CAPITULO Iv FUENTES DEL DERECHO COMERCIAL 24. Concepto de fuentes del derecho comercial. 25. La ley mercantil. 26. La legislacién ci 27. Los usos y costumbres comerciales.— 28. La equidad. ~ 29. La jurisprudenc 30. La doctrina mercantilista.~ 31. Jerarquias de las fuentes del derecho somercial. 24. CONCEPTO DE FUENTES DEL DERECHO COMERCIAL No es materia propia del derecho comercial tratar de la teorfa ge- neral de las del derecho, pero no puede prescindirse de hacer referencia a ella, pues sieve para ascgurar el sentido, el aleance y cl orden de aplicacion de les normas jur{dicas. De una manera general se entiende por fuentes del derecho el pun- to de origen de la norma objetiva, ¢ también entenderse como los medios materiales con los que se pone de manifiesto la génesis de la norma o como las fuerzas sociales que provocan su creacion, estatuyéndolas, es decir. determi- nando su contenido, atribuyéndoles obligatoriedad y otorgindoles cer- teza. En este diltimo sentido las fuentes juridicas son los medivs de que se vale el derecho objetivo para manifestarse extcriormente. 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