198 (CbITbPKAHHE Tipearowop .. 3 1. TianrarenaY ¢ perpennio ropese- paSori nipontecu, saxpansane © paaays i ropiHo, OGeKT Ha ABTOMATIUHO peryaupake at yHpARACHHE. 5, 1.1, Pa6ornu mpowec 5 1.1.1. OGuur enenems w ocHoRHH onpeneneHitA 5 1.12. PaGoren unKAT «a= ETUpHTAKTORHN = RaHIraTeN 6 Ha = AByTAKTOBH aguraren 1.1.4, Ewepruen Gananc, nwxaroprie w ebextusnn woxazaren via BT... 15 1.1.5. Paborun pecan Ha asmraremere ... 18 1.2. Jaxpannane wa uuraTens ¢ BEIAYX M1 TOpHBO . - 20 1.2.1, Popumo-meaayurua cee ..... . 20 1.2.2. Toxcwanocr # quMHocr Ha orpaGorumrre rasoBe . 26 1.2.3. Mpomewmma crenew wa crucrnpane . 32 1.2.4. Ynpannanan meutmerrence tp»Gonposon = ae . 34 12s. Tipowenan ron wa rasopeompenenenier 12 13. ian eTpeumno ropente Karo oGEKT Ha aBTOMaTHIINOTO pery.aNpa- He ynpannene 13. L digurarenrr¢ wotpeuo ropes Karo OGeKT ma pery-mmpaite 1.3.2, Tleurarenst e wetpeuno ropeste Karo oGerr 1a ynpanenne 2. Popamny ypeaGw na nanrarenre © npixyanTe7vo sanampaxte . 2) CuecooGpasysane ul Fopente «B= Genaitosure | naurarcm Cuecoo6pasyuane 2.1.2. Popene 2.2. KapByparopn ....... 22 1, Osun cocnenua 34 roprausra ypeaGa a Kap6yparopen anuraten .... 67 222. Octomi enemerrit a xapSyparopa 2.2.3. Xapaxrepucruna Ha eaeMeHTapHitn KAPOYPATOP oneness 76 2.2.4. Xapaxrepuctuna Ha WACANEHA KAPOYPATOP .....----nccr-cesscseeeeecesssne TT 225. Taasna nomupatna enerema 81 226. ‘Cnomararenna posmpana caasieaeet 2.2.7. Mnoroxamepam Kap6yparopH . 2.2.8, Kap6ypatopn c enexrpono ynpasienne 2.3. Ypen6a 3a puppekeate Ha GeHsHH c eneKTpOHHO ypamneHHe .... 2.3.1, Oba eneaenma 3a eneepotrare cHerexa 28 ypannente. Onpene- ASHE HA NpOrpaMara 98 ynpaRAeHMe ........--. 23.2. Ypen6i 3a BIpEeKRane Ha GeHaHH B ITBTHMTCHMN { tpebomposaa .199 2.3.2. Vpeadu sa wenocpenctseno (anpektio) snpucknare Ha GeHsHH Sait 123 2.4. Paaoan ypenGu .. 126 2.4.1, OOmm ceesenna 126 2.4.2, Enewerrra wa rasonurre ropanus ypeabn ... 3. Fopuenn ypeaGu peryaaropu na AHIenOBITTe ABHraTENt 3.1. CecooSpasysane u ropeue w ausenomure ABuraTemn . 1B. 1.3.2: Popene 3.2. Topwssi ypen6u va ausenowure asuraresn - 3.2.1, OG cweaenua sa ropuanata ypenGa wa awenomAN jBNraTER 42 3.2.2, Popmsowarneraresma nowna uinGepen Twn .. 3.2.3. Tpmtun va aeiicrane wa ropaonarierareasa nowna © ogupaile Ha ropitnoro pes Apocenspane We REs eaidns Mtkeeesdleeeenseennsseren: eon cnnee 155 324. Topisoxarseraremm™ = rioamm = pasmpeaemmenen Tan se 156 325. Tose (anpecxeaun) sae 162 3.26, Coumectua paSora Ha ropusoMarMeTaTeaKara HOMTIA M iooera 163 168 3.3. Perynaropi 3.3.1. HeoBxoaynoct or perysarop a Wecrorara Ha BEpTeHe Ha BETOTpaK- ‘Topinrre eatrarenut . 332. examin "perynaropa was raagrpioesecti ees pina sedate: i 3.3.3, Enerpouarit perynarope .... 34. Fopunan ——_ypen6u 167 34.1. 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Ho mpouccst wa MoacKyaHaTa auysua mporia orwocwreno Gasio MW He MOXXe 2a OCHTYpK OSpasyBaneTo HA EAHOPOAHA EMEC 3a KPATKOTO BPEstC, KOCTO ¢ OTPC~ _actio 3a cmecooBpasypaucro B paGOTHHK uuIcha, Flo-G1p30 H CasspureHO caecooGpasy~ Bae ¢ xUINOKHO MpH CMECBANG Ma TYPOYEHTHH NOTOL Ma KOMNONCHTIE, pst KOCTO How MoneKyamara audysna <¢ a06aBR mypO)ienmnama dupysus: OOMeH Bee He Ha Oraenum wonexyau, a Ha OTACAMt OGEMIL OT KOMMOHeHTHTe, PaxmepwT Ha Tet OGext ‘sapncn oT Mama Ha TypGyacHTHOCTTa, Cxopoctra H CbEBPIICHCTBOTO Ha TypGyneNTHOTO CéecwaMe Ge ONpercAN OT TyP- Gyncrrmmnrre xapaxrepsCTHKH Ha eMeceaMiTe NOTOUH (HeTeHsKBHOCT H MaMa 1a TYP- Gyncerwocrra), HB ABaTa cay¥aR KOMMUCCTBOTO Ha AMiyHAMpanUrTe rax0BC ¢ Mpo- ROpUHOHAAHO Ha NOBBPXHOCTTA Ma CbNPHKOCHOBEHNE Ha Fa30BNTE MOTOWN. Cycceantero na rasooSpasni KosnoueHra e 206po, aKo oGexurTe Ha BATA CMCcCHH ‘rasa ca npuMepHo exvaxent. He TAKBB ¢ CAYYAST MPH CwrecwaHeTO Ha MapHe Ha Gersit- ha. uRerONOTO FOPHRO ¢ BHIAyX. HeoSXOAMMOTO KOANMECTRO BEIAYX 3A WOFApAHE Hi 1 kg Gers ¢ L,=0,512 kmovkg. Moaeiyanara maca wa Gersacwa ¢ =110+120, ria | 1 ky Geren coormererna 1 BH napi/eesayx € paBHe He 009 kmol/kg. Caegosaterio corHomcucro SexsHHo- 009 pay Seaa OTHOWCHHCTO Mo;AY NapHTe Ha GeH- sata W BWLEVXA B CTENHOMETPHNIH carec mo oGes ¢ 1:58,88- BoaKA MONEKYa FOPHBO ‘rpaGwa aa e 3acSuKonea oF 58,88 mowenysum we3.yx. 3a mmenono ropimo £=0,495 kmoi/kg. .=180=200; na 1 kg ropumo chorweTeTsa pron kmol/kg, T.¢. OTHOMEHHICTO MExAY MapHTe Ha AHIeTOBOTO FOpHBO H BRAY =1,99- nosxa Monexyaa ropuno TpxGna na o SaoSuKONEHA OF 99 MONEKY.H BE3A)N. Bioxaa ce, e oGpasysanevo wa exHoposwa cMec OT MapH wa TCIHO TOPHBO H BEI AVX © TpyaHo H teTOBA ce TAPCAT creUKpHNEN HOKE Ha cMecooBpazypane, Hali- PAINOCTPANCHUAT HOMME ce CLCTON B PainpeacacKHe 8 OGeMa BLSMAYS HIIK BLE BES AYWEN NOTOK HO KAMTKH FOpHiNG, NOAYYCHI OT PAINPHCKBAHETO Wa CTPYA TETHO TOPHEO OA MAMMFaNe Of OTBOP € Mako ceveHne. B TOI cnyyaii ce nony‘ana rleedwopodna (xemepozeuna) eMec, CRCTARCHA OT BRAY H KAM THO ropHBe, TopuBOTS ee wsma-26 PABA OT MOREPXHOCTTS Ha KANKWTe H MapHTe MpoMHKeat (aMpyHAMpat) » OGKpwKapa- uses Kamenre puaayx. Crem TOBA KOHUCHTpAILINTA Ha KANTKWTE Ce HIpABHABA TIO Les ‘oGeM BLIAYX, AKO Hua AOCTATEMHO BpeMe 3a cMccRane. Taxes HANHH 3a OSpasysane Ha Topimo-meaqynaTa CMCC Ce OCbINECTBABA B ARMTATCAHTE ¢ WHHEIHO CMeCOOBpasyHAHe, ACHUID HB ABHTATeAMTe ¢ BETPEMINO, T. HAP. OBEMN CMecootparyeane. B aanraremrre ¢ msrpeuto cmecooSpasynane (arexosuTe aBHraTen) ropeHeTo Sano%sa mpean noaysagaxeTo ua camoposna cco, Bysrmamcuxsanicro ce Hsenpuima SOHIITe, HACHTEHM C TOPMBHM Mapit, B KOHTO ChCTABDT Ha rOpHBO-DBAAYEMHATA CMEC ¢ B TpAHMUNTe Ha BRIMAMCHAeMOCTTa. OT TeIH HATATHH OTHIME MIaMbKbT Ce paampoct- panasa someTe c ome Heitinapeno roprmno. PasnpocrpanasaHeTO Wa MMGMTHKA Ce OF ‘peneax or ckopocrra fia sutipysHoTo cacenaxe Ha ropimitite nap H Bb3ayXa, Teil KATO (broreomere mpouccm Ha maco- i TORTOOSMeR MpoTiaT IHASITENHO NO-GaBHO OT XH- MOMEMETE PeAKINIH, B Hee AHOpOAHATA TOPHHO-BHANVIINA CMEC Te ca ONPEACAILIM 3 FO pesero, Taxona ropere Ha necaHOpOAHa TOPHBHA cMec Ce HapHTia Judy 3H0. Dipyr navi 1a aerpoumo cmecooGpasyBane € 7, Hap. 1,5), Tp moaasane tea enexrpiecka vcxpa oBorarenara ro- PHRO-BLUAVUNIA CMEC CKONO SANATNTEMHATA CHEM Co MBIMTAMCHABA, TIaNbKbT GOxBa~ ‘A H OTAAACYeHHTe OT cREUITA 30M C GemNa céec. Taka ce OCHTypaBa cHrypHO sariaa- ane m cf)exTHMHO HIrapsHe Ha stor GeaN CMCCH, ChOTRETHO AOBpH HKOHOMETIECK 1M MONIHOCTHH MOKASATEAH HA ABMrETeuHTe. 1.2.2, ToxcmuHocT M AMMHOCT Ha OTpaoTUnuTe rasoBe Tipw mano ssrapaste Ha TevmrTe ropusa (a> 1) mpoaysrure ua ropenero (orpa6o- qyumtre ravone) ce cacTONT oT suraepogeH aMoxcHA CO2, soquM nap HO, warren xaronopom O; a asor No, @ pH HeITbAHO rope (a < 1) ce CRABPAT 1 wETACpOTEH OK cua CO, ssracsoxcpoam CH w sogopog H2. B orpaGotiaure rasose ce cemspxaT 4 anoTHe OKcHIH NO, cme (42CTHUH) # Apyri xunoen seurectsa (10 300) B SaBMcH- oct OT chcrasa HA ropHBoTo, Ho rzapHo aMIMaHHe ce OGpEMMA Ma Taxa HapeweHNTe moxcwsrt seuecmea CO, CH, NO, w ewxan (wacTumm). Toxcernma ca BcmIecTBaTa, KO- 3170 OKASHAT BPEMHO BMIAEHC HA OPraHIeIMa HA YOREKA MMA OKONHETS cpema. Ja m10C0~ MeMITE BEMECTEA Ca FLBEZEHH HOPMM 3a JOMIYCTHMA KOMLICHTpaNUT H ‘IccTO mpobmc- Mor 38 CKOTOFIMHOTO YORBEPMICHCTBANE Ha ABUraremUTe Ce CBEKIA AO TAXHOTO HUME ‘aasane » orpaSoriare rasonc. Ho 8 oTpaSoTwmtre rasone ce ChABpKAT H KAHUICpO- TeHHH BEWICCTBA, ChCANHCHHA HA Capa MW O108O M AP. BeMIECTBA, KOHTO TIO cROeTO ‘spemno swanelicraue ca no-onacun ot CO, CH «NO,a Vsrowams wa saepeanane wa aTsocipepara ca 1 kapTepHMTe rasoBe WNApeHM- oT ropupuara ypen6s. Konuesrpanmera a ToKcumnim nemiectna ce wtiwepna B oGearHH npoucaTat (%), 1a SCHON (ppm) WH AELAHTpaMA Ha mIeTEp orpadorierH razone. (ra6x, 1.4): Ta6mn 1.4 Avanasow wa ienenenne wa Komeiccraoro Wa TOKCHARETe RemecTBA w OTpaBOTH rome | Zsurarenn Toxcwrano setiecTso _ Buraepoaes Oxcua CO, % 0,126.0 Asormut oxcnans NO. ppm 04000 Brraesoaopoau CH, ppm - 50-1000 Cann, mg/dmn Ho 0,40 Bo 0,05 Barsepommurr oxcud CO e mpoayer a nerre.ano ropene. Toit ce oGpaayna npHt rei ia poy, FOPAHE wa Gorata ropwmo-eusaymma cwes sh aL fies (hur, 1.15) menpae ancomvanusn (parame) na eoracpogeH aMoKcHy CO, mpH BHCOKS 4 | hy Temmepatypa, B Gerwunos geuraren Haii- TOAAMO ¢ chaEpaanueTo Ha CO B oTpaGoTH- autre ragose npw pa6ora wa npasen Xoa, Toit RETO HG TOO PexHM aBMrateaRT paGoTH yeroiimmo camo mpw Gorara ropxEo- Beaayumna emec (in pur, 1.4), Brorerodopodume CH (kato wanusuay- ANH XHMBOIHM BeLNeCTBa ca_Hail-paymantt) cho ea mpoayKrH wa HemtHO ropene. Mozy. MARAT Ce MPM HEAOCTATLAHO KOANUECTRO KHC- hopoa u ocoGeHo mpi iirapane Wa caoeRcTe TOpHBO-BLSAyIINa CMCC, PAINOAUACHK HCTIOC- oxtttn tears e eiabosnare mos a4 PRACTBCHO 20 cTeMETe Hume 8 xnaGuMITe, X- Companon auraTed & JeMEAMOCT OF ckeTa8d 1 yeTO TeMMEpATYpA € HHCKA H THAMBIEET CE OX- gaxaa HM wracea, Burnesofoporit co Chmp- xear 8 orpaGorimurre rasone mpi sce paSoTHH pexcsat Ha ABMraTens. B GescsHio~ BMS ABMFATEA TEXHOTO KOTIYECTBO € Maii-rowIMO MPIC NPHMYAETENICH NpAscH XO. Komaccrsoro na azomuume oxcudu NO, we 3a8McH OF XuMMUHIM CBCTAB Ha ropH BOTO, a ce OMpere# OF BHCOKATA TeMMepaTypa 3a (PpOHTa Wa THMMEKa 3 OT HATIEAHE- 7O Ha cBoGoeH KHCAOPOA B NpoavKTHTe Ha TopeHeTo. Tipu a<1 o6pazysaero wa NO, ce Orpaminiana OT MANKOTO KO.NMECTBO CBOGOIEH KHC.IOPOX B MPOAYKTITe Ha TOpeHe- ro. [pu paGora ua asuraremere c Genn entecn (c>1,5) oOpazysaxteto ua NO, ce orpa- MiCIaBa OT MAKCHMAmNaTa TeMneparypa wa paSoTMus 1H, Ca2cOume ca cexio MpOAYET Ha HemmHOTO Taper, Te ce OGpasynar mpat Tepae= MOTO pasniaaNe Ha BEE-ICPOAIN MOACKYAM MpH MegOCTUr Ha KHETOPO Or cranaaprure saxoniomaremo ca onpexcnenn rpawieiHo JOnycTHaNTTe Hop 3a OTAAAMe Ha TOKCIENIH BeMCCTBA ¢ OTPAGOTICNTTe TaIORe, a 3a AWENOBMTE ABHTATeAH28 i Mops 3a zuounocrTa Ha oTpAGOTELAETe raIORE HE ChARLpRANHETO Ha TAMPA HACTH- my TAX, ‘Kormecrsoro 1a CO, CH # NO, 8 orpaGoruumre rasose ce onpeacast mps rriritt- bane wa jieuraTena 0 BLINPHETHA B eTPARATA exdome yuKat, EXROBIAT UK HACHTHDA ‘Amoxenero #a ABTOMOOILEA B TpANICKE YCNORHA HNO Woce, Feponeticxusm exdoae yu- ‘rai, no xoiiro wa CNeHHATEH AMHAMOMeTpHEH CTeW c GapaGalut ce HamHTBAT ABTOMO- Gunn ¢ mana Maca 20 3500 kg (next, serpoSycu ap, noaoGwa) c aHsenomet H Ger “MHODH ABHFATENH C6 CROTON OT ARE MACTH: B TCHCHHE HM THpHaTaYACT ACTHPH TH Ce NosTapa UNKBAET A, KOHTO HAIITHpa ABIGKCHHE Ha ABTOMOGHLTA & FPAZICKH YOTOBHA, 1 BHCOKOCKOPOCTHS BTOPA WACT, B KOTO CC MANTTUpA ABIMKCHMCTO NO woe (ipEr, 1.16). OGmo amernatemmaT wae.s rpae 20 min x 20 s. Orpabotummre rasone ce cLGmpat B EAE HAH HAKOMKO KAMEDH, CME KOCTO Ce ONPCACIM KOAHGCTBOTO HA TOKCHTMBTE Be quecres. Hopstre 9a 2ONYCTHBENTE KOMICCTBA Fia TOKCHYHTE BEULCCTES MepHOAIHO ce wamanapar (ra6a. 1.5). TaGanua 1.5. Hops sa gonycrinarre xommucctna wa ToRcHnM neuIccTBa 8 OTpAGOTHEAHTE rasa ne pit InITHTRawe Ha as ToMOOuTe nto Esponeciickaet €X0BH WINE Tooratenm Hassewonanne SE Sin Ensied Toanea 2000 2005 2000, 2005 CO, gfkm, 10 0.64 05 CH. g/km _ 2 O1 3 = CH + NOx, pra = 5 036 0,30 ‘NOx, g/km 0.15. 0,08 050 0.25 ‘facrans, gin = — : 0.05 0025] Diswrarenmre #a TopapHHTe gaTOMOGHAN ce INIMMTTRAT Ha CrMpartHt crewaone- Gen- cumopire aBHraTeNn no 9-peaHMes INKL, a aWaOBNTE ABHTaTe- MO [3-pemRHMEH, ‘Ococu cncraba ih COpwmHEATa CMec, BLPXY KOAHMCCTROTO ha TOKCHMHH BCIICCTEA 8 orpaSornamre rasoee BaTiEHHe OKSIBAT M ApyTH dhaxropm: ~ SrbABT a HOMPEBAPRAHE HB GANANBANCTO- Np NaMAZTBAHETO MY KOMUCHTPALLAA- va na CO mpaxTiicck He co Mpomens, wo KOHLIcHTpaumera wa CH # NO, ce HaManapa, ~erhmeT Ha InMpesappanie ha BAPRCKRAHETO HA rOpsBO B AHMeIOBHTC ABHTATeMH- pH NO,} pu mssito arosapmanc5) a Germmosna qnuraren ce yecanvana xonuceTpanstaTa nia CO w NO, mpi mamko 1a ‘Topapeane- KoHUeHTpanmaTa Ka CO; ~ueecTOTaTS Ha BEPTEHE- nH yemiuanancro ¥.0 2000 min’ ~EaOCTTa Hn ANIC osu zBuTaTen ce HaManaBa (nopaIH noAOGpeHo cMecoDGpasysane), MO HALL TASH CO ToT MANKO ce ysearvana (HaManmna ce BpeMeTO 3a ropeHe), sypxy NO,, CO u CH gcTOTara Ha BEPTCHE BIHAC Hasangnane Ha ToKarmocrra Ha OTpaGoTHUMITe rasone wa GerxMHOBETe ABM ratenm. [psaarar ce cacanire noaXoH: Vewsnpuenemeane ua 2opusnama u sanarumemnama cucmesa. Haii-206pi PExya- {rani ama nprrarancTo #4 GHCTEMH 3a BMpBcKsave wa GexsHH # aucoKocHEprHi 32- rmmTenua cicTenia ¢ MHKPOMPOWeCOpHO YMpaRAcHNC. Peyupxynayua Ha ampaGomun 20x08. etoa a HaMangRaHe OGpasy- panero na NO, & oTpAGOTINIHTe rasoRe ¢ MporTyCKANCTO Wa “mACT OT aTpAGOTHEANTE Fa- soe 8 muniTenma TpEOonpowoa, Koxuerrpanusta na NO, 5 orpaGoTumre rasose qAnHCH OT MAKCHMBNHATA TENTIEPATYpA K MANMNICTO Ma CBOGONCH KHCIOPO 8 NPOAYR- ‘wre Ha ropenero. Upes peumpeyzausat a act oT orpaborrmrTe rasowe (a0 20%) ce Horncxasa MaxcuMamara Tewmcparypa 8 mpoueca TOpeHe, Thi KATO ce HaMANEA RO- GUecTROTO Ha TOPMBO-M-sAyUINATA CMEC, MOCTRIBANIA 8 WLUIMIUREPA, 2 OCRCH TORS “TPOAYETHTe wa TOpeneTo B OTPAGOTHANTE TaIOBE HMAT 11O-OamM crenapweree Tor eH Kanauwrer oT meaqyxa. OrpaSomiunrte rasose aeiicrsnt kavo JlesaKrumaTopy 1a. ropeneto. TIpm peunpxynawea a orpaGorscx Fa30B6 OC RAOKABA MPOLIPCEy Ha FOPCHE: #1 33- ‘rowa xowuctrpanusta wa CO nt CH n orpaGormuntre rasone ce yacmraasa mao. Tips peUPKYAAIEER Ha OTpABoTHUIH rasOne CC HEMALISBAT MGUIHOCTTA MKOHOMIMTHOCTTA Ha gpurarens. MoMMocTTa ce HAMAJNBA MOSHRNTETHO, OTKOIXOTO Ce yBCIEIaBa CHI uennerr chexramen pasxox Ha FOPHEO, Tail KATO MANAUIRBANCTO Ce TMIDEHE NE CAMO SOMEHOTO TOPCHE, AM Ha MHO-MATKOTO KOAHYECTRO TOPHBO-BEYAYUEHA CMCC, NOCTSE- ala B UMAMRLApHITC TIpH PEUMPRY.AAM HA OTPAGOTHEA rasOBC. OGnxtoseHo orpabormuurre ranose ce MOAMBAT B WHOKMUEEpA Cnet APOCEMHATS kaana. KoamccrsoTo wa MPOTTYCKARNTE OTpaGoTIOM rasoRe ce PerysmApa CNOPEA pa GoTHHE pean Ha ABMrATEIR, Heymparusangus wa ompa6omexime 2asose. 3a NeyrpanvonpaHeTO HA TORCHSIDTE cog Bemecma = oxpaGoniamrre rasone ¢ He- = OGxOaHMO A CC OCHINECTEST KAKTO ‘OKHCINTEINM, TAXA M BSICTAHOSHTEAH peaxnan. [Ipw oxHcAMTENHHTe peaxtaH CH » CO ce mpespnamr 8 CO: # HO, 2 pw ssacranonmrcmmme NO, ce pasm- rar wa snxommire weurccBa O; 4 Nz. To~ Ba CO MOCTHIA 8 KATAMHTHSNH HEY TPA satopm. CxsgageiH ci MHOTO KOHETpy* 07 a9 i ie HeyTpaiewaTOp NOSBONNBS AA Ce HCYTpA- our 117, Kemsatrpayex us NOx OO worpa6o- syesapar CO, CHM NO,. Herosara expex- Sa, RUM) Me Coe, eNO (KNSTHH UME) yon OT LTA DOANE CE30 MBHOCT B SHOTNTEANA CTeNeH 3ABHICH OT CRCTARA HA FOPHRO-BHAAYUNHATA CMEC, ¢ KOR- TO aperareast paGoru. Sasncmmocrra Ha xomucHTpanuiera un NO, n CO a orpabori- ANTE TAI0BE OT CCTaBA Ha TOPHRO-BESAyUINATA CMEC MpeN KATAMNTRUETR Hey TAMIA TOP (peKncearn MEH) H caex Mero (rMETHH aMMUNI) © AaNeNA HE dhe. 1.17. Tp 1,05 axrumboctra Ha KaTaaisaropa no oTHomexwe ua NO, paiko Haare, Thi Ka- To cpeaara crasa oKucarrensa. [ps a<0,95 pasko ce Hamataea oxuicasBaueTo Ha CO x GH; 3a aa ce ocurypH HeoGxoamwara syocranosutrerwa cpeaa B oTpaGoTuattTe rasoKe, CLCTHBLT HA POPHBHITA CMce TpxGpa Ghac GmesHK a0 crexHoMerpams (a=1,971,03), ‘TipoSnewsr 28 nosumpacane wa chcTana Ha CMCCTA B TAKHBA TECHH TpaNHtEH MORE aa ce Peum cao ¢ MOMOULTA Ha CnexKTPONMKATA- B CHCTEMUTe 3a BIpKOKRAKE sia eH HB Kap6ypaTopure ¢ CAcKTPOHHO ynpanacune c oOparua spssna, B usnycraTemHua TpE- pea KATAINTHYEHA HeyTpAMTaTOp Ce MOCTARK KHCIOPOTeH MpeoopasyEa- ‘ren KoiITO Tlozana B YHPABAMBAMINA cneKTpOHeR 620K MupopNAUEX sa KAMEIHETO Ha esoGoaeH xuca0por 8 oTpaGoTHmTe rasosc. [pu orKAOHEHHe Ha CucTaBa Ha cMCTA OT “CTEXHOMETPHUMI YNPABTABALUIT CNCKTPONCH GAOK MO ChOTBCTCH HAMM MSMEHS TO- aamaitero Ha ropio. ~~» Hamaasnane ua ToxeHinocrra 1 MHOCTTa ia oTpaGormMITe ratone HAAN Seronwre aBuraveas, Haii-ronemarre TpyaHocTH %a nozoGpmsave wa cKoNOreTe NOKMATEIM Ha AUECAORNTE ABHTATEIH Ca CHBPSAHH C ence (sKMEpAAUNTe) HA NO, wrespan sacri (comm) » onpaGoTumTe raione. 3a HaManABaHe Ha TOKCH HOCTTa H QuIMHOCTTa Ha Tasope ce MpHMaraT crcmuuTe no-XOAH: Yevevpuencmeane na mpoyecume na cmeconGpazyeane u eopene. Toin nomxoa MMA MPCHUMCTSO, Ye EAHOBPeMCHHO C HAMANIBAHE Ha anMMOcTTa Ha OrpaGoTmATe Fasone mwa KOMUcHTparistTa Ha CO CH B tax ce momo6papat mommoctHie H HKO= Homiriccksrre noxasarcmt Ma asurarers, Ho HTCHSIIpHRALIOTA ia TOpeHCTO BOA 0 yeemrapanc na NO,, Peimuprynayus Ha ompaGomum 2asose. Tipu cpeain H sank naroBapaamis pe- Unpeynauura na oTpaGorsa rasone ¢ efheKTHMHO cpeACTAO 3 Haxanasane Ha NO., ecobeno npx aouratemre c ropumua Kamepa 8 Gyranoto. [pr rome ‘naTOBapBaHHs POUMpRY.aLNETTA Ha OTPABOTIUM ratoRe HANANGNA HICTUKATOPHME KL Wa aBeraTens ‘wysemetasa xonuempamurra 1a CO. Heympanusayus 1a ompaGomumume zazose, B oxucmmeammte kuTanttrinnm HeyT= paawaropx CO n CH ce mpeapsmar » CO; « H,O. B pesyarat na kaTanimetimra ne YTPAMMaLwOR Mp TeMmepatypa Ha OTpaGoTuHTE rasoRe Hay 300°C KORMEHTpaLUENTA Ha CO ce wamanasa ¢ 85-90%, a CH- cue 75235%. Ipn Teameparypn no-raicKs oF 300°C ehexrmpnoctra na KaTameaTopmTe ce HaMacana, Mopar rosa, se 8 orpa6otware raione Ha IMENOBNTE ARUTATEAN BHAT HMA kuicaopon, OBMKHOBCHIET TpAKOMMOHEHTEH KATAMIEHCH HEYTPANESATOP HE Mo‘ a ce Honomna. Pusmpu u yaosumenu na cascdu. Boe ducrrpure caxaurre m TeRpanite actHULH ce SAmpxaT npH MpeMmmaRaNe Ha orpaGoTiLArTe rasose Mped (PHNTPUPAM ExcMeNT HME ‘pes mettspodpyrmpancro i. B cneumamrutre ynORATeAH ce CBIARBAT eAlekrpocraTHSTENE TONeTa, KOTO samppauT cooKAMTe M TSUpauTe 4acTHUM, DRITpHTE ce ONUCTRAT OT SAURAHITE "Pe> HOTAPANE © MOMOMITA Wa CHELIMAAINH rOPeRKN, BKIOUBAIT TIES OMpesKe- ASHE nepHogH oT BpeMe,31 Haxatanane aa enmcmrre na CO, Burnepoanmat amoxcug He e ToxcHYeEH, HO vamieaucro wy 8 arMocijepara Bue a KTuMaTa. MapmuxosueT cihext ¢ no6pe yora HoBeHO gBTeHHe, Ge KocTO TeMMepaTypara wa scMMaTA KOpa 6u Gitta -30°C: npH Tas TeMnepatypa TORTMNNATa pamaLNA OT 3eMHATA NOBEpXHOCT TOMO ‘wwamara pamnauua oT Creucto. Mapuxosnre raone, raasHo soana napa 1 COs, ca “poypaciint 5a cmBWNcBaTa CBCTIIEMG, HO NormMAT HAdpaicpscKata pazaLeT OT SCM waa nosepxxocr. B pew:1Tat ma Tosa sexara nasspxwoct ce storia. Harpympanicro ‘aa CO} » arwocibepata noapt 20 3aTOruane Ha kaMara Ha MaHeTaTa, xocTO 611 mMaI0 ‘xaTacTpodammm mocnezME 3a YoRCHecTBOTO. Mpa manoro msrapane Ha spracsozopomumTe ropua Bracpoaet Harapa 20 CO). Tipu worapae ra exHr mHTSp ropHmBo KomrLecTBOTO Ha CO, ¢: Ga, Bc, tang, (4.24) “RBAETO Ce MacOBIEN ART Ma wETnepoza B 1 kg ropmBo, ke/kg (six ta62, 1.3); Pe MxBTHOCTTA Ha ropaBoTo, kg/dm’ (sa Gees p.=0,6920,75, 2a seNORO opto p.=0,82=0,86) Onpeacacuo npx cpeamurre crofixocre Ha p,: Ge», =2,.26kg/merep Gers; Gy, =2.68 kg/arep arsea080 ropaBo. Alonycrimara nopma sa emnenire ua CO; of 2008 r, ¢ 142 g/km, ormeaeTo cnezpa, Me MAKCHMAHO JONYCTHMHST paIxog Ha ropHEo Ha 100 km npoGer Ha awTomMoGwHTe c Geraunoen zwrarenw ¢ 6,2 aurpa, a Ha aBTOMOGNAHTe C AHEM ABMraTeME- 5,3 auerpa, Cera MOUINOCTHMAT zHANa30s Wa GeroMEOBHTE ARHTaTeRH, NOCPeUALNA HIHCK- pauero oF 142 g/km CO;, ce orpaxsuasa ao 45 KW, AOkaTO ausesoBuTe ABMraTesH gocturat 80 kW. Tipw tem npeanocrasxs ovesnaHo ¢ HeOSxoqHMO ToREMO NOsOSpasae Ha TOpHE- ata HKOMOMBMHOCT, CcoScHO Ha SexsHHOBHTe ZAMTSTEMH. Todxodume sa nodobpaeane na zopusnama wonoraunocm na Geusunoeume deu- 2ametu Mowe AA ce CHCTeMATHSEEpaT, KAKTO CIEABA: = Hono6parase Ha wHcKaTOPHHEN K.11.2.: = MemocpeacTmeHo BNpEcKsaHe Ma GeWIHH B LULUELApNTe; = MpoMciinNa cronen Ha crecTamaNe, ~ Hawaaapanc 1a sexameenrre sary6u: - sary6u 3a cnomararemurre xonone (nomen sary6x): * enocpeacTucHo nmpsexsante na Geisent, + ynpanassan mcrreren TpeSonposo.x, - ympasagemi anit Ha rasopasmpeacnesmcro: ~ YINPABALABAKH KAMETMUE- OTRAPAME/SATBAPAHE, MOBAAMFAHC, ~ sary6ut oF TpHteHe » oMexanaesscrre, - TIpenxmounane na paSorHata ToaKa. = HORMONE Ha LRLTHELIpEE, ~ HMCROUBANE Ha OTACaH paGoTHH LNT Todxodume sa nodobpasane Ha zopudnama uxononuunocm wa dusenosume deuza- menu; - TloaoSpanante na cHCTeMETE 3a BNPECKBARE Ha rOpHBO: - aKYMynaTOpHa TOpHBHA ypez6a;Topwena ypenGa ¢ nosma-m03H. Siete hueeares uasrpeesuaare Pane + KATAANTINEN NEY TpANCaTOp: = qbiarrpa o yaousrre nn wa caxgsia MTaMp.ae OCT Haxox ot nogxogire wie Geant paxraccaint ® Ta3K pave, a ocranamnTe- ® pase 2m pasacn 3 un yucGranca. 1.2.3. Mpomennuea crenen na Crectapane Kaxro 6¢ msscreno (1.2.1), ycrotiumea paSora wa Germnos asarares mpH maaKo v7 mrTORApSAHE HM Mpaxci XO ¢ BEIMOATIO 2 camo mp al, nopan mo-saaKOTO KO- ee UNMeCTHO PAGOTHO BCLICCTBO B UMATHET- pa H OTHOCHTERHO ronesMUE KoCipHMHCHT Ma ocraTeunitre rajose, B KoHBCHUHO- ‘HANH GeHHHOBH EHTATeMM CTeMCHTA a Crectanane ce WGHpa TAKAO, Ye NpH MTuAMO HATOBAPBAHe Ha ABHFATENA 1a HA ‘Ma JeTOHANHONRO ropeHe, [pH ocpeaHo mt ‘MANKO MATOBAapBaHe M NpazeH XO cTe- MeHTa Ha CrLCTABAHe MOKE a Ce YRC MN aBHraTess ga paboru ¢ Geawa ro Mbo-BLaayula cMlec, ¢ NO-NaMK paso a ropHno, 7 cnc 1, Cen jr ¢ powers PaspaGoreann ca paxmesn McTOuI “a yupamneHwe wa CremieHTa na crecrama- aman 2 amunpons Fa Zea we. Saab paGoru nowru 20 roxiunt w Towa nanpasenne. Ha asTomodwiwara ws nox€an Kenesa npes 2000 r, Saab noxassa S-rowwmtapos asararen c werpax 1,6 dm’, CBC CBPEXMANEHE WC BpECKRAHe Ha GcHaMH, KoliTO mwa 30% no-MaTeK pasxon Fa TOPHEO OT ARMFATEA C BCMYKRAHE CBC ChuLATa MOUIHOCT. TIsnrarenxt ¢ cycranest or sme certo ((pur. 1.18). Popnara cextti, cxcromma ce ot tummeinposie Grok J x eTMposata rasa 2,.c noaBroKWa, Jlo-mara ceKuea Ch mepaa xaptepa 3, KORAHOBHA Baa H GytanaTa. Topuara ‘act ¢ okaYeHA cTaBHO (wap HMpHO) XbM JOANATA MacT OT czRKTA CrpAia, a OT ApyraTa, pe} CramHia BPBIKA HM MO- ToswaKara 4 ¢ cewpsaia c excucrrpuxosi san §. Crencerra na crecramatie c¢ mpoMer NPCs FOMCHCHMe Ha HAXNOWA Ha TOPHATA “ACT CHpAMO AOANATA, OCKILCCTBABANO OT SIMIPAR-MICH MCXAMITON C NOMOHITA Ha cKxCUCHTpHtKORHA Bas. FIpi TOBA ce MpoMena oGeamT Ha CrBcTHTeNHOTO MpoctpancTso. MaxcimarHoTo SasBpTane Ha ropHaTa “act 4° #b Tom Anana@ion crenenTa Ha crectanane napmpa or 8:1 ao 14:1. Onruaanata CTENeH Ha CrScraBANE Ce WOOSMpa OT CACKTPOHNA yrIpasAABAlHA CHCTEMA BES OCHOBS Ha nmipopMamnis sa SECTOTETA HA HHPTEHE Ha KONCHOBNA RAN, HATOBAPBANCTO Ha ABHTATS- ‘A WKAYCCTROTO Ha FOPMBOTO (HeTOBATA AHTHLICTOHALNOHAD YOTOHIHBOCT) 1.2.4. Ynpasnagan mnnuTenes Tpebonposca B npoucca mineve m:uaymnnerr novox w maturrenia rpsGompasoa ce ABHOR © OmpencicHa CkOpocT, B SaBICHMOCT OT NeCrOTaTa Ha wEpTeHe Ha KOALMHODAKA Bax. [pHEy onpeaeaeno ceterasane wa (pasirte na rasopaimpeneaeiuero W reoMerpirimeTe pamme- PH Ha MeARHTenHE TpYOOMpOBOA (FAABHO HeroBaTA TADKHEA) MOXKE Za ce WaNOWIBA HHEPIOUTS HA BEIAVUNTT NOTOK 34 AO3APCALMANE Ha MMMMAApHTE, T.€. 3a YReTTIABAHE wa koepummenra Ha maueHe, Tosa ¢ 1. nap. Junanareno cappxmaanene. TIpu ermue- HCH MAMHTETEH TPSOONPOLOA AIHAMIEHOTO cepoxmeNe ¢ wali-edextHmHO MPH Dnpeaeewa wecroraTa Ma MHPTeHe Hi KORAHOBHA Bat 3a pasmmpasane wa zManaxoNa OT YecTOTHH PErKIM, B KONTO aBKrarcsT paGorit © AMMaMWeMOTO CBPEXTAHEHe, ce HINOTIBA MkAHETEACH TpEOoNPOBOA ¢ NpoweniuRA ARIANA H TA3OpASNPEACMTCICH MEXMHIETEM C MPOMEHMN haan Ha rasopasnpeac- newnero. PaspaGorear ce pari Koncrpyxusc 1 pasdye 8 Y"PABAMRAN maumrTeIeH TpAGonposoa. Ha (bor. 1.19 © noxasawa cxena na munurrence 2 TpsGonpowor , wuxTO TeOKHEG ce MIMEHA c Y Sexaen «canara 4. Koraro apnrarenat padorn ¢ sanKa H epeawa WecTOTATD Ha BEPTEHE HA ROaMHOBILA J naa, xanara e pamoxoxcena sopitvonramio it BRUYXST, CHE KATO MeN NPE? BPAY uv (paxrep J, nocrampa » pecusepa (513- Ayuunna pexeproap) 2, oTKAeTO ce ARIPKI nO aparaa xanaz. Bas metayunmsa noroK ¢ \| Sark ree Typana eexrmpxo aosapeanane wa upTHH- Gar, 1.19, Cxeam na ynpantasanc me perce npr teat paormt peaanan. FIpst s1co- brig scnagencoe 3, Mit NecroTH Ha Beprene KaaMaTa ce saBRpra mubteaeh tha as "> ay xepraccaimo Hoxomcsme, px xocTo vase AYXbT CO OBHACH NO KBHC KaHAT, HO C rOmaMA ckopocr. Tosa noz06pama 203apexTEHCTO Ha Test paGoTHH PexHMH. ‘Taxana cHcTeMa ce mpmara OGHKHOBCHO NH aNpECKBaHe Ha GeHsHH H 1a mee ‘TOTHH KATRINA HA BCCKH UFTHETbP, 34 7a Cf HAMATH OOmMOTO CBNPOTHRICHMC Ha mI- vorremsnra cucTeua, Vosenenneto na xoedmumenTa Ha MMHCHE B SABHCHMOGT OT YecTOTaTA Ha BEpTeHe 2000 90006000 ix, mint? MPH ROCTO KRAMATA Ce NpeKAOywA OT CAHO- ur, 1.20, Hswenerine ma xoefurmeirre na TO B APYFOTO NoORcHHE. KpiBaTa 3 ¢ O6- ‘ewe tohckcao a perynepuuata Chand” BMBGUE, eran. 2. xopmsorrantio; 3- B ocemummmetapos V-o6pasen apitraren ypanadine c cine BMW zpoxnuara Ha mimnrremmu Tps6on- POBOA HA BCCKH IEIHTEP ce npomenx Ges- Teneo or 231 no 673 mm c TOMOUITa Ha BEPTAML Ce MPLCTEH ¢ OTBOP, Mpes KoHTOM (OT LIEPOK LETEEEApHIeH KNeKTOP BEAAYNUT NOCTEMAG B mauuTeAMA TpEGoMpoBOS Yerupire peryaupanut mpycrena na manucrensutre TpLGONpOROAH Ha UILINApHTe OF AHH Ped Ca CREPIAHN 4pes BHAKOBH AOcTORe ¢ OGui Baa. [para Rana Ce laAzMIOKBAT OT enextpoaBuraren. brasret Ha peryampaye sasiicH rasHo OT HecToTaTa Ha BEpTeHE Ha ‘KonAHOBHA Bay. [Ips YecTOTA Ha BEpTeHe Hoa 3500 min” mgnuremanTe TpEOOMpoBO- gt ca ¢ MaxcHnanva semua, Had TAI MecTOTATA Ha BRpTeHe ABDHEOTA HM.Ce CKE+ cama. [Juanm30ueT Ha peryampane e 236° sapupTane Ha perysurpanure mpucrenm 1 ce ‘MOKpHEA 3 0-AK2:1K0 OF Is. 1.2.5. Mpomexnnen cbasn Ha rasopasnpegenenueTo OGtm enegenua. Moventire wa oTeapave 1 JaTRapaMe Ha KAAMAHNTe, HXpAseHH B Our. 1.21. sire po RS nr apse ua T0- nara, 9- rraguerrenca ata, ian, 11 supa soma, 12- Gyre, 13. Meron LNIH Ha JORBPTAHE Ha KOAIHOBHS BAT, Ce Ha punt dhast Na 2as0pasnpedeneniemo. Bas Je Ma rasopasmpesenenHeTo woraT aa ce soo6paser KaTO Kpurona avarpama (ur 1.21), Ha anarpaxara sre ua onpesap= Bawe Ha OTRAPAHETO H Ha JAKBCNEHHE Wa 3aT= BapAHETO Ha KAANAHNTe CTpAMO CKOTRETEBETE AORPTRH TONKH ca OsHEMEHIE KaKTO CCBA: @- Lrbn Ha Wanpesappane wa OTBapsHeTO Ha MMAWHTETHHA KEATON; {+ Srka HO SaRKCHeHHe Ho saTRapAHETO Hig TRSHUETETNVO ACTA, y- SFbA Ha USMpesapsaHe Ha OTRApAHETO Ho HOMYCRATCNECEN KTR: d+ vb Ma TaRbCHeAME Ha saTBapaHeTo Ha WONYCRATOAETEN Kaa. ‘breast at 6 onpereas npu- nokpueanemo wa Kaancuume, 7.2. ‘BPE.TeT, Ha KOiiTO MaHNTeERMHT i FOMIYCKATEMENUET KIAMAM Ca OT= ‘BOpeHH eAMOBpeMeEHHO. @asnre wa raiopasnperene- Hero ce onpesensr oF npodwna xa repGuuprre Ha msp6rrme (pasnpeaemrremna) sax B cine peMeHHTe = MHOFOKIMAHOBH apuratemt (2 une 3 mmerre rast wl wow 2 manyexatemeH kmnasa ‘4a MMETHAUEp) KMAMAHHTe co saapioxsar of ama repGrerit wa Ja, pagnonoReRM waa LUCIE Aposara raasa- chorserHo a TrecHHTeMarTe HM HeuTyCKATeMHEEe ‘re xaananm ((pur. 1.22). 10+ opyaons ina EH CAMOET YHA Ce NAAT AH35 Eipexrimnoctia ua razooSMena p MILIRLIpHTe Ha’ aBHraTeaa ce ONpeAEM OT CTE newra ta namuaBAHETO MM € MPACHO paGOTHO BeMIECTRO H OT CremcHTa Hi OMHCTBAHETO ao¢ of OTPAGOTHAH razone, HambaBaHeETO M OMNCTBAHCTO Ha UILANEUTRPa HEMOCPCACTBC- Mo 3aRNCH OT NPOABUAGATEMMOCTTA Ha asitTe WA MHARCHETO It HANYCKABETO HOT MpHt- ‘OKpHBAHeTO Ha KAANAHETE, Heusmennoro oGeupisane wa hasire wa rasopaampercaciHero KEM BLPTEHETO Ma | woaaHomist #a7, OPH AKO Tes hawt ca PAMMMpeHH HA wWIMeCTeHHE cHpAMO CL OTBETHHTe TaKTORe HO ABHTaTeRs, we C onmnmaaen Ho sa ipopumpaHe 1a npoucca Ha rayoo6Mena Ha aBToMoGwa- HN SBHraTeN, 2a KOliTO © THMTHO Hen PeMECHATOTO WaMeMeHHe wa padorHET Pex (4ecrorara Wa BEpTCHe Mi HOTO- papsaneto). Bu tpx6mato, Kato ce mpo- amm (Our: 1.23. Macon Gps MigeT90 pes MANTEL KIAMA 8 ANREMMOST yey MEXAMECTEM HE MOORE 2A HANpaBit Saturated e mckanccrors na mmprene TORS, HerSexwo ce mpanit xompomie- ‘orurrHo ce noaGnpat maposmmntre (11p0- mumatremiocrirte) Wa (pASHTE Ha TRAHCHETO H HISRYCKAMCTO, Ha TAXHOTO parMlONOAe- fie CRPANO TALT. WUAALT, H MPMOKPHAHeTO Nt ia sUTANADOHA oT PAGOTEH PEACE, B xoiiro apuravena paGoTit uaii-yecro Nps CKoTBCTHITTe excrMoaTALROHIEN YoAORHA. Ochopmrre cscGpaent npr noaGupanero a dbacarre ca: = BEE BHCOKOUECTOTEH ABHTATsI HATAMANETO Ha MMLIHELISpa € MpACHO PAGOTHO ay iar, 1.24, pV awarpasn na eserinra a paGonvoto wemecoTno BavuIMTEps Ha GeHINTOR ARH rarer Mpl pasora sa nploent xox: Gr RowietaonaeFADOpISACTENM MEAL, LMR, Mee os panutana c apocesina cual, & s{poceAHATE TATA € HARTAO TTMMMMTTENIRBLAT ACNE MMe SMAAUTEHO MPEAN JUN 4. e- pOreMMATA KARMA © HOMTRANG OTROPCHA, FAIOLTENERNT IRA imal c& ara sta eae AAET ReUICCTO Ce ypemiriana (MpHMepHO ¢ 10-15%), KaTo c¢ MaNO-TryBa AHHEMHHOTO ua- aarane OT MmaHITeMm TpLOOMposon (QumawuNNo copoxnbauene)- msaHitTeTHHAT Jounan ce saTmapa nO-KECHO (MO-ronmM Eras f); OBHUUARA. Ce MAKCHAKGAMATA MOEL- OCT Ha eMraTeaa, - npit no-paHMo OTBapave Ha WMYCKATEMENA Kanan (NO-TORAM TA") NO-TOANNE act OT OTPAGOTINIITE Pa3ORE HANYCKAT LNUTHELTSpa MPH AOCTATSYHO BEICOKO HAVIATAHE (0,4-0,5 MPa), cvorserio mpw TaxTa wrmycxane Oyranovo wataacxna camo 40=50% oF36 OTpaGoTHANTe raioRe; NoAOGpABA Ce OUHCTRAHCTO Ha LOLMMUTDpa H ce HaMaxaBaT Me~ SAHHUHHTe 3ary6n 3a CMsTHa HA PAGOTHOTO BemecTRO, + HO-TOsEMO MpHNOKPHBaHe Ha KcANAWHTe MPH BHCOKA HecTOTATA Ma BHPTEHE Cro Mara 3a MpOayXeaNe Ha TopyHaTa KaMepa a CMCTKA Ha: KHCPUMOMHOTO ABIOKEHMC Ha TMOBHTE NOTOUN B MATHATTEMTNA.H HONyCKATeE AMINE + H1O-PaHHOTO OTBApAHe: Hit MBIHHTCAHKA KIANAH H MO-KBCHOTO My saTRapsHe (I10- ones wea a.m B, ipur. 1.23), ontumammm npH mHcoxouectorer paGoTeH POxHM, B HMICKONECTOTHIU pexHM Ha paOoTa Wa ABMTATe-14 Ca NPKYELHA 3a HOMATERAHC Ka BEp= TAUVW MOMCHT MOPAaM TOBA, Ye CC MAMANIBA 3AIMABACTO MA UALIMELISPA C MIPACHO Pa6OTHO BEMICTRO: OTHAYATO, JOKATO HATATAHETO B IUKIMHTEpa € NO-BHCOKO OT Hans- TAHCTO B MLAMNTETAUA TpeGONPOBOA (8 KPaN Ha TAKTA LOYCKANE HW HAYATOTO Ha TAKTA sAHeHe) Npes MRANTESTHN KIANAN B MbTHHTEAHHLE TpLOONpOBOA KrTHUAT OTPAboTH AM ratone, KOTO Cie] TOBA Ce BPELUAT BLUETLTSpa, SacMaiocst nACTO B sero (KOCIpH UMCHTST Ha OCTATBUTUNTE FazoMe Ce yueeIMABa); NPH TaKTA CrSCTABANC, KOTATO HAAATa= NETO 8 LOEUOLIBpa MPCs waNKraNCTO B MonmTTeAMA TPLbomposoa, nper KxaNaNA “act of paSoTHoTo nemecTBo ce BpBmA COpaTHo B TpsGonposoza. ~ np pabora Ha ARHraTeAN c HHcKA ‘IcCTOTATA Ha SBPTeHC OTBApAHETO Ha HONYCKA- ‘TOHHIG KIANAH HM JaTBAPAHETO HA MBIEHTeAHN KAanaH TpxOsa aa Geaar GawsKo 20 ADOT, a 5a yoroimsa m uKoNOMiera paGora Ha ABHTaTeAE Ha Mpaser XO MPHMOKpH- ‘saNeTO Ha KIanAMETE TpsGna sta Grune nose Ryn. ‘Or watomeHOTO ce BIDKAA, Ye Np NOAGHpaneto ua jaye Ha Fasopampeeneane- ‘To (HtpombmkHTeAHOCT, PaIMOaArane b PAGOTHHA LINKBA, NPHMOKpHBAHC Ha AUIATIAHITC) RewiGexHo ce npaneT KOMMpoMHIcH. ToxGparnre asi ca orrRAIH camo 3a ompene- ACH PAGOTEH PexHM, A MPH OCTAHATHTE PAGOTHH PEAHMH HE OCHTYPABAT OMTHMANTHO OMHOTBAHE Ha METETEpA-OT OTPAGOTHLMN rasoBe At SAIMBABALETO My C MpacHo paGoTHO Bemigerso, Sarona He ¢ HOOYAKBAHO, 4¢ ce NOAAPAT JuMIHTEAHH yCLINR 3a paypaGorBa- He HO MCXSHIGMH, KONTO 2A OCHTYPABAT MPOMCHMHBH ihasH Ha raIopaampeeTeHUeTO. B saBRCMMOCT OT TAXHOTS CAOKHOCT MH BLIMOVKHOCTH B CAA HIM ApyTa CTENCH Ce MH- HHMAANUpAT KOMNPOMUCHTE OCLecTRABAHE Ha raI00G Mea, ‘Visexeapannss wa Mercedes-Benz 11 Daimler-Benz noxaseat, se upe2 ynpannenne ‘Ha (pase Ha rasopaanpesezcHmero H MOBAMTaHeTO (XOJa) Ha KAAMAHTe BOOCHIAHOR ABHTATEA BLPTHULHAT MOMCHT MOsKE A ce YBEANHH ¢ OKONO 14% cpeqHO B UeAH -pHn- Tav0H Ha WEMEHEHHe Ha YeCTOTaTA Ha BEPTeHe (NOPAAN YRETHMUBAHE Ha KOCHHUHEHTA Ha mauene), Hemo noseve, npomenmimire cpoa MoraT Ja ce HINOAsyBAT 3a CLUNECT- BeHO HAMAIRANE WA MEXAHIIEWTE 3aryON 3 CMIMHA Ha paGOTHOTO ReUIECTRO (mOMTIe- ure sary6u) @ JBHTSTeMHTe € HCKPORO SanatBAHe, Npy paGoTaTa HM ¢ HACTEEIHO HATO sapsawe i Ha npasen xo. LyxxoRoTo xommiecrso npscio paGoTHo nemecuo ce pery- Bupa He ¢ ApOCeMMpaHe (NPHTBApABe HA |pocemHATA KAaNa), a c mo-paHHO (NpeaH 2.M.T.) HAM MO-KECHO (CREA A.M.T.) 3ATRAPAHE Ha TL THNTTEMENA KAANAH, MPH KOTO MO- 2kC JA Ce NOCTMTHE MKOHOMHA Ha rOpHBO 9=15%. Beawouaiocrire 1a waMaamzane Ha nownenwTe sary6x mpH pabora 1 Gercumonse ABMraTex Ha Mpaven XOq ca MMOcTpupann Ha (per. 1.24, Tipw KoNBeHMMOHAICH rago~ PAINpeACAMTEICH MEXAHHETEM HA MpAI|H XO APOCETHATA KAANA € MOUTH HAIG aT~ BOpCHA H HUMrAHCTO p, 8 KPAX Ha MweHeTO e MuOrO HHCKO (Gur, 1242), Bampuxo- avara rom 4a p-V fMarpaMara (scacay sunulTa Ha Takra HonycKawe br W aWMHNTA va Taxra MaHene ra) wspatesa noMeniTe sary6u mpH cucuaTa Ha paSoTHOTO Bemec-7 mo, Te ca shavuirreaim, cuctasaxsar 30-40% or oGuurre Mexanwunin saryOu wa Toa Peat. OSewnt Vo onpeacaa tumciosoTo xorituectso npacuo pa6oTHO BemieeTmO, 1o- OGxomHNO sa paSorata Ha aBMrateaN Ha NpaseR xog, Cimoro unKi0B0 Komriecreo mpacHo paGorHo semecTBo (cbuULAT oGeM Vz) womce 2a Ce OTMEPH NP HaMAHO OTROpcHa APOCCAMA Kiana, aKO MANMTEIHMAT KAMAN Ce SBTROPH SHEMHTETHO NO-pawo, mpeaw aM.r. (r. a, dur. 1.246), PaboTHoTO BemecTso, HOCTBMIEIO 8 LIMIHEPa 20 SATwaparicTo Ha KAAMAMA, CC PASUIMPARA AO HAARTAHE py Tlomerre sary6x, uopaternt Che saiupecxopairara r0UL, Ca SHEMITTETHO NO-MANKH, Cimoro umeioso KoANYeeTeo npacto paboTHo memIecTRO Moxe Ja ce TONY Ht 2X0 MPH HAIL AHO OTSOPEHA APOC AIA KNANA I AMNTETHNMNT KMNAH Ce SaTROPH “eAtTH- TeAHO nO-KECHO CHER ALM-T. (Gur. 1.24n). Eps asioxcee wa Gyratoro OT r.al-7. eM AMT. MULDIFANeTO B IKLIHEURPA Ce HOMCHS N10 MuNATA ra, a IPH TaKTa crecTaBAHe, KoraTO MANATAHCTO Ce NOBHINH AO HAETAHETO 8 m.THiTTeAHNE TpsGonposoA (npuGmH- SMTenHO Paso Ha aTwocipepHOTo) (T. a), paGomHoro nemecTao ce sputia OGpaTHO 8 Mumurremem tpeGonposoa Ao waTwApAHeTO HA Musanererms scmanaM (r. as), Tose mre sary6m camo ca sHasHTeTHO NO-MANKIL. To noconers mavsct pw ynpasnewit KNaMaHH MOR 2A Ce peryampa mMAOBOTO Romriccrso mpacto paGoTHo BeMiecTEO M MPH YacT#M4Ho HATOBApBANe Ha zBMraTCHA, kato ¢ Tona ce HaMaaasaT nowmenuTe saryGH, TAKA apocemiara Knana ome a Cé 11. AUHOWH KATO Opran 2a ynpasnenne Ha GeHIHOBRA JBHTaTeN. Tipn ympasaceme wa KnanawiTe Moke 28 Ce IKON H cucTEMaTA 3a petoxpKy.an- not #a onpaGoTaam rasoxe. TIpxt paGora na amitraTens HA pexanam, MpHt KOWTO € HeOG= Xone PeUMpRYaALIN Ha OTPAGOTHUIH FaIOR, ATETHITETHHAT KAMAN CC OTSApH Ha MEFTeIHO Mo-patlo MPeAW F.MLT., T.¢. YREAEIARA Ce MPUNOKPMBAHETO Ha Kaanawrre. Yacr OF oTpaGorrmre rajone MOcTSnBaT B MmAIHMECAHHA TPLGONPOBOA, a cacm TOBA ce SPBULIT & WHCINELTEpa, KATO PAIPEAAAT MPACHOTO paGOTHO BEUACCTBO, ChIaARAliNET yo! AOBHA, MPH KONTO He ce OBpasysar NO, C ympapagesct sanaen npH “AacTHINo HATORApRAHE HUpaxeH NON Ha aBHiraTcaN eH paSoTeH peagm. CieTesm 3a imeneime nosoxeumero ma ane na masmeneTo ® paGorm mwnsba. Tazoma cHicresci ca mpiomenx m zauraremn Alfa Romeo, Nissan, Mercedes- Benz. ‘Te He MpoMerst tbasitre ma Kaanastiere (npoqBIKHTeNHOCT, XBPAKTOPHCTHEA Ra3B Nopastranicto J, wa xaanarwrre), Pasnoxarancro wa asara wa winycxanero B paGorsin REET € HEHEMGHHO, MpoMeHa ce cano (basara Ha maARCHETO. Yeerora nie eas Hea Hiutexsaima koa nonoeenevo ia fasaTa na muuteHero Mo-roryma seaxcn-| Boers ‘Madtiin somtooT grim Bheerh “gam [verona patos FIPS S01 5 mpasen xo Geer am gan, ur, 1.25. Vowensune aa asara wa mwatewero 3a OTHALINA KapRETEpACTHKN IM ARETATEA ip paints MeCTORN Hea BpTEHE Visuoxsarmara som nonoachmero wa dhaxata 4a maneHeTo 4a pasture HecTo- TAH Ha BYpTeNe ca noKasaHH wa hur. 1.25. Mo-KecHoro orpapaHe wa retanremuuTe xaanamn (no-Gmn9 20 F.M,7.) ce sono.a 3a YonoBKeTA Ma Mpa 3¢H Noa W MaKcHManHa MoMmocT, Maaxoro npxnoxpymane Ha K1a- HawirTe mpait Tos Ma4HE 10,3 XOAMLIE 3a BPeMCBItTe MINCKBAHH Ha mpasen XOJ, a HeroBaTa BRI- MOmHOGT 3a NO-KCHO saTBapaNe Ha MmMTeMTe KaanaMK ro MpaBH MOAXOMAM 3a ycnoRMATA 2 ‘Wa MakcHMa@NHa mommtocr. [lo- PAHHOTO OTRAPAHE Ha remeueren- un DUE 126, Custer Alfi-Romeo 2a npowernann 485% eve xnanaitH cHOMATA 2a oT, J pCi met a Mme Ione: 2- perio. MATIIHPAHE HA BSPTALLUCA Mo- LEC MR TRBOST wer pH nacea ~sccToTaTa Wn = (scm ce Homes no mu spe eprexe. B port suanason Se sd ef eae See es Poses SEE na anrareat oF ican 20 mms capena npyaciie, ‘Ka YeCTOTA Ha BBpTeHc cHcTeMas 7 ‘Ta 6H Morna na sano4ma Cc mO-KeCHO OTBapwMe HA MAHHTEMHHTe KAAMAHH 4a OCHTyps- Bane Ha Yeroitia paGora tia npazext XO, 3a TIPeMIHABAN KDM NO-paxHO OTBapante na39 TRTHHTSIHHTS KASTEN, 20 CC ONTHMAIRINpA BAPTAMOIA NOMCHT MpH FCKA eCTO- ‘Tara Ha BLPTEHe 1 TOFARA AA Co BRPHE KEM TO-KBCHO OTRAPAHE Ha MbAEUNTETMETE Ka NAHM 38 NOAVURBAHE Ha MAKCHNCLMIA MonEHOCT, Tesi MPOMEHH B PAITONOXEHHETO HO (jovara wa m.rrenero B paGorHta WiKKbA Ce NOCTHTA Hpes aBspTane Ha repGHMIMHLA BAT Ha MBTHITETHHTE KAGMAKH B HYRHATA MOCOKA CNPXMO 3KOHOTO KONeNO, KOETO ro ‘saIB WAC. Cucmenama Alfa Romeo e nocranena 8 npoimogerao # 1982 r., sa 2a nocpemme AMEPHRAMCKHTE HOPMM 3a TOKCIMHH BeIECTBa 4 90 MOAOGpaRaHe ycToiMHBocTTa Ha paGora Wa ApHrarens Wa npases xo. ToaoGpena sepeus, ¢ KOTO HIMEHCHMeTO Ha bré:1a Ka IINPCBAPRAKE Ha OTRAPAHCTO Ma THANICTETHNTE KAMAN e yRemIeHO OT 20° va 32° c aaneaena » Expona wixoaKo rom no-Kecuo. Pasnpere menue BazoBe ce sansioksar c Repura, Bepiexnoro m26ao xoaeno 3 (dur. 1.26) xa repSieaas wax | va munUrremnere KAAMAMIE Ha Ha BRTPCHMATA MORPXHOCT Mpasi mumTORC 5. pec TeHosiuMOTO Gyrato 2 sta No BBEMIRATA CH NOBYPxHOCT MpaBH wETIMORe HC saree HO ¢ REpIOKHOTO TB6HO KONEIO, a_NO BUTPCLIMATA NOBLPXHOCT- BIENTOBM HLTHNOBC, 3a- ucneHH ¢ BHNTORITTe uLMMOBe 6 Ha rspOrime Ba Mpen ropGirmix san m mpwcreR- BHAHOTO Gyrato ¢ pasnonomeHa suMIpasmemara Kamepa 4, saTBOpeHa OTBBH OT Be- PIKHOTO 366HO KOaeO, a ormper oT xanax. Or camiounara cHoTeMA, no KaHaA B rbp- SHIN Ba.T, B NILIPABATTIHATA KAMEpA NocTRMBA MAcNO. ExeKTPOMArHHT, MOHTHDAH KANAKA OTKLM Kpaa Ha repOitune Ban ¢ BepioKHOTO sbOuO Koaeno (Ha durypara He © MOKa2AH), 32TBOPA MUPTOR KARMA, ¢ KOETO HEITHNAHETO Ha MacIO Of XEApARAMTHATA xaMepa ce MpeveTanoRNBa, HATATAMETO B Mea ce mosraRa, Tos AeHeTENE Ma WANATA- HOTO B XHApABINYHRTA KAMEpa MpECTe- HoRHAHOTO Gyrano ce npeMecraa no OcTa HG FEpOMWHMA BATH TH KATO € CEEPRINO © NETO “pes RemFTORN MLTHTIO- ke, Fo RUREPTA cnpAMO BepHARHOTO "B6- HO KONENO, CKOTRETHO CHPAMO KONAHO- BM BAT- LPKTET Ka WoNpesapRane HA Ommapsuero Ha momHWTemTe Knanantt ce ynemriaea, Koraro ynparngsasue enexrponen Gnox onperemu, ue © HeOGxoxMMO br- bar 1.27. Cares Nissan sa mpowesman dnam raxoptapesetentero J- sepmranto s.8i0 katteno: 2. repGinsest wax, 3 acto gr evmsoaTa “eam py nom akawtone G- pina Youu 7- npucrevosicino Gyrato € marrow num- THMATA KAMCpa Ce HAMANABA W BBIB~ {ons io Goipauiaia N BSUBMATa DORUPLIOSY paTHATA Mpyainia 7 RPBIIA NpKCTEHO- nuumoro Gyraao oGpario 3a no-aa.tko oF cexyan HooGxozuniurr suiana3oH 3a aMecrsave Ka (pazava tea mernHeweTO MoxKe JE Ce MOC sure Ges npexoMepHo yaeaueuasane Ha Xo Ha NPSCTeHOBILIOTO GyTARO, UXO RMIeCTO IUDANH MLTHLIORE NO BEHIIMATA My TOBSPXHOCT CC HEMIO:TIYBAT BUNTOBME ULEMUDBC, AK roe cucmemama Nissan (ipur. 1.27), Tipwsaomrer na aciicrane ¢ cou, HO 7a pasa xa or evcreara 1a Alfa Romeo, npscresosuamoro Gyraio 7 Wala BHIETORIC ULIALOBE 140 Teo Tea Fisica cos XapaicTepicTonaaTa na ONANTaReTO Wa I TeamNA Kata ua mprexe Tlo-ramanan semen Eases sauna MotrmioeT ‘eal Flo-ronan mupram MONET Yerottirna patora Fipaseat ta | a mpasen on lee oh. a ae sit so 2 28, Xapascrepiicrioa: 1m npowewsut spas, nonurane ‘aa ormope- gum ‘ MO ARETE NORSPAEMEL- BHTpPeUEHATA HM RBELNNATA, KOETO NOWORSBA NO-TOAIM UrLM Ha sampprane na repGrrmma pan 2 cnpmwo nepxuoro ‘n.6Ho Koneno J pH ARAeHO ocoBO Mpewecrsaue Ha GyranoTo 4 ChOTBETHO flO-kOMMAKTHO YeTpoiicrBo. Ocues TOBA OyTa- ‘AOTO € Pa3Ie7CHO Wa ABE YACTH, KOHTO Ce 3AaBPAAT WeAHO OT MAIKH OPHTHCKANTT TUMChI MOB AMP AHeTO bial KamanHTe.CucrenTe 3a YTpARAeHHE HA NOTOACHNETO Ha (hasara ma menncneTo n paboTHHa mance waMCHNT NOAOKeHMeTO Ha PEpOMUNTe Bi Trealintenmure KaanaNH CrpsMo KONAHOBIA Ran, 3a mA ce ONTHMAMENpA MOMEHTET Ha ‘JOTRAPAHG Ha TIhARATCAHNTe KAANANH, Te NPOMCHAT H MOMCHTAT Ha OTBApAHE Ha KAO- Tanne. O6aYe OnTHMAMIOTT MOMCHT Ha OTBEpAHe wa TRAHETEMMTE KNANAHN Ce HS MCHA M0-mamIko OT OITIMATHHA MONCHT Ya 3ATBAPAHETO IM MPH CLUATA NeCTOTATA Wa BUPTCHE. JaToBa Tesw CHCTEMH He HSNOIYRAT HAMEAKO BLAMO'HOCTIETe 3A 110,206pABA- He Ha BEPTALLI MOMEHT "pes yNpARACHHC Ha WOMEHTHTe Ha OTRAPAHE H 3ATRApATHE HE TRaHWTEMHHTe Keanaen, To-cacaenTe CHCTEMM 3a MPOMEHIHEO “LIMWKBAHE HQ Ka OHNE MOPAT 18 KSMCHAT MOMCHTA Ha 3aTRApAMC HA KIAMAKMTC HESABHICHMO OT MO- Menta na orpapsneTo wm. XapaxrepucTHxNTe Ha NORAKTAReTO Ha KeIAnaKHTS, NOKASA- WH Ha bar. 1.28, co nocturar oT TakaBa cHcTenta, Taxana cvcrema woxe aa ce ochmiecTait or rsp6uvex pat ¢ MHOropaaMepim rep- Grins (MopGumm, Ha KOHTO MpodroreT B OcoBO HaNPARTeHHe © NPOMCHINB WIM CTATALTO- BHREH) H NOBINTOYH Ha KTANAHHTe C HAKDOHABALIA Ce OCHORA, 22 4 Ce HAFOAMAT ikbNt41 norypxnmara wa repGmurre, Tpit ocono waMectnane wa repOwneux nan oF ceoTaCTeH XHLIPABIMHCH MeXAHICTEM paLMiIHHt yHOCTHUM oT rEpOuunITe (C pameicH mpotprt) ‘QIRIOKBAT KARMAHTE H CHOTRCTHO OCBINECTRSBAT PaITIMYHH XAPAKTEPHCTHKH HA TOB~ AMFaMcTO wot (MOMCHTH Ma OTRApINC M TATRApIMC, MAKCHMCATHO TIORAMTANe, MpomEI~ 2KMTETHOCT Wa OTROPCHO CucTOmHHC). Ocowara cHuma 2a Mpewecreane Ha TapOHHHN Ba.T, Honda wa cpaseerremo npocra cuctema (pur, 1.29), Tourareaxr © ¢ verupn Kra- maa Ha weump. Zsara Micka 4ecTOTATa Ha BEpTCHe & i B #-$ w cpemta 3 sa mugoxa ecto crea a mee tee bs Pena Gyiato> Tara ta moprenc) st-rpae KOO q ihm act, & sapamnn ato Cyrano. atop ae. 5: orp femeis_ uuubrs 1. aa tia A OGM Ha KiaGuioras 11> MeO (wpa 4, cpema 5 Tanyneeen rea: meamTenen mote ropa 6). B aperre xoGreamunt ca npoGirrss oTRopH, yertopeamn wa ocTa sta PupGxreetEN Bar, KO- MTo sacTapaT 8 eaHa HHA, KOTaTO repGuUATe ca Ha GaxoBaTa OKPRKHOCT oT MpodsTa Hucua vecrora Haooka yecrorg 4M. B tem omopu ca pasno- Ha Bapreke Ha BBprese JORCHH OTICIMITe YacTH Ha Tj Mapanrio Gyrano (mpaara act 7-5 mepsata KoOnmua 4, ‘Bropata act 8- 3 cpcanata amyad oyrano ba Sere KOGrIMHEAE Cue Macao wowhient ns OH 130, Mevamesny sanpencnovnate a anesanero [Ip MHEKH MeCTOTATA Ha coistareat ipice's sok raae pumas Scteniats seat actiaaa, eae Goana (npyacia J0 4 nprticKa ao epeanara repGuua), [pu sucoxu “ecrotara Ha Beprene cackTpoHHET ynpasitsaM GnoK NoAABA CHTHAN B enekrPoMarHuTeH KaanaH,a2 koliro Mpomycka MacaO nog HAAATaHe OT MacMeHATA MarHeTpaaa no Kanan 8 rep6i Mi BAM MmpsaTa KOGMAEUA 20 KaMepa Mpea xnapanmHMHOTO Gyraao (chur. 1.30). Macsoro ssraacksa uupanneimoro 6yra0, CheTAREHO OT mBeTe “ACTH H orpaHine- Tenmus peor. To saKmo4Ra Tpitre KOOI-TINUN *deAMO, TAKA Ye cpeaHaTa ep rua, KOATO Es See © Mo-BHCOKA oT pyrite me, 1 ‘samBIERRA KTAMAHETE, Enexrponnust ynpanaspany Gnox caegm paGoTHua pexnm Ha amnravem (HaToBapsatie Ht 4ecTo- Ta Wa BEpTeHe) H mpeskmouna SAABIOKRAHETO Ha KAAMANHTE- OF repOiurre 3a Mucka secToTaTa a spprene wu of ropOuuara sa aH oka ecTorara wa moprene, C ‘TaIM cHcTeMa MOBAMTaKeTO Ha KAARMNITE H MpobsucrreanocT- Ta Ha dbasmre ca yreanserm mp cbur. 1.31; Cietema Nissan 3a nenpextcriaro ynpare- Uwe Ma MOMTTA Ma orRapAe K MomTaNe a eiunTe: PAGOTR WA ABHrATeNE C RHCOKA et <2 poor peasy a anurareiw, - mn wecrorara na sxprené. CeoTmer- ne ret a8 HOOT: a ie Ha YO SxCHCHIpHKOR Huvl, 4 nocTommo- HO, 3@ ABHTaTen C BCMYKBaHC, & " 2 gina, O UPANARAIL CAL aNCHMAMHATA MOIIMOCT ¢ YBe= Fiat cape 1 tar a aricna ¢ 23%, Karo ¢ ysenmacta ian, 19. ston MMR Ee igen STS ML MAKINATHATA vecToTaTa wa ‘ocr apeamaani excepon Ha Buprene, a edhexrmemmr suprem MONCHT € yacineeN w nemex ananason, TosoSpeuTe mypralL MOMENT Mt XapaxTEpHC- ‘Tika Ha AburaTena BOART 10 nlO-MamBK paxxog Ha ropHBD, (Citcrenm 3a nenpext.cuaro ynpanaemme Ha MoMeHra ta oTRapane 1 nonanra- Hero ma xmanamirre. Cucmexama Nissan ynpassusa wenpexaciato (Gescrenenno) RAKTO PatmonoxxeHiteTO iia awere w paGorHH LanceA (MOMENTHTTE Ha OTBApAHE Ht 3aT- BapaHE Ha KIGNANNTE), TaKa M MonAMTaNeTO HA KOANAMLTe OT HYZIa gO MAKCHTMYM. Ta ce cReTON OT ame noncHeTewn (hurr. 1.31): MexamueA SaMBIOKBAIIA CHETeMA Ha KAa- TAHHTe H CNERTPEMCCKH HUITANNTEACH MCXAMIETEN Mexamrmmara axsroxsawa cyicTeMa npespsmma euptemmoro aBmeHe Ha JAUBIPRBAUU EKCHCHTPHKOS Ban 9» tamspraHe Ha oIeeMmTA ce rEpGuNn /2, JOT Patio Hentocpe.zcTneHO 10 nonwravnrre JO a xannamere 1. Excuenrpuxonua wan 9 ce sAmIOKBa ¢ BepHra OT KONINOBIA nan. Bypreswmoro JMCKCHNE Ha CKCLEHTPHKOBNE ‘Ban ce mpeoGpasyea OT MPCAABATEMHHA MCXAMMSM, CBCTABCH OT TANMIOKBAININ eKC- ueeTpax 8, MoTomaKaTa 7, KOGHAMURTA SH npeamsaremms nocr [4, » moncens ABH cenit wa rapGunata 72, KOATO, MBLPTAHIKH Ce OKONO cKCUCHTPHKORHA Baz, zelicTRA Sepxy Tosauratture 1a kxanauere, Kaaniinrre ce ornapst noa aciicranfeTo Ha mozee- mara ce rpGuua, a ce sasaper oT MpyAHEH, Encxrpiveckwr warms mmmrenes MexaHigsM ce CacToH oF ympanammanmix excuceT- PHKos wan 6, Bypxy “nitro CRCUEHTpAK € OKAYeHA KOGIEMUATA 5 Ha ‘TMpezasate Hus MexamiteM, caepsan pes aocTa (5 M1 BUNTOBHE uapeAp (suuros wax x raitka) 13 c MOCTOAHHOTOXOBHA ABMraren 4. EnexrpomBHraTeaaT 3aBBpTa YnpaBAmamui eKCUCHT- Plikos pam Ha OnpeneneH sra7, HSMeHMLKH NOAOACHHETO Ha excueHTpHKA, Ha KoitrO