ii!l*3
Same die. KAAVAloC€A € VKCON

Tyche as on no. 9.
15 iEl-3
16 £1*85 Same dte«r.
Digitized by Google
256 'MBIDUL.
Metal.
No. Wfc. ObT«rM,
Size.
SBIiOE.
Earlif GMMiy a.o.
STLYXB*
Persic Standard.
Gorgorsoion. (Deep inci- Forepart of lion r., jawa opoQ;

siou across flan.) iu dotted incuse square.
157-5
[PI. XXXIX. 5.]
0»Vc. B.O. 450—400.
TrihamioliolF
Qorgoneicm, Head of Athena I., in crested Athe-i

nian helmet, decorated with olive-'
leaves and volute : the whole io
incuse square.
15-7
[Fl. XXXIX. 6.]
Oirt. B.a 400—300.
[For Staters of thu period, see Imlioof-Bliimer in ZeU, fir

Num^ r., pp. 132 ff.; Jfonn. Or.^ p. 340$ 8iz» In Zeii. fwr
Num^ yi, p. 76.]
Xrihemioboler
Qorgoneion. Head of Athena, in eiesttd

Alhenien r.; in fioiit^
lie]met»
16-2 artragaloB.
[EL
Digitized by Google
8ELGS. 257
Metal.
Wt. Size.
Gorgoueiou. Head of Atliena 1*. in ciested Atha-

nion helmet.
14*5 A -4 [SubUi.]
13-2 iR*4
121 M 4
12*6 iR-4 Behind, aatngaloB,
Gorgoneion (in the later Head of AthenA r.» in created Athe-

speeimeiui the tongue nian helmet.
ii not piotraded)^
14 iil-45
15-2 41-4 Behind, aatragaloa.
) 14-3 iR-4
I 12-2 iR-4 Behind^ a&tragaios. [Subhi.j i
t 12 iR*4
i 10-3 iR-35 >t »*
Gorgon ei on, tongue not Lion*a head r. j below, astragal oa,

piotruddd.
4 7-2 41-25 [Whittall.]
.6 65 A 8 [WhittalL]
ciz. 9.]
Digitized by Gbogle
298 PIUDU.
Metal.
No. Wl. Ot»T*n».
Cktc B.a 800—190 or toier.
Penic Standaid.
Two wieitlere engaged, Slinger, weering short chiton, slmf*

holding each otlier bj ing to r. in field, J., inscni-
;
•
tlio wrists; Ittwcen tioa on r., triskeles of bucii
;
tliem, K: boidei: of lege end symbol border ol dm

:
uOlo«
16 161*0 iR-65 SEArEflN Triskel@i to r.;

circular shield, cLuhf and ipetf*
head eombined.
[PI. XXIux. 10.]
17 U31 M -95 ZEAFEAN Triskeleetoljdob;

between feet of alinger, S
[BankCoILl
18 139-9 ^•9 ZEAfEXlN Trifikelea to r. ; clu'.
[Subhlj
19 130*3 [2]EArEilN TriakeleB to I

dub.
[Fl. XH[IX. 11.]
20 U95 M -95 ZEAfE^N Triskeles to

and comucopiae tied with fiUct
r. ; cl^
[Payne Kni^L]
[PL mix. 12.]
iâr6arotMr.
Similaz type and border. Similar type and bolder.
21 149 M 1 Between the wieeUeie^ K ZEATEHN Tri.-krles to

and corn iicopiae» between
1.;
Ic^*^
ch'
elinger, B
*
Digitized by Google
S59
Motel.
No.
22 in M -95 Between the wiestlcis, H Z€ArEXlN TrUkeles to r.;

to 1. B, to r. A club and cornnoopiae; 1)etween
feet of filiDgar, K
[Ivanoff.]
[PL 13.]
Third and Second CadHtin B.a
XriliemiobolaP
Gorgoneion, tongue not Headof Athena r., in crested Alhe-

flhown,* hair long. njan hrimefe^ bîind^ aatiaiôa,.
23 15-6 iR*4
24 14-9 iR'35
25 13-9 iR*35 [Woodhoiise.]

[PI. XL. 1.]
26 i
U5 /H -4 Similar. Head of Athena r. in crested Corin-
thian helmet ; behind, astrugalos
belowj coiled snake t
[H. P. BoneUJ
[PI. XL. SJ
27 80 iR-4 I
28 121 ^•4 Similar. \ Head of Athena r, in crosfp-l Athenian

helmet ;
behind, lance-head and
astragalos.
[Subhi.]
[PI. xu 3.]
* This head regarded by "Waddington {Rtv. Num., 1853, p. 47)

ia
as that of Apollo or llelios. But it is more tti nccordailoe witb %ho

oontinuitjr ol the Borie« to call it the head of Medana.
Digitized by Google
f60 PmDLL
No.
MeUL
29 11*3
30 d-3 M'4
31 11-9 JR i (The helmet Corinthian.)
32 11*3 ^ -36
33 61 Similar. |Liott*8 head r. ; behind,

[PI. XL. 4.]
34 6-9 M 2b I
j^NXMid and Firtt Omiwriei B.O.
Debased Bhodian Standard 1
Didrachm.
Head of bearded He- SEArEHN Artemis^ wevui

raklee t., wreathed with Bhort chiton, nmning outpi
8tyrax(?); behind^club: long toieh : bolder of dots.
border ui dote.
35 70 M -8 Id field r., lA [SubEj

(piexoed) [PL 30L. 6.]
Brftohma.
36 26-3 M b Similar. Similar ; in field r., (T
Head of Herakles three- ZEAPEHN Clabi and sbr
qunrtots r., wreathed (stvrax Y) in flower-vaae : M»

Willi st3'rax ; clubtol.: of dots«
holder of dots.
37 Al 55 [Payne Knight ]
[PI. XL. 6.]
Digitized by Google
SXLGB. 261
Metal.
No. WL Size. BeY«ree>
Seecnd amd Fird CMunH B.O.
Head of Horakles three- ££ A Foiepart of stag r., head 1.
quarters to r., wreathed

Willi stjrax(?); lion's
skin fastened round
neck ; dab to 1.
38 M '5
[PI. XL. 7J
39 M -5 IPaniell.]
40 M -5 (Club held In r. and

appearing over 1. skottl-
der.)
41 (Club held in r. and [Newton.]

appearing over 1. 8houl>
•
der;[£] E1>
42 (CE A) [Daniel!.]
43 M *5 Similar* ZE A Stag lying r., head 1.
K
[PI. XL. 8.]
44 i£ -45 1
Heftd vl Heraklca r., club j

^ E Winged tliuuderbolt and bow.
behind shoulder : bor-
j
der of dote.
I45
46 ti£ '5 [Woodhouse.J
Digitized by Goiogle
M -55 (The bow termimitea at one end in
head of a stag I*)
[DanielL]
[PL t. 9.]
M -55 „ [Daniel].]
M -55 (« E A) [NewtoD«]
-55 (C E) [Newton,]
(C E) [Kewton.]
(C E Between bow and thunder-

bolt, triskelea of human legs 1.)
[lêvtcm.]
[PI. XL. 10.]
riead of Athena r., in O 0 Slinger, in short chiton.

crested Athenian hel- discharging sling to c.
mets
^ -65
[PI. xu n.]
Head of Herakles? three- Head of Athonu r., in created Athe-

qoartera r. nian helmet; behind, astragalos.
'45
Circular shield, on Avhicli Head of Athena r., in cteated Atke-

fol : bolder o£ dots. uiun helmet.
JE -7 [Fiom Heniiia.3
[PI. XL, 13.]
• Of. Waddington, Rev. N unt.| 1853| pi 47» nos. 6, 8| and the ootns
of Perga, nos. 10*14*
'1
Digitized by Google
263
Metal.
Wt. Sue. Barana.
M '7
M -85 Simflar. | Triskeles of hiunui legs to I, the feet

winged,
• [PI. xiu U,1
[Straok on example of pfeoediog.]
Circle of dots (represent. Triskeles of human legs to 1. : hor-

hv- rir iiliir shield), der of doto.
Mritkin wJuch, (a]
-65 [H. P. BorrellJ
Circular siiieid of Mace- Lance-head: border of dote,

donian t^pe : border
of doto.
Z E [Daniea]
[PL xu UJ
Z E [Daniell.]
M -45 II
& -65 L E
M 55
m -6
fi [DanielL]
i£ 5 •I
[Newton .] |
Digitized by Google
264 PIMDU.
Mate!.
No. 8iM. ObTorae.
Time of the Antoaineft.
Headof Horaklet r. : bor« 'C€A r€ Qttb : bolder of dota.
der of dote.
66 M -6
[PI. XL. 15.]
67 M -45 C€ A Winged thundeiboll

border of dote. !
Hadrien.
j
AAPIANOC KAIC [C]€A rCflN large qiud-

AP Bust of Hadxiau raugular baîs or pklfurm, with
r., laureate. horns ; on it, two cylindrical
Taaea of uneqael height, oontuii-
ing upright poles with short hori*
zontai bare projecting alternate! t
o?i oitluT side (styrax-plante^;
on eitkei side, lighted altar.
68
Same die ; two counter- C€A r€nN Similar, Lut tbe

marks (1)
: A, (2) objects iu the vases appear to be,
triskcles of human legs shrubs (stjfiax-plftats 1j.
to 1.
69 M -95
AAPIAN C€A reON Clnb tied with

Head of Hadrian r., miet.
laureate.
70 iE -55 [PI. XL. 16.]
71 Seme dies. [DemelL]
Digitized by Google
SBLOt. 265
Metal.
2io. Wfc.
Antoniiras Has.
ANTUN6INOC KA C€Ar CWN Club and bow;

ICAP Head of Anto- between them» pellet
ninus L, laureate.
M -55
[PL xu. 1.]
Faustina II,
AV C€ Bust of C€[A] r€ Star-like object

FaoBtina r. of eight rays (the stymz<flowet 1)
within wieath.
M -5
Same dies.
I
[Pi. XLI. 2.]
Luciua Verus.
BHPOC KAl Bare C6A rCON Bow (terminating

head of Lociua Venu r. at each end in stag's head) and
winged thunderbolt.
42 -85
AVTKAIOV HPC [OMOJNOIA C €BACTnN

CBACTOC Bust of C€Ar€nN
Ludus Yenia r., lan- Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Yerus,
leate, wearing paluda- each wearing toga, joining r.
mentam and cuirass.
^115 [H. P. BorroU.]
Septimias Severus.
. .C€ VHPOCn€ [Cl€ A rCON Bow and

Hend of Soptimiua winged thunderbolt.
I., laureate.
M H
Digitized by Google
366 PI8IBIA.
Metal,
No. Wt. sue. BcTtrw.
fieveniB Alexander.
AV K M AV P C€OV-jC€A rCON Similar to no. 68,

AA€IANAP0C but the stonework nf the basis ia
Bust of Severus Alex- shown, and the altard are in front
ander r., laureate, wear- of the vases.
ing paladKmentam wd
cniraat. [PI. xu. 3.]
78 M *9
Same die; couiilermark C€A rCON ApoUo, nude,

standing to front j in r. laimU
bianoby L natiag tm tripod*
79 ^1
Maximus.
rioVOV HMAXI C€Ar €nN TVclie rtanding'

MOCKC€B Bare to wearing 1., kaiatboa; in r.j
head oi Maximna r. ateeiing-oar, in 1. eomuoopiae* '
80 M '7
Herennia Etmsellla.
€P€TP[0] CKIA... CCA r€[n]N Bow and wiogi^

Bust of Ktruj^cilla r., thunderbolt
wearing btephaue.
81 M -7
(teokm)
Hoatilian.
roVAoCTIA€M€KV C€Ar € ON Nike, ad-'

INTOC KAI Hubt vancing to in 1.; r. wreath, in 1.
'
of Hoatilian r., bare- palm^branch.

headed, wearing palu-
damentum and cniross.
83 M 65
I
83 iE 7 Same die. C€A r€nN Bow and winged j

thunderbolt. 1
^
[PL xu. 4]
i
Digitized by Google
8Et.08. 267
Meta].
No Size.
Salouina.
KOPNHAIAN CAA C€A r € HN Similar to

OJNINAN AVr no. 68, but 8tOll«*work of bnsis
C€B shown, nlt;ir« in front of the
Bust of iSaionina r., vases an 1, n the basis, to ].
>
wearing etepliane ; cre- thuuderbuil, to r. club.

scent below bast; in
84 M 95
[TPL ZLi. 5.]
Same die. C€ [A] r €0Dietjle temple,

N oontaining
simulacrum of Artemis of Perga
flanked by plaifoims on which
are small figures above whicii, to
;
1. crescent, to r. star. (Cf. no. 56

M
JUBi 1
4 of Perga, p. 130.) [^Giiaix.J
WAIAMOM ri: A F^n N Rimilnr in

(inscr. ol)6Cure). Bust no. 84 ; the vases garlanded.
of Aareliaii r., wear-
ing xadiate crown(l),
pundamentom and cui-
na»| in iront> A [WigMi.]
86 M 1-05
[PI. xu. 6.]
Digitized by Google
368 nsmtA.
MeUl.
No. Wt. Site. Obrerae. Berene. |
{
lEBMESSUS MAJOR.
C^Ve. £.0. 100—71.
1
Biut of Artomis r., quiver TCP Humped bnU 1.*

behind shoulder.
1 M 55
|
[PI. ILL r.]

0 M -55
1
[SubhL]
dro, B.0* 71 —36.

Head of Zeus r., laureate. Free horse galloping 1.; below»
TEP \
above, date.
3 M '7
4 iE-65 A [Pajue Kjught.J
6 B
G ^ -7
O [SabhL]
7 iE'76 IB
•
8 -ffii'7 ir
0 -7 ir
[PI. xLi. 8.]
1
1
• SoHtioi (A/m>". Ih<l.f ii., p. 272, DOS. 4,6) descriheH pimilur coin*
with tiatCB 10 aud KO> these are rigbtly deacribed, they maj
belong to the nest period (After b.c. 71> But lee Imhoof-Blttinec,
Gr. M.t V' 708.
Digitized by Google
TfiBMESBUB MAJOR. 269
Metal.
Ko. Sise. ObForae. [
Reverse.
10 M '65 le
11 KA
12 iE'65
13 ^-75 KA
14 (Date Uiegible 1 A)
Similar type, 1.: border Similar type and inBcription : border

of dots. of dote.
16 ^7 KE
16
[PI. XLl. 9.]
Head of Zeus r,, laureate TEPMH Foiepatt of bridled

border of dots. boree gallopzog 1.; behindi date, T
IT MS
Head of Zene r., laureate. TEP Forepart of bridled hone

galloping 1. ; behind^ winged
tiii]iiderbolfe{ above, date.
18 K€
[PI. xu. 10.]
19 M *7 Ki; [Pityne Knight.]
20 M '7
Digitized by Google
370
Motal.
No. Wt.
21 vE -7 KB
22 M '7 AA [Bought at Telmearas.]
23 M 05 AB (Second letter obscure.*)
Imperial Timet,
Time of the Antoninea.
[TEPMHC C€XlN]t [TIIN M€IZ ONnNl+ Helen

Head of Zens r., lau- standing facing; wears crescent
reate: btilow, T: border above head, rests with 1. ou
of dots. sceptre, and holds patera in r.
to L and r. of her the Dk»koiiroi,
each wearing pilleus (sormonnted
by star?) and holding hone hj
bridle: border of dots.
24 iEl-35
Head of Zeus r., laoteate T€PNH Free horse galloping

bolder of dots. W CiBOO r. : border of dots.
25 M -7
|
(K e) TEPMHC
CEAN
Similar type 1.
der of dots.
: W
26 M -75
[PI. xw, 11.]
• Cf Mionaet, Sufp,
. rii. 187, 221, with this date» but witii the
wholo horao.
t The legends aro Bnpplied flrom the similar coin deaoribed hj

Imhoof -Bliimer, ifonn. Gr., p. 345 s Choix, PL r., no. 172.
Digitized by Google
TBBionnm xaiob. 271
Metal.
Sisft.
ObTWM.
[T€P]MHCC€ ON CO AY MOC Solymos, wear-

Bust of Athena in ing cuirass, standing to L, r. test-
eiested Corinthian hel- ing on spear, 1. holding short
met: bolder of dote. sword: holder of dots.
M -9
[PI. zu. 12.]
T€PM HCC€nN TONMEIS O NHN HeTTne^

Miili: bust r., bearded, in in short cliiton, standing to 1. ; in
crested Coriiitliian hel- r. patera, in 1, caduceus; border
met and cuii-aas (Soly- of dolB.
mosf): border of dots.
From CeracsUa to Elagabalns.
T €PMHC CCON Athena standing L, helmeted, wear-

Bust of Hermes ing long chiton and peplos; 1.
r.,
bare-headed, caduceus renting on spear, r. lioMinL' Nike

behind shoulder; bor- to r« with wreath: border ol dots.
der of dots.
TON M€ fSONriN
^11 (T€ P MHCCHN)
TUN M IZONIIN
M *9 TXIN Ml SONAN
-9 (T6PMHC C€nN) T ON Ml ZONON Athena
holds patera instead of Kike.
i6 1 AV TON OMON SimUar

type to preceding.
[PI. xhu 13.]
Digitized by Google
272
Metal.
No. Wt. Size. Obv«rM.
r €PMHC C€nN TnNM€l ZONON Makfigon,.

Simikr typeand bolder. wearing liimatioQ and wreath,
moving to r., head 1. ; r. holdiag
uncertain object (basket or smJ
temple 1), 1. hanging down: bor-^
35 M 1 derofdote. [Bank CalL] |>
T€P M€l Bearded COAV MOC Soljmos seated I

bust 1., wearini? crested] ou throne wears crested helmet.
;
Corinthian lit-huet and r. hand raised to his face, 1
cuirass (^Solymos I) bor- : refttiug on chair border of dot&

:
der of dots.
36 ^•86
[FI. ZLL 14.]
I
T€PMHCC eON TnNM€l SONON Soljmos,

Similar typeand border. wearing created helmet, cuiras,
and boota, atanding to 1. ; r. Rit>|
ing on spear, 1. holding aword int
sheath: border of dots.
[Wigpn.]
[PL xu. 16.]
T€P MHCenN TON ....ONH H Similar

Similar type r. type and border.
38
T€ [PMHCC]€nN AVTO Distyle temple, within

Bearded bust r., in N O which the inscription:
crt'steil helmet and cui- MHN in pediment,
rass (Soljmosi); border with spread wings; on eiihtr
of dots. side, palm- branch: border of doU
39 M -8
Bearded bust of Hcraklos T€P MH Nike advancing 1.,
r., club behind shoul- holding wreath in r., palm-branc^

der : border of dots. in 1. : border oi data.
40
Digitized by Google
TSRHMUS MjUOB. 378
Motal.
Ko. Sise. ObvevMb
Gordian to G&llienus.
T€PMHCC€n NA THN MeiSONHN Atliena

VTONOM ON standing to I., wearing helmet,
Head of Zeas r. lau- long cliiton, and peplos, leaning
reate : border of dots. with 1. on spear, and holding on
r. Niko r. with wreath ; at her
feet, shield; biUnd her, trophy
in field 1., O
: borddr of dote.
41
T€PM HCC€n N TONMCIS ONON Male

Head of Zem r., kn* figure with spear in
1., erown<*
reftte : border of dots. ing trophy with r. : border of dots.
42 Ml
T€PMHCC€nN A TONNCI S ONON Male

VTONOM ON figure (Genius?), in short chiton,
Head of Zeus v., lau- standing to 1., holding in r.
reate : border of dots. branch, in 1. coruucopiao contain-
ing branches ; in field i., bor- 0 :
der of dots.
43
Head of Zous r., laureate Similar type ; in field I., 0

belowi Si border of
dots.
44 i&l-2 T€P^4^ cc€nN TON M€ IZONON
45 iE 105 TCP MHCCCUN AVT O NOMON

IWigan,]
[PI. ILIL 1.]
V N
Digitized by Google
274
MeUI.
No. Wt. BaravM.
Bead of Zdus r.. laurettte: N'eiDMia. weaiiiiff loncf chiton and

below, O: bolder of peplos, standing to 1. ; r. band
dots. l>luck8 at bor chiton, 1. holds
•
cubit-rule; at her feet, griffin I.
with fore-foot uu wheel j field m
O 1., 'border of dots.
46 iEM5 T6PMH CCCAN AVTO NOMHN

[Devondiire.]
47 JE 115 T€PMHCC€n NAV TnNM€ iLZiONON

TCONOMJON
IT€PM] HCC€n N AVTO NOMn N Solymos?

Head of Zous r., laii- seîted \. on throne, r. liand
reato : bordt^r ui duid. raised before him : border of dut^.
48 M 115
T€PMHC C€nN THNM 6 IÔNHN Nikoa.^-

Head of Zena r, lau- Viincing to both hands extended
r.,
reate ; border of doU. with wreaths ; burder ui dotd.
49 Mil
Same die afi no 47

flying to 1.; in r. wieath, in 1.
palm-bzanch; in field 1., 9
: bor-
der of dots. .
50 Ml-2 «
T€P MHCC€ n N TO NM €IZO

Head of Zens r., lau- NON (in erei^ûe)
leate : border of dots. Nike with palm-braiKh in 1.,
1.,
wrca^h in r., crowns Tjclie, who

f^tands 1., wearing kalathos, with
cornucopiae in 1., steering-oar in
r.: border oi duU.
51 MV15
Digitized by Google
TERMlBfiDS MAJOB. 275
Metal.
Wt 8is0. ObrerM. BererM.
ir.'ad of Zens r., laurontn; Tj'cho, wearing kakitbo?, standing I.

below, 0 ; bo]:der of in I. cornucopia^, in r. steering-
dots. oar ; border oi doU.
T€P mcccoN AVT GNOMON In field r.,e

[H, P. Borrell ]
-^1'3 T€P mCC€UN AVTO NOMON Infieldl.,e
M 1*15 S;ime die as no. 47. THNM [€l]SONnN Infidd
T€P mCCEHN €A€V

Head of Zew eePAT€
t., lau-
reate ; below, O bor- PMHCC€
:
in wieath.
der of dota. HTOKAH
ovcexo
VCA
[PI. IU1. 2.]
Digitized by Google
3J6 YIBIOIA*
1
Metal.
No. Wt. Bswssp
T£BH£SSC;S (MIKORf).
Bust of HermM r., in TEPMHZ Eagle standing r. on

pctaaos behind ahoul-
; csduoens. i
der, cadaceua!
2EX1N
1
[PL ZLfL 8.]
2 1
[H. P. BoRdl.]
Bofttof Artemis r., qtdTer TCP Kttde vale figiue (HenneA^ ) i
behind ahoulder. standing to 1. ; in 1. eUsm^s^ in

r. eadaceos*
|
Head of Apollo r., lan- TEP Lyro(kitban)i In field r^/(

feate : bonier of dots.
4
[Fl. ZLii. 4.]
5 M'7 TEPMHZ L|ie (kiihaia).

XEfiN
6 iE-75 » n below, A
7 iB -7
8 M -75 n 1, in conuteimaik,
bee.
1
Digitized by Google
TERMseaub (minobI). 277
Metal.
No. Wft. Size.
BeTene.
Head of Zeus r., laureate TEP MHX "Winged thunder-
^
; i
behind, sceplro
der of dotik
: bor-
" r^Kj
dote.
• border of
9 Conntennark, bee.
10 MS
[PI. XLU. 5.]
11
12 Couutemurk, bee*
13 JB-8 n »•
14 n n
Impmidl Coinage,
•
Tiberius*
Head of Tiberius r., lau- TEP Free horso gallopiDg 1.
reate. below, Ol
15
[PI. XLII. 6.]
Digitized by JGoogle
27$ FiaxDU.
Metal.
No. Wt. ObTWM. SeYwaa. |
TIMBBI AD A.
Imperial Cfoinage.
Had rim.
•
AVTP AAPIANoC TIMBPIA A eaN Kjheh

Bust of HaUriau r., seated on throne; in extendeil
1.
laureate, wearing palu- r. patera, in 1. comucopiae; beside,
datnentani and cuiraas. bar, two Uona 1.

1 M -8
[PI. XUL 70
*
GeU.
AVKH C€r€TAC TIMBPIA A€nN Hemea

Buafe of Qeta r., iau- standing to I. ; in r. puzae, in
teate. 1. caduceaa.
2 M 6 [Huber.]
[PL XLU. 8.]
<
Digitized by Google
TrrXAJSBOB. 279
Metal.
No. Site. ObVOTM.
TIT Y ASSTJ S.
Imperial Timet,
TIIY AC C Foie- MHT PoC

TetiMtyle temple,
p irt nf boar to f, : bor- globe in pediment; the out«r
der of dots. intercolumniations partly blocked
up (witli trellis- work 1) ; in field
1., coiloii snake : border ot dots.

1 JE G5 [Bauk CoU.]
[PI. zui. 9.]
Imperial Coinoffe,
Aiitoniniu Pius.
ANTHNIN [OCT] K TIT Y A

AlCAP Head of NO
AntoniniiB Pine r., ku- Tetrastyle Ionic temple, pellet in
leate. ce n tra 1 i1 1 1 eroolumniiitioiiy globe
in pediment.
2 ^10
AMTONEINO C [K]|TIT VA C€nN Zeus, wear-

Al Head of Anto- ing hitnation over 1. shoulder
uinus Pius r., laureate. and louer limbs, seated 1 on
chair ; r. extended, holding uii-
Mrtain uhjcct, 1. reeting on sceptre.

M -8 [Haber.]
Septimius Sevenu.
AVKAC€ C€OVHP TITVAC C€nN Kyb€le,wear-

OC BostofSeptimioe ing kalatboe, seated r., her r. foot
SeTenui r., laureBte, on lion crouching r. ami looking
wearing paladaraeatuni back, her liands on the heads
and cniiaM. two other lions r. and 1.
M -95 [Wigan.]
[PI. XLII. 10.]
Digitized by Google
260
Metal.
No. Wt.
Pkutilli.
OVAHA AVTIAATIT V A CC€ ON Tetra-

AC€ BA Bust of style Ionic temple ; in pediment
Plautilia r. coiled snake ]. ; in central intei-
columniation, pellet
^9 ^
[PL xui. 11.] 1
(Same die.)
HerauiiA £tni0otUt« I
€P€TP0YC TKIIAA TITVAC CGHN Heme?,

AC Bust of Uereimia nude, Hiding to st 1. ; in r. pune,
EtEUSciila r. in 1. cuJuccus and chl&mys.
^ -7
|
Digitized by Google
VlRBl.
Sise.
BeverN.
VER B K.
Gommodoa.
AVKAIKOM ANT OV€PBI ANON Athena, wear.

ONCrNOC Head of mg helmet, chiton, and peplos,
Conimodus r., laureate. standing to 1. iu r. patera, in I.
;
lance held tranavenelj.

M -95
[PI. IS.]
2 Same dies.
Philip Jimior.
AV K M I0V C€- ! OV€PBI ANUJN Dionysos

AimroC CVC Bust standing to 1.; holding kan-
r.
of Philip Junior r., tharos, 1. resting on thjrsos; at

wearing ndiate crown^ hii leet, panther 1.
paludameatum and eui-
^ lb
[PI. XLII. 13.]
o o
Digitized by Google
igitized by Google
APPENDIX.
L YCI A.
SERIESr l.-ll.
Iêaden Proof- impression of Stater.
Oire, B.O. 600^460i
Forepart qf Boai' — Lion's head.
Forepart of boar 1., both H' ad of lion to h, jaws open, in

legs yisiUe f ihoolder* linear aquare within incuse square. I
line dotted truncation

;
marked with row of dots

bo t ween two parallel
PL lines :. border of dots.
16a 220-4 [Bunbury Cat. ii. 346.]
[PI. xuii. 1.]
NoTK. — In styfo the type of the obverse of this}»rouf-imj)re.s?îrvn strongly

resembles that of coins of Series 1.; but as th« piece bas a roveiao type, it
to occupy ft middle positkm betursmi Serioa I. sad IL
Digitized by Google
S84
MeUl.
No. Wt. Size. Obr«rt«.
SERIES IV.
ABTTJy PABI.
Dynist of Patsnt [
Circ. 400—390 &C. |
Head of Athena r., in >PTTOXrf^P[^ Head of

crested Athenian hel- Hermes 1., in wiiii:ed petasos
met. bohiiitl, caduceus: the whole in
dulttid incuse square.
Ill 125-3 M -9 [Bunbiuy Cat. ii. 34?.]

A [PI. XMII. 2.]
Digitized by Google
tiTCU. 285
No Size. ObTeriew
MASICYTES.
LeoffW Coinage,
Braohm.
Tliird Seriea, Ore, b.o. 81—37.
A [Y] Head of Apollo M A i.yre (kuli ii a ) ; in field

r, laureate, with foimal' r.,tripod: the whole in incuse
curls. I
square.
14a 27 ill 65 [Bnnbury Cat & 344.]
BB01I2B,
Cwc* B.C. 81 Imperial Times.
Struck tU Myra*
A Y Head of Artemis M A Stag standing r. : border

r., wparing stcphane ; of dots*
bi w aii qniver behind
l
|
neck ; buidtr of dots.

30a M'7 [Bunbury Cat ii. 362.]
AugustUR.
8ILV£K.
A Y Head of AugQfltas M A
Tiro lyres (kiiharai)
between them,
r., baro : linear border. above, mallet
another mallet? linear border.
:
37a 62-8 [Bunbury Cat. ii. 314.]

[PI. XLIII. 4.]
A Y lle.'id nf Airgrnstus M Lyre (kithaia) ; in field, to r.,
r.) bare : linear border. A tripod : linear border.

37b 55 [Bunbury Cat ii. 344.]
[PI. XLllI. 6.]
Digitized by Google
286
OL¥MPU S^.
League Coinoije^
F.0, 168—18»
BILVBE.
Drachm.
Head of Apvllo r., laa- OAYHHH Lyre (kilhua) ; in
ieat«; hair flowing* field, to 1., crested helmet 1. ; to r,
sword and cii i:ul;u- j^hi(dd comhliwd:
the whole iu incuse square.
lA 39-5 M 55 [Bunbury Cat. iL 3*1.]
[PI. xuu. 3.]
P AT ARA.
liiipei'iui dnuagc,
Gordian III
AVTKAIMANTrOinATAP €OJN Draped figrm

PÎAN BuBtj (Apollo) stiuiding to front r.
:
of Qordian III. r.. hand on liip, 1. on culumu.

resting
wealing radiate crown, round which serpent twiocs^ and
paludamentiim and cui holding up lyre.
17a [Bunhury Cat ii. 361]
Digitized by Coog[<
LYCU. 287
No.' Wk.
FHA8£LIS.
Be/cre cite. 480 ]i.a
81LVBB.
Pienic Standfiid,
Btater.
Prow of galley 1., in shape Bade inenae aqaaie.

of forepart of boar.
166*7 ifl -7 [Bnnboij Ott. ii. 345.]
[PI. XLin. 7.]
B.O. 168 circ. 81.
{Tupes of the Lyeian League.)
8ILVBR.
Brachm.
Head of Apollo r Ifm iÂZHAf T.yro (kithara) ; in

reatc ; hair roiled, two field r., pahii-braucli: (be whole
plaitB on Tieck ; behind in incuse scûare.
shoulder, bow and
quiver.
17a 35-8 M -6 [Banbury Cat ii. 844.]
[PI. XUIL 6.]
Digitized by Google
288 APftNDII.
MeUU
1
No. Wt. Siw. Obvmt*
<
PAMPHYLIA. '
ASPENDUS,
Imperial Coinage.
Philip Senior.
AY- K M (OYA <l>l ACTT€ NAIHN Sara pis seated

AITTTTOCC€B ]. ou throue; 1. resting oa sc^ptrf,
Bubt of Fiiilip Senior r. held out 4o Eerheroa aaated at
r., laureate, wearing hia feet to L
palodamentom and cui.
1
i97A 1
[ Bunboiy Cat. ii. 359.1
Salonina. j
KOPNHAIA CAA ACnCNAI HN Wreath;'

HNINA C€ B Bust within it» 0€
of Salonina r., weniing MIAOC
stepliane ; in front, 1 TO€
[Same die as no. 1 03,
p. 109.]
103 [Bunbury Cat. ii. 359.]
A
t 1 1
Digitized by Google
PAMPUTI.il. 289
MeUl.
No. Wt. Obverse. Beêrse.
ATT ALIA.
Imperial Coinage,
Antomniis Piua.
ANTONCIN OCK ATT A A€nN Male fi^n.re.
AlC Bust of Anto- clad in hiination, standing to r*

ninus Pius r., laureate, la 1., uncertain objects
waariog paladamentum
and ciiinuM.
\7a M '8$ (Bunbaiy Ctt. ii. 3G<0.]
[Same diea as now 17, p. 113.]
Hefeimiae Etnuena,
MK€P€ NA€KI ATT A A€nN Distyle temple,

ONKCCB- Bufitof globe in pediment, containing
Herennius Etruscus r., simulacrum of Porgaean Artemis,
laureate, wearing palu- decorated with two rows of ligures,
dameutum and cuirass. and between cresoeot (on L) and
•tar (on r.),
25a ^1 [BoiibQfy Cat ii. 859.]
•Cornelius Valeriuuus.
nOYMKKOYAA€ l€POC
PIANONC6 Bust ATTAAfON in wvsaUL
of Cornelius Valerianus OAVmiA
r., laureate, wearing OIKOVM€
paludamentuni and cui- NIKOC
rass ; in front, 1
[Same die as no. 27,

p. 114.]
27a M\'2b [Bnnbury Cat. il 360.]
Digitized by Google
LMetAl.
8iM. ObT«rM. Rerena.
Pi
I
PERG A.
Late Second CetUury b.o. to Imperial Titnei.
With PamphyUan luschption.
weari l<a lathes, seated

1 1 TTPEII[AX] 1., wearing sk-n
1. ; border uf dots. eliitou aiidhunting- boots ; in t.

vieath, L letmiug on sceptra.
|
-75 [Bunbuiy Cai u. 362.]
Imperial .Coinage.
Yespaaian.
'oY6CnACI [ANO APT€MIAO fC] nCPFAIAC

C] KAICAP Head Artemis, weartug long chiton eikI
of Vespasian 1., lau- amoll ddaiiia over shoulders, ad
reate. vaiiciog r. ; in L bow, with r.
waves toxch ; bedde her, stag r.
-7 [Bunburj Ut. ii. 360.]
[Same dtea as no. 22, p. 123.]
Gordian III.
AV KAI MAP ANT TT€Pr A ION iSike, on gloW.

rOPAlANOC C€ advancing to 1. ; in r. wreath, in 1.
Bast of Goidian III. palm-brandu

r., 'laureate* "woaring
pnhidamcntum and cui-
rass ;
below, globe.
1^1 05, [liunbury Cat. ii. 3ti0.j
Digitized by Google
PAVPHTUA. 29*
Metal.
Obverte. Boverae.
l*liilip Senior.
AV KM lOV A'^lAl nCPfAIA CAPT€MIAOC

ACX/AOV
Bust of Philip Senior Di'^tyle Ionic temple, with fluted
r., laureate, wearing columna and eagle in pediment
palud&Bieiitaiii ftnd cui- within simulacruni of Perj/aeau
•
lass. Aileiuis, between star (on ij aud

crescent (on r.).
[Banbury Cat. ii. 860.]
- •
Same die; TT€Pr A ION Klpi*^ advanciui;

1.; in r. liuwer, 1. holds up skirt
of ehitoa.
»6b Ml [Banbury Cat ii. 360.]
Philip Junior.
AVKMrOV C€OV <M TT€P rAI ON

On a three-
AITTTTOCC Buatof legged chest with folding dom-s,
Philip Junior r., lau- ornamented with dot8(nail-haiidaf),
reate, wearing paiada- three puxaea.
Tiicnium and cuiRMS;
btiiuWy globe.
6U M [Bunhury Cat ii.

360.J
GtallieDaa*
AVTKAinOAI FAA n€Pr AIHN Tycho stan.lirig

AIHNO CeB Bust to in liteering-oar, in coruu- 1., r. 1.
of Gallicnus r., wear- copide.

ing Atdiate crown and
piJtKlamentum ; above,
star ; in front, I
/E 1-2 1 [Butihury Cut. ii. 3(3 I.J j
Digitized by GOQ
292
Wt.
MeUt
No. ObrarM.
AVTKArn[oiAirA' n€P rAI riN Tluee

AAIHNOC6B Bust on ft ihree>I«gged ckest^
of Galli^nug r., lau- no. 61a.
reate, wcarin;? paludu-
meotuui and cuiiusî
in tnmXf I
[Same die at HO. 79,
p. 135.]
82a ^1*25 [Boabiny Cat ii. 3^1.;
SaloDinns;
noAi KCA An N OVA n€PrAinN ncokopon

A€PIANoC€B Zeus seated 1.on throne, liiniation^
Bust of Saioninus r., over 1. shoulder and lower linih:?;
laureate ; iu front, | on bis r.y Is'ike to r. with wnîh y
below, eagle with wings h xaeta on aeeplie ; in lield r., A '
dbplayed.
[Sniue die as no. 99j
p. 1390
99a [Buubury CaL ii. 86L]
Digitized by Google
FAUPUXUA. 293
Metal.
No. Wt. ObTerM. Bererse.
SiM.
SIDE.
B.C. 190—36.
•
ttLTKB.
Attic StaodArd. •
Tetradrachms*
Head of Athena r., in Nike advancing L; wean long chiton

crested CoiinUiiaii hel- and poplos wound ronad waist and
met 1. arm ; r. hand hn](]^ wreath in;
•
field 1 , pomegranate j magistrate's

initiala.
28a 250-6 iRM5 ConntenDark: ^TPA AEI NO

bow in bow-caae.
[Bunbury Cat. ii. 367,]
[PI. unr. 13.]
247 ^1-2 Coniitermark : AN lyre AH

(kithaia). [ n 355.]
29b 256-8 iill-2 CoiHitnrmark : £^£ bow AH

iu bovr-case.
[ i» 35G.]
[PI. xun. 10.]
29c 247-4 Countermark : $AP bow AH

in bow-case.
[ » 855.]
[PI. XLIII. 12.]
29d 255-8 iRi'2 n tt AH [ 1, 856.]
29k 257 5 /Rl-2 Countermark : ovf 1 stami- AH Countermark: Sulcucid anchor.

iog facing.
[Banbury Cat. 0. 854.]
[PI. xjcni. 16.]
Digitized by Google
294
260-5 M l ib Countermark : A flA AH M

bow in bow-case.
[iiunbury Cat. iL 355.
[ri. xLHi. 9.]
30b 246-4 ift 1-05 Coiititenittrk : D EP A[H1 M

bow in. bow-case.
[ 857;.
[PI. XLIII. 11.]
37a 251-4 AIM5 Countemiatk: TPA bow

in bow<caM.
t 356.J
[PI. XLIII. 15.]
40a 245-7 iRM (Kike holds taenia inatead KAE YX

of wieath.) [ 354.j
51a 258-7 ^1-2 Countermark : 5 YN XPY

bow in bow-caae.
ft 857.]
[PL zuii. 14.]
Head of Atliona r., in Nike to I.,as on ietaidnchmg; in

crested Ccwiuthian hel- field I. pomc^raaate; magistnto's
met initials.
53a 60-6 -7 AlOA

[Bnnbary Cat. a 354 ]
56a 59-3 M -8 Countermark: bee. CT

[ ml
58a 57-8 liR -65 xpy
I t
Digitized by GoogI(
FAM I'HVLiA. 295
Metal.
No. Bererse.
Size.
BRONZE.
l%ird Century B.C.
Bust of Athena facing, Athena, fighting to

!
r., with shield on
ia ciested helmet, 1. and spear in r. ; in field r.,
pomegranate.
}2a iE -65 [Bunbury Cat. ii. 362.]
[PI. xLin, S.J
Imperial Coimge,
[AY 1 AAPIAN CIAH TO) N Apollo, with

OC Head of Hadrian long hair, wearing short chiton and
r.| laureate. chlamyp, standing' to front, look-
ing 1, ;in r. patt-ra, 1. resting on
taJi laurel-brauch or sceptre.
[Bunbury Cat. ii. 362.]
[Same dies as no. SO, p. 1^3.^
M&ximiuus.
AYTOKKAICAP. CIAH Gallej to 1., containing

r lOYA OYH[M THN six standing figures.
AZIM€INONC€1]
V>mt of Maximinus r.,
laureate, wearing palu-

damentum and cuirass.
)1a iEl-35 [Bunbury Cat. ii. 363.]
Valerian L
AYTKTTOAIKOVAA'CIAH TON Apollo, wearing
€PIANON C€ short chiton and chlamys, stand
Bust of Valerian I. r., ing to froDt, looking I.; in r.
laureate, wearing palu- patera, 1. rests on tall laurel-branch
damentum and coiiass. or sceptre.

[Bunbury Cat. ii. 362.]
Digitized 6y Google
296
No. Wt. 8fsd.

Obv«ni«.
QfllHemu.
AVT KAI nov Al € CIAHTON NCOKOPHN

rNA-rAAAIHNO Tyche standing to in steer-' 1. ; r.
CC€ Bu8i of Galli- iug-oar, in L cornucopiae.

enxa r., lannate, weai^
ing palodamentum and

ctticMs; in fronts I
lit Mil [Bunbuiy Cat. iL 962.]
A
AVrKAtnOY-AIC Wveftth; anmnd, CIAHTON

rNrAAAIHNOC within. N€
C€BA BustofGalli- HKO
eniis wearing radinte
r., PON
crown, pahidamentuin
aud cuirass; in fn>ut, t
[Same die aano. 112,
p. 161 ]
119 [BuBlmiyCat iL861.];
A
Salouina.
KOPNHAIA CAAO CIAHTON N eOKOPON

NIN AC€ Bust of polio, wenrinrj short chiton,
Salonina r., wearing chlamys, and boot--, ^tandinp to l.;j
stepliane ; in front, I in r. patera, 1. re.<ls on tali Jaorel*
[S uue die as no. 123, branch or sceptre.
p. 1G3.]
123 [Butthmy Ca». ii 361.]
A
Aureliao.
AKAAOMAVPHAI AeHNAACVAOCIAHTHN
ANO CC6BA Atbeoa, helmcted, standing to 1.
Bust of AureUan r., in 1. palm-btanch, r. holda pebble
wearing nidiate crown, over amphota.
paludatiK'nturn and cui-
rassi in front, I
28 M I Ob [BUnbary Cat. u. 362.]

A
Digitized by Google
PAMPHTLIA.
Metal.
No. Wt Sise.
Aluahce Coin.
With Delphi.
Yaletian I.
AVTKTTOAIKOVAA CIAHTON A€A#nN

ePlANON C € B OMONOIA
Boat of Yalariaa r., Two Nikai anpporting pnie urn
laureate, wearing palu- containiiig two palm-branehas.
clamentiim and oaiiaaa;
in front, I
128 iE 1-4 [Banbury Cat. ii. 36i.]
B
[PL xun. 17.]
•4
Digitized by Google
298
Metal.
No. Wl. 81m.
SILLYUir.
Jmpmial Goinoffe,
I'hilip Junior.
AYKMIOYC€OYÎ CIA[A] V€nN BiMt of Uhi

Anmocc Bust of r., vvi'aiing Plirygian 4S^;
Junior r., lati-
Pliilil) behind ahuuldera.
wearing ]mluda-
reatc,
meutum aud cuiiww.
15a M -95 [Bunbuiy Cat u. 362.j
[Same diee as no. 15, p. 168. J
K OPNHAIA CAA'CIAA VCON BusiofM^nr.,

ONINACCB r.ust wearing Phrygian cap cresCi^Dt ;
of Salonina r., wearing behind sfaouldera.

stephane, creeoent be-
hiti<l shoulders ; ia
front, I
[
inie die as uo. 20.
p. 169.]
20a ^: 1-35 [Bunbuiy Cat. ii. 364.]
KOPNHAIAN CAA CIAAV CON Tvcl,p scaled.

HNIN AN C6B
Bust of Salonina r., no. 21, p. 169.
wearing afcephane^ ere-
soentbdiind ahoulden;
in front, I
21a iE 1-35 [DeTonshire.j
* Thin piece, whioh is m oast taken from the rery coin with th« .
Mune types daaecibad kbove (p. 100, no. 21), wma ffMcnerty rajeetol ai
of modern, origin. But it eppeera tint tlie origlaal w»i in eiroaletkw
for tome time affcar the oast was taken from it, since varions featnrce I
are more clear on the cast than on the original. The namber of coin*
prodaced by casting in Imperial times was probabl/ mnoh greater
iban is generally supposed.
Digitized by Google
PI8IDIA.
MetAl.
No. Wfc Bevena.
Size.
TV T A
T
b TI D
CI
r
Xfc
I I A.
A N T I 0 C HI A.
Imperial Oinnage,
Philip Senior.
f
IMPMIVLPILIPPVS A NTH OS River-f'od (Antliios)
PFEAV1(i»ic) Bust ANTIOCH recluaiig to 1., iu
of Philip Senior r., COL r. reed, holds
].
wearing ladiate crown, oomueopiae and rests on inverted

palndamontttm and cni- ntn from which water flows.
rags.
*
p. 196.]
109 ^ 1 [Bunbury Cut. ii. 367.]
A
Philip Jnnior.
IMPAHVLPH JLIPP CAESA NTIOCH CL

VSPFAVGPM inc) S R (in held)
fiust of Philip Junior Yexillum between two standard?,
T,f wearing radiate allsurmounted by esglea.
crown, paludanientnm
and cuiraas.
p. 197.]
122 1 [liuuliury Cat. ii, 367.]
A
TiiQan Deciua.
IMPCAESTRAIAN ANTIO CHICO

DECIVSA Bust of
Trajan Decius r., lau- SR (in exeigue)
reate, wearing paluda- YeiOInm, surmounted by eagle to

menium and cnirass. 1., between two standards.
p. 198.]
126 ^ 1
A [Buubury Cat. iL 367.] i
Digitized by Google
300
Ob?«rf».
APOLLONIA MOBDIA£UM.
In^periai Coinage,
M. Aorelius.
M AVPHAr OC KAI- ATT AV TMpkHUkate.

Head of M. Auroliiu
T.i bus.
lA ^•6 [Banbury Cat. ii. 367.];
BASIS.
Imperial Coinage.
Severua Alexander.
AVTKMAVC6 A A BA PH NON Zetuaeated]

6HANAPOC Bust on chair, wearing himstiui over I
of Sevenis Alexander shoulder and lower limbs ; in r.
r., laureate, wearing thunderbolt, 1. reate on acepke*

paludamentuni aud cui-
[Same die as no. 4,

p. 307.] [Bimbuiy Cal.
4a M 1
Ii. 867.]
Digitized by Google
pfUDU. 901
MeUl.
No. Wfc.
Biie.
ObrerM*
CONANA.
1
Imperial Coinage,
l
M. Aureliua.
\
AV KAICAP ANT KONAN eON T>che standing

HNCINO Head of to wearing 1., kaUthos; In r.
M. AiudioB r., lau- toeiing-oar, in 1. conmoopiBe.

fMttt.
lax
i
1
M -7 [Bunbiugr Cat. ii. 367.]
1
1 1 •
Digitized by Google
302 PPJCNDIX.
Metal.
No. Wt. ObverMe. Beverae.
8iio.
CEEM^ A.
BBomi.
Xurreted female head r. Forepart of lion r. : border of doUu

belundi lance-head : bor-
der of dots.
lA KPH [BuDbtirJ Cak ii. 367.]
E
iB KPH t
iiead of Artemis r., wear- r Winged thuuderbolt ; bor-

ing stephane, bow and KPH der of doU.
quiver bohiod ihonl*
den: border of doto.
2a ^'65 [BunbuiyCekiLSe?.]!
Heed of Zeus r.,l«iieate: KP H Winged thunderbolt;

border of dote. aboTOy nnoertaiii nmnenL
^•65 [Bonboiy Cat. u. 367.]
Coionial Comoffe,
Geta.
LSEPG ETACE MIDAEDE AECOLCRE M

Bnet of Geta r., bare- Mida seated L on chair^ holding
headed. patera in extended r.
[Bimbuiy Cat. ii. 367.J
Digitized by GoQgle
TI8IDU. 303
Hetftt
No. Wt. ObrorM.
8iM.
Gordian III.
IMPCAES M ANT COLIVLAVGF ECREMNEFI

OGORD A HO Jsia I to front, looking stariiliii-,' I.
Bust of Gordian III. r., wears disk, lioriis, nnd plumes;

liiur«'at.p, wejirin'* palu- in r. paterf^ lu 1. si tula.
daiiieuLum aud cuirass.
10a [BnoViuy Cat ii. 867.]
£Same dies «8 na 10» p. 217.]
Digitized by Google
MeUl.
Wk 8iw. Ob
^*r«< Century B.O.
HMd of Aitanitt r., hAirj IZ IN

rolled.
lA ^-56 [Bonlmiy Gal a Se7.].
Head ol SSeat Itofeale. Honemaa galloping r,, wielding

apear In r. ; acooiiipaiiiad bj anaka
A
5a IZUM [Bunbuiy CaL iL 867.]
6a M *76 I Before boraa, pabn-l

IZIN [Boiibiuy Cat iL 897.]
Head of Zena r., lannate: IC INA €nN HermeaacAted

bolder of dote. 1. on circolar basis in r. pime»
;
in 1. caduoeua : border of dâ.
lU ^ -86 [Banbury Cat. u. 367.j.
Digitized by Google
\
FIBIDU. 305
•
Metal.
SiM. BeT«n6.
8ELEUGIA.
Impmial Coinoffe,
Claudius II.
AYKM AYPKAA KAAYAl O C €A€YK€n N

YAIOC Bust of Zens seated I. on thxone^ himation
Claudius IT, r., lau- over 1. shoulder and lower limbs ;
reate, wearing paluda- 1. resting on sceptre, on r. Kike 1.

meutum and cuirass. with wreath and palm-braudu
iEl-25 '
[Banbury Cat ii. 386.]
[Same dies as nOw 10, p. S54,]
TIMBRIADA.
Imperial Chinage,
•
Qeta.
AKnC€ rCTAC TIMBPI AA€nN Dionysos

Bust of Geta r., luu- standing to I., wearing chlamjs;
raftte^ iveariDgpaluda- leans witii 1. on tbyrsos, Iwlds in
menlum and euizaM* r. kantharos; afe his feet, to 1^
panther.
M '8 [Boubory Cat. ii. 384.]
B R
Digitized by Google
INDEXES.
I. Geogiaphic&l.
II. Types.
III. A. Symbols.
-III.B. Countermarks.
IV. A. Kings and Boleis.
IV. B. Magistrates' Names on Autonomous Coins.
IV. 0. Hsgistrates' Karnes on Imperial Coins.

V. Koman Magistrates* Names.
*
VI. Engravers' Names.
VIL Bemaikable Insenpiions.

Digitized by Google
4
INDEX I.
GEOGRAPHICAL,
The numbeiB io ikiB and (he following Indexes refer to the paff$$ in
the Introdnction and Catalogue.
A. B.
AcaliMOS^ lyi., 40# Balhnra, Ixix., 46.

Adad% exvii., 171. Baria, ex., 207, 300.
Amhlada, ciil» 173. Bttbon^ Isdx., 47.

Amelaa, Ivii., 40.
Andeda, zevii., 174.
Antiochia, cxiL, 175^ 299.

Antiphelliis, zzti., xxx., xxxi., C.
xacziv., izxvi., lix., 11 (see
OonectiODB) 18, 20, 22, 23, 41. Oadjanda, xlvi.
Aperlae, xxiii.,zzz., xl., Ixi., 10, 43. Caeaarea Cappadociae, Ixiix.

Apollonia Lyoiae^ 1x1, Ixii. Calynda, xlvi., 48,
Apollonia Mordiaeum, civ., 202, Candyba, xzzix., Ivi.
300. Cemltae, xcix., cxx., 210.

Araxa, xlvi. Choma, Iviii., 49.
Anassus, xcviii., 205. Claudio-Soloucia, see Scleucia.
Arna (Xaiithns), li. Codrula, c, 211.
Aryoanda, Ivii., 44. Colbassa, cxi.
Aspeiulus, xxxiii., Ixxii., cxiv., i*3, [

Comama, c, 212.
288. I
Conano, ex., 213, .SOI.
Attolia, Ixxv.y UO, 289. '

Corytlalld, xxv., Ixiv., -Ô.
Digitized by Google
310 INDEX I.
Cragus, xxii., xxiv., xlvii., 51^ 58, Limyia, xxviiL, xliiL, bdii., 33^ Mi
81. 36i 60.
Cremna, ci., 215, 302. Lycia in gtmei By 38a
Cretopolis, xcix. Lycia andApollonia Mordiaeum, 204.
Crya, xlvi. Lysinia, xcv., 228.
Cyaneae, It., 56.
M.
D.
MagyduB, Ixxvi., 115.
Maeicytes, xxii., xxi?., lii., Ivii., G3^

Delphi, Ixxix., 297.
Dias, lii.,
70j 2^
^linassxis, cxi.
Misthium, cxiiu
Mytilene, Ixxix.
E.
Myra, xxiii., xxv., xxviii., lii., liii.,
Ixxxv., 66, 09, 78, 2M.

Etenna, cxix., 220.
O.
G.
Oenoanda, Ixix., xcii.j 13^
(Jagae, xxv., Ixiv., Olbasa, Ixviii., xcvi., 229.
Olbia, Ixxvii., 1 18.
Olympus, Ixv., 74^ 286.

IL
TIabessus, xxvi., xxxi. P.

Uolmi, Ixxxi.
Palaeopolis, xcvi., 2.S1.
Panemoteichos, xcix., 2.32.
Pappa Tiberia, cxiii., 2 33.

Patara, xxxvii. — xxxix., xli., xlvii.,
Isinda loniae, xciv. li., Iv., 25—27, 75, 284, 2M.

Isinda Pisidiae, Ixi., xciii., 223, 304. Pednelissus, ciii., 2M^
Ihsus, Ixxxii., cxv., ]Aih Perga, 1 xxviii., cv., 119, 290^
Phaselis, xxi., Ixiii., Ixvi., 79, 287.
Pbellus, xxxi v., lix., Ix., 83.
Pinara, xxxix., xlix., 84.
Podalia, Iviii.
Lacedaeraon, cxvii. Pogla, xcvii., 236.

I^gbe, xcv. Prostanna, cvi., 238.
L^bedo.s Ixxx. Ptolemai.«5, Ixxx.
INDEX I. 311
R. Termessus Major, Ixxxix., 2M.

Tenne88U8 Minor, Ixx., Ixxxix., xcii.,
Khoiliapolis, Ixiy., Ixv., 85^ 276.

Tiberia Pap^m, see Pappa Tiberia,
Timbriada, cxviii., 278, 305.
TityassQS, cxxi., 2ISm
& Tlos, xliii., xliv., 1^ 81, 54, Sfi.
Tr . . . Ixviii., 90.
SagalaB^s, cvi., 240.
Trabala, Ixviii.
Sala, IxxxiT.
Trcbenda, Ixviii.
Sebeda, Ix.
Trebenna, Ixviii., 91.
Seleucia, cvii., cix, 252, 5Q5.
Trysa, Ixviii.
Selge, xlvi., Ixxii., IxxIt., cvi,^ cxiii.,
Ty . . . Ivi., &L
250.
TybenisBtw, Ivi.
Side, xlix., Ixxvi., Ixxix,, Ixxx., £1,
Tymena, Ivi.
141. 143. 164.
TyxnnissxiB, Ivi.
Sidyma, xlvii., L
Sillyum, Ixxxv., 165, 298.
Simena, Ixi
V.
Stratonicea ad Caicnm, Ixxxiv.
Synnada^ Ixxxiv. Verbe, xcvii., 281.
Telmessns, xxi., xxii., xxx^ xxxiv., XanthuA, xxii., xxxii., xxxv., xxxvi.,
xl., xli., xliii., xlviii., 29^ 30, xxxviii., xxxix., xliv., xlvii.,
li., 22, 23, 55, 92.

INDEX II.
TYPES.
A. Aphrodite standing. — Antiphellus,

Ix. ; Phellus, xxxiv., Ixi. ; As-
Acholods and Herakles.^PhascliB, pendus, 108; Peiya, 1 25 Side,
IxvL, 2^ 152 ; Prostanna, 238.
Agouistic table or ledge with prize Aphrodite seated, with palm, stem
vase.—Attalia, njj Perga,136, of vessel, and Eros. —Antiochia,
138, 140; Side, 156, 162; 189.
Ariassus, •200. With two prire Aphrodite, cultus-statue —Pha-
of.
vaaes. — Side, 1C2. selis, Ixviii., 82^ In temple.

Alexander the Great on horseb€u;k| Olbasa, xcvi., 230.
capturing Sagalassus. —Sagalas- Aphrodite(l), head of. —Lycia, xxxiv.
Bus, cviiL, 250. Head of Alex- — xxxvi., 19-21, 23,
ander as young Hcrakles. Apollo standing, with branch and
Apollonia Mordiaeum, cv., 202 ;
bow. —Masicytes, £5 ; Patiira,
ApoUonia and Lycia, 201^ II; Trebenna,ftl; Side,lxxxii,

Altar. —Aperlae, Ixii., ; Antiochia, 144,145. With bow.—Sillyum,
176. Encircled by snake. hcxxv., 165. With stringed in-
Adada, cxviii, 171. On it, in- strument and plectrum. — Cra-
verted conical baitylioni— Sa- gus, 53a Leaning on column.—
galassus, '247. Arycanda, 44: Olympus, 14;
Altars, two, of Dioskouroi. —Saga- Patara, 286^ Leaning on tri-
lassus, cvii.,. 243, —Perga, 125;

pod. 26iL Selge,
Anthios (river-god) reclining. — An- With laurel-branch, lyre at his
tiochia, cxii., 186, 299. — Termessus Major,
feet. xci.
Antiochia and Gordian III., statues With laurel-branch or sceptre,
of.—Antiochia, 188^ 1 89. and putcra. — Side, Ixxxii.,

TYPES. 313
Ixxxir., 145, 14 C, 152, 155, 1 GO, Ares? — Sillyuui, Ixxxv., 165 ;

An-
163. 295. 29G. With laurel- tiochia, 188 Aria&bus, 205;
branch and pomegranate. — Side, Prostanna, 23S.
153. With comucopiae. —Side Arrow and bow. — Xanthus, xxii. ;
(Pythioa), IM.. Shooting with Csraitae, xcix.
bow. — Attalia, Ixxvi., 11 ; Crem- Artemis huntress. — RhodiapoliSjlxv.;

na {Fropijlaeu8),cii., 216 — 218; Attalia, Ixxvi., 110 Perga,
Seleucia, ex., 25^ 120, 124, 126, 128, 129, 131—

Apollo, seated. — Telmessus, xlix., 133 ; Andeda, 174 ; Baris, ex.
Cremna, 216 Pogla, 236, 231
242, 245,
Apollo, head or bust
m
86; Sagalassus (irZario«),cviii.,
of, laureate, in
Seleucia, cix.
;
Artemia with long torch, crescent

profile. —Lycia, xxxiii., xxxvi., behind shoulders. — Perga, 126.
23 Amelas, 10 ; Antiphellus,
;
Artemis with torch and bow. —
il ; Arycanda, 44j Cragus, Aspendus, 10a ;
Perga, Ixxviii.,
xlviii., 51— 65 ; Cyaneae, 55 ; 123, 127^ 137. 290.

Gagae, 59j Limyra, 60, 61 Artemis with torch and bow, crescent
Masicytos, liii., 63—07, 285_i
above head.—Perga, 123^ 12fi.
Myra, G9^ 10; Olympus, 74, Artemis with sceptre, crescent above
286 Patara, 75^ 2fi ; Phaselis,
;
head. —
Perga, 1 36 .
Ixiii.l Ixvi., Ixvii., 81, 287^ Artemis with sceptre and wreath.
Phellus, 83 Pinara, ; Rho- ; M Perga, Ixxviii., 119, 120, 122,
diapolis, Tloa, 88^ 89^ 128.290.

85i
Tr . ., 90 ;
Ty . ., 91 ;
Xanthus, Artemis running, with torch. — Selge,
92 ; Olbia 1 1xxvii. ; Ptolemais, cxvi., 260.

Ixxx. ;
Side, Ixxxi., 151 ; Saga- Artemis on horseback with torch.
lass us, 240; Termessus Minor, Termessus Major, xci.

Artemis in biga of stags. —Perga,
Apollo, head or bust of, laureate, 137.
lacing. — Lycia, xliv., 31j 33, Artemis, Asiatic cultus forms of.
3S Arycanda, Iviii. ;
Patara, EleutherOy —Cyaueae, 5L Ivi.,
Ifi
;
;
ApoUonia Lyciae, Ixii. Statue — Myra, IL
in tree. liv.,
Apollo, head of, bound with taenia. In temple.— Myra, LL Bust of
—Cragus, xlviii., 52, ; Masi- Eleuthera. —Myra, II. Pergaea^
cytes, liii., 65, 6L —Attalia, Ixxvi., 2^ ;

Poiga,
Apollo and Dionysos.— Patara, lii., Ixxviii., 121-125. 127—131,

76. And the Emperor Gallie- 139, 140. 291 ; Isinda, xciv.
nus.— Side, 160, And Nike.— Pednelissus, ciii. ;

Pogla, xcviii.,
Side, 155. 236, 237 ;

Selge, 26L
ApoUonia Mordiaeum and Lycia, Artemis, head or bust of, in profile.
personifications of, —ApoUonia, Aperlae, IxL ;

Bubon, il ; Ca-
and Lycia, 2QL lynda, 4^; Cragus, 52—55 ;

314 INDEX ir.
Cyaneae, 56 ;
Dias, 58 ; Masi- Side, I XXXV. Holding Nike.
cytes, 65—67, 2fi5 ;
Myra, liii., — Phaselis, Ixvii. Magydus,
;
70; Patara, 75^ 76j Pinara, 115 ; Side, Ixxxii., 145, 146 ;
84; Telmesaas, 86, 87j Tloe, Termessua Major, 271, 215

83 Ty . ., 31
;
Xanthus, 33 ; ;
(trophy behind). Holding owl.
Perga, 119, 120. ;
Cemxtae, 210; —Side, IxxxiL, 144, 14JL With
Cremna, 802 Isinda, xcir.,
;
thunderbolt, crowning trophy.
223. 304; Termeasua Major, — Aspendus, 102 ;
Side, l^X
268 ; Termeesus Minor, 267. With palm-branch, crowning
Artemis, head op bust of, facing. trophy. —
Side, 156. With palm-
Myra, 69, Zl (Eleuthera)-, Pa- branch, dropping pebble into
tara, Zfi* vase. — Side, 156, 159, 163»
Artemis and Apollo. — Pcrga and 296. With patera.—Side, 154.
Side, 112. And Athena.— Perga 159 ;
Termessus Major, 271 ;
and Side, Ul ;
Side, IM Verbe, 281. With pomepra nate
Side and Perga, liLL And Kike. and serpent. — Side, 151. Hold-
—Perga. 129, 135—137. And ing temple. — Side, 162^ Hold-
Tyche.— Perga, IM. ing prow or stern of vessel.
Asklepios. — Perga, 124 ; Side, 158; Side, 153.
Conana, cxi. Athena fighting with spear and
Asklepios and Hygieia. — Ariassus, shield.— Side. 225. With aegis
205 ;
Etenna, cxx. and thunderbolt. — Phaseli^
Asklepios, Hygieia and Telesphoros. Ixvii., 82* On prow. — PhaaelLs,
—Apollonia Mordiaeum, 202 ; 81, 82-
Terme8SU8 Major, xci. Athena, statue of, in temple. —At-
Asklepios and Telesphoros. — Perga, talia, 11^
Athena seated. — Lycia, 23^ In
Asklepios and Zeus. — Conana and temple, holding Kike. — Side,
Minassus, cxi. 154, lAIL Holding vase and
Aspendus, city of, seated, dropping palm-branch. — Side, 158.
pebble into vase. — Aspendus, Athena, head or bust of, in profile
103. Aspendus and Boma. Lycia, xx., xxxv. — xxxvii., 22
Aspendus, 1 ()9. —27, 29—31, 284i Balbura,
Astmgiilos, — Selge, cxvi. Ixix. J
Myra, 63 ;
Olympus,
Athena standing. —Corydalla, ; Ixvi.; AtUlia, 110—112; Ma-
Attalia, IM ;
Selge, cxvii. On gydus, Ixxvi. ; Side, 143. 144.
—
basis. Side, Ixxxii. 146—152 ; 293, 234; Palaeo-
Athena standing, small beside figure polis, xcvii. ; Sagalassos, cvii
— Limyra, 62^ Serpent
her. 240 ;
Selge, Ixxii., Ixxiv., ex v.,
beside — Hhodiapolis,
her. Ixv. 256. 257, 259. 260. 262, 263
Magydus, 115, 116 ;
Side, 151, Termessus Major, 271.
152. 157. With olive-tree. Athena, bust of, facing. —Side, 295.
IYPB8. 315
Athena, two heads of. — Attalia, Bow and quiver. —Lycia, 38, 41
110. ILL Myra, 70 ; Patara, Hi ; Tlos,
Athena and Artemis.— Perga and aa ; Perga, m.
Side, 141 ; Side, 158; Side and Bow and quiver in saltire. —Anti-
Perga, 164. And Uerakles. phellus, il ;
Bubon, il Cra- ;
Selge and Lacedaemon, cxvii. gus, 53, 54 ; Limyra, &1

And Nemesis. — ^Side and At- Myra. 70 Patara, 75 Phellus,
; ;
talia, Ixxvi 83; Tlos, 88i Tr . ., 90i Xan-

Athletes, three, drawing lots. —Pa- thus, 22 Perga, 12L
;
laeopolis, xcvii. Bow and thunderbolt. — Selge, 261,

262. 265, 266.
Bucranium. —Pinara, 1^ iil ; Adada,
cxvii., 171.
B.
Bull. — Lycia, xxx., 5, 11 ; Ariassus,
205 ; Conana, 213 Sagalassus,
240 ; Termessus Major, 2M.
Baitylion. — Adada, cxviii. ; Pedne- Bull, fore-part of. —Lycia, IL
lissus, ;
Sagalassus, 24L Bull, head of.— Lycia, 4 ;
Sagalas-
See also Artemis Pergaoa. sus, cvii.
Basis supporting two stjrax (1) plants. Bulls, two, heads and necks of, con-
—Selge, 264, 2G6,
Biga of Helios. —
^
Attalia, 113. Bull
joined. —Lycia, UL
(river Kestros), checked by
Biga of winged serpents, Demeter in. female — Sagalassus,
figure.
— Seleucia, 2M. cviii., 248.

Biga of stags, Artemis in. —Perga, Bull and tlog, drinking Limyra, 61.
13L Bull brought down by lion. — Lycia,
Bird.—Sagalassus, 210,
Boar. — Lycia, 4^ xxvii., 5^ 7—9 Bull, human -headed, male figure
Aspendus, 31. wrestling with (Hcrakles and
Boar, fore-part of. —Lycia, 1 — 3, 6^ Achelooa 1). — Phaselis, 22.
12, 18, 19. 25, 383; Co.., cL ; Bull, winged human-headed, fore-
Tityassus, 279. part of. —Lycia, xxxiii., 16j 11.
Boars, fore-parts of two, conjoined. Bull and horse, fore-parts of, con-
Lycia, L joined. —Lycia, Ifi.
Boar, head of. —Lycia, 2.

Boar, winged, fore-part of. —Lycia,
6j (on shield) 26.
Boule and Demos of Sagalassus. C.
SflÎassus, 250. 2M.
Bow and arrow. —Xanthus, xxii. Caduccus. —Cragus, 54 ;
Masicytes,
Ceraitae, xcix. 6S ;
Aspendus, 103 ; Cremna,
Bow and club. — Selgc, 2fi5. 215 Sagalassus, cvii.
316 IKDSX IT.
Cuiluccus and two coniuacopiae. Com, three ears of. —Etenna, cxx.
Antiochia, 185. Coraucopiae. — Sagalassus, cvii., 240.
Chelys. See Lyra (Chelys). Cornucopiae, double. —Cremna and
Chest, agonistic, on which purees.
Pei^, 132. 133, 138. 291,
Chimaera. —Xanthus, zxii.. li.
m Ceraitae,
Antiochia, 185.
ci.
Corauacopiae, two, and caducous.
City.goddess, standing, holding vase Cow suckling calf. — Lycia, 2Q>

and prow or stem of Teasel. Crab. —Lycia, 5.
Side, IRfi. As Hygieia. — Crescent and star. —Magydus, Ixxri.

Conana, xci. Colbassa. cxii.
City -goddess, seated, dropping pebble Cuirass. —Conana, 21^
into — Aspendus, 103.
vase. Cultus«statue of veiled goddees.
Holding — Aspen-
cultus-statue. Gagae, Ixv. Of Asiatic god-
dus, 107. Holding vase and de88e8.-iS6e Aphrodite, Artemis.
prow or stem — of vessel. Side, Cultus-statues, two, of veiled god-
157. Holding Nike and prow dess. — Gagae, Ixv. Of nature-
or stem. — 153. AVith
Side, goddess. —Aspendus, Ixxv., 103.
branch and cornucopiae. — Sil-
lyum, HiS. See also Female
figure.
City-goddess, checking bull (Kestros). D.

— Sagalassus. cviii.
City-goddess, bust or head of. Demeter, standing. —Magydus, 116;
Perga, 129 ; Side, 161^ 163 ; Falaeopolis, xcvii. ;
Sagalassus,
Baris, ex.; Cremna. ci 2 1 5, 302 .
Prostanna, 2^ ;
Seleucia, 252. Demeter, seated. —Magydus, L15.
Club. — Balbura, Amblada,
Ixix. ; Demeter in biga of winged serpents.
civ. ; Ceraitae, 210 Choma, Seleucia, 2M.
Iviii. ; Selge, 2M. Demeter, head of, veiled. —Balbura,
Club and bow. — Selge, 2M.
Club, and shrub (styrax 1) in vase. Demos and Boul6 of Sogaliissus.
Selge, 260. Sagalassus, 250, 231»
—Antiochia, 176.
Cock. Diana. See Artemis.
—Lycia, 22.
Cocks, two, on shield. Dionysos. —Trebenna, &1 ;
Aspen-
Column (Corinthian) between two dus, 105; Attalia, Ixxvi.; Pci^
—SagalaEsus,
altars. 2il. 24.3, IM ; Side and Perga, IM ;
Column 1 and prow of vessel. — Perga, Sillyuro, 166. 167 ; Ariassus,

\2'A. 200; Baris, ex., 20B ; Codnila,
Corn, ear of. —Balbura, M ;
Isinda, 211 ; Conana, 214 Isiuda,
223. xciv. ;
Olbasa, 222 ;
Palaeopo-
Corn, two ears of, with bunch of lis, xcvii.; Pogla, 237j Seleucia,
grapes. — Sagalossus, cvii. 252 ; Tcrmcssus Major, xci.
TYPES. 317
Timbriada, 3115 ;
Verbe, xcvii. Eagle on caduc«us. — Termessus
281. Minor, xciii., 276.
Dionyeos and Apollo. — Patera, Hi., Eagle on thunderbolt. —Oenoanda,
16.
Dionysos and Maenad. — Etenna, Eagle in temple. — Perga, Ixxix.,
cxx., 222. i:v>.
Dionysos and Satyr. — Sagalassus, Ear of com. See Com.

cvii. ;
Seleucia, 254. Eleutheta. —See Artemis.
Dioekonroi, the. — Adada, 112 ; Ped- Elpis.—Pei^, 134^ IM. 2iIL
nelissus, 2M ;
Sagalassus, cvii., Emperors and Imperial Personages,
:
portraits, etc.
21L
Dioskouroi, crescent between them. Auffiuiut. —Bubon, 41 ;
Cragus,
— Pednelissus, ciii., 234 ; Pro- xlviii., 54i 65; Masicytes, 68.

28.5.
stenna, 2M; Vorbe, xcvii.
Dioskouroi and Helena. — Acalissus, Tiberius.—Phaselis 1 Ixviii. ; Ter-
Ivii., iQ. Ariaasus, xcviii. messus Minor, 277.

Caligula. —Balbura,
;
Termessus 4fi*
Codrula, c.^ 211 ;
Mtgor, xc, 27 Q. Claudius, — Lycia, 3S ;

Attalia,
Dioskouroi, altars of. — Sagalassns, 111, 112; Ariassusl 205.
cvii., 243. 244. In temple. Aêro.—Side, 162.

24L res/ojfian.— Porga, 123^
Diskeles. — Lycia, Titus. —Antiochia, 176.

Diskele, two, behind a shield. Domitian. — Lycia, 32 ;
Attalia,
Lycia^ xxviii. 112; Magydus, 115 ; Perga,
Dolphin. — Lycia, 11, 12 ;

Antiphel- 123.
Attalia, LLL J\rcrra,— Lycia, 33 Sagalaasus,

lus, lix., 41 ;
;
Dolphin and pomegranate. — Side, 24L

Ixzxi., 14^ • Trajan, —Lycia, 32 ;
Aspendus,
— Magydus,
Dolphin
xxxi.
and
;
human
Side, 143.
human
eye. Lycia, 103 ; Attalia, 112
115; Perga, 123 Side,
—
Hadrian. Aspendus, 103; Perga,
;
;
m
Dolphins, two, and eye.
Lycia, xxx., lOj LL 124; Side, I53i 225 ;
Baris,
Dynast or satrap, head of. — Lycia, 207 ;

Conaiia, 213 Sagalassus,
xxxvi., xxx\-ii., xl., 22, 24, 2^ 242 ;

Selge, 264 ;
Timbriada,
am
Antoninus Pius. — Myra t Iv. ;
Phaselis 1 Ixviii.; Attalia, 112,
£. 289 ;
Magydus, 115 ;
Perga,
124; Antiochia, 177 ;
Ariassus,
Eagle.— Lycia, 22, 2ij Balbui-a. 46; 205 ; Comama, 212 ;

Isinda,
224 Palaeopolis, 2il Pappa

Antiochia, 177, 179, 187, 192; ; ;
Sagalussus, cvii. Tiberia, 233 ;

Pednelissus, 2M ;
18 I5DEZ IT.
PoglA, 236 / Sclge, 2^ ;

Tifcy- Cremna, 21^ ;
Ljsinia, ^8 ;
assus, 21SL Palaeopolis, 2^ ;

Sagalaasos,
MaretuAureliMS. —Aspendus, 103; 243; Seleucia, 252.
Attalia,113i Perga.m; Adada, Caracalla on horseback. —Antio-
171 ; Andoda, 174 ; Antiochia, chia, 184.
177.178; ApolloniaMordiaenm, Caracalla and Getaf joining hands.
300; Conaaa,213.301; Cremna, Antiochia, 184,
216; Isinda, 225j Olbasa, 229. Plauiillcu —Myral Iv. ; Aspendus,
Pednclissus, 23^! ; Sagalassus, 104 ; SagalassiiR, 243 ;
Tityaasos,
280,
MarcuftAureliusand Lueiw Verusy Peiga, 126j Side, 154 ;
joining hands. — Selge, 2fifi. Sillyum, 1^ ;

Amblada, 113 ;
Faustina Junior. —Conana, 214 ; Antiochia, 184. 185 ; Apollonia

Eteniia, 221; Selge, 2fiiL Mordiaenm, 203 Cremna, 217.
Lucius Venis. — Perga, 125 ; An- a02 ;
Pogla, 23fi ;
Timbriada,
115 Selg«, 2M.
tiochia, ; 278, 305,
—
Commodus. Aapendus, 10.^ ; At- Jlfarrinu^.-Axpendus, 104; Perga,
talia,113i Antiochia, 178, 179; 127; Sidel 155; Sagalassus,244,
PednelissuB, 234; Verbe, 2&L Diadumenian, —
Aapendua, 105 ;
AlHnus. — Side and Perga, 164. Perga, 121 ;

Sagalassus, 244,
Septimius Severus. — Perg^ 125 ; 245.
Side, IMj Sillyum, 165—167; Elngahalus. —Perga, 127 ;
Sillyum,
Antiochia, 179 —181 ;
Apollonia 101 ;
Antiochia, liiS ; Pro-
Mordiaeum, 202 ;
Bans, 2ilZ ; stanna,239 Sagalassus, 245.
;
Comama, 212 ;
Crcmna, 21& ;
Julia Paula^FergA, 128; Side,
Sagalaasus, 242, ;
Selge, 155; Sagalassus, 245; Seleucia,
2fi5 ;
Tityassus, 279. 253,
Julia Domna. — AepcnduB, 104. ;
Julia Marsa. —Aspendus, 105 ;
Magydua, 115 ;
Perga, 12fi ;
Side, 155 ; Sillyum, 167i Saga-
Antiochia, IBl ;
Ariaaaus, 205; lassus, 246.
Codrula, 211 ; Isinda, 225 Sever us Alexander. — Corydalla,
Panemoteichos, 232 ; Pogla, Ixiv. ;
Aspendus, 105 Magy-
236; PrOBtanna, 238 ; Seleucia, dua, 116i Perga, 128; Andeda,
252. 174 ; Antiochia, 186, ]31 ;
Julia Domna carrying (wo irântt, Baris, 207, 300 ; Etenna, 221 ;
—Cremna, 21fi. Olbasa, 22ii ;

Palaeopolia, 231 ;
CaracaJla.—Gagae, Ixv. ;
Myra 1 Sagalassus, 246 ; Seleucia, 253
Iv.; Side, 154 ; Sillyum, 167 ; Selgo, 2M-
Adada, 112 Andeda, Hi
; ;
Julia Matnaea. —Aspendus, 105 ;
Antiochia, 182 —
184; Apollonia Perga. 128; Side, 156i Andeda,
Mordiaeum, 202 Ariaasus, 205, ;
174; Olbasa, 229 ;
Sagalassus,
206; Baris, 207i Codrula, 211; 241L
TYPES. 319
Mojciminut £=Siae, 156^ 235 ;

Philip Senior. — Aspendus, 2SS
Andeda, 115 ;
Olbasa, 230 ;
Perga, 130, 291j Side, 157j
Pogla, 231. Antiochia, 195, 196, 2^ ;
Maximw. —Aspendns, 106; Perga, Etenna, 22L

129 Isinda, 225
; Seleucia, ; Philip Senior, equestrian statue
253 Selge, 2G6.
; o/.— Etenna, 22L
Gordian III. —
Acalissus, iQ ; Otacilia Severa, — Peiga, 131 ;
Antiphellus, 42 ;
Aperlae, ft3 ;
Ariassos, 206.
Arycanda, A5. ;
Choma, 42 ;
Philip Jttntor— Perga, 13L 2IL1
Corydalla, 5fi ;
Cyaneae, 01 ;
Sillyum, 168^ ;
Amblada,
Limyra, 61 ; Myra, 71j 22 173 ;
Antiochia, 19L 299 ;
PaUira, 76, 77, 2fifi ; Patara Etenna, 221 ; Isinda, 225, 226]
and Myra, IB ; Phaselis, 82 Pogla, 231 ;
Verbe, 2RL
Tlo8, 89_i Trebenna, 9lj As- Philip Junior in quadnga. —An-
pendus, lOG, lo7; Attalia, 114; tiochia, 197.
Perga, 2DQ Perga and Side, Trajan Decius. —Side, 157; An-
111 ;
Side, 15Gj Side and deda, 115 ; Antiochia, 198.
Perga, IM; Antiochia, 187 299 ;
Panemoteichos, 232; Ped-
195; Crenina,217, 303; Seleu- nelissus, 235.
cia, 253. Herennia Etruscilla. — Attal ia,
Gordian JIJ, standing: before 1 14 ; Baris, ;

Cremna,
ti-ophy. —Antiochia, 1113. With 217; Selge, 266; Tityosbus,
three standards to r, and L — 280.
Antiochia, IlJjL Sacrificing Herennius Struseus. — Perga, 133;
before three standards. —Antio- Cremna, 213 ; Sagalassus, 247 ;
ohia, 12L. Sacrificing^ holding Attalia, 2M.

vexillum. —Antiochia, 192. UostUian, —Selge, 2filL
Gordian III. seated on curule Trebonianus Gallus. — Baris, 20^,

eJiair, crowned by Victory. — 209 ;
iBinda, 22fi ;
Pogla, 2^ ;
Antiochia, IHI. Sagalassus, 247.

Gordian III. on 1wrsebacJi\ slay- Volwdan. — Perga, 133 ; Side,
ing lion, — Antiochia, IM. 157 Antiochia, 1113 — 200;
Owdian III. in quadriga. — An- Baris, 209 ; Etenna, 222 ;
tiochia, 190. Isinda, 226.

Gordian III. and Antiochia^ Volusian in quadriga. —Antio-
—Antiochia, 188,
statues of. 189. chia, IM.
Tranguillina. — Gagae, &2 ; Li- Aemilian. —Antiochia, 2(K).
luyra, 61, 62 ;
Olympus, lA ;
Valerian L — Aspendus, 107. 103
Patara, 71 ;
Aspendus, li>7 ; Perga, 133j Side, 157, 158,
Perga, 129 Perga and Side,
;
295; Side and Delphi, 297 ;
141.142 Side, 156j Side and

;
Ariassus, 206 Isinda, 227 ;
Pprga, 164 ; Baris, 20fi. Sagalassus, 247, 218.

320 INDEX II.
Valerian L and OaUienus.—Adadsi, Eye, human, and dolphin. — Lrcia,

xxxi. ; Side, 143.
CfaUimtu. — Aspcndus, At- Eye, human, and two dolphins.
talia, 114 ;
Magydu!*, llii ;
Lycia, 10, LL
Perga, 134—186, 291^ 202j
Side, 158-^162, 20G ; SUlyum,
IM ; Antiochia, 200, 2iU ;
Apol Ionia Mordiaenro, 202 F.

;
Conjina, 214 ;
Pednelissua,
235; Sagalagsus, 24fi ; Seleucia, Felicitas f with comueopiae and ca-
duceuB. — Antiochia, cxii., 198.
Gallienus f in military dress, in Female figure. See Aphrodite.

—Apollonia Mordiacum,
temple. Female figure with comueopiae and
caduceus. — Antiocliia, cxii.,
Onllienus and Salouina. — Pei^,
m
Gallienus and Apollo^ joining
Female
19^.
figure
patera.
with comueopiae and
—Aependufi, 104; Crem-
— 160.
hands. Side, na, 216, 217.
Salonina. — Aspondus, 109. 288 ; Female figure between two modii.
Perga, 136—138; Side, 162, Cremna, ciii.
163, 296 ; Sillyum, 169, 298; Female figure with sceptre. Etenna, —
Conana, 214; Etenna, 222 2^ W'ith sceptre and eornu.
Isinda, 221 ;
Selge, 2fiL —Antiochia, 177 — 184.
copiae.
Cornelius Valerianus, — Aspendus, Female with sceptre,
figure resting^
102 ; Attalia, VU, 289 ; Peiga, on column. — Side, 163.

139 ; Side, 1G3, 164. Female with
figure globe, and spear,
Saloninus Valerianus. — Perga, short —Antiochia, 197.
staff".
139. 292. Female figure, turreted, with spear

Claudius IT. — Ant iochia, 201 ;
or sceptre, and patera.— Pedne-
Prostanna, 239 ;
Sagalassus, lissue, 2:?4.
248—251 Female
m ;
Seleucia, 254, 255.
-4urrfia«.— Perga, 152 Side, 29fi ;

figure checking bull
K estroe) . — Sogalassus,
(river
c mi..
Sillyum, 170; Cremna, 218, Female figure, seated, turreted, hold-

219; Selge, 2fiL ing out hands over altar f
Tacitus. — Perga, 140. Etenna, cxx.

Euryraedon (ri7er-god). — Aspendus, Female figure, seated, with branch
107. 108 Tirabriada, cxix. and comueopiae. Sillyum, lfi8. —

Etirystheus and Hcrakles^— Aspen- Female figure, seated, with spear
due, Ixxv., 103 ;
Sillyum, Ixxv., —
and patera. Pednelinsus, ciii.
Ixxxvi. Female head.—Lycia, 16^ 17(t), 19-
Eyo, human. —Lycia, 12^ 17. 21^ 23 ;
Antiphellus, 4L
TTPM. 321
Female head, turreted. See City- Goddesses, veiled, two. —Gagae, Ixv.
goddess. Goddesses, two, caltus-figures of
Fighters, two. —Etenna, cxix., cxx., nature -goddeasea — Aapendus,
22Q. Ixxv., 103, IQ(L
Flower of styrax^ in wreath. — Selge, Goddess, seated, veiled. — Ariassus,
cxvii., 2fi5. xcviii.
Fly. —Telmessus, xlix., 8fi. Goddess (Mother-goddess) seated,

Fortuna, holding bust, foot on river- holding infant, serpent before
god. — Cremna, cii., 218, 213. her. — Îsinda, xciv., 222-
See also Genius, Tyche. Goddesses, two, seated in temple.
Comama, ci.
Goddess of Myra. See Artemis

Eleuthera.
G. Gorgoneion. — Selge, cxv., 256, 257,
259, 250.
Galley.--Pha8eli8, 82 ;
Side, 161j Grapes, with two ears of corn.
225- In harbour.—Side, IfiL Sagalassus, cvii
Galley, prow of. — Phaselis, Ixvi., Griffin. — Lycia, 13, IS. On shield.
Ixvii., 79— 82,287. With palm- —Lycia, xxxiv.

tree or column l)ehind. —Peiga, Griffin, forepart of. — Lycia, 5^
Griffin, head and neck of. —Lycia,

Galley, stem of. —Apollonia f bdii. 2L
Phaselis, Ixvi., Ixvii., 79, 8£L
Gateway, battlemeuted ;
within,
Apollo. — Side, Ixxxv.
Genius of city, with branch and cor- IL
nucopiae. —Antiochia, cxii., 200;
Termessus Major, xci., 273. Hades. See Sarapis.
With patera and cornucopiae. Hands clasped, two. — Sagalassus,
Cremna, 21G, 217. Female 251.
figure, with sceptre and cornuco- Harbour with galley. Side, 161. —
piae. — Ântiochia, 177 — 184. Harpokrates. —
Aspendup, 104
Goats, two, confronted. — Sagalassus, Cremna, 217. See aho Sarapis
2iL Head. See Male head, Female head.
Goddess, veiled, standing, arms ex- Hekate, — Aspendus,
triple. 106;
tended. —Gagae, Ixv. ; Olbasa, Apollonia Mordiaeum, .300.
xcvi., 230. Helena and Dioakouroi. — Acalissu:.

Goddess, veiled, in motion. — Co- Ivii., 4i) ;
Ariassus, xcviii. ;
mama, c, 212. Codrula, c, 211 ; Termessus

Goddess, veiled, accompanied by Major, xc, 270.
—
m
small cultus-fignre. Silly um, Helios in biga.
quadriga.
Attalia,
— Antiochia, 190.
113. In
322 INDEX n.
Helios, radiate head of. —Telmesûa, bladd, civ. ;

Sagalassus, cvii.
86 ;
Sagalassus, evil Selge, cxvi., 260, 261, 264.
Helios, Lead of, binl on cheek. Herakles, head of, bearded, three-
Rhodian Pera< a, mL quarters r. — Selge, cxvi., 260

Heliosand Selene, busts of, jugate.— 262.
Sagalassus, 247. Hermes standing.-Termessus Minor,
Hephaistos. —Olympus, Porga, Ixvi.; 276 Timbriada, 22E
;
Tity- ;
132, 135 ;
cixSelencia, assus, 2&Q< With caduceus
Hera 1 Zeus. — Aspendus,
before and patera. — Termessus Major,
Ixxv.,106. STL
Herakles moving club —
1^ raised. |
Hermes running. —Sagalassus, eviii.,
Lycia, 13, 26, i 246, 248. Carrying infant Dio-

Herakles with
standing, —Bal- club. ;
nysos. — Sagalassus, cviii
46
bura, Ixix., ;
Amblada, 173 ; Hermes 1 carrying ram. Lycia, UL —
Olbasa, 22^ ;
Seleucia, 2^ ; —
Hermes sea ted. Baris, 208 Isinda,
Selge, cxvi. ; Termessus Major, 224, 304 Sagalassus, cviii.,
;
xc. 2M.
Herakles standing, with bow and Hermes, bust or head of. Lyria, —
club. — Conana, 214 ; Isinda, i XXX vii, xxiviii., 25—27, 2Bi ;
22^ Cragus, 54 ; Masicytes, M ;
Herakles fighting with bow and club. Telme88us,xlix., 86; Antioehia,

— Lycia, 3£L 176 ; Cremna, 215; SagcJassus,
Herakles with club and apples. — i cvii., 241 ; Termessus Major,
Andeda, 175. xci., 27K 212 ; Termessus
Herakles 1 double-headed. — Baris, Minor, 226,
ex., 202- Hermes and Herakles. — Perga, 13&
Herakles wrestling with Achelods 1 Hippophoras (river-god). —Apollonia
— Phaselis, Ixvi., 79^ Mordiaeum, cv., 202^ 203,
Herakles and hydra. — Sagalassus, Horse, kneeling. —Lycia, xxxii., 15,
249, 253. Horse, galloping. ni2 —Aspendus, ;
Herakles and stag. — Side, Ixxxv. Termessus Major, Ixxxix., 268

Herakles and Athena. —Selge and —270 Termessus Minor, 277.
;
Locedaemon, czvii. Horse, fore-part

of. Arycanda, 44 —
Herakles before Eurystheus?-Aspen- Termessus Msgor, Ixxxix., 26IL
dus, Ixxv., 105; Sillyum, Irxv., On a shield. —Aspendus, 102.
Ixxxvi. Horse and bull, fore-parts of, con-
Herakles and Hermes. —Perga, 138. j
joined. —Lycia, 16.
Herakles, head of Alexander as, i Horseman. —Aspendus, ^ ;
Saga-
beardless, in profile. —Apollonia lassus, 240.
Mordiaeum, cv., 202, 204. Horseman deity with club. —Ary-
Herakles, head of, bearded, in pro- canda, Iviii., 45 ; Choma, Iviii.,
file. —Lycia, xxxiv., 22 ; Am- 49, With javelin. —Qyaneae,

TTPB8. 328
57. Holdiog roins with both Lacedaemon and Sagalassus. —Saga-

hands. —PanemoteichoB, c.,232. lassus, cvii., 242 ^244, —
See alto M^. Lance-head. — Selge, 2^
Horseman accompanied by serpent, Leto, head of. — Lycia, xxxvi.
Isinda, xciv., 223, 224, 304. Limyros (river-god). —Limyra, Ixiii.,
Hygicia. —Conana, cxi. ; Seleucia^ 6L

ciz.; Selge, cxvii. See cdao Lion. — Olbia, ilB ;
Lycia, 2S ;
Afiklepioe. Co . . ., ci. ; Etenna, 22L

Lion holding spear in jaws. —Saga-
lassus, 2ML
L Lion bringing down bull.— Lycia,
Implements —Antiochia,
of sacriBce.
Lion devouring haunch of animal
194, 198. Lycia, xxix.
Isis with patera and —Cremna,
sitala.
Lion and triskeles of human legs.
217, 303. See aho Sarapis. Aspendus, Ixxiii., 94.
Isis Pelagia Pharia. —Aspendus,
or Lion, fore-part of. —Lycia, B Olbia,
;
104.
Ixxvii. ;
Cremna, 215. 302 ;
Selge, 25^
Lion, head and L fore-paw of.—
K.
Lycia, 2B.
Kakasbosi— Isinda, xciv., 223, 224, Lion, head of, in profile. — Lycia,
304.
Katarrhaktes (river-god).
Ixxvii., LIB-
—Magydus, m
2fi3 ;
Selge, Ixxiii., cxvi., 257.
Lion, head of, facing. — Lycia, 33

Kestros (river-god). —Porga, Ixxviii., Selge, cxv.
;
Sagalassus, cviii., 2ML Lion, scalp of. —Lycia, xx., idi., xlii.,
Taurifurm. — Sagalassus, cviii, 31-36.

248. Lion's skin, fore-part —Lycia, 35.
of,
Kithara. See Lyre (Hthara), Lions, two, confronted. —Lycia, 3La

Knife, crooked —Etenna, 2211 cxx., Lion, winged. —Lycia, 14.
Kybele, standing. —Lysinia, 22S. Lion, winged^ fore-part of .-Lycia, 14.
Kybele, seated. — Antiochia, IBB ;

Lion, winged and horned. —Lycia,
Timbri- xxxiii., 14, IS,
Sagalassus, 242, 242 ;
ada,27B ; Tityassus, 229. See Lycia and Apollonia Mordiaenm.
aho Mida, Mother-goddess. Apollonia and Lycia, 204.

Lyre, horns in shape of mice.
Phasclis, Ixvi., 79.
L.
Lyre (kithara), — Lycia, 38^ 3fi
Amelas, 4Q ;
Arycanda, 44 ;
Lacedaemon, personification of. Cragus, 51—55;

Cyaneae, 56
Sagalaûs, 243. Gagae, 59; Limyra, 60; Masi-
324 INDEX II.
cytes, 63—65, 67, 68, 285; Male figures, two, fighting, EteanAj
Myra, G9^ 7Q Olympus, 74, cxix., cxx., 220. S€€ aim

;
286; PaUra, 75j Phaselis, 81, Wrestlers.

287 Pinara, 84 Rhodiapolis, Male head, beardless, in profile.
85
;
Tlos, 88_i Xanthiis, 92;

;
Tlos, 88. Diademed. — Lycia,
Termessus Miuor, 2Z6. 17,
Lyres, two {ehelyes). —Lycia, 32* Male head, beardless, in conica] cap.
Lyres, two (kHharcu). —Lycia, 39 ;

—Lycia, 2fi-
Cragus, M ;
Masicytes, 68, Male head, beardless, radiate. Ary-
canda, Iviii., 44.
Male head, negro type. —Lycia, IZ
Male head, beardless, facing. — Lycia,
M. 38 Etenna, Ixx.
;
Male head, bearded. Lycia, xxvii. —

—
Maenad Etenna, cxx., 2211 Male head or bust, bearded and beJ*
Maenad and Dionysos. Etenna, — meted. Lycia, 5— Sillyum, ;
cxx., 222, 165 Termessus M%jor (Soly-

;
Male figure, draped. — Attalia, 112, mo9)s 271, 272.

Male heads, two, bearded, side by
Male figure, drai)ed, moving, hold- side. —Co . . ., ci.
ing basket 1 —Termessus Major, —

Men, standing. Sillyum, IM; An-
tiochia, 177—182, 185, 18L
Male figure, with bowl Sillyum, — 195; Bans, 209^ Conana, 213;
165. With sword ?—Sillyum, Palaeopolis, 231; PappaTiberia,
IfiS. With crooked knife. cxiii., 233 Sagaluasus, ;
242,
Etenna, cxix. 242 Seleucia, cix.
;
Male figure with comucopiae and Men on horseback. Sillyum, — 165,

— AsiHjndu?, 104
palm-branch. 168 ; Bans, ex.; Olbasa, xcvi.;
Male (Genius) with cornu-

figure Sagalassus, 242.
copiae and branch. —Termessus —
Major, m
Male figure, with spear or sceptre,
Men, head or bust
168, 298; Antiochia, 176.178i
Sagalassus, cvii., cviii.
of. Sillyum,
between two standards. — Perga, Mida Midae — Cremiia,

Male
134
figure, crowning trophy. — Ter-
mor
Mother-goddess with infant and

dea. cii.^
sei^
messus Major, 273. pent Sabazios. — Isinda, xciv.,

Male figure, bearded, wrestling with xcv., 227.
bull.— Phaselis, Ixvi,, 22- With Mother-goddess, temple of. — Tityas-
r. hand on head of lion which sus, 279,280,

attacks bull. —Sillyum, Ixxvi. Mountain {Viaros). — Prostanna, cvi.,
Male figure, double-headed. — Baris, 238, 232.

lx.,22L Mule. —Lycia, 15,
TYPES. 826
N. Owl in tetraskeles, — Lycia, xxxv.,

23,
Nature-goddess, two cultas-statues
of.—Aspendus, IQ^ Owl on helmet. —Balbura, Ixix.
Negress, head —Lycia,

of. xxxiii.
Negro, head —Lycia,

of. 12,
Nemesis. — Oagao, 69j Ixv., Rhodia- P.
polis, Ixv. ;
Aspendus, 108. 109;
Attalia, 113, lUj Amblada, Palla.s.— ^See Athena.
173; Baris, 207j Cremna, 218; Palm-tree 1 and prow. —Perga, 123.
Etexma, exx. ; Isinda, xciv. Pan, seated, <iir(xrKoircv<uv.—Sillyum,
Pednelissus, 2M ; Termessus Ixxxvi
Major, 27i. Pan, head of. — Lycia, 36^ 31.
Nemesis and Athena. — Attalia and Panther, head ot — Lycia, 12.
Side, Ixxvi. Pax 1 with comucopiae and cadu-
Nike (see also Victory) with wreath. ceus. — Antiochia, cxii., 198.
—Attalia, llOj Side, 146-151. With olive-branch and sceptre.
293. —Antiochia, 196, 198, 1S9,
Nike with two wreaths. —^Termessus Pegasos on shield. —Lycia, xxxix
Major, 274. 2L
Nike with wreath and palm- branch. Pegasos, fore-part of. —Lycia, 2fi.
Myra, Tlj Tlos, 89i Attalia, Pine-cone. — Sagalassus, cviii.

Ixxvi., Ill; Perga, 122^ 127, Pomegranate. — Side, Ixxxi., 143,
128. 131. 133. 290 Side, 151, ; 144, 160—152.
155; Sagalasaus, cvii., 240, 241, Pomegranate and dolphin. — Side,
2il ;
Selge, 2M ; Termessus Ixxxi., L43i
Major, 272, 214. Poseidon. — Attalia, 110; Prostanna,
Nike with Ueaia.— Side, 148^ 29^ 2Bfi ;
Sagalassus, 2M.
Nike, wingless, writing on shield. Poseidon, head or bust of. — Attalia,
Isinda, 22B, 110. IIL
Nike crowning trophy. —Adada, 17L yoke of oxen. —Antio-
Attending on goddess of Myra.
Myra, Tlx Crowning Artemis.
Priest with
Prow.
chia, 176^
See galley.
m
Perga, 129, 135-137. Crowning
Tyche. —^Termessus Mjgor, 274.
Nike and Apollo. — Side, 155.
Nikai, two, supporting prire vase.
Side and Delphi, 2^
Quiver.—Lycia, 38; Cragus, 52. 63,
55; Masicytes, 65, 67j Myra,

O. liii. ; Xanthus, 92j Isinda, 223,
Oraendos (river-god). — Seleucia, cix.,
See under Bow.
2^ Quiver and bow.
826 INDEX II.
B. Sarapis, bust or head of. — Attalia,

113 Adada, 171 ; Ariassus,
—
Ram. Seleucia, 252. xcviii.
—
Kam, head of. Lycia, ^ Sarapis and IsiSj buste of. — Isinda,
Raven. — Ptolcmals, banc
River-god, reclining. Anihics. — Sarapis, Isis, and Harpokrates.
Antiochia, cxii., IHG. 299. Su- Apollonia Mordiaeum, 202.
rymedon. —Aspeudus, 107,108; Sarapis^ Isis, and female figure.
Tinibriada, czix. Ilipijophoras, Aspendus, Ixxv.
— Apollonia Mordiaeum, cv., Satrap or dynast, head of. —Lycia,
202, 20^ Katarrhaktea. — xxxvi., xxxvii, xl, 22j 24, 25.
Magydus, IxxviL, 116. Kestros. Satyr before altar, carrying goaL
—Perga, Ixxviii., 125 ;
Saga- Sagalassus, 24^
lassus^ cviii., 250. Limyros. — Selene on horseback with torch.
Limyra, Ixiii., £L Oraendos. — Termessus Major, xci.
Seleucia, cix., Tauros. — Selene? and river-god. —Side, Ixxxiv.
Isinda, 22h. Tioulwt. — Fro- Selene and Helios, jugate busts of.
stanna^ cvi., Sagalassus, 247.
River-god {Melas?) and Selene 1
Sepia. —Etenna l cxx.
Side, Ixxxiv. Shell (whelk).— Lycia, 32, 23.
Roma and Aspendus. — Aspcndus, Shield. — Aspendus, Lxxiv., 103 ;
Selgc,262, Macedonian.—
Rose. —Rhodian Peraea, xiii. Selge, 2iilL
Rudder. See Steering-oar. Shield, behind it two diskele. —
Lycia, xxviii.
Shield with device. Two cocks.
Lycia, 2fi, Fore-part of horse.
S. Aspendus, 102. Pegasos. —
Lycia, 27. Seated griffin.—
Sabazios. See Horseman-deity. Lycia, xxxiv. Fore-part of
Sacrificial implements. —Antiochia, winged boar. — Lycia, 2fi, Pore-
194, 11)8. part of winged stag. —Lycia,
Sagalassus, Boule and Demos of.
Sagalaasus, 250, 251. Shrub (stjrrax) in vase, and club.

Sagalassus and Lacedaemon. —Saga- Selge, 260.
lassus, cvii., 242 — 244. Silenos, head of, facing. —Lycia,
Sagalassus attacked by Alexander SilvanuB. —Cremna, cii.
the Great. — Sagalassus, 250. Simulacrum. See Cultus-statue.

Sarapis or Hades, standing. —Aspen- Sling.—Aspendus, 102.
dus, 107. Seated. —Aspendus, Slinger. —Aspendus, Ixxii. — lxxiv.,
lxxv.,288; Cremna, 218; Saga- 95—102; Selge, lxxiv., 258,
lassus^ 259. 2fi2.
TYPES. 327
Solymos. —Termessus Major, zc. Tauros (river-god). — Isinda, 22iL

Standing, 271, 272^ Seated, Telesphoros. See Asklepioa.
272. 2U ; Bust of, 271^ 222. Temple containing two goddestes
Sow. —Lycia, L3. —Comama,
seated, ci.
Sozon. See Horaemau-deity. Temple^ containing

distyle ;
inscrip-
Sphinx. — Lycia, xzxiii., 5. 14. 16, —Termessus Major,
tion. 222^
17 Aperlae, Ixi. ;
Perga, 120. Of Aphrodite.— Olhasa, 230.
122.2m Of Apollo. — TL Patara, Con-
Sphinx 1 head of.— Lycia, Ifi^ taining Apollo and Artemis. —
Stag, standing. —Aiycanda, Iviii. Patara and Myra, IS.. Of
Calynda, 4E; Cyaneae, 5fi; Artemis Eleuthera. —Myra, ZL
Dias, 6fi; Masicytes, 66, 67^ Of Artemis Pergaea. Attalia, —
255 ;
Myra, TOi Telmessus, 86^ 2aa; Perga, 121—125, 127—
87 ;
Perga, l2Au 131. m. HO, 2M Andeda,
;
Stagj recumbent. — Calynda, 48. 175; Pednelissus? 2M Pogla, ;
Selge, 2M. 236; Selge, 2fiL Ot AlJuna.—

Stag, fore-part — Lycia,
of. SI Side, 154, 155. Containing
Calynda, 4fi ;
Selge, 2M. —Perga,
eagle, Ixxix., 135. Of
Stag, winged, fore-part of, on shield. Tyche. — Patara and Myra, 78 ;
—Lycia, xl., 28^ Perga, 138-

Standards, two; between them, Temple, three columns visible, of
vexillum. —Antiochia, 2^ Dioskouroi. — Sagalassus, cvii.
Standards, two ; between them, male 242.

—Perga, 134.
figure. Temple, tetrastyle, of Athena. —
Standards, two between, temple ; Attalia, Of Mother-god^
118.
containing —Peiâ, ISiL eagle. rfcM.-Tityassus, 279, 28(1 Of
Standards, — Antiochia, 192,
three. T)fche. — Conarm, 2JJ: ;
Saga-
196—201 Comama, 212. { lassus, 2hl^ Containing two
Star in —Magydus,
crescent. Ixxri. cultus-statues of nature-god-
Colbassa, cxii. dess. —Aspendus, 106.
Steering-oar.— 111. Attalia, Temple, hexastyle. — Side, lfi3;
Stern. See Galley. Adada, 122. Octaatyle. —Apol-
Styrax-plant ; in vase, with club. lonia Mordiaeum, 203.
Selge, 2ML Two plants in en- Tetraskeles, Lycian. —Lycia, xxxi.,
closures, on basis. — Selge, cxvii., xxxiv., xxxvii., 18 —21, 23, 25.

264. 266, 267. Flower of.— Thunderbolt. — Limyra, briii, 6Q
Selge, cxvii., 2Qh. Olympus, Ixvi ; Cremna, 215.
302 ; Selge, 2M ; Termessus
Minor, 222. In wreath.— Bal-
T. bura, 46.
Thunderbolt and bow. — Selge, 261,
Table. See Agonistic table. 262, 265. 266>
328 msz n.
TiouloB (river-god). —Proetanna, cvi., steering-oar and comncopiae.

Perga, 134.
Torch. — Calynda, Tyche standing, crowned by Nike.
— Lycia,
Tortoise. 4u Termessus Major, 274.
Tripod. — Cragu8-Tlo8, 64j Masi- Tyche ! standing, with comncopiae
cjtee, 62 ;
Side, 162. —
and caduceus. Antiochia, cadi.
Tree.— Prostanna, 238. Tyche seated, with steering-oar and
Triskeles, — Lycia,
Lycian. xxvii., comucopiae. —Antiochia, 18^
xxviii., 6—
rcdx., 26 xli., 18, Tyche with comncopiae and
seated,
28^ 31—37. Decorated with in temple. —Perga, 133.

patera,
cocks* heads. —Lycia, xxiz., 9. Tyche seated, river-god at feet.
With swans' heads. — Lycia, Aspendus, Ixxv.; Perga, 139

zjmi One meinbor decorated Side, Ixxxv ;
Sillyum, lxxx?i.,
with head of moDBter or ser- 169. 298; Sagalassus, cviii.,
—Lycia, 12, 14^

pent. Ifi. 245.
Triskeles of human —Aspendos, logs. Tyche seated, holding double cultns-
Ixzii., 93 —95 Adada, cxvii., statue. —Aspendus, 107.
m
Triskeles of
;
Selge, 263,
human
;
legs, and lion.

Tyche seated, and Artemis. — Perga,
134.
AspenduB, Ixxiii.,
Turreted female head. See City-

goddess. U.
Tyche standing, with steering-oar
and oornucopiae. Antiphellus, — Uncertain type. — Lycia, 10.
42; Limyra, 62; Myra, Z2; Urn, agonistic, on tripod. —Side,
Patara, 71; Patara and Myra, 162. See also Agonistic table.
7& ; 8S Aspendus, 103,
Tlos, ;
105 Magydus, L12 ; Perga,

;
125—127, in2. 133. 135, 291 ; V.

Side, 154, 164, 226 SUlyum, ;
167—170; Andeda, 174j Apol- Vexillum between two standards.

lonia Mordiaeum, 203 ; Arias- Antiochia, 299.
sus, 205, 206 ;
Baris, 208, 209j Viaros, Mt. —Prostanna, cvi., 238,
Conana, 214, 301 ;
Etciina,222 ; 23iL
Isinda, 224—226 ;
Palaeopolis, Victory with wreath and palm-
2:U ;
Pednelissus, 235j Pro- branch.—Antiochia, 185. 193.
stamia, 238 ;
Sagalassus, 243, Carrjring trophy. — Antiochia,
245, 246, 2hl ;
Seleucia, 253— 180, 183, 184. Seated, writing
255; Selgc, 266; Termessus on — Antiochia, 104.
shield.
Major, 275. Two Victories erecting trophy.
Tyche leaning on column f holding —Antiochia, 193, IM. See
oho Nike.
TYPES. 329
W. ZoU8 seated with sceptre and uncer-

tain object. — Tityissus, 279.
—
Warrior standing. Arycanda, 45 ;
With sceptre and thunderbolt.
Bubon. 47 Side, 157i Sillyum, — Magydus, 116; Bans, 207^
166, 167; Amblada, 173; 208. aoa With sceptre and
Anassas, 205 Colbassa, cxi.
;
— Perga, 137. With
patera.
Pauemotcichos, 232 ; Prostanna, and infant —Sagalassus,

sceptre
230. ; Sagala.Hsu.s 241^ 243, 245. 248. With sceptre and eagle.
24^ See also Lacedaemon. Trebenna, 91; Perga, Ul^
Warrior, fighting. — Aspendus, Ixxii., With sceptre, eagle, and thun-
93,94,102. derbolt.-ralaeopolis.231. With
Warrior, mounted. See Horseman. sceptre, eagle at his feet.
Wlielk-shelL— Lycia, xliu., 32, 33. Etenna, 221. With sceptre and
Winged figure, nude, running.— Nike. — Âraza, xlvii, ;
Limyra,
Olbiat, im 61j Perga, 13L 292j Bans,
Wolf and twins. Antiochia, — 177, 208; Sagalassus, 246 ; Seleucia,
183, 185—187, 194, 20L 254. 305. With sceptre and
Wreath containing inscription. —As- agonistic vase. —Porga, 140.
pendus, Ixxiv., 104, 106, 108, Zeus?, statue of, with Alexander the
288 ; Attalia, 282 ; Pei^ 13(i, Great, and —Saga-
Sagalassus.
139; Side, 2M; Isinda, 228, lassus, 250.
226 Olbasa, 222

; ;
Sagalassus, Zeua and Asklepios. — Miiiassus and
ovii.Termessus Major, 225.
; Conana, cxi.
—
Wreath, stag in. Arycanda, Iviii. Zees and Herat —Aspendus, Ixxv.,
Kitharain. Cragus. 53 Myra, 106.
ZQ» Styrax-flower in. — Selge, Zeus, head of. — Arycanda, 44 ;
265. Thunderbolt in.--Bal- Choma, 49 ;

Cragus, xlviii.
bura, 4&. Adada, 171 Ariassus, xcviii.

Wrestlers, two. —Aspendus, Ixiii., Co . Cremna, 215. 302;
. ., ci. ;
95—101, 103i S«*ge. c^^-, 258, Isinda, xciv., 223, 224, 304;
252 ;
Etenna, cxix. Sagalassus, cvii., 240, 241 ;
Termessus Major (Zeus Soly-

meujt), xc, 268—270, 273—
225.
Zeus, head of, sceptre behind.
Zeua standing, with sceptre, patera Oenoauda.73; Termessus Minor
and eagle.—Oonaua, 213. 214. xcL,227.
(330)
INDEX III.A.
SYMBOLS.
A. 0.
Amphora.-Âmblada, 173. Caduceus. — Lycia, 27^ 39^ 2fiiJ

Amphora or oenochoe. EtenDa,220. Masicytes, 64, 65, fifi ;
Olbia,
Anchor. —Lycia, 2_L 11& ;
Sagalassus, 21L
Arrow. —Aiycanda, 44j Rhodiapolis, Club. —Aspendus, 101 ; Selge, cxvii.,
85, 258. 2412.
—Lycia, 11, 32^ Aspen-
ABtragalo6. Club and oomucopiAe. — Selge, 2 ^
dus, Ixxii., Selge, exv.,
cxvi., 256. 257, 259> 260. Club, lance-head, and shield. — Selge,
Astragalos, head of Athena on. 258.
Selge, cxv. Cock. —Âspendus, Ixxii., 94.
Astragalos, bird on. — Selge, cxv. Column encircled by serpent. —Pa-
tara, 7L
Conical object between two branches.
B. —Selge, cxv.
Com, ear —Cragus, 52
of. ;
Sagulas-
Barley, grain of. —Lycia, SiL sus, cvi.,
248, 250.
Bee 1—Perga, U2. Coraucopiae and —Selge, 258,club.
Bird, aquatic, — Lycia, 8.
Bird on astragalos.—Selge, cxv. Crescent.— Attalia, 289 ; Perga, 124.

Boar, head and foreleg of. —Lycia, 127-131. 139, 2ai; Andeda,
—
Bow. Arycanda, iL. 175 Antiochia, 176 ; Cremna,
Branch or apray. Lyeia, —39j 216 ;
Pednelissus, oiii., 2M;
Ameks^ 40j Cragus, 62^ 54j Pogla, 23fi; Prostanna, 239 ;
Masicytee, 64j 67^ J

Aspen- Sagalassus, 247 Selge, 2G7;
dus, Ixxu., OA ; Side, UL^ Sm Verbe, xcvii.
also Palm -branch. Crescents, two. —Âdada, 171.
Bucranium. —Adada, 172. Crescent and star. —Aspendus, 102.
STUBOLS. 331
Crown of Isis. — Masicytes, 61 H.

Myra, 69, 70j Phaselw, 81
Xanthus, xxii. Hawk.—Aspendus,
—LiiDyia,62; Silly um, —Cyaneae, 56
m
C\iltu8-statue. Helmet.
OlympuB,
145-
2M ;
;
Tlos,
Gagae, 59
fiS ; Side,
D.
Helmet, eagle on. — Cragus, 5L
Hermes, head of. —Lycia^ 36.
Diskeles. —Lycia, xxxvi., xxxviii.,

Horse, fore-part —Aspendus, lOL
of.
xliv., 33^ 24,

Dolphin. —Lycia, xliii., 32j Phaselis,
Ixvi, 79, 80i Attalia, 110; L
Holmi, Ixxxi.
Insect, winged. —Masicytes, 63^
Isis, head-dress of. See Crown.
E.
Ivy-leaf. —Lycia, 21 ;
Selge, cxv.
Eagle. —Pataia,71 Patara and

;
Myra, Aspendus, 109;

IS;
Perga, 139, 292_; Side, 159-
1£2 ;
Selge, cxv. Knife, crooked. — Selge, cxv.
Eagle on helmet —Cragus, 5L
Eagle on omphalos. — Patara, ZjL
Eagle, head —Aspendas,
of. Ixxii.
Eros. — Aspendus, lilL
Eye, human. —Lycia, 10, 11 Side, ;
Lance-head. —Myra, £9 ; Cremna,
215, 302 ; Selge, cxv., 259.
Lance-head,, shield, and club. —

Selge, 258.
Kah.—Selge, cxv.t; Sulo, IfiL Leaf of ivy. —Lycia^ 23 ;
Selge, cxv.
G. H.
Globe.— Peiga, 131-133. 290, 291 Maeander. —Apollonia Tripolis, cv.

Amblada, 113 Antiochia, ISI
; Male figure, nude, with wreath.
Tityassus, 279. Selge, cxv.
Goat, head of. —Lycia, xxxix., 2!L Mallet —Cragus, M; Bias, 5&;
Grapes, bunch of. — Phaselis, 80. Masicytes, 63, 2&5 ;
Selge, cxv.
Griffin,—Cremna, cii., 218, 211L Monoskoles. —Lycia, 2iL
332 INDEX III.A.
0. Shield. — Selge, cxvi.

Shield and sword. — CyMieae, §6 ;
Oenochoe or Amphora, Etenna, 2211 Oenoanda, 13; Olympus, 74.

Omphalos encircled hy serpent
Masicytes, 63 ;
Patara, TJL Shield, club, and lance-head. — Selge,
Omphalos, eagle on. —Patara, IL

Owl.— Lycia, 3^ Simulacrum. See Cultus-statue.
Sling. —Aspendus, Ixxii., 93, ^
Sphinx. —Perga, 11^
Standard surmounted by pomegra-
P. nate. — Side, 153i l^fi-
Star.— Attalia, 289j Perga, 127-131.
Palm-hranch. —Phaselis, ; An- 139, 2ai Side, 160^ M2 An-
; ;
tiochia, 2QQ. ; Isinda, 224^ 226i deda, 175; Cremna, 216; Pogla,
804. 236. 251 ; Selge, 26L
Patera.— Myra, ZL Star and crescent. — Aspendus, 102.
Pine-cone. — Antiochia, 178. Sword. — Selge, cxv.
Pomegranate. — Side, Ixxxi., 145- Sword and shield. See Shield.
152, 161, 162, 293-295.
Pomegninato plant or branch. — Side,
159.
Prow. —Phaselis (Philip III.), Ixvii. T.
Thunderbolt. — Limyra, Ixiii., 60 ;
Phaselis, ai ; Side, 146, lAl ;
8Ulyum, IM Selge, cxvii.,

;
267 TermesauB Mtgor, 269,

Raven.— Side^ 1H-Ii6, im 2IiL
Thyrsos.— Side, liUL
Torch —
Masicytes, fi3 ;
Olympus,
14; Phaselis, 81; Xanthus,
& xxii. ;
Side, 162.
Trident.— Amblada, 173.
Serpent— Isinda, xciv., 223, 224, Tripod. —Cragus, hi ;
Maaicytes,
226, 227, 304; Sel«e, 259; 64, 65, 2fi5.
Tityassus, cxxi., 279, :m Tripod with serpent. —Patara, Hi
Serpent encircling omphalos. — Masi- Trebenna, SIa
cytes,63j Putara,77. Encircling Triskeles, Lycian. —Lycia, xxxix., 7,
column. —Patara, Encircling 8, 10, 13, 15, 16,
tripod.— Patara, II ; Trebenna, Triskelcs of human —Aspendus,

legs.
Ixxiii., 95-101 ; Etenna, cxix.

Shell 1— Selge, cxv. Selge, cxv., 258, 259, 26^
SYMBOLS. 333
u. ^ Lycia, zxxiii., Ifi.
Uncertain symbols. —^Lycia, 8, 22;

^ Lycia, L
Lycia, 2.
Cragus, 52 ;
Patara, 7& ; Pha- *
selis^ ^ ;
Aspendus, ^ ; Side, Olbia, lia.
156; Sagalassus, 2hl. Lycia, 23, 25,
>^ Lycia, xxxv., xli., 22^ 25.
V.
^ Lycia, xli.
T Lyda, 3.
Volute. — Âspendus, 23. f Lycia, 23,
T Lycia, 33,
W.
^ Lycia, 6.
}i Lycia, 22^ IL
Wreath.—Perga, 133; Pogia, 2M ¥ Lycia, 2iL
Selge, cxt.
Lycia, 29.
Sagalassus, ;
(334)
INDEX III.B.
COUNTERMARKS.
HEPrA
—Side, ZAAH Ixxxiii.
Anchor,
147, 149. m
Seleucid. Ixxxiii.,
ÂP aim.
^TPA m
B.
^YN
TPA 2M.
Bee.—Termesaus Minor, 276^ 22L
m ——
Bncranium t, conventional represen-
Bee or Side, xlix., bcxxiii., 150.
fly.
tation of (•(*). — Aspendus,
xxxiii., 96, 98, IQL
Birds, two. Aspendus, SL
BoU I'V.— Side,
Boar. —AspenduB, liKL l^y.—Aapenda.s, 9L
145.
Bow —
in bow-case. Side, 15iL With Bull
Bull's head r. —Aspendns, 92.
inscriptions, at Side (see
Ixxxiii.)
p.
BulPs head facing. —Aspendus, 92.
Bust, female, wearing kalathos.
AAPA 147. Sagalassus, 250, 2hL
AHA 2M,
[An]A 147.
C.
E<t>E 393.
AAO Ixxxiii. Circle (serrated), containing pellet

(wreath f), — Sagalassus, 250,
REP 147.
n[EP] 149. Circular object.— Lycia, li

OOUNTBRMARKS. 335
E. 0.
Eagle. —Aspendus, 1D6 ;

Perga, 125, Owl.— Aspendus, 98-100 ; Side,
127 ;
Sagalaseus, 248^ 249^ Uxxiu., 293.
F. P.
Figure with clubl— Aspendus, 9!L

" Parazonium*" — Side, Ixxxiii.
Fly or bee. — Side, xlix., Ixxxiii., 150,

^ 1^ *^ i.
Q-
G. Quiver. —Limyra, GO.

Goat.—Aspendus, 99, IDO.
Goat or —Aspendus, IQ
stag. l. R.
Grorgoneion. —Aspendos, 9iL
Barn's head, facing. —Aspendus, 9^
&
Head, facing. —Aspendus, SS. See Sphinx. —Perga, 121.
Helios.
also
Head, helmeted. — Mjra, 69j Aspen-
Stag. — Aspendus, 100.
dus, 95i
Stag or goat. —Aspendus, 101.
Head, janiform. —Aspendus, 9fi.
Helios, facing head — 111of. Attalia,

Side, Ixxxiii., 150, 151. T.
Helmet. — Balbura, ifi.
Thunderbolt. —Arycanda, 44. Iviii.,
Triskeles, Lyoian. —Aspendus, IQL

L.
Triskeles of human — 2M.
lef;s. Selge,
Lion !i —Aspendus, IQSL

Lion's head. —Aspendus, 95. IL
Lyre (kithara).— Phaaelis, 82. With
inscriptions: AN, Side, lix., Uncertain countermarks. —Antiphel-
Ixiixiii, 147, 293; KY, Rhodes, lus,42 Aspendus, 94-100, IDl ;
;
Perga. I2E iSogalassus, 241.

;
336 nron ui.b.
W. Side, 155, 156, 160-163.
—Aapendus, T
t
Wolf
m; above, craseent.
Wreath t—Sagalaasuja, 250, 2iiL

|
Tl
Olbiai; Ilfi.
Timbnada, cxix.
(Bacranmm 1}. — Aspendos,

AK Perga. 127.
xniii^ 96, 98^ ML
A Selge, 204, 266.
< 337 )
INDEX IV.A.
KINGS AND RULERS.
A. L
—
Alexander the Great. Lycia, ixi.,
Ita. —Lycia^ xxx.
zlir. Apollonia Mordiaeum, cv.
;
Amyntas. —Pamphylia, Ixxi. ; Side,

K.
bcxsii.,lrxxiii.; Piaidiajxrxvii.;
Cremna, ci., cvi., 215 ;

Selge, Khadaiti. — Lycia, xxxviii.
cxiv., cxvi Kbar^ — Lycia, xxxv., 22*
Antiochiis III. — TelmossuB, xlix. Khariga.— Lycia, xxxii., xxxvi., 23,
Myra, liv. Kbin. —Lycia, xxxviii.

Artuqipari. — Lycia, xxjcvi., 25^ 284. Kthizazt—Lycia, xxxix«
Aruvatiyasi. —Lycia, xli, M± Kabemis. — Lycia, xx., xxvi., xxxii.,
Attalus II. Philadelphus. — Atialia, 2.
Ixxv. Kuprlli.—Lycia, note, xxi.
xxviii.
Akhib.—Lycia, xxxL — IQ
xxxiii., 12-16.
note,
Arbbina. — Lycia, xli., 2{L
^kuv^mi. — Lycia, xxx., 9.
M.
D.
Maussollus. — Lycia, xxi., xiii., xliii
Min^yt. —Lycia, xxxiv.
Mitbrapata. — Lycia,
DdaDiivala. — Lycia, zl., 2^
Mutlî. — Lycia, xxx., 10.
xliii., xliv., 82.
P.
Uapnima. — Lycia^ xxxvii., 2aL Paiava. —Lycia, xxvi. note.
X X
338 INDEX rT.A-
Parikla (Pericles), — Lycia, xxi., Tlavi. — ^Lycia, xliv.

xliii., xlix., 36^ 32. Tfbb^nimi. —Lycia, xliL, 33-35.
Perlist — Lycia, xxx.
Philip III. — Phaaelip, Ixvii.
Ptolemy IV. and Arsinoe. —Phase Us, U.
Ixvii.
Puraai. —Lycia, xxviii., note ; xliii. Uiila. — Lycia, xxxiii., 12,
—
Utav^. Lycia, xxx.
Urug.— Lycia, xxxii., Ifi.
a
V.
Sppgdaza. —Lycia, xxxiv., 20, 21.
Vad. —Lycia, 35-

xlii.,
Vakhs&ira. —Lycia, xxzviii,2&

T. V|utii. —Lycia, xxx.
Taththivaibi. — Lycia, xxxiv., 18-
Z.
—Lycia,
Tjjfntiguiii. xxxiii., Ifi^
Thap. —Lycia, xxxL, IL Zaga. —Lycia, xxx., xliii., 3^

Thib^n. —Lycia, xxix., 0. Z|zna. —Lycia, xlii., 33,
(339)
INDEX IV. B.
MAGISTRATES' NAMES ON AUTONOMOUS COINS.
(A.) GREEK.
A. Z.
IHNXIN.— Phaselis, aL
A.—Side. UL
AG.—Side, 116.
AK- — Side, Ixxxii. bL
AAI.— Selge,
AP.— Side, 146,
cxvi.
H A B— Selge, m
HP —Side (countennark of Perga-
APKEZIAAor.—Pliaselis, Ixvii. mum), 149.
0.
B.
OEOXPHZTOX.— Phaselis, SL
B— Selge,
A.
inno, innoAO. — Masicytes,
liii., 66j
AEI. AEIN, AEINO. — Side,

147. U9. m K.
AH, AH M.-Side. 117.203.294. K.— Selge, 2r)8-261 cf. p. xlvi.
AE—Side, m m KAEYX.—Side,
;
Ixxxii., 148, 149,
AI, AlOA.—Side, 147, 148, 2iLL

340 INDSX IT.B.
N. TTI. — Selge, civi.
(^.— Selge, 262, 26a

NIKANA.—Phaselis, Ixvii.
NlKANnP.—Phaselia, Ixvii.
z.
, CT, LTH.-îde, 149, 150,

294.
O e.—Selge, 262.
ONHCIMOY iirrl). — Limyra, ^.-îde, 150.

Ixiii.
n. X.
P|.~-J>idc, Ixxxii. XPY.—Side, 149, 294.
(B.) PAMPHYLIAK.
r
A«—AspenduB, 97« L^.—ABpeudua, 98.
AA. —Âapendnt, 97.
A^. — Aspendtw, 97.
AMV. —Aspendus, 101.
Ai» —Aspendus, 97. AA.— Aspendus, 98.

A^.ÂBpendiiB^ 97.
AM.— AHpendus, 102.
BA. — Afipcndtis, 07, 06. E. — Aspendus, 101.
Digitized by Google
11A0IBTRATBB' KA1I88 OK AtJTOVOVOirS 0OIK8. 341
EAVYA M£N£TV$.— Aspen. MA.—ÂspenduB, 99.

das, Izziii M&—Âspendus, 99.
E^.—Aspendus, 98. MO.—Aspendaa, lOL
o.
FAt^Âflpendus, 103.
O- —ÂependuB, 101.
F\A.—Aspendufl, 98. on. —ÂBpenduB, 100.
FK. —Aspendus, 98.
n.
WF.—Aapendofl, 98«
—
n. Aspendus, 99, 100.
—
no. AspenduB, Ixxiii., 100, 101.
V.
XO.—Aspendus, 98.
VMA.**ABpendu8| 101.
KF.Âspendits 98.
Kl> —Âspendus, 99. Ô, —Aapendna, 100.
M.
@. —Aspendus, 101.
M.—Âspendus^ lOO, ^.•ÂapendiiB, 101*
Digitized by Google
INDEXES IV.c, V. AND VL
MAGISTliATES' NAMES ON IMrEillAL COINS,
ROMAN MAGISTRATES* NAMES

AND
ENGRAVERS' NAMES.
Ko lutmeB of tbese dasses ocenr on the odofl deaeribed in this voliime.
Digitized by Google
(313)
INDEX VII.
BSMA&KABLE INSOBIFTIONS.
(A.) GBEEE.
A. AVTONOMnN. — Termessus
Major, 271-275.
A €.— Side, Ixxv., 160.
AOHNA ACVAn CIAH-

B.
XON.— Side, 296.
AACZANAPOC. — SaspOEwia, BAXX€1At—AdAda, er?iii.» 172.
250.
BOVAH AHMOC — Sagalat*
AACZAlvSpof) KTIC(Tiy«).- I, eiz., 250, 251.
ApoUonia Moidiaenm, ot., 202
Apo]l<mia uid Lycia, 204.
A TTICIAnN.— Saiâlasbua, 247.

AnOAAIlNOC CIAHTOV AHM(apxtt^) €Z(ovcnas) YflA-
NCnKOPoV — Side, Ixxxi. T(ov) B.—Lycia* 39.
APT€MI n€Pr, ANAH.— Al XOAYM Eft t — Teimeasus
Andeda, zcvii. Môrt xe.
APTEMIAOS nEPPAIAZ,
APT«MIAOC HEPrAI.
AC^Peiga, 119-121, 123-
125, 290. EIONHN.— Tsinda, 225, 226.
APX KM?— Isinda, xcv. €A€Ve€PA T€PMHCC€(a>v)
APX M.—Isinda, xcv., 226. H TO KAHOVC €XOV-
ACnCNAOC H CVMMAXOC C A.-TermeBSOS Major, IzzzU.,
POMCON.—Aspendus, 109. zoiii 275.
Digitized by Google
344 IKDBL YtU
EA/.—BalMMi, 47. innOÔPAC—ApollonU Mor-

€PMHCw—TennesRis Major, zei. diaama, or., 202.
6TOYC A YnATOY IZ.-

I ICJNGJN.—Î8i]ida«226.
Lyci&f 39.
K.
KAI . . .—Perga, 1 10.
Z€YC CO A Y M€YC — Ter- KAICAPIA.— Perga, Ixxix., 140.

K6CTPOC—SagaUaraa, 250.
KVB^-^Lyeia, xxviii., xxzii., 2.
H.
[HPAKAHC] POMAIOC-
SagAloMUB, 343.
AAK€AAIMONIU)N. — Am-
blada, 173.
AAK€AAIMONia}N 4>rA-
APT6MIA.— Ambiada, 173.
eCMIAOC THe, ToB. To€. AAK€AA)MnN.
— Sagalaasoi,
242-244.
— Aspendufl, Ixxiv., 104, 106,
108. AV, AVKinN.—ApoUonia Hbr-
dia«nm, C7., 203, 300.
0€MICÂnassus, 20^.
AV(KtW) 0PA('cwk) KO(X«wlr).—
eeov MKMOC acvao.— ApoUonia Moidiaeum, cy., 203,
Silljum, IxxztL
204.
I. M.
IA)CX€IA1Âdada, oxTiii., 173. MHTPOnOA€ITIOC. TA-

I€PA AVrOVCTIA TT€P- KITIOC—Perga, Ixxix., 140.
FAION A.—Perga, 186. MHTPOnOA€OC MYP€-
l€POC ATTAA€nN OAVM HN.— >fjra, \v.
niA OtKOVM€NIKOC MHTPOnOA€nC HAN^V-
— Attalia, 289. AIAC— Pt^rga, 140.
l€POC MVCTIKOC — Side, MHTPOnOAITIOC TAKI-
162. TIOC.—F^Tga» Ixsiz., 140.
l€POC OIKOVM€NIKOC— M HTPOC—Xit7as8iiB^xcT.,cal,

Attalia, 114. 279,
Digitized by Google
KnURKABLl IM80BIPTION8. 345
MYPA.—Myra, G!l. a
MVCTIC N€nKOPO€.—Side,
163. nCPPAIAC-Peiga, 123,
neprAiAC aptcmiaoc
ACVAOV. — Peig^ 139—
133, 186, 137, 291.
nCPm.-Peiga, 129.
NAVAPXIC—Side, 161. TTOAIC— Prostanna, 238.
^9.—Babon, 47.
HPnTA nAM4»VAnN.— Side,
NCOKOPOC CIAH MVC- 162.
TIC— Hide, 163. TTPOTH niCIAON.—SagalaB.
NCaKOPOV. AnOAAXl 808, 247.
NOC CIAHTOV.-Side, nPOTHC niCIAON KAI
Ixzzi.
lAHC CVNMAXOV.—
N€n KOPON.—Âspendus, Ixziv. Sagalaaaus, oiz.
PngB, 135, 137—139; Side,
riYGIA. —Termessus Major, xci.
158—164, 296.
TTY0IA ACVAIA l€(p<>s>.—
NCOKOPON A.—Perga, 133, Perga, 130.
134, 139, 393 ; Side, 163.
nveiOC-îde, 158.
NCOKOPHN NAVAPXIC—
Side, 161.
NCHKOPON nPHTA HAM-

V AON.— Side, 162.
p.
P€.— l-ni<1a, xcv., 226.

O.
PHTMA — Limyra, Ixiv.
OAYMniOC, AAPIANOC Pn M A OC, [H P AKAHC].—I
KAICAP.—SagalasBUB, 242. Sagalassns, 243.
OMONOIA.—Pataxa and Mjra, POMAinN CArAAACC€-

78; Peigft and Side, 141, 142 nN.-âgalaasiis, 251.
Side and Delphi, 297; Side
and Perga, 164 ; ApoUon^ and
Lycia, cv.^ 204 ; Minassus and
Conana, cxi
c.
OMONOIA CCBACTON.—
Selge, 265.
CAfAAACCOC. — Sagalaasna,
OPA€N AOC — Seleuoia, caz., 242,243.
252.
CIAH MVCTIC N€nKO-
OYIAPOC—Prastanna^cTi., 339. POC.—Side, 168.
TT
Digitized by Google
846 nrMK vu.
COAYM6YC 2€YC.—Tenn«fr Y.
as Hôr, lo.
COAYMOC.—TmeMts Môi, YRATOY TPITOY-—Lyeia,

3d.
371, 272.
I A-APTCMtA.— Amliliidft. df^

173.
lAHC CVMMAXOV PO-

TAKITIOC MHTPOnOA€l- MAION ClAAYCnN —
TIOC MHTPOnOAI-
TIOC— Perga, ixxix., UO,
KUjum, 168, m
T€P M€l.*-TeniiMmfl Major,
272.
T€P 0|.—Temelbiii Wain, 277.

TIIYACC—TityasBus, 279. XPHCMOC— Lim^ra, IxiiL, 61.
TIOYAOC — PrMUnaa, ovi.,
2:^9.
TITYACC—*S*# TIIYACC
TON MCIZONON.— Termee. . . A AN . .Âdada, 172.
raft MiQor» 270—275. ### A 1 l€POC.—Bnga, 136.

TON MIZONON.—Temeaww
Major, 271.
Mabkb or V^XTE.
Ariassus, AH (8 assaria).—AttaRa, tU,

B (2).— SiUyum, 167;
205.
B (9).—Conana, cii, 214 ; Pod-
|- (3).—Attalia, 112 Isinda, 227
; ;
aelissus, 235 TermeonisMigor,
;
Selge, 267; TermesBua Mfiôr, ssl, 270, 27^276.

zci.» 270.
(10).— Aspendus, 108, 109, 288
A (4).--MagydiiB, 116 ; Solge, 267.
I
Attalia, 114, 289; Pciga, 133—

A€ (5 assaria). — Side, lixzv.
140, 291, 292 ;
Si.^. 158, 159,
R (G).— Perga, J 31.

161, 163, 296 Siliyum, lOS—
—Conaim, 214.
;
^ (6). 170, 298 ;

Ariassiu, 20$} Saga-
H (8).—Sid«^ 159. ianus, 247—251,
Digitized by Google
347
I A (10 assaria),— Aspendus, 107, i A (14).îde and Delphi, 297.

109; Magydus, 117 Side, ;
157, m, m, 296; Btanna, AK (20 aa8ana).-Peiga» 127.

222.
IB (12).-.A4id», 173. KA (20 aantia).—Pfliga. 127.
LA.TIK.
A. F.
ANTHI08, ANTHIV8.-An. FORTVNA COLoniae CREM-

tioebMy 299. N Etimtim.—Cremna, 218,' 219.
ANTIOCHiae COLoniae MEN- FORTVNA COLON I Ar AN-
sis. — Antiochia, 182. TIOCHiae.—Antioehia, ISl.
APOLLINI COLoniae CREM-
NEnsliuD. —CremDA, cii, 218.
APOLLINI PROPVQoatori
COLONiae CAEMnenaiuiii.
— Crernna, cii.
QENio (.ins) COLoniae CREM-
APOLLINI PROPVLAEO * nensinm. —Ofemna, 216, 317.
COLofUBB CREMnensiam.
QENIO COLONiae AN-
Cremna, cti., 216.
TIOCHia©.— Atttiociiia, 178,
179, 181.
GENIo (.us) COLoniae CAE-

C Sariae A NTIOCHiae.—An-
tiochia, 180 f.
CONCORDIa AVQVSTO GENIVS COLoniae ANTIO-

Ram. — Ântiochia, 184.
CHiae S R.—Antiochia, 180,
182.
D.
DIANAE CREMnetunuD. — I.
Cremna, 216. IVLIA AVG u^ta MATer CAS-

DONATIO COLomae CREM- TRoium Coloniae CRemnen-
Nenaiam* —Cnama, eiii nma^Cnmna, 216.
Digitized
348 INDSX VU.
M. S.
MENCIS COloniae ANTIO- S R. —Ântiochia, cxii., 179 (T.
CHtM.—Antiochia, 181. SILVAno COLoniae CREM-

MENSIS COLoniaeCAESa^ nenaiam«—Cienma^ cU.
riae ANTlOCHiae. —Ântio-
chia, 177 ff. V.
MIDAE DEAE COLomao
VICToria D Diuaii-rum NNos-
CREMnanaium. — CiemiMy
t roni 111. — Ant iuchia, 1 S3— 1 85.
302.
VICTORIA DOMINI.—AnUo-
cilia, 193.
P.
VICTORIAE DDDominonim
PROPuIaeo COLoniae CRcm-
NNNostronim. — Antiooliia»
180, 184.
nensiuni.— Cremna, rii 216.
,
VIRToB AVQustL Antiocshia,
PubUua SEPtimiua GETA FOR- 184.
tiasimoa CAESar.—Cremna, VLTRIci COLoaiae CRonmen-
217. sium. — Cremna, 218.
(C.) I
A XXZT., 21. AA^'tf^N^M^. xL,29.

APP XXX., Ixi, 10. A . . n . . • xxxiii,, 17.
^PS xxxii. rav., xl.. 28.

4Â4^> miu., 17.
^P2(^^-f|^ xxxvi. 4^PBBEM^ xH.,30.

^Pi^^|^•ft zzxvi.,23. See also ^'ÊB mi.
^PEKI^, >l^PÊ. FA+ITÎ^ xxii.
^PTTOXr^Pi^?] F4Â xlii„36.
^PTOXP^PE mia,35.
APTOirf^PE xxxvi. F/^^|^SS xxxviii.,26.
f^PO 31. F'h^SSI^P'h xttviiL,26.

^poFs^TEi'âE xu. F4^ + iT see >j^PEY^
XXX7.
Digitized by Google
BEMABKABL£ IKBOAIFTIONS. a49
F^+5T4^XE xxad., xxxvi, lix rp »L
Z 31. rPA x».,bri., 10.
lA, IA noL, xliil, 11. C0AE? 10 (note).
Xf^r m»2liii.,d5. PT 27.
x^r^+^ m,xiiii.,35. II I T zxxnu., 25*
I^M xliL, 33. PTTf^PM^ xxxviii. 27.
XlvlMO+O xlu. PO zzviiL
Jej^r mi., 11. POP4^$E zxviu., xliii
"in PI 21.
/*PPSTPX^ xxvi, xxxiv., 20,

21.
?cPP3E 21.
K 13.
T4^X£p^£BE 19.
Ko 12, 14, 15.

T^^xxEB^ 19.
Kor 14—16. T>^xxEF/ÊBE xxiiv., 18-20.
T4Â4iB4w+£4.4i 29.
KOPP 14. xl,,
Kor PAA 14. TApFE adiv.,81.
KOPPAAE nx.—sadi., 10, 13 ISyN^yop/^ miii., 18.

—16. TPB 83,34.
vyV xxviii., 9. TPBB^'v 34.
ME 32. TPBBSI^ÊME xlu.,34,35.
MEX 32. O^K^ xndii, 17.
MExpi^ri^Tf^ xliii., 32. OFOV, OtOV xxxii., 16.
ME^SyST ziziT.
MOTA^p XXX., 10. >|^PAÊTE+4^ xxxviii.
MM9^ xxviiL, zzzii, ÂPEVA xzxii., zzxvi.
^^PÊ
^ Po ? xxxix., 28. ^PEY^ xxxvi.
'VKOFS^ME m,9. 44^PEKP PPiA/P-M^ ml,

28.
rA[l]A[FA]? «tvi. (note).
>|^PEYP F4^+IT 23.
36, 37. 4^PEY^ F4^+£T4^XE ottl
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3^
25.
1^ 33| 3'4u
(D.) PAMPfiYUAN.
EA V f AMEN ETV5 Aspendus, E^TPEAT^.—Âspendas, 96.
EÊAIIY^.—Aependum 100. 122, 290.
—Aspeiidue,
Eljri. Ixxii., 94. ÊAEnON.— Selê, cxv.
ECT.—Aipttdiia or Salgs, enY. ÊAYVilY^.— SiU/um.
E^TÊAIIY^.— AspenduB, 27. 165.
E^TEE*—Aiêodiu, 24, 0& CT.— Selge, 256.
$TAErEY<.-«eIge, w.
f., 93 f. ^TAEriON.—Selge, or.
^TAELIY^.—Selge, cxv.
(E.) ABAUAIC AND OTHER 8CBIPTS.

•*
pendus, 97. Side, 146.
t| (1) i& oountennailL A^^- 4^ Sida»146.

duly 100. Ô^ Side, 146.
I'V (T^) in eountermaik. Side, l lo. 1? Side, 146.
0Y Side, 146.
ISîSraMK Sid«, Ixad, 145, -|M£|M1C Ollrie, hzm, 118.
146. ^lAAi^MT OibiaîxxYiL
Digitized by Google
( »l )
TABLE
OON?£BTINa ENGLISH IN0HB8 INTO UILLIMSTBSB
AMO TBS
HSASUBBS OF MIONNfiTO 80AXBL
P English Inches
French Millimctrcs
11
06
9-$
MlONNCmSOALI
T5
-It-
W'9
60
-12-
1-6 -n-
TABLE
OP
The Relative Wjuqhis or Enousq Gbaiks jLSJi FaflNOH GBAKMsa.
Graini. OmumML Grama. Grains. 1 GramBm.

1
1 •064 41 2-656 81 5-248 121 7-840

2 •129 42 2-720 82 5-312 122 7 905
'194 AA
9 43 2*785 83 5-378 123 7 970
4 *2oU 44 2-850 84 5*442 124 8035
5 •324 45 2-915 1 85 5-50S 125 8 100
D •3tf8 4b 2-980 ;
86 5*572 126 8-164
rr
7 •4o3 47 3-045 87 5 637 127 8-229
Q
O •51o 48 3110 88 5-702 128 8 294
A •583 AA
49 3*175 89 6-767 :
129 8-359
1 A •048 AA
50 8*240 90 5*832 130 8*424
•< 12 51 3-304 91 5-896 131 8-488
o
.
(
1
1!: 'i t 7 52 3-368 92 132 8-553
842 53 3-434 93 6 020 133 8-618
j
•907 54 3498 94 6 ()91 134 8-682

•973 55 3*564 95 6 150 !
13'i 8-747
lo I (Id 6 56 3*628 96 6 220 136 8*812
1 TAT
1 1 1 •101 57 3 693 97 6 285 137 8*877
lo I'lOo r)8 3 758 98 6 350 138 8-942
1 1*231 5 'J 3-823 99 6 415 139 9-f'"7
JO r290 60 3-888 100 6 480 140 9-»)72
r360 bl 3-952 101 G 544 141 9136
1*425 62 4*017 102 6 609 142 9 200
29 1 490 63 4 082 103 6 674 143 9*265
O
24i 64 4-146 104 6 739 144 9-330
25 1 620 6;) 4211 105 0 804 145 9-395
2b 1 084 G6 4-276 106 6 808 146 9-460
1 ^ 1 k
; 1
27 r<49. 1
b/ 4341 ; 107 0 933 147 9-525

AO
28 1*814
j
68 4*406 108 6-998 148 9-590

21) 1 8<9 69 4*471 109 7 063 149 9656
30 1-9-14 ! 70 4-536 no 7 128 1 :.o 9-7-20
31 2-008 '
71 4 600 1 1 7 192 151

32 2 -07. 72 4-665 112 7-257 9-848
152
33 2- 1 38 73 4-729 113 7 322 153 9-914
34 2-202 74 4*794 ,
114 7 387 154 9 978
35 2267 75 4*859 115 7 452 155 10*044
36 2-332 76 4-924 IIG 7 516 156 10108
'
37 2^397 i t 4-989 117 7 581 157 10 173

38 2-462 1
78 5-054 118 7-646 15^5 10-238
39 2-527 79 5-119 , 119 7-711 159 10-303
40 2-592 80 6-184 ,
120 160 10-368
Digitized by LiOOgle
( ^ )
TABLE
or
Thb RxLATmB W116BT8 OF English Graiks and Fbxnoh Grakmeb.
GrammoB. Grains. Qrtuna. GramnioB. Grains. Grammes.
161 10-432 201 13024 241 15-61G 290 18-79

162 10-497 202 13089 242 15-680 300 19-44
1
IG.J 10-562 203 13154 : 243 15-745 310 20-08

164 10-626 204 13219 244 15810 ;
320 20 73
165 10-691 205 13-284 245 16*875 330 21*38
,
166 10-756 206 13*348 246 15*940 340 22-02

167 10-821 207 13-413 247 1G005 350 22-G7
168 10-886 208 13-478 1
248 16070 3G0
169 10-951 209 13-543 249 16-135 370 23-97
170 11016 210 13 608 250 16-200 380 24-62
171 11080 211 13-672 251 16-264 390 25*27
172 11*145 212 13*737 252 16-328 400 25 92
173 11-209 213 13-802 253 16-394 410 26 56
174 li-274 ! 214 13-867 254 16-458 420 27 20
175 11-339 215 13-932 255 16-524 430 27-85
176 1 1 -404 216 13996 256 16-588 440 28-50
177 11-469 217 140G1 257 16 653 450 2915
178 11-534 218 14126 258 16*? 18 460 29-80
179 11-599 219 14-191 259 16-783 470 30 45
180 11-664 220 14-256 260 16-848 4S0 31-10
181 11-728 221 14-320 '
2G1 16'912 190 31-75

182 11-792 222 14 385 2G2 lG-977 500 32-4U
183 11-^58 223 14-450 263 17-042 . 510 33-04
184 11-922 224 14*515 264 17106 520 33*68
'
ls5 11-988 225 14-580 265 17171 530 34-34

186 12-052 22G 14644 266 17-23G 540 34-98
187 12-117 ;
227 14 709 !
267 17-301 650 35 64
188 12-182 ^
228 14-774 268 17-366 560 36-28

189 12-247 229 14-839 269 17-431 570 36-93
i
190 12312 230 14*904 270 17*496 580 37*58

191 12-376 231 14-968 271 17-660 590 38-23
192 12-441 232 15 033 272 17-625
'
600 38 88
193 12-506 233 15 098 273 17-689 700 45-36
194 12571 1
231 151G2 274 17 754 800 51-84

195 12-636 235 15-227 275 17-819 900 58*32
196 12*700 236 15*292 276 17-884 1000 6480
197 12*765 237 15 357 277 17*949 2000 1-29 (.0
198 12-830 238 15-422 278 18014 3000 194 40
199 12895 239 15 487 279 18-079 40(10 259 --'O
200 12960 240 15-552 280 18*144 5000 324*00
s s
LONDON:
rftlMTID BY 0ILBBBT AND aiTINOTOK, LIMITED,
T. fOJIM** BOUII, CLiaCBlfffrttfi.
LYCIA ETC.PL.I.
Series I B. C. circa 520 - 480
Series II B C ci rca 500-460.
!
LYCIA.
I
I
• Digitized by Google
LYCI A ETC. PL. II
Series II B.C. circa 500-^60.
Series III B.C. circa 500-4-60
LYC A I
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LYC A
I ETC.PL.III
U ncertaln
AkuvdnriL
KuprlLL
(First Issue)
LYCIA. Series lY .
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LYCIA ETC. PL.TV.
KuprUl (Second Issue)
LYCIA. Series IV .
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LYCIA ETC. PLY.
LYCIA. Series IV.

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LYCIA ETC. PL.Vl.
LYCIA. Series IV .
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LYCIA ETC PL.VII.
Vttkhssdra
Patara
U ncertatn
Uncertain
Tel messus ?
Ddannvdlu
LYC A I . .Series IV
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LYCIA ETC. PL. VIII
r
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MLtlirttpcxLa vJX
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LYC A
I . Serit^s V.
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LYCIA ETC. PL. IX.
#1®
I /R
4- /R
ParlULd
. iii^ 10
/R /R
LycLa Lii ênere
14
13 /R
AcaLissus Arnel tts V An tip he LI us
SERIES V.VI. LYCIA in cênt>re . ACALISSUS.

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LYCI A ETC. PL.X.
Bubon
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APERLAE. ARYCANDA. BALBURA. BUBON CALYNDA.

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LYCIA ETC. PL.Xl.
9 I /E
Cor\yd.alla
A9#
e _ /R 7 / R 8 /R
II
I '
/E
12 .^ni^
J
Cra(|ii s
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CHOMA. CORYDALLA. CRAGUS

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LYCI A ETC. PL. XII
Crag us
Cragixs -TLos CragtLS-Xanthus
Cyaneae
Dlas — Crctgus
CRAGUS. CYANEAE. D I
AS .
uigiiizca by
Digitized by Google
LYCIA ETC.PL.XIll.
MoLSLcy tes
GAGAE. LIMYRA. MASICYTES.

Google
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LYCIA ETC. PL.XrV.
«< «' e «< •i
M ASICYTES . M YRA .
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LYCIA ETC. PL.XV.
0 lym pus
M YRA. OENOANDA. OLYMPUS. PATARA .

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LYCIA ETC. PL. XVI
2 ^
Patara
PL
Patara and Myra
to II
PhaseUs
*UTOTVPt
PATARA . PH ASELI S
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LYCI A ETC PL. XVII.
PhaseLLS
Pinara
Phellus R hodlapoUs
10
TeLmessus TeLmessus - Crag us
12
13
Tlos
PHASELIS. PINARA. PHELLUS.

RHODIAPOLIS. TELMESSUS. TLOS Google
LYCIA ETC. PL. XVIII.
TLos
Tr.
Treben na
0#
6 /E 7 /E
X(ir) I h us Xc)Lr>lhus - Cray us
TLOS. TR ... TREBENNA. TY . . .
X A NT H U S . iîy.jûj Ly Google
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ASPENDUS
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THENEWTORK
FL'BLIL LBRART
AST L ' IT A s
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LYCI A ETC.PL.XX
s m
A5PENDU S Digitized by Google

K -
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LYCI A ETC PL.XXl.
ASPEN DU 5
y Google
I
4 t
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I
LYC A I ETC.PLXXII.
14 /E 15
ASPENDUS
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LYC A
I ETC PL XX III
OLULu? i
• «, » ' • »
ATTALIA. MAGYDUS. OLBIA ?
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LYCI A ETC. PL XXIV.
LYCIA ETC. PL. XXV.
.
Pei-ga and Side
S I de
PERGA. SIDE.
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LYCIA ETC.PL.XXVI.
SIDE,
Digitized by Google
LYCIA ETC.PL.XXVII.
Digitized by Google
LYCIA ETC.PL.XXVIII.
SI DE .
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Digitized by Google
LYCIA ETC. PL. XXIX.
1.
SIDE. S LLY U M
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LY C A ETC. PL. XXX .
And e (i f I
ADADA. AMBLADA. ANDEDA.

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LYC AI ETC. PL XXXI.
ANT OCHI A
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ANT I OC H I A.
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LVCIA ETC. PLXXXUl
A pol Ion a
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Arlassiis
APOLLONIA. ARIA5SUS.
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LYCIA ETC PL XXXI V.
Conn n
BARIS CERAITAE. CODRULA COMAMA.

CONANA.
NEW YORK
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LVCIA ETC PL.XXXVl
ISINDA LVSI N I A. OLBASA .
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LYCIA ETC PL XXXVIJ.
Palaeopoli s Pa n e m o te I c h OS
/E /E 6
5
PedneLiss us
PALAEOPOLIS PANEMOTEICHOS PAPPA

PEDNELISSUS^ POGLA PROSTA N NA^,^^,. ^^^^^^^l^
THE NEV* YORK
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LYCIA ETC PL XXX\1H.
SAGALAS5US-
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LYCIA ETC. PL. XXXIX.
Se qe
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TTTToTTl^
SELEUCIA SELGE
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_ . _i.YCIA ETC PL. XL..
1
/R
5 M 5 /R
7 /E 8 /£ 9 /F. 10 /E
II /E 12 /E 13 /€
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14 15
16 I
SELGE
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LYCIA ETC. PL.XI.I.
Term ess lis Major
SELGE. TERMESSUS MAJOR.

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LYCIA ETC PL.XLIl.
Terrnessus Mujor
Termessus Minor
13
Verbe
I t O T T »f
TERME5SUS MAJOR and MINOR

TIMBRIADA TITYASSU5. VERBE
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LYCIA ETC. PL.XLIII
SUPPLEMENTARY PLATE..
(^lyuûJ Ly Google
COINS NOT IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM
ôgle
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THE NKW YORK TUBLIC LIBRARY
RBFERBNCB DBPARTMBNT
is mm^mr ao «ire»mtnoM to b«
l«k«a from die Boildiag
Digitizeo Uy ÔOgle

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Catalogue of

THE GBEEE COINS

THE BRITISH MUSEUM.

noT^pt- mTMQ ni7 TVriTA

WITH ONE MAP AND' FClfrV-FOuk ^Uf^S.

GJiEEK COINS OF LYCIA, PAMrniLIi,

GEORGE FRANCIS HILL, M.A.

WITH ONE MAP AND FOftTY FOUR PLATES.

This volume of tlie Catalogae of the Greek Coins in the British

Spraehforschung, ed. Kahn and Schmidt, Bd. xx^., p. 449), and

All these authorities have been carefully examined by the author

liave been atilised ; — (i.) Eieperb's Special'Karte vom FF, Kleinasien ;

special map from the aiirvcyd of Eenadorf, PoLerseu, and others,

^eberdej and Kalioka (Beriehtuher twei BeisM in Eleinanm,

of 1874 {Monatsherichfe dtr k, preuss. Ahad. zu BerliUf 1875, p. 144,

1879, p. 299)^ and Kiepert'a map in Lanckoronaki's ViUe* d6 la

acale, are placed at the end of the yolnme.

History of Lycia .........

Lycia under the Athenian Empire

Lycia after Alexander the Great

Series I. Series with incuse square

Series II. Series with animal types xxvii

Series III. Earliest coins with the triskeles xxvii

inscriptions in this series

Lycia after its subjection to Caria xliv

II. Central Grmip.

III. Eastern Grou]).

Part IT. —PAMPHvr ta.

History of the Diatrict Ixxi

Part III.— Pisidia.

Hi.story of the District Ixxxvii

Groups of Cities Ixxxviii

Termeesua Major .......

II. Ltjsis Group.

in. West-Central Group,

Panemoteichos (Cretopolis , • • • xcix

Comama (Colonia Julia Aogusta Prima Fida Co-

Cremna (Colonia lulia Augusta Felix Cremna vel

Iv. lAmnae Group,

VI. Antiochia Group.

Vn. Sdge Group.

VIII. On the Lyeaonian border f

Kmr TO Plate xuv.

ReHps T. (7iVr. B.C. fi20-480.

(A) With irregular inciise reverse . . . .

Series n. aire, B.C. 600-4^0.

Seriea TTT. OrVr. b.c. 5QQ-460.

Ziimu (of Limyra f) 83

Ljcia, SerioB I.-II

Table for converting English Inches into MUIimfetres and the

Tables of the Relative Weigh ta of English Grains and French

I. Iiyda : Series L, II.

V. Tanagurii. Tiiththivaibi. Sppndaza.

IX. Zaga. Puriklii. Lycia in genere. Aoaliasus.

^VIL Phaselis. Pinara. Phellus. Kbodiapolis. Telmessus.

XVIII. TloB. Tr... Tiebenna. Ty... Xanthus.

XXIX. Side. Side and Perga. Sillyum.

XiXIX. Selcucia. Selge.

xu. Selge. Tenneeaas Msgor.

XMV. Coins not in the British Museum.

Map ow Ltoi^ Vampeyua, axd Pibidii.

Thv coinage of Ljcia* before the Imperial period &Us Aatarally

become fieilenised^ bat continaed to use its own language and