4.

1 Analysis Results of T-Girder Longitudinally (Bending Moment & Shear Force)

Based on the cross section properties and the loading discussed above, MIDAS analysis outputs are
Presented below (Moment in kN-m & Shear Force in KN). All loads and results are unfactored.

1. Dead Load (T-Girder ) (Bending Moment)

2. Dead Load (T-Girder ) (Shear Force)

1. Dead Load (Slab) (Bending Moment)

2. Dead Load (Slab) (Shear Force)

3. Super Imposed Dead load (SIDL-Bending Moment)

1. Super Imposed Dead load (SIDL-Shear Force)

2. Live Load - (Bending Moment)

3. Live Load - (Shear Force)

 4.2 CHECKING OF STRESESS

4.2.1 Total Losses

- Jacking Force = 1395*140*51/ (1000) ^2

= 9.96 MN
Where,
Area of Strands = 140 mm2
Number of Strands = 51

After all losses effective Pre-Stressing force at Long Term = 7.266 MN

Therefore, Total Losses = (1 – (7.245/9.96)) *100 = 27.05%

4.2.2 Regularization Length

The regularization length defines the distance necessary from strand ends to develop linear normal stresses
diagram throughout the section of the beam.

lr
lr : regularisation length
As per BPEL, Appendix 4, Section 3.1, the regularization length lr is given by :

lr = √ [ (0.8*lsn)² + dpi² ]

Where : lsn = µ/0.85*les = (fjacking/fpu) /0.85*(75*Østrand) = 1006mm = 1m

dpi = 2.2 - 0.303 = 1.897m (distance from strands CG to extreme top fiber)

So lr = √ [ (0.8*1)² + 1.897² ] = 2.06m

Therefore, stress calculation shall be made only beyond 2.0 m from T-Girder end.
4.3 Normal Stresses

4.3.1 Construction Stages

The permissible stresses for the construction stage are as follows.
- TOP & BOTTOM FIBER STRESS : No Tension
: Compression should not exceed 22.5 MPa.

CONSTRUCTION STAGES: - PHASE 1: Self Weight of T-Girder + PT

TOP FIBRE STRESSES

σ top
PHASE 1 σ top (Mpa) permissible Remark
(Mpa)
MIN -0.3 0 OK
MAX -4.28 -22.5 OK