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NATIONAL CERTIFICATE
ENGINEERING SCIENCE N1
20 NOVEMBER 2019
= 1 mark
= ½ mark
SECTION A
QUESTION 1
1.1 1.1.1 D
1.1.2 F
1.1.3 A
1.1.4 B
1.1.5 G
(5 × 1) (5)
1.2 1.2.1 C
1.2.2 B
1.2.3 C
1.2.4 B
1.2.5 C
(5 × 1) (5)
TOTAL SECTION A: 20
SECTION B
QUESTION 2: DYNAMICS
2.1
(2)
2.2
(2)
2.3
(2)
2.4
(2)
2.5 The gradient represents the acceleration of the falling rock. (1)
2.6.2 w m.g
w
m
g
255
m
9,8
m 26,02 kg
(2 × 1) (2)
[11]
QUESTION 3: STATICS
3.1 3.1.1
(3)
3.1.2
(2)
3.2
(2)
3.3 3.3.1
(2)
3.3.2 Load
MA
Effort
350 9,8
MA
1 000
MA 3,43 (1)
4.1 Energy cannot be destroyed or created but can be transformed from one
form to another form of energy. (2)
4.2 W
P
t
W P.t
W 3 000 (1,5 60)
W 270 000J
W 270kJ (2)
4.3 A bus has a driving force of 2 800 N at 50 km/h. The bus travels from the bus
depot to bus stop 1 which is 800 m away, and then to bus stop 2 which is
400 m away, without stopping.
4.3.1
(3)
4.3.2 W F .s
W 2 800 1 200
W 3360000J
W 3,36 MJ
(1)
4.3.3 P F .v
50
P 2 800
3,6
P 38888,889 W
P 38,889 kW
(1)
QUESTION 5: HEAT
5.3 Colour
Temperature
Length (3)
5.6 E m.c.t
E 3 905 4 200 75
E 1230075000J /min
E 1230,075 MJ /min
(2)
5.7 5.7.1 L L f Lo
L 47 16,975
L 0,025 m
L 25 mm
5.7.2 t t f t o
t 25 (11)
t 36C
(2 × 1) (2)
[15]
6.1 Solid – Attractive forces between the particles are very strong.
Liquid – Attractive forces not as strong as in a solid.
Gas – Attractive forces are weak. (3)
6.3 When heat is added to a solid the particles will start moving faster until it
changes phase to a liquid. If more heat is added the particles will move
faster until the liquid changes phase to a gas. (3)
QUESTION 7: ELECTRICITY
7.3
(2)
7.5 7.5.1 Rt R1 R2 R3
Rt 3 4 5
Rt 12
7.5.2 V
I
R
12
I
12
I 1 A
7.5.3 V2
P
R
12 2
P
12
P 12 W
7.5.4 V I .R
V 1 5
V 5V
7.5.5 E I 2 R.t
E 12 4 (2 60)
E 480J
(5 × 2) (10)
7.6 Current
Resistance
Time (Any 2 × 1) (2)
7.8
(2)
[21]
TOTAL SECTION B: 80
GRAND TOTAL: 100
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