1 The Portuguese man-of-war got its name because it looks like a war
ship on the water’s surface. It is also as dangerous as one. Some
people think it is a jellyfish, but this sea creature is actually a group of tiny animals working together. The Portuguese man-of-war prefers warm waters such as the tropical parts of the oceans, which are good sources of food. They float in groups, sometimes with more than 1,000 men-of-war. They cannot swim on their own, so they float wherever the wind or the sea takes them. 2 Although the man-of-war floats on the surface, its tentacles are under the water. The tentacles are the long, thin parts of its body that it uses to get food. The tentacles help the man-of-war survive. They can be up to 165 feet (50 meters) long. Each of these tentacles has poison, which the man-of-war uses to kill fish and other small sea creatures that swim into its tentacles. In fact, even when it is dead, this creature can still sting. Whereas the sting is fatal for most fish, it rarely is for humans, but it is extremely painful. 3 Common signs that you have been stung are a feeling of burning and a redness of the skin. If you are stung, you should take the following steps. First, remove any parts of the tentacles that may be stuck to your skin. Be careful not to touch them with your fingers. Then, apply salt water or fresh water. You can also apply heat or cold to help the pain. People who have more serious reactions should see a doctor.