QUIMICA ANALÍTICA pH y pOH ALUMNO: JESUS MANUEL RAMIREZ CASTRO QI-3C DOCENTE: M.

E Ana Laura García Coronado

T4 COMPLETA LA SIGUIENTE TABLA INCLUYENDO Fórmulas y CÁLCULOS si puedes con el teclado o TOMA FOTO Y SÚBELA EN LA ASIGNACIÓN.

SUSTANCIA Ph Poh H+ OH- Ácida, básica o neutra?

𝑃𝑂𝐻 = −𝑙𝑜𝑔[𝑂𝐻 − ] [𝐻 ][𝑂𝐻− ] = 1 × 10−14
+ ACIDA
𝑃𝐻 + 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 14 + −𝑃𝐻 1 × 10 −14
[𝐻 ] = 10 [𝑂𝐻− ] =
𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 14 − 𝑃𝐻 +
[𝐻 ] = 10
−4.5 [𝐻+ ]
𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 14 − 4.5
Jugo de 4.5 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 9.5 1 × 10−14
manzana [𝑂𝐻− ] =
+ −5 3.16 × 10−5
[𝐻 ] = 3.16 × 10
[𝑂𝐻− ] = 3.164 × 10−10

𝑃𝐻 + 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 14 + −𝑃𝐻 [𝑂𝐻− ] = 10−𝑃𝑂𝐻 ACIDA

[𝐻 ] = 10
𝑃𝐻 = 14 − 𝑃𝑂𝐻 + −4.2 [𝑂𝐻− ] = 10−9.8
𝑃𝐻 = 14 − 9.8 [𝐻 ] = 10
9.8 [𝑂𝐻− ] = 1.58 × 10−10
𝑃𝐻 = 4.2
Tomate + −5
[𝐻 ] = 6.30 × 10

−
𝑃𝐻 = −𝑙𝑜𝑔10 [𝐻 + ] 𝑃𝐻 + 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 14 [𝑂𝐻− ] = 10−𝑃𝑂𝐻 NEUTRA
𝑃𝐻 = −𝑙𝑜𝑔10 [1 × 10−7 ] 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 14 − 𝑃𝐻 [𝑂𝐻− ] = 10−7
𝑃𝐻 = −𝑙𝑜𝑔10 [1 × 10−7 ] 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 14 − 7 [𝑂𝐻− ] = 1 × 10−7
𝑃𝐻 = 7 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 7
Agua pura 1 x10-7

𝑃𝐻 + 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 14 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = −𝑙𝑜𝑔[𝑂𝐻 − ] +

[𝐻 ] = 10
−𝑃𝐻 BASICA
𝑃𝐻 = 14 − 𝑃𝑂𝐻 𝑃𝑂𝐻 + −7.4
𝑃𝐻 = 14 − 6.60 = −𝑙𝑜𝑔[2.51 [𝐻 ] = 10
𝑃𝐻 = 7.4 × 10−7 ]
Sangre 𝑃𝑂𝐻 = 6.60 + −8
humana [𝐻 ] = 3.98 × 10 2.51 x 10-7