CE 522 Quiz no.

Name: Mckent V. Entienza Date: Sept. 4, 2020

1. Define the following terminologies:

a. Water resources

Answer: These are the sources of water that are usefeul or potentially usefeul to humans. Uses of water
include agricultural, industrial, household, recreational and environmental activities.

b. Water stress

Answer: Water stress is define on which situation where there is not enough water for all users, whether
agricultural, industrial or domestic.

2. Give at least 5 causes of water stress.

Answer: *Population Growth

* Increased affluence

* Expansion of business activity

* Climate change

* Pollution and water protection

3. Bohol’s water resources is one of the most fragile resources that needs to be managed. Write at least
4 major river basins in Bohol that are considered to be the potential sources of water in the province
and at least 2 corresponding known threats to these watersheds.

Answer: The 4 major river basins in Bohol that are considered to be the potential sources of water in the
province and threats to these watershed are the ff:

a. Loboc Watershed

* Improper waste disposal

* Inappropriate use of fertilizers and pesticides.

b. Ipil Watershed

* Flooding

* Heavy siltation and sedimentation

c. Carood Watershed
 * Flooding

* Inadequate supply of water

d. Wahig - Inabanga Watershed

* Low soil fertility

* Kaingin and traditional farming practices

4. Give at least 5 steps that one can do to help prevent pollution of our water resources.

Answer: a. Conserve water by turning off the tap when running water is not necessary.

b. Take great care not to overuse pesticides and fertilizers.

c. Dont throw litter into rivers, lakes and oceans.

d. Dont throw paints, oils or other forma of litter down the drain.

e. Use environmentally friendly household products, such as washing powder, household

cleaning agents and toiletries.

5. What is seawater intrusion and how can it be prevented or minimized?

Answer: Seawater intrusion is the movement of saline water into freshwater aquifers, which can lead
to groundwater quality degradation, including drinking water sources, and other consequences. It can
be prevented or minimized by maintaining the proper of well drilling and well depth.