koz74686_ch45.
qxd 11/8/06 6:24 PM Page 1182
1182 UNIT X / Promoting Physiologic Health
CONCEPT MAP Sleep
• Police officer high-crime precinct. • Height: 185.4 cm (6' 2") • CBC normal
Bullet wound to arm 1 week ago • Weight: 85.7 kg (189 lb) • X-ray LA: evidence
Recently promoted to detective • Temperature: 37.0°C (98.6°F) of superficial soft
c/o increasing difficulty falling asleep • Pulse rate: 80 BPM tissue injury
JH and sometimes staying asleep. • Respirations: 18/minute
assess Concern over danger of his occupation • Blood pressure: 144/88 mm Hg
36 y.o. male
and desire to do well in new position. • Pale, drawn, with dark circles
c/o waking up feeling tired and irratable. under eyes
generate nursing diagnosis
Sleep Pattern Disturbance r/t anxiety (aeb difficulty falling and remaining asleep, fatigue, irritablility)
outcome Outcomes met:
• Acknowledges his insomnia is a somatic
expression of his anxiety regarding job
Sleep aeb promotion and fear of falling
• Sleep through the night consistently • States that talking with the police
Evaluation
• Feels rejunvenated after sleep department counselor has been helpful
• No dependence on sleep aids • Practicing relaxation techniques each night
and sleep an average of 7 hours a night
• Expresses a feeling of being rested upon
awakening
nursing intervention nursing intervention
Anxiety Reduction Sleep Enhancement
activity Monitor bedtime
food and beverage
activity
activity activity intake for items that
activity facilitate or interfere
activity with sleep
activity Determine the
Create client's sleep
an atmosphere activity
and activity Discuss with the client
to facilitate trust pattern and his family comfort
activity
activity measures, sleep-promoting
techniques, and lifesyle
Seek to understand Determine his Encourage to changes that can contribute
his perspective of decision-making establish a bedtime to optimal sleep
a stressful situation ability routine to facilitate
transition from
wakefulness to sleep Instruct the client
and significant others
Encourage verbalization about factors (e.g.,
of feelings, perceptions, Encourage to physiologic, psychologic,
and fears eliminate stressful lifestyle, frequent work
situations before shift changes, excessively
bedtime long work hours, and other
environmental factors)
that contribute to sleep
pattern disturbances