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The Initial Assessment of

The Sustainable Development Goals


Indicators for Malaysia 2018

1
17.19.2
1.1.1
15

15.1.2
4.6.1
15.1.1
14.c.1
9.a.1

DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA


The Initial Assessment of
The Sustainable Development Goals
Indicators for Malaysia
2018

Announcement:

The Government of Malaysia has declared National Statistics Day on October 20


every year. MyStats Day 2018 theme is “Better Data. Better Lives”.

DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA


Published and printed by:
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62514 Putrajaya,
Malaysia.

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ISBN: 978-967-2000-57-0

Published in December 2018

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the prior written permission from the Department of Statistics, Malaysia.

Users reproducing content of this publication with or without adaptation should quote the following.
“Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia”.
CONTENTS
FOREWORD i
INTRODUCTION iii

Goal 1 : NO POVERTY 1

Goal 2 : ZERO HUNGER 9

Goal 3 : GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING 15

Goal 4 : QUALITY EDUCATION 23

Goal 5 : GENDER EQUALITY 33

Goal 6 : CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION 39

Goal 7 : AFFORDABLE AND CLEAN ENERGY 45

Goal 8 : DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH 49

Goal 9 : INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE 55

Goal 10 : REDUCED INEQUALITIES 61

Goal 11 : SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES 65

Goal 12 : RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION 71

Goal 13 : CLIMATE ACTION 77

Goal 14 : LIFE BELOW WATER 81

Goal 15 : LIFE ON LAND 87

Goal 16 : PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS 93

Goal 17 : PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS 99

LIST OF MINISTRIES/DEPARTMENTS/AGENCIES 105


REFERENCES 111
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Foreword
In September 2015, Malaysia has expressed The NSC consists of five SDGs Cluster Working
commitment along with 193 other countries to Committees (CWCs) namely Inclusivity, Well-
support and implement the 2030 Agenda and being, Human Capital, Environment & Natural
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the Resources and Economic Growth.
United Nations General Assembly in New York.
The SDGs officially known as Transforming our The Government's commitment to this
World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable sustainable development agenda are transpired
Development, sets out an ambitious plan of through the Mid-Term Review of the 11th
action for people, planet, prosperity, peace and Malaysia Plan (11th MP) which was presented
partnership with the objective of leaving no one recently. In this regard, the commitment to
behind. Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development has
been aligned with the strategies and initiatives of
The SDGs are a set of 17 Goals and 169 Targets the 11th Malaysia Plan.
which include poverty, hunger and food security,
health, quality education, gender equality, water The Department of Statistics Malaysia (DOSM) is
and clean sanitation, economic growth and urban appointed as a focal point in the coordination of
city, responsible production and consumption, the development of SDG indicators that focuses
climate change and biodiversity. All countries on Malaysia's social, environmental and
involved pledged their commitments to achieve economic development. Prior to the role as a
these goals from 2016-2030. As many as 244 focal point, DOSM has conducted an initial
global indicators framework were proposed and assessment of SDGs indicators since 2016.
agreed during the 48th United Nations Statistical
Commission (UNSC) conference in March 2017. This report presents findings of the initial
This framework was adopted by the General assessment of the SDGs indicators to be used by
Assembly on 6 July 2017 and contained in the government agencies, private sectors,
the Resolution adopted by the General Assembly academicians and individuals for SDGs
on Work of the Statistical Commission pertaining implementation. DOSM gratefully acknowledges
to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development the cooperation and contribution by all parties in
(A/RES/71/313). making this publication a success.

SDGs are the successor to the Millennium


Development Goals (MDG) which ended in 2015
consisted of 8 Goals and 21 Targets. MDG DATO’ SRI DR. MOHD UZIR MAHIDIN
marked a historic and effective method of global Chief Statistician, Malaysia
and national mobilisation to achieve a set of December 2018
important social priorities. SDGs come with more
ambitious agenda compared to MDG.

In order to achieve these agenda, Malaysia has


been proactive in implementing the 2030 Agenda
nationally. The National SDGs Council, chaired by
the Prime Minister of Malaysia was established
to plan and monitor the SDGs implementation.
The Council is supported by a National Steering
Committee (NSC), chaired by Secretary General
of Ministry of Economic Affairs (MEA) to
formulate SDGs Roadmap, monitor progress of
targets, identify issues and report to the Council.
i
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Introduction
The 48th session of the United Nations Statistical The global indicator framework was adopted by
Commission held in March 2017, proposed 244 the General Assembly on 6 July 2017 as in
indicators for the global framework of SDG. the Resolution adopted by the General
However, nine indicators were identified as cross Assembly on Work of the Statistical Commission
cutting Goals and Targets. Therefore, the number pertaining to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable
of individual indicators in the list are 232. Development (A/RES/71/313).

For this assessment, 244 indicators were used and summarised as follows:

Not Relevant
Not Available 12 Indicators
23 Indicators
5%
9%

Partially
Available, Need
Further
15% 244 Available
48% 118
Development Indicators
36 Indicators
23%

Partially Available
55 Indicators
In addition, this assessment also compiled a list of 112 proposed proxies or supplementary
indicators as suggested by agencies and outcome of the 11th Malaysia Plan’s mapping activities.

3 Dimensions
SDG integrates and balances
the three dimensions of
sustainable development;
social, environmental and 56% 24% 20%
economic. Social Environmental Economic
137 58 49
Indicators Indicators Indicators

“Sustainability for the Future”


iii
5 Focus Areas 7 Targets | 14 Indicators

People 8 Targets | 13 Indicators

We are determined to end poverty and


hunger, in all their forms and
13 Targets | 27 Indicators
dimensions, and to ensure that all
human beings can fulfil their potential in
dignity and equality and in a healthy
environment. 10 Targets | 11 Indicators

Planet
9 Targets | 14 Indicators
We are determined to protect the planet
from degradation, including through
sustainable consumption and production, 8 Targets | 11 Indicators
sustainably managing its natural
resources and taking urgent action on
climate change, so that it can support the
5 Targets | 6 Indicators
needs of the present and future
generations.

12 Targets | 17 Indicators
Prosperity

We are determined to ensure that all 8 Targets | 12 Indicators


human beings can enjoy prosperous and
fulfilling lives and that economic, social
and technological progress occurs in
harmony with nature. 10 Targets | 11 Indicators

Peace 10 Targets | 15 Indicators

We are determined to foster peaceful,


just and inclusive societies which are
free from fear and violence. There can 11 Targets | 13 Indicators
be no sustainable development without
peace and no peace without sustainable
development.
5 Targets | 8 Indicators

Partnership
10 Targets | 10 Indicators
We are determined to mobilize the
means required to implement this
Agenda through a revitalised Global
Partnership for Sustainable 12 Targets | 14 Indicators
Development, based on a spirit of
strengthened global solidarity, focussed
in particular on the needs of the poorest 12 Targets | 23 Indicators
and most vulnerable and with the
participation of all countries, all
stakeholders and all people.
iv 19 Targets | 25 Indicators
G ALS
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Goal 1: End
poverty in all its
forms everywhere

7%
7%

14%
14 72%
Goal 1 consists of 5 outcome Indicators
targets and 2 means of
implementation targets, calls for
an end to poverty in all its
manifestations, including extreme
poverty, over the next 15 years.
This means all people everywhere, Available
including the poorest and most
vulnerable, should enjoy a basic Partially Available

standard of living and social Partially Available, Need


Further Development
protection benefits.
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

1
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GOAL 1: END POVERTY IN ALL ITS FORMS EVERYWHERE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 1.1: By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day

1.1.1 Proportion of population SD Available - National Twice every five - Household Income 11th Malaysia Plan
below the international - State years Survey, Department Strategic Thrusts 1:
poverty line, by sex, age, - Administrative of Statistics, Enhancing
employment status and District Malaysia inclusiveness towards
geographical location - Strata - e-Kasih system, an equitable society.
(urban/rural) Implementation Focus Areas: Uplifting
Coordination Unit B40 households
towards a
middle-class society

Target 1.2: By 2030, reduce at least by half the proportion of men, women and children of all ages living in poverty in all its dimensions according to
national definitions
1.2.1 Proportion of population SD Available - National Twice every five - Household Income 11th Malaysia Plan
living below the national - State years Survey, Department Strategic Thrusts 1:
poverty line, by sex and age - Administrative of Statistics, Enhancing
District Malaysia inclusiveness towards
- Strata - e-Kasih system, an equitable society.
Implementation Focus Areas: Uplifting
Coordination Unit B40 households
towards a
middle-class society

Composition of household + Available - National Twice every five - Household Income 11th Malaysia Plan
and consumption - State years Survey, Department
expenditure by household of Statistics,
income group Malaysia
- Household
Expenditure
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia

1.2.2 Proportion of men, women SD Available - National Twice every five - Household Income Multidimensional
and children of all ages living - State years Survey, Department Poverty Index (MPI)
in poverty in all its - Administrative of Statistics,
dimensions according to District Malaysia
national definitions - Strata - e-Kasih system,
- Ethnicity Implementation
- Income Coordination Unit

Percentage of poor + Available - National Twice every five - Household Income 11th Malaysia Plan
households by items owned - State years Survey, Department
and strata - Strata of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Household
Expenditure
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Basic Amenities
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia

3
GOAL 1: END POVERTY IN ALL ITS FORMS EVERYWHERE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 1.3: Implement nationally appropriate social protection systems and measures for all, including floors, and by 2030 achieve substantial
coverage of the poor and the vulnerable
1.3.1 Proportion of population SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
covered by social protection Available - State from various sources Strategic Thrusts 1:
floors/systems, by sex, - Sex Enhancing
distinguishing children, inclusiveness towards
unemployed persons, older an equitable society.
persons, persons with Focus Areas:
disabilities, pregnant Empowering
women, newborns, work- communities for a
injury victims and the poor productive and
and the vulnerable prosperous society

Number of persons and + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
amount of receiving aid by - State from Department of
state and type of aid - Strata Social Welfare,
Malaysia
(i) Distinguishing children SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
- State from Department of
- Sex Social Welfare,
- Ethnicity Malaysia
- Age
Number of children in need + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
of care and protection by - State from Department of
state and sex - Sex Social Welfare,
Malaysia
Number of recipients and + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
total amount of financial - State from Department of
assistance for children by - Sex Social Welfare,
state Malaysia

Number of inmates in + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
welfare service institution by - State from Department of
type of service - Sex Social Welfare,
Malaysia
(ii) Unemployed persons SD Not Available

(iii) Older persons SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


Available - State from Department of
- Sex Social Welfare,
- Ethnicity Malaysia
- Age
- Marital status
- Income
(iv) Persons with disabilities SD Available - National Annually Administrative data Available on person
- State from Department of with disabilities that
- Sex Social Welfare, registered with
- Ethnicity Malaysia Department of Social
- Age Welfare, Malaysia
- Marital status
- Education
attainment
Number of cumulative + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
registered persons with - State from Department of
disabilities (PWD) by state - Type Social Welfare,
and type Malaysia

4
GOAL 1: END POVERTY IN ALL ITS FORMS EVERYWHERE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
(v) Pregnant women SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
- State from Ministry of
- Administrative Health, Malaysia
District
- Ethnicity
- Age
- Income

(vi) Newborns SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


- State from Ministry of
- Sex Health, Malaysia
- Ethnicity
- Birth weight
- Citizenship
(vii) Work-injury victims SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
- State from:
- Sex - Ministry of Human
- Age Resources,
- Employment Malaysia
status - Social Security
- Citizenship Organisation

Number of beneficiaries of + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
Social Security Organisation - State from Social Security
by type of benefit - Type of benefit Organisation

(viii) The poor and the SD Available - National Twice every five - Household Income
vulnerable - State years Survey, Department
- Administrative of Statistics,
District Malaysia
- Strata - Household
- Ethnicity Expenditure
- Sex Survey, Department
- Age of Statistics,
- Citizenship Malaysia
- Working status

Number of recipients of aid + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
schooling - State from Ministry of
Education, Malaysia

Target 1.4: By 2030, ensure that all men and women, in particular the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources, as well as
access to basic services, ownership and control over land and other forms of property, inheritance, natural resources, appropriate new technology and
financial services, including microfinance
1.4.1 Proportion of population SD Partially - National Twice every five - Household Income 11th Malaysia Plan
living in households with Available - State years Survey, Department Strategic Thrusts 1:
access to basic services - Administrative of Statistics, Enhancing
District Malaysia inclusiveness towards
- Strata - Household an equitable society
- Sex Expenditure Strategic Thrusts 2:
- Type of living Survey, Department Improving well-being
quarter of Statistics, for all
- Income Malaysia
- Administrative data
from Ministry of
Housing and Local
Government,
Malaysia

5
GOAL 1: END POVERTY IN ALL ITS FORMS EVERYWHERE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Percentage of houses served + Partially - National Annually - Basic Amenities 11th Malaysia Plan
with clean water supply in Available - State Survey, Department
rural area by state of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Administrative data
from National
Water Services
Commission,
Malaysia

Percentage of houses + Partially - National Annually - Basic Amenities 11th Malaysia Plan
covered with sanitary Available - State Survey, Department
latrines in rural area by state of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Administrative data
from Ministry of
Health, Malaysia

1.4.2 Proportion of total adult SD Not Available


population with secure
tenure rights to land, with
legally recognized
documentation and who
perceive their rights to land
as secure, by sex and by type
of tenure

Target 1.5: By 2030, build the resilience of the poor and those in vulnerable situations and reduce their exposure and vulnerability to climate-related
extreme events and other economic, social and environmental shocks and disasters
1.5.1 Number of deaths, missing SD Available - National Event based Administrative data National Disaster
persons and directly affected - State statistics from National Disaster Management Agency
persons attributed to - Administrative Management Agency, framework
disasters per 100,000 District Malaysia
population - Ethnicity
- Sex
- Age
- Employment
status
- Marital status

1.5.2 Direct economic loss SD Partially Event based Administrative data


attributed to disasters in Available, Need statistics from
relation to global gross Further - Minsitry of Economic
domestic product (GDP) Development Affairs
- Ministry of
Agriculture & Agro-
Based Industry,
Malaysia
- Department of
Agriculture,
Malaysia
- Department of
Veterinary Services,
Malaysia

6
GOAL 1: END POVERTY IN ALL ITS FORMS EVERYWHERE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
1.5.3 Number of countries that SD Available National Annually Administrative data
adopt and implement from National Disaster
national disaster risk Management Agency,
reduction strategies in line Malaysia
with the Sendai Framework
for Disaster Risk Reduction
2015-2030

1.5.4 Proportion of local SD Available National Annually Administrative data


governments that adopt and from National Disaster
implement local disaster risk Management Agency,
reduction strategies in line Malaysia
with national disaster risk
reduction strategies

Target 1.a: Ensure significant mobilisation of resources from a variety of sources, including through enhanced development cooperation, in order to
provide adequate and predictable means for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, to implement programmes and policies to
end poverty in all its dimensions
1.a.1 Proportion of domestically SD Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
generated resources - State from Strategic Thrusts 1:
allocated by the government - Aids categories - Department of Enhancing
directly to poverty reduction Social Welfare, inclusiveness towards
programmes Malaysia an equitable society.
- Implementation Focus Areas: Uplifting
Coordination Unit B40 households
towards a middle-
class society

1.a.2 Proportion of total SD Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
government spending on - State from Ministry of Strategic Thrusts 2:
essential services (education, Finance, Malaysia Improving wellbeing
health and social protection) for all

1.a.3 Sum of total grants and non- SD Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
debt-creating inflows directly - State from Ministry of Strategic Thrusts 1:
allocated to poverty Finance, Malaysia Enhancing
reduction programmes as a inclusiveness towards
proportion of GDP an equitable society

Target 1.b: Create sound policy frameworks at the national, regional and international levels, based on pro-poor and gender-sensitive development
strategies, to support accelerated investment in poverty eradication actions
1.b.1 Proportion of government SD Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
recurrent and capital - State from Strategic Thrusts 6:
spending to sectors that - Ministry of Finance, Re-engineering
disproportionately benefit Malaysia economic growth for
women, the poor and - Implementation greater prosperity
vulnerable groups Coordination Unit

7
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Goal 2: End hunger,
achieve food
security and
improved nutrition
and promote
sustainable
agriculture

7%
7%

13
Goal 2 consists of 5 outcome targets and Indicators 55%
3 means of implementation targets, calls
31%
for demands to end hunger, whereby
everyone in particular the poor and
vulnerable people will have safe, sufficient,
and nutritious access to food for the whole
year. While achieving for food security, the
Available
goal also calls for improved nutrition on food
intake basis for which appeals to end all type Partially Available
of malnutrition especially in children, women, Partially Available, Need
and older persons. Hence, an involuntary call Further Development

for promotion of sustainable agriculture will Not Available


invoke, which require for doubling Not Relevant
agricultural productivity and more
functioning food market.

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

9
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GOAL 2: END HUNGER, ACHIEVE FOOD SECURITY AND IMPROVED NUTRITION AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 2.1: By 2030, end hunger and ensure access by all people, in particular the poor and people in vulnerable situations, including infants, to safe,
nutritious and sufficient food all year round
2.1.1 Prevalence of SD Available - National Twice every five - Household Income - MDG indicator:
undernourishment - State years Survey, Department "Prevalence of
- Sex of Statistics, underweight
- Age Malaysia children under
- Ethnicity - Household five years of age
Expenditure (undernutrition)"
Survey, Department - use incidence of
of Statistics, hard core
Malaysia poverty, which is
- Administrative data the food poverty
from Ministry of line, as a proxy
Health, Malaysia

2.1.2 Prevalence of moderate or SD Available - National Every 4 years Malaysian Adult Proxy data from
severe food insecurity in the - Strata Nutrition Survey, Ministry of Health,
population, based on the - Age Ministry of Health, Malaysia (additional
Food Insecurity Experience - Ethnicity Malaysia 6 indicators)
Scale (FIES)
Prevalence of food quantity + Available National Malaysian Adult Ministry of Health
insufficiency due to financial Nutrition Survey, framework
constraint in the past 12 Ministry of Health,
months Malaysia

Prevalence of food variety + Available National Malaysian Adult Ministry of Health


insufficiency due to financial Nutrition Survey, framework
constraint in the past 12 Ministry of Health,
months Malaysia

Prevalence of meal size + Available National Malaysian Adult Ministry of Health


reduction due to financial Nutrition Survey, framework
constraint in the past 12 Ministry of Health,
months Malaysia

Prevalence of main meal skip + Available National Malaysian Adult Ministry of Health
due to financial constraints Nutrition Survey, framework
in the past 12 months Ministry of Health,
Malaysia

Prevalence of children + Available National Malaysian Adult Ministry of Health


feeding with cheap and Nutrition Survey, framework
affordable food Ministry of Health,
Malaysia

Prevalence of children + Available National Malaysian Adult Ministry of Health


feeding with less food variety Nutrition Survey, framework
due to financial constraint Ministry of Health,
Malaysia

11
GOAL 2: END HUNGER, ACHIEVE FOOD SECURITY AND IMPROVED NUTRITION AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 2.2: By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in
children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons

2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting SD Available - National Every 4 years National Health


(height for age <-2 standard - State Morbidity Survey,
deviation from the median of Ministry of Health,
the World Health Malaysia
Organization (WHO) Child
Growth Standards) among
children under 5 years of age

2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition SD Available - National Every 4 years National Health


(weight for height >+2 or <-2 - State Morbidity Survey,
standard deviation from the Ministry of Health,
median of the WHO Child Malaysia
Growth Standards) among
children under 5 years of
age, by type (wasting and
overweight)

Target 2.3: By 2030, double the agricultural productivity and incomes of small-scale food producers, in particular women, indigenous peoples, family
farmers, pastoralists and fishers, including through secure and equal access to land, other productive resources and inputs, knowledge, financial
services, markets and opportunities for value addition and non-farm employment
2.3.1 Volume of production per SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
labour unit by classes of - State from:
farming/ pastoral/forestry - Ministry of
enterprise size Agriculture & Agro-
Based Industry,
Malaysia
- Department of
Agriculture,
Malaysia
Agriculture value added + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
(industrial commodities, agro- from Ministry of
food, labour productivity, Agriculture & Agro-
agricultural exports) Based Industry,
Malaysia

Total agriculture and + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
agro-based industry from Ministry of
Agriculture & Agro-
Based Industry,
Malaysia
2.3.2 Average income of small- SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
scale food producers, by sex Available - State from:
and indigenous status - Sex - Department of
- Indigenous Veterinary Services,
status Malaysia
- Department of
Agriculture,
Malaysia

12
GOAL 2: END HUNGER, ACHIEVE FOOD SECURITY AND IMPROVED NUTRITION AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 2.4: By 2030, ensure sustainable food production systems and implement resilient agricultural practices that increase productivity and
production, that help maintain ecosystems, that strengthen capacity for adaptation to climate change, extreme weather, drought, flooding and
other disasters and that progressively improve land and soil quality

2.4.1. Proportion of agricultural SD Not Available


area under productive and
sustainable agriculture

Target 2.5: By 2020, maintain the genetic diversity of seeds, cultivated plants and farmed and domesticated animals and their related wild species,
including through soundly managed and diversified seed and plant banks at the national, regional and international levels, and promote access to
and fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge, as internationally
agreed

2.5.1 Number of plant and animal SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
genetic resources for food - State from:
and agriculture secured in - Type of plant & - Department of
either medium or long-term animal Veterinary Services,
conservation facilities Malaysia
- Department of
Agriculture,
Malaysia
- Malaysian
Agricultural
Research and
Development
Institute

2.5.2 Proportion of local breeds SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


classified as being at risk, not- Available - Type of breeds from:
at-risk or at unknown level of - Ministry of
risk of extinction Agriculture & Agro-
Based Industry,
Malaysia
- Department of
Veterinary Services,
Malaysia

Target 2.a: Increase investment, including through enhanced international cooperation, in rural infrastructure, agricultural research and extension
services, technology development and plant and livestock gene banks in order to enhance agricultural productive capacity in developing countries,
in particular least developed countries

2.a.1 The agriculture orientation SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


index for government - State from:
expenditures - Ministry of
Agriculture & Agro-
Based Industry,
Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance,
Malaysia
2.a.2 Total official flows (official SD Partially National Annually Administrative data
development assistance plus Available from:
other official flows) to the - Ministry of
agriculture sector Agriculture & Agro-
Based Industry,
Malaysia
- Department of
Veterinary Services,
Malaysia

13
GOAL 2: END HUNGER, ACHIEVE FOOD SECURITY AND IMPROVED NUTRITION AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 2.b: Correct and prevent trade restrictions and distortions in world agricultural markets, including through the parallel elimination of all
forms of agricultural export subsidies and all export measures with equivalent effect, in accordance with the mandate of the Doha Development
Round
2.b.1 Agricultural export subsidies SD Not Relevant

Target 2.c: Adopt measures to ensure the proper functioning of food commodity markets and their derivatives and facilitate timely access to market
information, including on food reserves, in order to help limit extreme food price volatility
2.c.1 Indicator of food price SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
anomalies Available - Type of foods from:
- Ministry of
Domestic Trade,
and Consumer,
Affairs, Malaysia
- Ministry of
Agriculture & Agro-
Based Industry,
Malaysia
- Federal Agricultural
Marketing Authority

14
Goal 3: Ensure
healthy lives
and promote
well-being for all
at all ages

7%

33% 27 45%
Goal 3 consists of 9 outcome targets and Indicators
4 means of implementation targets,
calls for enhancement in
population’s well-being by improving 15%
maternal, child, and reproductive health
while ending the epidemics of
communicable diseases, reducing the
Available
non-communicable diseases while
securing wide health services coverage Partially Available
for all people. Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

15
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GOAL 3: ENSURE HEALTHY LIVES AND PROMOTE WELL-BEING FOR ALL AT ALL AGES
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 3.1: By 2030, reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births

3.1.1 Maternal mortality ratio SD Available - National Annually Administrative data - Maternal and
- State from: Child Health
- National Registration Program
Department, - Confidential
Malaysia Enquiry into
- Ministry of Health, Maternal
Malaysia Deaths
- Health
component
index in
Malaysia
- Well-Being
Index will be
increase to 5
per cent within
11th Malaysia
Plan period
- MDG Indicator

3.1.2 Proportion of births SD Available - National - Monthly Administrative data MDG Indicator
attended by skilled health - State - Quarterly from Health
personnel - Annually Informatics Centre,
Ministry of Health,
Malaysia

Target 3.2: By 2030, end preventable deaths of newborns and children under 5 years of age, with all countries aiming to reduce neonatal mortality to
at least as low as 12 per 1,000 live births and under-5 mortality to at least as low as 25 per 1,000 live births
3.2.1 Under-five mortality rate SD Available - National Annually Administrative data - 11th Malaysia
- State from: Plan Strategic,
- National Registration Strategic Thrusts 2:
Department, Improving
Malaysia wellbeing for all
- Ministry of Health, - Ministry of
Malaysia Health, Malaysia
activities:
i) National
Immunisation
Schedule
ii) Mother
Friendly Care
Global
Baby-friendly
Hospital
Initiative
iii) System
notification
Ministry of
Health,
Malaysia
- MDG Indicator

3.2.2 Neonatal mortality rate SD Available - National Annually Administrative data - 11th Malaysia
- State from: Plan Strategic,
- National Registration Strategic Thrusts 2:
Department, Improving
Malaysia wellbeing for all
- Ministry of Health, - MDG Indicator
Malaysia

17
GOAL 3: ENSURE HEALTHY LIVES AND PROMOTE WELL-BEING FOR ALL AT ALL AGES
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 3.3: By 2030, end the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases and combat hepatitis, water-borne diseases and
other communicable diseases
3.3.1 Number of new HIV SD Partially - National - Monthly Administrative data National Strategic Plan
infections per 1,000 Available - State - Quarterly from Ministry of on HIV and AIDS
uninfected population, by - Annually Health, Malaysia
sex, age and key
populations

3.3.2 Tuberculosis incidence per SD Available - National - Quarterly Administrative data - National
100,000 population - State - Monthly from Ministry of Tuberculosis
Health, Malaysia Control
Programme
- MDG Indicator

3.3.3 Malaria incidence per SD Available - National Annually Administrative data - National
1,000 population - State from Ministry of Strategic Plan for
Health, Malaysia Elimination of
Malaria
(2011-2020)
- MDG Indicator

3.3.4 Hepatitis B incidence per SD Available - National Annually Administrative data - Only prevalence
100,000 population - State from Ministry of data
Health, Malaysia - National
Surveillance
System for Viral
Hepatitis

3.3.5 Number of people SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data 5 out of 17 are
requiring interventions Available - State from Ministry of available:
against neglected tropical Health, Malaysia i) Incidence of
diseases Dengue Fever
ii) Prevalance of
Lymphatic
filariasis
iii) Incidence of
Rabies
iv) Incidence of
Chikungunya
v) Prevalance of
Leprosy

Target 3.4: By 2030, reduce by one third premature mortality from non-communicable diseases through prevention and treatment and promote
mental health and well-being
3.4.1 Mortality rate attributed SD Partially - National Every 5 years Health Management
to cardiovascular disease, Available, Need - State Information System,
cancer, diabetes or Further - Strata Ministry of Health,
chronic respiratory Development Malaysia
disease

3.4.2 Suicide mortality rate SD Partially National Annually Administrative data - National Suicide
Available, Need from Ministry of Register
Further Health, Malaysia - Health
Development Management
Information
System

18
GOAL 3: ENSURE HEALTHY LIVES AND PROMOTE WELL-BEING FOR ALL AT ALL AGES
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 3.5: Strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including narcotic drug abuse and harmful use of alcohol

3.5.1 Coverage of treatment SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


interventions Available, Need - State from National Anti-
(pharmacological, Further drugs Agency
psychosocial and Development
rehabilitation and
aftercare services) for
substance use disorders

Number of Narcotics + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
Rehabilitation Centre, from National Anti-
capacity and drug addicts drugs Agency
treated

3.5.2 Harmful use of alcohol, SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data Strengthening the
defined according to the Available, Need - State from Ministry of implementation of
national context as Further Health, Malaysia Malaysia's Alcohol
alcohol per capita Development Action Plan 2013-2020
consumption (aged 15
years and older) within a
calendar year in litres of
pure alcohol

Target 3.6: By 2020, halve the number of global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents

3.6.1 Death rate due to road SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
traffic injuries - State from Royal Malaysia
- Administrative Police
District

Number of reported road + Available - National Annually Statistical Report Road 11th Malaysia Plan
accidents - State Accident published by
- Administrative Investigation &
District Enforcement Traffic
Department, Royal
Malaysia Police

Number of reported road + Available - National Annually Statistical Report Road 11th Malaysia Plan
causalities - State Accident published by
- Administrative Investigation &
District Enforcement Traffic
Department, Royal
Malaysia Police

Target 3.7: By 2030, ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health-care services, including for family planning, information and
education, and the integration of reproductive health into national strategies and programmes
3.7.1 Proportion of women of SD Available - National Every 5 years Malaysian Population
reproductive age (aged 15- - State and Family Survey
49 years) who have their - Strata conducted by National
need for family planning Population & Family
satisfied with modern Development Board
methods

19
GOAL 3: ENSURE HEALTHY LIVES AND PROMOTE WELL-BEING FOR ALL AT ALL AGES
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
3.7.2 Adolescent birth rate SD Available - National Annually Administrative data MDG Indicator
(aged 10-14 years; aged - State from National
15-19 years) per 1,000 Registration
women in that age group Department, Malaysia

Target 3.8: Achieve universal health coverage, including financial risk protection, access to quality essential health-care services and access to safe,
effective, quality and affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all
3.8.1 Coverage of essential SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
health services (defined as Available, Need - State from Ministry of
the average coverage of Further Health, Malaysia
essential services based Development
on tracer interventions
that include reproductive,
maternal, newborn and
child health, infectious
diseases, non-
communicable diseases
and service capacity and
access, among the general
and the most
disadvantaged population)

Number of 1Malaysia + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
Clinics, 1Malaysia Mobile - State from Ministry of
Clinics, and 1Malaysia Health, Malaysia
Mobile Dental Clinics

Number of clinics by state + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
and type - State from Ministry of
Health, Malaysia

Number of hospital and + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
bed by state - State from Ministry of
Health, Malaysia

3.8.2 Proportion of population SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


with large household Available, Need - State from:
expenditures on health as Further - General Insurance
a share of total household Development Association of
expenditure or income Malaysia
- Life Insurance
Association of
Malaysia

Target 3.9: By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water and soil pollution and
contamination
3.9.1 Mortality rate attributed SD Not Available
to household and ambient
air pollution

3.9.2 Mortality rate attributed SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


to unsafe water, unsafe Available, Need - State from National
sanitation and lack of Further Registration
hygiene (exposure to Development Department, Malaysia
unsafe Water, Sanitation
and Hygiene for All
(WASH) services)

20
GOAL 3: ENSURE HEALTHY LIVES AND PROMOTE WELL-BEING FOR ALL AT ALL AGES
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
3.9.3 Mortality rate attributed SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
to unintentional poisoning Available, Need - State from National
Further Registration
Development Department, Malaysia

Target 3.a: Strengthen the implementation of the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in all countries, as
appropriate.
3.a.1 Age-standardized SD Partially - National Every 5 years Administrative data
prevalence of current Available - State from Ministry of
tobacco use among - Strata Health, Malaysia
persons aged 15 years and
older

Target 3.b: Support the research and development of vaccines and medicines for the communicable and non-communicable diseases that primarily
affect developing countries, provide access to affordable essential medicines and vaccines, in accordance with the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS
Agreement and Public Health, which affirms the right of developing countries to use to the full the provisions in the Agreement on Trade-Related
Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights regarding flexibilities to protect public health, and, in particular, provide access to medicines for all

3.b.1 Proportion of the target SD Partially - National Every 5 years Administrative data
population covered by all Available - State from Ministry of
vaccines included in their - Strata Health, Malaysia
national programme - Sex
- Age
- Income

3.b.2 Total net official SD Not Available


development assistance to
medical research and
basic health sectors

3.b.3 Proportion of health SD Partially


facilities that have a core Available, Need
set of relevant essential Further
medicines available and Development
affordable on a
sustainable basis

Target 3.c: Substantially increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce in developing
countries, especially in least developed countries and small island developing States
3.c.1 Health worker density and SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
distribution - State from Ministry of
Health, Malaysia

Number of registered + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
doctor and dentist by - State from Ministry of
state Health, Malaysia

Ratio of health personnel + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
to population - State from Ministry of
Health, Malaysia

Number of registered + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
nurse, assistant nurse and - State from Ministry of
community nurse by state Health, Malaysia

Target 3.d: Strengthen the capacity of all countries, in particular developing countries, for early warning, risk reduction and management of national
and global health risks
3.d.1 International Health SD Available National Annually Administrative data
Regulations (IHR) capacity from Ministry of
and health emergency Health, Malaysia
preparedness

21
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Goal 4: Ensure
inclusive and
equitable education
and promote
lifelong learning
opportunities for all

9%

11
Goal 4 consists of 7 outcome targets and 36% Indicators 55%
3 means of implementation targets,
focuses on the accession to all
types of education, early or later education
for all; equitable access to education,
literacy, numeracy and multi-skills
with proper financial and materials’
Available
assistance to further contribute
to nation’s development and society. Partially Available
Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

23
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GOAL 4: ENSURE INCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE EDUCATION AND PROMOTE LIFELONG LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 4.1: By 2030, ensure that all girls and boys complete free, equitable and quality primary and secondary education leading to relevant and
effective learning outcomes
4.1.1 Proportion of children and SD Available - National Annually Administrative data (a) Linus
young people: - State from Ministry of (b) UPSR
(a) in grades 2/3; Education, Malaysia (c) PT3
(b) at the end of primary;
and National Learning
(c) at the end of lower Assessment/
secondary achieving at Examination/LINUS
least a minimum
proficiency level in
(i) reading and
(ii) mathematics, by sex

Number of students at + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
primary level in government - State from Ministry of
and government aided Education, Malaysia
schools by state and sex

Administration of a + Partially National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


nationally-representative Available from Ministry of Education
learning assessment (a) in Education, Malaysia framework
Grade 2 and 3; (b) at the end - Data from LINUS
of primary education; and (c) Programme for
at the end of lower (a)
secondary education - Data for (b) is
not available
as assessment
is school-based

Gross intake ratio to the last + Available - National Annually Administrative data Ministry of
grade (primary education, - State from Ministry of Education
lower secondary education) Education, Malaysia framework

Completion rate (primary, + Available - National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


lower secondary, upper - State from Ministry of Education
secondary) Education, Malaysia framework

Out-of-school rate (primary, + Available - National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


lower secondary, upper - State from Ministry of Education
secondary) Education, Malaysia framework

Percentage of children over- + Available - National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


age for grade (primary - State from Ministry of Education
education, lower secondary Education, Malaysia framework
education)

Number of years of (a) free + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of
and (b) compulsary and from Ministry of Education
secondary education Education, Malaysia framework
guaranteed in legal - Available for Six
frameworks (6) years

25
GOAL 4: ENSURE INCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE EDUCATION AND PROMOTE LIFELONG LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 4.2: By 2030, ensure that all girls and boys have access to quality early childhood development, care and pre-primary education so that they
are ready for primary education
4.2.1 Proportion of children under SD Partially Administrative data Proxy from
5 years of age who are Available from Ministry of incidence of children
developmentally on track in Health, Malaysia with development
health, learning and problem in health,
psychosocial well-being, by learning and
sex psychosocial well-
being, by sex

Percentage of children under + Not available Ministry of


5 years of age experiencing Education
positive and stimulating framework
home learning environments

4.2.2 Participation rate in SD Available - National Annually 1. Education - Data available


organized learning (one year - State Management for those
before the official primary Information registered with
entry age), by sex System Ministry of
2. Administrative Education,
data from: Malaysia
- Ministry of - Data for
Education, children 5+
Malaysia and 6+
- State Religious
Department of
Malaysia
- Department of
Community
Development
- National Unity
and Integration
Department

Gross early childhood + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


education enrolment ratio in from Ministry of Education
(a) pre-primary education Education, Malaysia framework
and (b) and early childhood - Available for
educational development pre-primary 5+
and 6+

Number of years of (a) free + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of
and (b) compulsory pre- from Ministry of Education
primary education Education, Malaysia framework
guaranteed in legal
frameworks

26
GOAL 4: ENSURE INCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE EDUCATION AND PROMOTE LIFELONG LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 4.3: By 2030, ensure equal access for all women and men to affordable and quality technical, vocational and tertiary education, including
university
4.3.1 Participation rate of youth SD Partially National Annually 1. Education Data available for
and adults in formal and non- Available Management formal education
formal education and Information and training
training in the previous 12 System
months, by sex 2. Administrative
data from:
- Ministry of
Education,
Malaysia
- Ministry of
Human
Resources,
Malaysia

Number of student in + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
government-aided technical from Ministry of
and vocational school by Education, Malaysia
type of course and sex

Gross enrolment ratio for + Available National Annually - Ministry of Ministry of


tertiary education by sex Education, Education
Malaysia framework
- Ministry of Human
Resources, Malaysia

Participation rate in technical- + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


vocational education from Ministry of Education
programmes (15- to 24-year- Education, Malaysia framework
olds) by sex

Target 4.4: By 2030, substantially increase the number of youth and adults who have relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for
employment, decent jobs and entrepreneurship
4.4.1 Proportion of youth and SD Available - National Every 2 years - ICT Use and Access
adults with information and - State by individuals and
communications technology - Strata Households Survey,
(ICT) skills, by type of skill Department of
Statistics, Malaysia
- Administrative
data from Malaysian
Communications
and Multimedia
Commission

Percentage of youth/adults + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


who have achieved at least a from Ministry of Education
minimum level of proficiency Education, Malaysia framework
in digital literacy - Data only
available from
government
schools

27
GOAL 4: ENSURE INCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE EDUCATION AND PROMOTE LIFELONG LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Youth/adult educational + Partially Administrative data Ministry of
attainment rates by age Available from Ministry of Education
group, economic activity Education, Malaysia framework
status, levels of education - Data only
and programme orientation available from
Technical and
Vocational
Education and
Training (TVET)
programmes
disaggregated
by age, levels
and programmes

Target 4.5: By 2030, eliminate gender disparities in education and ensure equal access to all levels of education and vocational training for the
vulnerable, including persons with disabilities, indigenous peoples and children in vulnerable situations
4.5.1 Parity indices (female/male, SD Partially - National Annually - Education
rural/urban, bottom/top Available - State Management
wealth quintile and others - Sex Information
such as disability status, System
indigenous peoples and - Administrative
conflict-affected, as data data from various
become available) for all agencies
education indicators on this
list that can be disaggregated

Percentage of students in + Not Available Ministry of


primary education whose Education
first or home language is the framework
language of instruction

Extent to which explicit + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


formula-based policies which from Ministry of Education
reallocate education Education, Malaysia framework
resources to disadvantaged
populations

Education expenditure per + Not Available Ministry of


student by level of education Education
and source framework

Percentage of total aid to + Not Available Ministry of


education allocated to Education
countries framework

28
GOAL 4: ENSURE INCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE EDUCATION AND PROMOTE LIFELONG LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 4.6: By 2030, ensure that all youth and a substantial proportion of adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and numeracy

4.6.1 Proportion of population in a SD Available - National Annually - Proxy from Labour - Only proxy
given age group achieving at - State Force Survey, indicators
least a fixed level of Department of available
proficiency in functional (a) Statistics, Malaysia through
literacy and (b) numeracy - Administrative household
skills, by sex data from Ministry surveys and
of Education, census using
Malaysia the variable
school
attendance.
- The exact
definition of
literacy and
numeracy are
not measured
using this
sources
Literacy rate (aged 15-24) by + Available - National Annually Proxy from Labour 11th Malaysia Plan
state and sex - State Force Survey,
- Sex Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

Youth / adult literacy rate + Available - National Annually Proxy from Labour Ministry of
- State Force Survey, Education
- Sex Department of framework
Statistics, Malaysia - Data from
LINUS
programme for
children aged 7-9

Participation rate of illiterate + Partially Ministry of


youth/adults in literacy Available Education
programmes framework
- Data from
LINUS
programme for
childred aged 7-9

Target 4.7: By 2030, ensure that all learners acquire the knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development, including, among others,
through education for sustainable development and sustainable lifestyles, human rights, gender equality, promotion of a culture of peace and non-
violence, global citizenship and appreciation of cultural diversity and of culture’s contribution to sustainable development

4.7.1 Extent to which (i) global SD Partially Administrative data


citizenship education and (ii) Available from Ministry of
education for sustainable Education, Malaysia
development, including
gender equality and human
rights, are mainstreamed at
all levels in: (a) national
education policies, (b)
curricula, (c) teacher
education and (d) student
assessment

29
GOAL 4: ENSURE INCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE EDUCATION AND PROMOTE LIFELONG LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Percentage of students of a + Not Available Ministry of
given age group (or Education
education level) showing framework
adequate understanding of
issues relating to global
citizenship and sustainability

Percentage of 15-year-old + Not Available Ministry of


students showing proficiency Education
in knowledge of framework
environmental science and
geoscience
Percentage of schools that + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of
provide life skills-based HIV from Ministry of Education
and sexuality education Education, Malaysia framework
- Based on the
PEERS subject

Extent to which the + Not Available Ministry of


framework on the World Education
Programme on Human Rights framework
Education is implemented
nationally (as per United
Nation General Assembly
(UNGA) resolution 59/113)

Target 4.a: Build and upgrade education facilities that are child, disability and gender sensitive and provide safe, non-violent, inclusive and effective
learning environments for all
4.a.1 Proportion of schools with SD Available - National Annually Administrative data Data is available for
access to: (a) electricity; (b) - State from Ministry of registered school
the Internet for pedagogical - Administrative Education, Malaysia with Ministry of
purposes; (c) computers for District Education, Malaysia
pedagogical purposes; only
(d) adapted infrastructure
and materials for students
with disabilities; (e) basic
drinking water; (f) single-sex
basic sanitation facilities;
and (g) basic handwashing
facilities (as per the WASH
indicator definitions)

Percentage of schools with + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


access to (e) basic drinking from Ministry of Education
water,(f) single-sex basic Education, Malaysia framework
sanitation facilities; and (g)
basic handwashing facilities
(as per WASH indicator
definitions)

Percentage of schools with + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


access to (a) electricity, from Ministry of Education
(b) the Internet for Education, Malaysia framework
pedagogical purposes and (c)
computers for pedagogical
purposes

30
GOAL 4: ENSURE INCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE EDUCATION AND PROMOTE LIFELONG LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Percentage of schools with + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of
(d) adapted infrastructure from Ministry of Education
and materials for students Education, Malaysia framework
with disabilities

Percentage of students + Partially Administrative data Ministry of


experiencing bullying, Available from Ministry of Education
corporal punishment, Education, Malaysia framework
harassment, violence, sexual
discrimination and abuse

Number of attacks on + Not Available Ministry of


students, personnel and Education
institutions framework

Target 4.b: By 2020, substantially expand globally the number of scholarships available to developing countries, in particular least developed
countries, small island developing States and African countries, for enrolment in higher education, including vocational training and information and
communications technology, technical, engineering and scientific programmes, in developed countries and other developing countries

4.b.1 Volume of official SD Partially National Annually Administrative data


development assistance Available, Need from:
flows for scholarships by Further - Public Service
sector and type of study Development Department,
Malaysia
- Various agencies

Number of higher education + Not Available Ministry of


scholarships awarded by Education
beneficiary country framework

Target 4.c: By 2030, substantially increase the supply of qualified teachers, including through international cooperation for teacher training in
developing countries, especially least developed countries and small island developing States
4.c.1 Proportion of teachers in: (a) SD Available - National Annually - Education
pre-primary; (b) primary; (c) - State Management
lower secondary; and (d) - Administrative Information System
upper secondary education District - Administrative data
who have received at least from Ministry of
the minimum organized Education, Malaysia
teacher training (e.g.
pedagogical training) pre-
service or in-service required
for teaching at the relevant
level in a given country

Pupil-qualified teacher ratio + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


by education level from Ministry of Education
Education, Malaysia framework

31
GOAL 4: ENSURE INCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE EDUCATION AND PROMOTE LIFELONG LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Proportion of teachers + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of
qualified according to from Ministry of Education
national standards by Education, Malaysia framework
education level and type of
institution

Pupil-trained teacher ratio by + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


education level from Ministry of Education
Education, Malaysia framework

Average teacher salary + Not Available Ministry of


relative to other professions Education
requiring a comparable level framework
of education qualification

Teacher attrition rate by + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


education level from Ministry of Education
Education, Malaysia framework

Percentage of teachers who + Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of


received in-service training in from Ministry of Education
the last 12 months by type of Education, Malaysia framework
training

32
Goal 5: Achieve
gender equality and
empower all women
and girls

7%

22%
14
Goal 5 consists of 6 outcome targets and Indicators 57%
3 means of implementation targets,
14%
aims to empower women and
girls to reach their full potential, which
requires eliminating all forms of
discrimination and violence against
them, including harmful practices. It
Available
seeks to ensure that they have every
opportunity for sexual and reproductive Partially Available
health and reproductive rights; receive Partially Available, Need
due recognition for their unpaid work; Further Development

have full access to productive resources; Not Available


and enjoy equal participation with men Not Relevant
in political, economic and public life.

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

33
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GOAL 5: ACHIEVE GENDER EQUALITY AND EMPOWER ALL WOMEN AND GIRLS

Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks


type data level data

Target 5.1: End all forms of discrimination against all women and girls everywhere

5.1.1 Whether or not legal SD Available National Annually Administrative data - Enacting legislation on
frameworks are in place to from Ministry of gender equality to
promote, enforce and Women, Family & eliminate discrimination
monitor equality and non- Community against women
discrimination on the basis Development, - Enforcing Child Act
of sex Malaysia (Amendment) 2016
- Reviewing National
Policy on Children and its
aspired Plan of Action
with and aim to
consolidate the relevent
policies on children
i.e: National Policy on
Child and National
Policy on Child
Protection

Target 5.2: Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres, including trafficking and sexual and other types
of exploitation
5.2.1 Proportion of ever- SD Partially - National Administrative data - Improve knowledge of
partnered women and Available, Need - State from: women for the prevention
girls aged 15 years and Further - Royal Malaysia of violence against
older subjected to Development Police women
physical, sexual or - Ministry of - Concept on Assistant
psychological violence by Women, Family & Protector under the new
a current or former Community amended Child Act where
intimate partner in the Development, the Assistant Protector
previous 12 months, by Malaysia are appointed among
form of violence and by public and play a role on
age attending the first phase
of protection service of
children in needs
- 4 approaches under Plan
of Action for Child Online
Protection of advocacy,
prevention, intervention
and support services. The
plan of action involve
multiple relevant
agencies such as
Malaysian
Communications &
Multimedia Commision,
and Ministry of Health to
cater online crime such
as cyber bullying,
pornography and sexual
grooming

35
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
5.2.2 Proportion of women and SD Partially - National Administrative data - Child Registry under
girls aged 15 years and Available, Need - State from: Child Act (Amendment)
older subjected to sexual Further - Royal Malaysia 2016 has expanded its
violence by persons other Development Police function from just
than an intimate partner in - Ministry of registering victims to
the previous 12 months, Women, Family & also listing the
by age and place of Community prepetrators that has
occurrence Development, been prosecuted. The use
Malaysia of this registry is for
public entity such as
school or day care centre
that plan to hire new
worker in which they may
submit the candidates to
Department of Social
Welfare for cross
reference before hiring
- Effort are on going to
establish Child Sexual
Crime Act which is an act
that will focus on
prosecuting any person
guilty of both seducing
the child to participate
in the crime (sexual
grooming) as well as rape

Target 5.3: Eliminate all harmful practices, such as child, early and forced marriage and female genital mutilation

5.3.1 Proportion of women aged SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


20-24 years who were - State from:
married or in a union - National
before age 15 and before Registration
age 18 Department,
Malaysia
- Department of
Islamic
Development,
Malaysia
- State Religious
Department of
Malaysia
- Ministry of
Women, Family &
Community
Development,
Malaysia

5.3.2 Proportion of girls and SD Not Relevant


women aged 15-49 years
who have undergone
female genital
mutilation/cutting, by age

Target 5.4: Recognize and value unpaid care and domestic work through the provision of public services, infrastructure and social protection policies
and the promotion of shared responsibility within the household and the family as nationally appropriate
5.4.1 Proportion of time spent SD Not Available
on unpaid domestic and
care work, by sex, age and
location

36
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 5.5: Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic
and public life
5.5.1 Proportion of seats held SD Available National Annually Administrative data
by women in (a) national from Parliament of
parliaments and (b) local Malaysia
governments

5.5.2 Proportion of women in SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


managerial positions - State from Ministry of
Women, Family &
Community
Development,
Malaysia

Target 5.6: Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights as agreed in accordance with the Programme for Action
of the International Conference on Population and Development and the Beijing Platform of Action and the outcome documents of their review
conferences
5.6.1 Proportion of women aged SD Available - National Every 5 years Population & Family Creating a central database
15-49 years who make - State Survey conducted by that stores information
their own informed - Strata National Population & about research related to
decisions regarding sexual Family Development women's health and
relations, contraceptive Board women's health issues in a
use and reproductive holistic manner (National
health care Women Health Database)

5.6.2 Number of countries with SD Available - National Every 5 years Administrative data
laws and regulations that - State from:
guarantee full and equal - Ministry of
access to women and men Women, Family &
aged 15 years and older to Community
sexual and reproductive Development,
health care, information Malaysia
and education - National
Population &
Family
Development
Board

Target 5.a: Undertake reforms to give women equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to ownership and control over land and other
forms of property, financial services, inheritance and natural resources, in accordance with national laws
5.a.1 (a) Proportion of total SD Not Available
agricultural population
with ownership or secure
rights over agricultural
land, by sex; and (b) share
of women among owners
or rights-bearers of
agricultural land, by type
of tenure

5.a.2 Proportion of countries SD Available National Administrative data


where the legal framework from Department of
(including customary law) Director General of
guarantees women’s equal Lands and Mines
rights to land ownership
and/or control

37
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 5.b: Enhance the use of enabling technology, in particular information and communications technology, to promote the empowerment of
women
5.b.1 Proportion of individuals SD Available - National Every 2 years ICT Use and Access by
who own a mobile - State Individual and
telephone, by sex Household Survey,
Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

Target 5.c: Adopt and strengthen sound policies and enforceable legislation for the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of all women
and girls at all levels
5.c.1 Proportion of countries SD Not Available Highlighting the issue of
with systems to track and gender sensitivity through
make public allocations for various intermediates to
gender equality and increase the understanding
women’s empowerment of the concept of gender
equality among all levels of
society

38
Goal 6: Ensure
availability and
sustainable
management of
water and
sanitation for all

9%
9% 27%

11
Goal 6 consists of 6 outcome targets and Indicators
2 means of implementation targets,
calls for the quality and
sustainability of water; either drinking
55%
water or water resources, basic
sanitation and hygiene practices, and
global participation and cooperation in
Available
water management.
Partially Available
Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

39
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GOAL 6: ENSURE AVAILABILITY AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF WATER AND SANITATION FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 6.1: By 2030, achieve universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water for all

6.1.1 Proportion of population SD Available - National Twice in five - Household Income


using safely managed - State years Survey, Department
drinking water services - Strata of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Household
Expenditure
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Basic Amenities
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Administrative
data from National
Water Services
Commission
Percentage of houses served + Available - National Annually National Water 11th Malaysia Plan
with clean water supply in - State Services Commission
rural area by state

Target 6.2: By 2030, achieve access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and end open defecation, paying special attention to
the needs of women and girls and those in vulnerable situations
6.2.1 Proportion of population SD Available - National Twice in five - Household Income
using safely managed - State years Survey, Department
sanitation services, including - Strata of Statistics,
a hand-washing facility with Malaysia
soap and water - Household
Expenditure
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Basic Amenities
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Administrative
data from:
- National
Water Services
Commission
- Ministry of
Energy, Science,
Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia

Percentage of houses + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
covered with sanitary from Ministry of
latrines in rural area by state Health, Malaysia

41
GOAL 6: ENSURE AVAILABILITY AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF WATER AND SANITATION FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 6.3: By 2030, improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating dumping and minimizing release of hazardous chemicals and materials,
halving the proportion of untreated wastewater and substantially increasing recycling and safe reuse globally
6.3.1 Proportion of waste water SD Partially National Annually Administrative data
safely treated Available from:
- Indah Water
Konsortium
- National Water
Services
Commission
- Ministry of Energy,
Science,
Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia
- Department of
Environment,
Malaysia
Number of establishments + Available National Annually Report on the Survey of 11th Malaysia Plan
with environmental Environmental
protection by sector Protection

6.3.2 Proportion of bodies of SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


water with good ambient Available - State from Department of
water quality Environment, Malaysia

Status of river water quality + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
based on main pollutants from Department of
Environment, Malaysia

Target 6.4: By 2030, substantially increase water-use efficiency across all sectors and ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of freshwater to
address water scarcity and substantially reduce the number of people suffering from water scarcity
6.4.1 Change in water-use SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
efficiency over time Available - State from Ministry of
Energy, Science,
Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia

6.4.2 Level of water stress: SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data Data available on
freshwater withdrawal as a Available - State from National Water water withdrawal
proportion of available Services Commission from river storage
freshwater resources dams and ground
water

Target 6.5: By 2030, implement integrated water resources management at all levels, including through transboundary cooperation as appropriate

6.5.1 Degree of integrated water SD Partially Administrative data Malaysia already


resources management Available from Department of implemented
implementation (0-100) Irrigation & Drainage, Integrated Water
Malaysia Resources
Management but
the degree is yet to
be known

42
GOAL 6: ENSURE AVAILABILITY AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF WATER AND SANITATION FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
6.5.2 Proportion of transboundary SD Available National Annually Administrative data
basin area with an from:
operational arrangement for - Department of
water cooperation Irrigation &
Drainage, Malaysia
- Department of
Mineral and
Goescience,
Malaysia

Target 6.6:By 2020, protect and restore water-related ecosystems, including mountains, forests, wetlands, rivers, aquifers and lakes

6.6.1 Change in the extent of SD Partially Administrative data


water-related ecosystems Available, Need from Forestry
over time Further Department
Development (Peninsular Malaysia,
Sabah & Sarawak)

Target 6.a: By 2030, expand international cooperation and capacity-building support to developing countries in water- and sanitation-related
activities and programmes, including water harvesting, desalination, water efficiency, wastewater treatment, recycling and reuse technologies

6.a.1 Amount of water- and SD Not Relevant


sanitation-related official
development assistance that
is part of a government-
coordinated spending plan

Target 6.b: Support and strengthen the participation of local communities in improving water and sanitation management

6.b.1 Proportion of local SD Partially Administrative data - Policies related


administrative units with Available from: to water and
established and operational - State Government sanitation
policies and procedures for of Malaysia management
participation of local - Ministry of Rural system by
communities in water and Development, ministries
sanitation management Malaysia - Data on
- Department of Proportion of
Mineral and sewage
Goescience, generated by
Malaysia household
- Ministry of Health, being
Malaysia treated by
- Ministry of Water, public
Land and Natural sewage
Resources, treatment
Malaysia plant by
- Ministry of Housing National
& Local Water Services
Government, Comission
Malaysia

43
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Goal 7: Ensure
access to
affordable, reliable,
sustainable and
modern energy for
all

17%

6 50%
Goal 7 consists of 3 outcome targets and Indicators
2 means of implementation targets, 33%
seeks to promote broader energy
access and increased use of renewable
energy, including through enhanced
international cooperation and expanded
infrastructure and technology for
Available
clean energy.
Partially Available
Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

45
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GOAL 7: ENSURE ACCESS TO AFFORDABLE, RELIABLE, SUSTAINABLE AND MODERN ENERGY FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 7.1: By 2030, ensure universal access to affordable, reliable and modern energy services

7.1.1 Proportion of population SD Available - National Twice in five - Household Income


with access to electricity - State years Survey, Department
- Strata of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Household
Expenditure
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Basic Amenities
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia

7.1.2 Proportion of population SD Partially Administrative data


with primary reliance on Available, Need from:
clean fuels and technology Further - Ministry of Energy,
Development Science,
Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia
- Energy Commission
of Malaysia

Target 7.2: By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix

7.2.1 Renewable energy share in SD Partially National Annually Administrative data


the total final energy Available, Need from:
consumption Further - Ministry of Energy,
Development Science,
Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia
- Energy Commission
of Malaysia

Target 7.3: By 2030, double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency

7.3.1 Energy intensity measured in SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


terms of primary energy and - State from:
GDP - Ministry of Energy,
Science,
Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia
- Energy Commission
of Malaysia

47
Target 7.a: By 2030, enhance international cooperation to facilitate access to clean energy research and technology, including renewable energy,
energy efficiency and advanced and cleaner fossil-fuel technology, and promote investment in energy infrastructure and clean energy technology

7.a.1 International financial flows SD Not Available Administrative data


to developing countries in from:
support of clean energy - Ministry of Energy,
research and development Science,
and renewable energy Technology,
production, including in Environment and
hybrid systems Climate Change,
Malaysia
- Energy Commission
of Malaysia

Target 7.b: By 2030, expand infrastructure and upgrade technology for supplying modern and sustainable energy services for all in developing
countries, in particular least developed countries, small island developing States, and land-locked developing countries, in accordance with their
respective programmes of support
7.b.1 Investments in energy SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
efficiency as a proportion of - State from:
GDP and the amount of - Ministry of Energy,
foreign direct investment in Science,
financial transfer for Technology,
infrastructure and Environment and
technology to sustainable Climate Change,
development services Malaysia
- Energy Commission
of Malaysia

48
Goal 8: Promote
sustained, inclusive
and sustainable
economic growth,
full and productive
employment and
decent work for all

12%

17%
17
Goal 8 is composed of 10 main outcome Indicators 59%
targets and another 2 targets on means
12%
of implementation. All the targets are
directed to promote sustained,
inclusive, and sustainable economic
growth by offering full, productive, and
decent work to everyone without
Available
excluding a single person.
Partially Available
Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

49
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GOAL 8: PROMOTE SUSTAINED, INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH, FULL AND PRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT
AND DECENT WORK FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 8.1: Sustain per capita economic growth in accordance with national circumstances and, in particular, at least 7 per cent gross domestic
product growth per annum in the least developed countries
8.1.1 Annual growth rate of real SD Available - National Annually Economic survey,
GDP per capita - State Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

Annual growth rate + Available - National - Annually 11th Malaysia Plan


- State - Quarterly

Target 8.2: Achieve higher levels of economic productivity through diversification, technological upgrading and innovation, including through a
focus on high-value added and labour-intensive sectors
8.2.1 Annual growth rate of real SD Available - National - Annually Economic survey,
GDP per employed person - State - Quarterly Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

Target 8.3: Promote development-oriented policies that support productive activities, decent job creation, entrepreneurship, creativity and
innovation, and encourage the formalization and growth of micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises, including through access to financial
services
8.3.1 Proportion of informal SD Available - National Every 2 years Informal Sector New emerging
employment in - State Workforce Survey, requirement on the
non‑agriculture - Strata Department of measurement of
employment, by sex - Sex Statistics, Malaysia sharing economy
- Age and digital economy
e.g. e-commerce,
UBER, Grab, etc.
(Usage of Internet of
Things IOT)

Target 8.4: Improve progressively, through 2030, global resource efficiency in consumption and production and endeavour to decouple economic
growth from environmental degradation, in accordance with the 10-year framework of programmes on sustainable consumption and production,
with developed countries taking the lead
8.4.1 Material footprint, material SD Partially Administrative data
footprint per capita, and Available, Need from
material footprint per GDP Further - Ministry of Economic
Development Affairs (SEASSA
Division)
- Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Industries

8.4.2 Domestic material SD Partially Administrative data


consumption, domestic Available, Need from
material consumption per Further - Ministry of Economic
capita, and domestic Development Affairs (SEASSA
material consumption per Division)
GDP - Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Industries

51
GOAL 8: PROMOTE SUSTAINED, INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH, FULL AND PRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT
AND DECENT WORK FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 8.5: By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with
disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value
8.5.1 Average hourly earnings of SD Partially - National Annually Salaries and Wages Availability of data is
female and male employees, Available - State Survey, Department of limited to national
by occupation, age and - Strata Statistics, Malaysia level (refers to
persons with disabilities - Sex persons with
- Age disabilities), state,
rural & urban due to
survey design.

Salaries and wages by type + Available - National Annually - Salaries and 11th Malaysia Plan
of employment - State Wages Survey,
Department of
Statistics, Malaysia
- Quarterly
Employment
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia

Number of newly created + Available National Annually Quarterly Employment 11th Malaysia Plan
jobs by category Survey, Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

Labour force participation + Available - National Annually Labour Force Survey, 11th Malaysia Plan
rate - State Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

8.5.2 Unemployment rate, by sex, SD Partially - National Annually - Labour Force


age and persons with Available - State Survey,
disabilities - Strata Department
- Sex of Statistics,
- Age Malaysia
- Administrative
data from:
- Department of
Social Welfare,
Malaysia
- Ministry of
Human
Resources,
Malaysia
- Department of
Labour
Peninsular
Malaysia

Number of job vacancies by + Available - National Annually Quarterly Employment 11th Malaysia Plan
state, industry, and - State Survey, Department of (indirect method by
occupation Statistics, Malaysia using net increment
in employment,
source from Labour
Force Survey)

52
GOAL 8: PROMOTE SUSTAINED, INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH, FULL AND PRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT
AND DECENT WORK FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Labour productivity (RM / + Available National Annually Malaysia Productivity 11th Malaysia Plan
worker) Corporation

Employment + Available - National Annually Labour Force Survey, 11th Malaysia Plan
- State Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

Target 8.6: By 2020, substantially reduce the proportion of youth not in employment, education or training

8.6.1 Proportion of youth (aged 15- SD Available - National Annually Labour Force Survey,
24 years) not in education, - State Department of
employment or training - Strata Statistics, Malaysia
- Sex
- Age

Target 8.7: Take immediate and effective measures to eradicate forced labour, end modern slavery and human trafficking and secure the
prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labour, including recruitment and use of child soldiers, and by 2025 end child labour in all its
forms
8.7.1 Proportion and number of SD Not Relevant
children aged 5‑17 years
engaged in child labour, by
sex and age

Target 8.8: Protect labour rights and promote safe and secure working environments for all workers, including migrant workers, in particular
women migrants, and those in precarious employment
8.8.1 Frequency rates of fatal and SD Available - National Annually - National Institute
non-fatal occupational - State Of Occupational
injuries, by sex and migrant Safety And Health
status Malaysia
- Social Security
Organisation
- Life Insurance
Association
of Malaysia
- Central Bank of
Malaysia

Number of beneficiaries of + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
Social Security Organisation - State from Social Security
by type of benefit Organisation

8.8.2 Level of national compliance SD Available National Annually Administrative data


of labour rights (freedom of from Ministry of
association and collective Human Resources,
bargaining) based on Malaysia
International Labour
Organization (ILO) textual
sources and national
legislation, by sex and
migrant status

Target 8.9: By 2030, devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products

8.9.1 Tourism direct GDP as a SD Available - National Annually Economic Survey,


proportion of total GDP and - State Department of
in growth rate Statistics, Malaysia

53
GOAL 8: PROMOTE SUSTAINED, INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH, FULL AND PRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT
AND DECENT WORK FOR ALL
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
8.9.2 Proportion of jobs in SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
sustainable tourism - State from Department of
industries out of total Statistics, Malaysia
tourism jobs

Target 8.10: Strengthen the capacity of domestic financial institutions to encourage and expand access to banking, insurance and financial services
for all
8.10.1 (a) Number of commercial SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
bank branches per 100,000 - State from Central Bank of
adults and (b) number of Malaysia
automated teller machines
(ATMs) per 100,000 adults

8.10.2 Proportion of adults (15 SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


years and older) with an - State from Central Bank of
account at a bank or other - Strata Malaysia
financial institution or with a
mobile-money-service
provider

Target 8.a: Increase Aid for Trade support for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, including through the Enhanced
Integrated Framework for Trade-Related Technical Assistance to Least Developed Countries
8.a.1 Aid for Trade commitments SD Not Relevant
and disbursements

Target 8.b: By 2020, develop and operationalize a global strategy for youth employment and implement the Global Jobs Pact of the International
Labour Organization
8.b.1 Existence of a developed and SD Partially - National Annually - Department of
operationalized national Available, Need - State Statistics, Malaysia
strategy for youth Further - Jobs Malaysia
employment, as a distinct Development - Ministry of Youth
strategy or as part of a and Sports, Malaysia
national employment - Ministry of Human
strategy Resources, Malaysia

54
Goal 9: Build
resilient
infrastructure,
promote inclusive
and sustainable
industrialization
and foster
innovation

8%
8%

12
Goal 9 aims to build resilient Indicators
infrastructure, foster innovation, and
promote inclusive and sustainable 84%
industrialization. The goal consists of 8
targets, 5 from it are the outcome
targets while the rests are the mean of
implementation targets.
Available

Partially Available
Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

55
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GOAL 9: BUILD RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE, PROMOTE INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE INDUSTRIALIZATION AND FOSTER
INNOVATION
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 9.1: Develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, including regional and transborder infrastructure, to support economic
development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all
9.1.1 Proportion of the rural SD Available - National Annually - Housing &
population who live within - State Population Census
2 km of an all-season road Database,
Department of
Statistics, Malaysia
- Ministry of Rural
Development,
Malaysia
- Public Works
Department,
Malaysia

9.1.2 Passenger and freight SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


volumes, by mode of - State from Ministry of
transport Transport, Malaysia

Total cargo throughput by + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
ports and at airports from Ministry of
Transport, Malaysia

Number of arrivals and + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
departures of ocean-going from Ministry of
vessel engaged in foreign Transport, Malaysia
trade at selected ports
Freight traffic for Malayan + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
Railways Limited from Ministry of
Transport, Malaysia

Total container handled by + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
Malayan Railways Limited from Ministry of
Transport, Malaysia

Freight traffic by type of + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
cargo from Ministry of
Transport, Malaysia

Total number of licenses + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
issued by type of cargo and from Ministry of
registration by Domestic Transport, Malaysia
Shipping Licensing Board
(DSLB)
Target 9.2: Promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and, by 2030, significantly raise industry’s share of employment and gross domestic
product, in line with national circumstances, and double its share in least developed countries
9.2.1 Manufacturing value added SD Available - National - Quarterly Economic Survey,
as a proportion of GDP and - State - Annually Department of
per capita Statistics, Malaysia

Total exports of + Available National Annually Department of 11th Malaysia Plan


manufactured goods Statistics, Malaysia

9.2.2 Manufacturing employment SD Available - National - Annually - Labour Force


as a proportion of total - State - Every 5 years Survey, Department
employment - Strata of Statistics,
Malaysia
- Economic Census,
Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

57
GOAL 9: BUILD RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE, PROMOTE INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE INDUSTRIALIZATION AND FOSTER
INNOVATION
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 9.3: Increase the access of small-scale industrial and other enterprises, in particular in developing countries, to financial services, including
affordable credit, and their integration into value chains and markets
9.3.1 Proportion of small-scale SD Available - National Annually Economic Survey, Published in Small
industries in total industry - State Department of Medium Enterprise
value added Statistics, Malaysia (SMEs), GDP and
Economic Census
2016 publications

Contribution of SMEs to GDP + Available National Annually Department of 11th Malaysia Plan
Statistics, Malaysia

Share of SMEs to total + Available National Annually Department of 11th Malaysia Plan
employment Statistics, Malaysia

SMEs exports + Available National Annually Department of 11th Malaysia Plan


Statistics, Malaysia

9.3.2 Proportion of small-scale SD Available Every 5 years Department of


industries with a loan or line Statistics, Malaysia
of credit

Target 9.4: By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater
adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, with all countries taking action in accordance with their
respective capabilities
9.4.1 CO2 emission per unit of SD Partially Administrative data
value added Available from Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia

Target 9.5: Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries,
including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and
public and private research and development spending
9.5.1 Research and development SD Available National Annually Ministry of Energy, National Survey of
expenditure as a proportion Science, Technology, Research &
of GDP Environment and Development (R&D)
Climate Change,
Malaysia

9.5.2 Researchers (in full-time SD Available National Annually Ministry of Energy, National Survey of
equivalent) per million Science, Technology, Research &
inhabitants Environment and Development (R&D)
Climate Change,
Malaysia
Total headcount of R&D + Available National Annually Ministry of Energy, 11th Malaysia Plan
personnel Science, Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia
Total full-time equivalent of + Available National Annually Ministry of Energy, 11th Malaysia Plan
R&D personnel Science, Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia

58
GOAL 9: BUILD RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE, PROMOTE INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE INDUSTRIALIZATION AND FOSTER
INNOVATION
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Researchers per 10,000 + Available National Annually Ministry of Energy, 11th Malaysia Plan
labour force Science, Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia

Target 9.a: Facilitate sustainable and resilient infrastructure development in developing countries through enhanced financial, technological and
technical support to African countries, least developed countries, landlocked developing countries and small island developing States
9.a.1 Total official international SD Not Relevant
support (official
development assistance plus
other official flows) to
infrastructure

Target 9.b: Support domestic technology development, research and innovation in developing countries, including by ensuring a conducive policy
environment for, inter alia, industrial diversification and value addition to commodities
9.b.1 Proportion of medium and SD Available - Civil Service - Feedback from
high-tech industry value Delivery Unit Malaysian
added in total value added Taskforce Industry-
- Malaysian Industry- Government
Government Group Group for High
for High Technology Technology on
- Ministry of high-technology
International Trade industry only
and Industry, - Mapping of
Malaysia classification for
KTI industries:
Reference:
Organisation for
Economic
Co-Operation and
Development
(OECD).

Target 9.c: Significantly increase access to information and communications technology and strive to provide universal and affordable access to the
Internet in least developed countries by 2020
9.c.1 Proportion of population SD Available - National Every 2 years - ICT Use and Access
covered by a mobile - State by Individual and
network, by technology - Strata Household Survey,
Department of
Statistics, Malaysia
- Ministry of
Communications
and Multimedia,
Malaysia

59
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Goal 10: Reduce
inequality within
and among
countries

37% 37%
11
Goal 10 consists of 7 outcome targets Indicators
and 3 means of implementation targets,
calls for reducing inequalities 8%
within and among countries for all. The 18%
contextual forms of inequalities within
country in this goal indicate inequality in
the terms of income growth and
Available
inclusivity in social, economy, or politics
involvement, opportunity, religion, Partially Available
economy or other status. Moreover, the
Partially Available, Need
goal addresses the occurrence of Further Development
inequalities among countries which is in Not Available
relation with migration, representation,
Not Relevant
and development assistances.

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

61
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GOAL 10: REDUCE INEQUALITY WITHIN AND AMONG COUNTRIES
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 10.1: By 2030, progressively achieve and sustain income growth of the bottom 40 per cent of the population at a rate higher than the
national average
10.1.1 Growth rates of household SD Available - National Twice in five - Household Income
expenditure or income per - State years Survey, Department
capita among the bottom 40 - Strata of Statistics,
per cent of the population Malaysia
and the total population - Household
Expenditure
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia
Target 10.2: By 2030, empower and promote the social, economic and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity,
origin, religion or economic or other status
10.2.1 Proportion of people living SD Partially - National Twice in five - Household Income
below 50 per cent of median Available - State years Survey, Department
income, by sex, age and - Strata of Statistics,
persons with disabilities Malaysia
- Household
Expenditure
Survey, Department
of Statistics,
Malaysia
Target 10.3: Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and
promoting appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard
10.3.1 Proportion of population SD Partially Administrative data
reporting having personally Available, Need from:
felt discriminated against or Further - Royal Malaysia
harassed in the previous 12 Development Police
months on the basis of a - Ministry of Women,
ground of discrimination Family and
prohibited under Community
international human rights Development,
law Malaysia

Target 10.4: Adopt policies, especially fiscal, wage and social protection policies, and progressively achieve greater equality

10.4.1 Labour share of GDP, SD Available - National Annually - Department of


comprising wages and social - State Statistics, Malaysia
protection transfers - Ministry of Economic
Affairs

Target 10.5: Improve the regulation and monitoring of global financial markets and institutions and strengthen the implementation of such
regulations
10.5.1 Financial Soundness SD Not Available
Indicators
Target 10.6: Ensure enhanced representation and voice for developing countries in decision-making in global international economic and financial
institutions in order to deliver more effective, credible, accountable and legitimate institutions
10.6.1 Proportion of members and SD Not Available
voting rights of developing
countries in international
organizations

Target 10.7: Facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people, including through the implementation of planned and
well-managed migration policies
10.7.1 Recruitment cost borne by SD Not Available
employee as a proportion of
yearly income earned in
country of destination

63
GOAL 10: REDUCE INEQUALITY WITHIN AND AMONG COUNTRIES
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
10.7.2 Number of countries that SD Available National Annually Administrative data
have implemented well- from:
managed migration policies - Ministry of Home
Affairs, Malaysia
- Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, Malaysia

Target 10.a: Implement the principle of special and differential treatment for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, in
accordance with World Trade Organization agreements
10.a.1 Proportion of tariff lines SD Not Available
applied to imports from least
developed countries and
developing countries with
zero-tariff

Target 10.b: Encourage official development assistance and financial flows, including foreign direct investment, to States where the need is greatest,
in particular least developed countries, African countries, small island developing States and landlocked developing countries, in accordance with
their national plans and programmes

10.b.1 Total resource flows for SD Partially Administrative data


development, by recipient Available from:
and donor countries and - Ministry of Economic
type of flow (e.g. official Affairs
development assistance, - Ministry of
foreign direct investment International Trade
and other flows) and Industry,
Malaysia

Target 10.c: By 2030, reduce to less than 3 per cent the transaction costs of migrant remittances and eliminate remittance corridors with costs
higher than 5 per cent
10.c.1 Remittance costs as a SD Available National Annually Administrative data
proportion of the amount from Central Bank of
remitted Malaysia

64
Goal 11: Make
cities and human
settlements
inclusive, safe,
resilient and
sustainable

7%
33%
15
27%
Goal 11 consists of 7 outcome targets Indicators
and 3 mean of implementation targets,
aim to form an inclusive, safe, resilient,
33%
and sustainable cities and human
settlements. The rapid urbanization due
to increase employment and economic
growth needs better solution for
Available
countering the great challenges in
adequate housing, air pollution, basic Partially Available
services, and infrastructure. Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

65
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GOAL 11: MAKE CITIES AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS INCLUSIVE, SAFE, RESILIENT AND SUSTAINABLE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation level Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data data

Target 11.1: By 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe and affordable housing and basic services and upgrade slums

11.1.1 Proportion of urban SD Available - National Annually Administrative data - Developing


population living in slums, - State from: competitive cities
informal settlements or - Ministry of Housing through
inadequate housing and Local enchancing
Government, liveability with
Malaysia special focus on
- National Housing Kuala Lumpur,
Department Johor Bahru,
- Federal Department Kuching & Kota
of Town and Country Kinabalu
Planning - Increasing access
to affordable
housing and basic
amenities for the
poor, low-and
middle- income
households

Number of low cost + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
housing unit and low cost - State from National Property
flat completed by state - Administrative Information Centre,
District Ministry of Finance,
Malaysia

Target 11.2: By 2030, provide access to safe, affordable, accessible and sustainable transport systems for all, improving road safety, notably by
expanding public transport, with special attention to the needs of those in vulnerable situations, women, children, persons with disabilities and
older persons
11.2.1 Proportion of population SD Partially National Administrative data
that has convenient Available from Ministry of
access to public transport, Transport, Malaysia
by sex, age and persons
with disabilities

Number of passengers + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
handled at airports from:
- Civil Aviation
Authority of
Malaysia
- Malaysia Airport
Holding Berhad

Number of passengers for + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
Light Rail Transit services from Ministry of
Transport, Malaysia

Rail transport network of + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
Klang Valley, Peninsular from Ministry of
Malaysia, and Sabah Transport, Malaysia

Average daily traffic at 63 + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
locations, Peninsular from Ministry of
Malaysia Transport, Malaysia

Average daily traffic at 16 + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
locations, Sabah and from Ministry of
Sarawak Transport, Malaysia

67
GOAL 11: MAKE CITIES AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS INCLUSIVE, SAFE, RESILIENT AND SUSTAINABLE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation level Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data data
Percentage distribution of + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
gross output and value from Services Statistics
added of information and Information and
communication services Communication Report
by activity and state

Target 11.3: By 2030, enhance inclusive and sustainable urbanization and capacity for participatory, integrated and sustainable human settlement
planning and management in all countries
11.3.1 Ratio of land consumption SD Partially Administrative data
rate to population growth Available from:
rate - Department of
Director General
of Lands and
Mines
- Forest Research
Institute Malaysia
- Ministry of Housing
and Local
Government,
Malaysia
- Forestry
Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)

11.3.2 Proportion of cities with a SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


direct participation Available - State from Ministry of
structure of civil society in Housing and Local
urban planning and Government, Malaysia
management that operate
regularly and
democratically

Target 11.4: Strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world’s cultural and natural heritage

11.4.1 Total expenditure (public SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


and private) per capita Available, Need - State from:
spent on the preservation, Further - Ministry of Tourism,
protection and Development Arts and Culture,
conservation of all Malaysia
cultural and natural - Department of
heritage, by type of National Heritage,
heritage (cultural, natural, Malaysia
mixed and World Heritage - Ministry of Finance,
Centre designation), level Malaysia
of government (national, - State Government
regional and local/ of Malaysia
municipal), type of
expenditure (operating
expenditure/ investment)
and type of private
funding (donations in
kind, private non-profit
sector and sponsorship)

68
GOAL 11: MAKE CITIES AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS INCLUSIVE, SAFE, RESILIENT AND SUSTAINABLE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation level Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data data

Target 11.5: By 2030, significantly reduce the number of deaths and the number of people affected and substantially decrease the direct economic
losses relative to global gross domestic product caused by disasters, including water-related disasters, with a focus on protecting the poor and
people in vulnerable situations
11.5.1 Number of deaths, SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
missing persons and - State from National Disaster
directly affected persons Management Agency,
attributed to disasters per Malaysia
100,000 population

11.5.2 Direct economic loss in SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


relation to global GDP, Available, Need - State from:
damage to critical Further - National Disaster
infrastructure and Development Management
number of disruptions to Agency, Malaysia
basic services, attributed - Ministry of Housing
to disasters and Local
Government,
Malaysia

Target 11.6: By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal
and other waste management
11.6.1 Proportion of urban solid SD Partially Administrative data
waste regularly collected Available from:
and with adequate final - Ministry of Housing
discharge out of total and Local
urban solid waste Government,
generated, by cities Malaysia
- National Solid
Waste Management
Department,
Malaysia

Monthly average + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
concentration of Carbon from Department of
Monoxide, Sulphur Environment, Malaysia
Dioxide, Nitrogen Dioxide,
and Particulate Matter in
the air

Emission of pollutants to + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
the atmosphere by type from Department of
and source Environment, Malaysia

11.6.2 Annual mean levels of SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


fine particulate matter - State from Department of
(e.g. PM2.5 and PM10) in - Administrative Environment, Malaysia
cities (population District
weighted)

Target 11.7: By 2030, provide universal access to safe, inclusive and accessible, green and public spaces, in particular for women and children, older
persons and persons with disabilities
11.7.1 Average share of the built- SD Partially Administrative data
up area of cities that is Available, Need from:
open space for public use Further - Ministry of Housing
for all, by sex, age and Development and Local
persons with disabilities Government,
Malaysia
- Federal Department
of Town and Country
Planning

69
GOAL 11: MAKE CITIES AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS INCLUSIVE, SAFE, RESILIENT AND SUSTAINABLE
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation level Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data data
11.7.2 Proportion of persons SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
victim of physical or Available - State from:
sexual harassment, by - Sex - Royal Malaysia
sex, age, disability status - Age Police
and place of occurrence, - Ministry of Women,
in the previous 12 months Family and
Community
Development,
Malaysia

Target 11.a: Support positive economic, social and environmental links between urban, per-urban and rural areas by strengthening national and
regional development planning
11.a.1 Proportion of population SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
living in cities that - State from:
implement urban and - Ministry of Housing
regional development and Local
plans integrating Government,
population projections Malaysia
and resource needs, by - Federal Department
size of city of Town and Country
Planning

Target 11.b: By 2020, substantially increase the number of cities and human settlements adopting and implementing integrated policies and plans
towards inclusion, resource efficiency, mitigation and adaptation to climate change, resilience to disasters, and develop and implement, in line with
the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, holistic disaster risk management at all levels

11.b.1 Number of countries that SD Partially National Administrative data


adopt and implement Available, Need from National Disaster
national disaster risk Further Management Agency,
reduction strategies in Development Malaysia
line with the Sendai
Framework for Disaster
Risk Reduction 2015-2030

11.b.2 Proportion of local SD Available National Annually Administrative data


governments that adopt from:
and implement local - Ministry of Housing
disaster risk reduction and Local
strategies in line with Government
national disaster risk - National Disaster
reduction strategies Management
Agency, Malaysia
Target 11.c: Support least developed countries, including through financial and technical assistance, in building sustainable and resilient buildings
utilizing local materials
11.c.1 Proportion of financial SD Not Relevant
support to the least
developed countries that
is allocated to the
construction and
retrofitting of sustainable,
resilient and resource-
efficient buildings utilizing
local materials

70
Goal 12: Ensure
sustainable
consumption and
production patterns

15%
31%
13
Goal 12 consists of 8 outcome targets Indicators
and 3 mean of implementation targets,
31%
aims to promote sustainable
23%
consumption and production patterns
through measures such as specific
policies and international agreements
on the management of materials that
Available
are toxic to the environment.
Partially Available
Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

71
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GOAL 12: ENSURE SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION PATTERNS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 12.1: Implement the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns, all countries taking action,
with developed countries taking the lead, taking into account the development and capabilities of developing countries.
12.1.1 Number of countries with SD Available National Administrative data
sustainable consumption and from Ministry of
production (SCP) national Economic Affairs
action plans or SCP
mainstreamed as a priority
or a target into national
policies

Target 12.2: By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources

12.2.1 Material footprint, material SD Partially - Ministry of


footprint per capita, and Available, Need Economic Affairs
material footprint per GDP Further - Ministry of Water,
Development Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

12.2.2 Domestic material SD Partially - Ministry of


consumption, domestic Available, Need Economic Affairs
material consumption per Further - Ministry of Water,
capita, and domestic Development Land and Natural
material consumption per Resources, Malaysia
GDP - Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

Target 12.3: By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply
chains, including post-harvest losses
12.3.1 Global food loss index SD Not Available

Target 12.4: By 2020, achieve the environmentally sound management of chemicals and all wastes throughout their life cycle, in accordance with
agreed international frameworks, and significantly reduce their release to air, water and soil in order to minimize their adverse impacts on human
health and the environment
12.4.1 Number of parties to SD Available National Administrative data
international multilateral from:
environmental agreements - Ministry of Water,
on hazardous waste, and Land and Natural
other chemicals that meet Resources, Malaysia
their commitments and - Ministry of Housing
obligations in transmitting and Local
information as required by Government,
each relevant agreement Malaysia
- National Solid
Waste Management
Department,
Malaysia
- Department of
Environment,
Malaysia

73
GOAL 12: ENSURE SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION PATTERNS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
12.4.2 Hazardous waste generated SD Available - National Administrative data Data available on
per capita and proportion of - State from: scheduled waste
hazardous waste treated, by - Ministry of Water, generated by
type of treatment Land and Natural industry, and
Resources, Malaysia population
- Ministry of Housing
and Local
Government,
Malaysia
- National Solid
Waste Management
Department,
Malaysia
- Department of
Environment,
Malaysia

Quantity of scheduled waste + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
generated by category from Department of
Environment, Malaysia

Target 12.5: By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse.

12.5.1 National recycling rate, tons SD Partially National Administrative data


of material recycled Available from:
- Ministry of Housing
and Local
Government,
Malaysia
- National Solid
Waste Management
Department,
Malaysia

Target 12.6: Encourage companies, especially large and transnational companies, to adopt sustainable practices and to integrate sustainability
information into their reporting cycle
12.6.1 Number of companies SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
publishing sustainability Available, Need - State from Ministry of
reports Further Economic Affairs
Development

Target 12.7: Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities

12.7.1 Number of countries SD Available National Annually Administrative data Ministry of Finance,
implementing sustainable from Ministry of Malaysia with
public procurement policies Finance, Malaysia Ministry of Energy,
and action plans Science,
Technology,
Environment and
Climate Change,
Malaysia has done
pilot study on
government green
procurement with a
few ministries

74
GOAL 12: ENSURE SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION PATTERNS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 12.8: By 2030, ensure that people everywhere have the relevant information and awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles in
harmony with nature
12.8.1 Extent to which (i) global SD Not Available
citizenship education and (ii)
education for sustainable
development (including
climate change education)
are mainstreamed in (a)
national education policies;
(b) curricula; (c) teacher
education; and (d) student
assessment

Target 12.a: Support developing countries to strengthen their scientific and technological capacity to move towards more sustainable patterns of
consumption and production
12.a.1 Amount of support to SD Partially National Annually Administrative data
developing countries on Available from Ministry of
research and development Economic Affairs
for sustainable consumption
and production and
environmentally sound
technologies

Target 12.b: Develop and implement tools to monitor sustainable development impacts for sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local
culture and products
12.b.1 Number of sustainable SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
tourism strategies or policies Available - State from Ministry of
and implemented action Tourism, Arts and
plans with agreed monitoring Culture, Malaysia
and evaluation tools

Target 12.c: Rationalize inefficient fossil-fuel subsidies that encourage wasteful consumption by removing market distortions, in accordance with
national circumstances, including by restructuring taxation and phasing out those harmful subsidies, where they exist, to reflect their environmental
impacts, taking fully into account their specific needs and conditions of developing countries and minimizing the possible adverse impacts on their
development in a manner that protects the poor and the affected communities

12.c.1 Amount of fossil-fuel SD Partially National Annually Ministry of Domestic


subsidies per unit of GDP Available, Need Trade and Consumer
(production and Further Affairs, Malaysia
consumption) and as a Development
proportion of total national
expenditure on fossil fuels

75
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Goal 13: Take
urgent action to
combat climate
change and its
impacts

13%

24%
8 50%
Goal 13 consists of 3 outcome targets Indicators
and 2 mean of implementation targets,
needed not only to combat climate
13%
change that presents the single biggest
threat to development, and its
widespread, unprecedented effects
disproportionately burden the poorest
Available
and the most vulnerable, but also to
build resilience in responding to climate- Partially Available
related hazards and natural disasters. Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

77
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GOAL 13: TAKE URGENT ACTION TO COMBAT CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of data Source of data Remarks
type data level

Target 13.1: Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries

13.1.1 Number of deaths, missing SD Available National Event based Administrative data
persons and directly affected Statistics from National Disaster
persons attributed to Management Agency,
disasters per 100,000 Malaysia
population
13.1.2 Number of countries that SD Partially National Annually Administrative data National Disaster
adopt and implement Available, Need from National Disaster Management
national disaster risk Further Management Agency, Agency, Malaysia
reduction strategies in line Development Malaysia with collaboration
with the Sendai Framework Universiti
for Disaster Risk Reduction Kebangsaan
2015-2030 Malaysia's Southeast
Asia Disaster
Prevention Research
Initiative developing
Sendai Framework
project at national
level
13.1.3 Proportion of local SD Available National Administrative data National Disaster
governments that adopt and from National Disaster Management
implement local disaster risk Management Agency, Agency, Malaysia
reduction strategies in line Malaysia with collaboration
with national disaster risk Universiti
reduction strategies Kebangsaan
Malaysia's Southeast
Asia Disaster
Prevention Research
Initiative developing
Sendai Framework
project at national
level

Target 13.2: Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies and planning

13.2.1 Number of countries that SD Available - National - Biennial Administrative data Reporting to United
have communicated the - State Update Report from Ministry of Water, Nations Framework
establishment or (every 2 years) Land and Natural Convention on
operationalization of an - National Resources, Malaysia Climate Change
integrated policy/strategy/ Communication (Biennial Update
plan which increases their (every 4 years) Report & National
ability to adapt to the Communication) by
adverse impacts of climate Ministry of Water,
change, and foster climate Land and Natural
resilience and low Resources, Malaysia
greenhouse gas emissions
development in a manner
that does not threaten food
production (including a
national adaptation plan,
nationally determined
contribution, national
communication, biennial
update report or other)

79
GOAL 13: TAKE URGENT ACTION TO COMBAT CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of data Source of data Remarks
type data level
Target 13.3: Improve education, awareness-raising and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction
and early warning
13.3.1 Number of countries that SD Not Available
have integrated mitigation,
adaptation, impact reduction
and early warning into
primary, secondary and
tertiary curricula

13.3.2 Number of countries that SD Available National Annually Administrative data Department of
have communicated the from Irrigation &
strengthening of - Ministry of Drainage, Malaysia
institutional, systemic and Education, Malaysia has done the flood
individual capacity-building - Public Service mitigation project
to implement adaptation, Department,
mitigation and technology Malaysia
transfer, and development - Training Institute
actions

Target 13.a: Implement the commitment undertaken by developed-country parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
to a goal of mobilizing jointly $100 billion annually by 2020 from all sources to address the needs of developing countries in the context of meaningful
mitigation actions and transparency on implementation and fully operationalize the Green Climate Fund through its capitalization as soon as possible

13.a.1 Mobilized amount of United SD Not Available


States dollars per year
between 2020 and 2025
accountable towards the
$100 billion commitment

Target 13.b: Promote mechanisms for raising capacity for effective climate change-related planning and management in least developed countries
and small island developing States, including focusing on women, youth and local and marginalized communities
13.b.1 Number of least developed SD Not Relevant
countries and small island
developing States that are
receiving specialized
support, and amount of
support, including finance,
technology and capacity-
building, for mechanisms for
raising capacities for
effective climate change-
related planning and
management, including
focusing on women, youth
and local and marginalized
communities

80
Goal 14: Conserve
and sustainable use
the oceans, seas
and marine
resources for
sustainable
development

20%

10
40%
Goal 14 consists of 7 outcome targets Indicators
and 3 mean of implementation targets,
seeks to promote the conservation and 40%
sustainable use of marine and coastal
ecosystems, prevent marine pollution
and increase the economic benefits to
Small Island Developing States and
Available
Least Developed Countries (LDCs)
from the sustainable use of Partially Available
marine resources.
Partially Available, Need
Further Development
Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

81
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GOAL 14: CONSERVE AND SUSTAINABLY USE THE OCEANS, SEAS AND MARINE RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 14.1: By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris
and nutrient pollution
14.1.1 Index of coastal SD Not Available
eutrophication and floating
plastic debris density

Number of oil spill incidents + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
by source and cause from Department of
Environment, Malaysia

Target 14.2: By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by
strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans
14.2.1 Proportion of national SD Not Available
exclusive economic zones
managed using ecosystem-
based approaches

Target 14.3: Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels
14.3.1 Average marine acidity (pH) SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
measured at agreed suite of - State from:
representative sampling - Ministry of Water,
stations Land and natural
Resources,
Malaysia
- Department of
Environment,
Malaysia

Status of marine water + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
quality at coastal, estuary from Department of
and island areas based on Environment, Malaysia
Marine Water Quality Index

Target 14.4: By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing
practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can
produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics
14.4.1 Proportion of fish stocks SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data Data available on
within biologically Available - State from: fish landing and
sustainable levels - Ministry of production
Agriculture & Agro- estimated data 2017
Based Industry,
Malaysia
- Department of
Fisheries, Malaysia

Annual landings of marine + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
fish by fishing gear group from Department of
Fisheries, Malaysia

83
GOAL 14: CONSERVE AND SUSTAINABLY USE THE OCEANS, SEAS AND MARINE RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 14.5: By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the
best available scientific information
14.5.1 Coverage of protected areas SD Available - National Annually Administrative data Data available on
in relation to marine areas - State from: protected areas to
- Ministry of Water, territorial waters
Land and Natural
Resources,
Malaysia
- Department of
Environment,
Malaysia
- Department of
Marine Park,
Malaysia

Target 14.6: By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that
contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and
effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade
Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

14.6.1 Progress by countries in the SD Partially National Administrative data Fisheries Act 1985
degree of implementation of Available from Malaysian
international instruments Maritime Enforcement
aiming to combat illegal, Agency
unreported and unregulated
fishing

Target 14.7:By 2030, increase the economic benefits to small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of
marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism
14.7.1 Sustainable fisheries as a SD Partially - National - Quarterly - Economic survey,
proportion of GDP in small Available - State - Annually Department of
island developing States, Statistics, Malaysia
least developed countries - Administrative data
and all countries from Ministry of
Economic Affairs

14.a Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental
Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the
contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed
countries
14.a.1 Proportion of total research SD Partially National Administrative data
budget allocated to research Available from:
in the field of marine - Ministry of
technology Agriculture & Agro-
Based Industry,
Malaysia
- Department of
Fisheries, Malaysia

Target 14.b: Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets

14.b.1 Progress by countries in the SD Available National Annually Administrative data


degree of application of a from:
legal/regulatory/ - Ministry of
policy/institutional Agriculture & Agro-
framework which recognizes Based Industry,
and protects access rights Malaysia
for small-scale fisheries - Department of
Fisheries, Malaysia

84
GOAL 14: CONSERVE AND SUSTAINABLY USE THE OCEANS, SEAS AND MARINE RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 14.c: Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in United
Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and
their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of The future we want
14.c.1 Number of countries making SD Available National Annually Administrative data
progress in ratifying, from:
accepting and implementing - Malaysian Maritime
through legal, policy and Enforcement
institutional frameworks, Agency
ocean-related instruments - Ministry of Defence,
that implement international Malaysia
law, as reflected in the - Ministry of Foreign
United Nation Convention Affairs, Malaysia
on the Law of the Sea, for
the conservation and
sustainable use of the
oceans and their resources

85
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Goal 15: Protect, restore
and promote sustainable
use of terrestrial
ecosystems, sustainably
manage forests, combat
desertification, and halt
and reverse land
degradation and halt
biodiversity loss

7%

14 43%
Goal 15 consists of 9 outcome targets Indicators
and 3 mean of implementation targets, 50%
focuses on managing forests
sustainably, restoring degraded lands
and successfully combating
desertification, reducing degraded
natural habitats and ending biodiversity
loss. All of these efforts in combination Available
will help ensure that livelihoods are
Partially Available
preserved for those that depend directly
Partially Available, Need
on forests and other ecosystems, that Further Development
biodiversity will thrive, and that the Not Available
benefits of these natural resources will
Not Relevant
be enjoyed for generations to come.

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

87
This page is deliberately left blank
GOAL 15: PROTECT, RESTORE AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE USE OF TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS, SUSTAINABLY MANAGE FORESTS, COMBAT
DESERTIFICATION, AND HALT AND REVERSE LAND DEGRADATION AND HALT BIODIVERSITY LOSS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 15.1: By 2020, ensure the conservation, restoration and sustainable use of terrestrial and inland freshwater ecosystems and their services,
in particular forests, wetlands, mountains and drylands, in line with obligations under international agreements
15.1.1 Forest area as a proportion SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
of total land area - State from:
- Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Forestry Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)

Forest development + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
allocation and expenditure - State from Forestry
Department
(Peninsular Malaysia,
Sabah & Sarawak)

15.1.2 Proportion of important SD Available - National Administrative data


sites for terrestrial and - State from:
freshwater biodiversity that - Ministry of Water,
are covered by protected Land and Natural
areas, by ecosystem type Resources, Malaysia
- Forestry Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)
- Department of
Mineral &
Geoscience,
Malaysia

Area of mangrove forest and + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
peat swamp forest by state - State from:
- Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Forestry Department
(Peninsular Malaysia,
Sabah & Sarawak)

89
GOAL 15: PROTECT, RESTORE AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE USE OF TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS, SUSTAINABLY MANAGE FORESTS, COMBAT
DESERTIFICATION, AND HALT AND REVERSE LAND DEGRADATION AND HALT BIODIVERSITY LOSS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 15.2: By 2020, promote the implementation of sustainable management of all types of forests, halt deforestation, restore degraded forests
and substantially increase afforestation and reforestation globally
15.2.1 Progress towards SD Partially Administrative data
sustainable forest Available from:
management - Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Forestry Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)
- Forest Research
Institute Malaysia

Target 15.3: By 2030, combat desertification, restore degraded land and soil, including land affected by desertification, drought and floods, and
strive to achieve a land degradation-neutral world

15.3.1 Proportion of land that is SD Partially Administrative data


degraded over total land Available from:
area - Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Forestry Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)

Target 15.4: By 2030, ensure the conservation of mountain ecosystems, including their biodiversity, in order to enhance their capacity to provide
benefits that are essential for sustainable development
15.4.1 Coverage by protected areas SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
of important sites for Available - State from:
mountain biodiversity - Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Forestry Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)
- Department of
Wildlife & National
Parks Peninsular
Malaysia

15.4.2 Mountain Green Cover Index SD Not available Administrative data


from:
- Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Department of
Wildlife & National
Parks Peninsular
Malaysia

90
GOAL 15: PROTECT, RESTORE AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE USE OF TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS, SUSTAINABLY MANAGE FORESTS, COMBAT
DESERTIFICATION, AND HALT AND REVERSE LAND DEGRADATION AND HALT BIODIVERSITY LOSS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 15.5: Take urgent and significant action to reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity and, by 2020, protect and
prevent the extinction of threatened species
15.5.1 Red List Index SD Partially National Administrative data Convention on
Available from: Biological Diversity
- Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Forestry Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)
- Department of
Wildlife & National
Parks Peninsular
Malaysia
- Ministry of
Agriculture & Agro-
Based Industry,
Malaysia

Target 15.6: Promote fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources and promote appropriate access to
such resources, as internationally agreed
15.6.1 Number of countries that SD Available National Annually Administrative data
have adopted legislative, from Ministry of
administrative and policy Water, Land and
frameworks to ensure fair Natural Resources,
and equitable sharing of Malaysia
benefits

Target 15.7: Take urgent action to end poaching and trafficking of protected species of flora and fauna and address both demand and supply of
illegal wildlife products
15.7.1 Proportion of traded wildlife SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
that was poached or illicitly - State from:
trafficked - Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Department of
Wildlife & National
Parks Peninsular
Malaysia
- Forestry Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)

Target 15.8: By 2020, introduce measures to prevent the introduction and significantly reduce the impact of invasive alien species on land and
water ecosystems and control or eradicate the priority species
15.8.1 Proportion of countries SD Available - National Annually Administrative data National Policy on
adopting relevant national - State from: Biological Diversity
legislation and adequately - Ministry of (2016-2025) – Under
resourcing the prevention or Agriculture & Agro- Goal 3: We have
control of invasive alien Based Industry, safeguarded all our
species Malaysia key ecosystems,
- Department of species and genetic
Veterinary Services, diversity
Malaysia

91
GOAL 15: PROTECT, RESTORE AND PROMOTE SUSTAINABLE USE OF TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS, SUSTAINABLY MANAGE FORESTS, COMBAT
DESERTIFICATION, AND HALT AND REVERSE LAND DEGRADATION AND HALT BIODIVERSITY LOSS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 15.9: By 2020, integrate ecosystem and biodiversity values into national and local planning, development processes, poverty reduction
strategies and accounts
15.9.1 Progress towards national SD Partially Administrative data
targets established in Available from Ministry of
accordance with Aichi Water, Land and
Biodiversity Target 2 of the Natural Resources,
Strategic Plan for Malaysia
Biodiversity 2011-2020

Target 15.a: Mobilize and significantly increase financial resources from all sources to conserve and sustainably use biodiversity and ecosystems

15.a.1 Official development SD Available Administrative data


assistance and public from Ministry of
expenditure on conservation Water, Land and
and sustainable use of Natural Resources,
biodiversity and ecosystems Malaysia

Target 15.b: Mobilize significant resources from all sources and at all levels to finance sustainable forest management and provide adequate
incentives to developing countries to advance such management, including for conservation and reforestation
15.b.1 Official development SD Partially National Administrative data
assistance and public Available from:
expenditure on conservation - Ministry of Water,
and sustainable use of Land and Natural
biodiversity and ecosystems Resources, Malaysia
(same with 15.a.1) - Forestry Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)

Target 15.c: Enhance global support for efforts to combat poaching and trafficking of protected species, including by increasing the capacity of
local communities to pursue sustainable livelihood opportunities
15.c.1 Proportion of traded wildlife SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
that was poached or illicitly Available - State from:
trafficked - Ministry of Water,
Land and Natural
Resources, Malaysia
- Forestry Department
(Peninsular
Malaysia, Sabah &
Sarawak)
- Department of
Wildlife & National
Parks Peninsular
Malaysia

92
Goal 16: Promote
peaceful and inclusive
societies for sustainable
development, provide
access to justice for all,
and build effective,
accountable and
inclusive institutions at
all levels

13%
26%
23
26% Indicators
Goal 16 consists of 10 outcome targets
and 2 mean of implementation targets,
envisages peaceful and inclusive 35%
societies based on respect for human
rights, the rule of law, good governance
at all levels, and transparent, effective
and accountable institutions. Many
Available
countries still face protracted violence
and armed conflict, and far too many Partially Available
people are poorly supported by weak Partially Available, Need
institutions and lack access to justice, Further Development

information and other fundamental Not Available


freedoms. Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

93
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GOAL 16: PROMOTE PEACEFUL AND INCLUSIVE SOCIETIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, PROVIDE ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR ALL, AND BUILD
EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS AT ALL LEVELS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 16.1: Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere
16.1.1 Number of victims of SD Available - National Annually Administrative data Death caused by
intentional homicide per - State from Royal Malaysia homicide and
100,000 population, by sex - Sex Police suicide will usually
and age - Age be reported as an
injury without
specifying the
detailed reason

Violent and property crimes + Available National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
reported to police by type of from Royal Malaysia
crime Police

16.1.2 Conflict-related deaths per SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


100,000 population, by sex, Available - State from Royal Malaysia
age and cause - Sex Police
- Age

16.1.3 Proportion of population SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data


subjected to physical, Available - State from:
psychological or sexual - Royal Malaysia
violence in the previous Police
12 months - Ministry of Women,
Family & Community
Development,
Malaysia

16.1.4 Proportion of population SD Not Available Administrative data


that feel safe walking alone from Royal Malaysia
around the area they live Police

Target 16.2: End abuse, exploitation, trafficking and all forms of violence and torture against children
16.2.1 Proportion of children aged SD Partially Administrative data
1-17 years who experienced Available, Need from:
any physical punishment Further - Royal Malaysia
and/or psychological Development Police
aggression by caregivers in - Ministry of Women,
the past month Family & Community
Development,
Malaysia

16.2.2 Number of victims of human SD Partially Administrative data


trafficking per 100,000 Available from:
population, by sex, age and - Ministry of Women,
form of exploitation Family & Community
Development,
Malaysia
- Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, Malaysia

95
GOAL 16: PROMOTE PEACEFUL AND INCLUSIVE SOCIETIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, PROVIDE ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR ALL, AND BUILD
EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS AT ALL LEVELS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
16.2.3 Proportion of young women SD Partially - National Every five year - Population &
and men aged 18‑29 years Available - State Family Survey
who experienced sexual - Strata conducted by
violence by age 18 National Population
& Family
Development Board
- Ministry of Women,
Family & Community
Development,
Malaysia

Target 16.3: Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels, and ensure equal access to justice for all
16.3.1 Proportion of victims of SD Partially National Annually Administrative data
violence in the previous 12 Available, Need from:
months who reported their Further - Royal Malaysia
victimization to competent Development Police
authorities or other officially - Ministry of Women,
recognized conflict Family & Community
resolution mechanisms Development,
Malaysia

16.3.2 Unsentenced detainees as a SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


proportion of overall prison - State from Malaysian Prison
population Department

Target 16.4: By 2030, significantly reduce illicit financial and arms flows, strengthen recovery and return of stolen assets and combat all forms of
organized crime
16.4.1 Total value of inward and SD Not Available
outward illicit financial flows
(in current United States
dollars)
16.4.2 Proportion of seized, found SD Partially - National Annually Administrative data
or surrendered arms whose Available - State from Royal Malaysia
illicit origin or context has Police
been traced or established
by a competent authority in
line with international
instruments

Target 16.5: Substantially reduce corruption and bribery in all their forms
16.5.1 Proportion of persons who SD Partially Administrative data
had at least one contact with Available from:
a public official and who paid - Malaysian Anti-
a bribe to a public official, or Corruption
were asked for a bribe by Commission
those public officials during - The Malaysian
the previous 12 months Institute of Integrity

16.5.2 Proportion of businesses SD Partially Administrative data


that had at least one contact Available from:
with a public official and that - Malaysian Anti-
paid a bribe to a public Corruption
official, or were asked for a Commission
bribe by those public officials - The Malaysian
during the previous 12 Institute of Integrity
months

96
GOAL 16: PROMOTE PEACEFUL AND INCLUSIVE SOCIETIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, PROVIDE ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR ALL, AND BUILD
EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS AT ALL LEVELS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 16.6: Develop effective, accountable and transparent institutions at all levels
16.6.1 Primary government SD Available National Annually Administrative data
expenditures as a proportion from:
of original approved budget, - Ministry of Finance,
by sector (or by budget Malaysia
codes or similar) . - Accountant
General's
Department of
Malaysia
- National Audit
Department

16.6.2 Proportion of population SD Available - National Annually Administrative data


satisfied with their last - State from:
experience of public services - Public Service
Department,
Malaysia
- Public Complaints
Bureau

Target 16.7: Ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-making at all levels
16.7.1 Proportions of positions (by SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
sex, age, persons with - State from Public Service
disabilities and population - Sex Department, Malaysia
groups) in public institutions - Age
(national and local - Persons with
legislatures, public service, Disability
and judiciary) compared to
national distributions

16.7.2 Proportion of population SD Partially Administrative data


who believe decision-making Available from Ministry of
is inclusive and responsive, Women, Family &
by sex, age, disability and Community
population group Development, Malaysia

Target 16.8: Broaden and strengthen the participation of developing countries in the institutions of global governance
16.8.1 Proportion of members and SD Not Available
voting rights of developing
countries in international
organizations

Target 16.9: By 2030, provide legal identity for all, including birth registration
16.9.1 Proportion of children under SD Available - National Annually Administrative data
5 years of age whose births - State from National
have been registered with a - Sex Registration
civil authority, by age - Age Department, Malaysia

97
GOAL 16: PROMOTE PEACEFUL AND INCLUSIVE SOCIETIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, PROVIDE ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR ALL, AND BUILD
EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS AT ALL LEVELS
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 16.10: Ensure public access to information, and protect fundamental freedoms, in accordance with national legislation and international
agreements
16.10.1 Number of verified cases of SD Partially Administrative data
killing, kidnapping, enforced Available, Need from Royal Malaysia
disappearance, arbitrary Further Police
detention and torture of Development
journalists, associated media
personnel, trade unionists
and human rights advocates
in the previous 12 months

16.10.2 Number of countries that SD Partially National Annually Administrative data


adopt and implement Available, Need from:
constitutional, statutory Further - Ministry of
and/or policy guarantees for Development Communications &
public access to information Multimedia,
Malaysia
- Department of
Information,
Malaysia

Target 16.a: Strengthen relevant national institutions, including through international cooperation, for building capacity at all levels, in particular in
developing countries, for preventing violence and combatting terrorism and crime
16.a.1 Existence of independent SD Partially National Annually Administrative data
national human rights Available, Need from Ministry of Home
institutions in compliance Further Affairs, Malaysia
with the Paris Principles Development

Target 16.b: Promote and enforce non-discriminatory laws and policies for sustainable development
16.b.1 Proportion of population SD Partially Administrative data
reporting having personally Available, Need from:
felt discriminated against or Further - Ministry of Home
harassed in the previous 12 Development Affairs, Malaysia
months on the basis of a - Royal Malaysia
ground of discrimination Police
prohibited under
international human rights
law

98
Goal 17: Strengthen
the means of
implementation and
revitalize the global
partnership for
sustainable
development

16%
4%
4% 25
Goal 17 consists of 19 outcome Indicators
12%
targets calls for global partnership 64%
that mobilizes all available
resources from governments, civil
society, the private sector, the United
Nations system and other actors. Giving
support to developing countries, in
Available
particular Least Developed Countries
(LDCs), Landlocked Developing Countries Partially Available
and Small Island Developing States Partially Available, Need
which is a fundamental to equitable Further Development
and share the development for all. Not Available

Not Relevant

Notes:
SD : Global SDG indicator
+ : Additional indicator to be used as National measurement

99
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GOAL 17: STRENGTHEN THE MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND REVITALIZE THE GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 17.1: Strengthen domestic resource mobilization, including through international support to developing countries, to improve domestic
capacity for tax and other revenue collection
17.1.1 Total government revenue as SD Available - National Annually Administrative data Published through
a proportion of GDP, by - State from: periodic report by
source - Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Finance,
Malaysia Malaysia and
- Central Bank of Central Bank of
Malaysia Malaysia

17.1.2 Proportion of domestic SD Partially Annually


budget funded by domestic Available
taxes

Target 17.2 Developed countries to implement fully their official development assistance commitments, including the commitment by many
developed countries to achieve the target of 0.7 per cent of ODA/GNI to developing countries and 0.15 to 0.20 per cent of ODA/GNI to least
developed countries; ODA providers are encouraged to consider setting a target to provide at least 0.20 per cent of ODA/GNI to least developed
countries
17.2.1 Net official development SD Not Relevant
assistance, total and to least
developed countries, as a
proportion of the
Organization for Economic
Cooperation and
Development Development
Assistance Committee
donors’ gross national
income

Target 17.3: Mobilize additional financial resources for developing countries from multiple sources

17.3.1 Foreign direct investments SD Not Relevant


official development
assistance and South-South
Cooperation as a proportion
of total domestic budget

17.3.2 Volume of remittances (in SD Available National Annually Administrative data


United States dollars) as a from Central Bank of
proportion of total GDP Malaysia

Target 17.4: Assist developing countries in attaining long-term debt sustainability through coordinated policies aimed at fostering debt financing,
debt relief and debt restructuring, as appropriate, and address the external debt of highly indebted poor countries to reduce debt distress

17.4.1 Debt service as a proportion SD Available National Annually - Malaysian


of exports of goods and Investment
services Development
Authority
- Ministry of
International Trade
and Industry,
Malaysia
- Central Bank of
Malaysia
- Malaysia External
Trade Development
Corporation

101
GOAL 17: STRENGTHEN THE MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND REVITALIZE THE GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data

Target 17.5: Adopt and implement investment promotion regimes for least developed countries

17.5.1 Number of countries that SD Not Relevant


adopt and implement
investment promotion
regimes for least developed
countries

Target 17.6 Enhance North-South, South-South and triangular regional and international cooperation on and access to science, technology and
innovation and enhance knowledge sharing on mutually agreed terms, including through improved coordination among existing mechanisms, in
particular at the United Nations level, and through a global technology facilitation mechanism
17.6.1 Number of science and/or SD Available National Annually Administrative data
technology cooperation from:
agreements and - Ministry of Energy,
programmes between Science, Technology,
countries, by type of Environment and
cooperation Climate Change,
Malaysia
- Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, Malaysia

17.6.2 Fixed Internet broadband SD Available - National - Quarterly Administrative data


subscriptions per - State - Annually from Malaysian
100 inhabitants, by speed Communications and
Multimedia
Commission
Target 17.7: Promote the development, transfer, dissemination and diffusion of environmentally sound technologies to developing countries on
favourable terms, including on concessional and preferential terms, as mutually agreed
17.7.1 Total amount of approved SD Not Available
funding for developing
countries to promote the
development, transfer,
dissemination and diffusion
of environmentally sound
technologies

Target 17.8: Fully operationalize the technology bank and science, technology and innovation capacity-building mechanism for least developed
countries by 2017 and enhance the use of enabling technology, in particular information and communications technology
17.8.1 Proportion of individuals SD Available - National Every two years ICT Use and Access by Starting 2018, this
using the Internet - State Individuals and survey will be
- Strata Household Survey, conducted annually
Department of
Statistics, Malaysia

Percentage of individuals + Available - National Annually Administrative data 11th Malaysia Plan
using Internet, computer, or - State from Malaysian
mobile phone by state and Communications and
strata Multimedia
Commission
Principal statistics of motion + Available National Annually Services Statistics 11th Malaysia Plan
picture, video and television Information &
programme production, Communication Report
sound recording and music
publishing activities by time
series

Target 17.9: Enhance international support for implementing effective and targeted capacity-building in developing countries to support national
plans to implement all the sustainable development goals, including through North-South, South-South and triangular cooperation
17.9.1 Dollar value of financial and SD Partially National Annually Administrative data Creditor Reporting
technical assistance Available from Organisation for System Database,
(including through North- Economic Co-operation 2018
South, South-South and and Development
triangular cooperation)
committed to developing
countries

102
GOAL 17: STRENGTHEN THE MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND REVITALIZE THE GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 17.10: Promote a universal, rules-based, open, non-discriminatory and equitable multilateral trading system under the World Trade
Organization, including through the conclusion of negotiations under its Doha Development Agenda
17.10.1 Worldwide weighted tariff- SD Available National Annually Administrative data
average from Ministry of
International Trade and
Industry, Malaysia

Target 17.11 Significantly increase the exports of developing countries, in particular with a view to doubling the least developed countries' share
of global exports by 2020
17.11.1 Developing countries’ and SD Available National Annually Department of - Refer to
least developed countries’ Statistics, Malaysia International
share of global exports Bodies (World
Trade
Organization /
International
Monetory Fund
/World Bank
database)
- Malaysia trade
statistics is made
available to public

Target 17.12 Realize timely implementation of duty-free and quota-free market access on a lasting basis for all least developed countries,
consistent with World Trade Organization decisions, including by ensuring that preferential rules of origin applicable to imports from least
developed countries are transparent and simple, and contribute to facilitating market access
17.12.1 Average tariffs faced by SD Not Relevant
developing countries, least
developed countries and
small island developing
States

Target 17.13: Enhance global macroeconomic stability, including through policy coordination and policy coherence

17.13.1 Macroeconomic Dashboard SD Available - National Annually Administrative data - Each agencies
- State from relevent agencies have and manage
specific
macroeconomics
indicators for
specific
purposes

Target 17.14: Enhance policy coherence for sustainable development

17.14.1 Number of countries with SD Available - National Mechanism is in


mechanisms in place to - State place and closely
enhance policy coherence of monitored
sustainable development

Target 17.15 Respect each country’s policy space and leadership to establish and implement policies for poverty eradication and sustainable
development
17.15.1 Extent of use of country- SD Available National Annually Administrative data - Malaysia is
owned results frameworks from: actively
and planning tools by - Ministry of Economic participating in
providers of development Affairs sharing its
cooperation - Ministry of Foreign experience on
Affairs, Malaysia development
planning,
managing
economic growth,
poverty
eradication and
social
development
programme

103
GOAL 17: STRENGTHEN THE MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND REVITALIZE THE GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
Indicator Indicator Availability of Disaggregation Frequency of Source of data Remarks
type data level data
Target 17.16: Enhance the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development, complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilize and
share knowledge, expertise, technology and financial resources, to support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals in all countries,
in particular developing countries
17.16.1 Number of countries SD Partially National Annually Department of Voluntary National
reporting progress in multi- Available Statistics, Malaysia Review by MEA
stakeholder development published in July
effectiveness monitoring 2017
frameworks that support the
achievement of the
Sustainable Development
Goals

Target 17.17: Encourage and promote effective public, public-private and civil society partnerships, building on the experience and resourcing
strategies of partnerships
17.17.1 Amount of United States SD Partially National Administrative data
dollars committed to public- Available, Need from:
private and civil society Further - Ministry of Economic
partnerships Development Affairs
- Public Private
Partnership Unit

Target 17.18: By 2020, enhance capacity-building support to developing countries, including for least developed countries and small island
developing States, to increase significantly the availability of high-quality, timely and reliable data disaggregated by income, gender, age, race,
ethnicity, migratory status, disability, geographic location and other characteristics relevant in national contexts
17.18.1 Proportion of sustainable SD Available National Annually Department of Monitoring by
development indicators Statistics, Malaysia Malaysia's SDG
produced at the national Steering Committee
level with full disaggregation
when relevant to the target,
in accordance with the
Fundamental Principles of
Official Statistics

17.18.2 Number of countries that SD Available National Annually Department of The status of
have national statistical Statistics, Malaysia Fundamental
legislation that complies with Principles of Official
the Fundamental Principles Statistics compliance
of Official Statistics will be updated
regularly

17.18.3 Number of countries with a SD Available National Annually Department of Strategic Plan 2015-
national statistical plan that Statistics, Malaysia 2020 Department of
is fully funded and under Statistics, Malaysia
implementation, by source
of funding
Target 17.19: By 2030, build on existing initiatives to develop measurements of progress on sustainable development that complement gross
domestic product, and support statistical capacity-building in developing countries
17.19.1 Dollar value of all resources SD Available National Annually Department of
made available to strengthen Statistics, Malaysia
statistical capacity in
developing countries

17.19.2 Proportion of countries that SD Available National Department of - The next


(a) have conducted at least Statistics, Malaysia Population and
one population and housing Housing Census
census in the last 10 years; will be carried out
and (b) have achieved 100 in 2020
per cent birth registration
and 80 per cent death
registration

104
LIST OF MINISTRIES/
DEPARTMENTS/AGENCIES
This page is deliberately left blank
List of Ministries/Departments/Agencies Involve in the Development of
Sustainable Development Goals in Malaysia

1 Accountant General's Department of Malaysia (AGD)

2 Attorney General's Chamber of Malaysia (AGC)

3 Central Bank of Malaysia (BNM)

4 Civil Aviation Authority of Malaysia (CAAM)

5 Civil Service Delivery Unit Taskforce (PEMANDU)

6 Construction Industry Development Board, Malaysia (CIDB)

7 Department of Social Welfare, Malaysia (JKM)

8 Department of Agriculture, Malaysia (DOA)

9 Department of Community Development

10 Department of Director General of Lands and Mines (JKPTG)

11 Department of Environment, Malaysia (DOE)

12 Department of Fisheries, Malaysia (DOF)

13 Department of Information, Malaysia

14 Department of Irrigation and Drainage, Malaysia (DID)

15 Department of Islamic Development, Malaysia (JAKIM)

16 Department of Labour Peninsular Malaysia

17 Department of Marine Park, Malaysia (JTLM)

18 Department of Mineral and Geoscience, Malaysia (JMG)

19 Department of National Heritage, Malaysia

105
List of Ministries/Departments/Agencies Involve in the Development of
Sustainable Development Goals in Malaysia

20 Department of National Unity and Integration

21 Department of Statistics, Malaysia (DOSM)

22 Department of Veterinary Services, Malaysia (DVS)

23 Department of Wildlife and National Parks Peninsular Malaysia (PERHILITAN)

24 Employees’ Provident Fund, Malaysia (EPF)

25 Energy Commission of Malaysia (ST)

26 Federal Agricultural Marketing Authority

27 Federal Department of Town and Country Planning Peninsular Malaysia (PLANMalaysia)

28 Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM)

29 Forestry Department Peninsular Malaysia

30 General Insurance Association of Malaysia (PIAM)

31 Human Rights Commission Of Malaysia (SUHAKAM)

32 Implementation Coordination Unit (ICU)

33 Indah Water Konsortium (IWK)

34 Life Insurance Association of Malaysia (LIAM)

35 Local Authorities

36 Malaysia Airport Holding Berhad (MAHB)

37 Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation

106
List of Ministries/Departments/Agencies Involve in the Development of
Sustainable Development Goals in Malaysia

38 Malaysia Productivity Corporation (MPC)

30 Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI)

40 Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC)

41 Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC)

42 Malaysian Industry-Government Group for High Technology (MIGHT)

43 Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA)

44 Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (APMM)

45 Malaysian Prison Department

46 Malaysian Timber Industry Board (MTIB)

47 Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Malaysia (MOSTI)

48 Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture, Malaysia (MOTAC)

49 Ministry of Agriculture & Agro-Based Industry, Malaysia (MOA)

50 Ministry of Communications and Multimedia, Malaysia (KKMM)

51 Ministry of Defence, Malaysia (MINDEF)

52 Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs, Malaysia (KPDNHEP)

53 Ministry of Economic Affairs (MEA)

54 Ministry of Education, Malaysia (MOE)

55 Ministry of Energy, Science, Technology, Environment and Climate Change, Malaysia (MESTECC)

56 Ministry of Finance, Malaysia (MOF)

57 Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia (MOFA)

107
List of Ministries/Departments/Agencies Involve in the Development of
Sustainable Development Goals in Malaysia

58 Ministry of Health, Malaysia (MOH)

59 Ministry of Home Affairs, Malaysia (MOHA)

60 Ministry of Housing & Local Government, Malaysia (KPKT)

61 Ministry of Human Resources, Malaysia (MOHR)

62 Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Malaysia (MITI)

63 Ministry of Primary Industries, Malaysia (MPI)

64 Ministry of Rural Development, Malaysia (KPLB)

65 Ministry of Transport, Malaysia (MOT)

66 Ministry of Water, Land and Natural Resources, Malaysia (KATS)

67 Ministry of Women, Family & Community Development, Malaysia (KPWKM)

68 Ministry of Youth and Sports, Malaysia (KBS)

69 National Anti-drugs Agency (NADA)

70 National Audit Department

71 National Disaster Management Agency Malaysia (NADMA)

72 National Housing Department (NHD)

73 National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health

74 National Population and Family Development Board (LPPKN)

75 National Property Information Centre, Ministry of Finance, Malaysia (NAPIC)

76 National Registration Department, Malaysia (JPN)

77 National Solid Waste Management Department, Malaysia (JPSPN)

108
List of Ministries/Departments/Agencies Involve in the Development of
Sustainable Development Goals in Malaysia

78 National Water Services Commission (SPAN)

79 Office of the Chief Registrar Federal Court of Malaysia

80 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

81 Parliament of Malaysia

82 Public Complaints Bureau (BPA)

83 Public Private Partnership Unit (UKAS)

84 Public Service Department, Malaysia (JPA)

85 Public Works Department, Malaysia (JKR)

86 Royal Malaysia Police (RMP)

87 Royal Malaysian Customs Department (RMC)

88 Sabah Forestry Department, Malaysia

89 Sarawak Forestry Department, Malaysia

90 SME Corporation Malaysia (SME Corp. Malaysia)

91 Social Security Organisation (SOCSO)

92 State Government of Malaysia

93 State Religious Department of Malaysia

94 The Malaysian Institute Of Integrity (IIM)

95 Training Institute

109
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REFERENCES
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References

General Assembly of the United Nations (2014): A/RES/68/261 Fundamental Principles of Official
Statistics.

General Assembly of the United Nations (2016): A/RES/70/1 Transforming our world: the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development.

Independent Expert Advisory Group on a Data Revolution for Sustainable Development (2014)
A world that counts.

Inter-agency and Expert Group on Sustainable Development Goal Indicators (2016): Draft Template
for Metadata sustainable Development Goals.

United Nations Statistical Commision (UNSC) (2017): Global indicator framework for the Sustainable
Development Goals and targets of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

United Nations Statistics Division: Inter-agency Expert Group on SDG Indicators (IAEG-SDGs).
https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/iaeg-sdgs/ [Retrieved 26.12.2017]

United Nations Statistics Division: IAEG-SDGs Tier Classification for Global SDG Indicators
https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/iaeg-sdgs/tier-classification/ [Retrieved 26.12.2017]

United Nations Statistics Division: SDG Indicators.


https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/indicators/indicators-list/ [Retrieved 02.01.2018]

United Nations: Communication Materials.


http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/news/communications-material/ [Retrieved 10.01.2018]

United Nations Statistics Division (2017): The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2017.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (2016): Measuring Distance To The
SDGs Targets (A Pilot assessment of where OECD countries stand) July 2016.

Malaysia Sustainable Development Goals Voluntary National Review (2017) High-level Political Forum.

Eleventh Malaysia Plan, 2016-2020.

mid-term review of the Eleventh Malaysia Plan, 2016-2020.

Strategics Paper of Eleventh Malaysia Plan, 2016-2020.

Malaysia’s Development Policies.

Malaysia’s Key Policies.

111
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PERTANYAAN BERHUBUNG DENGAN PENERBITAN INI BOLEH JUGA DIBUAT DI PEJABAT
PERANGKAAN NEGERI SEPERTI BERIKUT:
Pengarah, Pengarah,
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Johor, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Perak,
Tingkat 14, Menara Tabung Haji, Tingkat 3, Blok A,
Jalan Air Molek, Bangunan Persekutuan Ipoh,
80000 Johor Bahru, Johor. Jalan Dato’ Seri Ahmad Said (Greentown),
Tel. : 07-225 3700 30450 Ipoh, Perak.
Faks : 07-224 9972 Tel. : 05-255 4963
E-mel : jpjohor@dosm.gov.my Faks : 05-255 1073
E-mel : jpperak@dosm.gov.my
Pengarah,
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Kedah, Pengarah,
Aras 1, Zon C, Wisma Persekutuan, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Perlis,
Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, Bangunan Perodua Kangar,
Bandar Muadzam Shah, No. 2C, Persiaran Jubli Perak
06550 Anak Bukit, Alor Setar, Kedah. 01000 Kangar, Perlis.
Tel. : 04-700 1240 Tel. : 04-977 1221
Faks : 04-733 8412 Faks : 04-977 1223/04-976 8950
E-mel : jpkedah@dosm.gov.my E-mel : jpperlis@dosm.gov.my

Pengarah, Pengarah,
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Kelantan, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Selangor,
Tingkat 8, Bangunan Persekutuan, Tingkat 9, Bangunan Darul Ehsan,
Jalan Bayam, Jalan Indah, Seksyen 14,
15514 Kota Bharu, Kelantan. 40000 Shah Alam, Selangor.
Tel. : 09-741 9449 Tel. : 03-5515 0200
Faks : 09-748 2142 Faks : 03-5518 0408
E-mel : jpkelantan@dosm.gov.my E-mel : jpselangor@dosm.gov.my

Pengarah, Pengarah,
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Melaka, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Terengganu,
Aras 7 & 8, Wisma Persekutuan, Tingkat 9, Wisma Persekutuan,
Jalan MITC, Hang Tuah Jaya, Jalan Sultan Ismail,
75450, Ayer Keroh, 20200 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu.
Melaka. Tel. : 09-622 3062
Tel. : 06-252 2725 Faks : 09-622 9659
Faks : 06-252 2711 E-mel : admin_jptrg@dosm.gov.my
E-mel : jpmelaka@dosm.gov.my
Pengarah,
Pengarah, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Sabah,
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Sembilan, Tingkat 1-3, Blok C,
Tingkat 12, Wisma Persekutuan, Kompleks Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan Sabah,
Jalan Dato’ Abdul Kadir, Jalan UMS, Beg Berkunci No. 2046,
70000 Seremban, 88999 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.
Negeri Sembilan. Tel. : 088-484 602
Tel. : 06-765 5000 Faks : 088-484 659
Faks : 06-765 5002 E-mel : jpsabah@dosm.gov.my
E-mel : jpnsembilan@dosm.gov.my
Pengarah,
Pengarah, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Sarawak,
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Pahang, Tingkat 7 & 8, Bangunan Tun Datuk Patinggi
Tingkat 7, Bangunan Persekutuan, Tuanku Haji Bujang, Jalan Simpang Tiga,
Jalan Gambut, 93514 Kuching, Sarawak.
25000 Kuantan, Pahang. Tel. : 082-240 287
Tel. : 09-516 3931/7 Faks : 082-242 609
Faks : 09-514 4636 E-mel : sarawak@dosm.gov.my
E-mel : jppahang@dosm.gov.my
Pengarah,
Pengarah, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia
Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia Negeri Pulau Pinang, Wilayah Persekutuan,
Tingkat 6, Bangunan Persekutuan, Tingkat 14 & 15, Wisma FGV,
10400 Jalan Anson, Jalan Raja Laut,
Pulau Pinang. 50350 Kuala Lumpur.
Tel. : 04-226 6244 Tel. : 03-2267 2400
Faks : 04-229 9499 Faks : 03-2274 5075
E-mel : jppulaupinang@dosm.gov.my E-mel : jpwpkl@dosm.gov.my
ENQUIRIES ABOUT THIS PUBLICATION CAN ALSO BE MADE AT THE FOLLOWING STATE
STATISTICS OFFICES:
Director, Director,
Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Johor, Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Perak,
14th Floor, Menara Tabung Haji, 3rd Floor, Block A,
Jalan Air Molek, Bangunan Persekutuan Ipoh,
80000 Johor Bahru, Johor. Jalan Dato’ Seri Ahmad Said (Greentown),
Tel. : 07-225 3700 30450 Ipoh, Perak.
Fax : 07-224 9972 Tel. : 05-255 4963
Email : jpjohor@dosm.gov.my Fax : 05-255 1073
Email : jpperak@dosm.gov.my
Director,
Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Kedah, Director,
1st Floor, Zon C, Wisma Persekutuan, Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Perlis,
Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, Bangunan Perodua Kangar,
Bandar Muadzam Shah, No. 2C, Persiaran Jubli Perak
06550 Anak Bukit, Alor Setar, Kedah. 01000 Kangar, Perlis.
Tel. : 04-700 1240 Tel. : 04-977 1221
Fax : 04-733 8412 Fax : 04-977 1223/04-976 8950
Email : jpkedah@dosm.gov.my Email : jpperlis@dosm.gov.my

Director, Director,
Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Kelantan, Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Selangor,
8th Floor, Bangunan Persekutuan, 9th Floor, Bangunan Darul Ehsan,
Jalan Bayam, Jalan Indah, Seksyen 14,
15514 Kota Bharu, Kelantan. 40000 Shah Alam, Selangor.
Tel. : 09-741 9449 Tel. : 03-5515 0200
Fax : 09-748 2142 Fax : 03-5518 0408
Email : jpkelantan@dosm.gov.my Email : jpselangor@dosm.gov.my

Director, Director,
Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Melaka, Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Terengganu,
7th & 8th Floor, Wisma Persekutuan, 9th Floor, Wisma Persekutuan,
Jalan MITC, Hang Tuah Jaya, Jalan Sultan Ismail,
75450, Ayer Keroh, 20200 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu.
Melaka. Tel. : 09-622 3062
Tel. : 06-252 2725 Fax : 09-622 9659
Fax : 06-252 2711 Email : admin_jptrg@dosm.gov.my
Email : jpmelaka@stats.gov.my
Director,
Director, Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Sabah,
Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Negeri Sembilan, Level 1-3, Block C,
12th Floor, Wisma Persekutuan, Kompleks Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan Sabah,
Jalan Dato’ Abdul Kadir, Jalan UMS, Beg Berkunci No. 2046,
70000 Seremban, 88999 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.
Negeri Sembilan. Tel. : 088-484 602
Tel. : 06-765 5000 Fax : 088-484 659
Fax : 06-765 5002 Email : jpsabah@dosm.gov.my
Email : jpnsembilan@dosm.gov.my
Director,
Director, Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Sarawak,
Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Pahang, 7th & 8th Floor, Bangunan Tun Datuk Patinggi
7th Floor, Bangunan Persekutuan, Tuanku Haji Bujang, Jalan Simpang Tiga,
Jalan Gambut, 93514 Kuching, Sarawak.
25000 Kuantan, Pahang. Tel. : 082-240 287
Tel. : 09-516 3931/7 Fax : 082-242 609
Fax : 09-514 4636 Email : sarawak@dosm.gov.my
Email : jppahang@dosm.gov.my
Director,
Director, Department of Statistics, Malaysia,
Department of Statistics, Malaysia, Pulau Pinang, Federal Territories,
6th Floor, Bangunan Persekutuan, 14th & 15th Floor, Wisma FGV,
10400 Jalan Anson, Jalan Raja Laut,
Pulau Pinang. 50350 Kuala Lumpur.
Tel. : 04-226 6244 Tel. : 03-2267 2400
Fax : 04-229 9499 Fax : 03-2274 5075
Email : jppulaupinang@dosm.gov.my Email : jpwpkl@dosm.gov.my

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