𝑉𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒

𝑎𝑐𝑢𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑖ó𝑛
𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔í𝑎
𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑎
𝑉𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑑𝑒 𝑇𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑗𝑜 𝑇𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑖ó𝑛 𝑇𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑝é𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑑𝑎
𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑗𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑟 𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔í𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔í𝑎
= − + −
𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑛𝑜 𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑎 𝑎𝑙 𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑟
𝑎𝑙 𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑎 𝑎 𝑎𝑙𝑟𝑒𝑑𝑒𝑑𝑜𝑟 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑗𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑗𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑎

𝑑 𝐸𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡
= 𝑄 − 𝑊 + 𝐹𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝐸𝑒𝑛𝑡 − 𝐹𝑠𝑎𝑙 𝐸𝑠𝑎𝑙
𝑑𝑡

𝑊 = ∆𝐹𝑖 𝑃𝑉𝑖 + 𝑊𝑠

𝑑𝐸𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡
= 𝑄 − 𝑊𝑠 + 𝐹𝑖 𝐸𝑖 + 𝑃𝑉𝑖 𝑒𝑛𝑡 − 𝐹𝑖 𝐸𝑖 + 𝑃𝑉𝑖 𝑠𝑎𝑙
𝑑𝑡
𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑠𝑎𝑙
 𝑉𝑖2
𝐸𝑖 = 𝑈𝑖 + + 𝑔𝑧𝑖 + 𝑜𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑠
2

𝐻𝑖 = 𝑈𝑖 + 𝑃𝑉𝑖

𝑑 𝐸𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡
𝑄 − 𝑊𝑠 + 𝐹𝑖𝑜 𝐻𝑖𝑜 − 𝐹𝑖 𝐻𝑖 =
𝑑𝑡

𝑉𝑠2 − 𝑉𝑒2
𝑄 − 𝑊𝑠 = 𝑚 ℎ𝑠 − ℎ𝑒 + + 𝑔 𝑧𝑠 − 𝑧𝑒
2