A piece of wire of length 108 cm, is pent to form a trapezium as shown in the diagram. 2yem 10x cm 68. (e+ 2 em (a) Express y in terms of x. YJ > 24-87% (b) Show that the area of the trapezium, Ais given by A = 432x — 80x°, (c) Find the values of x and y such that A isamaximum. 1=9.3, y= 2G 69 . The diagram shows a rectangular block with total surface area 108 cm’. A Se Fem 2eem (a) Find the volume of the block in terms of Visbu- Sr (b) Hence, determine the maximum value of the volume as x varies. 3 > (> . In the right-angled triangle ABC shown in the diagram, AB = 8 cm and BC = 15 cm. The rectangle BPQR is such that its vertices P, Q and R lie on BC, CA and AB respectively. Given that BP =x cm and PQ = ycm, (a) show that y = ee, (b) express the area of the rectangle in terms of x and hence calculate the maximum value of this area as x varies. A = am ~ = Ww, 20m? The volume of liquid in a hemispherical bowl, V em’, is given by the formula v= urea —h), where his the depth of the liquid in cm. If liquid is poured into the bowl at 6tcm’s"', find the rate of change of h when h= 3 cm. ‘ Boe ‘The diagram shows a vessel in the shape of an inverted right circular cone. The axis of the vessel is vertical with its base radius equal to its height. Oil is poured into the vessel at a constant rate of 100 cm’ s"!. If the depth of the oil is xem, (a) write down the volume, V cm’, of the oil in terms of x. \y - Ly? Hence, calculate 3 % (Q) the rate of change of the depth of the GUUS oil, (©) the rate of change of the hozixontal | 2 surface area of the liquid when Som x=4cm. 5b0un’<"! a c. The gradient function ofa curve is2x+2, 16. Given that [’ (2x~5)dx = 8, where r > ~| where p is a constant. Given that the find the value of r. gradient of the tangent to the curve at the point (-1, 5) is—4. : e Find 17. Given that f' flsyde=3and 6, (a) the value of p.~ 2 f [Ax) + 2] dx = 17, find the value of h. 3 (b) the equation of the curve. Y= n + +l |. Given that the gradient of a curve is given 18. Given that |’ flx) dx = 8, find k by © + 2x. If th 2 Y 3a e tangent to the curve at (a) ik 3px) de 24 (-1, 8) is parallel to the y = 2 — 5x, find the ; (a) value of k, ~3 ©) f Ma)-6lde 9 (b) equation of the curve. Y= 2rwvrio The gradient function of a curve is pr- 19. Given that [' fix) dx = 2, find 6, where p is a constant. The curve has a 1 A S maximum point (-3, 14). @) [,Avdr-[) Me) ald > Find 1 (a) the value of p.~2 (b) value of p such that |’. [p —fix)]dx + (b) the equation of the curve. \) > -X-br»-> [fodr=6 - 4% F + .. The gradient function of a curve is given by & = x2 +k, The tangent to the curve at the 20. Given that f fix) de = 3 and f° ex) dr = o point (3, 5) is parallel to y= 7x + 4 find the 10. (a) value of k. -2 Find 12 (b) equation of the curve. ¥) = one @ f (fe) si] dx + i ae . A curve has a gradient function, * 6x — (b) f [e(x) — Aw] ap, oe 3. The curve passes through points (1, ~4) : and (~2, k), where k is a constant, Find the 21, The diagram below shows the curve y = 42 value of kh. \ py & y‘The gradient function of a curve is gi 18 or S Thegradieal oftngen en curve at the point (k, -7) is 1, Find (a) the value of. & (b) the equation of the curve, y 19. The diagram below shows the shaded region bounded by the curve y= =x? + 8 and the straight line y = 2x. y Be aw-on-d paper’2) 46. The diagram below shows the curve y =x? + 1 intersects the straight line The curve intersects the line at origin and y=x+3atpoint 4. point R. Find {@) the coordinates of R. (6, '2) (b) the area of the shaded region. db wih? (©) the volume of revolution, in terms of zm, when the shaded region is revolved through 360° about the x-axis. (44 |. 7) wi} yaa? + Br 20. The diagram below shows part of the curve Find fix) which passes through P(4, 12). The (a) the coordinates of point 4.(2,) — LAMB sttaight line PQ is parallel to the y-axis. (b) the area of the shaded region. 12 yay > y (©) the volume of revolution, in terms of y=fle) x, when the shaded region is revolved (4, 12) through 360° about the maxis. SL 5 ws, > 17, The diagram below shows the straight line 3 x y=4 tangents to the curve y = 4x — at the @ spate point of the pure. The curve has a gradient function of 2x. y Find tw] aa (a) the equation of the curve. ae 7 (b) the area of the shaded region. 10 5 "~'%> | ae (©) the volume of revolution, in terms of 7 hea , when the shaded region is rotated yodr-2 through 360° about the y-axis. > 71-kaih” Pisa point lies on the curve y = 4x -x*. 21. ‘The diagram below shows a curve y = Find yr-Int+4 intersects the straight line y = x at point (a) the equation of the tangent atP. 2» = 4(2,2). (b) the area of the shaded region. & “4S (©) the volume of revolution, in terms of % when the region bounded by the curve and the x-axis is rotated through 360° about the x-axis. 34 = wa h> 18. The gradient function of a curve is hx + THB 6, where A is a constant. Given that the Find 12 es? ‘maximum point of the curve is (2, 10), find (a) the area of the shaded region. 3 “' (a) the value of h. - 3 (b) the volume of revolution, in terms of (b) the y-intercept of the curve. Ly , when the shaded region is revolved through 360° about the x-axis. 4 44" a