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A. hombre ®)hauteor Cheirloom —_D. haulege 5. A. simile B.anemong fi! C.acne " D acquiesce Choose the word which is stressed differently from the other three. 6.:A>xenophobia Salmonberry C. palindrome DD. moderator 7. A horoscope mahogany —C. deplorable _D. prerequisite 8. A. interchange infamous _C. contributory _D. undercurrent - negligence concertina {C.preferential _D. misbegotten I. WORD CHOICE (5 PTS) "hose the best options to complete the following sentences. 11. Because of the unfortunate your order was not dispatched by the date requested. A. hindrance B.oversight C.negligence _D. transgression ig to submit the proposal on time was for Tom. the coffin B. areal Kick in the pants the dark D. an open and shut case that needle. ch D. sting lent knowledge of the subject. C. made D. said display of his wealth. D. elusive 14, The jury _ 16. | don’t need any medicine. 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A. get B. pull C. see D. make 42. A. reflection B.reflexion _C. retrospect. hindsight 43. A. away B. around C. round 2. off 44. A. state 3. C. awareness “\D: sense 45. A. incurring B, (Clencountering D. heading 46.4. significance B. C. principle —_D.. vitality 47. A.nonetheless _B. nevertheless_C. though D. then 48. A. affectionately B. proficiently C. efficaciously _D. prominently 49.4. B.inherence _C. heritage D. hierarchy 50. A. propelled B. urged C. geared D. diverted VI. GUIDED CLOZE 2 (SPTS) Read the text below and decide which answer best fits each space. It is important to recognize that online leaming has (51) advantages and disadvantages. Although students’ grades appear to be (52) by the mode of instruction, certain courses are more challenging to students who carry out theit studies in the virtual environment than in the classroom However, in online classes, participation in learning activities may be less daunting, (53) for shy students, and the quality and quantity of student- student and teacher-student interaction may be higher. Increasingly, alan (54) _ issue for designers of online curriculums to decide how to match the advantages of different modes of instruction to specific courses, by offering not fally classroom-based or online courses, but also courses that take the best elements of both types to (55) the needs of students and teachers and to (56) the most efficient use of resources. Students who study online tend to lack a sense of community, trust and positive interaction with other course members and teachers ~ all elements that were in the past believed to increase the effectiveness of classroom learning, amongst Icast confident learners. However, online students generally also feel that they learn at a similar rate to their (57) in the classroom, and in fact at my college their grades are just as good as those who are taught in ($8) But just imagine how much more effective our online courses could be if they fostered a culture of class cohesion, spirit, trust and interaction, both among students and between students and faculty. Perhaps the most effective way to achieve this improvement is for online educators to give more (59) contact and to encourage students to collaborate. Online learning provides a far more student-centered teaching approach than the trac as their main means to (60) education. SL. A. infinite B. definite C. defined D. 52. A. unharmed B. invulnerable C. impervious —_D. unaffected 53. A. especially B. namely C. specifically D. expl 54. A. crucial B. vital CC. obvious D. expendable 55. A. insatiate B. cater C. address D. respond 56. A. put B. make c D. gain 57. A. peers B. counterparts C. D. partakers 58. A. private B. person Gi D. secret 59. A.one-for-one —B.one-by-oneC. D. one-on-one 60, A.convey B. cover C. present D. VII. READING PASSAGE 1 (PTS) Read the text below and choose the best answer to each question. A fold culture is a small, isolated, cohesive, conservative, nearly self- sufficient group that is homogeneous in custom and race, with a strong family or clan structure and highly developed rituals. Order is maintained through sanctions based in the religion or fami strong. Tradition is paramount, and change comes infrequently and slowly. ‘There is relatively little division of labor into specialized duties. Rather, each person is expected to perform a great variety of tasks, though duties may differ between the sexes. Most goods are handmade, and a subsistence economy prevails. Individualism is weakly developed in folk cultures, as are social classes. tered folk cultures no longer exist in industrialized countries such as the United States and Canada. Perhaps the nearest modern equivalent in Anglo- - ‘America is the Amish, a Geman American farming sect that largely renounces the products and labor saving devices of the industrial age. In Amish areas, horse- drawn buggies till serve as a local transportation device, and the faithfial are not permitted to own automobiles. The Amish’s central religious concept of Demut, humility", clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class 50 typical of folk cultures, and there is a corresponding strength of Amish group lentity. Rarely do the Amish marry outside their sect. The religion, a variety of the Mennonite faith, provides the principal mechanism for maintaining order. By contrast, @ popular culture is a large heterogeneous group, often hi individualistic and constantly changing. Relationships tend to be imperson: 4 pronounced division of labor exists, leading to the establishment of many specialized professions. Secular institutions of control such as the police and army take the place of religion and family in maintaining order, and a money- based economy prevails. Because of these contrasts, "popular” may be viewed as clearly different ftom "folk". The popular is replacing the folk in industrialized countries and in many developing nations. 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"W gssnosip Surpw aBessed au Soop 4A “19 jeuonpen “a74, Which of the following statements about leadership can be inferred from paragraph 2? ‘A. A person who is an effective leader of a particular group may not be an cffective leader in another group. B, Few people succeed in sharing 2 leadership role with another person. C.A person can best lean how to be an effective leader by studying research on leadership. D. Most people desire to be leaders but can produce little evidence of their C. identifying new leaders i ng a goal collective” is closest in meaning to A. necessary B. typical C. group D. particular 77. The word “them?” refers to A. expressive leaders C, group member B. goals of the group D. tension and conflict fionship” between a leader and the members of @ group could best be characterized as. A. distant B. enthusiastic _C, unreliable 79. The word “resolve” is closest in meaning to A. avoid repeating B. talk about C. avoid thinking about D. find a sol 80. Paragraphs 3 and 4 organize the discussion of leadership pt ‘A. examples that illustrate a problem —_B. cause and effect an C. narration of events D. comparison and contrast D. personal ERs masons) I. CLOZE TEST (20 PTS) Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only ONE WORD for each space. OPEN CLOZE 1 (10PTS) SMALL TALK 's ofien said the British talk about the weather more than any other nationality in the world. Some people even go so far as to claim that they talk about little «a But while it may seem that the British alone have an undue (2) With the weather, the fact is, climatic conditions are a common topic of conversation all around the world. This is hardly surprising. After all, the 12 mon, and it influences us activities, our weekend weather is one-of the few things that we all have in co profoundly. It affects our (3) ind, our dei plans and more. But that’s only (4) _ than that. In Britain, conversations about the weather are usually not really about the weather at all, The British use comments about the weather to (6) ___the ice in social situations, (7) ___ awkward or uncomfortable silences durit conversations, of, (8) as a greeting. Remarks like “Nice day, isn’t it "Goh, isn’t it hot?" and “Looks like rain, no?” are not requests for meteorological data, Rather, they are ritual greetings used to indicate someone wishes to engage you in conversation; or they are just signs of friendliness. Leamers of the English should do (9) to understand the fundamental function remarks about the weather (10) in British social interaction, OPEN CLOZE 2 (10 PTS) AIRPORT AVATARS computerized, talking avatars are being introduced at airports around. the world in a bid to make travelers’ journeys more efficient. The life-sized hologram projections which are situated at key points in airports such as just before security, read out pre-recorded messages designed to help passengers anything from the location of bathrooms and taxi stands (1) ___on-flight iquid restris ions and security regulations. Some of these virtual assistants, which have been unveiled at New York’s JFK and Paris’ Orly airport among others, have a sensor which activates their (2)_ when a person walks e ‘a few feet of them. (4) __ repeat their pre-programmed speeches on All dispense their information in comforting and informative voices intended to calm passenger's nerves. So (5) are these latest airport employees faring? According to airport staff, feedback from passengers has been largely positive. More impo: though, these avatars are proving effective. Because they are so passengers can’t help but look at them and take notice of what they are saying, Thus, they are doing what they were designed to (6) : ease the workload on the airport's flesh-and-(7) staff. Will we one day see avatars at all airports? Perhaps, But with one @)__. The current avatars are not interactive = they cannot hold conversations with (@) Developers are hopeful thet (10) additions to this series of avatars will be active. 1 WORD FORMATION: (20 PTS) PART 1: Complete each sentence, using the correct form of the word in parentheses. 1. Heis__ for his charitable activities than for his business in the steel industry. (KNOW) 2. Our bodies are natural! estines, kidneys an 3. He's such a/an ination ~ the ski by our organs of el iver. 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WORD CHOICE (PTS) Choose the best options to complete the following sentences. Thope this headache _ A. goes out B.comesaway C.wearsoff passes away 2. What the treasured said virtually to a confession. A. mounted B. came CC. stood D. embodied 3. Whether the sports club survives is a matter of complete to me. A. disinterest B. importance C. indifference _D. interest 4, Some medicines are only available on ‘A.description ——_B. inseript 5. If you're on a diet, you shou vuction D. prescription honey for sugar in your tea. A. change C. replace D. convert 6. It's difficult to ference between margarine and butter. A. speak C.tell D. look 7. Without her. the terrible ordeal. help, they would never have survived A. priceless. B, worthy C. invaluable. treasured 8. The two small companies are going to. _at the end of the year. Acmnix B. merge C. blend D. meet 16 9, Be careful not _____your finger with that needle, A. prick B. bite C. soratch D. sting 10. He walked from the court a free man, having been, of murder. ‘A.unconvined BB. discharged —C. liberated ——_—D. acquitted II. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES Choose the best options to complete the following sentences (5 pts) a money is a simple way to do charity. ‘A. Donating B, Having donated C. Donation _D. Donor 2, Having you finished the dishes? I need you help me with ‘A.to clean B. clean C. cleaned D. cleaning 3. These measures have been in order to increase the company’s profits. A. carried B. taken C. tried D. done 4. We to a concert tonight. It at 7.30, ‘A. are going / will begin C. are going / begins . 5. They good friends but they've fa ‘A.used to being B. used to be Care used to be D. were used to be B. will go / begins 6,____ahotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner. A, Finding B.We found C. Found D. Having found 7. If [tell you a secret, you promise not to tell it to anyone else? A. would B. did C. will D. have 8. I don’t mind you the washing up. 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From Manhattan and the Bronx to Staten Island and even New Jersey, "there ‘were hundreds of thousands of people on the streets looking up, filming and videoing, clustered on street corners,” when the new lights came on, said Anthony Malkin, whose family controls the iconic Art Deco building. In an interview with The Associated Press at his office, he glowed with pleasure describing Monday night's inaugural light show. Keys also sang "Girl On Fire” from her new CD. After all, the 102-story skyscraper "has always been a: symbol of what's possible in New York, and all the dreams that can come true in this city that never sleeps," Keys, a New York native, said before her performance, which was ready on tracks while she watched from a Manhattan studio. Malkin and his technical team wanted to test the new lighting system with as few people noticing as possible and chose early Thanksgiving morning, Good luck, in the middle of Manhattan,-with people walking around even at 2:30 am. ‘That seemed the best moment, after most bars close and before dawn. "We decided to do it facing west, in very short bursts between 2:30 a.m. and 3 am., because we knew we didn't have a camera trained on us from there,” Malkin said. ‘Apparently, the secret test worked, No images of the Empire State Building ight that night appeared anywhere, as far as Malkin knows. ‘To stage the show, he worked with Clear Channel radio, which has 239 n monthly listeners in the United States. The lights are part of a larger effort to modernize the 81-year-old edifice that is undergoing more than half a billion-dollar renovation that includes making it "green." The computerized LED system will cut energy consumption by more than half, while delivering light and vibrancy superior to the old floodlights, which have huge timpani drum-size lenses that had to be changed every so often, O'Donnell said. ‘They may still have nostalgic value to some who watched them light up New York City for every special occasion from Christmas to the Fourth of July. 20 “the grande dame of the New York skyline, now state-of: the-art, but still stately," says Malkin, at ht show was "a gift we gave to the world, these lights. We don't get ‘Ona sunny Wednesday afternoon, with a spectacular view of the new World ‘Trade Center and New York Harbor, a vacant space under reconstruction on the building's 72nd floor was filled with the retired floodlights, sitting side by side in long lines, veterans of years of New York weather. What will be done with them is also a secret for now. ‘They were part of One old light will not be discarded in favor of a 21st century novelty: a red beacon “half the size of a Volkswagen Beetle," as Malkin puts it that serves as warning signal for aircraft constantly flying over New York City. 1. What is the primary purpose of the first sentence of the art A. To explain that New Yorkers are commonly asleep in the middle of the night. B. To mislead readers into thinking the light flash was some sort of attack C. To build suspense and curiosity so that the reader wants to know more D. To suggest that there is a secret organization working late at night at the Empire State Bui 2. The phrase "huge palette” in Paragraph 3 is most ‘A. A metaphor for the scope and range of combinations the new LED lights have B. A Titeral explanation of the shape of the new lights, Which form an artist's palette C. An extreme over exaggeration meant to draw more onlookers to the new display D. A way to emphasize the amount of lights, since 16.7 could never fit onto a palette 3. What does Alicia Keys suggest the Empire State a symbol of? A.A way for Americans to have a landmark similar to other major global cities B. The iconic American capacity to push boundaries and break new ground in art and architecture. C. Lights that are always on due to the number of New Yorkers who work ight shifts D. That any person can use the new lights as a way to make @ wish, as people do with other world landmarks. 4. To help keep the new lights secret during their initial test, all precautions were taken EXCEPT: A. Conducting the test idle of the night B. Conducting the test facing west, away from cameras C. 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So, how can anger be avoided? Firstly, diet and lifestyle may be | | to blame. Tolerance and come to the surface when -pt properly or has skipped a meal, and any intake of someone hasn't caffeine can make things wor and diffuse feelings of aggre angry response. But if something or someone does make you angry, advisable not to react immediately. Once you've calmed down, things ‘won't look half as badly as you first thought. IV. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION: (20 PTS) Rewrite the following sentences using the words given. 1. The warmth of her welcome surprised me. ABACK 1 her warm welcome. 2. Sally showed absolutely no fear when climbing the wall. DISREGARD showed own safety when climbing the wall. don’t want to be disturbed at all this moming! ACCOUNT On disturbed this morning! is so ambitious ~ he's determined that hell be successful in the company. MARK He is determined in the company. 5.1 thought very hard but cou Ida't remember the answer. RACKED r to remember the answer. 6. Bad salary is usually the reason for the workers’ threat to the strike. ‘The workers usually go, _ oa 7. The young girl stopped working though the salary was very high. No imatier how, : 8. You must not enter this area unless you are wearing protective clothing. Entry to this area 9. Ms Betty is proud of her si Ms Betty prides 10. You can ting this number whenever there is any difficulty. ‘Should. ‘Taking regular exercise can help to ease ion , however, reduce the chances of an ing. TRUONG THPT CHUYEN BAO LOC — TP. Bio LOc — Lim BONG TUT Taare eee en ss 1. PHONOLOGY 1. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. B.camouflage C. prestige B. chanteuse _C. champagne D. message D. chenille __ _ i 3. A. liven D. mildly 4. A. mouldy B. voucher C. dourly D. counsel 5, A. gene B. gauge C. gem D. gist, 12, Choose the word which is stressed differently from the others in each group. 6. A. amorphous B. hazardous C, courageous _D. perfidious 7.A. terrestrial B. prohibitive C. predicament _D. territory 8. A. amiable B. differential C. photogenic __D. quintessential 9.A. interpretative B. counterterroristC. interrog: D. 10. A. archaeology I, WORD CHOICE. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. 1. Candace would her little sister into an argument by teasing her and calling her names. B. miscellaneous C. paleontology D. pharmaceutical ‘A. advocate B. provoke €. prompt D. trigger 2. His neighbors found his mariner bossy and irritating, and they stopped inviting him to backyard barbeques. A. insistent B. magisterial C. cynical D. restorative wtended to put forward the fina wanted me to talk to him problem at the meeting but my boss A. in private B. on site C.atdisposal —_D. for real 4. They took cash the car previously offered as a prize. A. in place of Bon account of C. with regard to D. in lieu of 5. Being able to afford this luxury car wil getting a better-paying job. ize B.reiterate C.necessitate _D. reciprocate writer, entertained audiences by writing many A. maxi 6, Shakespeare, a(n) tragic and comic plays. A. productive B. fertile C. generic D. prolific 7.Ahad the experience of sitting next to an over-talkative passenger on my flight home from Brussel A. failing B. throbbing —_C. galling D. gripping 8. Her display of tears at work did not impress her boss, who fe she should try to control her emotions. A. ariful B. flamboyant C. plausible. schematic 9. Kim was in choosing her friends, so her parties were attended by vastly different and sometimes bizarre personalities. A. indispensable B. indiscriminate C. inadvertent D. indisputable 10. 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We'd been spending years _ business really took off. 2. The film was well researched, but the important issues. 3. As a teacher, you have to be patient sometimes waiting several minutes for your words to : 4. Jane intends to___ her business soon because she’s so tired with competition. 5, He promised to give a hand but we knew we could hardly his words. 6. “This is serious matter, so you have to__me this time, Don't try to hide anything,’ said his partner. 7. He got on well with his colleagues as a whole although he sometimes tried to "doing the job he didn’t like. 8. Many years has ince | last sat talking to her. 9. My boss is always meone to blame whenever something goes wrong. 10. I get real every time { apply for a new job. Those are such ‘exciting experiences. IL. OPEN CLOZE TEST Fill in each blank in the following texts ONE suitable word. ‘TEST 1 Stress problems are very common, The American Psycl 2007 "Stress in America” poll found that one-third of people in the United States report experiencing extreme levels of negative stress. In (1) __, nearly fone out of five people report that they are experiencing high levels of negative stress 15 or more days per month. Impressive (2) these figures are, they represent only a cross-section of people's stress levels at one particular moment of their lives. When stress is (3) as something that occurs repeatedly across the full lifespan, the true incidence of stress problems is much higher. (4) sed out" is thus @ universal human phenomenon that affecis @) everyone. ‘What are we talking about when we discuss stress? Generally, most people use the word stress to (6) to negative experiences that leave us feeling overwhelmed. Thinking about stress exclusively as something negative gives us a false impression of its true nature, however. Stress is a reaction oO ‘a changing, demanding environment. Properly considered, stress is really @) | about our capacity to handle change than it is about o “that change makes us feel good ot bad. Change, after al (10) _____ to stay and stress is in large part what we feel when we are facing ‘TEST 2 ‘The word cyberbullying did not even exist a decade ago, yet the problem has become a pervasive (1) today. Cyberbullies do not have to be strong or fast; they just need access to a cell phone or computer and a logical Association's 40 | our job of running the shop before the | o- to terrorize. Anyone can be a cyberbully. and such persons usually have (3) worries about having face-to-face confrontation rth their victims. Ia Fact, the anonymity of cyberbullyi dents who normally would not bully tradition-sense to become a cyberbuily. The double-edged (4) of modern technology, continuously balancing between risks and opportunities, manifests itself clearly in an emerging societal probiem known (5)___ cyberbullying. More than 9796 of youths in the United States are connected (6) Internet in some way. The mber of children and teens who use the Intemet at home is ra O_ , with now over 66% of fourth to ninth graders able to go on! from the comfort of their bedrooms. Children can (8), met-based ai such as game playing, seeking informati friends. The lation of benefits, however, has been recently eclipsed by mumerous accounts of the Internet's undesirable social implications, @) appear in both schi amount of attention has been sexual predation, etc. coll use the Internet into (10) ively pl the safety of children and teens who IV. ERROR IDENTIFICATION. There are 10 lexical and grammatical mistakes in the following passage. Identify and correct them. Language acquisition is the process by w ich humans acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend language, as well as to produce and use words and sentences to communicate. Language acqui ition is one of the unique human sing language. language acquisition, that studies ive language. inguished from second ith the acquisition (in both children and jon languages. The capacity to successful use language requires one to acquire a range of including phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and an exterisive vocabular Language can be vocaled as in speech, or manual as Juman language capacity is represented in the brain. Even though human language capacity is finite, one can say and understand an infinite amount of sentences, syntactic principle called recursion. Evidence suggests that every three recursive mechanisms that allow sentences to go indeten mechanisms are: relativization, fon and coordination. 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Ifyou heard anything B, Had you heard anything C. Unless you heard anything D. Should you hear anything 4, Thomas Edison many new appliances using electricity during his B. had I found out about the meeting D. that I found out about the meeting long career. invented B. inventing C. who invented _D. was invented 5. 1'd rather you anything about the garden until the weather improves. A.don’tmake _B. didn’tdo €. don’t do 6. Atno time in history such a diligent and bri A. have Peter and his classmates ever met B, have Peter and his classmates C. Peter and his classmates ever met D. Peter and his classmates had ever met 7. It turned out that we _ rushed to the airport as the plane was delayed by several hours. Av hadn't B. should have _C, mustn't have 8. __as a masterpiece, a work of art must transcend the ideals of the petiod in which it was created. D. needn't have A. Ranking B. To be ranked C. Being ranked D. In order to be ranking 9. Florida, the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year. Avis B.isknownas C.knownas —_ D. that is known as 10. becoming extinct is of great concern to zoologists. A. That giant pandas are B. Giant pandas are C. That giant pandas IV. PREPOSITIONS AND PHRASAL VERBS: (5 POINTS) Complete the following sentences by choosing the correct answer among four options (A, By C or D). 1. Karen was terribly nervous before the interview but she managed to pull D. Giant panda is herself. and act confidently. A. through B. over C. together D. off 2. We up a friendship the very first time we met. A. struck B. launched C. eropped D. settled 3. The inn owner was so generous. What we consumed was the house. Aon B. in Goff D.of 4, The strike was_-__ owing to a last minute agreement with the management, A. called off B.brokenup —_C. set back D. put down 4a i 5, When she died, she gave all her money to a charity. A.away B. out C.on D. off 6, Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people have any Solutions. — A.thought over —_B. come up with I don’t think this strange new fashion looked into —_D. got round to. ‘A.turn up B. care for C.show off D. catch on 8. Despite all the interruptions, he is work. A. stuck at B. held on C.hungout ——_—D. pressed on 9, Many elderly people have to live on the money they __ when they were working A. laid up B. put back C. set up D. put aside 10. He went a bad cold just before Christmas . ‘A.down with B. in for Cover D. through V. READING COMPREHENSION: (10 POINTS) Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct option (marked A, B, C or D) to answer the questions. Million of people ate using cell phones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are means of communication ~ having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected. The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are wortied about the negative publieity of such ideas, They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health. On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of same people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn’t agree, What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is nn. High ~ tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. ‘As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long 45