Table Of Contents: Icons Used In This Material. CH 1: Introduction. CH 2: OSI Model. CH 3: Layer 1. CH 4: Layer 2. CH S: Layer 3. CH 6: Layer 4. CH-7: Routing Protocols. CH. 8:,Advanced Routing Protocols. CH 9: Network Address Translation (NAT). CH 10: Access Control List (ACL). CH 11: Switching. CH 12: Wide Area Network (WAN). CH.13: Network Security. , CH 14: Wireless Network. CH 15: Voice Network. CH 16: Video Network. CH 17: CCNA Lab.Icons Used In This Material Baas # Web File Laptop PC Server Server 7 smear 4 3 SS an aed F pg & gf errr et Analog cero. Modem or Printer Phone IP Phone csu/osu Switch ISDN/Frame Relay Switch Muitilayer _ Ose Unifies titlayer PBX S82 Unies caed Communicator ne Manager _—\ ASA FAX Video Camera UC 500 BOX hdEt erase Line: Ethernet Line: Seriat Line: Switched Serial PSTN wan ISDN eee “Access Point OCQOOCANNCOO ~— Wireless VoIP Wireless Connection Fire WallChapter: | Introduction* Tetroduction” ee eee * Networ k Se All _Camponaits ( hardsware or soft ware } which are used to connect com puters together actoss large area or small areci . * Adlvaatore (im porteance ) ob the network ge TN 1) Provide easy access % sharing ee mrcition - v Toduciivi See => increase the prod Mol — 2) Provide shoring + expensive deices . =D wore ecamomical Creduce the cost ). 3) Conhrolled by odwiinistrator . NOW© Network Compones Sto epee types a Comporents A) Hordoware Coonponeat's . B) Seis Conponatts, A) Hordesare Componaitis 8 ey Computers (PCs) a~ host OF serve. 2) Comectisit media ge Bre een @ wired < Coarial Cab\e. alles (obte) Optical Biber. TaRared. © wire less es “ Radic Veajucnca bands, N@wNetwork “ devices (Conaialy devices | » used to comet PCs toate or nthusorks Aoggtne : Ski suikches : \ups , voulers eee B) SoPhcore Components g Netisorl Operati System 2 Netunork Marog mit System sx @ Novel Network Opersting System . @ Windows 2000 Serverm. ® Windows 4003 Server. @ Windows 42c0B Served. © Crisees Work (chic is used db wddisork Won went y woxttoring) N@w* Types q data transimission =< FN ig 4) Unicast to awe The dota is seit Pam one. node to only oncthe” Ore Made iw The néteoorle . 2) Multicagt se - The data is seit Pom one node “to aroop of we we he wetiaod. (ak wat te oll) vedes) « 3) Brodcost sa “The data is seat Bom onc wade be oll athe nodes iw he, watson# “Types oH data Communastion te ON Ne [L| Singles Corammuwicatiene “Sugroa te eee aneemnen—2ef hh RR Commusicattion is Possible carly Se one direction. ; 4 Ss “YN ond Radia . Bl Hal ~ Duplex Cowumusicstion Syston OQ Yo pe =" i=) “Vos soy + Carwmunication is clloued onthe sone lawned ot ont aver tike GUST can ovly trons wit oR Tecewwe, 2 tie Rodi LRadh te tal & Release te butte N@w8) Full. — Daples Communicct tion Sugtomse | |. =. oa Fhesc we Communication 1S c\louwed tose Swultoncous bat Separate Mommels are Providedl Se Commission, Yo ond Bam Lewinols ; & 3 Maloile Cowwnanicates Sas, N@w% Types + Computer nehuandks 22 NEE aa eee EE Cte OO fi LAN Elman — Sl WAN () LAN Gece Area Nefusarl. ) as Used Yo cau swell are. 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[4)} E rteuclecl Star Topelocy i= A star Topalony w the ceder . ct isastead a each powt ‘sine a Single device uw can We cattery omathem star *opoleay Note : if the ceufer vehwork device ils Fhe ictwork aa will Ral. N@OwFall mesh topology 30 Eo device wm Xhe waar hos a direct: commection Ke oll devices ia the natworle. (é] Retal wesh topology ad Some devices in The wehsork. Move divedt connection ts all other devices : ond same hove not direck cowned w the ue worl . Note s he! odlvantage of this topele The backup capabilities : ~ The olis celarlage o} this topology ist High cost because it fos bert nam er f cobles, 54 ist ion So all devices 2[7] Single Reg : topology te ~ Each Ghevice is Somnected JOB aie Ye thse cthers | Soa thet We Signal Vs ae oe Fe Decitedd Ww one direction... —~L ~ Ther \S Mo collision pbeceuse the si ww Ove direction, Sale cable. Bil, ith im the actwork, < / LL nee Mat Pass is a e wiss comuection wsill occur — Tees ae as arough the LE Some sero} dwices : cllowsing \sop To le wade W Case +, Mulan Pow cadinues the opaatio_ + aM 7 | NOW*« Openstion + dual ring topdeqy s= ~ One ring will be used te owen dota inl rermel open. if his rag Dik the other rg will be used +s tronsmit the dota. ~ FF the physical path between tse ocljacest devise Tolle o lng loop ail! be used to transmit the deta Hhroagh ad. a Dual Bing topology 1s Used} oe ir (FDOT) Fiber Diustrrbuted Darte Tater: ace Witch works as back bone eshich tt connects “umber of retesork Together nat use}, N@w# Physical Topobsyy & Logical “Topelegy fa e a ~ Physical “Tepclony tt. + shes or cescribes hows devices are cowneced teeth ( Pageically sired] Physically connected] wi oatical Ae Th 4c + LAS Vous devices ote Communicated! ister nally usith, each sther~ : : Crous deta is trons Perec Loeb ween “he He nttoserh) ley s= Peed devices mM NewEX® to RBose2 = BB = =D Phupical Topclonny 2 ia to ase Bus =D Lesiest Topdegys ge us Ex@ Halo al aa vatesarl UsBaseT ) aa => Plagsical “Topslogy t= Stor => le | ical Topslogy, Sa Sas - Because Wap tepests on ay Sigua oat ay other ports w We ub. 30 4 causes Whe eledtical Siqual to ‘be seat out cueay connected port w he vétosor . 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