OXFORD rwoup- ‘nial ne eto wor fouess wnat What happens inthe at chapter? Ae those sentences te or fase? Tek he Bos, re Fate 4 Sabin colsers hit al Fron nJerution, oo o o alan an alan nape por pape 4 iy oe fo, tu ress promise to Slain 4 The Crcpeans agen # nw cradle {San dna ate wth ing Reena ooo0000 ooo 1b Salacn tos the Franks in Jerusalem o . re 4 bum ott 5 1 Sains es tnion «Chapter 8 - A man of honour We must save the bay places!" went on Saladin, Tat dhe imams sid whim, The Franks willbe our prisoners ‘Tbe ee, they mus pay a ransom: ten go! pers fra man, Ave gol! pices fr & woman, and one gol pee fr eld They’ hae forty days ond the money. Is the only way that we can pay or the wa Saladin spoke to alan “0 to sop eri solders will watch the sects shurting peole and sealing things,’ sai “Churches will be sf, and pole ca wen they wan ‘come on pligsimape here allan ansmere "You're very generous, but wore aut ‘he por ipa for s many poor people ano gfe When Saladin’ bother ALAA head this, he sai, want to hp to! py the ransom for a thousand poor people Saludin sad ‘T have another good Sdea! Old people and ‘en with young children can go fee to. Also, many women Ihave as their husbands in the fighting, and many chides ace without mothers or fatbers. To al ofthese | want to give money fe Salads treasurers were worse I all these people leave ety how wil we pay our soldiers? We mus ask the rich oop to ve moe! they sid ‘When dhe Patriarch let wih all the god from the chutes, ‘many Muslims were angry but Saladin sud, We won ers Uo ie the ety back to Ge and am, not obec ot Saladn’s work was’ ove. Tyre wa il the bands of the Franks, who came from al ve Palestine when their home towns fl Now they were ed tot fom Tyre to get he land back. Some of Salon's generals sald, “We're afd that ‘he ranks wil ge hp fe the ends in Ruroe, But San answered, 1 they come from acros the se, ‘hey be far fom home and they won't win, 1188 Saladin, now ity, si that King Guy could go te sf he promised never ofight the Masins aga, Hat Cay broke his promise fm 1189 and attacked Acts, boginang @ lng and terrible sige Hy then there were many mare Baropean nights in Palestine. Aer de fll of Jerse, dh Franks okt Buropean Kings that they needed help to win bok the Holy Land, Many answered the el or a ne esa In 1151, theKing of France arrived inthe Holy Tad and wo months later Richard King of Bgl came to, he Muslims ev that King Richard was ave and stron. Acre was a dirty town, and King Richard wai he minate th rvved, but he went om ting bis mer what todo fu his ld. He was goa camander and dhe own, already in reat trouble after two yeas of endless war coulda fg any moe. Poople were dying of hunger because the Franks bd the town under siege and they stopped al food geting int it by land ot tyysca, Richard tld is men to make beter siege engines andthe new attacks trom thee newer stoped. The fling stones Ale twelve men a nea the Muslin generals ew that this was the end They sent alter to Saladin saying that they could ght ‘any longer Saladin thought that ne last ight could win the ay, He ask ll ls men ota, bu he emis sd, "We ‘art win now Thete are too many Pranks: In July 1191, the town surendered. Saladin asked King Rehr treat his Muslin plsners wel but the Bnglsh King wanted to win back othe towns in Palestine that the Muslims hk Most Mas soldiers of Aer, their wives and their chien = did th want Jeroslem, sal Richards prisoners tnd the swore ofthe Frais that dy. summer it yas ot They tried stay near thei ships which ‘wee sling down the coast. at Saladin’ men never stopped tacking tho, Richart men were brave aa they went on bt the smy could march only ive males day At Ars the Franks wom sl ate, but he War wast ove The next year saw a lof of fighting, but no real victory fr ithe army, Saladin Knew that tine was on hiss Ri nt eel 10 go home the end, they agreed to stop Hating The Franks kept the land between Tyre and all, bat Saladin ep Jerusalem and the other towns in Palestine that he el. many Baropean knight never wont He ft fo England without ver sng Jerse. These las years were dificult Saladin. Mer Acre, hisemirs were not as happy to ight as before, nde was hard to Beep his army together. He was ttyAve years old now and often land ire wish ould po to Maka,” e ak, bute was row very weak and could not make that fn journey. A ase [can sill met trl to Maka when they come home he sido imsel He rode out of Damascus cay in 1193 to meet a group of lems coming hick trom Makkah, Kot the col weather that day made him il Forty-eight hours Iter e was kad. When they went to bury hi, they found thi there was cy to for his Funeral, He ws always Kind a penerous to oer, and in the end he ef nothing for himsell Many people mourned his death atthe time, and people eserywhere sl now of lain to this di We remember him ot only asa great general bat als a a goad man who wasREADING CHECK Correct on mar its i the tary. donne BORE Sain set toate pe al ere he ations topo ges ton soe that pr ore sen San aa er sree eta ‘is tt nmeanaso nests Many trove om Ero hy tc te Many fre. Wan he intl rane a Gray roe hte sar, Sa senders ng syria hes be Min lors a ie. ‘The Franks thn yt win bs an bu te png oes nr one “thee King Rtord an alan waka a peace areamen nd Rear ges eck fran Sali aril He wont ogo to nia ut te cnt trove De dey te ‘nes out to met sre plrins. el il an ies Ther 0 mnoy pay ot hata ecu ne gen aN. oro wor Fd new wort rom hater otacos orefalun caide oronum osmoarn ostrearure Complete the sentences with he words in Acti 1 nthe correct frm. 1 The vee i on he... on two mie from hse. Your Torsten ar rely sot © Thayne og before na man wen re. 4 Thea ‘ns worried abt how apy sod 'e Myrontttorhas ed and were ving i way 4 se sti the death of er uta who ce tyne. ‘ar next? Find out more shou alin. Thon cross Ott alee untnces, 1 Thro ofhis srs zane err of ares, apt an Nap ar ne a. 4 Solas’ ana rd for ow hued an eet jer at death 4 fang Rebar ana reer, nn, th ot ig of rae Theres thing e tac othe ey was thal Satin an Cara 4 Tare hive een tin Aneian and Sesh Sms aout Saladin {200017 cataon snes aoa Seas was mode in Maven 1 Salasns ampain are raf canter same Age fiesGQELLLD 4 holiday postcard from a city propostion) Gross ot the words me can ms ot ene seteEXSY A famous army commander 1 Look a the enyeopela text about alain and complete the table below. Sain, Arbie Sala a Din 1138-1193, Musi solder and ale yp, Sand Sense, borin Tikit, Mean His ator na Ayub, goveror of Tit He Hed ir 10 yearn Damas rer Noa ur where he art Mii He Cr with his uc, Shiau one of Nrain's several on campaigns (1164, 1167 asst ‘ho Find ror f Egypt On hicks ath (1169) Salada cane Viner of ay Ate Nantes dll late neg EN ‘Darius and fought agaist the Fatih ing of lertlem Sain won hs efron atl he bt of Hatin — ‘1187 and wok Senger Slain fight Rich 1 England nthe Thi Crusade (1189-182) 192, Sali mad peace withthe Cds, ‘The Franks were th is between Ase sa aio he cea Slain st In Damascus 1183 of ese. We ember hi ody fr bing gene, inl ma an, den ft Ps Wo was his father? Wo de gh asia? When whee. now te i? 2 Complete the text about Alsande he Gest uting aeration rm the abe, Aletnder the Great, Migus Asano, BCE BCE Kg Macedo and let of. Fayre ems, ad nin born he capia of © ine a his wile When owas young, e ied at hs ners ft hs Aree (On Pils deh 335 BCE} Alotander same ‘Alexander of Mason He was ven 384 [BCE Alwar ok hismy’ens and began a scmpaign ana te Kins of In November 333 BCE the Prins ost Aen ent aus alte Rae ‘in South Artois, Alexandr ded of is He ad te tives and we ne and whe beh dd oun. \WerememerAleander da fo aime the if in ype, inset and begin {oir counts, He's aos 0 for tei nd fo Fire abst [rt io en [inves bis he one! rte Ope at ihe lern when Newson? | rt i ee agin? ora = | | erste, ote Eon prs Pers, to in Bao OE foram endian Eye nga Goch wart iret countries beng | ret amy commandr and de yours. do mere hin?EEL A famous army commander 5nd out about anater famous army commander Wie aot about our chosen commander Use the tsa esercaa tad? to ei 04 (GRAMMAR CHECK. Past Continous: airmative and negative Wess the Pa Cnt bangers nthe ps Ta mae as Bere es cess baenews vorh gerd inn-toe Compete the sentences fA rtnar stan 5,599, or news, > irethro ores (6 tho garder oth hae Bote Continues form a the verb in brakes, © trey {ster oth ther ano ut ato. 4 Amin (ra) an teen i ote mr fee general trot sri 1 Mary eters rie eh are fer in 4 Suche he sre (sat at: 1 they (rota he came read ote tts taerae 1 Yor (oe po (eam abet he Propet rast 1 mesos ereGeammar CHECK GRAMMAR cHECK ‘ero + afte orn orm ero hers: so and becuse Some vrs, suche deci, forge, or, neo, m6 want We ean ue st ink two parts of ortence aking busters of meting etree tow ‘We can use because oink wo pars of Sete taki boa the ean for Samm vrs, ue ih 0 eve, nd stp ae flomed bythe “nd someting Yaa ad learsing, a We erred uch, i's men stopped bing eae Wo can put azine othe being or in the milo sonics Fe be tig th ren 1 Complete the sentences with soo becouse = 2 Must eared a tn apt 2820 Ne Complete thes sentences, Use the nv or ing form of ha vor In rast. ear iairtaseiniicie 1A nu wart. 22. go Bako Domanees . ‘herons Rlped Shaver he ent a ie ie became te strangest men ot He weted ear han at 1 Stawar dt wart oy AM 4 toto (io poten the hm castle ee 4 Seman rte oe te Sn Ose (Nera beton (ta ett arsed supe shar bout ater pralens. 1 Shira mr wre very wok 4 rut does ‘ee mo decid tap and watt in case ey 1 Most Epa aca ha Shonae He owies (tra ene wae 0 wa rena wth he Frank, win afin roger men usu menturnee and an tte ett (a pote Frame fotaned te, 1 fo trest (ory att things when was on owes ack » ‘te peo a Alosann wore nes wht Sian te Frank he sy sions al) nia story than We wanes (show hi unl nat he ne a sae 1 Homotrey of Tron sud ht Yn wae gos ne tough sont pepe 1 ry teean (eos ne hat ylang, ey desart tarm at nc caren, ea Me 1 Shenor wart to Sys aout of Geet them go(GRAMMAR CHECK. ‘omparotv and superiatine atnctes To make comparatn esis, we a ert me short acces, When aocves fish nwo ald. When hey ih i consonant +, we change Win other gjetvs wth wo oma splbies, we pit more dtore te aaetne seine + most wh onger actin Sum supertaive acectves are regu Compa the sentence, Ue the comparative or superiatie frm of he adjective ln ‘0h hay traugh ‘Ensumest. wonderful Grnders me ‘young tan dtd, < twat seu ay tat peopl nab cuit remambor 4 Decl on (aean tng 4 Salat ot att was Ainprtar to ep pene han be rich 1 Satan mace te was of Caro (sro thn before (argon wth Yr ate that. (0 army 0 move gant he 8 rsa nose Frank Solas ry was (e:00 man emi my. ‘GRAMMAR CHECK ‘We use mpertes to gv stein, orders, or itatons, oto make fers emt mperstves look th same a the ie wi 2 Maren iy nd tate te one 2 eure! age Impartvns tr ith rat oF do + nie ton 1a. iicincrser ball deataselaseret © leet on Me amas lesete stem an inert. Compete the sentences with the afrmatv o agai ingeratine Use the words To darth dont apeak aint Toke ayy . ‘make reenter tk TEI derail Beko ut cathe Gus, b Aiea crea Salad tld oer, nat te Aaa ranqe ia ow of the lest ny pao of ims Sabin ent ‘nat cae alown is weak’ Sdn fold stan fing lin ae tos vets iris anit eae tome ia that” ot etld de tion he hin the side he caste where the/rehaingthei pry sad lan Pesos the aod that ar cena you al abel Sls oer tne Frank nore outry ens Salacn oi eerGRAMMAR CHECK. Adverbs ‘We ue verb oak abut how somethings done ‘emake adres rom artis by ang ero ~ nervously innit —mptity for adjectnes hat end in conmonant +3, we change they and ay For adetnes that endin consonant «short wal short cnsont, we ote te fol eonsnort. ‘Some aor re rele re te acres, mney 2067 one 1 beave flow cart thesty 4 we Ws wornce Compt he sentences. Us the advert rom set 6 1 faymond of pal spake ery 2 1 Solan chet tod he est acetate © Te Franah ary moved onder teat summa un Theron sles nsec athe nates he ke 1 Saco sone to Real a Cation 1 ayant we fue Grammar cHEcK Reported speech wth sy nde eptch we Sethe ‘rds that poole sy Ino the aot ad charge he praraans sd possesnve ates 1 at agus, alan sci a Slain hate wun ‘We want ofl 20h he Front rua sai at ey ‘Write te sentnees agin Use rpertodspaseh. Saladin. said nat he wanted 49..b8.1K8. Goliph. lime 1 trpray nme charn, rece Mtn wt wat We rt wart fut eae athe tann’ sd Sains generals "te Jeri yo enor nd many pop 1m gg to ake eer man oe ston ta 9 kn si Bion Sala ale keerous sat Ptnaen Hees 1 We cart wintecause mere re oo mary Franks tee nd