Reading texts

Comprehension

Vocabulary knowledge

Aspects of writing

Aspects of speaking

Phonics

Phonemic awareness

Concepts about print

involves recognising words automatically and reading in a phrased and
fluent way and navigating texts to create meaning.
‘Texts’ include oral, aural, written, visual, electronic and multimodal texts.

involves making the connection between sounds and letters when reading and
spelling.

involves hearing and manipulating sounds in spoken language.

involves understanding and using conventions and concepts about print.

involves responding to, interpreting, analysing and evaluating texts.

Involves understanding the meaning of spoken words and written words and using
words to create and understand texts.

involves using spelling, grammar, design features, handwriting and digital tools
create texts for a specific purpose.

involves using oral language to communicate with others in a range of contexts,

and listens actively and attentively when interacting with others.