State of Palestine ‫دولـــة فــلـســـطــيــن‬

Ministry of Education & Higher Education ‫وزارة التـربـيــة والتـعليــم العالي‬

Directorate of Education / Tulkarm ‫ طولكرم‬/ ‫مديريـة التربية والتعليم‬
Qaffin Secondary Boys School ‫مدرســة ذكـور قـفـيـن الثـانـويــة‬

Unit 2 - Period 7 Page 26

Language

Past Simple<¼éŠfÖ]<ê•^¹]
It is used to describe an action that was completed in the past, and does not affect the present. <
J†•^£]<»<†flmöè<÷æ<àfléÃÚ<žkÎæ<»<îãjÞ]<æ<ê•^¹]<»<p‚u<ðê<Ì‘æ<‚ßÂ<Ý‚~jŠèæ<

Subject + verb (past) + ...

ex) I visited Jordan last year.

ex) John learned how to use his mobile.

ex) I didn’t<go to school yesterday.< < <Jí×Û¢]<»<‹éñ†Ö]<ØÃËÖ]<ØfÎ<didn’t<ØÛÃjŠÞ<êËßÖ]<‚ßÂæ

Present Perfect Simple¼éŠfÖ]<Ý^jÖ]<Å…^–¹]

It is used to describe an action that completed in the past, but it affects the present.
J†•^£]<îju<åm`i<‚jµ<àÓÖæ<îãjÞ]æ<gè†ÏÖ]<ê•^¹]<»<p‚u<ðê<Ì‘æ<‚ßÂ<Ý‚~jŠèæ
<

Subject + have/has + verb (past participle) +...

ex) Ali has broken the window. It is still not fixed.

ex) I have eaten my lunch. I feel full now.
has+not=hasn’t have+not=haven’t<< << <Jhave<ØÃÊ<‚Ãe<not<Ä–Þ<êËßÖ]<‚ßÂæ
ex) She hasn’t had her dinner yet.
<<
<»<ØÃËÖ]<^Ûßée<Jê×Ò<Øӎe<îãjÞ]<‚Î<äÞù<†•^£]<»<†flmöè<÷æ<îãjÞ]<‚Î<áçÓè< Past Simple<¼éŠfÖ]<ê•^¹]<»<ØÃËÖ]<á_<sjßjŠÞ<^ßâ<àÚæ
<àÓÖæ<†•^£]<»<†möè<çãÊ<H†•^£]<îju‚jµ<åm`i<àÓÖæ<ê•^¹]<»<îãjÞ]<‚Î<áçÓè< Present Perfect Simple<¼éŠfÖ]<Ý^jÖ]<Å…^–¹]
< <Jê•^¹]<»<Ø’u<p‚u<gfŠe

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Level 10 - Year 2015/2016 – 1 Semester (10A) - Vocabulary and Language Mr. Motaz Homoudah Page 17