Andjelija vezbanje

1. ∙
9 9 16+9 25−9 25 16 √25
√1 + ∙ (1 − √1 − )=√ ∙ (1 − √ ) = √16 ∙ (1 − √25) = ∙
16 25 16 25 √16
√16 5 4 5 5 4 5 1 1
(1 − )= 4
∙ (1 − ) = ∙ ( − ) = ∙ =
5 4 5 5 4 5 4
√25

2. -22∙3+4∙(-2)2-(-1)2∙5= -4∙3+4∙4- 1∙5= -12+16-5=+4-5=-1

(-2)2 = -2∙(-2)= +4

b) √0,25 − 0,16 − √2,25 + 4 = √0,09 − √6,25 = 0,3 −2,5=-2,2

6,25=2,5∙2,5

√7 1 √7 1 √7 √7 √7 7√7−2√7 5√7
3. − = − ∙ = − = =
2 √7 2 √7 √7 2 7 14 14
𝑛𝑒 𝑠𝑚𝑒𝑚𝑜 𝑑𝑎
𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑚𝑜 𝑘𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑛
𝑢 𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑖𝑜𝑐𝑢 𝑝𝑎
√7
𝑚𝑛𝑜𝑧𝑖𝑚𝑜 𝑠𝑎
√7

√1764 = √2 ∙ 2 ∙ 3 ∙ 3 ∙ 7 ∙ 7 = √4 ∙ 9 ∙ 49 = 2 ∙ 3 ∙ 7 = 42
1764 | 2
882 | 2
441| 3
147| 3
49 | 7
7|7
 2 2
4. √52 − (2√5) − √(−5)2 = √25 − 22 ∙ (√5) − √25 = 5 − 4 ∙ 5 − 5 = 5 −
20 − 5 = −20

√50 + 5√18 − 10√72 − √200 = √25 ∙ 2 + 5√9 ∙ 2 − 10√36 ∙ 2 − √100 ∙ 2

= 5√2 + 5 ∙ 3√2 − 10 ∙ 6√2 − 10√2
= 5√2 + 15√2 − 60√2 + 10√2 = 30√2 − 60√2 = −30√2

2 1 2
(−2√3) + 𝑥 = 16
4
2 1
(−2)2 ∙ (√3) + 𝑥 2 = 16
4
1
4 ∙ 3 + 𝑥2 = 16
4
1
12 + 𝑥 2 = 16
4
1 2
𝑥 = 16 − 12
4
1 2
𝑥 =4
4
𝑥2 =4∙4
𝑥2 = 16
𝑥 = 4 𝑖𝑙𝑖 𝑥 = −4

√7𝑥 − 6 = 8 ∗ 𝑘𝑣𝑎𝑑𝑟𝑖𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑜 𝑜𝑏𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑒 𝑑𝑎 𝑏𝑖𝑠𝑚𝑜 𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑏𝑜𝑑𝑖𝑙𝑖 𝑘𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑎 ∗

7𝑥 − 6 = 64
7𝑥 = 64 + 6
7𝑥 = 70
𝑥 = 10

------------------------------------zadaci sa kontrolnog---------------------------------------
1. Veljkovi zadaci:

√(−3)2 + (−4)2 − √(−9 − 2)2 = √9 + 16 − √(−11)2 = √25 − √121

= 5 − 11 = −6

2. √2304 = √4 ∙ 4 ∙ 4 ∙ 4 ∙ 9 = 2 ∙ 2 ∙ 2 ∙ 2 ∙ 3 = 48
2304 | 2
1152 | 2
576 | 2
288 | 2
144 | 2
72| 2
36| 2
18| 2
9|3
3|3

3. √6𝑥 − 12 = 12
6𝑥 − 12 = 122
6𝑥 − 12 = 144
6𝑥 = 144 + 12
6𝑥 =156
𝑥 = 156: 6 = 26