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    Ashok Kumar
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    Quantum Unit 2 (Special Machine), 8th Semester, Final Year

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    Quantum Unit 2 (Special Machine), 8th Semester, Final Year

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    26 views7 pages

    Quantum Unit 2 (Special Machine)

    Uploaded by

    Ashok Kumar
    Quantum Unit 2 (Special Machine), 8th Semester, Final Year

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 7
    — = j Induction Generator and Se emt, Operating Principe and Equivalent Circuit, ‘SEIO, DFIG: ————— SS 29DENS special Betreal Machines RX xy RY nil x Geti Hapnin slated or selected induction gener S80. Toomer ein tr fan ndetion machine made orotate speed men RANG Shecronns ped, the slp Becomes negative 2 Avoturcurent is generated inthe oposite direction, ve othe ett ‘vdotrctig stor magnetic el. 4 Thngeerated tr current produces a rotting magnet eldnth ‘raric pushes cen poste way onto the stator eld 4 ‘Tinea stator waltage which pases cureat Aoring oxt of Sato wig aan he sped else 5. Acapacitor bank can be connected across the stator terminals to sUPB ‘eat power tothe machine so well ast the lad Whenrunting sea georater, te machine takes reactive power ft “pocorn and upphes active power back na the ie 2 Ree mre regain mae fl 3 active peer supple bain the ies proportional to aip the synchronous speed. inthe etinoal top 8 Thon, the machine i now working (nephrons generator) 10, When therotr iat aan enughrprd small vege gree Menthe rnin ued agen fn induction generat ign 4 Ie ; Pit wigan, 2. Per phase complete equivalent erat ofthe Induction metor refered to the stator. 11, Dyeto thisamal generated voltage, copactor current is produced which Pesce further reactive power or magnetization GaeBF_ | Discuss doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), Taswer see fublyfod induction machine is a wound-otor doubly fed electric tnachine 2 It is an induction generator wit ‘lipase slip ring aseembly with brush smndings The principe ofthe DFIG is that rotor windings aro connected to the care aitringsand baktochack valageseuce converter tat entra {oth the rotor and the grid eurtens "Thus rotor frequency can freely differ fom the gd frequency (0 13 By using the converter to contol the rotor currents, itis pole to Bij the neive and reactive power fed to the gid from the stator independently ofthe generators turning reed {5 The contol ofthe rotor voltages and currents enables the induction ‘machine to remain synchronized with the id ha multiphase wound rotor and a es for access to the rotor Generator Gearbox Power Sytem Converter ig Fig.224, ‘Scanned with Caseanner Indtion Generator 48d Serving, oe = poms MORIECTEDL Carag Ce tarque control (DTC) cr et rau ET otors ar typically wound with 2to 3, a Renate gas roe Seesaw nen EE ———_—___~_—~ a] QuestionsAnswers Glia Nrseal sted bneres rs Oorene ‘GaiE | Explain torque-slip characteristics of induction enero “arwer Ihe pine mover pedi izreased, the operating point begins ‘travel from a towards B. - ms Torgue tees}, oem ees, aes 100 ee 20 tosh as x Ss ao ade 1, Rotor Spend 54 Synchronous speed Special Electrical Machines 25D ENG) 2 When prime-mover attains synchronous epeed operating point is. 13, Forprime-mover speed above synchronous speed, slip becomes negative. |4. Asa consequence, rotor emf and rotor current torque and power, all atin negative values. 15. Thisimplies that for negative sip, electric torque developed is oogative, {opposite tothe prime-mover torque. ‘ Under such a condition, machine must act as a generator and delivers ite generated power tothe supply mains TESTA | Discuss the magnetization curve in induction machine, a L ‘When the rotor of induction machine runs at the required speed, residual magnetism present in the rotor iron generates small termisal voltage oa across stator terminals as shown in Fig. 2.4.1 ‘This voltage produces a capacitor current ob, This current ob creates a ‘Mux which ids the residual fox, thus producing more fx and therefore more generated voltage be aeross stator terminals, ‘This voltage be sends a current od in the capacitor bank which eventually generates voltage de ‘This cumulative proces of voltage build up continues tll the saturation curve of induction generator intersects the capacitor load line a lat f hus giving @ no-load generated emf of gf for magneting Magnetization curve ofinduction machine y Tat ea] Explain circle diagram for induction machine. ‘Scanned with Caseanner Induction Generator and Servomaten, a Indcton generator eration and upto = 5. Suppose, phase sled with a lossless pine sun maine Onan eases rns Yee Ft eae mae Tena “ a rng cat «aimee ae ra tn na ot A et ont arene edt ne oe 1 eat Aa ee pe macnn freind bers eyer OP ote se 0 wane mvs ee fete ron aves peng enero Sarai nel ie nyse A a no-load slip. Under this eondiin, mover so that operating point Pit po synchronous, al Tosses are supplied 23 soli scorrent OP as well a nase induction input line % 21DENS) seca Electrical Machine “hen operating pink Ca about += — 0.0812 0.05 i reached in Fig. 2641, then | uit = Mechanical pweriopttindtion oer Bt» Mechel power output ofinuetion nero Gata Stator current CN = Sst zing current tke from Dt ‘Magh

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