1. The document discusses various medical cases and topics including cleft lip and palate, asteatotic eczema, toxic shock syndrome, psoriasis, tinea versicolor, spina bifida, rehabilitation, orthopedic procedures, skin flaps, bone fractures, prosthetics, eczema, scabies, genetic disorders, counseling, and drug interactions.
2. Key details provided include diagnostic criteria, etiologies, treatments, involved body parts or systems, predisposing conditions, imaging or testing modalities, and rehabilitation approaches for various dermatological, genetic, musculoskeletal, and neurological conditions.
3. Multidisciplinary rehabilitation teams and patient/family involvement are emphasized
1. The document discusses various medical cases and topics including cleft lip and palate, asteatotic eczema, toxic shock syndrome, psoriasis, tinea versicolor, spina bifida, rehabilitation, orthopedic procedures, skin flaps, bone fractures, prosthetics, eczema, scabies, genetic disorders, counseling, and drug interactions.
2. Key details provided include diagnostic criteria, etiologies, treatments, involved body parts or systems, predisposing conditions, imaging or testing modalities, and rehabilitation approaches for various dermatological, genetic, musculoskeletal, and neurological conditions.
3. Multidisciplinary rehabilitation teams and patient/family involvement are emphasized
1. The document discusses various medical cases and topics including cleft lip and palate, asteatotic eczema, toxic shock syndrome, psoriasis, tinea versicolor, spina bifida, rehabilitation, orthopedic procedures, skin flaps, bone fractures, prosthetics, eczema, scabies, genetic disorders, counseling, and drug interactions.
2. Key details provided include diagnostic criteria, etiologies, treatments, involved body parts or systems, predisposing conditions, imaging or testing modalities, and rehabilitation approaches for various dermatological, genetic, musculoskeletal, and neurological conditions.
3. Multidisciplinary rehabilitation teams and patient/family involvement are emphasized
1. Dx: cleft lip & palate 2. associated with: cardiac anomaly 3. incidence: 1:450? 1:600? 4. in pick shown, invloved: both lip and palate 5. not an etiology: solar eclipse 2. SBL: Asteatotic Eczema: pt with scaly rashes on shins 1. diagnosis: asteatoic eczmea 2. diagnostic labs: T3, T4, TSH 3. Abnormal etiology: Hypothyroidism 4. Drug associated: funesamide 5. Rx: Emollients 3. SBL: Female pt comes with discomfort in vagina, mouth ulcers, BD 70/50, increase HR, high grade fever 1. Diagnosis: TSS 2. Etology: Staphylococcus 3. D/Dx: Septic Shock/SJS 4. complication: desqumation? Gangrene? 5. Tx: Antiobiotics? Fluid & electrolyte? 4. SBL: A patient comes with rashes on flexors (groin, axilla) Rshes are beefy red, nails are infected 1. diagnosis: Psoriasis 2. D/D: Flexoralal Psoriasis 3. Inv of choice:Xray 4. Tx: Methotrexate 5. part of body involved: Joint 5. SBL: a 40 yro patient having kidney transplant comes with hypopigmented lesions on trunk and back 1. Diagnosis: tinea versicolor 2. condition predisposing: immunosuppression 3. lesions you'll see in: wood light 4. treatment: ketaconazole 6. SBL: neonatal tube defect pic, patient with spina bifida 1. spina bifida is: NTD 2. anencephaly of spina bifida example of: NTD 3. AFP will be raised in: NTD 4. karyotyping done by: Amniocentesis 7. patient having impair at his body level: disability 8. impairment at social level: handicap 9. aphasia & dysarthria held by: speech language pathologysit 10. Rehabilitation done by Multidisciplinary team 11. Ankle dysarticulation: syme 12. clef lip associated with: cardiac anomaly 13. radial nerve palsy with humerous head fracture: dynamic WHO 14. echomocandins MoA: inhibit B- glucan 1,3 synthase 15. approved for psoriasis: acetretin 16. upon transcription o nucleotide 17. Mc cause of burns: domestic burn 18. not feature of of psoriasis: hyperproliferation of stratum granulosum
19. 1/3rd of orthosis are abandoned: within 3 months
20. non invasive technique ofr face: Laser? Botox? 21. Blisters of bullous pemphigoid: sub-epidermal 22. for best outcome of CBR, following should be involved: a. patient b. WHO c. NSAID d. NGO e. Govt of pakistan 23. shows: consangenous marriage 24. scarring occurs in which bullous disease? a. Herpes labalis b. pemphigus c. pemphigoid 25. toxin mediated disease: bullous impetigo 26. freckles: focal abnormality of melanocyte in discrete field 27. target like lesoins associated with: erythema multiforme 28. immunofloresence patter in bullous pemphigoid: linear 29. characteristic spots of neurofibromatosis: cafe au laut 30. MC invasive Ca of skin: Basal cell Carcinoma 31. patient with hypertrophic scar after burn, Rx: pressure garment 32. 3x3 wound of thigh, which flap you use? a. Partial thickness b. full thickness c. local 33. SBL: patient had a nevus surgery of 5x5 cm on nose tip 1. flap used 2. flap will be taken from 1. ear lobule 2. post ear canal wall 3. thigh 3. after excision you'll send tissue for: histopathology 4. risk of malignancy depends on size 34. SBL: Patient comes, tibia bone exposed; with 12x20 cm area 1. flap used will be taken from: soleus 2. soleus is type of: distant flap 3. will there be any complication: yes; if patient is athlete 4. the flap thickenss will be: 35. SBL: female patient comes because of suspecting thoracic vertebrae fracture. She walks with bending, marked kyphosis noted. Increased Ca because of Calcium supplements 1. modality used: DEXA 2. rx: bisphosphonate 3. advise to her: weight bearing exercise 4. what type of orthosis used: CTL orthosis 5. what will you give her for support: assistive device 36. SBL: prosthesis pic 1. the prosthesis type shown: 1. endoskeleton 2. ex 2. porsthesis given in: transtibial amputation 3. the weight bearing area in orthosis: foot 4. the stability of orthesis is due to 1. rim? 2. Inner body? 37. correct regarding eczema: xerotic skin affected 38. scabies is diagnosed by: burrows in web space 39. decrease level of LDL receptor feature of: familal hypercholestic lesion 40. most comon abnormailty in sponateous abortion: triploidy 41. ultimate source of new allelle: mutation 42. tall and intelligence are: polygenic traits 43. pretibila myxedema feature of: hypothyroidism 44. gene of fragile X syndrome: FMR1 45. chicken pox rash: a. present on extremeities b. rash is presenting feature c. papulovesicular rash 46. counseling best way? Verbal cue 47. genetic counselling in: down syndrome 48. not done by FISH: amplification of FISH 49. cryptococcal meningitis: flucytosine & amphotericin B 50. regarding drug interactoin a. adverse effect more with multiple disorders b. drug adverse effects more when used for 2 months c. drug interaction more when used for 6 months