Di

sea
sev
irusCor
ona2019(
cov
id-
19)

Ca
usa
tiv
eag
ent

di
seasevi
rusCorona2019(covi
d-19)r
efe
rstoagroupofthecas
eofpneumoni
avi
rusthatocc
urin
Wuhan,Hubeiprovi
nce,
sinceDecember2019.ac
cordi
ngtothei
nve
sti
gati
onbyhe
a l
thauthor
it
ies
mai
nl
a ndChi
na ,
c or
onav
irusnewfoundasac a
usati
veage
nt.

Cl
i
nic
als
ympt
oms

acc
or di
ngtothei
nfor
mati
onprovi
dedbyt
hehea l
thauthor
iti
esi
nma inla
ndChi na,sympt
omsthi
scas
e
coverfeve
r,f
ati
gue,c
oughnotphl
egmandshor
tnessofbreat
h.somec asesconditi
onsev
ere
.peopl
e
overtheageofadul
tormiddl
esuf
fer
edadi
seaseri
skhighertoe
x pe
riencethec ondi
ti
onoft
hemore
sev
e r
e .

Me
thodoft
rans
mis
siona
ndi
ncuba
tionpe
riod

methodoftr
a nsmi
ssi
onprimari
l
yt hr
oughpoi
ntswaterfr
omt her
espi
rat
oryt
rac
t,vi
rusc
anal
sobe
t
ransmit
tedthroug
hc ont
act.
mos test
imat
esthatpe
riodink
ubasi
nyavar
ybetween1to14da
ys,
ge
ne r
all
yabout5da y
s.

ma
nag
eme
nt

Pr
ima
ryc
area
res
uppor
ted.

Pr
eve
nti
on

Nov
acc
inei
sav
ail
abl
efori
nfe
cti
ousdi
sea
sest
hist
oda
y.

He
alt
hadv
ice

Communi t
yme mber
sarest
rongl
yencoura
gedtore
ducet
rav
elout
si
dethehomea ndre
ducesoc
ial
act
ivi
ti
essuchasgat
her
ingf
orfoodorotherpur
pos
es,
aswell
keepther
ights
oci
aldi
st
ancefr
omother
s
whereverposs
ibl
e.

Al
waysmai
nta
ini
ngstr
ictper
sona
landenvi
ronmenta
lhy
gie
neisi
mpor
tantpr
ote
cty
our
sel
ffr
om
i
nfe
cti
ona
ndpr e
ventt
hes pr
eadofdi
seas
einthecommuni
ty:

 S
urgi
calma
skscanpr
eve
ntt
het
rans
mis
sionoft
hevi
rust
hroughbrea
thingf
romsic
kpeopl
e.
It
's
i
mport
antf
orpeopl
ewhoar
esy
mptomatic(
eve
nift
heyexper
ienc
emi l
dsymptoms)t
oweara
s
urg
ical
mask;

 Wearama s
kwhe nr
idingpubl
i
ctranspor
tat
ionori
nacrowdedpla
ce.
We a
ringamas
kproperl
y
i
simpor
tant,a
sismaintai
ni
ngcl
eanli
ness
handsbef
oreweari
ngandaf
terr
emov i
ngt
hema s
k;

 Maint
ainhandhygi
enefr
equentl
y,espec
ial
l
ybef
oret
ouchi
ngthemout
h,nos
eoreye;bef
ore
ea
ting
;a f
terus
ingt
hetoi
let
;aft
ertouchi
ngtheg
ener
ali
nst
all
ati
onsuc
hashandr
ail
sordoor
s;
 orwhe
ntheha
ndsa
rec
ont
ami
nat
edwi
thl
i
qui
dbr
eat
hinga
fte
rcoug
hingors
nee
zing
;

 Cov
ery
ourmouthandnosewit
hati
ssuewhensne
ezi
ngorc
oug
hing
.Thr
owt
hedi
rt
yti
ssue
i
nsi
det
ras
hcanscove
red,
thenwas
hha ndst
hor
oughl
y;

 Wa s
hha ndswithliqui
dsoa pandwa ter
,andrubf ora
tleas
t20se conds.Thenrinsewithwater
anddrywithadis posabl
epa pert
owe l.
Whe ny ourha
ndsarecle
a ned,don'ttouchthetapwater
agai
ndirectl
y(f
ore xample,useatiss
uet ocoattheta
pbe for
etur ni
ngitoff)
.Ifhandwa s
hing
f
a c
il
it
iesarenota vai
labl
e,orwhe nhanddon'tlookdir
ty,
clea
ny ourhandswi th70t o80%
al
cohol-
basedha ndrubsisaneffe
c t
ivealt
erna
tive;

 Maint
aindr
aina
geproper
lya
ndregul
arl
y(aboutonceaweek)pourha
lfal
i
terofwa
teri
nto
ea
chdrain(
Une ckpi
pe)f
orens
ureenvi
ronmentalc
lea
nli
nes
s;

 Cov
era
lldr
ainswhe
nnoti
nus
e;

 Aft
erusi
ngt
het
oil
et,
clos
ethet
oil
etc
ove
rbe
for
efl
ushi
ngt
het
oil
ett
oav
oidt
hes
pre
adof
g
erms;
and

 Whe nex
peri
enc
ingres
pir
ator
ysymptoms,we
aramask
,avoi
dgoi
ngt
owor
kors
chool
,
avoi
d
g
oingtocr
owdedpla
cesandseekdoc
tor'
shel
pimme
diat
ely

T
rav
ela
dvi
ce

Communityme mbersar
es t
rongl
ye ncour
a ge
dt ome hCommuni t
yme mbe r
sar
es t
rong
lyenc
ourag
edt
o
avoi
dunne c
essar
ytr
ipsoutsi
deHongKong .I
ftr
a v
elingtoacountr
y/areaouts
ideHongKongis
i
ne v
ita
ble
,theyneedtowe armasksa ndconti
nueunt i
l14daysaft
err
eturni
ngtoHongKong.
Communityme mbersneedtocompl ywit
hhe al
tha dvi
ceatbelowthi
s:

 Whentr
aveli
ngtoacountry/a r
eat hatise
xpe r
ienc
inga
ctivesprea
doftheCOVI
D-19vi
rusi
n
amongt
hec ommuni
ty,communi tyme mbersneedtoav
oidc l
osecont
actwit
hpeopl
ewho
s
uff
erfr
omf eve
rorrespi
ratorysympt oms.I
fyoudonotc onta
c tt
hemavoide
d,wearamaskand
c
onti
nueforupto14da y
sa ft
erreturningt
oHongKong ;

 Avoi
dvi
si
ti
ngt
hehospi
tal
.I
fyoune
edt
ovi
si
tthehos
pit
al,
wea
rma
sksa
ndk
eeppe
rsona
land
ha
ndhygi
enet
ight
;

 Av
oidt
ouc
hinga
nima
ls(
inc
ludi
ngwi
l
dani
mal
s)
,poul
tr
y/bi
rdsort
hei
rdr
oppi
ngs
;

 Av
oidv
isi
ti
ngwe
tma
rke
ts,
li
vepoul
tr
yma
rke
tsorf
arms
;

 Av
oidc
los
econt
actwi
thpa
tie
nts
,es
pec
ial
l
ythos
ewi
ths
ympt
omsofr
espi
rat
oryi
nfe
cti
on

 Don'
tea
twi
l
dani
mal
mea
tanddon'
tvi
si
tfoodout
let
stha
tse
rvewi
l
dani
mal
mea
t;

 Appl
yfoodsaf
etyandhygi
enerul
ess
uchasavoi
di
ngc
onsumpti
onofani
malproduc
tst
hathave
notbeenpr
operl
ycooke
d,incl
udi
ngmil
k,e
ggsandmeat
,orf
oodstha
tarec
a nbecont
amina
ted
bya
nimal
bodyfl
ui
ds,
fec
es(
suc
hasur
ine
)orc
ont
ami
nat
edpr
oduc
ts,
unl
esspr
ope
rlyc
ook
ed,
was
hedorpe
ele
d;