DETERMINATION OF MACHINING TIME AND MATERIAL REMOVAL RATE FOR VARIOUS: MACHINING | OPERATIONSDETERMINATION OF MACHINING TIME AND MATERIAL REMOVAL RATE FOR VARIOUS MACHINING OPERATIONS Every manufacturing or production unit should concern about the quality of the product. Apart from quality, there exists other criterion, called productivity which is directly proportional to the profit level. “+ Every manufacturing industry aims at producing a large number of products in relatively lesser time. In any machining process, it is most important to determine the optimal settings of machining parameters aiming at reduction of production costs and achieving the desired product quality. * If the problem is related to a single quality attribute then it is called single objective optimization. If more than one attribute comes into consideration it is very difficult to select the optimal setting which can achieve all quality requirements simultaneously “+ The influence of four cutting parameters. cutting speed, feed rate, depth of cut, and tool nose radius on minuscule surface roughness and material removal rate (MRR) are very important parameters to analyze.