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    SAT Lesson 7

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    Exercises on Lesson 7 (Data Analysis and Probability)

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    SAT Lesson 7

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    431 views15 pages

    Exercises On Lesson 7 (Data Analysis and Probability)

    Uploaded by

    Peter Lee
    SAT Lesson 7

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 15
    — . ia (Exercises on Lesson(7) } Data Analysis, shatistics and Ces Tarch ~ Ey pt ioe Probability YA vesearcher Yandomly selected 36 Setond— 9rade boys tum wilson Elementary School to participate ina study about Che effects of exercise on memory Ad the end of the Study, the Yesearcher Concluded that Yegulay pavticipation in modevate-leve| ererCise has a positive effecé on memoly. The resuly of the study Can be genevalized Zo Which of the fdlowing Populations ? @Al boys at Wilson Elementary School. @ AN students at Wilson Elementary School. OA Second-Gvade boys at Wilson Elementary School. 6) All Second - gyade students at Wilson & Jemendary School. Sol. ~The sample Space is = 38 Setond-JYade boys Lin Wilson Elementary Schoo}. So, the Covlect answer is © Dx. Mohamed pboe\saoud TVel-. 0/55 3)0 37 35 | 2\ In the xy-Plane, the 9yaph of the lineay function £ Contains the poinz’s (2,44) and (45)2). Which of the following gefines £ pas @f@=4x-4 O £6) = 4X43.5 OfM-bx4 © fW=Lu 35 Sol: Fist Solution — (with Calculator) ~- The lineay function (£(x) = A+B ‘ff (Reke| >|] an Enter Values ) ftom two poinds) of K Le 254 Entey Nla\ues ee Zwo points} of Y Le 4,)2 ang “f ear 0) i] -)- I We get A=-4 Then “Wf Gipe\ 0-2) Vie Jet B=4 Then Ae] So, {@= A+8X > f0)=-4+ 4X [answer @) SeOM SpJution (without Glade | Calculating lineay function L(y) = mtb FYom s)ope oY two Points (2 5 4) an ope [ Fer two po G Q p J (4512) = 4 yet 8 4 = 72k 4-4 = 4-2) > ys 4yeu-d +4 P ¥24X-844 2 Yy2dX-G bes SQ =4x-4 Lanswey @) [Cross Mulzipy) Each Yow of the table above gives a pai of yalwes Gov the Vatiobles x and. Thete is a \ineay ve lationship between x and ¥. Which of the folowing 3vaphs Could yepreseit the Yelationship? rid y | Jo ede b) sthegher Sol: Solution (with Calculator) “: The lineal £unction af ras) in Enter Values [ Ftom above Zable | of x [% vn, Enter Values [ From above Zable) of Yo44) [e* hana) and gy. | step pag Be) Heh we Jet A=-\ TthenfAc] Step (Shit| of} {5} [2] 2] we get B=3 Then[Ac| So $u)=A4BY > Le: y-tatercept at point (05b)=(0,-1) So, the Colect answer is @) yy @etston OS) Maince ast Lo ing Pri Material ‘ost pee an each 9 PM day | figurine | figurine SE Wood] $5 $4 $10 Hard wood} . $ 10 Clay | $20 $3 $9 the Zable above shows the Costs for a sculptor Co make figuyines out of Various materials. The main tenance Cost is the Cost Zo Keep the Cools needed to WovK with the CoW¥esponding mMazervial in 204 Condition The Sculptor makes figurines fom only one mazeria) €ach day Zo Keep this Cost Jow. The profit fiom selling the figurines is equal to the total Selling OYice for Zhe figurines minus both che Cost to produce them and Che maintenance Cost- (rhe Sculptor makes and Sells £ Soft wood S:gurines in & Single day. On that day » What is the profit P, in dollars, terms of £7 @ p25+4F © P= 6-5 © P=lof @ paleh +s Sol: mayes £ Soff weed fGunines Sop £ Sof Weed Sygur ines Sas P= 6f£-5 [answer @] ta The SenlpEoY alle males Glove Carvings. the profits P, Lom macing and Selling C Stone Cavvings m one day isgwen by Che equation P= 7c- 40. Which of Pe following is Che best inter pretation fT in the Context of the obleme Orne Danount of in cvease) PYofit for every Corvin OTe numer of Carvings Chat need to be Sold 45 havea Yo -dollay profit. ©The Cosé per day Co maintain the stne. Caywng Cools. Q) The number of Carvings that need tobe Sold to increase Profit by me doy, So)- -< The equation bese fie imter precation P=7c-+4e has slope 7>06 ie. Slepe 7 is positive , > Pis increasing ‘answer 6] BB Next week, dhe sculp&y Wants Co have aPplofit of at jeasé $\25 ,and she wil) Spend 5 days making Only chy Figurines. ASSuming all the Ligurines Ehat ave made, will be Sold, what iste minimum Number ef Clay figurines the Sculptor Shoug make Zo Yeach this Foal, Qld fivurine, Q2) Figurines ‘ ©3S8 F9ur ines @ 75 Figurines, Foy cla y 2 shewill Spend 5 days = 5x 26 Sos 9f -3f- 20x5 BS 25 > 62 Joo yJ25 => GLE 1254100 ~~ oy tes =37 There fore , es 4] Quesdionsi\-@l pansies 6) _ the table above shows the distribution of Class sizes for the 20 math Classes ata high Schoo). What isthe mean math Class Size? @282 0285 ©234 30 So). ~~ “Mean = Sumef all Zeng). (EME 8 Tota) number of Zerms sy 20 math Classs iS “The mean moth Cla ass E =s = 234 56V 16 widow 26 = 235.4 (Answer ©) [Z\ the math Jepovenest- Chairperson Wants to show Lhe principa) of the Schoo) Zhe number af math classes by seize as a percentage of the Cotal number of math Classes. Which zype of raph is most Useful for chis purpose 7 @ Seaczerplot —(L) Bok Por © Line 9Yaph @ Cwcle ay¥aph. Sol: a ~ The Jyaph which Yepresents percentage is Circle G¥aPh [answer @) [Sl what effect would removing Zhe cutliey have on the mean math Class Size and the median | math class size? — @ the mean would increase, and the median Would stay the Same. ( The mean Would increase , and che median Would increase - © the mean Would stay the Same, and the Median Would stay the Same. D7he mean Would Stay the Same, and che median Would inctease. Sol: 20\ vemoving the Outliey Mas Vea Li 28a | Eee [Ser | | so = GE -6 (stay ¢ the Same) Medion = average of two as middle Values = Se = £55 =297 19 i:€. Mean incre Sos Lhe Covvect answley is g anin eases) TF New Student is Yandomly placed into one of the 20 mach Classes, What is the Plobability Chat Che Student will he ina math Class Chat alveady has 30 oY more students» OF O - Osh Oat Se). Lehr py? Hat student ina meth Class already has 30 oY More Students. j of E mbey of Possidle out Comes Total number of possible ourComes ~ PE) = > Total numbey of Chises ae “Minimum and Maximum oo 5 bo & 1 BO Minimun temperature (°F) The scatterplot above Shows the minimum ond maxima” Cemperatuves in July for \3 selected Cities inthe United stazes. For the Cities Showns Which of the fo\\lowing is Closest to the maximum temPevature Loy the City with the median minimum Zempevature @ 64's Ove 's O84 Obs'¢ So\- F¥om SCottey plot the number of points=19 (od) Soy the median = ag) =15 Ss Poin Numb a \o% point lo oe has b4.°¢ Minimuat empeva ture [yar has B46 maximum Lemperatwie[ y ~ axi) So, the Correct answeris © ir iY The graph of the line in the Xy- plane above Shaws the Yeladionship between éhe Guancit ies x and. Which of the Following quations yepresents x in Zevms of y 7 @X=\2-3y O x= 12-43 Ox=8-3y © xX=8- £4 solution (1) mee Solution (2) Cwith Ca\Culazoy) \ (Without Calculator) the vinear function ~~ | Eye shope of two points D> LO=2AtBY (0, 8) and (12 ’ 9) step (Mead 3]—s] 2] x yy ve st Sacer con ial Ender Values [Fim Sap (dw reaomans Sk

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