1. Which two statements are true about IPv6 link local addresses? (Choose two.

They begin with the 2000::/3 prefix.

They begin with the FE80::/10 prefix.
They are assigned by IANA to an organization.
They must be manually configured by the administrator.
They are assigned to a host by a stateless autoconfiguration process.
2. Refer to the exhibit. What is another way to represent this IPv6 address?

2031::130F::9C0::130B
2031::130F::9C0:0:130B
2031:0:130F::9C0::130B
2031:0:130F::9C0:0:130B
3. Refer to the exhibit. A host connected to Fa0/0 is unable to acquire an IP address from the DHCP server. The
output of the debug ip dhcp server command shows “DHCPD: there is no address pool for 192.168.3.17″. What is
the problem?

The address 192.168.3.17 address is already in use by Fa0/0.

The pool of addresses for the 192Network pool is configured incorrectly.
The ip helper-address command should be used on the Fa0/0 interface.
The 192.168.3.17 address has not been excluded from the 192Network pool.
4. What will be the result of adding the command ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.4.1 10.10.4.5 to the
configuration of a local router that has been configured as a DHCP server?

Traffic that is destined for 10.10.4.1 and 10.10.4.5 will be dropped by the router.
Traffic will not be routed from clients with addresses between 10.10.4.1 and 10.10.4.5.
The DHCP server will not issue the addresses ranging from 10.10.4.1 to 10.10.4.5.
The router will ignore all traffic that comes from the DHCP servers with addresses 10.10.4.1 and 10.10.4.5.
5. Refer to the exhibit. PC1, PC2, and PC3 are configured with dynamic address assignments. PC2 is assigned an
IP address from the DHCP server. What would account for the IP addresses that are currently assigned to PC1
and PC3?

Switch S2 port Fa0/12 is configured for full-duplex.

These addresses were included in the DHCP server pools.
Router R1 has a misconfigured IP address on interface Fa1/0.
R1 interface Fa0/0 is not in the same network as the DHCP server.
R1 interfaces Fa0/0 and Fa1/0 do not include the ip helper-address command.

6. Refer to the exhibit. R1 is performing NAT overload for the 10.1.1.0/24 inside network. Host A has sent a
packet to Web Server. What is the destination IP address of the return packet from Web Server when received at
R1?
10.1.1.2:80
10.1.1.2:1234
172.30.20.1:1234
172.30.20.1:3333
7. Refer to the exhibit. Which configuration command would result in the output in the exhibit?

ip nat inside source static 10.1.200.254 172.16.76.3

ip nat inside source static 10.1.200.254 192.168.0.10
ip nat inside source static 172.16.76.3 10.1.200.254
ip nat inside source static 172.16.76.3 192.168.0.10
ip nat inside source static 192.168.0.10 172.16.76.3
ip nat inside source static 192.168.0.10 10.1.200.254
8. At what physical location does the responsibilty for a WAN connection change from the user to the service
provider?

demilitarized zone (DMZ)

demarcation point
local loop
cloud
9. Which additional functionality is available on an interface when the encapsulation is changed from HDLC to
PPP?

flow control
error control
authentication
synchronous communication
10. Which statement accurately describes a role that is played in establishing a WAN connection?

ISDN and ATM are circuit-switched technologies that are used to establish on demand a path through the service
provider network.
Data link layer protocols like PPP and HDLC define how data is encapsulated for transmission
across a WAN link.
A packet-switching network establishes a dedicated circuit between nodes for the duration of the communication
session.
Frame Relay switches are normally considered to be customer premises equipment (CPE) and are maintained by
local administrators.
11. Which data link layer encapsulation protocol is used by default for serial connections between two Cisco
routers?

ATM
Frame Relay
HDLC
PPP
SDLC
12. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is creating a prototype to verify the new WAN design. However,
the communication between the two routers cannot be established. Based on the output of the commands, what
can be done to solve the problem?

Replace the serial cable .

Replace the WIC on RA.
Configure RA with a clock rate command.
Issue a no shutdown interface command on RB.
13. Which protocol is used to authenticate connections over serial links securely?

CHAP
HDLC
SLIP
PAP
14. Which statement is true about PAP in the authentication of a PPP session?

PAP uses a two-way handshake.

The password is unique and random.
PAP conducts periodic password challenges.
PAP uses MD5 hashing to keep the password secure.
15. What is an accurate description of CHAP when used with PPP on a serial connection between two routers?
A username and password are sent to the peer router, which replies with an accept or reject message.
A username and password are sent to the peer router. If these match the configuration in the peer, the peer in
turn provides a username and password to the initiating router.
A challenge message is sent to the peer router, which responds with its username and a
calculated value based on a shared secret. This value is then compared by the challenger to its
own calculations.
An encrypted password is sent to the peer router, which decrypts it and compares it to a shared secret. If the
decrypted passwords match, the peer sends the encrypted password back to the initiating router.
16. Refer to the exhibit. Communication between two peers has failed. Based on the output that is shown, what is
the most likely cause?

interface reset
unplugged cable
improper LMI type
PPP negotiation failure
17. When configuring a Frame Relay connection, what is the purpose of Inverse ARP?

to assign a DLCI to a remote peer

to disable peer requests from determining local Layer 3 addresses
to negotiate LMI encapsulations between local and remote Frame Relay peers
to create a mapping of DLCI to Layer 3 addresses that belong to remote peers
18. A company is looking for a WAN solution to connect its headquarters site to four remote sites. What are two
advantages that dedicated leased lines provide compared to a shared Frame Relay solution? (Choose two.)

reduced jitter
reduced costs
reduced latency
the ability to burst above guaranteed bandwidth
the ability to borrow unused bandwidth from the leased lines of other customers
19. Refer to the exhibit. What is placed in the address field in the header of a frame that will travel from the San
Jose router to the DC router?

DLCI 103
DLCI 301
172.16.1.18
172.16.1.19
20. Which option correctly defines the capacity through the local loop guaranteed to a customer by the service
provider?

BE
DE
CIR
CBIR
21. When Frame Relay encapsulation is used, what feature provides flow control and exchanges information
about the status of virtual circuits?

LCP
LMI
DLCI
Inverse ARP
22. Refer to the exhibit. Branch A has a non-Cisco router that is using IETF encapsulation and Branch B has a
Cisco router. After the commands that are shown are entered, R1 and R2 fail to establish the PVC. The R2 LMI is
Cisco, and the R1 LMI is ANSI. The
LMI is successfully established at both locations. Why is the PVC failing?
The PVC to R1 must be point-to-point.
LMI types must match on each end of a PVC.
The frame relay PVCs cannot be established between Cisco and non-Cisco routers.
The IETF parameter is missing from the frame-relay map ip 10.10.10.1 201 command.
23. Refer to the exhibit. You are a network administrator who has been tasked with completing the Frame Relay
topology that interconnects two remote sites. How should the point-to-point subinterfaces be configured on HQ
to complete the topology?

HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay map ip 172.16.1.1 301 broadcast on Serial 0/0/0.1

HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay map ip 172.16.2.2 302 broadcast on Serial 0/0/0.2
HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay map ip 172.16.1.1 103 broadcast on Serial 0/0/0.1
HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay map ip 172.16.2.2 203 broadcast on Serial 0/0/0.2
HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay interface-dlci 103 on Serial 0/0/0.1
HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay interface-dlci 203 on Serial 0/0/0.2
HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay interface-dlci 301 on Serial 0/0/0.1
HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay interface-dlci 302 on Serial 0/0/0.2
24. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the Frame Relay connection?

The Frame Relay connection is in the process of negotiation.

A congestion control mechanism is enabled on the Frame Relay connection.
The “ACTIVE” status of the Frame Relay connection indicates that the network is experiencing congestion.
Only control FECN and BECN bits are sent over the Frame Relay connection. No data traffic traverses the link.
25. Which IEEE 802.16 broadband wireless technology allows users to connect to the ISP at speeds comparable
to DSL and cable?
Wi-Fi
satellite
WiMAX
Metro Ethernet
26. What are two main components of data confidentiality? (Choose two.)

checksum
digital certificates
encapsulation
encryption
hashing
27. Which statement about a VPN is true?

VPN link establishment and maintenance is provided by LCP.

DLCI addresses are used to identify each end of the VPN tunnel.
VPNs use virtual Layer 3 connections that are routed through the Internet.
Only IP packets can be encapsulated by a VPN for tunneling through the Internet.
28. From observing lots of port scans and ping sweeps on the company network, an administrator has determined
that an edge router is experiencing an attack. These exploits are examples of what type of network attack?

DoS
access
reconnaissance
man-in-the-middle
29. A network administrator determines that falsified routing information is propagating through the network.
What action can be used to address this threat?
Update the IOS images.
Change console passwords.
Employ end-user authentication.
Configure routing protocol authentication.
30. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the configuration of R1?

The remote session is encrypted.

A password is sent in plain text.
A connection that is using secure HTTP is enabled.
A local username database is used for authentication.
31. What can a network administrator do to recover from a lost router password?

use the copy tftp: flash: command

boot the router to bootROM mode and enter the b command to load the IOS manually
telnet from another router and issue the show running-config command to view the password
boot the router to ROM monitor mode and configure the router to ignore the startup
configuration when it initializes
32. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is trying to backup the IOS software on R1 to the TFTP server.
He receives the error message that is shown in the exhibit, and cannot ping the TFTP server from R1. What is an
action that can help to isolate this problem?
Use correct source file name in the command.
Verify that the TFTP server software is running.
Make sure that there is enough room on the TFTP server for the backup.
Check that R1 has a route to the network where the TFTP server resides.
33. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is considering updating the IOS on Router1. What version of
IOS is currently installed on Router1?

1
12.4
15
1841
34. Which statement is true about wildcard masks?

A wildcard mask must be created by inverting the subnet mask.

A wildcard mask performs the same function as a subnet mask.
A wildcard mask of 0.0.0.0 means the address should match exactly.
A wildcard mask uses a “1″ to identify IP address bits that must be checked.
35. Which type of ACL will permit traffic inbound into a private network only if an outbound session has already
been established between the source and destination?

extended
reflexive
standard
time-based
36. Which variable is permitted or denied by a standard access control list?

protocol type
source IP address
source MAC address
destination IP address
destination MAC address
37. A technician is editing and reapplying ACL 115 to a router, what is the result of adding the command access-
list 115 permit tcp any 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 established to the ACL when it is reapplied to the router?

All traffic that comes from 172.16.0.0/16 will be allowed.

All TCP traffic that is destined for 172.16.0.0/16 is permitted.
Any SYN packets that are sent to 172.16.0.0/16 will be permitted.
Responses to traffic that originates from the 172.16.0.0/16 network are allowed.
38. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator creates a standard access control list to prohibit traffic from
the 192.168.1.0/24 network from reaching the 192.168.2.0/24 network while still permitting Internet access for
all networks. On which router interface and in which direction should it be applied?

interface Fa0/0, inbound

interface Fa0/0, outbound
interface Fa0/1, inbound
interface Fa0/1, outbound
39. Which option represents a best practice for applying ACLs?

Named ACLs are less efficient than numbered ACLs.

Standard ACLs should be applied inside the core layer.
ACLs applied to outbound interfaces use fewer router resources.
Extended ACLs should be applied closest to the source that is specified by the ACL.
40. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement correctly describes how Router1 processes an FTP request packet that
enters interface S0/0/0, and is destined for an FTP server at IP address 172.16.1.5?

The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that is created by access-list 201 permit ip any any
command and allows the packet into the router.
The router reaches the end of ACL 101 without matching a condition and drops the packet because there is no
statement that was created by access-list 101 permit ip any any command.
The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that was created by the access-list 101
permit ip any 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 command, ignores the remaining statements in ACL 101, and
allows the packet into the router.
The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that was created by the access-list 201 deny icmp
172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 any command, continues comparing the packet to the remaining statements in ACL 201 to
ensure that no subsequent statements allow FTP, and then the router drops the packet.
41. A network administrator has moved the company intranet web server from a switch port to a dedicated router
interface. How can the administrator determine how this change has affected performance and availability on the
company intranet?

Conduct a performance test and compare with the baseline that was established previously.
Determine performance on the intranet by monitoring load times of company web pages from remote sites.
Interview departmental administrative assistants and determine if they think load time for web pages has
improved.
Compare the hit counts on the company web server for the current week to the values that were recorded in
previous weeks.
42. Technicians from Company A and Company B are comparing DSL transfer rates at their respective
companies. Both companies are in the same city, use the same service provider, and have the same rate/service
plan. Company A, however, reports higher download speeds than Company B. Which option best explains the
reason for Company A having the higher download speeds?

Company A only uses microfilters on branch locations.

Company B has a higher volume of POTS voice traffic than does Company A.
Company B shares the connection to the DSLAM with a larger number of clients than Company A shares.
The length of the local loop between Company A and the CO is shorter than the length of the local
loop between Company B and CO.
43. Which characteristic of VPN technology prevents the contents of data communications from being read by
unauthorized parties?

QoS
latency
reliability
confidentiality
44. A recently patched application server is experiencing response time problems. The network on which the
application server is located has been experiencing occasional outages that the network team believes may be
related to recent routing changes. Network and application teams have been notified to work on their respective
issues. Which statement applies to this situation?

Only results from the software package should be tested as the network is designed to accommodate the proposed
software platform.
Scheduling will be easy if the network and software teams work independently.
It will be difficult to isolate the problem if two teams are implementing changes independently.
Results from changes will be easier to reconcile and document if each team works in isolation.
45. Because of a remote-procedure call failure, a user is unable to access an NFS server. At what layer of the
TCP/IP model does this problem occur?

network layer
data link layer
physical layer
application layer
46. Refer to the exhibit. The corporate network that is shown has been assigned network 172.16.128.0/19 for use
at branch office LANs. If VLSM is used, what mask should be used for addressing hosts at Branch4 with minimal
waste from unused addresses?

/19
/20
/21
/22
/23
/24
47. Refer to the exhibit. All devices are configured as shown in the exhibit. PC1 is unable to ping the default
gateway. What is the cause of the problem?

The default gateway is in the wrong subnet.

STP has blocked the port that PC1 is connected to.
Port Fa0/2 on S2 is assigned to the wrong VLAN.
S2 has the wrong IP address assigned to the VLAN30 interface.
48. Refer to the exhibit. Results of the show vlan and show vtp status commands for switches S1 and S2 are
displayed in the exhibit. VLAN 11 was created on S1. Why is VLAN 11 missing from S2?

There is a Layer 2 loop.

The VTP domain names do not match.
Only one switch can be in server mode.
S2 has a higher spanning-tree priority for VLAN 11 than S1 does.
49. Refer to the exhibit. Routers R1 and R2 have been configured with EIGRP in the same autonomous
system. Computers PC1 and PC2 are not able to ping each other. Further investigation has revealed that the route
to 192.168.10.0 is missing from the routing table on R2. What is the cause of the problem?
The networks are not correctly summarized.
The FastEthernet interfaces on R1 are configured as passive.
The network statements on R2 are incorrectly configured.
EIGRP on R1 does not recognize the 192.168.10.0 network.
50. Refer to the exhibit. RIPv2 has been configured on all routers in the network. Routers R1 and R3 have not
received any RIP routing updates. What will fix the issue?

Enable RIP authentication on R2.

Issue the ip directed-broadcast command on R2.
Change the subnet masks to 10.11.12.0/8 and 172.16.40.0/16 on R2.
Enable CDP on R2 so that the other routers will receive routing updates.

SET II

CCNA Exploration 4 Final Exam Answers

May 29th, 2010 
by admin.
1. 

Refer to the exhibit. What is the meaning of the term dynamic in the output of the command?
The bandwidth capability of the interface increases and decreases automatically based on BECNs.

The Serial0/0/1 interface acquired 172.16.3.1 from a DHCP server.

The mapping between DLCI 100 and 172.16.3.1 was learned through Inverse ARP.
DLCI 100 will automatically adapt to changes in the Frame Relay cloud.

2. 

Refer to the exhibit. What can be concluded from the exhibited output of thedebug ip
nat command?
The 10.1.1.225 host is exchanging packets with the 192.168.0.10 host.

The native 10.1.200.254 address is being translated to 192.168.0.10.

The 192.168.0.0/24 network is the inside network.

Port address translation is in effect.

3. Which data link layer encapsulation protocol is used by default for serial connections between
two Cisco routers?
ATM

Frame Relay

HDLC
PPP

SDLC

4. Which technology is used to dynamically map next hop, network layer addresses to virtual
circuits in a Frame Relay network?
Inverse ARP
LMI

DLCI

FECN

5.

   
Refer to the exhibit. R1 is performing NAT overload for the 10.1.1.0/24 inside network. Host A has
sent a packet to the web server. What is the destination IP address of the return packet from the
web server?
10.1.1.2:1234

172.30.20.1:1234
172.30.20.1:3333
192.168.1.2:80

6. A network technician analyzes the network and notices late collisions. The collisions occur
accompanied by jabber that originates from the server. What is the likely cause of the problem?
faulty switch port

web server CPU overload

faulty NIC in the web server

misconfiguration of web server services

7. What is the result of adding the global command service password-encryption to the

configuration of a router?
Line passwords are encrypted with type 7 encryption.

Enable passwords are encrypted with type 5 encryption.

All services must provide an encrypted password to function.

Only encrypted messages are allowed for router communication.

8. Which three physical network problems should be checked when a bottom-up troubleshooting
approach has been chosen to troubleshoot network performance? (Choose three.)
cable connectivity
high collision counts
STP failures and loops

address mapping errors

high CPU utilization rates

excess packets that are filtered by the firewall

9.
   
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is trying to connect R1 remotely to make
configuration changes. Based on the exhibited command output, what will be the result when
attempting to connect to R1?
failure to connect due to Telnet not being enabled

failure to connect due to incomplete configuration for Telnet

a successful connection and ability to make configuration changes

a successful connection but inability to make configuration changes because of the absence of an
enable secret password

10.

   
Refer to the exhibit. Which data transmission technology is being represented?
TDM
PPP

HDLC

SLIP

11. A company is looking for a WAN solution to connect its headquarters site to four remote sites.
What are two advantages that dedicated leased lines provide compared to a shared Frame Relay
solution? (Choose two.)
reduced jitter
reduced costs

reduced latency
the ability to burst above guaranteed bandwidth

the ability to borrow unused bandwidth from the leased lines of other customers

12. Which type of ACL will permit traffic inbound into a private network only if an outbound session
has already been established between the source and destination?
extended

reflexive
standard

time-based

13. An issue of response time has recently arisen on an application server. The new release of a
software package has also been installed on the server. The configuration of the network has
changed recently. To identify the problem, individuals from both teams responsible for the recent
changes begin to investigate the source of the problem. Which statement applies to this situation?
Scheduling will be easy if the network and software teams work independently.

It will be difficult to isolate the problem if two teams are implementing changes independently.
Results from changes will be easier to reconcile and document if each team works in isolation.

Only results from the software package should be tested as the network is designed to
accommodate the proposed software platform.

14.
Refer to the exhibit. The corporate network that is shown has been assigned network
172.16.128.0/19 for use at branch office LANs. If VLSM is used, what mask should be used for
addressing hosts at Branch4 with minimal waste from unused addresses?
/19

/20

/21

/22
/23

/24

15. Which IEEE 802.16 broadband wireless technology allows users to connect to the ISP at
speeds comparable to DSL and cable?

Wi-Fi

satellite

WiMAX
Metro Ethernet

16.
   
Refer to the exhibit. Based on the output as shown, which two statements correctly define how the
router will treat Telnet traffic that comes into interface FastEthernet 0/1? (Choose two).
Telnet to 172.16.10.0/24 is denied.

Telnet to 172.16.20.0/24 is denied.

Telnet to 172.16.0.0/24 is permitted.

Telnet to 172.16.10.0/24 is permitted.

Telnet to 172.16.20.0/24 is permitted.

17. What is tunneling?

using digital certificates to ensure that data endpoints are authentic

creating a hash to ensure the integrity of data as it traverses a network

using alternate paths to avoid access control lists and bypass security measures

encapsulating an entire packet within another packet for transmission over a network
 

18. What functionality do access control lists provide in the implementation of dynamic NAT on a
Cisco router?

define which addresses can be translated

define which addresses are assigned to a NAT pool

define which addresses are allowed out the router

define which addresses can be accessed from the inside network

 
19. 
Refer to the exhibit. All devices are configured as shown in the exhibit. PC1 is unable to ping the
default gateway. What is the cause of the problem?
The default gateway is in the wrong subnet.

STP has blocked the port that PC1 is connected to.

Port Fa0/2 on S2 is assigned to the wrong VLAN.

S2 has the wrong IP address assigned to the VLAN30 interface.

20. 
Refer to the exhibit. RIPv2 has been configured on all routers in the network. Routers R1 and R3
have not received any RIP routing updates. What will fix the issue?
Enable RIP authentication on R2.
Issue the ip directed-broadcast command on R2.
Change the subnet masks to 10.11.12.0/8 and 172.16.40.0/16 on R2.

Enable CDP on R2 so that the other routers will receive routing updates.

21. Which two statements are true about IPv6 link local addresses? (Choose two.)
They begin with the 2000::/3 prefix.

They begin with the FE80::/10 prefix.

They are assigned by IANA to an organization.
They must be manually configured by the administrator.

They are assigned to a host by a stateless autoconfiguration process.

22. An administrator learns of an e-mail that has been received by a number of users in the
company. This e-mail appears to come from the office of the administrator. The e-mail asks the
users to confirm their account and password information. Which type of security threat does this
e-mail represent?
cracking

phishing
phreaking

spamming

23. Which statement is true about NCP?

Link termination is the responsibility of NCP.

Each network protocol has a corresponding NCP.

NCP establishes the initial link between PPP devices.

NCP tests the link to ensure that the link quality is sufficient.

24. Where does a service provider assume responsibility from a customer for a WAN connection?
local loop

DTE cable on router

demarcation point
demilitarized zone
 

25.

   
Refer to the exhibit. This serial interface is not functioning correctly. Based on the output shown,
what is the most likely cause?
improper LMI type

interface reset

PPP negotiation failure

unplugged cable

 
26. 
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement correctly describes how Router1 processes an FTP request
that enters interface s0/0/0 and is destined for an FTP server at IP address 192.168.1.5?
The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that was created by the access-list
201 deny icmp 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any command, continues comparing the packet to the
remaining statements in ACL 201 to ensure that no subsequent statements allow FTP, and then
the router drops the packet.
The router reaches the end of ACL 101 without matching a condition and drops the packet because
there is no statement that was created by the access-list 101 permit ip any any command.
The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that was created by the access-list
101 permit ip any 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 command and allows the packet into the router.
It matches the incoming packet to the statement that was created by theaccess-list 201 permit
ip any any command and allows the packet into the router.
 
27. 

Refer to the exhibit. Every time the administrator reboots this router, the boot process ends in
setup mode. What is a possible problem?
There is insufficient RAM for the IOS to load on this router.

A password recovery process should be done on this router.

The bootstrap version and the version of the IOS are different.

The IOS image is damaged and must be reloaded using tftpdnld.

The configuration register is set to ignore the startup configuration.
 

28. Compared with IDS systems, what can IPS systems do to provide further protection of
computer systems?
detect potential attacks

stop the detected attack from executing

update OS patches for computer systems

scan computer systems for viruses and spyware

29. Which IP address and wildcard mask would be used in an ACL to block traffic from all hosts on
the same subnet as host 192.168.16.43/28?
access-list 10 deny 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.31

access-list 10 deny 192.168.16.16 0.0.0.31

access-list 10 deny 192.168.16.32 0.0.0.16

access-list 10 deny 192.168.16.32 0.0.0.15

access-list 10 deny 192.168.16.43 0.0.0.16

30. 

Refer to the exhibit. Partial results of the show access-lists and show ip interface

FastEthernet 0/1 commands for router Router1 are shown. There are no other ACLs in effect.
Host A is unable to telnet to host B. Which action will correct the problem but still restrict other
traffic between the two networks?
Apply the ACL in the inbound direction.

Apply the ACL on the FastEthernet 0/0 interface.

Reverse the order of the TCP protocol statements in the ACL.

Modify the second entry in the list to permit tcp host 172.16.10.10 any eq telnet .
 

31. A network administrator has changed the VLAN configurations on his network switches over
the past weekend. How can the administrator determine if the additions and changes improved
performance and availability on the company intranet?
Conduct a performance test and compare with the baseline that was established previously.
Interview departmental secretaries and determine if they think load time for web pages has
improved.

Determine performance on the intranet by monitoring load times of company web pages from
remote sites.

Compare the hit counts on the company web server for the current week to the values that were
recorded in previous weeks.
 

32. 

Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is creating a prototype to verify the new WAN design.
However, the communication between the two routers cannot be established. Based on the output
of the commands, what can be done to solve the problem?
Replace the serial cable .

Replace the WIC on RA.

Configure RA with a clock rate command.

Issue a no shutdown interface command on RB.
 

33. A network administrator is tasked with maintaining two remote locations in the same city. Both
locations use the same service provider and have the same service plan for DSL service. When
comparing download rates, it is noticed that the location on the East side of town has a faster
download rate than the location on the West side of town. How can this be explained?
The West side has a high volume of POTS traffic.

The West side of town is downloading larger packets.

The service provider is closer to the location on the East side.

More clients share a connection to the DSLAM on the West side.

34. What are two effective measures for securing routers? (Choose two.)
Protect all active router interfaces by configuring them as passive interfaces.
Configure remote administration through VTY lines for Telnet access.
Use quotes or phrases to create pass phrases.

Disable the HTTP server service.

Enable SNMP traps.

35. Which combination of Layer 2 protocol and authentication should be used to establish a link
without sending authentication information in plain text between a Cisco and a non-Cisco router?
PPP with PAP

PPP with CHAP

HDLC with PAP

HDLC with CHAP

36. While troubleshooting a problem with an e-mail server, an administrator observes that the
switch port used by the server shows "up, line protocol up". The administrator cannot ping the
server. At which layer of the OSI model is the problem most likely to be found?
application layer

network layer
data link layer

physical layer

37.
   
Refer to the exhibit. From the output of the show interfaces and pingcommands, at which layer
of the OSI model is a fault indicated?
application

transport

network
data link

physical

38. Which Frame Relay flow control mechanism is used to signal routers that they should reduce
the flow rate of frames?
DE

BE

CIR

FECN
CBIR

39. A network administrator is instructing a technician on best practices for applying ACLs. Which
suggestion should the administrator provide?
Named ACLs are less efficient than numbered ACLs.

Standard ACLs should be applied closest to the core layer.

ACLs applied to outbound interfaces are the most efficient.

Extended ACLs should be applied closest to the source that is specified by the ACL.
 

40. When Frame Relay encapsulation is used, what feature provides flow control and exchanges
information about the status of virtual circuits?
LCP

LMI
DLCI

Inverse ARP

41. 

Refer to the exhibit. Results of the show vlan and show vtp status commands for switches S1
and S2 are displayed in the exhibit. VLAN 11 was created on S1. Why is VLAN 11 missing from S2?
There is a Layer 2 loop.

The VTP domain names do not match.

Only one switch can be in server mode.

S2 has a higher spanning-tree priority for VLAN 11 than S1 does.

42. An administrator is configuring a dual stack router with IPv6 and IPv4 using RIPng. The
administrator receives an error message when trying to enter the IPv4 routes into RIPng. What is
the cause of the problem?
When IPv4 and IPv6 are configured on the same interface, all IPv4 addresses are over-written in
favor of the newer technology.

Incorrect IPv4 addresses are entered on the router interfaces.

RIPng is incompatible with dual-stack technology.

IPv4 is incompatible with RIPng.

 

43. What will be the result of adding the command ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.24.1
192.168.24.5 to the configuration of a local router that has been configured as a DHCP server?
Traffic that is destined for 192.168.24.1 and 192.168.24.5 will be dropped by the router.

Traffic will not be routed from clients with addresses between 192.168.24.1 and 192.168.24.5.

The DHCP server will not issue the addresses ranging from 192.168.24.1 to 192.168.24.5.
The router will ignore all traffic that comes from the DHCP servers with addresses 192.168.24.1
and 192.168.24.5.

 
44. 

Refer to the exhibit. Headquarters is connected through the Internet to branch office A and branch
office B. Which WAN technology would be best suited to provide secure connectivity between
headquarters and both branch offices?
ATM

VPN
ISDN

Frame Relay

broadband DSL

45. Which configuration on the vty lines provides the best security measure for network
administrators to remotely access the core routers at headquarters?
Answer: 3nd option

46. When would the multipoint keyword be used in Frame Relay PVCs configuration?

when global DLCIs are in use

when using physical interfaces

when multicasts must be supported

when participating routers are in the same subnet

 

47. Which option correctly defines the capacity through the local loop guaranteed to a customer by
the service provider?
BE

DE

CIR
CBIR
 

48.

   
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator configures a standard access control list on Router1
to prohibit traffic from the 192.168.0.0/24 network from reaching the Internet. The access control
list also permits traffic from the 192.168.0.0/24 network to reach the 192.168.1.0/24 network. On
which interface and in which direction should the access control list be applied?
interface Fa0/0, inbound

interface Fa0/0, outbound

interface S0/0/0, inbound

interface S0/0/0, outbound

 

49. Which three guidelines would help contribute to creating a strong password policy? (Choose
three.)
Once a good password is created, do not change it.

Deliberately misspell words when creating passwords.

Create passwords that are at least 8 characters in length.
Use combinations of upper case, lower case, and special characters.
Write passwords in locations that can be easily retrieved to avoid being locked out.

Use long words found in the dictionary to make passwords that are easy to remember.

50.
   
Refer to the exhibit. A host connected to Fa0/0 is unable to acquire an IP address from the DHCP
server. The output of the debug ip dhcp servercommand shows "DHCPD: there is no address
pool for 10.1.1.1". What is the problem?
The 10.1.1.1 address is already configured on Fa0/0.

The default router for the 10Network pool is incorrect.

The ip helper-address must be added to Fa0/0 interface.

The pool of addresses for the 10Network pool is incorrect.
 

51. Which statement is true about PAP in the authentication of a PPP session?
PAP uses a two-way handshake.
The password is unique and random.

PAP conducts periodic password challenges.

PAP uses MD5 hashing to keep the password secure.

52.
   
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is attempting to configure a Frame Relay network.
The administrator enters the commands as shown in the exhibit on R2, but the Frame Relay PVCs
are inactive. What is the problem?
The incorrect DLCI numbers are being configured on R2.
The S0/0/0 interface on R2 needs to be point-to-point.

The frame-relay map commands are missing the cisco keyword at the end.

A single router interface cannot connect to more than one Frame Relay peer at a time.