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ßDC

Cummins ISX QSX Service Manual


Disassembly and Assembly

From the Library o f Barrington Diesel Club


for use by our members only
BDC

Index PI
□ Section PS - Engine Disassembly Group 00

(1Q-008-Q18-shQDdsi Cooling System


(10-007-037-shopdS; Lubricating Oil System
(1Q-QQQ-Q01-shopds) Engine Removal
(10-007-013-shopds) LuDricatina Oil Filter (Spin-On)
(10-008-QQ6-shopds) Coolant Filter
(10-006-015-shopds) Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type)
(10-003-011-shopds) Rocker Lever Cover
(10-013-020-shopds) Starting Motor
(10-008-002-shopds) Drive Belt. Cooling Fan
(10-008-080-shopds) BeltTensioner. Automatic (Water Pump)
(10-008-036-shopds) Fan Hub. Belt Driven
(10-008-088-shopds) Fan Support
(10-009-052-shopds) Drive Belt. Refrigerant C om pressor
(10-009-054-shopds) Idler Pullev. Refrigerant C om pressor
(10-009-053-shopds) BeltTensioner. Refrigerant Com pressor. Automatic
(10-009-051-shopds) Refrigerant C om pressor
(10-003-QQ1-shopds) Crankcase Breather (External)
(10-007-065-shopds) Lubricating Oil Fill Tube
(10-007-011-shopds) Lubricating Oil DiPStickTube
(10-011-021-shopds) EGR Mixer
(10-010-080-shopds) Air Intake Connection
(10-006-006-shopds) ECM Cooling Plate. Fuel Cooled
(101-011-051-shopds) Aftertreatment lmector Lines
(101-011-052-shopds) Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Manifold
(10-005-073-shopds) Integrated Fuel System Module (IFSM)
(10-010-114-shopds)TuroocharQer Air ShutoffValve Filter
(10-010-121-shopds)TurbocharQer. Variable Geometry Control Valve Air Supply Line
(10-010-115-shopds)TurbocharQer Control ShutoffValve Filter Head
(10-010-120-shopds)TurbocharQer. Variable Geometry Actuator Air Supply Line
(101-011-043-shopds) Aftertreatment Adapter Pice
(101-011-042-shopds) Aftertreatment Fuel Injector

D iesel Cl ll fa
BDC

Index P2
1 0 1 -0 1 1 -0 4 2 -sh o cq s. -ftertreatment Fuel Iniedor
10-010-113-shO D ds Turbocharaer. Variable Geometry Actuator
10 -010-041-shoD ds Turibocharger Coolant Hoses
10-010-033-shopds Turbocharaer
10-011-032-shopds Heat Shield
10-011-031-shopds EGR Cooler Coolant Lines
10-011-030-shopds EGR Valve Coolant Lines
10-011-022-shopds EGR Valve
10-011-044-shopds EGR Valve Mounting Bracket
10-011-027-shopds Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Tuoe
10-011-033-shopds Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Adapter
10-011-007-shopds Exhaust Manifold. Dry
10-011-025-shopds EGR Connection Tubes
10-011-019-shopds EGR Cooler
10-007-003-shopds Lubricating Oil Cooler
10-016-001-shopds Engine Lifting Brackets
10-008-014-shopds Coolant Thermostat Housing
10-008-013-shopds Coolant Thermostat
10-013-001-shopds Alternator
10-009-056-shopds Alternator/Refrioerant C om pressor Mountino Bracket
10-0 09-0 5 5-s hoods Refrigerant C om pressor Mounting Bracket
1Q-008-082-shopds Water Inlet Connection
10-008-062-shopds Water Pump
10-003-009-shopds Rocker Lever Assembly
10-006-026-shopds Injector
10-001-052-shopds Vibration Damper. Viscous
10-001-079-shopds Gear Cover. Upper
10-001-023-shocds Crankshaft Seal. Front
10-001-080-shopds Gear Cover. Lower
10-012-004-shopds Air C om pressor Coolant Lines
10-012-014-shopds Air Com pressor

È flP rih g to n D iesel C lub


BDC

Index P3
10-Q12-014-shopds Air Compressor
10-001-088-shODds Engine Base Timing
10-QQ2-024-shODds Overhead Camshaft. Valve
10-002-Q25-shODQS Overhead Camshaft. Injector
1Q-Q02-Q04-shopcs Cylinder Head
10-016-QQ2-shQDds Engine Support Bracket. Front
10-0Q1-Q76-shQDds Idler Gear. Lower Scissor
1Q-QQ7-Q25-shODds Lubricating Oil Pan
1Q-QQ7-Q35-shODds Lubricating Oil Suction Tube (Block-Mounted)
1Q-QQ1-Q89-shopds Block Stiffner Plate
1Q-QQ1-Q46-shopds Piston Cooling Nozzle
10-001-054-shopds Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly
1Q-QQ1-005-shopos Bearing. Connecting Rod
10-QQ1-047-shopds Piston Rings
10-Q16-005-shopqs Flywheel
10-001-024-shopds Crankshaft Seal. Rear
10-Q16-006-shopds Flywheel Housing
10-016-007-shopds Flywheel Housing. REPTO
10-001-033-shopds Gear Housing. Front
10-QQ7-031-shopds Lubricating Oil Pump
10-QQ1-016-shopqs Crankshaft
10-001-007-shopds Bearings. Thrust
10-QQ1-006-shopds Bearings. Main
10-001-028-shopds Cylinder Liner
Cooling System Page 1 of 3

008-018 Cooling System

Drain

Position the equipment on level ground


t ®
aB
m
iV lS 1 ^ \ A imv

A WARNING A
Do not remove the pressure cap
from a hot engine. Wait until the
coolant temperature is below 50°C
[120°F] before removing the
pressure cap. Heated coolant spray
or steam can cause personal injury.

NOTE: If the coolant is being


changed, or if the cooling system is
being flushed, leave the coolant flow
valves to the equipment heating
system s open, in order to
com pletely drain the system.

NOTE: Refer to the OEM service


manual fo r special coolant drain
requirements. Special instructions
may also be located near the cooling
system access point or fill door on
the vehicle.

Isolate the engine from the vehicle


cooling system by closing coolant flow
valves to the equipment heating
systems before starting the repair. This

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Cooling System Page 2 of 3

will prevent the heater circuit from


draining, minimizing the chance for air
pockets to be present during the fill
process.

This air can be very difficult to purge in


some applications that have several
feet of plumbing and multiple heater
cores.

Remove the radiator cap or expansion


tank fill cap to allow the coolant to drain
completely.

A WARNING A
■V
Coolant is toxic. Keep away from
children and pets. If not reused, Ç
dispose of in accordance with local
environmental regulations.

Do not allow the cooling system to dry


out.

If the coolant is to be reused, the


holding container m ust be free of oil
and dirt.

A drain pan with a capacity of 57 liters


[51 gal] is adequate for most
applications.

Before adding coolant back into the


engine, it m ust be tested for SCA
(Supplemental Coolant Additive)
concentration.

For automotive applications, use the


Signature™ and ISX Operation and
Maintenance Manual, Bulletin 3666251.
Refer to Procedure 018-004 in Section
V.

For industrial applications, use the


Industrial and Power Generation
QSX15 Engines Operation and
Maintenance Manual, Bulletin 3666423.
Refer to Procedure 018-004 in Section

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Cooling System Page 3 of 3

V.

Open the radiator drain valve(s).

Remove the lower radiator hose(s).

Do not remove the coolant filter.

Check for damaged hoses and loose or


damaged hose clamps. Replace as
required. ’I f j p )
>V *
f > r.
Check the radiator for leaks, damage,
and buildup of dirt. Clean and replace,
as needed.

Close the drain valve(s).

Install the lower radiator hose(s). Refer


to the OEM service manual.

Last Modified: 09-Jun-2010

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Lubricating Oil System Page 1 of 2

007-037 Lubricating Oil System

Drain

A WARNING A
To reduce the possibility of personal
injury, avoid direct contact of hot oil
with your skin.

A WARNING A
Some state and federal agencies
have determined that used engine
oil can be carcinogenic and cause
reproductive toxicity. Avoid
inhalation of vapors, ingestion, and
prolonged contact with used engine
oil. If not reused, dispose of in
accordance with local environmental
regulations.

Operate the engine until the water


temperature reaches 60°C [140°F],

Shut off the engine.

Remove the oil drain plug.

Drain the oil immediately to make sure


all the oil and suspended contaminants
are removed from the engine.

If lubricating oil element failure occurs


resulting in contamination of the
lubricating oil, the following is
recommended:

• Inspect the lubricating oil filter by


cutting it open and inspecting for
debris. Refer to Procedure 007­
083.

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Lubricating Oil System Page 2 of 2

• If debris is not found, drain the


lubricating oil and remove the
lubricating oil pan. Clean and
reinstall the lubricating oil pan.
Refer to Procedure 007-025.
• Remove the valve cover and
clean the contaminated
lubricating oil from the cylinder
head cavities. This can be done
using a siphoning device. Refer to
Procedure 003-011.
• If debris is found, refer to the
Cummins Warranty
Administration Manual, Bulletin
4021290.

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2005

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Engine Removal Page 1 of 6

000-001 Engine Removal

Remove
Autom otive and Industrial

Disconnect the intake and the exhaust


air pipes

Disconnect all chassis-mounted,


engine-driven accessories.

Disconnect the OEM wiring harness


from the electronic control module
(ECM). R eferto Procedure 019-071 in
the Troubleshooting and Repair Manual
CM870 Electronic Control Systems
Signature and ISX Engines, Bulletin
4021334.

NOTE: If the rear engine m ounts are

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Engine Removal Page 2 of 6

attached to the transm ission, it will


possibly be necessary to remove the
engine and the transm ission as an
assembly.
IIS -1 • WF
Most cab-over configuration vehicles will
have the Cummins® factory-installed rear
engine lifting bracket still installed.

A WARNING A
If a liquid refrigerant system (air
conditioning) is used, wear eye and
face protection, and wrap a cloth
around the fittings before removing.
Liquid refrigerant can cause serious
eye and skin injury.

A WARNING A
To protect the environment, liquid
refrigerant systems must be properly
emptied and filled using equipment
that prevents the release of
refrigerant gas into the atmosphere.
Federal law requires capturing and
recycling the refrigerant.

Remove all chassis components


necessary to remove the engine.

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Engine Removal Page 3 of 6

A WARNING A
The engine lifting equipment must
be designed to lift the engine and
the transmission as an assembly
without causing personal injury.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

Use a correctly rated hoist, and attach


the engine lifting fixture, Part Number
3162871, to the engine-mounted lifting
brackets to remove the engine.

If the transmission is not removed,


place a support under the transmission
to prevent it from falling.

Remove the engine.

Cover all engine openings to prevent dirt


and debris from entering the engine.

Place the engine on suitable engine


support stands.

Remove and use all remaining


accessories and brackets with the
replacement engine.

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Engine Removal Page 4 of 6

Power Generation

Disconnect the intake and the exhaust


air pipes.

Disconnect all chassis-mounted,


engine-driven accessories.

Disconnect the OEM wiring harness


from the electronic control module
(ECM). R eferto Procedure 019-071 in
the Troubleshooting and Repair Manual
Electronic Control System Signature,
ISX and QSX15 Engines, Bulletin
3666259.

Remove all chassis components


necessary to remove the engine.

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Engine Removal Page 5 of 6

'm □
LET .

© A

A WARNING A
The engine lifting equipment must
be designed to lift the engine and
the transmission as an assembly
without causing personal injury.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

Use a correctly rated hoist, and attach


the engine lifting fixture, Part Number
3162871, to the engine-mounted lifting
brackets to remove the engine.

Remove the engine.

Cover all engine openings to prevent dirt


and debris from entering the engine.

Place the engine on suitable engine


support stands.

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Engine Removal Page 6 of 6

Last Modified: 14-Mar-2005

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Lubricating Oil Filter (Spin-On) Page 1 of 1

007-013 Lubricating Oil Filter (Spin-On)

Remove

A WARNING A
To reduce the possibility of personal
injury, avoid direct contact of hot oil
with your skin.

A WARNING A
Some state and federal agencies
have determined that used engine
oil can be carcinogenic and cause
reproductive toxicity. Avoid
inhalation of vapors, ingestion, and
prolonged contact with used engine
oil. If not reused, dispose of in
accordance with local environmental
regulations.

NOTE: If the lubricating oil filte r


head adapter comes o ff during the
removal o f the lubricating oil filter,
then reinstall the oil filte r head
adapter. Use a small am ount of
Loctite™ on the threads o f the oil
filte r head adapter and tighten. Refer
to Procedure 007-018 (Lubricating
Oil Filter Head Adaptor) in Section 7.

Use oil filter wrench, Part Number


3375049, 3397929, or 3400157 to
remove the oil filter.

Last M odified: 11-Jun-2009

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Coolant Filter Page 1 of 1

008-006 Coolant Filter

Remove

A WARNING A
Do not remove the pressure cap
from a hot engine. Wait until the
coolant temperature is below 50°C
[120°F] before removing the
pressure cap. Heated coolant spray
or steam can cause personal injury.

Remove the cooling system pressure


cap.

A WARNING A
Coolant is toxic. Keep away from
children and pets. If not reused,
dispose of in accordance with local
environmental regulations.

Turn the coolant on/off valve to the


OFF position.

Do not use force to open or close the


on/off valve. If the valve does not turn
freely, refer to Procedure 008-082.

Remove and discard the coolant filter.


Clean the gasket surface on the filter
head.

Last M odified: 12-Apr-2005

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Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type) Page 1 of 2

006-015 Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type)

Remove
With Pressurized Fuel Filtering

A WARNING A
Fuel is flammable. Keep all
cigarettes, flames, pilot lights, arcing
equipment, and switches out of the
work area and areas sharing
ventilation to reduce the possibility of
severe personal injury or death
when working on the fuel system.

Clean the area around the fuel filter


head and filter.

Remove the fuel filter with filter wrench,


Part Number 3400157.

With Vacuum Fuel Filtering

A WARNING A
Fuel is flammable. Keep all
cigarettes, flames, pilot lights, arcing
equipment, and switches out of the
work area and areas sharing
ventilation to reduce the possibility of
severe personal injury or death
when working on the fuel system.

Clean the area around the fuel filter


head and filter.

Disconnect the wiring harness from the


water-in-fuel sensor, if equipped.

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Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type) Page 2 of 2

Remove the fuel filter with filter wrench,


Part Number 3400158.

Last Modified: 26-Mar-2010

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Rocker Lever Cover Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

003-011 Rocker Lever Cover

Remove

NOTE: Enqines built before —■— —


September 7, 2006, and have a the tzS
separate cover and separate gasket.

Remove the eight capscrews and


isolator assemblies from the rocker
lever cover.

Remove the cover and gasket from the


head separately.

The rocker lever cover gasket is


reusable. Do not damage the gasket
when removing or cleaning.

NOTE: Engines built after September


7, 2006, or engines that have the
cover gasket embedded in the
rocker lever cover.

Completely loosen the eight capscrews


and isolator assemblies.

Remove the rocker lever cover, the


cover gasket and the isolators all
together as an assembly.

The cover gasket is reusable. Do not


damage the cover gasket when
removing the cover or when setting the
assembly aside during repair.

Last M odified: 31-0ct-2006

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Starting Motor Page 1 of 1

013-020 Starting Motor

Remove
All Except 50MT With Alum inum Flywheel Housing

Remove the three mounting


capscrews, starting motor, and starting
motor spacer (if used), as well as the
necessary starting motor brackets.

Last Modified: 26-Apr-2005

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Drive Belt, Cooling Fan Page 1 of 1

008-002 Drive Belt, Cooling Fan

Remove
Drives A lternator

A CAUTION A
The belt tensioner is spring loaded
and must be pivoted away from the
drive belt. Pivoting in the wrong
direction can result in damage to the
belt tensioner or cause personal
injury.

Pivot the automatic tensioner down to


relieve tension on the belt.

Remove the belt.

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2005

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Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump) Page 1 of 3

008-080 Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump)

Remove
Drives A lternator

Remove the mounting capscrew and


the belt tensioner from the bracket

Autom otive Applications

NOTE: Different engine


configurations utilize different belt
tensioner bracket and belt tensioner
arrangements.

For the low-mount belt tensioner:

Remove the belt tensioner mounting


capscrew and belt tensioner from the
bracket.

Remove the belt tensioner bracket from


the water pump.

For the mid-mount belt tensioner:

Remove the belt tensioner mounting


capscrew and the belt tensioner from
the bracket.

The mid-mount aluminum belt


tensioner/idler bracket is part of the
water pump removal and installation
because of common capscrew usage.

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Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump) Page 2 of 3

Refer to Procedure 008-062.

Industrial and Power Generation

For the low-mount (small version) belt


tensioner:

Remove the belt tensioner mounting


capscrew and belt tensioner from the
bracket.

Remove the belt tensioner bracket from


the front engine support

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Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump) Page 3 of 3

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Fan Hub, Belt Driven Page 1 of 2

008-036 Fan Hub, Belt Driven

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

A WARNING A ■•¿I

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] r ; *


or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

Remove the mounting capscrews and


the fan hub assembly.

Autom otive w ith CM570

A WARNING A
This assembly weighs 23 kg [50 lb] W : "a
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this assembly.

Remove alternator belt tensioner and


bracket.

Remove the capscrews and the fan


hub assembly.

Industrial CM570 and Power Generation w ithout CM570

Remove the fan hub mounting


capscrews. @8
Remove the fan hub from the fan
support.

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Fan Hub, Belt Driven Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Fan Support Page 1 of 1

008-088 Fan Support

Remove
Industrial and Power Generation

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Drive Belt, Refrigerant Compressor Page 1of 1

009-052 Drive Belt, Refrigerant Compressor

Remove
With Water Pump and Refrigerant Com pressor Belt Routing

A CAUTION A
The belt tensioner is spring loaded
and must be pivoted away from the
drive belt. Pivoting in the wrong
direction can result in damage to the
belt tensioner or cause personal
injury.

Pivot the automatic tensioner


counterclockw ise to relieve tension
on the belt.

Remove the belt.

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Idler Pulley, Refrigerant Compressor Page 1 of 1

009-054 Idler Pulley, Refrigerant Compressor

Remove
With Water Pump and Refrigerant Com pressor Belt Routing

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Belt Tensioner, Refrigerant Compressor, Automatic Page 1 of 1

009-053 Belt Tensioner, Refrigerant Compressor,


Automatic

Remove
With Water Pump and Refrigerant Com pressor Belt Routing

Remove the mounting capscrew and


the refrigerant compressor belt
tensioner from the bracket.
I f y -s

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Refrigerant Compressor Page 1 of 1

009-051 Refrigerant Compressor

Remove
Sanden

Remove the four refrigerant


compressor mounting capscrews. »
Remove the refrigerant compressor.

Climate Control Incorporated

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Crankcase Breather (External) Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

003-001 Crankcase Breather (External)

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

Remove the breather tube and rubber


grommet from engine.

• i
~~ II 1\ V

Remove the four p-clips securing the * y*


hose to the front cover and block * a\ _r - \
< 1 ____
" \ \ . “4'
. J U -À J — '

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Crankcase Breather (External) Page 2 of 2

Autom otive W ith CM871

Disconnect the wiring connector from


the breather pressure sensor.

Loosen the two hose clamps on the


inlet hose.

Disconnect hose from breather. Loosen * 1 %


outlet hose clamp. ' NAÍC ¡ W ^

Disconnect the outlet hose.

Disconnect the breather oil drain line.

Remove the drain line inline with the


connection nipple, do not bend.

Remove the four mounting capscrews


from the crankcase breather element
housing to the breather housing
bracket and remove the housing
assembly.

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2006

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Lubricating Oil Fill Tube Page 1 of 3

007-065 Lubricating Oil Fill Tube

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

A CAUTION A
Removal of the oil fill tube without
loosening the tube brace capscrew
is likely to cause fill tube thread
breakage.

Loosen the tube brace capscrew (1).

Remove the tube brace capscrew from


the gear cover (2).

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Lubricating Oil Fill Tube Page 2 of 3

Remove the ring seals from the oil fill


connection, the oil fill tube, and the oil
fill tube cap.
»
Discard the ring seals.

Ring seals:

1. Oil fill connection ring seal


S' _

2. Oil fill tube ring seal


3. Oil fill cap ring seal.

Autom otive W ith CM871

A CAUTION A
Removal of the oil fill tube without
loosening the tube brace capscrew
is likely to cause fill tube thread
breakage

Remove the tube brace capscrews


from the gear cover.

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Lubricating Oil Fill Tube Page 3 of 3

Rotate the oil fill tube connection - # * #

counterclockw ise to remove. A


smooth, rounded end, bar can be used
for leverage to rotate the oil fill tube
connection.
* ß g U

Remove the ring seals from the oil fill


connection, the oil fill tube, and the oil
fill tube cap. o
Discard the ring seals. V
Ring seals:

1. Oil fill connection ring seal


2. Oil fill tube o-rings
3. Oil fill cap ring seal.

Last Modified: 21-Feb-2006

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Lubricating Oil Dipstick Tube Page 1 of 1

007-011 Lubricating Oil Dipstick Tube

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

Last Modified: 21-Feb-2006

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EGR Mixer Page 1 of 1

011-021 EGR Mixer

Remove

Do n o t remove the EGR inlet pipe into


the EGR mixer. This is a precision
interface and performance will be
affected if disturbed. There is no
service procedure for this and none is
required.

Remove the capscrews at the four-bolt


flange between the EGR mixer and the
air intake horn.

Last Modified: 25-Jul-2006

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Air Intake Connection Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

010-080 Air Intake Connection

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

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Air Intake Connection Page 2 of 2

Cover all open points on the air intake ‘* dl * - J


connection and cylinder head with caps - <* A*‘ î ’^ Æ i
and heavy tape from the Air Handling
Clean Care Kit or heavy tape. ' f í ■V '

1 y ■*

Autom otive, Industrial w ith CM570 and Power Generation w ithout CM570

Last Modified: 15-Apr-2009

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ECM Cooling Plate, Fuel Cooled Page 1 of 1

006-006 ECM Cooling Plate, Fuel Cooled

Remove

Disconnect the ECM cooling plate fuel


supply line (bottom) from the integrated
fuel system module and the ECM cooling
plate.

Disconnect the ECM cooling plate fuel


return line (top) from the fuel pump and
the ECM cooling plate.

Remove the five ECM mounting


capscrews and the ECM.

Remove the six cooling plate mounting


capscrews and washers.

Remove the cooling plate and gasket.

Remove five insulating washers and the


one ground washer from the cooling plate
mounting holes.

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Aftertreatment Injector Lines Page 1 of 5

011 -051 Aftertreatment Injector Lines

Remove
Autom otive W ith CM871

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


coolant supply line at the inlet to the @i
aftertreatment injector.
/ s r f
Disconnect the aftertreatment injector
coolant supply line at the EGR cooler.

Remove the aftertreatment injector


coolant supply line.

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector ' J j


coolant return line at the aftertreatment
injector.

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


V
coolant return line at the oil cooler. •<&

Remove the aftertreatment injector


coolant return line.

A WARNING A
Depending on the circumstance,
diesel fuel is flammable. When
inspecting or performing service or
repairs in the fuel system, to reduce
the impossibility of fire and resulting
severe personal injury, death or
property damage, never smoke or
allow sparks or flames (such as pilot
lights, electrical switches, or welding
equipment) in the work area.

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Aftertreatment Injector Lines Page 2 of 5

Clean the area around the fuel filter


head and filter.

Remove the fuel filter with filter wrench,


Part Number 3375249.

Disconnect the wiring harness from the < ' &


P a
shut off valve, fuel drain valve, and f if • ‘
pressure sensor.

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


fuel supply line from the supply outlet of
the fuel rifle.

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


fuel supply line at the inlet to the fuel
shutoff manifold.

Remove the aftertreatment injector fuel


supply line.

_ . «i f
For access lower the fuel shutoff A •
P
manifold by removing the two mounting v a
capscrews. -- . O-Ql t .•
1
I

'••sac

Disconnect the fuel return line from the


fuel shutoff manifold and the fuel
control module.

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Aftertreatment Injector Lines Page 3 of 5

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


fuel supply line at the outlet of the fuel
shutoff manifold.

Disconnect the fuel lines from the union


fitting, located just above the EGR
valve.

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


fuel supply line at the inlet to the
aftertreatment injector, use a 9/16 inch
wrench. In some applications, access
to the aftertreatment injector is difficult
and requires removal of the exhaust
adapter pipe. Refer to Procedure 011­
043 in Section 11.

Autom otive w ith CM876

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


coolant supply line at the inlet to the %
aftertreatment injector. 7
/ X t
Disconnect the aftertreatment injector o 7 - - / A ,
---- - !
coolant supply line at the coolant
$
heater housing.

Remove the aftertreatment injector


coolant supply line.

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


coolant return line at the aftertreatment @8
injector.

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector

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Aftertreatment Injector Lines Page 4 of 5

coolant return line at the coolant return


manifold.

Remove the aftertreatment injector


coolant return line.

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


fuel supply line from the supply outlet of 0 s
the fuel rifle.
x lu
Disconnect the aftertreatment injector
fuel supply line at the inlet to the fuel
shutoff manifold.
a i
Remove the aftertreatment injector fuel
supply line.

Disconnect the fuel return line from the


fuel shutoff manifold and the fuel return
tee fitting, located in front of the engine 4
* r # i /
control module.
'¿ L : yJ
Remove the P-clips.
X

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


fuel supply line at the outlet of the fuel
shutoff manifold.

Disconnect the aftertreatment injector


fuel supply line at the inlet to the
aftertreatment injector. In some
applications, access to the
aftertreatment injector is difficult and
requires removal of the exhaust
adapter pipe. Refer to Procedure 011­
043 in Section 11.

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Aftertreatment Injector Lines Page 5 of 5

Last Modified: 28-Jun-2010

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Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Manifold Page 1 of 3

011-052 Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Manifold

Remove
Autom otive W ith CM871

A WARNING A X

Wear appropriate eye and face


protection when using compressed
air. Flying debris and dirt can cause
t
personal injury.

Fuel Shutoff Manifold - Make sure the


area around the fuel shutoff manifold is
clear of debris.

Use compressed air to clean the area


and remove any loose dirt particles.

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Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Manifold Page 2 of 3

A WARNING A
Wear appropriate eye and face
protection when using compressed
air. Flying debris and dirt can cause
personal injury.

Fuel Shutoff Manifold - Make sure the


area around the fuel shutoff manifold is
clear of debris.

Use compressed air to clean the area


and remove any loose dirt particles.

Remove the aftertreatment fuel shutoff


valve (1), aftertreatment fuel drain
valve (2), and aftertreatment pressure
sensor (3) with a 1-1/8 inch open end
wrench.

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Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Manifold Page 3 of 3

Last Modified: 28-Jun-2010

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Integrateci Fuel System Module (IFSM) Page 1 of 1

005-073 Integrated Fuel System Module (IFSM)

Remove

A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

Remove two mounting capscrews from


the IFSM.

Install two guide studs.

Remove the remaining capscrews,


IFSM, and gasket. Discard the gasket,
if damaged.

Last Modified: 03-Mar-2010

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Turbocharger Air Shutoff Valve Filter Page 1 of 1

010-114 Turbocharger Air Shutoff Valve Filter

Remove
Variable Geometry

Use filter wrench and remove the air


filter from the turbocharger control
shutoff valve.

Last Modified: 19-Apr-2005

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Control Valve Air Supply Line Page 1 of 2

010-121 Turbocharger, Variable Geometry


Control Valve Air Supply Line

Remove

A CAUTION A
The turbocharger control valve is
very sensitive to contamination.
Failure to prevent contamination
from entering the turbocharger
control valve air lines will cause
damage to the turbocharger control
valve.

Make sure the keyswitch is in the OFF


position.

Bleed the air from the control valve air


supply line.

Disconnect the air line at the


turbocharger control valve.

Mask the end of the air line and


turbocharger control valve to prevent
contamination.

Remove the p-clips holding the air line


to the engine.

Disconnect the air line from the


turbocharger control shutoff valve.

Remove the turbocharger control valve


air supply line.

Mask the end of the air line and


turbocharger control shutoff valve to
prevent contamination.

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Control Valve Air Supply Line Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 19-Apr-2005

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Turbocharger Control Shutoff Valve Filter Head Page 1 of 1

010-115 Turbocharger Control Shutoff Valve


Filter Head

Remove
Variable Geometry

Last Modified: 19-Apr-2005

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Actuator Air Supply Line Page 1 of 1

010-120 Turbocharger, Variable Geometry


Actuator Air Supply Line

Remove

A CAUTION A
The turbocharger control valve is very
sensitive to contamination. Failure to
prevent contamination from entering
the turbocharger control valve air lines
will cause damage to the turbocharger
control valve.

Make sure the keyswitch is in the OFF


position.

Disconnect the air line at the turbocharger


actuator.

Mask the end of the air line and


turbocharger actuator to prevent
contamination.

Remove the p-clip at the thermostat


housing.

Disconnect the air line from the


turbocharger control valve.

Mask the end of the air line and


turbocharger control valve to prevent
contamination.

Remove the turbocharger control valve air


line.

Last Modified: 19-Apr-2005

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Aftertreatment Adapter Pipe Page 1 of 1

011-043 Aftertreatment Adapter Pipe

Remove

Remove the V-band clamp between the


exhaust adapter pipe and the
turbocharger.

Remove the V-band clamp between the


exhaust adapter pipe and the OEM
exhaust down-pipe.

Remove the adapter pipe assembly


from engine.

Remove the gasket from each end and


discard. Do not use a screwdriver or
other sharp tool to remove the gaskets.
This will damage the gasket seating
area.

Remove the aftertreatment injector


from the adapter pipe. Refer to
Procedure 011-042 in Section 11.

Last Modified: 28-Jun-2010

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Aftertreatment Fuel Injector Page 1 of 1

011-042 Aftertreatment Fuel Injector

Remove

Remove the adaptor tube gasket

Remove the capscrews holding the


injector.

Remove the injector assembly.

Cut the EZ tie holding the injector


harness to the heat shield.

Discard the metal gasket.

Discard the fibrous insulator.

Remove the capscrew spacers.

Last Modified: 23-Jun-2010

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Actuator Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

010-113 Turbocharger, Variable Geometry


Actuator

Remove
Variable Geometry

A CAUTION ^
\ r^ y n l ilii
The keyswitch must be in the OFF
position to make sure no air
pressure is present at the actuator. y vV
\ i
. ...

Remove the capscrew holding the


actuator rod to the turbocharger cross­
shaft.

Remove the snap ring from the cross­


shaft.

A WARNING A
Keep fingers and hands away from
the actuator link to reduce the
possibility of personal injury as a
result of sudden movement when air
is supplied.

Loosen the two capscrews holding the


actuator to the turbocharger bearing
housing.

Use coupling, Part Number 3824843, to


apply 414 kPa [60 psi] regulated air
pressure to the actuator air inlet, to
reduce the spring load at the linkage.

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Actuator Page 2 of 2

Remove the two loosened capscrews


and actuator.

Last Modified: 23-Apr-2007

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Turbocharger Coolant Hoses Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

010-041 Turbocharger Coolant Hoses

Remove
A utom otive w ith CM870

Use a second wrench to hold the


coolant hose coupling while loosening
the line.

Remove the turbocharger coolant


supply line from the bottom of the
turbocharger and the lubricating oil filter
head.

Use a second wrench to hold the


coolant hose coupling while loosening
the line.

Remove the turbocharger coolant


return line from the top of the
turbocharger and the thermostat ft
housing.

Autom otive W ith CM871

Use a second wrench to hold the * -.¿r' ; j ?• . *


coolant hose coupling while loosening
j I* »
the line.

Remove the turbocharger coolant


supply hose from the lubricating oil filter
head (1).
’ V JS :
Remove the smaller banjo bolt from the

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Turbocharger Coolant Hoses Page 2 of 2

turbocharger electric actuator coolant


inlet port (2) and the large banjo bolt
from the turbocharger bearing housing
coolant inlet port (3).

Use a second wrench to hold the


t - " 1
coolant hose coupling while loosening
the line.

Remove the turbocharger bearing ' • ....


housing coolant return hose from the
top of the turbocharger and the
thermostat housing (1). ...

Remove the turbocharger actuator


coolant return hose from the top of the
turbocharger and the thermostat
housing (2).

Last Modified: 18-May-2007

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Turbocharger Page 1 of 11

010-033 Turbocharger

Remove

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

Autom otive, Industrial, and Power


Generation with CM570

• Remove the oil supply, oil drain


tube, and brace (if equipped) from
the turbocharger.

Remove the intake and exhaust pipes


from the turbocharger.

Remove the charge-air cooler piping


from the discharge elbow.

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Turbocharger Page 2 of 11

NOTE: In some applications, the


turbocharger w ill not clear the
lubricating oil cooler assembly
during removal and installation. It
w ill, perhaps, be necessary to
remove the exhaust m anifold and
turbocharger together, and then
separate the two com ponents. If the
tw o com ponents must be removed
together fo r the removal and
installation o f the exhaust manifold.
Refer to Procedure 011-007 in
Section 11.

If the turbocharger mounting nuts do


not loosen freely, split the nuts to avoid
breaking a mounting stud.

Remove the four turbocharger


mounting nuts.

Remove the turbocharger and discard


the gasket.

Clean
Turbine Housing Cleaning fo r ISX
Autom otive with CM570, QSX15 with
CM570, and Power Generation with
CM570

• The turbocharger turbine housing


surface adjacent to the turbine
compressor wheels m ust be clean,
smooth, and free from deposits.
• Inspect the components to detect
signs of burning and other
conditions, in order to obtain as
much information as possible before
washing.

NOTE: This procedure applies ONLY to


Autom otive with CM570, QSX15 with
CM570, and Power Generation with

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Turbocharger Page 3 of 11

CM570. Do NOT disassemble variable


geometry turbochargers (VGT).

Wear appropriate eye and face


protection when using non-corrosive
metal cleaner.

Soak the turbocharger turbine housing in a


non-corrosive, low flash point metal
cleaner to loosen deposits.

A CAUTION A
Wear appropriate eye and face
protection when using compressed air.
Flying debris and dirt can cause
personal injury.

Scale-like deposits, if any, m ust be


removed by using a non-metallic bristle
brush. After removing the deposits, wash
and dry the components.

Dry the components with compressed air.

A CAUTION A
Wear appropriate eye and face
protection when using compressed air.
Flying debris and dirt can cause
personal injury.

NOTE: Do not bead blast alum inum and


cast iron com ponents together.

NOTE: To prevent bead spray


im pinging directly on the clamp plate
and turbine flange threads, mask and

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Turbocharger Page 4 of 11

plug off all items.


NOTE: Prevent the bead spray
im pinging directly on the wastegate
valve spindle, as beads can penetrate
the spindle bore, and lead to spindle
seizure.

It is permissible to bead blast the


turbocharger turbine housing if chemical
and brush cleaning is not effective.

Inspect for Reuse

ISX Autom otive w ith CM570, QSX15


w ith CM570 and Power Generation
w ith CM570

• Clean the retaining nut mating


surfaces of the turbocharger and
the exhaust manifold.
• Clean the mating surfaces with
Scotch-Brite™ 7448 abrasive
pad.
• The surface under the mounting
nuts m ust be free of dirt, rust, or
any other debris, before applying
anti-seize compound, Part
Number 3823097.

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Turbocharger Page 5 of 11

Inspect the wastegate actuator. Refer


to Procedure 010-050 in Section 10.

Inspect the turbocharger casings.

Replace the housing if through cracks


are found in the outer walls.

Cracking in the turbine housing inlet flange


c ____
and the inlet duct generally requires
replacement of the turbine housing.
Acceptance and rejection guidelines are
shown in these illustrations. If an exhaust
«
Ct&X
= = ^ (° j9
( fI ' O i m\ * .
gasket is available, always make certain .

that cracks do not exist within the sealing


area.

Check the turbine housing inlet flange


flatness. It m ust be within 0.1 mm [0.004
in] to be acceptable for reuse.

Flange Fasteners - Clearance Floles

Check the fastener hole diameter. It must


not be more than 1.5 mm [0.006 in] larger
than the maximum thread diameter of the
fastener.

A CAUTION A
If external cracks are found on the
turbine housing, the turbine housing
must be replaced.

A CAUTION ^

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Turbocharger Page 6 of 11

Turbine blades can be easily damaged


and care is required for the turbine
housing installation process.

Cracking of the internal wall at the entry to


the turbine wheel (tongue) is acceptable
as a service condition, and the turbine
housing can be re-used.

Inspect the turbocharger compressor v-


band outlet and the discharge elbow v-
band connection for dents or fretting.

Replace the turbocharger or discharge


elbow, if damaged, to prevent
compressed air leaks. 51

Use dial depth gauge, Part Number ST-


537.

Push the rotor assembly away from the


gauge.

Set the gauge to zero (0).

Push the rotor assembly toward the


gauge and record the reading.

Turbocharger Axial Clearance


mm____________________in
0.025 MIN 0.001
0.127 MAX 0.005

If the turbocharger axial clearance is


not within specifications, the
turbocharger m ust be replaced.

i---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1---------------- 1-----------------------------------------------------------1

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Turbocharger Page 7 of 11

Use a dial indicator to check radial


movement at the compressor impeller
nose.

Push the impeller away from the gauge


and set the indicator to zero. Push the
impeller toward the gauge and record
the reading.

Turbocharger Radial Bearing


Clearance________________________
mm____________________in
0.406 MIN 0.016
0.610 MAX 0.024

If the turbocharger radial clearance is


not within specifications, the
turbocharger m ust be replaced.

If the engine experiences a


turbocharger malfunction or any other ©
occasion where oil or debris is put into
the charge-air system, the charge-air I" iw a fe l
system m ust be inspected and
cleaned. Refer to Procedure 010-027 in H frs
Section 10. if ram

Autom otive w ith CM870

Inspect for cracks in the turbocharger


and compressor casings. ©
Replace the turbocharger if through
cracks in the outer walls are found.

Inspect for cracks on the turbine inlet I N I


and exhaust mounting flanges. Replace
the turbocharger if any cracks are
found.

Clean the retaining nut mating surfaces


of the turbocharger and the exhaust

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Turbocharger Page 8 of 11

manifold.
\ . « jV /
Clean the mating surfaces with Scotch­ )>V.-
Brite™ 7448 abrasive pad.
\\ ^
The surface under the mounting nuts
& |1
m ust be free of dirt, rust, or any other
debris before applying anti-seize \\ «MW»
compound, Part Number 3823097.

Inspect the turbocharger compressor v-


band outlet and the discharge elbow v- w 1
band connection for dents or fretting.

Replace the turbocharger or discharge


elbow, if damaged, to prevent
compressed air leaks.

Inspect the compressor wheel for signs


of rubbing against the compressor
cover. Replace the turbocharger if
rubbing evidence is seen.

Use light finger pressure to push the


compressor wheel. If the compressor
wheel contacts the cover, replace the
turbocharger.

If the engine experiences a


turbocharger malfunction or any other
occasion where oil or debris is put into
the charge-air system, the charge-air
system m ust be inspected and
cleaned. Refer to Procedure 010-027 in
Section 10.

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Turbocharger Page 9 of 11

turbocharger must be replaced.

Check the radial movement of the


turbocharger wheels and shaft. ©
Use light finger pressure to push the
compressor wheel toward the side of
the compressor housing.

Repeat the procedure for the turbine


wheel and housing.

Replace the turbocharger if either


wheel contacts the housing.

Autom otive W ith CM871

Inspect the variable geometry actuator


and mechanism for proper operation.
Refer to Procedure 010-134 in Section
10 .

Inspect for cracks in the turbocharger


and compressor casings.

Replace the turbocharger if through


cracks in the outer walls are found.

Inspect for cracks on the turbine inlet


and exhaust mounting flanges. Replace
the turbocharger if any cracks are
found.

NOTE: All openings on the


turbocharger, including the turbine
inlet connection, m ust be plugged
w ith caps from the A ir Handling and

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Turbocharger Page 10 of 11

Vehicle A ir Plumbing Clean Care I ■, /


Kits, Part Numbers 4919403, and
4919425 respectively, during flange > iw r\[
cleaning.

Clean the turbocharger and exhaust


L ^ £ l \
manifold where the retaining nut it ir
contacts the turbocharger and exhaust \\ \
manifold.

Clean the mating surfaces with Scotch­


Brite™ 7448 abrasive pad.

After abrasive cleaning, wipe debris


from both surfaces with a clean shop
towel.

The surface under the mounting nuts


must be free of dirt, rust, or any other
debris, before applying anti-seize
compound, Part Number 3823097.

Replace turbocharger if any leaks are


found.

Check for evidence of coolant in the oil


supply and oil drain fittings.

Inspect the turbocharger compressor v-


band outlet and the discharge elbow v-
band connection for dents or fretting.

Replace the turbocharger or discharge


elbow, if damaged, to prevent
compressed air leaks.

Inspect the compressor wheel for signs


of rubbing against the compressor
cover. Replace the turbocharger if
rubbing evidence is seen.

Use light finger pressure to push the


compressor wheel. If the compressor

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Turbocharger Page 11 of 11

wheel contacts the cover, replace the


turbocharger.

If the engine experiences a


turbocharger malfunction or any other
occasion where oil or debris is put into
the charge-air system, the charge-air
system m ust be inspected and
cleaned. Refer to Procedure 010-027 in
Section 10.

Check the axial movement of the


turbocharger wheels and shaft.

Turbocharger Axial Clearance________


mm_____________________ in
0.051 MIN 0.002
0.152 MAX 0.006

If the turbocharger axial clearance is not


within specifications, the turbocharger
must be replaced.

Check the radial movement of the


turbocharger wheels and shaft.

Use light finger pressure to push the ÆS,\ \


compressor wheel toward the side of the
compressor housing.

Repeat the procedure for the turbine


wheel and housing.
WW
Replace the turbocharger if either wheel
contacts the housing.

Last Modified: 18-Nov-2009

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Heat Shield Page 1 of 1

011-032 Heat Shield

Remove_________
Autom otive w ith CM870

Remove the three mounting


from the EGR valve

Remove the heat shield

Autom otive With CM871

Remove the four EGR valve heat shield


mounting capscrews from the EGR
valve

Remove the heat shield

Last Modified: 25-May-2006

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EGR Cooler Coolant Lines Page 1 of 3

011 -031 EGR Cooler Coolant Lines

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

Remove the two mounting capscrews


from the EGR cooler coolant return
line.

Disconnect the EGR cooler coolant


return line from the EGR cooler and the
elbow connection on the thermostat
housing.

Autom otive W ith CM871

A CAUTION A
Be sure all the components are
clean and free of debris that can
cause damage to o-ring seals.

Disconnect the EGR cooler coolant


vent line from the thermostat housing
and the EGR cooler.

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EGR Cooler Coolant Lines Page 2 of 3

Remove the two EGR cooler coolant


return tube mounting capscrews.

*
&

Remove the EGR cooler coolant return


jumper tube from the EGR cooler. ©
o
9
K
-q
b

Remove the EGR cooler coolant supply


tube mounting capscrew

Slide the EGR cooler coolant supply


jumper tube all the way rearward inside
the EGR cooler coolant supply tube.

Remove the EGR cooler coolant supply


tube retaining clamp capscrew from the
water pump housing.

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EGR Cooler Coolant Lines Page 3 of 3

Slide the EGR cooler coolant supply


tube rearward until the EGR cooler
coolant supply tube is disengaged from
the water pump outlet. X aA

Remove the EGR cooler coolant supply


tube from the engine.

Remove and discard all three o-rings.

Remove the nuts from the EGR cooler £> é ^ ti.'


coolant supply tube mounting bracket.

Last Modified: 06-Apr-2010

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EGR Valve Coolant Lines Page 1 of 1

011-030 EGR Valve Coolant Lines

Remove

Last Modified: 27-Apr-2005

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EGR Valve Page 1 of 2

011-022 EGR Valve

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

Loosen the v-band clamp connecting


the EGR valve to the exhaust manifold.

Loosen the v-band clamp connecting


the EGR valve to the EGR cooler
connection.

Disconnect the EGR valve electrical


connector

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EGR Valve Page 2 of 2

Make sure to support the EGR valve by


hand before removing the mounting
capscrews. If the EGR valve is no t
supported, it can fall off of the engine,
causing damage to the EGR valve and
actuator.

Loosen and remove the four EGR valve


mounting capscrews.

Remove the EGR valve from the EGR


valve support bracket.

The EGR valve will need to be moved


at an angle forward and downward in
order to disengage it from the EGR
valve support bracket.

Use protective caps from the Air


Handling Clear Care Kit to cover open
points on the EGR valve and bracket.

Last Modified: 18-May-2009

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EGR Valve Mounting Bracket Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

011-044 EGR Valve Mounting Bracket

Remove

Remove one of the EGR valve bracket


rear support mounting capscrews (2)
9
from the EGR valve mounting bracket
and cylinder head. &
Remove the remaining two EGR valve
mounting bracket capscrews (1).
> fî' 'f.*

Last Modified: 01-May-2009

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Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Tube Page 1 of 1

011-027 Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Tube

Remove

Last Modified: 25-Jul-2006

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Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Adapter Page 1 of 1

011 -033 Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Adapter

Remove
All Applications

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Exhaust Manifold, Dry Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

011-007 Exhaust Manifold, Dry

Remove

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

Remove two mounting capscrews and


install two guide studs.

Remove the remaining mounting


capscrews, the spacers, the exhaust
manifold assembly and the gaskets.

Discard the gaskets.

Cover open points on the exhaust


manifold and cylinder head using heavy
tape.

Last Modified: 01-May-2009

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EGR Connection Tubes Page 1 of 4

011-025 EGR Connection Tubes

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

A WARNING A
The EGR connection tubes can be
hot. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, allow the engine to
cool before removing.

Loosen all hose clamps on the EGR


connection tubes and remove the two
p-clip mounting capscrews or nuts
(depending on the vintage of the
engine) on the front EGR connection
tube.

If the M10 stud comes out upon


removal of the nut, install the M10 stud
into the block until the stud bottoms
out.

Remove the one capscrew and one nut


or the two nuts that attach the rear
section of the connection tube to the
cylinder block.

If the M10 stud comes out upon


removal of the nut, install the M10 stud
into the block until the stud bottoms
out.

Remove the front EGR connection


tube.

Remove the one capscrew and one nut


that attach the rear section of the @8
connection tube to the cylinder block.

Remove the rear EGR connection tube

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EGR Connection Tubes Page 2 of 4

from the EGR cooler.

Autom otive With CM871

A WARNING A
— vdJ
The EGR connection tubes can be
hot. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, allow the engine to
cool before removing.

Loosen the hose clamps on the front


EGR connection tube and remove the
hose.

Remove the two retaining capscrews


on the lower portion of the tube at the
EGR valve housing outlet.

Remove the front EGR connection tube


and hose.

Discard the hose.

Use protective caps from the Air Handling


Clean Care Kit, Part Number 4919403 and
Q fc .
Part Number 4919425, to cover the open
points on all components. ® c r ••••

• *\ , % ^

6 :V 1

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EGR Connection Tubes Page 3 of 4

Remove the three EGR venturi


mounting capscrews. IS

Remove the EGR venturi. /✓

C j

Cover the irregular openings on the // x


venturi and air intake connections with
I
protective caps from the Air Handling
Clean Care Kit, Part Number 4919403 and 'A
Part Number 4919425.

~cc _

Remove the two rear EGR connection


capscrews from the EGR cooler.
1 8 ^
Loosen the hose clamp on the rear
EGR connection tube.

Pull the EGR cooler outlet connection


tube from the EGR cooler. <^‘) .

Use protective caps from the Air Handling


Clean Care Kit, Part Number 4919403 and
Part Number 4919425, to cover the open
points on all components.

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EGR Connection Tubes Page 4 of 4

Last M odified: 08-Dec-2009

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EGR Cooler Page 1 of 3

011-019 EGR Cooler

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

Loosen the hose clamps at the rear


EGR connection tube.

Remove and discard the EGR hose.

A CAUTION A
The straps on the EGR cooler are
not serviceable. Adjusting or
removing the straps can damage the
EGR cooler.

Remove the four capscrews that attach


the EGR cooler to the block.

Remove the four nuts that attach the


EGR cooler to the lubricating oil cooler

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EGR Cooler Page 2 of 3

assembly.

Remove the EGR cooler assembly


from the engine.

Remove the coolant supply and vent


jumper tubes if they remain in the block
after the cooler is removed.

Autom otive W ith CM871

Loosen the v-band clamp between the


EGR cooler and the exhaust manifold.
In order to prevent damage to the EGR
cooler bellows, place the v-band clamp
over the exhaust manifold flange.

Loosen the rear EGR connection tube


/ V
retaining capscrews at the EGR cooler
9
gas outlet.

Remove and discard the gasket.

Use protective caps from the Air


Handling Clean Care Kit, Part Number w ar
4919403, to cover the open points on
both the EGR cooler and EGR
plumbing.

Remove the four capscrews that attach


the EGR cooler to the block.
V. k
Remove the four nuts that attach the
EGR cooler to the lubricating oil cooler
assembly.

Remove the EGR cooler bracket


clamping plates from the EGR cooler.

Remove the EGR cooler assembly


from the engine.

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EGR Cooler Page 3 of 3

Last Modified: 08-Nov-2009

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Lubricating Oil Cooler Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

007-003 Lubricating Oil Cooler

Remove
All A pplications

Remove two oil cooler mounting


capscrews and install the guide pins.
T
Clean the area above the oil cooler to if*
prevent debris entry into the oil
passages. <■,<> ,

A WARNING A <s>
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

Remove the remaining 18 capscrews,


oil cooler, and gasket. Discard the
gasket.

■i

A CAUTION A . & '


\ v

.A y f\\

Immediately upon removal of the /* \


lubricating oil cooler assembly, a - 1/ js b s i
«
plug must be inserted into the v •m

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Lubricating Oil Cooler Page 2 of 2

housing and cylinder block oil


passage drillings. Failure to insert
the oil passage plug can result in a
bearing failure, crankshaft failure, or
both.

The reusable plugs, Part Numbers


4918322, 4918324, and 4918340, are
included in protective plug kit, Part
Number 4918319. These plugs are
necessary to prevent debris from
entering the lubrication system during
the repair.

Plug the oil cooler housing filtered oil


passage with plug, Part Number
4918323, the block filtered oil passage
with plug, Part Number 4918340, and
the block oil pump passage with plug,
Part Number 4918322.

Firmly push the plugs into the oil


passages to prevent all debris from
entering the lubrication system when
cleaning the gasket surface.

Last Modified: 21-Nov-2007

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Engine Lifting Brackets Page 1 of 1

016-001 Engine Lifting Brackets

Remove

NOTE: Newer models use three


m ounting capscrews.

Remove the four capscrews and the


rear lifting bracket.

Remove the four capscrews and the


front lifting bracket

Last Modified: 26-Apr-2005

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 1 of 3

008-014 Coolant Thermostat Housing

Remove
Single Thermostat

Remove the four thermostat housing


cover capscrews.

Remove the thermostat cover and


gasket.

Discard the gasket.


.S O k .* •

Remove the thermostat from the


thermostat housing cover.
c p

Remove the three thermostat housing


capscrews.

Remove the thermostat housing and


gasket.

Discard the gasket.

Dual Thermostat

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 2 of 3

Remove the upper radiator hose from


the thermostat housing cover.

Remove the four capscrews that attach


the thermostat housing cover to the
thermostat housing.

Remove the thermostat housing cover


and gasket from the thermostat
housing.

Discard the gasket.

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 3 of 3

Remove the two capscrews that attach


the thermostat housing to the cylinder
head.

Remove the thermostat housing and


gasket from the cylinder head.

Discard the gasket.

Last Modified: 10-Jul-2006

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Coolant Thermostat Page 1 of 2

008-013 Coolant Thermostat

Remove

Remove the upper radiator hose from


the thermostat housing cover.

Remove the four capscrews that attach


the thermostat housing cover to the
thermostat housing.

Remove the thermostat housing cover


and gasket from the thermostat
housing. Discard the gasket.

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Coolant Thermostat Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2005

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Alternator Page 1 of 2

013-001 Alternator

Remove
Driven by Cooling Fan Drive Belt

Remove the four alternator mounting


capscrews.

Remove the alternator from the


alternator spacers.

Autom otive w ith CM870

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Alternator Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Alternator/Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 1 of 1

009-056 Alternator/Refrigerant Compressor


Mounting Bracket

Remove
A utom otive w ith CM870

Disconnect the wire harness jumper from the


EGR valve motor, EGR valve position sensor
and the main engine wire harness.

Remove the five mounting capscrews from the


alternator/refrigerant compressor mounting
bracket.

Gently pry out the bracket from the gear


housing.

The split washers will create a slight friction fit


between the bracket and the gear housing.

Remove the wire harness jumper from the


alternator/refrigerant compressor mounting
bracket.

A utom otive w ith CM570

Remove the six mounting capscrews from the


alternator/refrigerant compressor mounting
bracket.

Gently pry out the bracket from the gear i f /


housing.

The split washers will create a slight friction


between the bracket and the gear housing.

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 1 of 2

009-055 Refrigerant Compressor Mounting


Bracket

Remove
Sanden

Remove the four mounting capscrews


from the refrigerant compressor
bracket.

Remove the refrigerant compressor


bracket from the refrigerant
compressor.

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Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Water Inlet Connection Page 1 of 1

008-082 Water Inlet Connection

Remove

Remove the coolant hoses.

Remove the four capscrews, water inlet


connection, gasket, and o-ring.

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Water Pump Page 1 of 2

008-062 Water Pump

Remove
Autom otive w ith CM870

Remove two water pump mounting


capscrews and install two guide studs.

Remove the remaining three


capscrews, the water pump, and the o-
ring seal.

Discard the o-ring seal.

Autom otive w ith CM570

Remove two water pump capscrews


and install guide studs.

Remove remaining three capscrews,


water pump, and water inlet o-ring seal.

Discard the o-ring seal.

Industrial CM570 and Power Generation w ithout CM570

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Water Pump Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 01-Jun-2006

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 1 of 2

003-009 Rocker Lever Assembly

Remove

There are four rocker lever shafts:

• Front - valve and brake rocker lever


shaft
• Rear - valve and brake rocker lever
shaft
• Front - injector rocker lever shaft
• Rear - injector rocker lever shaft.

A CAUTION A
Some valves will not be loose. Do not
tighten or bottom adjusting screw
against lever. Engine damage can
occur.

Loosen the valve and injector adjusting


screw locknuts on each rocker lever.

Turn the adjusting screws


counterclockw ise until the rocker levers
are loose.

A CAUTION A
Use care when handling shafts.
Rocker levers can fall off the shaft
during removal and damage the
levers.

Remove the valve and brake, rocker


lever shaft capscrews, and the rocker

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 2 of 2

lever shaft assemblies.

Remove the injector, rocker lever shaft


capscrews, and the rocker lever shaft
assemblies.

Remove the valve crossheads.

To prevent increased wear, mark each


crosshead and rocker lever shaft
assembly as it is removed so it can be
installed back in its original location.

Remove the rocker levers and brake


levers from the shafts.

Remove the rocker lever spacers from


the shaft.

Remove the locknuts and the adjusting


screws from the rocker levers. v*""
To prevent increased wear, mark each
adjusting screw as it is removed so it
can be installed back in its original
rocker lever.

Last Modified: 22-May-2006

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Inj ector Page 1 of 3

006-026 Injector

Remove

Do not bottom out adjusting screws.


Engine damage can occur if
adjusting screws are bottomed out.

Remove only the valve and injector


shaft for the injector(s) being removed.

Loosen the injector rocker lever


adjusting screws.

Remove the six capscrews and injector


rocker lever shaft.

Do not let the rocker levers come off of


the shaft during removal.

Rotate the engine to the valve set mark


for the injector being removed Refer to
Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

Loosen and turn the valve lash


adjusting screws counterclockw ise to
allow the intake and exhaust valve
crossheads to be removed.

Remove the intake crosshead.

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Inj ector Page 2 of 3

Mark the crossheads to make certain


they are installed in the same position.

Position the exhaust valve crosshead


toward the exhaust side of the engine
to allow the injector to be removed.

Loosen the injector clamp capscrew.

Use a small magnet to remove the


injector clamp capscrew and washer.

Remove the injector clamp capscrew


and washer.

Do not use a heel bar to pry the


injector loose from the cylinder head.
Damage to the injector can occur.

Use injector puller, Part Number


3823579, to remove the injectors.

If the injector spring does come loose


from the spring retainer, it can be
reassembled by using a screwdriver to
compress the spring back under the
retainer.

Last M odified: 15-Sep-2010

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Inj ector Page 3 of 3

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 1 of 3

View Related Topic

001-052 Vibration Damper, Viscous

Remove
Autom otive A pplications

A CAUTION A
Do not use a hammer or a
screwdriver to remove the vibration
damper(s). These tools can damage
the vibration damper(s).

Remove two of the vibration damper(s)


and crankshaft pulley retaining
capscrews.

Install two guide studs into the holes.

Remove the remaining 10 capscrews.

Remove the pulley and vibration


damper(s).

Industrial and Power Generation with Crank-Driven Fan or PTO

Remove the crankshaft adapter (1)


from the pulley (2).

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 2 of 3

Remove two pulley capscrews

Install two guide studs into the holes.

A CAUTION A
Do not use a hammer or a
screwdriver to remove the vibration
damper. These tools can damage
the vibration damper.

Remove the remaining four capscrews.

Remove the pulley (4), vibration


damper (3), mounting spacer (2) and
second vibration damper (1).

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 3 of 3

« t >

A CAUTION A
Do not use a hammer or a
screwdriver to remove the vibration
damper. These tools can damage
the vibration damper.

Remove the remaining 10 capscrews.

Remove the pulley (4), vibration


damper (3), mounting spacer (2), and
second vibration damper (1).

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Gear Cover, Upper Page 1 of 2

001-079 Gear Cover, Upper

Remove
Autom otive Applications

A WARNING A
The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
injury, use a hoist or get assistance
to lift the component.

Remove 16 capscrews and the upper


gear cover.

Discard the strip seal.

Industrial and Power Generation

Some industrial applications use a


stamped steel cover with a clamping plate.

Remove two capscrews and install two


guide pins.

Remove the 14 vibration isolator capscrew


assemblies.

A WARNING A
The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift the component.

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Gear Cover, Upper Page 2 of 2

Remove the clamping plate and upper


gear cover.

Discard the strip seal.

Last Modified: 29-Mar-2005

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

001-023 Crankshaft Seal, Front

Remove

Position the replacer plate (1) over the


crankshaft end and against the
crankshaft seal. The large notch
between the teeth needs to bridge the
raised gear cover surface.

Make certain that the alignment of the


three welded nuts on the crankshaft
seal are positioned into the counterbore
slots of the replacer plate (1).

Install a capscrew (4) with a flat washer


(5) in the upper slot of the replacer
plate to hold it in position

A CAUTION A
Tighten the capscrews by hand until
a slight resistance is felt. Do not
overtighten the capscrews or the
seal nuts can break off causing
damage to the seal and leading to
front cover damage.

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 2 of 2

Use a small alien wrench to thread the


removal tool capscrews (2) through the
replacer plate and into the seal nuts.

Tighten the socket head capscrews (2)


clockw ise into the three seal removal
nuts that are welded on the crankshaft
seal until a slight resistance is felt.

Remove the capscrew in the upper slot


of the replacer plate (1 ).

Install the replacer screw (3) into the


replacer plate (1).

Turn the screw (3) clockw ise until the


crankshaft seal is removed from the
crankshaft.

* O T \V If -

Last Modified: 10-Dec-2007

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Gear Cover, Lower Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

001-080 Gear Cover, Lower

Remove

NOTE: If the gear cover contains an


o-ring seal groove fo r the crankshaft
seal and the seal needs to be
replaced, the lower gear cover must
also be replaced. The new
crankshaft seal has the o-ring
incorporated into the seal.

Remove the 15 capscrews and the


lower gear cover. Discard the strip seal.

Last Modified: 10-Dec-2007

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Air Compressor Coolant Lines Page 1 of 1

012-004 Air Compressor Coolant Lines

Remove

Finishing Steps

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Air Compressor Page 1 of 1

012-014 Air Compressor

Remove

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Engine Base Timing Page 1 of 7

001-088 Engine Base Timing

Remove
Valve Camshaft Gear

The injector camshaft scissor gear


m ust be unloaded during removal of
the valve camshaft gear. To unload the
gear, two of the gear screws m ust be
backed out far enough to allow the
teeth on the scissor gear to be aligned.

Unload the injector camshaft scissor


gear.

Remove the valve camshaft gear


mounting capscrew and washer.

Early production engines were not


equipped with puller holes in the valve
camshaft gear. A 3-jaw gear puller
m ust be used for gears that do not
have puller holes. The injector and
valve gear puller, Part Number
3163069, can be used for gears that
have puller holes.

Install the gear puller, Part Number


3163069.

Install the valve camshaft gear


mounting capscrew completely.

Loosen the capscrew two turns.

Use the gear puller to remove the valve


camshaft gear from the camshaft nose.

Remove the puller.

Do not completely remove the


camshaft gear mounting capscrew

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Engine Base Timing Page 2 of 7

when the 3-jaw puller is used. The


capscrew serves as a safety catch by
preventing the gear from shooting off of
the camshaft nose.

Remove the valve camshaft gear


mounting capscrew, spacer, and valve
camshaft gear.

A WARNING A
When using solvents, acids, or
alkaline materials for cleaning, follow
the manufacturer's
recommendations for use. Wear
goggles and protective clothing to
reduce the possibility of personal
injury.

A WARNING A
Some solvents are flammable and
toxic. Read the manufacturer's
instructions before using.

Use a lint free cloth and solvent to


clean the Loctite™ residue from the
nose of the camshaft.

Injector Camshaft Scissor Gear

A CAUTION A

Remove the rear injector camshaft


cover plate before removal of the
injector camshaft gear or camshaft.
The force required to remove the
camshaft gear creates sufficient
backwards movement of the
camshaft to crack the rear cover

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Engine Base Timing Page 3 of 7

plate.

Remove the injector camshaft rear


cover plate.

Remove the injector camshaft scissor


gear mounting capscrew and washer.

Install gear puller, Part Number


3163069.

Install the injector camshaft scissor


gear mounting capscrew. Loosen the
capscrew one turn.

Use the gear puller to force the injector


camshaft scissor gear off the camshaft
taper.

Remove the gear puller.

Remove the capscrew.

Remove the injector camshaft scissor


gear.

A WARNING A
When using solvents, acids, or
alkaline materials for cleaning, follow
the manufacturer's
recommendations for use. Wear
goggles and protective clothing to
reduce the possibility of personal
injury.

A WARNING A
Some solvents are flammable and
toxic. Read the manufacturer's
instructions before using.

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Engine Base Timing Page 4 of 7

Use a lint free cloth and solvent to


clean the Loctite™ residue from the
nose of the camshaft.

Injector Camshaft Non-Scissor Gear

A CAUTION A
Remove the rear injector camshaft
cover plate before removal of the
injector camshaft gear or camshaft
The force required to remove the
camshaft gear creates sufficient
backwards movement of the
camshaft to crack the rear cover
plate.

Remove the injector camshaft rear


cover plate.

Remove the injector camshaft gear


mounting capscrew and washer.

Install gear puller, Part Number


3163069.

Install the injector camshaft gear


mounting capscrew. Loosen the
capscrew one turn.

I---------------------------------------------------------1

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Engine Base Timing Page 5 of 7

A WARNING A
When using solvents, acids, or
alkaline materials for cleaning, follow
the manufacturer's
recommendations for use. Wear
goggles and protective clothing to
reduce the possibility of personal
injury.

A WARNING A
Some solvents are flammable and
toxic. Read the manufacturer's
instructions before using.

Use a lint free cloth and solvent to


clean the Loctite™ residue from the
nose of the camshaft.

Adjustable Idler Gear

The adjustable idler gear shaft can fall


out when the adjustable idler gear is
removed.

Remove the retainer capscrews,


retainer, gear, and adjustable idler gear
shaft.

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Engine Base Timing Page 6 of 7

Lower Idler Scissor Gear

The lower idler scissor gear m ust be


unloaded during removal. To unload
the gear, two of the gear screws must
be backed out far enough to allow the
teeth on the scissor gear to be aligned

Unload the lower idler scissor gear.

Remove the idler scissor gear


capscrews.

Lower Idler Non-Scissor Gear

Remove the gear, shaft, and thrust


bearing.

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Engine Base Timing Page 7 of 7

Last Modified: 01-May-2009

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Overhead Camshaft, Valve Page 1 of 1

002-024 Overhead Camshaft, Valve

Remove

Remove the retainer capscrews,


retainer, seal, and o-ring

Discard the seal and o-nng

A CAUTION A
Use caution when removing the
camshaft to avoid damaging the
camshaft bushings.
r - ' l
Remove the valve camshaft.

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Overhead Camshaft, Injector Page 1 of 1

002-025 Overhead Camshaft, Injector

Remove

Remove the injector camshaft cover plate


capscrews.

Remove the injector cover plate and


gasket.

Discard the gasket.

Remove the two capscrews and the


injector camshaft retainer plate and o-
rings.

Discard the o-rings.

A CAUTION A
Use caution when removing the
camshaft to avoid damaging the
camshaft bushings.

Remove the injector camshaft.

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Cylinder Head Page 1 of 2

002-004 Cylinder Head

Remove

A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

Use a chip vacuum to remove the


excess oil from the top of the cylinder
head.

Remove the cylinder head capscrews.

Use engine lifting fixture, Part Number


4919360 or equivalent, to lift the
cylinder head.

Remove the cylinder head. Remove


and discard the gasket.

Remove the fire rings from the cylinder


liners, if equipped.

NOTE: This step is not applicable if


the engine has flat-top liners and a
single-piece head gasket, or when
upgrading from grooved-top liners
and a 13-piece gasket to flat-top
liners and a single-piece gasket.

Prior to removing the cylinder head


gasket and sealing rings (if installed),
examine the gasket for carbon tracks
across the sealing ring.

The pressure of carbon indicates a


combustion leak.

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Cylinder Head Page 2 of 2

Remove the cylinder head gasket.

Make sure the cylinder liner recession


or protrusion (based on liner style) is
within specification.

Refer to Procedure 001 -028 in Section


1.

Last Modified: 02-Mar-2010

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Engine Support Bracket, Front Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

016-002 Engine Support Bracket, Front

Remove

A WARNING A
This assembly weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this assembly.

Remove the two capscrews that attach


the support to the equipment frame.

Use the hoist to lift the weight of the


engine off the front support.

Last Modified: 04-Mar-2010

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Idler Gear, Lower Scissor Page 1 of 1

001-076 Idler Gear, Lower Scissor

General Information

Before installation or removal of any .'Ie (Its |Vh / A1


gears, read Engine Base Timing. Refer
to Procedure 001-088 in Section 1.

if

I f

Last Modified: 11-Sep-2009

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Lubricating Oil Pan Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

007-025 Lubricating Oil Pan

Remove

Remove the oil pan mounting


capscrews, oil pan, and gasket. ® i

Discard the oil pan gasket.

Last Modified: 07-Jul-2008

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Lubricating Oil Suction Tube (Block-Mounted) Page 1 of 1

007-035 Lubricating Oil Suction Tube (Block-


Mounted)

Remove

Remove the lubricating oil suction tube J ç r ~tt— —• • • . .

capscrews, suction tube, and o-ring


Discard o-ring

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2005

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Block Stiffener Plate Page 1 of 1

001-089 Block Stiffener Plate

Remove

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Piston Cooling Nozzle Page 1 of 1

001-046 Piston Cooling Nozzle

Remove

Last Modified: 28-Mar-2005

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Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Page 1 of 3

001-054 Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly

Remove

A WARNING A
When using solvents, acids, or
alkaline materials for cleaning,
following the manufacturer's
recommendations for use. Wear
goggles and protective clothing to
reduce the possibility of personal
injury.

A WARNING A
Some solvents are flammable and
toxic. Read the manufacturer's
instructions before using.

A CAUTION A
Do not use emery cloth or
sandpaper to remove carbon from
the cylinder liners. Aluminum oxide
or silicon particles from emery cloth
or sandpaper can cause serious
engine damage. Do not use any
abrasives in the ring travel area. The
cylinder liner can be damaged.

Use a fine fibrous, abrasive pad such


as Scotch-Brite™ 7448, Part Number
3823258, or equivalent, and solvent to
remove the carbon.

Install two connecting rod guide pins,


Part Number 3376038.

Use a T-handle piston pusher to push

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Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Page 2 of 3

the connecting rod away from the


crankshaft.

Push the connecting rod until the piston


rings are outside of the top of the
cylinder liner.

Remove the upper connecting rod


bearing. I
v \
Mark the cylinder number and the letter
U (upper) on the flat surface of the ------ v
/T W
bearing tang.

K ~ y —

Use both hands to remove the piston


and connecting rod assembly.

The piston and connecting rod


assemblies m u st be installed in the ?
same cylinder they were removed from
to provide for proper fit of worn mating
f C
surfaces if parts are reused. ¡ n n u

Use a tag to mark the cylinder number


from which each piston and connecting
rod assembly was removed.

A CAUTION A
To reduce the possibility of engine
damage all pistons within a given
engine must be of the same design - all
are to be either the articulated design
or the single-piece design. Do not mix
piston designs in the same engine.
Single-piece pistons must have drilled

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Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Page 3 of 3

rods and connecting rod bearings.


Articulated pistons can use either
drilled or non-drilled rods and bearings.

Place the connecting rod and piston


assemblies in a container to protect them
from damage.

A unique number (not cylinder number)


(£ )
is stamped on the connecting rod and Æ )
matching connecting rod cap. When the
connecting rods and connecting rod
cap are installed in the engine, the
numbers on the connecting rod and cap
must match and be installed on the
same side (the exhaust side) of the
engine.

Last Modified: 10-Jun-2005

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Bearings, Connecting Rod Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

001-005 Bearings, Connecting Rod

Remove

Rotate the crankshaft so that two of the


connecting rods are at bottom dead
center.

Do not remove the capscrews at this time.

Loosen the connecting rod capscrews.

Hit the connecting rod capscrews with a


rubber hammer to loosen the rod caps
from the dowels.
X -

Remove the capscrews and the rod


cap.

Remove the bearing shell from the rod


cap and mark the cylinder number and
the letter "L” on the flat surface of the Wn/
bearing tangs.
§ fs !
\

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Bearings, Connecting Rod Page 2 of 2

Install two guide pins, Part Number


3163097, in the connecting rod. 0 »
Push the rod up far enough to allow the
upper bearing shell to be removed. Use
a T-handle piston pusher.

Remove the bearing shell and mark the


cylinder number and the letter "U" on
N K - y

the flat surface of the bearing tangs.

Last Modified: 08-Mar-2007

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Piston Rings Page 1 of 2

001-047 Piston Rings

Remove
Articulated Piston

Place a tag on the rings, and record the


cylinder number of the piston on the tag
for future reference, if required.

SO

Single-Piece Piston

A CAUTION A
Do not over-expand the second
piston ring on single-piece pistons.
n
Use a universal ring expander to
remove the second piston ring on
single-piece pistons.

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Piston Rings Page 2 of 2

Place a tag on the rings, and record the


cylinder number of the piston on the tag
for future reference, if required.

[IT O

Last Modified: 25-Jul-2006

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Flywheel Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

016-005 Flywheel

Remove

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or
more. To reduce the possibility of personal
injury, use a hoist or get assistance to lift
the component.

Use two M6 x 1.5 guide studs to prevent the


flywheel from rotating. Remove two capscrews
and install the guide studs.

Use a hoist, two t-handles, and a lifting sling.


Install the tee-handles. Remove the remaining
ten capscrews. Remove the flywheel.

Use a soft faced mallet to tap the flywheel


from the crankshaft, if necessary. Damage to
the clutch surface can occur if a hard faced
hammer is used.

Remove the pilot bearing spacer from the rear


of the crankshaft. 0
c
Use a mandrel and hammer to remove the
pilot bearing from the flywheel.
\

Last Modified: 25-Jul-2007

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Crankshaft Seal, Rear Page 1 of 2

001-024 Crankshaft Seal, Rear

Remove

The rear crankshaft seal requires the rear


crankshaft seal replacer kit, Part Number
3164780, for the seal removal and
installation.
i V s
V
1.
2.
3.
Replacer plate
Pilot drill
Replacer screw
w
4. Self-tapping screw x 10
5. Stud x 3
6. Hex nut x 3.

Use three flywheel mounting


capscrews to secure the replacer plate
(1) to the crankshaft.

Install a pilot drill (2) into one of the


holes in the rear crankshaft seal tool
and drill a hole through the seal casing.
%
§ § ||
Remove the pilot drill (2) and repeat the
procedure for at least two more evenly
spaced holes of the rear crankshaft
seal tool. As many as six holes may be
drilled to assist in removing the rear
crankshaft seal.

NOTE: Three stud screws (3) and


three hex nuts (4) are required fo r
some engines w ith flywheel
m ounting capscrews that are too
short to m ount the replacer plate (1)
to the crankshaft.

NOTE: Three quide pins. Part


Number 3164765, are required on
REPTO applications to support the
REPTO crankshaft gear and the
replacer plate.

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Crankshaft Seal, Rear Page 2 of 2

Install at least three self-tapping screws


(1) into the replacer plate (2).

Remove the flywheel capscrews from


the rear crankshaft seal tool.

Install the replacer screw (3) into the


center hole of the replacer plate and
turn clockw ise to remove the seal.

Measure

Measure the protrusion of the outer


rubber portion (A) of the seal relative to
the inner metal portion of the seal (B).

Set the dial indicator to zero on the


inner metal portion of the seal.

Measure and record the protrusion of


the outer rubber portion of the seal.
Repeat the measurement in four
locations equally spaced around the
crankshaft seal.

The protrusion measurement at each


location m ust be within +/-1 mm [+/-
0.04 in]. The difference between any of
the four protrusion measurements
m ust be within +/- 0.5 mm [0.02 in].

If either of these conditions are not


met, the rear crankshaft seal m ust be
removed and a new seal installed.

Last Modified: 19-Jun-2009

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Flywheel Housing Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

016-006 Flywheel Housing

Remove

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To avoid personal injury,
use a hoist or get assistance.

Use a hoist and lifting sling. Install the


ill
lifting sling around both sides of the
upper housing. Adjust the hoist until
there is tension in the lifting sling.
Remove the remaining capscrews.

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Flywheel Housing Page 2 of 2

A CAUTION A
Immediately upon removal of the
flywheel housing assembly, a plug must
be inserted into the cylinder block oil
passage drillings. Failure to insert the
oil passage plug can result in a bearing
failure, crankshaft failure, or both.

The reusable plug, Part Number 4918321,


is included in Protective Plug Kit, Part
Number 4918319. This plug is necessary
to prevent debris from entering the
lubrication system during the repair.

Plug the block oil passage with plug Part


Number 4918321.

Firmly push plug into oil passage to


prevent all debris from entering the
lubricating system when cleaning the
gasket surface.

Last Modified: 16-Mar-2005

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 1 of 4

View Related Topic

016-007 Flywheel Housing, REPTO

Remove

A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

Remove the 10 10-mm capscrews from


the hydraulic housing.

Remove the hydraulic housing from the


REPTO flywheel housing.

Remove the spray nozzle from the oil


supply line hole.

Remove the 12 capscrews (1) from the


seal carrier.

Remove the seal carrier (2) from the


REPTO flywheel housing.

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 2 of 4

Remove oil seal (4) and discard. Refer


Procedure 001-024 (Crankshaft Seal,
Rear) in Section 1.

Remove the o-ring (3) from the groove


on the REPTO flywheel housing.

Remove the crankshaft gear.


sZ>
Remove the idler gear shaft capscrew
and washer.

Remove the three guide pins.

If the idler gear shaft can not be


removed with the handle, a slide
hammer similar to Snap-On, Part
Number CJ114, can be used.
|f\
Position the replacer idler plate, Part
Number 3164762, on the idler gear
shaft. Install and tighten the two idler
gear capscrews. Install the handle, Part
Number 3163089.

Torque Value: 14 n.m [124 in-lb]

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 3 of 4

Remove the idler shaft, idler gear, and


bearing from the REPTO flywheel
housing.

Remove two capscrews from the


REPTO flywheel housing.

Install the two guide pins, Part Number


3164764.

Install the two eye bolts, Part Number


3164767, on the top of the REPTO
flywheel housing. Install the lifting
slings to the eye hooks. Adjust the hoist
until there is tension in the lifting sling. •
Remove the remaining capscrews.

' \ .
A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

Use a mallet to tap the REPTO


flywheel housing off the two locating
dowels. Remove and discard the
gasket.

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 4 of 4

A CAUTION A
6
Immediately upon removal of the
flywheel housing assembly, a plug must
be inserted into the cylinder block oil
passage drillings. Failure to insert the w m
oil passage plug can result in a bearing
failure, crankshaft failure, or both.

The reusable plug, Part Number 4918321,


is included in Protective Plug Kit, Part
Number 4918319. This plug is necessary
to prevent debris from entering the
lubrication system during the repair.

Plug the block oil passage with plug Part


Number 4918321.

Firmly push the plug into the oil passage


to prevent all debris from entering the
lubricating system when cleaning the
gasket surface.

Last Modified: 29-Sep-2008

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Gear Housing, Front Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

001-033 Gear Housing, Front

Remove

A WARNING A
The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
injury, use a hoist or get assistance
to lift the component.

Remove two capscrews and install two


guides.

Last Modified: 19-Dec-2006

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Lubricating Oil Pump Page 1 of 1

007-031 Lubricating Oil Pump

Remove

A CAUTION A
Do not discard shims, if equipped.
They must be installed in the original
location. Failure to do so can result
in engine damage.

Remove four capscrews, oil pump, and


shims if equipped.

When installing a new oil pump, new


shims will possibly be needed to
acquire acceptable lash.

Last Modified: 04-Aug-2009

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Crankshaft Page 1 of 1

001-016 Crankshaft

Remove

A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs w
J U
to ítiD
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To ;
b r\

prevent serious personal injury, be


sure to have assistance or use B u c o cB R L
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

Use a lifting strap that will not damage


the crankshaft.

Use a hoist and a sling that to remove


the crankshaft.

Last Modified: 28-May-2009

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Bearings, Thrust Page 1 of 1

001-007 Bearings, Thrust

Remove

Remove the thrust bearings from the


number four main bearing cap.

Mark the thrust bearings as being


lower, and front or rear bearings.

A CAUTION A
To reduce the possibility of damage
to the crankshaft, use care when
removing the upper thrust bearings.

Use a blunt tool to remove the upper


thrust bearings.

Mark these bearings as being upper,


and front or rear bearings.

Last Modified: 14-Mar-2005

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Bearings, Main Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

001-006 Bearings, Main

Remove

A CAUTION A
Mark any unmarked bearing caps
before removing them from the
cylinder block. Do not remove main
bearing capscrews until the main
bearing cap is pulled, or the cap
could fall out, causing personal
injury and parts damage.

If the crankshaft is not going to be


removed, replace the main bearings
one at a time.

Loosen the main bearing cap


capscrews.

Use the main bearing cap puller, Part


Number ST-1178, to remove the cap.
The tool m ust be centered on the cap

Remove the main bearing capscrews


and cap.

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Bearings, Main Page 2 of 2

Rotate the crankshaft with the air


compressor drive or a barring device to
remove the main bearing shell.

Mark each main bearing for location if


they are to be installed again in the
engine.

Last Modified: 13-Aug-2008

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Cylinder Liner Page 1 of 2

001-028 Cylinder Liner

Remove

The cylinder liners can be removed by


using either: 1

• Cylinder liner puller (universal), ». ».

Part Number 3163745, and puller


plate (S600), Part Number 1 _____
t
1
3162462.
• Cylinder liner puller (universal),
Part Number 3376015.

A CAUTION A
The cylinder puller must be installed
and used as described to reduce the
possibility of damage to the cylinder
block. The puller plate must be
parallel to the main bearing saddles
and must not overlap the cylinder
liner outside diameter.

Insert the cylinder liner puller onto the


top of the cylinder block.

The cylinder liner puller m ust be


centered on the top of the cylinder
block.

Turn the puller jackscrew clockw ise to


loosen the cylinder liner from the
cylinder block.

Use both hands to remove the cylinder


liner.

Remove and discard the o-ring seals.

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Cylinder Liner Page 2 of 2

Use Dykem™, or equivalent, to place a


mark on the intake air side of the cylinder
liner to show cylinder liner orientation.

» IÂ

Use Dykem™, or equivalent, to mark the


cylinder number on each cylinder liner.

, j* ï

A ^ /

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BDC
E Section AS - Engine Assembly - Group 00
10-0Q1-Q28-shoDas :' Cylinder Liner
10-001-006-shopas) Bearings. Main
10-Q01-QQ7-shopas; Bearing. Thrust
1 0-001-016-shopasi Crankshaft
1 0 - 0 0 7 - 0 3 1 - s h Q D a s ) Lubricating Oil Pump
1Q-Q01-Q33-shopas) Gear Housing. Front
lO-Oie-OOe-shopas’; Flywheel H ousing
1 0-016-007-shopasi Flywheel Housing. REPTO
10-001-024-shopas Crankshaft Seal. Rear
10-016-005-shopas Flywheel
10-001-047-shopas Piston Rinas
10-001-005-shopas Bearings, Connecting Rod
10-001-054-shopas Piston and Connecting Rod Assem bly
10-001-046-shopas Piston Cooling Nozzle
10-001-089-shopas Block Stiffener Plate
10-007-035-shopas Lubricating Oil Suction Tube (Block-Mounted)
10-007-025-shopas Lubricating Oil Pan
10-001-076-shopas Idle Gear. Lower Scissor
10-016-002-shopas Engine Support Bracket. Front
10-002-004-shopas Cylinder Head
10-002-025-shopas Overhead Camshaft. Injector
10-002-024-shopas Overhead Camshaft. Valve
10-001-088-shopas Engine Base Tim ing
10-012-014-shopas Air C o m p re s so r
10-012-004-shopas Air C o m p re s so r Coolant Lines
10-001-080-shopas Gear Cover. Lower
10-001-023-shopas Crankshaft Seal. Front
10-001-079-shopas Gear Cover. Upper
10-001-052-shopas Vibration Damper. Viscous
10-006-026-shopas Injector
10-003-009-shopas Rocker Lever Assem bly
10-003-004-shopas Overhead Set
10-008-062-shopas Water Pump
10-008-082-shopas Water Inlet Connection
10-009-055-shopas Refrigerant C o m p re s so r Mounting Bracket
10-009-056-shopas Alternator/Refrigerant C o m p re s so r Mounting Bracket
10-013-001-shopas) Alternator
0 -0 1 3 -0 0 1 -s h o p a s ) A lternator
0 -0 0 8 -0 1 3 -s h o p a s ) C o o la n t T h e rm o s ta t
0 -0 0 8 -0 1 4 -s h o p a s ) C o o la n t T h e rm o s ta t H o u sin g
0 -0 1 6 -0 0 1 -s h o p a s ) E ngine Lifting Brackets
0 -0 0 7 -0 0 3 -s h o p a s ) L ubricating Oil C o o ler
0 -0 1 1 -0 1 9 -s h o p a s ) EGR C o o le r
0 -0 1 1 -0 2 5 -s h o p a s ) EGR C onnection Tubes
0 -0 1 1 -0 0 7 -s h o p a s ) E xhaust Manifold. Dry
0 -0 1 1 -0 3 3 -s h o p a s ) E xhaust Gas P re ssu re S e n so r Adapter
0 -0 1 1 -0 4 4 -s h o p a s ) EGR Valve M ounting Bracket
0 -0 1 1 -0 2 7 -s h o p a s ) E xhaust Gas P re s s u re S e n so r Tube
0 -0 1 1 -0 2 2 -s h o p a s ) EGR Valve
0 -0 1 1 -0 3 0 -s h o p a s ) EGR Valve C o o la n t L in es
0 -0 1 1 -0 3 1 -s h o p a s ) EGR C o o le r C o o la n t Lines
0 -01 1 -0 3 2 -s h o p a s ) H eat S hield
0 -0 1 0 -0 3 3 -s h o p a s ) T u rb o ch a ra e r
0 -0 1 0 -0 4 1 -s h o p a s ) T u rb o ch a ra e r C o o la n t H o se s
0 -0 1 0 -1 1 3 -s h o p a s ) Turbocharaer. V ariable Geom etry Actuator
0 1 -0 1 1 -0 4 2 -s h o p a s ) A ftertreatm ent Fuel Im ector
0 1 -0 1 1 -0 4 3 -s h o p a s ) A ftertreatm ent A dapter Pipe
0 -0 1 0 -1 2 0 -s h o p a s ) Turbocharaer. V ariable G eom etry Actuator Air Supply Line
0 -0 1 0 -1 1 5 -s h o p a s ) T urbocharaer. C ontrol S hutoff Valve Filter H ead
0 -0 1 0 -1 2 1 -s h o p a s ) Turbocharaer. V ariable Geometry C ontrol Valve Air Supply Line
0 -0 1 0 -1 1 4 -s h o p a s ) T u rb o ch a ra e r Air S hutoff Valve Filter
0 -0 0 5 -0 7 3 -s h o p a s ) Integrated Fuel System M odule (IFSM )
0 1 -0 1 1 -0 5 2 -s h o p a s ) A ftertreatm ent Fuel S hutoff M anifold
0 1 -0 1 1 -0 5 1 -s h o p a s ) Aftertreatm ent Im ector L ine s
0 -0 0 6 -0 0 6 -s h o p a s ) ECM C o o lin g Plate. Fuel C ooled
0 -0 1 0 -0 8 0 -s h o p a s ) Air Intake C onnection
0 -0 1 1 -0 2 1 -s h o p a s ) EGR Mixer
0 -0 0 7 -0 1 1 -s h o p a s ) Lu b rica tin g Oil D ip s tic k T u b e
0 -0 0 7 -0 6 5 -s h o p a s ) L ubricating Oil Fill Tube
0 -0 0 3 -0 0 1 -s h o p a s ) C ra n kcase B reather .External)
0 -0 0 9 -0 5 1 -s h o p a s ) R e frig era n t C o m p re s s o r
0 -0 0 9 -0 5 3 -s h o p a s ) Belt T e n sio n e r. R efrigerant C o m p re sso r. Autom atic
0 -0 0 9 -0 5 4 -s h o p a s ) Idler Pulley. R e frig era nt C o m p re s s o r
0 -0 0 9 -0 5 2 -s h o p a s ) Drive Belt. R e frig era nt C o m p re s s o r
0 -0 0 8 -0 8 8 -s h o p a s ) Fan S upport
0-008-035-shODas) Fan Hub. Belt Driven
0-008-080-shopas) Belt Tensioner. Automatic (Water Pump)
0-008-002-shoDas'j Drive Belt. Cooling Fan
0-013-020-shoDas) Starting Motor
0-003-011-shopas) Rocker Lever Cover
0-006-015-shopas) Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type)
0-008-006-shODas'i Coolant Filter
0-007-013-shopas) Lubricating Oil Filter (Spin-On)
0-000-002-shoDas i Engine Installation
0-007-037-shoDas) Lubricating Oil System
0-008-018-shoDas) Cooling System
Cylinder Liner Page 1 of 4

001-028 Cylinder Liner

Install

A CAUTION A
Cylinder liners of different design can
not be mixed within an engine. All six
cylinder liners must be of the same
design.

There are two different designs of cylinder


liners used. The design used in a
particular engine is dependent on the
engine's production vintage.

Engines assembled prior to engine serial


number 14022615 have groove-top
cylinder liners. They are characterized by
a groove machined into the top surface of
the cylinder liner flange.

Engines with serial number 14022615,


and after, are assembled with flat-top
cylinder liners. They are characterized by
a cylinder liner flange that is flat, except
for the fire dam.

Make sure the cylinder block and all


parts are clean before assembly.

Lubricate the two cylinder liner o-ring


seals with vegetable oil prior to
assembly.

Install the two o-ring seals onto the


cylinder liner.

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Cylinder Liner Page 2 of 4

A CAUTION A
Cylinder liners of different design
can not be mixed within an engine.
All six cylinder liners must be of the
same design.

Install the cylinder liner into the cylinder


block.

When acceptable and used cylinder


liners are installed, rotate the cylinder
liner 90 degrees from its original
position in the engine. The thrust and
anti-thrust surfaces m ust face the front
and back of the cylinder block.

Use cylinder liner installation kit, Part


Number 3162461, to seat the liner.

If the cylinder liner does not seat


properly, remove it and inspect the
cylinder liner bore seat and cylinder
liner for nicks, burrs, or dirt.

Install the cylinder liner again.

Measure
Liner Protrusion

Because of design differences, the


o
cylinder liner's position (relative to the
cylinder top deck) will be different. 1 i l 1A

For groove-top cylinder liners, a recession


measurement is taken. This measures the
depth of the groove relative to the cylinder
block deck regardless of the flange or fire
dam height.

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Cylinder Liner Page 3 of 4

For flat-top cylinder liners, a cylinder liner


protrusion measurement is taken which is
the height of the cylinder liner flange
above the cylinder block surface
regardless of the flange or fire dam height.

Regardless of the cylinder liner design, the


measurement technique will be the same.

The cylinder liner measurement must


be checked before installing the pistons
and connecting rods.

The cylinder liner measurement must


be made with the cylinder liners in the
clamped state.

Install and tighten the cylinder liner


installation tool.

Torque Value: 68 n.m [50 ft-lb]

Use depth gauge, Part Number


3823495, to measure the clamped
state at the intake side three times and
average the readings.

Measure the clamped state of the


exhaust side three times and average
the readings.

Cylinder Liner Recession (Groove­


Top Cylinder Liners)
mm in
0.36 MIN 0.014
0.51 MAX 0.019
Cylinder Liner Protrusion (Flat-Top
Cylinder Liners)
mm in
0.18 MIN 0.007
0.33 MAX 0.014

If the cylinder liner measurement on

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Cylinder Liner Page 4 of 4

either the intake or exhaust side is not


within specifications, the cylinder liner
must be replaced.

For flat-top cylinder liners only:

• The difference between the lowest


cylinder liner and the highest
cylinder liner can not be greater than
0.102 mm [0.004 in],
• The maximum allowable difference
between adjacent cylinders is 0.051
mm [0.002 in],
• The protrusion must be within
0.0381 mm [0.0015 in] around any
cylinder.

Before installing the piston and


connecting rod assemblies, wipe the
inside of the cylinder liners.Use a clean
cloth with 15W-40 oil.

Last Modified: 11-Jun-2010

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Bearings, Main Page 1 of 7

View Related Topic

001-006 Bearings, Main

Install

A CAUTION A Ù-*

The cylinder block saddle and the


cap mating surfaces must be clean
and dry when the bearing shells are
installed. Used bearings must be
installed in their original location or
engine damage can occur.

A CAUTION A
The bearing tang must fit into the slot
in the bearing saddle or engine
damage can occur.

A CAUTION A
Do not use a capscrew or any hard
metal object to install bearings, as
this can damage the crankshaft and
cause an engine failure.

Use clean Lubriplate™ 105 multi­


purpose lubricant, or its equivalent, to
lubricate the upper main bearing shell
to crankshaft journal mating surface.

Start the bearing into the upper saddle


by hand. Slide the bearing into position.
Take care to not damage the
crankshaft journal while installing the
bearing.

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Bearings, Main Page 2 of 7

Use clean Lubriplate™ 105 multi­


purpose lubricant, or its equivalent, to «
lubricate the inside diameter of the
bearing shells and the liner side of the
upper thrust bearings.

Align the lower main bearing shell and


push it into place.

' iksxmr

A CAUTION A Ò-*

Make sure the bevel side is toward


the crankshaft journal. Incorrect
thrust bearing installation will result
in engine damage.

Use clean Lubriplate™ 105 multi­


purpose lubricant, or its equivalent, to
lubricate the liner side of the lower
thrust bearings.

Install the lower thrust bearings in the


number four main bearing cap as
shown.

A CAUTION A
Make sure the bevel side is toward

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Bearings, Main Page 3 of 7

the crankshaft journal. Incorrect


thrust bearing installation will result
in engine damage.

Install the upper thrust bearings in the


number four main bearing saddle.

Push the crankshaft toward the rear of


the engine to install the front thrust
bearing and toward the front of the
engine to install the rear thrust bearing.

A CAUTION A
Only use Loctite™ 518 thread sealant
on the main cap joint mating surface.
Other sealants can become hard,
brittle, and allow oil and debris into the
main bearing/block joint, causing
engine damage.

A CAUTION A
The bead must be 3 to 5 mm [0.12 to
0.20 in] wide and must not enter the
main bearing shell inside the main
bearing shell inside diameter. Sealant
in the main bearing can cause engine
damage.

Apply a bead of Loctite™ 518 thread


sealant to the two main bearing cap
surfaces on each main bearing cap as
shown.

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Bearings, Main Page 4 of 7

Use clean 15W-40 engine oil to


D-
lubricate the capscrew threads and flat
washers (or the underside of the
capscrew heads if washers are not
used).

Drain the excess oil from the capscrews


before installing them.

A CAUTION A
The main bearing caps are marked
with a 'V.' Position the 'V mark so
that it points to the front of the
engine. Incorrect positioning will
result in severe engine damage.

Align the capscrew holes in the cap


with the holes in the cylinder block.
Make sure the lower bearing shell is in
position.

Install the capscrews through the cap


and into the cylinder block.

To reduce the possibility of bore size


issues, clearance issues, or both, the main
bearing capscrews m u st be tightened
within 15 minutes of the Loctite™ 518
thread sealant application.

Make sure the bearing shell does not ,4 k


move.

Tighten the capscrews in far enough to


use a heel bar to pry the caps into
place.

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Bearings, Main Page 5 of 7

Tighten both of the capscrews on a


main bearing cap to 203 N*m [150 ft-
lb].

Loosen both capscrews completely.

The remaining main bearings do not


have thrust bearings.

It is recommended to use an air impact


wrench and socket, Tool Numbers
3163059 and 3163060, to rotate the
capscrews an additional 180 degrees.

Use the torque plus angle method to


tighten the main bearing capscrews in
the sequence shown.

Torque Q. 1 149 n.m [110 ft-


Value: btep ' lb]

Rotate
Step 2 180
degrees.

To measure the end clearance of the


crankshaft, install a dial indicator onto
the oil pan flange.

Place the tip of the gauge against the


crankshaft counterweight.

Push the crankshaft toward the rear of

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Bearings, Main Page 6 of 7

the cylinder block.

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Bearings, Main Page 7 of 7

Crankshafts that have been reground


on the thrust bearing surfaces are
marked for oversize thrust bearings on
the rear crankshaft counterweight. If the
crankshaft counterweight is marked,
check the thrust ring part number to
make sure the correct thrust ring size is
used. ® • 9

Example: F0.010 = front 0.25 mm


[0.010 in]

Example: R0.020 = rear 0.51 mm


[0.020 in]

If the crankshaft end play is more than


0.50 mm [0.020 in], the engine m ust be
removed to allow for replacement of the
crankshaft. Refer to Procedure 000-001
(Engine Removal) in Section 0.

Last Modified: 13-Aug-2008

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Bearings, Thrust Page 1 of 1

001-007 Bearings, Thrust

Install

Use Lubriplate™ 105, or equivalent, to


coat the upper thrust bearings.

Push the crankshaft toward the rear of the


engine to install the rear thrust bearing,
and to the front of the engine to install the
front thrust bearing.

Install the upper thrust bearings in the


number four main bearing saddle.

The bevel must be toward the crankshaft.

Use Lubriplate™ 105, or equivalent, to


coat the lower thrust bearings.

Install the lower thrust bearings in the


number four main bearing cap as shown.

The bevel of the thrust bearing must be


toward the crankshaft.

Last Modified: 14-Mar-2005

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Crankshaft Page 1 of 1

001-016 Crankshaft

Install

A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
£ 5 -u b BbSL
this component or assembly.

A CAUTION A
Use a lifting strap that will not
damage the crankshaft. Do not drop
the crankshaft on the bearings.

Install the main bearings. Refer to


Procedure 001-006 in Section 1.

The end of the crankshaft with the


smallest diameter m ust point toward
the front of the cylinder block.

Install the crankshaft.

Last Modified: 28-May-2009

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Lubricating Oil Pump Page 1 of 2

007-031 Lubricating Oil Pump

Install

Align dowels on oil pump with mounting


holes in the cylinder block.

Install the oil pump, shims (if they were


removed), and the four capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Use a dial indicator, check the oil pump


idler gear back lash.

Oil Pump Idler Gear Backlash


mm in
0.18 MIN 0.008
0.32 NOM 0.013
0.46 MAX 0.018

A CAUTION A
Improper gear lash can cause
damage to the gear train and the
lubricating oil pump.

Shims will be available in six different


thicknesses in order to provide correct
lash. The various thicknesses are
identified by the color of the shim.
Identify the number stamped on the
pump (1) and the letter on the block (2).
Use the following table to determine
which shim should be used according

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Lubricating Oil Pump Page 2 of 2

to the stamped number and letter.

If a lube pump or cylinder block is replaced, the block and pump will not be stamped.
In that instance, a shim m ust be chosen and installed. The oil pump idler gear
backlash m ust be checked. If the backlash is not within the specification, choose
another size shim and recheck the backlash. Do this until the backlash is within
specification.

Block
Pump A B C D
0.000 mm [0.000 0.45 mm [0.018 0.55 mm [0.022 0.35 mm [0.014
1
in]-None- in]-Black- in]-Purple- in]-Yellow-
0.45 mm [0.018 0.65 mm [0.026 0.75 mm [0.030 0.55 mm [0.022
2
in]-Black- in]-Red- in]-Blue- in]-Purple-
0.55 mm [0.022 0.75 mm [0.030 0.85 mm [0.033 0.65 mm [0.026
3
in]-Purple- in]-Blue- in]-Green- in]-Red-
0.35 mm [0.014 0.55 mm [0.022 0.65 mm [0.026 0.45 mm [0.018
4
in]-Yellow- in]-Purple- in]-Red- in]-Black-

If the lubricating oil pump is not within


specifications, the shims m ust be
changed to proper thickness to give
proper backlash.

'^ ‘ " ' mm

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Gear Housing, Front Page 1 of 3

View Related Topic

001-033 Gear Housing, Front

Install

Remove the protective plug from the


cylinder block oil passage. Make sure
no debris enters the lubrication system.
Use a clean shop towel, carefully wipe
out the oil passage and inspect to
make sure no debris is left in the
passages.

Install two guide studs.

Install a new gear housing mounting


gasket.

The gear housing has the words


“Special Capscrew” cast into the
housing at the number 1 mounting
location (see illustration). This
capscrew m ust be the short head
capscrew to prevent contact between *4* ax
the capscrew and the idler gear. - _
J* r %
* L

i---------------------------------------------------------1

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Gear Housing, Front Page 2 of 3

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

Install the gear housing.

Install the 18 mounting capscrews.

Four different length capscrews are


utilized on the front gear housing. Use
the table below to identify the
capscrews and their mounting
locations.

Capscrew Mounting Location


Location Size Quantity
14 M 1 0 x 1 .5 x 9 3 1
18, 19, 20 M 1 0 x 1 .5 x 7 0 3
M10 x 1.5 x
1 21.8 (Special 1
Short Head)
All
M 1 0 x 1 .5 x 2 .5 15
remaining

Remove the guide studs and install two


capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews in the sequence


shown.

All Capscrews Except (1)

20 n.m [15 ft-


Step 2
Ib]

72 n.m [53 ft-


Step 3
Ib]

Capscrew (1)

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Gear Housing, Front Page 3 of 3

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Flywheel Housing Page 1 of 8

View Related Topic

016-006 Flywheel Housing

Install

Remove the protective plug from the


block oil passages. Make sure debris
does not enter the lubrication system.

Use a clean shop towel to carefully


wipe out the oil passage and inspect to
make sure no debris is left in the
passage.
All

Install two guide studs into the cylinder


block to help support and align the
housing during installation.

Position the flywheel housing gasket to


the rear of the engine block using the
guide pins.

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Flywheel Housing Page 2 of 8

Install the flywheel housing over the


guide studs.

Lubricate the threads and underneath


the heads of the capscrews with clean
15W-40 lubricating oil.

Install capscrews 1, 2, 3, and 4, and


tighten in the sequence shown.

Torque Value: 7 n.m [62 in-lb]

The flywheel housing is located on the


block by two ring dowels from the factory.
If a flywheel housing is removed, it can be
reinstalled with the ring dowels in place,
but alignment m ust be checked with the
following alignment procedure.

If the alignment does not meet


specification, the ring dowels m ust be
removed and the housing m ust be
realigned without the ring dowels.

A CAUTION A
The flywheel housing bore and
surface must be in alignment with
the crankshaft to prevent possible
damage to the engine, the clutch, or
the transmission.

Measure the flywheel housing


alignment.

Measure
Bore Alignm ent

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Flywheel Housing Page 3 of 8

Attach a dial indicator to the crankshaft.


Use mounting tool Part Number ST-
1325 and indicator Part Number
3376050.

The dial indicator can be mounted by


any method that holds the extension
bar of the indicator rigid so it does not
sag. If the bar sags or the indicator
slips, the readings obtained will be
inaccurate.

Position the indicator in the 6:00 o'clock


position and the gauge at zero.

Slowly rotate the crankshaft. Record


the readings obtained at the 9:00
o'clock, 12:00 o'clock, and 3:00 o'clock
positions as (a), (b), and (c) in the
concentricity work sheet. Recheck zero
at the 6:00 o'clock position.

The values for (a), (b), and (c) can be


positive or negative. Refer to the
accompanying figure to determine the
correct sign when recording these
values.

A CAUTION A
Do not force the crankshaft beyond
the point where the bearing
clearance has been removed. Do not
pry against the flywheel housing.
These actions can cause false
bearing clearance reading.

Rotate the crankshaft until the dial


indicator is at the 12-o'clock position
and zero the gauge.

Use a pry bar to raise the rear of the


crankshaft to its upper limit. Record the
value as (d) in the concentricity work
sheet. This is the vertical bearing
clearance adjustment and will always

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Flywheel Housing Page 4 of 8

be positive.

Use the concentricity work sheet (see C o n c ^ i n t H y WOrftfrhMl

the accompanying illustration) to 9 n'ctOCir. 1 n 0 Btìd

determine the total vertical and 3 o 'e la i* e - -O & U

horizontal values. T o d jl H m u m ili ■ a - o ■ DM

■3 a 'cln ck b - .00 3

The total horizontal is equal to the 9:00 n » i n q C 4Hnxicfl d m Bùi

o'clock reading (1) minus the 3 :00 T o d i VirilcflJ fa + d 1 ME


o'clock reading (c).

The total vertical is equal to the 12:00


o'clock reading (b) plus the bearing
clearance (d).

Example:

6:00 o'clock = reference = 0


9:00 o'clock = [a ] = 0.004
12:00 o'clock = [b ] = 0.003
3:00 o'clock =[c] = -0.002.

Using the work sheet and the numbers


from the example, the total horizontal
value equals 0.006, and the total
vertical value equals 0.005.

Mark the total horizontal value on the


horizontal side of the chart and the total
vertical on the vertical side of the chart.

Use a straightedge to find the


intersection point of the total horizontal
and total vertical values. The
intersection point m ust fall within the TOTAL M O f lC r m r A l

shaded area for the flywheel housing


concentricity to be within specification.

Using the total horizontal and total


vertical values from the previous
example, the intersection point falls
within the shaded area. Therefore, the
flywheel housing concentricity is within
specification.

Use the accompanying chart for SAE 1,


2, and 3 flywheel housings.

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Flywheel Housing Page 5 of 8

Use the accompanying chart for SAE 0


and % flywheel housings.

OKI

.’.a us is ;ts m
TOTAL l HEADING

Use the accompanying chart for SAE 00


flywheel housings.

ok)

• .fs i\X :7 5 a s :* /-

T O T A L H O M S O K T A i. H E A D IN G

If the intersection point falls outside the


shaded area, the ring dowels m ust be
removed and the housing repositioned.

The ring dowels are not required to


maintain concentricity of the housing;
the clamping force of the capscrews
holds the housing in place.

After the ring dowels are discarded,


install the flywheel housing on the
engine.

To position the housing, tighten the


capscrews enough to hold the flywheel
housing in place, but loose enough to
enable small movement when struck
lightly with a mallet.

Recheck the concentricity. When


concentricity is within specification,
tighten the capscrews to the specified
value.

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Flywheel Housing Page 6 of 8

Face Alignm ent

The dial indicator tip must not enter


XT
the capscrew holes, or the gauge
will be damaged.

Install a dial indicator as illustrated.

The extension bar for the indicator


must be rigid for an accurate reading.
It m ust not sag. Position the indicator
at the 12:00 o'clock position. Adjust the
dial until the needle points to zero.

Slowly rotate the crankshaft. Record 6 . 6


the readings at the 3:00 o'clock, 6:00
o'clock, and 9:00 o'clock positions.

The crankshaft m ust be pushed toward


the front of the engine to remove the *
crankshaft end clearance each time a
position is measured.

Continue to rotate the crankshaft until


the indicator is at the 12:00 o'clock
position. Check the indicator to make
sure that the needle points to zero. If it
does not, the readings will be incorrect.

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Flywheel Housing Page 7 of 8

0.00 mm [0.000
12:00 o'clock
in]
+0.08 mm
3:00 o'clock
[+0.003 in]
-0.05 mm [-0.002
6:00 o'clock
in]
+0.08 mm
9:00 o'clock
[+0.003 in]
Total Indicator 0.13 mm [0.005
Runout = in]

The maximum allowable total indicator


reading is determined by the diameter
of the housing bore. If out of
specifications, replace the housing.

Total
SAE Bore Indicator
Number Diameter Runout
Maximum
787.40 to
787.65 mm 0.30 mm
00
[30.88 to [0.012 in]
31.00 in]
647.70 to
647.95 mm 0.25 mm
0
[25.50 to [0.010 in]
25.51 in]
584.2 to
584.4 mm 0.25 mm
1/2
[23.000 to [0.010 in]
23.008 in]
511.18 to
511.30 mm 0.20 mm
1
[20.125 to [0.008 in]
20.130 in]
447.68 to
447.80 mm 0.20 mm
2
[17.652 to [0.008 in]
17.630 in]

409.58 to 0.20 mm
3 409.70 mm [0.008 in]
[16.125 to

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Flywheel Housing Page 8 of 8

16.130 in]

Install the remaining capscrews. (X —b ‘o — ^ 5 ^ °


Tighten all capscrews in two steps
using the sequence shown.

Torque
Value:
Q. 1
btep '
100 n.m
lb]
[74 ft- ©
S te p 2 ¡ f nm I 14 5« '
ICJ

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 1 of 16

View Related Topic

016-007 Flywheel Housing, REPTO

Install

Remove the protective plug from the


block oil passages. Make sure no
debris enters the lubrication system.

Use a clean shop towel to carefully


wipe out the oil passage and inspect to
make sure no debris is left in the
passage.

Install the two guide pins (3), Part


Number 3164764, into the cylinder
block.

Position the flywheel housing gasket to


the rear of the cylinder block using
guide pins.

A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

Install the two eye hooks (4) in the top


of the REPTO flywheel housing. Install

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 2 of 16

the lifting slings to the eye hooks and


push the REPTO flywheel housing onto
the two guides pins (3).

Install the six short capscrews (2) and


four long capscrews (1) in the locations
shown.

Remove the two guide pins and install


the two other long capscrews.

Tighten capscrews (1), (2), (9) and


|T \
( 10 ).

Torque Value: 7 n.m [62 in-lb]

Tighten the remaining capscrews in the


sequence shown.

Torque Value: 7 n.m [62 in-lb]

A CAUTION A
The REPTO flywheel housing bore
and face must be in alignment with
the crankshaft to prevent possible
damage to the engine, the clutch, or
the transmission.

Use the measure step in this procedure


to align the housing.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Q. 1 100 n.m [74 ft-


©
Value: btep ' lb]

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Install the three oil pan capscrews.

Assemble the replacer idler shaft plate


and handle.

Install the two capscrews in the idler


shaft holes and tighten.

Use clean 15W-40 oil to lubricate the


idler shaft.

Torque Value: 14 n.m [124 in-lb]

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 4 of 16

The two cones (2) are loose and will fall


out if not contained.

Make sure the gear (4), two bearing


snap rings (1), and the two cups (3) are
pressed in place before inserting the
assemblies through the center or sides
of the REPTO flywheel housing
openings.

Use clean 15W-40 oil to lubricate the


bearing snap rings, cones, cups, idler
shaft, and gear.

Make sure the idler shaft plug (1) is


facing upward when installing it into the
bore.

Install the gear and bearing assembly


through the center or sides of the
REPTO flywheel housing holes.
Position the bearing races together and
insert the idler shaft with the tool
through the first bear bore. The running
clearance is 0 to 0.025 mm [0.000 to
0.001 in].

Make sure the idler shaft is properly


aligned and seated against the
shoulder of the internal bore.

Repeat the procedure if installing a


second gear.

Remove the two capscrews, replacer


X
idler plate, and handle from the idler
shaft.

Lubricate the threads and under the


capscrew head with clean 15W-40 oil.

Install the washer and capscrew and


tighten capscrew.

Torque Value: 100 n.m [74 ft-lb]

A second idler gear can be installed or

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 5 of 16

an insert shaft can be used without the


idler gear and roller.

Install the o-rings onto the insert shaft.


Lubricate the o-rings with clean 15W-
40 oil.

Install the insert shaft into the flywheel i? \


housing hole where the cover plate will
be installed (opposite pump location).
Align the hole with the tapped hole in
the block.

Lubricate the threads and under the


capscrew head with clean 15W-40 oil.

Install the washer and capscrew and


tighten capscrew.

Torque Value: 100 n.m [74 ft-lb]

Install the three guide pins, Part


Number 3164765, equally spaced
through the crankshaft gear and into
the crankshaft.

Rotate the idler gears, as necessary, to


mesh the crankshaft gear with the idler
gear(s).

Install the crankshaft gear.

Make sure the o-rings are properly


seated into the groove before
installation.

Use clean 15W40 oil to lubricate the o-


rings.

Install four plugs (1) with o-rings (2) into


the REPTO flywheel housing holes.

Torque Value: 28 n.m [21 ft-lb]

Install the o-ring in the REPTO flywheel


housing groove.

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 6 of 16

Install the three flywheel mounting *• / ilt f ' >J v \

capscrews and spacers. Tighten the


flywheel mounting capscrews.
Cl r_:-
Torque Value: 60 n.m [44 ft-lb] C = ^5 ® —

Remove the three flywheel mounting


capscrews and spacers.

✓/ \sM Ci

A CAUTION A
The rear crankshaft seal must be
pressed evenly into the bore. If the
crankshaft and crankshaft seal is not
~Q 0 %
pressed evenly into the bore, the oil
seal can cause equipment damage.

Install the rear crankshaft oil seal over


the rear crankshaft seal replacer, Part

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 7 of 16

Number 3164780, and onto the three


guide pins.

Install three flywheel mounting


capscrews (without the washers)
through the three holes in the rear
crankshaft seal replacer.

A CAUTION A
To reduce the possibility of damage C Ê
to the oil seal and crankshaft, never
use a hammer or mallet to install the
rear crankshaft oil seal.

Do not use lubricants during the


installation process. Apply a 10 percent
soap solution to the outer ribbed
surface of the rear crankshaft oil seal.

Tighten the flywheel mounting


capscrews no more than % revolution
at a time, alternating capscrews in a
clockw ise pattern, until the rear
crankshaft seal replacer, Part Number
3164780, seats against the REPTO
flywheel housing.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [177 in-lb]

Remove the rear crankshaft seal


replacer and the three flywheel
mounting capscrews.

Install the flywheel. Refer to Procedure


016-005 (Flywheel) in Section 16.

If one side of the REPTO flywheel


housing cover access hole does not
use a hydraulic housing, the opening

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 8 of 16

m ust be covered in conjunction with


the oil supply line hole and plugging the
straight thread plug hole.

Install the 1/8-inch pipe plug (1) into the


oil supply line hole. Make sure the pipe
plug is flush with the mounting surface.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [177 in-lb]

Install the straight thread plug (2) into


the flywheel housing hole. Make sure
pipe plug is flush with the mounting
surface.

Torque Value: 35 n.m [26 ft-lb]

Install the diamond seal (1) on the


REPTO flywheel housing cover access
hole.

Apply a small amount of RTV on the D-


two ends (2) where the diamond seal
comes together and a small amount of
15W-40 oil on the diamond seal. ft?

Install the cover plate to the REPTO


flywheel housing cover access hole.
Install the 10 capscrews and tighten.

Torque Value: 65 n.m [48 ft-lb]

Make sure the idler gear is locked in


position. Use a dial gauge to check the
backlash.

Idler Gear to Crankshaft Gear


Backlash
mm in
0.15 MIN 0.006
0.28 MAX 0.011

If the backlash is not within


specifications, replace the idler gear,
REPTO hub gear, or both.

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 9 of 16

NOTE: The spray nozzle and


diamond seal are only installed if a
hydraulic housing is used.

Install the spray nozzle (1) into the oil


supply line hole. Tighten the spray
nozzle.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [15 in-lb]

Install the diamond seal (2) on the


REPTO flywheel housing cover access
hole.

Apply a small amount of RTV on the


two ends (3) where the diamond seal
comes together and a small amount of
clean 15W-40 oil on the diamond seal.

Apply clean 15W-40 oil on the gear


teeth and bearings.

Install the hydraulic housing over the


dowel pins. The gear inside the
hydraulic housing is free to rotate and
will locate the position of the idler gear
as the hydraulic housing is being
installed over the dowel pins.

Install the 10 capscrews and tighten in


the sequence shown.

Torque Value: 65 n.m [48 ft-lb]

Verify that backlash exists between the


Hydrive housing gear and idler gear by
inserting a tool into the spline to help
rotate the gear.

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 10 of 16

A small amount of backlash must be


present, although obtaining a
measurement is not required.

If no backlash is present, disassemble the


Hydrive housing from the flywheel
housing, and assemble the Hydrive
housing to the opposite flywheel housing
mounting pad and check for backlash.

If no backlash is present when assembled


on either flywheel housing mounting pad,
the Hydrive housing must be replaced.

If backlash is present on only one side,


the flywheel housing m ust be replaced.

Install the threaded plug (1) in the


bottom hole of the hydraulic housing.
Tighten the threaded plug.

Torque Value: 32 n.m [24 ft-lb]

Install the oil line hose on the straight


connectors. Tighten the hose and
check for leaks.

Torque Value: 32 n.m [24 ft-lb]

Measure
Bore Alignm ent

Attach a dial indicator to the crankshaft.


Use mounting tool, Part Number ST-
1325, and indicator Part Number
3376050.

The dial indicator can be mounted by


any method that holds the extension
bar of the indicator rigid so it does not
sag. If the bar sags or the indicator
slips, the readings obtained will not be

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 11 of 16

accurate.

Position the indicator in the 6:00 o'clock


position and the gauge at zero.

Slowly rotate the crankshaft. Record


the readings obtained at the 9:00
o'clock, 12:00 o'clock, and 3:00 o'clock
© " r .,
LB
_>>
>4

positions as (a), (b), and (c) in the ' '1


A<■V f iC v S
concentricity work sheet. Recheck zero n )' !
‘ O
at the 6:00 o'clock position. •

The values for (a), (b), and (c) can be


positive or negative. Refer to the
accompanying figure to determine the
correct sign when recording these
values.

A CAUTION A
Do not force the crankshaft beyond
the point where the bearing
clearance has been removed. Do not
pry against the flywheel housing.
These actions can cause false
bearing clearance reading.

Rotate the crankshaft until the dial


indicator is at the 12-o'clock position
and zero the gauge.

Use a pry bar to raise the rear of the


crankshaft to its upper limit. Record the
value as (d) in the concentricity work
sheet. This is the vertical bearing
clearance adjustment and will always
be positive.

Use the concentricity work sheet (see


the accompanying illustration) to
determine the total vertical and
horizontal values.

The total horizontal is equal to the 9:00


o'clock reading (1) minus the 3 :00

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 12 of 16

o'clock reading (c). C c n c * ritr'd [y WQrfcltSMl


9 d 'c E o c * 1 a O .flfld

The total vertical is equal to the 12:00 3 o 'c lo c k e - -o o o e

o'clock reading (b) plus the bearing T o ll! H n u z m lil a - o ■ DM

clearance (d). 11 a c lo n i b r .003

9 « « i n g Cl ■ ■ ra ra « d « .frfjJ

Example: t o l s i V *J iL c n i b v d E ME

6:00 o'clock = reference = 0


9:00 o'clock = [a ] = 0.004
12:00 o'clock = [b ] = 0.003
3:00 o'clock =[c] = -0.002.

Use the work sheet and the numbers


from the example. The total horizontal
value equals 0.006, and the total
vertical value equals 0.005.

Mark the total horizontal value on the


horizontal side of the chart and the total
vertical on the vertical side of the chart.

Use a straightedge to find the


intersection point of the total horizontal
and total vertical values. The
intersection point m ust fall within the ratJ.1 nowm mKuo

shaded area for the flywheel housing


concentricity to be within specification.

Using the total horizontal and total


vertical values from the previous
example, the intersection point falls
within the shaded area. Therefore, the
flywheel housing concentricity is within
specification.

Use the accompanying chart for SAE 1,


2, and 3 flywheel housings.

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 13 of 16

Use the accompanying chart for SAE 0


and % flywheel housings. ' 1
------ i f

OK) \
ns ■
—r

TOTAL frO A Q O N T A L ft LADINO

Use the accompanying chart for SAE 00


flywheel housings.

? KX ‘X

TOTAL M S n a O N T A L BEA DING

If the intersection point falls outside the


shaded area, the ring dowels m ust be
removed and the housing repositioned.

The ring dowels are not required to


maintain concentricity of the housing;
the clamping force of the capscrews
holds the housing in place.

After the ring dowels are discarded,


install the flywheel housing on the
engine.

To position the housing, tighten the


capscrews enough to hold the flywheel
housing in place, but loose enough to
enable small movement when struck
lightly with a mallet.

Recheck the concentricity. When


concentricity is within specification,
tighten the capscrews to the specified
value.

Face Alignm ent

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 14 of 16

A CAUTION A
The dial indicator tip must not enter
the capscrew holes, or the gauge
will be damaged.

Install a dial indicator as illustrated.

The extension bar for the indicator


must be rigid for an accurate reading.
It m ust not sag. Position the indicator
at the 12:00 o'clock position. Adjust the
dial until the needle points to zero.

• \
Slowly rotate the crankshaft. Record 1 o
the readings at the 3:00 o'clock, 6:00
o'clock, and 9:00 o'clock positions.
c -Ä i
The crankshaft m ust be pushed toward I m
the front of the engine to remove the ß m ñ
crankshaft end clearance each time a : w
position is measured. 1

Continue to rotate the crankshaft until


the indicator is at the 12:00 o'clock
position. Check the indicator to make
sure that the needle points to zero. If it
does not, the readings will be incorrect.

Determine the total indicator runout.

Total Indicator Runout (Example)


Position Runout
0.00 mm [0.000
12:00 o'clock
in]

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 15 of 16

+0.08 mm
3:00 o'clock
[+0.003 in]
-0.05 mm [-0.002
6:00 o'clock
in]
+0.08 mm
9:00 o'clock
[+0.003 in]
Total Indicator 0.13 mm [0.005
Runout = in]

The maximum allowable total indicator


reading is determined by the diameter
of the housing bore. If out of
specifications, replace the housing.

Total ^
SAE Bore Indicator
Number Diameter Runout
Maximum
787.40 to
787.65 mm 0.30 mm
00
[30.88 to [0.012 in]
31.00 in]
647.70 to
647.95 mm 0.25 mm
0
[25.50 to [0.010 in]
25.51 in]
584.2 to
584.4 mm 0.25 mm
1/2
[23.000 to [0.010 in]
23.008 in]
511.18 to
511.30 mm 0.20 mm
1
[20.125 to [0.008 in]
20.130 in]
447.68 to
447.80 mm 0.20 mm
2
[17.652 to [0.008 in]
17.630 in]
409.58 to
409.70 mm 0.20 mm
3
[16.125 to [0.008 in]
16.130 in]

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Flywheel Housing, REPTO Page 16 of 16

Install the remaining capscrews.


Tighten all capscrews in two steps
using the sequence shown.

Torque
Step 1 ,1b° 0 n m I7 4 « '
Value:

step 2 ;® 7 n m i i4 5 f t -

Last Modified: 01-0ct-2008

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Crankshaft Seal, Rear Page 1 of 3

001-024 Crankshaft Seal, Rear

Install

A CAUTION A
Never use a hammer or mallet to
install the seal. Damage to the seal
can occur.

Do not use lubricants to install the seal.


Apply a 10-percent soap solution to the
outer-ribbed surface of the seal.

Guide the rear crankshaft seal (1),


spacer (2), and replacer plate (3) over
the crankshaft.

NOTE: Spacer, Part Number


4918688, is used to make sure o f the
correct installation depth o f the
crankshaft seal. The flat side o f the
spacer should contact the
crankshaft seal during installation.

NOTE: Three guide pins, Part


Number 3164765, are required on
REPTO applications to support the
REPTO crankshaft gear and the
replacer plate.

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Crankshaft Seal, Rear Page 2 of 3

A CAUTION A
The rear crankshaft seal must be
pressed evenly into the bore.
Misalignment of the seal can cause
damage.

Install three flywheel mounting


capscrews or replacer screws and hex
nuts, through the replacer plate and
into the end of the crankshaft.

Finger-tighten the three installation


capscrews against the replacer plate.

Tighten the screws not more than % of


a turn at a time, in a clockw ise pattern,
until the installation tool seats against
the flywheel housing.

Tighten the screws.

Torque Value: 16 n.m [142 in-lb]

Remove the replacer plate.

Measure

Measure the protrusion of the outer


rubber portion (A) of the seal relative to
the inner metal portion of the seal (B).

Set the dial indicator to zero on the


inner metal portion of the seal.

Measure and record the protrusion of


the outer rubber portion of the seal.
Repeat the measurement in four
locations equally spaced around the
crankshaft seal.

The protrusion measurement at each

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Crankshaft Seal, Rear Page 3 of 3

location m ust be within +/-1 mm [+/-


0.04 in]. The difference between any of
the four protrusion measurements
m ust be within +/- 0.5 mm [0.02 in].

If either of these conditions are not


met, the rear crankshaft seal m ust be
removed and a new seal installed.

Last Modified: 19-Jun-2009

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Flywheel Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

016-005 Flywheel

Install

Install the pilot bearing spacer into the


rear of the crankshaft with the spacer
lip oriented outward.

NOTE: A small am ount of clean


Lubriplate™ 105 m ulti-purpose
lubricant, or its equivalent, can be
used to help keep the pilot bearing
spacer in position until the flywheel
is assembled.

A CAUTION A &

The flywheel mounting capscrews


must be a minimum of SAE Grade 8
with rolled threads. Use identical
replacements to avoid possible
flywheel failure resulting in personal
injury or property damage.

Lubricate the threads and underneath


the heads of the capscrews with clean
15W-40 oil. Allow the excess oil to drip
off the parts. Do not lubricate the
threads of the crankshaft.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To avoid personal injury,
use a hoist or get assistance to lift

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Flywheel Page 2 of 2

the component.

Use two M6 x 1.5 guide studs during


assembly.

Install the flywheel. The flywheel must


be firmly against the crankshaft.

Vf
Install the ten capscrews. \ T- ' \
f r- '

__ -—
Remove the t-handles and the guide ' ‘ \
studs.

Install the remaining two capscrews


into the holes from which the guide
studs were removed.

Tighten the capscrews in two steps,


use the sequence shown.

Torque Q. 1 125 n.m [92 ft-


Value: btep ' lb]

Step 2 25° nm I1 8 4 «-

Use a mandrel and hammer to install VÜ r i I f


the pilot bearing.

The pilot bearing must be installed


even with the pilot bore surface.

Last Modified: 25-Jul-2007

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Piston Rings Page 1 of 4

001-047 Piston Rings

Install_____
Articulated Piston

A CAUTION A
Use a copper or aluminum vise
protector when installing the
connecting rod in a vise to protect
the connecting rod from damage.

The ring gap of each ring m ust not be


aligned with the piston pin or with any
other ring. If the ring gaps are not
aligned correctly, the rings will not seal
properly.

Place the connecting rod in a vise to


hold the assembly in a horizontal
position while installing the rings.

A cross-sectioned view of an oil control


ring is shown.

The two-piece oil control ring m ust be


installed with the expander ring gap 180
degrees from the gap of the oil ring. Do
not overlap the ends of the expander
U J 0
ring.

Install the piston rings with TOP toward


the top of the piston.

The rings have the top marked for


correct installation.

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Piston Rings Page 2 of 4

The oil control ring is symmetrical and


can be installed in either orientation.

The piston m ust be held in a horizontal


position to install the rings in order to
keep the rings in the groove while
installing the ring compressor.

For articulated pistons, the top piston


ring (1) is a keystone ring with no twist
or cutback notch.

The intermediate ring (2) is a positive


twist design with a cutback notch (3) on
the topside and a two-degree taper
face.

The oil control ring (4) is the bottom


piston ring.

Rotate the rings to position the ring


gaps as shown.

The ring gap of each ring m ust not be


aligned with the piston pin, or with any
other ring gap. If the ring gaps are not
aligned correctly, the rings will not seal
properly.

Single-Piece Piston

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Piston Rings Page 3 of 4

protector when installing the


connecting rod in a vise to protect
the connecting rod from damage.

The ring gap of each ring m ust not be


aligned with the piston pin or with any
other ring. If the ring gaps are not
aligned correctly, the rings will not seal
properly.

Install the connecting rod in a vise to


hold the assembly in a horizontal
position while installing the rings.

A cross-sectioned view of an oil control


ring is shown.

The two-piece oil control ring m ust be


installed with the expander ring gap 180
degrees from the gap of the oil ring. Do
not overlap the ends of the expander
ring.

Install the piston rings with TOP toward


the top of the piston.

The rings have the top marked for


correct installation.

The oil control ring is symmetrical and


can be installed in either orientation.

For single-piece pistons, use a


universal piston ring expander to install
the second ring into the piston.

The single-piece ring set is similar to the


articulated ring set, with the exception of
the second ring. The second ring has a
rectangular cross-section (2) with an
angled cut (3) on the upper side of the
inner diameter to induce a positive twist.
This design improves the slobber-
resistance of the ring pack.

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Piston Rings Page 4 of 4

The oil control ring (4) is the bottom piston


ring.

Rotate the rings to position the ring


gaps as shown.

The ring gap of each ring m ust not be


aligned with the piston pin, or with any
other ring gap. If the ring gaps are not
aligned correctly, the rings will not seal
properly.

If failure resulted in coolant, oil, excessive


fuel or excessive black smoke entering the
exhaust system, the aftertreatment system
must be inspected. Refer to Procedure
014-013.

Last Modified: 25-Jul-2006

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Bearings, Connecting Rod Page 1 of 4

View Related Topic

001-005 Bearings, Connecting Rod

Install

A CAUTION A
Connecting rod bearings must match
the connecting rod design. Drilled
rods must use drilled rod bearings.
Non-drilled rods must use non-drilled
bearings. Mismatches will cause
engine damage.

Connecting rod design m ust be


matched with the proper connecting rod
bearing.

Drilled connecting rods m ust be fitted


with drilled connecting rod bearings.

Non-drilled connecting rods m ust be


fitted with non-drilled connecting rod
bearings.

Drilled and non-drilled connecting rods


can be mixed in the same engine as long
as the two piece piston is used.

Engines using single piece pistons can


not use non-drilled connecting rods.

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Bearings, Connecting Rod Page 2 of 4

A CAUTION A
The connecting rod and bearing
shell mating surfaces must be clean
and dry when the bearing shells are
installed. Used bearings must be
installed in their original location or
engine damage can occur.

Use clean Lubriplate™ 105 multi­


purpose lubricant, or its equivalent to
lubricate the crankshaft journal mating
surface of the upper bearing shell.

Install the upper bearing shell into the


connecting rod with the tang of the
bearing in the slot of the rod.

Install the bearing shell into the


connecting rod cap with the tang (2) of
the bearing in the slot (1) of the cap.

Use clean Lubriplate™ 105 multi­


purpose lubricant, or its equivalent to
lubricate the bearing shell to crankshaft
journal mating surface and the
connecting rod capscrews.

A CAUTION A
The rod cap alpha characters must
match the alpha characters on the
connecting rod and must be installed
with the characters aligned to
prevent damage to the connecting
rods and crankshaft. The locking
tang of the connecting rod cap must
face toward the intake side of the
cylinder block. Rod and cap mating
surfaces must be clean or engine
damage can occur.

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Bearings, Connecting Rod Page 3 of 4

Install the cap onto the connecting rod.

Lubricate the threads of the capscrews i


_■ , jj i
with clean engine oil. ©
O t o 'C
Thread the capscrews into the
connecting rod and hand tighten.
© 0i f H J fM a i
The procedure for tightening used & •0
capscrews is different than the . — . "rfH“*-’
procedure for tightening new
capscrews.

For used connecting rod capscrews:

Tighten Capscrews in Numerical


Sequence

70 ±
Step 2 6 n.m [52
± 4 ft-lb]

Rotate
capscrews
in
Step 3 numerical
sequence
60 ± 5
degrees

For new connecting rod capscrews:

Tighten Capscrews in Numerical


Sequence

40 ±
Step 2 6 n.m [29
± 4 ft-lb]

Loosen
capscrews
Step 3 in
numerical
sequence
70 ±
Step 4 6 n.m [52
± 4 ft-lb]

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Bearings, Connecting Rod Page 4 of 4

Rotate
capscrews
in
Step 5 numerical
sequence
60 ± 5
degrees

Measure the connecting rod side


clearance. r
* &
áé ¡r-m
Connecting Rod Side Clearance
mm in
m
0.10
0.33
MIN
MAX
0.004
0.013
33»
NOTE: The connecting rod must
move freely from side to side on the
crankshaft journal. If the rod does
not move freely, remove the rod cap
and make sure the bearing shells are
the correct size. Check fo r d irt or
damage on the crankshaft and the
bearing shells.

Repeat the above steps to install the


remaining bearing shells and
connecting rod caps.

Last Modified: 08-Mar-2007

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Piston Cooling Nozzle Page 1 of 1

001-046 Piston Cooling Nozzle

Install

A CAUTION A
Properly align the nozzles in the
locator notch before tightening the
capscrews. Damage to the engine
can occur.

The crankshaft m ust be rotated to


allow access to install all the nozzles.

Install the nozzle, washers, and


capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 65 n.m [48 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 28-Mar-2005

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Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Page 1 of 4

001-054 Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly

Install

Use piston ring compressor, Part


Number 3164846, to compress the
rings.

The cylinder block and all parts m ust


be clean before assembly.

Inspect the cylinder liners for reuse.


Refer to Procedure 001 -028.

Use a clean, lint-free cloth to clean the


connecting rods and bearing shells.

Do not lubricate the backside of the


bearing shells. The operating clearance
of the bearing will be reduced and the
bearing can be damaged during engine
operation.

If new bearings are not used, the used


bearings m ust be installed on the
same connecting rod from which they

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Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Page 2 of 4

were removed.

Install the upper bearing shell into the


connecting rod.

The tang of the bearing shell (2) m ust


be in the slot of the cap (1). The end of
the bearing shell m ust be even with the
cap mounting surface.

Use Lubriplate™ 105, Part Number


£X-
3163086, or equivalent, to coat the
entire inside circumference of the
bearing shell.

Apply a film of clean 15W-40 oil to the IÎW -I0

cylinder liner.

Use the compressor drive or barring


device to rotate the crankshaft so the

4 4
connecting rod journal of the connecting
rod being installed is at bottom dead
center.

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Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Page 3 of 4

A CAUTION A
Failure to align the deep valve
pocket and the piston skirt cooling
nozzle notch correctly will result in
extensive engine damage.

Align the piston crown deep valve


pocket on the exhaust side of the
engine, and the piston skirt cooling
nozzle notch to the intake side of the
engine.

If the deep valve pocket and the piston


skirt cooling nozzle notch are not on
opposite sides, the piston and
connecting rod assembly are not
assembled correctly. Disassemble the
piston and connecting rod and
assemble correctly.

Insert the connecting rod through the


cylinder liner until the ring compressor
contacts the top of the liner.

Both articulated pistons and single-piece


pistons have an arrow on the top of the
piston crown, which will point to the front
of the engine, when the piston is installed
properly.

A CAUTION A
Do not use a metal drift to push the
piston into the cylinder liner. The
piston rings or cylinder liner can be
damaged.

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Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Page 4 of 4

Hold the ring compressor against the


cylinder liner. Push the piston through
the ring compressor and into the
cylinder liner. Push the piston until the
top ring is completely in the cylinder
liner.

If the piston does not move freely,


remove the piston and inspect for
broken or damaged rings.

Use the nylon guide pins to align the


connecting rod with the crankshaft
while pushing the piston and t M l
connecting rod assembly into place.
' O S U k
Remove the nylon guide pins. L

----- ^ v

Last Modified: 10-Jun-2005

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Block Stiffener Plate Page 1 of 1

001-089 Block Stiffener Plate

Install

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Lubricating Oil Suction Tube (Block-Mounted) Page 1 of 1

007-035 Lubricating Oil Suction Tube (Block-


Mounted)

Install

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2005

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Lubricating Oil Pan Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

007-025 Lubricating Oil Pan

Install

Apply a 1.97 mm [1/8 in] bead of silicon


sealant, Part Number 3164067, to each of the
four T-joints where the front gear housing and
flywheel housing gaskets intersect the oil pan
gasket.

Install a new oil pan gasket.

Install the oil pan onto the cylinder block.


Install one of the 13 mm oil pan mounting
capscrews, hand tight, on each side of the oil
pan, halfway between the front and the rear of
the oil pan.

Finger-tighten all or the mounting capscrews.

Tighten the thirty-two 13 mm capscrews in the


sequence shown. QQQQQQ©©®®®©
At the end of the sequence, loosen and tighten
capscrew number 1again.

Torque Value: 55 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Install the oil drain plug.

Torque Value: 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 07-Jul-2008

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Idler Gear, Lower Scissor Page 1 of 1

001-076 Idler Gear, Lower Scissor

General Information

Before installation or removal of any .'Ie (Its |Vh / A1


gears, read Engine Base Timing. Refer
to Procedure 001-088 in Section 1.

if

I f

Last Modified: 11-Sep-2009

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Engine Support Bracket, Front Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

016-002 Engine Support Bracket, Front

Install

A WARNING A
This assembly weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or
more. To reduce the possibility of personal
injury, use a hoist or get assistance to lift
this assembly.

Lower the front of the engine to the rubber


engine mounts.

The capscrew holes in the support bracket


must be aligned with the capscrew holes in
the engine mounts.

Install the two capscrews in the support


bracket and engine mount. Tighten to the
manufacturer's specifications.

Remove the lifting fixture or the hoist from the


engine.

Last Modified: 04-Mar-2010

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Cylinder Head Page 1 of 2

002-004 Cylinder Head

Install

Two different styles of head gaskets


are used on Signature™, ISX, and
QSX15 engines, based on the style of
liner used in the engine. Correctly
identify which style of liner is used
before installing the head gasket. Refer
to Procedure 001-028 in Section 1.

Install the cylinder head gasket.

A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

Use engine lifting fixture, Part Number


4919360 or equivalent, to lift the
cylinder head.

Two long cylinder head capscrews


placed toward each end of the cylinder
head serve as convenient guides when
lowering the cylinder head into place.

Align the cylinder head over the dowel


pins and lower into position.

Use clean 15W-40 oil to lubricate the


cylinder head capscrews. I

Allow the excess oil to drain from the


threads.

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Cylinder Head Page 2 of 2

Install the 26 capscrews into the


cylinder head.

ç><2>ofî>0op9çoç>9^
A CAUTION A j

Make sure the four longer


capscrews placed in the correct
location. Engine damage can occur
if these capscrews are not placed in
the correct locations.

Tighten capscrews in sequence.

It is recommended to use an air impact


wrench and socket, Tool Number
3163059 and 3163484, to rotate the
capscrew 90 degrees.

Torque Value:

1. 203 n.m [150 ft-lb]


2. 407 n.m [300 ft-lb]
3. Rotate 90 degrees.

Last Modified: 02-Mar-2010

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Overhead Camshaft, Injector Page 1 of 1

002-025 Overhead Camshaft, Injector

Install

A CAUTION A
Use caution when installing the camshaft to
avoid damaging the camshaft bushings.

Coat the inside of the injector camshaft


bearings with Lubriplate™ prior to installing
camshaft.

Install the injector camshaft.

Install new o-rings on the retainer plate.

Install the retainer plate and capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 40 n.m [30 ft-lb]

Install the injector camshaft cover plate with


new gasket.

Install the capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 40 n.m [30 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Overhead Camshaft, Valve Page 1 of 1

002-024 Overhead Camshaft, Valve

Install

A CAUTION A
Use caution when installing the
camshaft to avoid damaging the
camshaft bushings.

Coat the inside of the valve camshaft


bushings with Lubriplate™ prior to
installing camshaft.

Install the valve camshaft.

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Engine Base Timing Page 1 of 14

001-088 Engine Base Timing

Install

Timing Wedges:

The timing code is located on the engine 15L

dataplate.

• First number - injector wedge


• Second number - valve wedge.
Ò

Make sure the wedges with the proper


angles are used and that the wedges
are properly seated in their installed
position.

Insert the correct timing wedge to lock


the injector camshaft. Lightly tap the
top of the timing wedge with a mallet to
be sure it is properly seated.

Do not drive the wedges into place.


Engine damage can occur.

Make sure the wedges with the proper


angles are used and that the wedges
are properly seated in their installed
position.

Insert the correct timing wedge to lock


the valve camshaft. Lightly tap the top
of the timing wedge with a mallet to be
sure it is properly seated.

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Engine Base Timing Page 2 of 14

Lower Idler Scissor Gear

The lower scissor idler gear m ust be


unloaded during installation. To unload
the gear, two of the gear screws must
be backed out far enough to allow the
teeth on the scissor gear to be aligned.

Apply Lubriplate™ to the thrust


bearing, shaft, and lower scissor idler
gear.

Install the thrust bearing, shaft, and


lower scissor idler gear. The shaft
must be installed with the word

rujJiL
“TOP” (stamped on the end of the
shaft) toward the top of the engine.

The lower idler scissor gear front


retainer plate is larger in diameter than
the adjustable idler retainer plate. The
slots in the plate go toward the scissor
gear

Install the retainer and capscrews.

Tighten all capscrews in a star pattern.

Torque Value:

1. 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]


2. Rotate each capscrew an
additional 60 degrees in the
same sequence as above.

A CAUTION A
Make sure all the scissor gear
screws are tightened to the proper
torque so that they do not back out
during engine operation. Severe
engine damage can occur.

Load the lower idler scissor gear by


tightening all of the gear screws.

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Engine Base Timing Page 3 of 14

Torque Value: 28 n.m [248 in-lb]

Lower Idler Non-Scissor Gear

Apply Lubriplate™ to the thrust


bearing, shaft, and lower non-scissor
idler gear.

Install the thrust bearing, shaft, and


lower non-scissor idler gear. The shaft
m ust be installed with the word
“TOP” (stamped on the end of the
shaft) toward the top of the engine.

The lower idler non-scissor gear front


retainer plate is larger in diameter than
the adjustable idler retainer plate. The
slots in the plate go toward the scissor / f 7
gear © *(*> m t

Install the retainer and capscrews.

Tighten all capscrews in a star pattern.

Torque Value:

1. 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]


2. Rotate each capscrew an
additional 60 degrees in the
same sequence as above.

Adjustable Idler Gear

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Engine Base Timing Page 4 of 14

Apply Lubriplate™ to the spacer, shaft,


and adjustable idler gear.

It is possible to install the shaft in an


incorrect orientation; however, it will
not be possible to set the gear
backlash correctly.

Install the spacer, shaft and adjustable


idler gear. The shaft m ust be installed
with the word “TOP” (stamped on the
front face of the shaft) oriented toward
the top of the engine.

The adjustable idler front retainer plate


is smaller in diameter than the lower
idler scissor gear retainer plate. The
slots on the retainer plate go toward the
gear.

The adjustable idler gear is installed


loosely, because it is moved into its
final position later in the timing process.

Install the retainer and capscrews.


Finger-tighten the capscrews and then
loosen by one “flat,” which is 60
degrees.

Injector Camshaft Scissor Gear

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Engine Base Timing Page 5 of 14

The injector camshaft nose and


injector camshaft scissor gear must
be clean and dry prior to assembly.
Wipe off the taper surface with a
clean lint-free cloth and apply a thin
coat of Loctite™ 609, Part Number
3823718, to the inside diameter of
the camshaft gear. Use care not to
contaminate the joint with oil prior to
assembly or engine damage may
occur.

The injector camshaft scissor gear


must be unloaded during installation.
To unload the gear, two of the gear
screws m ust be backed out far enough
to allow the teeth on the scissor gear to
be aligned.

The injector camshaft scissor gear needs


to be fully engaged on the camshaft nose
taper, yet loose enough so it can rotate on
the camshaft nose.

Install the injector camshaft scissor gear


loosely on the camshaft nose taper.

The injector camshaft scissor gear


mounting washer is larger in diameter than
the valve camshaft mounting washer.

Install the mounting washer and capscrew.

Finger-tighten the capscrew and then

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Engine Base Timing Page 6 of 14

loosen by one “flat,” which is 60 degrees.

The injector camshaft scissor gear is still


loose at this point, to allow the adjustable
idler gear to be properly positioned.

Do not seat the gear.

Injector Camshaft Non-Scissor Gear

Install the injector camshaft rear cover


plate

Torque Value: 40 n m [30 ft-lb]

A CAUTION A
The injector camshaft nose and
injector camshaft non-scissor gear
must be clean and dry prior to
assembly. Wipe off the taper surface
with clean a lint-free cloth and apply
a thin coat of Loctite™ 609, Part
Number 3823718, to the inside
diameter of the camshaft gear. Use
care not to contaminate the joint with
oil prior to assembly or engine
damage may occur.

Apply a thin coat of Loctite™ 609, Part


Number 3823718, to the inside
diameter of the camshaft gear.

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Engine Base Timing Page 7 of 14

The injector camshaft non-scissor gear


needs to be fully engaged on the
camshaft nose taper, yet loose enough
so it can rotate on the camshaft nose.

Install the injector camshaft non-scissor


jy
gear loosely on camshaft nose taper.

The injector camshaft non-scissor gear


mounting washer is larger in diameter
than the valve camshaft mounting
washer.

Install the mounting washer and


capscrew.

Finger-tighten the capscrew and then


loosen by one “flat,” which is 60 degrees.

The injector camshaft non-scissor gear is


still loose at this point to allow the
adjustable idler gear to be properly
positioned.

Do not seat the gear.

Valve Camshaft Gear

A CAUTION ^

The valve camshaft nose and valve


camshaft gear must be clean and

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Engine Base Timing Page 8 of 14

dry prior to assembly. Wipe off the fix


taper surface with a clean lint-free
cloth and apply a thin coat of
Loctite™ 609, Part Number
3823718, to the inside diameter of
the camshaft gear. Use care not to
contaminate the joint with oil prior to
assembly or engine damage may
occur.

The valve camshaft gear needs to be fully


engaged on the camshaft nose taper, yet
loose enough so it can rotate on the
camshaft nose.

Install the valve camshaft gear loosely on


the camshaft nose taper.

The valve camshaft mounting washer is


smaller in diameter than the injector
camshaft scissor gear mounting washer.

Install the mounting washer and capscrew.

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Engine Base Timing Page 9 of 14

Finger-tighten the capscrew and then


loosen by one “flat,” which is 60 degrees.

The valve camshaft gear is still loose at


this point to allow the adjustable idler gear
to be properly positioned.

Do not seat the gear.

Adjust_________________
Backlash (Scissor Gear Com binations)

A CAUTION A
Do not set backlash between the
adjustable idler gear and the lower
scissor idler gear. Severe engine
damage can occur.

This backlash step works with the


scissor type injector camshaft gear and
lower idler gear, and the non-scissor
injector camshaft gear with a scissor
type lower idler gear.

The injector camshaft scissor gear


m ust still be unloaded during this step.
To unload the gear, two of the gear
screws m ust be backed out far enough
to allow the teeth on the scissor gear to
be aligned.

Insert, as shown, a narrow shim (0.25


mm [0.010 in]) into the gear teeth mesh
between the adjustable idler gear and
the w ide (rear side) gear of the injector
camshaft scissor gear.

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Engine Base Timing Page 10 of 14

Shim Tolerance
mm in
0.225 MIN 0.009
0.275 MAX 0.011

NOTE: The qear backlash set


procedure fo r engines that have a
non-scissor injector camshaft gear
and a scissor type lower idler gear is
the same as that o f engines that
utilize two scissor type gears.

Use hand pressure, only, to move the


adjustable idler gear toward the center
of the engine (into mesh), so there is
no gap on either side of the shim.
* -
Both of the camshaft gears will rotate
slightly on the camshafts during this
step.

Slight drag will be felt on the shim while


pulling the shim in and out.

Backlash (Non-Scissor Gear Com binations)

Removal of the lower front cover is not


required when setting the gear backlash
on engines that utilize all non-scissor
gears. An access hole is provided to insert
a shim between the lower non-scissor idler
gear and the adjustable idler gear. The
access hole is sealed with a plug. The
plug can be pushed out from the rear side
without removing the gear cover.

The following procedure will be shown


with the lower gear cover removed.

Insert, as shown, a shim (0.25 mm


[0.010 in]) into the gear teeth mesh
between the adjustable idler gear and
the injector camshaft gear. The shim is
inserted on the load side of the gear
teeth.

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Engine Base Timing Page 11 of 14

Insert, as shown, a shim (0.25 mm


[0.010 in]) into the gear teeth mesh
between the adjustable idler and the
lower non-scissor idler gear. The shim
is inserted on the load side of the gear
teeth.

Use hand pressure, only, to move the


adjustable idler gear so there is no gap
between the teeth and either side of the
shims.

Both of the camshaft gears will rotate


slightly on the camshafts during this
step.

Slight drag will be felt on the shim while


pulling the shim in and out.

Adjustable Idler Gear

While holding the adjustable idler gear


in position, tighten the adjustable idler
gear mounting capscrews.

Torque Value:

1. 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]


2. Rotate each capscrew an
additional 60 degrees in the
same sequence as above.

Remove the feeler gauge.

Injector Camshaft Scissor Gear

A CAUTION A
Make sure all the scissor gear
screws are tightened to the proper
torque so that they do not back out
during engine operation. Severe
engine damage can occur.

Load the injector camshaft scissor gear


by tightening all of the gear screws.

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Engine Base Timing Page 12 of 14

Torque Value: 28 n.m [248 in-lb]

The valve camshaft gear will rotate


slightly on the valve camshaft during
this step.

Tighten the injector camshaft scissor


gear retaining capscrew.

Torque Value:

1. 136 n.m [100 ft-lb]


2. Rotate an additional 90
degrees

Loosen the capscrew 360 degrees and


tighten again using the toruqe-plus-
angle method.

Torque Value:

1. 136 n.m [100 ft-lb]


2. Rotate an additional 90
degrees

Injector Camshaft Non-Scissor Gear

Use hand pressure only to rotate the


injector camshaft gear clockw ise until the
gear train backlash is taken up. Obtain
tooth-to-tooth contact between the
crankshaft gear and the injector camshaft
gear.

Tighten the injector camshaft non-


scissor gear retaining capscrew. ©
Torque Value:

1. 136 n.m [100 ft-lb]


2. Rotate 90 degrees.

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Engine Base Timing Page 13 of 14

Loosen the capscrew 360 degrees and


tighten again using the toruqe-plus-
angle method.

Torque Value:

1. 136 n.m [100 ft-lb]


2. Rotate 90 degrees.

Valve Camshaft Scissor Gear

Tighten the valve camshaft scissor


gear retaining capscrew.

Torque Value: 148 n.m [109 ft-lb]

Valve Camshaft Non-Scissor Gear

Use hand pressure, only, to rotate the


valve camshaft gear counterclockwise
until the backlash between the injector
camshaft gear is taken up. Obtain tooth-
to-tooth contact between the injector
camshaft gear and the valve camshaft
gear.

Tighten the valve camshaft non-scissor


gear retaining capscrew.

Torque Value: 148 n.m [109 ft-lb]

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Engine Base Timing Page 14 of 14

Last Modified: 05-Aug-2009

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Air Compressor Page 1 of 2

012-014 Air Compressor

Install

Pin the engine crankshaft. Refer to


Procedure 001-088 in Section 1.

Rotate the gear on the air compressor


until the mark on the gear is in line with
the V-notch on the air compressor
housing, located at the three o'clock
position as viewed from the front.

Loctite™, Part Number 3824040 or


equivalent, m ust be used on the
capscrews that mount the air
compressor to the gear housing. This
seals the threads in the housing.

To evenly distribute the sealant as the


capscrew is torqued, a line of sealant
should be placed along the length of
the capscrew.

Install the air compressor and the four


capscrews onto the front gear housing.

Install the air compressor mounting


brace and four capscrews on the block
beneath the air compressor. Start
threading all four capscrews.

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Air Compressor Page 2 of 2

Tighten the capscrews on the cylinder


block and air compressor.

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

Install the air discharge line.

Torque Value: 60 n.m [44 ft-lb]

Install the air inlet line.

Tighten the hose clamp.

Torque Value: 8 n.m [71 in-lb]

Install the air governor (if removed).


Connect the air governor pressure
signal line. Refer to the OEM service
manual.

Last Modified: 16-Apr-2010

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Air Compressor Coolant Lines Page 1 of 3

012-004 Air Compressor Coolant Lines

Install

Use two elbows and run the locking


nuts all the way up prior to installation.

Start threading the elbows into the


cylinder head.

Use a 24 mm open-end wrench to


position the elbows.

Push the tube nut away from the bell flare


on the U-shaped coolant supply line.

Position the sealing grommet behind the


bell flare.

Install the U-shaped coolant supply line


into the coolant supply elbow.

Verify the bell flare and grommet seat


correctly in the elbow.

Start threading the compression nut


onto the elbow.
@ _

Install the other end of the coolant


supply line into the grommet in the
cylinder block.

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Air Compressor Coolant Lines Page 2 of 3

Push the tube nut away from the bell flare


on the coolant return line. h

Position the sealing grommet behind the


bell flare. M i.

Install the coolant return line into the —

coolant return elbow.

Verify the bell flare and grommet seat


A— W
correctly in the elbow. jw u

Start threading the compression nut


onto the elbow. v a iM

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Air Compressor Coolant Lines Page 3 of 3

Install the capscrews in the two


locations designated by the arrows.

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

Tighten the compression nuts and


elbow locking nuts.

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

Finishing Steps

Last Modified: 16-Apr-2010

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Gear Cover, Lower Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

001-080 Gear Cover, Lower

Install

Install a new strip seal.

Orient the overlap joint to the upper left


of the gear housing as shown.

Use a small amount of RTV at the


overlap joint of strip seal.

NOTE: Do not tighten the capscrews


until the new crankshaft seal is
installed. The crankshaft seal must
be installed firs t to locate the gear
cover properly.

Position the lower gear cover with the


15 capscrews. Hand-tighten the
capscrews.

Install a new crankshaft seal. Refer to


Procedure 001-023 (Crankshaft Seal,
Front) in Section 1.

im
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Gear Cover, Lower Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 10-Dec-2007

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 1 of 4

View Related Topic

001-023 Crankshaft Seal, Front

Install

The position of the front crankshaft seal on


the crankshaft is determined by the
position of the lower gear cover.

The lower gear cover is mounted to the


gear cover housing using clearance holes.
This allows for slight movement of the
cover when the mounting capscrews are
loose.

The unitized crankshaft seal m ust be


centered on the crankshaft for correct
operation.

The seal attaches to the lower gear cover,


and m ust be installed with the lower gear
cover capscrews loose and the cover free
to move.

In order for the seal to be properly


centered on the crankshaft during
assembly and maintain its location during
operation, the following installation
instructions m ust be followed.

The crankshaft seal removal and


installation tool correctly centers the seal
and correctly positions the dust seal
portion of the seal on the crankshaft.

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 2 of 4

cover can cause the front crankshaft


seal to be misaligned and cause
premature seal wear.

The front gear cover m ust be aligned


as follows:

Removing the gear cover mounting


capscrews around the crankshaft seal
allows the replacer plate to set against
the gear cover during seal installation.

Remove the gear cover mounting


capscrews around the crankshaft seal.

Loosen the remaining mounting


capscrews on the gear cover so the
cover can move freely.

A CAUTION A
Failure to follow the installation and
tightening sequence can lead to the
crankshaft seal being off center and
installed at the wrong depth causing
premature seal wear.

A CAUTION A
Never use a hammer or mallet to
install the seal. Use of a hammer can
damage the crankshaft seal and/or
crankshaft.

The seal removal and installation tool


has provisions for any seal nut
orientation, although one seal nut must
always be located at the 11 o'clock
position.

Do not use lubricants on the crankshaft


seal.

Position the crankshaft seal (1) onto the


crankshaft until the gear cover studs

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 3 of 4

are protruding through the seal carrier


mounting holes.

Place the replacer plate (1) against the M)


crankshaft seal.
2n*
Make sure the welded nuts on the front
,
fi
1 :lip
crankshaft seal are seated in their (

-—
respective slots on the replacer plate i\\
0
(1).
\


11 wmm<m


The large notch between the teeth
m ust bridge the raised gear cover
surface.

Install three washers (4) and


capscrews (5) through the three slots in 4V/
the replacer plate (1) and into the
crankshaft end. r /1
The capscrews in the replacer plate
m ust be equally spaced. This allows
the crankshaft seal to be installed a
correctly.

Tighten the capscrews hand-tight.

A CAUTION A
The crankshaft seal must be
pressed evenly. If the crankshaft
seal is not pressed in evenly the seal
can be damaged.

Inspect the crankshaft seal during


installation to make certain it is being
pressed evenly.

Tighten the capscrew(s) no more than


% of a revolution at a time, alternating
in a clockwise pattern until the
replacer plate (1) bottoms out against
the face of the lower gear cover.

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 4 of 4

Torque Value: 20 n.m [177 in-lb]

To maintain the cover position while the


replacer plate is removed, tighten the
two gear cover mounting capscrews, as
indicated by the arrows in the graphic.

Install the crankshaft seal mounting


nuts (1) through the holes provided in
©
the replacer plate. •r- J d N f c r - i ' —-

Tighten the mounting nuts in the


sequence shown.

Torque Value: 8 n.m [71 in-lb]

Remove the replacer plate.

Install all the gear cover mounting


capscrews.

The torque sequence m ust be followed


to prevent the gear cover strip seal
from squeezing out of the groove.

Tighten the capscrews in the sequence


shown.

Torque Value: 28 n.m [248 in-lb]

Last Modified: 10-Dec-2007

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Gear Cover, Upper Page 1 of 3

001-079 Gear Cover, Upper

Install_________
Autom otive Applications

Install a new strip seal. Orient the


overlap at the top and center of the
gear housing.

Use a small amount of RTV at the


overlap joint of the strip seal.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift the component.

Install the cover with 16 capscrews.

Industrial and Power Generation

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Gear Cover, Upper Page 2 of 3

Install a new strip seal. Orient the


overlap at the top and center of the
gear housing.

Use a small amount of RTV at the


overlap joint of the strip seal.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift the component.

Some industrial applications use a


stamped steel cover with a clamping
plate.

Install two guide pins in the gear


housing.

Install the front gear cover over the


guide pins.

Install the clamping plate, if used.

Last M odified: 29-Mar-2005

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Gear Cover, Upper Page 3 of 3

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 1 of 5

View Related Topic

001-052 Vibration Damper, Viscous

Install
Autom otive A pplications

Make sure the mounting surfaces of the


crankshaft nose, vibration damper, and
the pulley are clean, dry, and free from
burrs.

Install two guide studs into the


crankshaft nose.

Align the dowel pin in the crankshaft wit


the dowel hole in the vibration damper.

Install the vibration damper, pulley, and


clamping plate onto the guide plate.

Use clean 15W-40 oil to lubricate the


1 * «
capscrew threads. 1 ft -— vC1 ÿ'
n »* 4 ^ ^ < 1 /
Install 10 capscrews. - v V flfv fV iv

Remove the two guide studs and install


the remaining capscrews.
MM
Tighten the capscrews in a star pattern.

Torque Value: 175 n.m [130 ft-lb]

Industrial and Power Generation with Crank-Driven Fan or PTO

Make sure the mounting surfaces of the


crankshaft nose, vibration dampers,
mounting spacer, and pulley are clean,
dry, and free from burrs.

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 2 of 5

Install one of the vibration dampers (1), -U-


mounting spacer (2), second vibration I - 'Q P G y-v
damper (3), and the pulley (4) onto the ' ; F 9
guide studs.
;flT

QUI UU

Lubricate the capscrew threads with


clean 15W-40 oil.

Install four capscrews.

Remove the two guide studs and install


the remaining two capscrews.

Tighten the six capscrews in a star


pattern.
rf\
Torque Value: 175 n.m [130 ft-lb]

Install the crankshaft adapter (1).

Make sure the crank shaft adapter sets


flush against the pulley (2).

Lubricate the capscrew threads with


clean 15W-40 oil.

Install the six capscrews and tighten in


a star pattern.

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 3 of 5

Torque Value: 175 n.m [130 ft-lb]

Industrial and Power Generation w ithout Crank-Driven Fan or PTO

Make sure the mounting surfaces of the


crankshaft nose, vibration dampers,
mounting spacer, and pulley are clean,
dry, and free from burrs.

Install two guide studs into the


crankshaft nose.

Lubricate the capscrew threads with


clean 15W-40 oil.

Install 10 capscrews.

Remove the two guide studs and install


the two remaining capscrews.

Tighten the 12 capscrews in a star


pattern.

Torque Value: 175 n.m [130 ft-lb]

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 4 of 5

Eccentricity Check
All Applications

Clean the outside surface of the


vibration damper. a
To measure the vibration damper
eccentricity (out of round), install a dial
indicator onto the gear cover as
©
indicated.
- À il C ^ l MM
Rotate the crankshaft with the
accessory driveshaft one complete
revolution (360 degrees), and record
the total indicator movement.

Vibration Damper Eccentricity


mm in
0.28 MAX 0.011

If the vibration damper is not within


specifications, it m ust be replaced.

Wobble Check
All A pplications

To measure wobble (face alignment),


install a dial indicator as shown.

Push the crankshaft to the front or rear


of the engine and set the indicator to
“0” (zero).

Rotate the crankshaft one complete


revolution (360 degrees) while
maintaining the position of the
crankshaft, either toward the front or
rear of the engine.

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 5 of 5

Last Modified: 22-Feb-2007

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Inj ector Page 1 of 1

006-026 Injector

Install

A CAUTION A
Make sure the injector hold down ff\
clamp is properly aligned before
tightening the capscrew. It is
possible for the clamp to contact a
nearby ledge, and result in low
clamp load.

Install the injector into the cylinder


head.

Install the injector clamp and the


capscrew with washer.

Tighten the capscrew.

Torque Value: 80 n.m [59 ft-lb]

Install the crossheads.

Last Modified: 13-Nov-2009

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Overhead Set Page 1 of 13

View Related Topic

003-004 Overhead Set

Measure
General Information

All overhead lash measurements must be made when - // y "“


the engine is cold. Stabilized coolant temperature must
be at 60DC [H O T ] or below. '
~ —
n (a
ILXA
*0'C ’

1 r*S
V
1 1 v- / mL-jL "1 I I ïI
M ir ili Lm J

Remove the rocker lever cover. Refer to Procedure


003-011 (Rocker Lever Cover) in Section 3.

Make sure the engine base timing is properly set before


attempting to measure, adjust, or set the overhead.
Refer to Procedure 001-088 (Engine Base Timing) in
Section 1.
\ r * Pi

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3-4.
The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate mark
on these engines. Newer engine vibration dampers are
marked with only A, B, or C, and are adjusted with the
valves and injector on the same cylinder.

Locate the valve set marks on the outside of the


vibration damper.

The set marks are A, B, and C:

Set to mark A to adjust cylinder 1 or 6.


Set to mark B to adjust cylinder 2 or 5.
Set to mark C to adjust cylinder 3 or 4.

Two complete revolutions are required to set all valves,


engine brakes, and injectors.

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Overhead Set Page 2 of 13

If the engine is equipped with an air compressor:

Remove the oil fill connector from the lower gear case
cover.
*
Insert a 3/4-inch drive ratchet and extension into the
air compressor drive.

Rotate the air compressor drive clockwise, as viewed


from the front of the engine.

A WARNING A
Do not pull or pry on the fan to manually rotate the
engine. To do so can damage the fan blades.
Damaged fan blades can cause premature fan
failures which can result in serious personal injury or
property damage.

The crankshaft rotation is clockwise, as viewed from


the front of the engine.

The cylinders are numbered from the front of the


engine (1-2-3-4-5-6).

The engine firing order is 1-5-3-6-2-4.

Use a 1% inch socket to push the barring gear into the


gear mesh and rotate the barring adapter
counterclockwise to bar the engine.

Rock the barring device back and forth until it


disengages.

Each cylinder has four rocker levers:

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Overhead Set Page 3 of 13

• The exhaust valve rocker lever (1)


• The injector rocker lever (2)
• The intake valve rocker lever (3)
• The engine brake rocker lever (4).

The intake valve rocker lever is always the long lever


on the valve rocker lever shaft.

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3­
4. The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate
mark on these engines. Newer engine vibration
dampers are marked with only A, B, or C, and are
adjusted with the valves and injector on the same
cylinder.

The valves, brakes, and the injectors on the same


cylinder are adjusted at the same index mark on the
vibration damper.

Injector
and Valve
Adjustment
Sequence
Bar Engine Set Set Set
Pulley
in Direction Cylinder Cylinder Cylinder
Position
of Rotation Injector Valve Brake
Start A 1 1 1
Advance to B 5 5 5
Advance to C 3 3 3
Advance to A 6 6 6
Advance to B 2 2 2
Advance to C 4 4 4
Firing
Order: 1-5­
3-6-2-4

NOTE: For illustrative purposes, position A is


shown as the first step. It is not necessary to start
with position A, as long as the proper sequence is
followed.

Use the compressor drive or barring device to bar the


engine over in the direction of engine rotation,
clockwise as viewed from the front of the engine.
Align the A mark on the vibration damper with the
pointer on the gear cover.

Check the valve rocker levers on the given cylinder to


see if both intake and exhaust valves are closed.

Both sets of valves are closed when the rocker levers

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Overhead Set Page 4 of 13

and the brake lever are loose. If both sets of valves are
not closed, rotate the compressor drive gear one
complete revolution, and align the A mark on the front
damper with the pointer again.

Valve Lash

Use feeler gauges to measure the amount of


clearance (lash) between the crosshead and the
rocker lever nose. Measure and record the intake,
exhaust, and brake valve lash. If the valve lash is not
within the specifications listed below, the valve must
be adjusted. See the adjust step in this procedure.

Press the brake lever down to verify the camshaft


follower is in contact with the camshaft prior to
measurement of the brake lash.

ISX, QSX Series Valve Lash Recheck Limits


Intake 0.23 mm minimum 0.006 in
Intake 0.48 mm maximum 0.019 in
Exhaust 0.56 mm minimum 0.022 in
Exhaust 0.81 mm maximum 0.032 in
Brake 6.87 mm minimum 0.271 in
Brake 7.13 mm maximum 0.281 in

Brake Running Clearance

Rotate the brake lever to the detent (neutral) position.


Check the clearance between the engine brake
actuator piston and the cross head guide pin (1). If the
brake running clearance is not within the specifications
listed below, the running clearance must be adjusted.
See the Adjust step in this procedure.

Brake Running Clearance


mm________________________ in _
0.635 MIN 0.025
2.79 MAX 0.110

Injector Lash

There is no service procedure to check the injector free


load.

Install the rocker lever cover. Refer to Procedure 003-

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Overhead Set Page 5 of 13

011 (Rocker Lever Cover) in Section 3.

Adjust

Read the entire procedure for overhead adjustment


before attempting to perform this operation.

Valves, injectors, and engine brakes (if equipped)


must be correctly adjusted for the engine to operate
efficiently. Valve, injector, and engine brake
adjustment must be performed using the values listed
in this section.

After an engine rebuild or any major repair where the


injector and valve setting must be disturbed, set all of
the valves, injectors, and brakes.

Valve, Brake, and Injector Adjustment Values


Injector Adjustment is 8 N*m [70 in-lb]
Intake Valve 0.35 mm [0.014 in]
Exhaust Valve 0.68 mm [0.027 in]
Engine Brake 7.00 mm [0.276 in]

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3­
4. The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate
mark on these engines. Newer engine vibration
dampers are marked with only A, B, or C, and are
adjusted with the valves and injector on the same
cylinder.

Locate the valve set marks on the outside of the


vibration damper.

The set marks are A, B, and C:

Set to mark A to adjust cylinder 1 or 6.


Set to mark B to adjust cylinder 2 or 5.
Set to mark C to adjust cylinder 3 or 4.

Two complete revolutions are required to set all


valves, engine brakes, and injectors.

If the engine is equipped with an air compressor:

Remove the oil fill connector from the lower gear case

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Overhead Set Page 6 of 13

cover.

Insert a 3/4-inch drive ratchet and extension into the


*
air compressor drive.

Rotate the air compressor drive clockwise, as viewed


from the front of the engine.

A WARNING A
Do not pull or pry on the fan to manually rotate the
engine. To do so can damage the fan blades.
Damaged fan blades can cause premature fan
failures which can result in serious personal injury or VPi J
property damage.

The crankshaft rotation is clockwise as viewed from


the front of the engine.

The cylinders are numbered from the front of the


engine (1-2-3-4-5-6).

The engine firing order is 1-5-3-6-2-4.

Use a 1% inch socket to push the barring gear into the


gear mesh and rotate the barring adapter
counterclockwise to bar the engine.

Rock the barring device back and forth until it


disengages.

Each cylinder has four rocker levers:

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Overhead Set Page 7 of 13

• The exhaust valve rocker lever (1)


• The injector rocker lever (2)
• The intake valve rocker lever (3)
• The engine brake rocker lever (4).

The intake valve rocker lever is always the long lever


on the valve rocker lever shaft.

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3­
4. The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate
mark on these engines. Newer engine vibration
dampers are marked with only A, B, or C, and are
adjusted with the valves and injector on the same
cylinder.

The valves, brakes, and injectors on the same cylinder


are adjusted at the same index mark on the vibration
damper.

Injector
and Valve
Adjustment
Sequence
Bar Engine Set Set Set
Pulley
in Direction Cylinder Cylinder Cylinder
Position
of Rotation Injector Valve Brake
Start A 1 1 1
Advance to B 5 5 5
Advance to C 3 3 3
Advance to A 6 6 6
Advance to B 2 2 2
Advance to C 4 4 4
Firing
Order: 1-5­
3-6-2-4

NOTE: For illustrative purposes, position A is


shown as the first step. It is not necessary to start
with position A, as long as the proper sequence is
followed.

Use the compressor drive or barring device to bar the


engine over in the direction of engine rotation,
clockwise as viewed from the front of the engine.
Align the A mark on the vibration damper with the
pointer on the gear cover.

Check the valve rocker levers on the given cylinder to


see if both intake and exhaust valves are closed.

Both sets of valves are closed when the rocker levers

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Overhead Set Page 8 of 13

and the brake lever are loose. If both sets of valves are
not closed, rotate the compressor drive gear one
complete revolution, and align the A mark on the front
damper with the pointer again.

Loosen the injector adjusting screw locknut on the


cylinder.

Do not use a click-type torque wrench.

Use a dial-type torque wrench with a range of 0 to 150


in-lb to tighten the injector rocker lever adjusting screw.
If the screw chatters during setting, repair the screw
and lever as required.

Back out the adjusting screw one or two turns.

Hold the torque wrench in a position that allows you to


look in a direct line at the dial. This is to make sure the
dial will be read accurately.

Make sure the parts are aligned, and squeeze the oil
out of the valve and injector train by tightening the
adjusting screw.

Use this initial adjustment to preload the valve train and


injector.

Tighten the injector lever adjusting

Torque Value: 8 n.m [71 in-lb]

Back the adjusting lever screw out 1 or 2 turns,

Tighten the injector lever adjusting screw.

Torque Value: 8 n.m [71 in-lb]

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Overhead Set Page 9 of 13

After setting the injector on a cylinder, set the valves


and engine brakes on the same cylinder.

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3-4.
The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate mark
on these engines. Newer engine vibration dampers are
marked with only A, B, or C, and are adjusted with the
valve and injector on the same cylinder.

With the set mark aligned with the pointer on the gear
cover and both sets of valves closed on the cylinder,
loosen the locknuts on the intake and exhaust valve
adjusting screws.

Back out the adjusting screws one or two turns.

IÉf§t
Select a feeler gauge for the correct valve lash
specification.

Valve Lash Specification


mm in
Intake 0.36 NOM 0.014
Exhaust 0.69 NOM 0.027

Insert the feeler gauge between the top of the


crosshead and the rocker lever nose pad.

Make sure the feeler gauge is completely under the


pivoting rocker lever nose pad.

Tighten the adjusting screw.

Torque Value: 0.6 n.m [5 in-lb]

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Overhead Set Page 10 of 13

Use a torque wrench and crows foot adapter to


tighten the locknut. 0
Hold the adjusting screw in this position. The
adjusting screw must not turn when the locknut is
tightened.

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

After tightening the locknut to the correct torque value,


remove the feeler gauge.

¡ Ë Ü Ü

A C A U TIO N ^

To get maximum brake operating efficiency and to


prevent engine damage, the brake adjustment
instructions must be followed.

For older engines, locate the engine brake set marks


on the outside of the vibration damper.

The set marks are BRAKE SET 1-6, and BRAKE SET
2-5, and BRAKE SET 3-4.

BRAKE SET 1-6: Cylinder 1 or 6 adjust

BRAKE SET 2-5: Cylinder 2 or 5 adjust

BRAKE SET 3-4: Cylinder 3 or 4 adjust

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Overhead Set Page 11 of 13

Use the compressor drive or barring device to bar the


engine over in the direction of rotation, clockwise as
viewed from the front of the engine. Align the A mark
on the vibration damper with the pointer on the gear
cover.

For illustrative purposes, position A is shown as the


first step. It is not necessary to start with position A, as
long as the proper sequence is followed.

Check the valve rocker levers on the given cylinder to


see if both intake and exhaust valves are closed. (£ )
© - -
Both sets of valves are closed when the rocker levers
and the brake lever are loose. If both sets of valves are
not closed, rotate the compressor drive gear one
complete revolution, and align the A mark on the front
damper with the pointer again.

Press the engine brake lever down to verify the


camshaft follower is in contact with the camshaft.

Loosen the locknut on the brake lever adjusting


screw, and back out the adjusting screw one turn.

Insert the feeler gauge, Part Number 3163530,


between the bottom of the engine brake piston and
the top of the exhaust valve pin on the exhaust valve
crosshead.

Brake Lever Lash Specification


mm in
7.00 NOM 0.276

Tighten the adjusting screw until drag on the feeler


gauge is felt. Proper drag means that there is no
motion of the brake lever camshaft follower against
the cam lobe.

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Overhead Set Page 12 of 13

10

A C A U T IO N ^

Engine damage can occur if the running clearance


is not within specifications.

Check the running clearance:

1. Rotate the engine brake rocker lever to the


detente (neutral) position.
2. Check the clearance (1) between the engine
brake lever actuator piston and the crosshead
guide pin.

Engine Brake Rocker Lever Running Clearance


mm___________________________in_______
0.635 MIN 0.025
2.790 MAX 0.110

If the running clearance does not meet specification,


loosen, but do not remove the rocker shaft capscrews,
and rotate the shaft in the direction required to bring
the running clearance within the listed specification. It
is critical that this clearance be set and verified on all
six brake levers. Engine damage can result if this task
is not completed.

Check the brake running clearance.

The rocker lever shafts must be adjusted so that all


three engine brake levers fall within the given running
clearance specification.

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Overhead Set Page 13 of 13

Repeat the process to adjust all injectors, engine


brakes, and valves according to the chart shown
below.

Injector
and Valve
Adjustment
Sequence
Bar Engine Set Set Set
Pulley
in Direction Cylinder Cylinder Cylinder
Position
of Rotation Injector Valve Brake
Start A 1 1 1
Advance to B 5 5 5
Advance to C 3 3 3
Advance to A 6 6 6
Advance to B 2 2 2
Advance to C 4 4 4
Firing
Order: 1-5­
3-6-2-4

Last M odified: 28-Apr-2008

C o p y rig h t © 2 0 0 0 -2 0 1 0 C u m m in s Inc. A ll rig h ts re s e rv e d .

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 1 of 5

003-009 Rocker Lever Assembly

Install

Install the injector rocker levers on the


shaft.

Install the exhaust (1), intake (2), and


engine brake (3) rocker levers onto the
shaft.

A WARNING A
Clear the rocker lever assembly
mounting capscrew holes of oil and
debris. Extensive engine damage
can result if this warning instruction
is not followed.

Install the valve crossheads.

Position the valve/brake rocker lever


assemblies onto the cylinder head.

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 2 of 5

A CAUTION A
To reduce the possibility of valve rocker
shaft damage due to inadequate brake
rocker lever running clearance, follow
the specified procedure to seat the
valve rocker shafts on the cylinder head
pedestals (1).

Each valve rocker shaft m ust be seated in


the cylinder head pedestals prior to
tightening the rocker shaft capscrews.

The front and rear rocker lever shaft


assemblies will seat separately as the
engine is rotated in the clockwise
direction.

Use the compressor drive or barring


device to bar the engine over in the
direction of rotation, clockw ise as
viewed from the front of the engine.

Align the A mark on the vibration


damper with the timing mark on the
gear cover.

Either the front or the rear rocker shaft


assembly will be fully seated on the
cylinder head pedestals at this point.

Check the position of the front and rear O-


valve rocker shaft assemblies to
determine which one is fully seated.

Lubricate the capscrews of the fully


seated rocker shaft with clean 15W-40
oil.

A CAUTION A

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 3 of 5

To reduce the possibility of valve


rocker shaft damage because of
inadequate brake rocker lever
running clearance, follow the
specified capscrew torque
procedure. The valve rocker lever
shaft has a machined flat on the
front of the shaft to provide proper
brake rocker lever position.
Therefore, the front rocker shaft
capscrew (1) must be tightened first
to control brake rocker lever
position. Brake lever running
clearance must always be checked
after valve rocker lever shaft
installation.

Check the brake running clearance.


Refer to Procedure 003-004.

Tighten the front mounting capscrew


for the fully seated valve rocker lever
shaft to the initial torque value to locate
the shaft.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Tighten all the capscrews to the final


torque value using the torque plus
angle method. Tighten the capscrews
from the center out.

Torque - 30 n.m [22 ft-


Value: btep 1 lb]

Rotate
Step 2 60
degrees

Use the compressor drive or barring


device to bar the engine over in the
direction of rotation, clockw ise as
viewed from the front of the engine.
I
Align the B mark on the vibration
damper with the timing mark on the
gear cover.

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 4 of 5

The remaining rocker shaft will be fully


seated at this point.

Lubricate the capscrews of the fully


seated rocker shaft with clean 15W-40
oil.

XX
A CAUTION A
To reduce the possibility of valve
rocker shaft damage because of
inadequate brake rocker lever
running clearance, follow the
specified capscrew torque
procedure. The valve rocker lever
shaft has a machined flat on the
front of the shaft to provide proper
brake rocker lever position.
Therefore, the front rocker shaft
capscrew must be tightened first to
control brake rocker lever position.
Brake lever running clearance must
always be checked after valve
rocker lever shaft installation.

Check the brake running clearance.


Refer to Procedure 003-004.

Tighten the front mounting capscrew


for the remaining valve rocker lever
shaft to the initial torque value to locate
the shaft.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Tighten all the capscrews to the final


torque value using the torque plus
angle method. Tighten the capscrews
from the center out.

Torque 30 n.m [22 ft-


Step 1
Value: lb]
Rotate
Step 2 60
degrees

I I I I

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 5 of 5

Position the injector rocker lever


assemblies onto the cylinder head.

Lubricate the injector rocker lever shaft


capscrews with clean 15W-40 oil. Install
the capscrews and washers.

Tighten all the mounting capscrews.

Torque Value: 68 n.m [50 ft-lb]

Loosen capscrews one at a time 360°


and tighten again, using the torque-
plus-angle method. Tighten capscrews
from center out.

Torque Q. . 30 n.m [22 ft-


Value: btep 1 lb]

Rotate
Step 2 60
degrees

Adjust the valve, injectors, and brake.

Refer to Procedure .

Last Modified: 22-May-2006

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Water Pump Page 1 of 6

008-062 Water Pump

Install_________
Autom otive w ith CM870

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum based
lubricants. Petroleum based
lubricants cause the o-ring seals to
crack, leading to a coolant leak.

Lubricate and install the new o-ring


seal.

Install the two guide studs.

Install the water pump and three


capscrews.

Remove the two guide studs and install


the remaining mounting capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 72 n.m [53 ft-lb]

Autom otive w ith CM570

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Water Pump Page 2 of 6

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum based
lubricants. Petroleum based
lubricants cause the o-ring seals to
crack, leading to a coolant leak.

Install a new o-ring seal in the water


pump outlet groove.

Apply a thin layer of non-petroleum-


based lubricant, such as vegetable oil,
to both o-ring seals.

Use clean engine oil to lubricate the


threads and bottom of the capscrew
heads of all the water pump capscrews.

Install the water pump and two lower


capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews to hold the


pump in place.

NOTE: Some configurations do not


use the middle alum inum belt
tensioner bracket shown. Refer to
Procedure fo r the appropriate
tensioner bracket installation.

Install the belt tensioner bracket, if


equipped, and capscrews in the

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Water Pump Page 3 of 6

location shown.

Finger tighten all capscrews.

Tighten the water pump mounting


(K
capscrews in the sequence and values
shown.

Capscrews 1,2,
58 n.m [43 ft-lb]
and 3

Capscrews 4 and -,0 rco ,. ., ,


5 K 72 n.m [53 ft-lb]

All Capscrews,
Engines Without r(-0 ,. ...
D r.-r . 72 n.m [53 ft- b]
Belt Tensioner L J
Bracket

Industrial CM570 and Power Generation w ithout CM570

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum based 0-
lubricants. Petroleum based
lubricants cause the o-ring seals to
crack, leading to a coolant leak.

Install a new o-ring seal in the water


pump outlet groove.

Apply a thin layer of non-petroleum-


based lubricant, such as vegetable oil,

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Water Pump Page 4 of 6

to both o-ring seals.

Use clean engine oil to lubricate the


threads and bottom of the capscrew
heads of all the water pump capscrews.

Position the water pump on the engine.

Install the bottom two capscrews finger


tight.

NOTE: Some configurations do not


use the middle alum inum belt
tensioner bracket. Refer to
Procedure 008-088 fo r the
appropriate tensioner bracket
installation.

NOTE: Early engines that did not


have a slotted hole on the middle
alum inum belt tensioner idler
bracket required the vibration
dampers to be removed to remove
and install the water pump.

Install the belt tensioner bracket, if


equipped, and the capscrews in the
locations shown.

Finger tighten all capscrews.

Tighten the water pump mounting


capscrews in the sequence and values ©
shown.

andP3°reWS1' 2' 58 n m I4 3 “ '

Capscrews 4 and J2n m [5 3 ft_|b] mmm

All Capscrews,
Engines Without

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Water Pump Page 5 of 6

Belt Tensioner -,0 rco ,


Bracket 72 n m [53fW bl

Align the idler pulley (1) and the shaft


of the pilot adapter (2) with the belt ^ ' *■ J
tensioner bracket (3) using the guide
pin on the pilot adapter (4), if equipped.

Install the belt idler pulley and shaft on


©
the belt idler bracket using one washer
and capscrew. W iS % _

Tighten the capscrew.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Install the dust seal.

Autom otive W ith CM871

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum based
lubricants, petroleum based
lubricants cause the o-ring to crack
or swell, leading to a coolant leak.

Install a new water pump inlet o-ring


seal and a new EGR tube outlet o-ring
seal.

Install the five water pump housing


capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 72 n.m [53 ft-lb]

Install the two bracket capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Install the EGR tube outlet capscrew.

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Water Pump Page 6 of 6

Tighten the capscrew.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 01-Jun-2006

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Water Inlet Connection Page 1 of 1

008-082 Water Inlet Connection

Install

Replace the o-ring and gasket.

Install the gasket, water inlet


connection, and the four capscrews.
(K
Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Install the coolant hoses.

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 1 of 2

009-055 Refrigerant Compressor Mounting


Bracket

Install
Sanden

Install the two mounting capscrews and


the refrigerant compressor mounting
bracket.

Tighten the capscrews.


r m
Torque Value: 7 n.m [62 in-lb]
ST: 3k
)
‘T —

Climate Control Incorporated

Install the refrigerant compressor


mounting bracket to the refrigerant
compressor. The refrigerant
compressor is positioned on top of the
bracket ledge.

Install the four mounting capscrews


and the refrigerant compressor bracket.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 41 n.m [30 ft-lb]

Autom otive, Industrial w ith CM570 and Power Generation w ithout CM570

Before installation, inspect the


refrigerant compressor bracket to make w 1
sure the mounting spacers are installed
properly.

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Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 2 of 2

Position both links in the assembly with


the part number facing outward.

Insert one capscrew through the


elongated hole in the long link and
attach the long link to the left side of
the refrigerant compressor bracket.

Insert one capscrew through the small


hole in the short link and attach the
short link to the right side of the
refrigerant compressor bracket.

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Turbocharger Page 1 of 10

010-033 Turbocharger

Assemble

ISX Autom otive w ith CM570, QSX15


w ith CM570 and Power Generation with
CM570

• To install the turbine housing,


position the V-band clamp over the
bearing housing and align the ink /» Ml
marks applied during the
disassembly process.
• Apply anti-seize compound to the
bearing housing locating bore of the
turbine housing.
• Carefully slide the bearing and
compressor housing assembly into
the turbine housing. Use the ink
alignment mark to locate the turbine
housing assembly in the correct
orientation with the turbine housing.

Place the new V-band clamp in the correct


orientation and torque the locknut.

Torque value for Cummins®-branded


turbochargers.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [159 in-lb]

Torque value for Holset®-branded


turbochargers.

Torque Value: 11.3 n.m [100 in-lb]

Loosen the locknut 180 degrees, and


torque the locknut.

Torque value for Cummins®-branded


turbochargers.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [159 in-lb]

Torque value for Holset®-branded

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Turbocharger Page 2 of 10

turbochargers.

Torque Value: 11.3 n.m [100 in-lb]

Make certain the rotor assembly rotates


freely and neither compressor wheel or
turbine wheel is rubbing against the
housing.

Install

ISX Autom otive w ith CM570, QSX15


w ith CM570, and Power Generation
w ith CM570

• Apply a film of high-temperature anti­


seize compound, Part Number
3823097, or equivalent, to the
turbocharger mounting studs.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

NOTE: If the exhaust m anifold and


turbocharger were removed together
in order fo r the turbocharger to clear
the lubricating oil cooler assembly,
see the follow ing procedure fo r
installation o f the exhaust manifold.
Refer to Procedure 011-007 in
Section 11.

Install a new mounting gasket, the


turbocharger, and the four mounting

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Turbocharger Page 3 of 10

nuts.

Tighten the mounting nuts.

Torque value for the standard nut:

Torque Value: 61 n.m [45 ft-lb]

Torque value for the Spiralock™ nut


(identified by "SPL" on the nut flange):

Torque Value: 81 n.m [60 ft-lb]

/ /vd
If a new turbocharger is being installed,
the variable geometry turbocharger V / v
actuator from the original turbocharger
must be reused.

Refer to Procedure 010-134 in Section © Y$JJp


10.

Install a new o-ring, the clamp, and the


w7
discharge elbow to the turbocharger.

Tighten the clamp.

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]

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Turbocharger Page 4 of 10

Install the turbocharger anti-rotation


brace (if equipped). The end rests on
the oil cooler housing. L '

f i L
This brace requires longer, 1.25 mm
[0.049 in], capscrews. \ x \ \

Tighten the capscrews. __s\ \ __

Torque Value: 25 n.m [221 in-lb]

Pour approximately 50 to 60 cc [1.7 to 2


oz] of clean engine oil into the
turbocharger oil supply opening. J

A CAUTION A
Proper routing of the turbocharger oil
supply tube is critical to prevent
failure. Avoid any tube-to-metal
contact. (The inlet supply fitting must
be oriented slightly off vertical to
allow proper alignment.)

If installing a new turbocharger, make


sure the turbocharger is aligned, loosen
the compressor and turbine v-bands,
and adjust as needed. Tighten the v-
bands.

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]


Torque Value: 12 n.m [106 in-lb]

If installing a new turbocharger, install

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Turbocharger Page 5 of 10

the male union elbow.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Install the turbocharger oil supply tube


on the elbow.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Install the intake and exhaust pipes to


the turbocharger. Tighten the clamp.

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]

Autom otive w ith CM870

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

A CAUTION A

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Turbocharger Page 6 of 10

When installing lifting eye, be sure


the shoulder of the lifting eye is
bottomed against bearing housing.
Failure to do so can result in failure
of lifting eye and personal injury.

A CAUTION A
If a lifting eye is installed in
turbocharger bearing housing, it is to
be used exclusively for turbocharger
removal and installation. It is not to
be used in removal of the exhaust
manifold, or engine. Doing so will
cause damage to the turbocharger.

A CAUTION A
Do not rotate the turbocharger
turbine housing. Loosening turbine
v-band and rotating the turbine
housing can cause damage to
internal variable geometry
mechanism.

The capscrew in the top of the


turbocharger bearing housing can be
removed and replaced with a lifting eye
to aid in the installation of the
turbocharger.

Install a new gasket, the turbocharger,


and the four mounting nuts. Tighten the
mounting nuts.

Torque Value: 102 n.m [75 ft-lb]

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Turbocharger Page 7 of 10

Install the discharge elbow and clamp


onto the charge-air cooler pipe
connection. (ft A
/ )])t '*■ j L ——

)
Do n o t tighten the clamp until the

m
elbow is installed on the turbocharger.

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Turbocharger Page 8 of 10

Apply a film of high-temperature anti­


seize compound, Part Number
3823097, or equivalent, to the
turbocharger mounting studs and to the
flange area on the retaining nuts.
Properly applying anti-seize compound
will reduce the possibility of the nuts
loosening over time.

If installing a new turbocharger, install


the coolant and oil fittings into the •
bearing housing. ' „ •
1 v .v >

NOTE: Use a ratchet and deepwell


socket to install these fittings.
c à

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb] aaossq

A C A U T IO N A

Proper routing of the turbocharger oil


supply tube is critical to prevent
failure. Avoid any tube-to-metal
contact.

Install the turbocharger oil supply hose


onto the oil supply fitting. The oil supply
hose m ust point directly downward in
order for it to properly connect to the oil
supply fitting on the lubricating oil filter
head.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Install the turbocharger actuator


coolant supply and return fittings into
the electronic actuator. Refer to
Procedure 010-041 in Section 10.

A W A R N IN G A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]

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Turbocharger Page 9 of 10

or more. To avoid personal injury,


use a hoist or get assistance to lift
this component.

À CAUTION ^

Do not rotate the turbocharger


turbine housing. Loosening turbine
v-band and rotating the turbine
housing can cause damage to
internal variable geometry
mechanism.

NOTE: Thread a lifting strap around


the turbocharger bearing housing.
Take care not to bend the coolant
lines when liftin g the turbocharger.

Care m ust be taken not to damage the


turbocharger compressor inlet air
temperature sensor, the turbocharger
speed sensor, and the turbocharger
actuator coolant lines when installing
the turbocharger.

Install a new gasket, the turbocharger,


and the four mounting nuts. Tighten the
mounting nuts.

Torque Value: 102 n.m [75 ft-lb]

Install a new o-ring seal, the clamp,


and the discharge elbow to the /N i
turbocharger.

Tighten the clamps. rf

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]

Install a new gasket, oil drain tube, and


capscrews.

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Turbocharger Page 10 of 10

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 25 n.m [221 in-lb]

Connect the oil supply hose to the oil


supply fitting located on the lubricating
oil filter head.

Tighten the oil supply hose.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 18-Nov-2009

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Alternator/Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 1 of 2

009-056 Alternator/Refrigerant Compressor


Mounting Bracket

Install_________
Autom otive w ith CM870

Install the wire harness jumper to the


alternator/refrigerant compressor
mounting bracket.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [14 ft-lb]

Tap the split washers out slightly. This


will ease the installation.

Install the alternator/refrigerant


compressor mounting bracket to the
gear housing.

Install the five mounting capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews in the sequence


shown.

( 1, 2 3 and 4) 36 n.m [27 ft-lb]

(5) 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Autom otive w ith CM570

The alternator/refrigerant compressor * .

mounting bracket mounts to the gear


housing at the top and the water pump
at the bottom.

Install the bracket and six mounting


capscrews.
©
Tighten the capscrew that threads into

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Alternator/Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 2 of 2

the gear housing.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Alternator Page 1 of 1

013-001 Alternator

Install
Driven by Cooling Fan Drive Belt

Install the alternator, capscrew,


<v> 0
washer, and nut to the alternator
mounting bracket. Tighten the nut.

r * ¿ :.
( > V
Torque Value: 86 n.m [63 ft-lb]

Install the adjusting link and mounting


capscrews. Tighten the capscrews. - ,±tmm

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Coolant Thermostat Page 1 of 2

008-013 Coolant Thermostat

Install

Install the thermostat housing cover,


gasket, and four capscrews on the
cylinder head.

Tighten the capscrews to the values


shown.

Short Capscrews 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Long Capscrews 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Connect the vent line Refer to the


OEM instructions

Connect the coolant sensor connector

Industrial engines use a thermostat


housing cover with either a cover plate
or a water connection.

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Coolant Thermostat Page 2 of 2

If removed, tighten the capscrews to


the following specification.

Torque Value: 28 n.m [20 ft-lb]

Install the upper radiator hose. Tighten


the hose clamp.

Torque Value: 5 n.m [40 in-lb]


ifv
. ..

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2005

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 1 of 4

008-014 Coolant Thermostat Housing

Install
Single Thermostat

To reduce the possibility of a coolant


leak, the 90-degree elbow on the
thermostat housing m ust be positioned
appropriately and tightened before the
thermostat housing is installed on the
cylinder head.

Use two thermostat housing capscrews


to align the thermostat housing.

Install the thermostat housing, gasket,


and three capscrews to the cylinder
block.

Tighten the three thermostat housing


mounting capscrews.

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 2 of 4

Dual Thermostat

Use two thermostat housing cover


capscrews to align the thermostat
housing.

Install the thermostat housing, gasket,


and two capscrews on the cylinder
head.

Tighten the two thermostat housing


capscrews.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Remove the two thermostat housing


cover capscrews used as guides.

Install the two thermostats into the


thermostat housing cover by pushing
on the outer rims.

m §

Install the thermostat housing cover,


gasket, and four capscrews on the
cylinder head.

Tighten the capscrews. ©

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 3 of 4

Connect the vent line. Refer to the


OEM instructions.

Connect the coolant sensor connector K M /'

Industrial engines use a thermostat


housing cover with either a cover plate
or a water connection.

Install the thermostat cover if removed.


<S>
Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 28 n.m [20 ft-lb]

Automotive has a similar design with


connector for transmission cooler.

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 4 of 4

Last Modified: 10-Jul-2006

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Overhead Camshaft, Injector Page 1 of 1

002-025 Overhead Camshaft, Injector

Install

A CAUTION A
Use caution when installing the camshaft to
avoid damaging the camshaft bushings.

Coat the inside of the injector camshaft


bearings with Lubriplate™ prior to installing
camshaft.

Install the injector camshaft.

Install new o-rings on the retainer plate.

Install the retainer plate and capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 40 n.m [30 ft-lb]

Install the injector camshaft cover plate with


new gasket.

Install the capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 40 n.m [30 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Overhead Camshaft, Valve Page 1 of 1

002-024 Overhead Camshaft, Valve

Install

A CAUTION A
Use caution when installing the
camshaft to avoid damaging the
camshaft bushings.

Coat the inside of the valve camshaft


bushings with Lubriplate™ prior to
installing camshaft.

Install the valve camshaft.

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Engine Base Timing Page 1 of 14

001-088 Engine Base Timing

Install

Timing Wedges:

The timing code is located on the engine 15L

dataplate.

• First number - injector wedge


• Second number - valve wedge.
Ò

Make sure the wedges with the proper


angles are used and that the wedges
are properly seated in their installed
position.

Insert the correct timing wedge to lock


the injector camshaft. Lightly tap the
top of the timing wedge with a mallet to
be sure it is properly seated.

Do not drive the wedges into place.


Engine damage can occur.

Make sure the wedges with the proper


angles are used and that the wedges
are properly seated in their installed
position.

Insert the correct timing wedge to lock


the valve camshaft. Lightly tap the top
of the timing wedge with a mallet to be
sure it is properly seated.

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Engine Base Timing Page 2 of 14

Lower Idler Scissor Gear

The lower scissor idler gear m ust be


unloaded during installation. To unload
the gear, two of the gear screws must
be backed out far enough to allow the
teeth on the scissor gear to be aligned.

Apply Lubriplate™ to the thrust


bearing, shaft, and lower scissor idler
gear.

Install the thrust bearing, shaft, and


lower scissor idler gear. The shaft
must be installed with the word

rujJiL
“TOP” (stamped on the end of the
shaft) toward the top of the engine.

The lower idler scissor gear front


retainer plate is larger in diameter than
the adjustable idler retainer plate. The
slots in the plate go toward the scissor
gear

Install the retainer and capscrews.

Tighten all capscrews in a star pattern.

Torque Value:

1. 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]


2. Rotate each capscrew an
additional 60 degrees in the
same sequence as above.

A CAUTION A
Make sure all the scissor gear
screws are tightened to the proper
torque so that they do not back out
during engine operation. Severe
engine damage can occur.

Load the lower idler scissor gear by


tightening all of the gear screws.

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Engine Base Timing Page 3 of 14

Torque Value: 28 n.m [248 in-lb]

Lower Idler Non-Scissor Gear

Apply Lubriplate™ to the thrust


bearing, shaft, and lower non-scissor
idler gear.

Install the thrust bearing, shaft, and


lower non-scissor idler gear. The shaft
m ust be installed with the word
“TOP” (stamped on the end of the
shaft) toward the top of the engine.

The lower idler non-scissor gear front


retainer plate is larger in diameter than
the adjustable idler retainer plate. The
slots in the plate go toward the scissor / f 7
gear © * (* > m t

Install the retainer and capscrews.

Tighten all capscrews in a star pattern.

Torque Value:

1. 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]


2. Rotate each capscrew an
additional 60 degrees in the
same sequence as above.

Adjustable Idler Gear

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Engine Base Timing Page 4 of 14

Apply Lubriplate™ to the spacer, shaft,


and adjustable idler gear.

It is possible to install the shaft in an


incorrect orientation; however, it will
not be possible to set the gear
backlash correctly.

Install the spacer, shaft and adjustable


idler gear. The shaft m ust be installed
with the word “TOP” (stamped on the
front face of the shaft) oriented toward
the top of the engine.

The adjustable idler front retainer plate


is smaller in diameter than the lower
idler scissor gear retainer plate. The
slots on the retainer plate go toward the
gear.

The adjustable idler gear is installed


loosely, because it is moved into its
final position later in the timing process.

Install the retainer and capscrews.


Finger-tighten the capscrews and then
loosen by one “flat,” which is 60
degrees.

Injector Camshaft Scissor Gear

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Engine Base Timing Page 5 of 14

The injector camshaft nose and


injector camshaft scissor gear must
be clean and dry prior to assembly.
Wipe off the taper surface with a
clean lint-free cloth and apply a thin
coat of Loctite™ 609, Part Number
3823718, to the inside diameter of
the camshaft gear. Use care not to
contaminate the joint with oil prior to
assembly or engine damage may
occur.

The injector camshaft scissor gear


m ust be unloaded during installation.
To unload the gear, two of the gear
screws m u st be backed out far enough
to allow the teeth on the scissor gear to
be aligned.

The injector camshaft scissor gear needs


to be fully engaged on the camshaft nose
taper, yet loose enough so it can rotate on
the camshaft nose.

Install the injector camshaft scissor gear


loosely on the camshaft nose taper.

The injector camshaft scissor gear


mounting washer is larger in diameter than
the valve camshaft mounting washer.

Install the mounting washer and capscrew.

Finger-tighten the capscrew and then

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Engine Base Timing Page 6 of 14

loosen by one “flat,” which is 60 degrees.

The injector camshaft scissor gear is still


loose at this point, to allow the adjustable
idler gear to be properly positioned.

Do not seat the gear.

Injector Camshaft Non-Scissor Gear

Install the injector camshaft rear cover


plate

Torque Value: 40 n m [30 ft-lb]

A CAUTION A
The injector camshaft nose and
injector camshaft non-scissor gear
must be clean and dry prior to
assembly. Wipe off the taper surface
with clean a lint-free cloth and apply
a thin coat of Loctite™ 609, Part
Number 3823718, to the inside
diameter of the camshaft gear. Use
care not to contaminate the joint with
oil prior to assembly or engine
damage may occur.

Apply a thin coat of Loctite™ 609, Part


Number 3823718, to the inside
diameter of the camshaft gear.

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Engine Base Timing Page 7 of 14

The injector camshaft non-scissor gear


needs to be fully engaged on the
camshaft nose taper, yet loose enough
so it can rotate on the camshaft nose.

Install the injector camshaft non-scissor


jy
gear loosely on camshaft nose taper.

The injector camshaft non-scissor gear


mounting washer is larger in diameter
than the valve camshaft mounting
washer.

Install the mounting washer and


capscrew.

Finger-tighten the capscrew and then


loosen by one “flat,” which is 60 degrees.

The injector camshaft non-scissor gear is


still loose at this point to allow the
adjustable idler gear to be properly
positioned.

Do not seat the gear.

Valve Camshaft Gear

A CAUTION ^

The valve camshaft nose and valve


camshaft gear must be clean and

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Engine Base Timing Page 8 of 14

dry prior to assembly. Wipe off the f ix


taper surface with a clean lint-free
cloth and apply a thin coat of
Loctite™ 609, Part Number
3823718, to the inside diameter of
the camshaft gear. Use care not to
contaminate the joint with oil prior to
assembly or engine damage may
occur.

The valve camshaft gear needs to be fully


engaged on the camshaft nose taper, yet
loose enough so it can rotate on the
camshaft nose.

Install the valve camshaft gear loosely on


the camshaft nose taper.

The valve camshaft mounting washer is


smaller in diameter than the injector
camshaft scissor gear mounting washer.

Install the mounting washer and capscrew.

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Engine Base Timing Page 9 of 14

Finger-tighten the capscrew and then


loosen by one “flat,” which is 60 degrees.

The valve camshaft gear is still loose at


this point to allow the adjustable idler gear
to be properly positioned.

Do not seat the gear.

Adjust_________________
Backlash (Scissor Gear Com binations)

A CAUTION A
Do not set backlash between the
adjustable idler gear and the lower
scissor idler gear. Severe engine
damage can occur.

This backlash step works with the


scissor type injector camshaft gear and
lower idler gear, and the non-scissor
injector camshaft gear with a scissor
type lower idler gear.

The injector camshaft scissor gear


m ust still be unloaded during this step.
To unload the gear, two of the gear
screws m ust be backed out far enough
to allow the teeth on the scissor gear to
be aligned.

Insert, as shown, a narrow shim (0.25


mm [0.010 in]) into the gear teeth mesh
between the adjustable idler gear and
the w ide (rear side) gear of the injector
camshaft scissor gear.

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Engine Base Timing Page 10 of 14

Shim Tolerance
mm in
0.225 MIN 0.009
0.275 MAX 0.011

NOTE: The qear backlash set


procedure fo r engines that have a
non-scissor injector camshaft gear
and a scissor type lower idler gear is
the same as that o f engines that
utilize two scissor type gears.

Use hand pressure, only, to move the


adjustable idler gear toward the center
of the engine (into mesh), so there is
no gap on either side of the shim.
* -
Both of the camshaft gears will rotate
slightly on the camshafts during this
step.

Slight drag will be felt on the shim while


pulling the shim in and out.

Backlash (Non-Scissor Gear Com binations)

Removal of the lower front cover is not


required when setting the gear backlash
on engines that utilize all non-scissor
gears. An access hole is provided to insert
a shim between the lower non-scissor idler
gear and the adjustable idler gear. The
access hole is sealed with a plug. The
plug can be pushed out from the rear side
without removing the gear cover.

The following procedure will be shown


with the lower gear cover removed.

Insert, as shown, a shim (0.25 mm


[0.010 in]) into the gear teeth mesh
between the adjustable idler gear and
the injector camshaft gear. The shim is
inserted on the load side of the gear
teeth.

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Engine Base Timing Page 11 of 14

Insert, as shown, a shim (0.25 mm


[0.010 in]) into the gear teeth mesh
between the adjustable idler and the
lower non-scissor idler gear. The shim
is inserted on the load side of the gear
teeth.

Use hand pressure, only, to move the


adjustable idler gear so there is no gap
between the teeth and either side of the
shims.

Both of the camshaft gears will rotate


slightly on the camshafts during this
step.

Slight drag will be felt on the shim while


pulling the shim in and out.

Adjustable Idler Gear

While holding the adjustable idler gear


in position, tighten the adjustable idler
gear mounting capscrews.

Torque Value:

1. 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]


2. Rotate each capscrew an
additional 60 degrees in the
same sequence as above.

Remove the feeler gauge.

Injector Camshaft Scissor Gear

A CAUTION A
Make sure all the scissor gear
screws are tightened to the proper
torque so that they do not back out
during engine operation. Severe
engine damage can occur.

Load the injector camshaft scissor gear


by tightening all of the gear screws.

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Engine Base Timing Page 12 of 14

Torque Value: 28 n.m [248 in-lb]

The valve camshaft gear will rotate


slightly on the valve camshaft during
this step.

Tighten the injector camshaft scissor


gear retaining capscrew.

Torque Value:

1. 136 n.m [100 ft-lb]


2. Rotate an additional 90
degrees

Loosen the capscrew 360 degrees and


tighten again using the toruqe-plus-
angle method.

Torque Value:

1. 136 n.m [100 ft-lb]


2. Rotate an additional 90
degrees

Injector Camshaft Non-Scissor Gear

Use hand pressure only to rotate the


injector camshaft gear clockw ise until the
gear train backlash is taken up. Obtain
tooth-to-tooth contact between the
crankshaft gear and the injector camshaft
gear.

Tighten the injector camshaft non-


scissor gear retaining capscrew. ©
Torque Value:

1. 136 n.m [100 ft-lb]


2. Rotate 90 degrees.

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Engine Base Timing Page 13 of 14

Loosen the capscrew 360 degrees and


tighten again using the toruqe-plus-
angle method.

Torque Value:

1. 136 n.m [100 ft-lb]


2. Rotate 90 degrees.

Valve Camshaft Scissor Gear

Tighten the valve camshaft scissor


gear retaining capscrew.

Torque Value: 148 n.m [109 ft-lb]

Valve Camshaft Non-Scissor Gear

Use hand pressure, only, to rotate the


valve camshaft gear counterclockwise
until the backlash between the injector
camshaft gear is taken up. Obtain tooth-
to-tooth contact between the injector
camshaft gear and the valve camshaft
gear.

Tighten the valve camshaft non-scissor


gear retaining capscrew.

Torque Value: 148 n.m [109 ft-lb]

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Engine Base Timing Page 14 of 14

Last Modified: 05-Aug-2009

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Air Compressor Page 1 of 2

012-014 Air Compressor

Install

Pin the engine crankshaft. Refer to


Procedure 001-088 in Section 1.

Rotate the gear on the air compressor


until the mark on the gear is in line with
the V-notch on the air compressor
housing, located at the three o'clock
position as viewed from the front.

Loctite™, Part Number 3824040 or


equivalent, m u st be used on the
capscrews that mount the air
compressor to the gear housing. This
seals the threads in the housing.

To evenly distribute the sealant as the


capscrew is torqued, a line of sealant
should be placed along the length of
the capscrew.

Install the air compressor and the four


capscrews onto the front gear housing.

Install the air compressor mounting


brace and four capscrews on the block
beneath the air compressor. Start
threading all four capscrews.

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Air Compressor Page 2 of 2

Tighten the capscrews on the cylinder


block and air compressor.

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

Install the air discharge line.

Torque Value: 60 n.m [44 ft-lb]

Install the air inlet line.

Tighten the hose clamp.

Torque Value: 8 n.m [71 in-lb]

Install the air governor (if removed).


Connect the air governor pressure
signal line. Refer to the OEM service
manual.

Last Modified: 16-Apr-2010

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Air Compressor Coolant Lines Page 1 of 3

012-004 Air Compressor Coolant Lines

Install

Use two elbows and run the locking


nuts all the way up prior to installation.

Start threading the elbows into the


cylinder head.

Use a 24 mm open-end wrench to


position the elbows.

Push the tube nut away from the bell flare


on the U-shaped coolant supply line.

Position the sealing grommet behind the


bell flare.

Install the U-shaped coolant supply line


into the coolant supply elbow.

Verify the bell flare and grommet seat


correctly in the elbow.

Start threading the compression nut


onto the elbow.
@ _

Install the other end of the coolant


supply line into the grommet in the
cylinder block.

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Air Compressor Coolant Lines Page 2 of 3

Push the tube nut away from the bell flare


on the coolant return line. h

Position the sealing grommet behind the


bell flare. M i.

Install the coolant return line into the —

coolant return elbow.

Verify the bell flare and grommet seat


A— W
correctly in the elbow. jw u

Start threading the compression nut


onto the elbow. v a iM

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Air Compressor Coolant Lines Page 3 of 3

Install the capscrews in the two


locations designated by the arrows.

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

Tighten the compression nuts and


elbow locking nuts.

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

Finishing Steps

Last Modified: 16-Apr-2010

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Gear Cover, Lower Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

001-080 Gear Cover, Lower

Install

Install a new strip seal.

Orient the overlap joint to the upper left


of the gear housing as shown.

Use a small amount of RTV at the


overlap joint of strip seal.

NOTE: Do not tighten the capscrews


until the new crankshaft seal is
installed. The crankshaft seal must
be installed firs t to locate the gear
cover properly.

Position the lower gear cover with the


15 capscrews. Hand-tighten the
capscrews.

Install a new crankshaft seal. Refer to


Procedure 001-023 (Crankshaft Seal,
Front) in Section 1.

i m

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Gear Cover, Lower Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 10-Dec-2007

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 1 of 4

View Related Topic

001-023 Crankshaft Seal, Front

Install

The position of the front crankshaft seal on


the crankshaft is determined by the
position of the lower gear cover.

The lower gear cover is mounted to the


gear cover housing using clearance holes.
This allows for slight movement of the
cover when the mounting capscrews are
loose.

The unitized crankshaft seal m ust be


centered on the crankshaft for correct
operation.

The seal attaches to the lower gear cover,


and m ust be installed with the lower gear
cover capscrews loose and the cover free
to move.

In order for the seal to be properly


centered on the crankshaft during
assembly and maintain its location during
operation, the following installation
instructions m ust be followed.

The crankshaft seal removal and


installation tool correctly centers the seal
and correctly positions the dust seal
portion of the seal on the crankshaft.

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 2 of 4

cover can cause the front crankshaft


seal to be misaligned and cause
premature seal wear.

The front gear cover m u st be aligned


as follows:

Removing the gear cover mounting


capscrews around the crankshaft seal
allows the replacer plate to set against
the gear cover during seal installation.

Remove the gear cover mounting


capscrews around the crankshaft seal.

Loosen the remaining mounting


capscrews on the gear cover so the
cover can move freely.

A CAUTION A
Failure to follow the installation and
tightening sequence can lead to the
crankshaft seal being off center and
installed at the wrong depth causing
premature seal wear.

A CAUTION A
Never use a hammer or mallet to
install the seal. Use of a hammer can
damage the crankshaft seal and/or
crankshaft.

The seal removal and installation tool


has provisions for any seal nut
orientation, although one seal nut m ust
always be located at the 11 o'clock
position.

Do n o t use lubricants on the crankshaft


seal.

Position the crankshaft seal (1) onto the


crankshaft until the gear cover studs

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 3 of 4

are protruding through the seal carrier


mounting holes.

Place the replacer plate (1) against the M)


crankshaft seal.
2n*
Make sure the welded nuts on the front
,
fi
1 :lip
crankshaft seal are seated in their (

-—
respective slots on the replacer plate i\\
0
(1).
\


11 wmm<m


The large notch between the teeth
m ust bridge the raised gear cover
surface.

Install three washers (4) and


capscrews (5) through the three slots in 4V/
the replacer plate (1) and into the
crankshaft end. r /1
The capscrews in the replacer plate
m ust be equally spaced. This allows
the crankshaft seal to be installed a
correctly.

Tighten the capscrews hand-tight.

A CAUTION A
The crankshaft seal must be
pressed evenly. If the crankshaft
seal is not pressed in evenly the seal
can be damaged.

Inspect the crankshaft seal during


installation to make certain it is being
pressed evenly.

Tighten the capscrew(s) no more than


% of a revolution at a time, alternating
in a clockwise pattern until the
replacer plate (1) bottoms out against
the face of the lower gear cover.

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Crankshaft Seal, Front Page 4 of 4

Torque Value: 20 n.m [177 in-lb]

To maintain the cover position while the


replacer plate is removed, tighten the
two gear cover mounting capscrews, as
indicated by the arrows in the graphic.

Install the crankshaft seal mounting


nuts (1) through the holes provided in
©
the replacer plate. •r- J d N f c r - i ' —-

Tighten the mounting nuts in the


sequence shown.

Torque Value: 8 n.m [71 in-lb]

Remove the replacer plate.

Install all the gear cover mounting


capscrews.

The torque sequence m ust be followed


to prevent the gear cover strip seal
from squeezing out of the groove.

Tighten the capscrews in the sequence


shown.

Torque Value: 28 n.m [248 in-lb]

Last Modified: 10-Dec-2007

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Gear Cover, Upper Page 1 of 3

001-079 Gear Cover, Upper

Install_________
Autom otive Applications

Install a new strip seal. Orient the


overlap at the top and center of the
gear housing.

Use a small amount of RTV at the


overlap joint of the strip seal.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift the component.

Install the cover with 16 capscrews.

Industrial and Power Generation

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Gear Cover, Upper Page 2 of 3

Install a new strip seal. Orient the


overlap at the top and center of the
gear housing.

Use a small amount of RTV at the


overlap joint of the strip seal.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift the component.

Some industrial applications use a


stamped steel cover with a clamping
plate.

Install two guide pins in the gear


housing.

Install the front gear cover over the


guide pins.

Install the clamping plate, if used.

Last M odified: 29-Mar-2005

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Gear Cover, Upper Page 3 of 3

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 1 of 5

View Related Topic

001-052 Vibration Damper, Viscous

Install
Autom otive A pplications

Make sure the mounting surfaces of the


crankshaft nose, vibration damper, and
the pulley are clean, dry, and free from
burrs.

Install two guide studs into the


crankshaft nose.

Align the dowel pin in the crankshaft wit


the dowel hole in the vibration damper.

Install the vibration damper, pulley, and


clamping plate onto the guide plate.

Use clean 15W-40 oil to lubricate the


1 * «
capscrew threads. 1 ft -— vC1 ÿ'
n »* 4^ ^ < 1 /
Install 10 capscrews. - v V flfv fV iv

Remove the two guide studs and install


the remaining capscrews.
MM
Tighten the capscrews in a star pattern.

Torque Value: 175 n.m [130 ft-lb]

Industrial and Power Generation with Crank-Driven Fan or PTO

Make sure the mounting surfaces of the


crankshaft nose, vibration dampers,
mounting spacer, and pulley are clean,
dry, and free from burrs.

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 2 of 5

Install one of the vibration dampers (1), -U-


mounting spacer (2), second vibration I - 'Q P G y-v
damper (3), and the pulley (4) onto the ' ; F 9
guide studs.
;flT

QUI UU

Lubricate the capscrew threads with


clean 15W-40 oil.

Install four capscrews.

Remove the two guide studs and install


the remaining two capscrews.

Tighten the six capscrews in a star


pattern.
rf\
Torque Value: 175 n.m [130 ft-lb]

Install the crankshaft adapter (1).

Make sure the crank shaft adapter sets


flush against the pulley (2).

Lubricate the capscrew threads with


clean 15W-40 oil.

Install the six capscrews and tighten in


a star pattern.

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 3 of 5

Torque Value: 175 n.m [130 ft-lb]

Industrial and Power Generation w ithout Crank-Driven Fan or PTO

Make sure the mounting surfaces of the


crankshaft nose, vibration dampers,
mounting spacer, and pulley are clean,
dry, and free from burrs.

Install two guide studs into the


crankshaft nose.

Lubricate the capscrew threads with


clean 15W-40 oil.

Install 10 capscrews.

Remove the two guide studs and install


the two remaining capscrews.

Tighten the 12 capscrews in a star


pattern.

Torque Value: 175 n.m [130 ft-lb]

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 4 of 5

Eccentricity Check
All Applications

Clean the outside surface of the


vibration damper. a
To measure the vibration damper
eccentricity (out of round), install a dial
indicator onto the gear cover as
©
indicated.
- À il C ^ l MM
Rotate the crankshaft with the
accessory driveshaft one complete
revolution (360 degrees), and record
the total indicator movement.

Vibration Damper Eccentricity


mm in
0.28 MAX 0.011

If the vibration damper is not within


specifications, it m ust be replaced.

Wobble Check
All A pplications

To measure wobble (face alignment),


install a dial indicator as shown.

Push the crankshaft to the front or rear


of the engine and set the indicator to
“0” (zero).

Rotate the crankshaft one complete


revolution (360 degrees) while
maintaining the position of the
crankshaft, either toward the front or
rear of the engine.

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Vibration Damper, Viscous Page 5 of 5

Last Modified: 22-Feb-2007

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Inj ector Page 1 of 1

006-026 Injector

Install

A CAUTION A
Make sure the injector hold down ff\
clamp is properly aligned before
tightening the capscrew. It is
possible for the clamp to contact a
nearby ledge, and result in low
clamp load.

Install the injector into the cylinder


head.

Install the injector clamp and the


capscrew with washer.

Tighten the capscrew.

Torque Value: 80 n.m [59 ft-lb]

Install the crossheads.

Last Modified: 13-Nov-2009

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Overhead Set Page 1 of 13

View Related Topic

003-004 Overhead Set

Measure
General Information

All overhead lash measurements must be made when - // y "“


the engine is cold. Stabilized coolant temperature must
be at 60DC [H O T ] or below. '
~ —
n (a
ILXA
*0'C ’

1 r*S
V
1 1 v- / mL-jL "1 I I ïI
M ir ili Lm J

Remove the rocker lever cover. Refer to Procedure


003-011 (Rocker Lever Cover) in Section 3.

Make sure the engine base timing is properly set before


attempting to measure, adjust, or set the overhead.
Refer to Procedure 001-088 (Engine Base Timing) in
Section 1.
\ r * Pi

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3-4.
The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate mark
on these engines. Newer engine vibration dampers are
marked with only A, B, or C, and are adjusted with the
valves and injector on the same cylinder.

Locate the valve set marks on the outside of the


vibration damper.

The set marks are A, B, and C:

Set to mark A to adjust cylinder 1 or 6.


Set to mark B to adjust cylinder 2 or 5.
Set to mark C to adjust cylinder 3 or 4.

Two complete revolutions are required to set all valves,


engine brakes, and injectors.

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Overhead Set Page 2 of 13

If the engine is equipped with an air compressor:

Remove the oil fill connector from the lower gear case
cover.
*
Insert a 3/4-inch drive ratchet and extension into the
air compressor drive.

Rotate the air compressor drive clockwise, as viewed


from the front of the engine.

A W A R N IN G A

Do not pull or pry on the fan to manually rotate the


engine. To do so can damage the fan blades.
Damaged fan blades can cause premature fan
failures which can result in serious personal injury or
property damage.

The crankshaft rotation is clockwise, as viewed from


the front of the engine.

The cylinders are numbered from the front of the


engine (1-2-3-4-5-6).

The engine firing order is 1-5-3-6-2-4.

Use a 1% inch socket to push the barring gear into the


gear mesh and rotate the barring adapter
counterclockwise to bar the engine.

Rock the barring device back and forth until it


disengages.

Each cylinder has four rocker levers:

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Overhead Set Page 3 of 13

• The exhaust valve rocker lever (1)


• The injector rocker lever (2)
• The intake valve rocker lever (3)
• The engine brake rocker lever (4).

The intake valve rocker lever is always the long lever


on the valve rocker lever shaft.

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3­
4. The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate
mark on these engines. Newer engine vibration
dampers are marked with only A, B, or C, and are
adjusted with the valves and injector on the same
cylinder.

The valves, brakes, and the injectors on the same


cylinder are adjusted at the same index mark on the
vibration damper.

Injector
and Valve
Adjustment
Sequence
Bar Engine Set Set Set
Pulley
in Direction Cylinder Cylinder Cylinder
Position
of Rotation Injector Valve Brake
Start A 1 1 1
Advance to B 5 5 5
Advance to C 3 3 3
Advance to A 6 6 6
Advance to B 2 2 2
Advance to C 4 4 4
Firing
Order: 1-5­
3-6-2-4

NOTE: For illustrative purposes, position A is


shown as the first step. It is not necessary to start
with position A, as long as the proper sequence is
followed.

Use the compressor drive or barring device to bar the


engine over in the direction of engine rotation,
clockwise as viewed from the front of the engine.
Align the A mark on the vibration damper with the
pointer on the gear cover.

Check the valve rocker levers on the given cylinder to


see if both intake and exhaust valves are closed.

Both sets of valves are closed when the rocker levers

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Overhead Set Page 4 of 13

and the brake lever are loose. If both sets of valves are
not closed, rotate the compressor drive gear one
complete revolution, and align the A mark on the front
damper with the pointer again.

Valve Lash

Use feeler gauges to measure the amount of


clearance (lash) between the crosshead and the
rocker lever nose. Measure and record the intake,
exhaust, and brake valve lash. If the valve lash is not
within the specifications listed below, the valve must
be adjusted. See the adjust step in this procedure.

Press the brake lever down to verify the camshaft


follower is in contact with the camshaft prior to
measurement of the brake lash.

ISX, QSX Series Valve Lash Recheck Limits


Intake 0.23 mm minimum 0.006 in
Intake 0.48 mm maximum 0.019 in
Exhaust 0.56 mm minimum 0.022 in
Exhaust 0.81 mm maximum 0.032 in
Brake 6.87 mm minimum 0.271 in
Brake 7.13 mm maximum 0.281 in

Brake Running Clearance

Rotate the brake lever to the detent (neutral) position.


Check the clearance between the engine brake
actuator piston and the cross head guide pin (1). If the
brake running clearance is not within the specifications
listed below, the running clearance must be adjusted.
See the Adjust step in this procedure.

Brake Running Clearance


mm________________________ in _
0.635 MIN 0.025
2.79 MAX 0.110

Injector Lash

There is no service procedure to check the injector free


load.

Install the rocker lever cover. Refer to Procedure 003-

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Overhead Set Page 5 of 13

011 (Rocker Lever Cover) in Section 3.

Adjust

Read the entire procedure for overhead adjustment


before attempting to perform this operation.

Valves, injectors, and engine brakes (if equipped)


must be correctly adjusted for the engine to operate
efficiently. Valve, injector, and engine brake
adjustment must be performed using the values listed
in this section.

After an engine rebuild or any major repair where the


injector and valve setting must be disturbed, set all of
the valves, injectors, and brakes.

Valve, Brake, and Injector Adjustment Values


Injector Adjustment is 8 N*m [70 in-lb]
Intake Valve 0.35 mm [0.014 in]
Exhaust Valve 0.68 mm [0.027 in]
Engine Brake 7.00 mm [0.276 in]

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3­
4. The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate
mark on these engines. Newer engine vibration
dampers are marked with only A, B, or C, and are
adjusted with the valves and injector on the same
cylinder.

Locate the valve set marks on the outside of the


vibration damper.

The set marks are A, B, and C:

Set to mark A to adjust cylinder 1 or 6.


Set to mark B to adjust cylinder 2 or 5.
Set to mark C to adjust cylinder 3 or 4.

Two complete revolutions are required to set all


valves, engine brakes, and injectors.

If the engine is equipped with an air compressor:

Remove the oil fill connector from the lower gear case

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Overhead Set Page 6 of 13

cover.

Insert a 3/4-inch drive ratchet and extension into the


*
air compressor drive.

Rotate the air compressor drive clockwise, as viewed


from the front of the engine.

A W A R N IN G A

Do not pull or pry on the fan to manually rotate the


engine. To do so can damage the fan blades.
Damaged fan blades can cause premature fan
failures which can result in serious personal injury or VPi J
property damage.

The crankshaft rotation is clockwise as viewed from


the front of the engine.

The cylinders are numbered from the front of the


engine (1-2-3-4-5-6).

The engine firing order is 1-5-3-6-2-4.

Use a 1% inch socket to push the barring gear into the


gear mesh and rotate the barring adapter
counterclockwise to bar the engine.

Rock the barring device back and forth until it


disengages.

Each cylinder has four rocker levers:

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Overhead Set Page 7 of 13

• The exhaust valve rocker lever (1)


• The injector rocker lever (2)
• The intake valve rocker lever (3)
• The engine brake rocker lever (4).

The intake valve rocker lever is always the long lever


on the valve rocker lever shaft.

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3­
4. The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate
mark on these engines. Newer engine vibration
dampers are marked with only A, B, or C, and are
adjusted with the valves and injector on the same
cylinder.

The valves, brakes, and injectors on the same cylinder


are adjusted at the same index mark on the vibration
damper.

Injector
and Valve
Adjustment
Sequence
Bar Engine Set Set Set
Pulley
in Direction Cylinder Cylinder Cylinder
Position
of Rotation Injector Valve Brake
Start A 1 1 1
Advance to B 5 5 5
Advance to C 3 3 3
Advance to A 6 6 6
Advance to B 2 2 2
Advance to C 4 4 4
Firing
Order: 1-5­
3-6-2-4

NOTE: For illustrative purposes, position A is


shown as the first step. It is not necessary to start
with position A, as long as the proper sequence is
followed.

Use the compressor drive or barring device to bar the


engine over in the direction of engine rotation,
clockwise as viewed from the front of the engine.
Align the A mark on the vibration damper with the
pointer on the gear cover.

Check the valve rocker levers on the given cylinder to


see if both intake and exhaust valves are closed.

Both sets of valves are closed when the rocker levers

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Overhead Set Page 8 of 13

and the brake lever are loose. If both sets of valves are
not closed, rotate the compressor drive gear one
complete revolution, and align the A mark on the front
damper with the pointer again.

Loosen the injector adjusting screw locknut on the


cylinder.

Do not use a click-type torque wrench.

Use a dial-type torque wrench with a range of 0 to 150


in-lb to tighten the injector rocker lever adjusting screw.
If the screw chatters during setting, repair the screw
and lever as required.

Back out the adjusting screw one or two turns.

Hold the torque wrench in a position that allows you to


look in a direct line at the dial. This is to make sure the
dial will be read accurately.

Make sure the parts are aligned, and squeeze the oil
out of the valve and injector train by tightening the
adjusting screw.

Use this initial adjustment to preload the valve train and


injector.

Tighten the injector lever adjusting

Torque Value: 8 n.m [71 in-lb]

Back the adjusting lever screw out 1 or 2 turns,

Tighten the injector lever adjusting screw.

Torque Value: 8 n.m [71 in-lb]

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Overhead Set Page 9 of 13

After setting the injector on a cylinder, set the valves


and engine brakes on the same cylinder.

Early engine vibration dampers are marked with


BRAKE SET 1-6, BRAKE SET 2-5, or BRAKE SET 3-4.
The engine brakes must be set at the appropriate mark
on these engines. Newer engine vibration dampers are
marked with only A, B, or C, and are adjusted with the
valve and injector on the same cylinder.

With the set mark aligned with the pointer on the gear
cover and both sets of valves closed on the cylinder,
loosen the locknuts on the intake and exhaust valve

IÉf§t
adjusting screws.

Back out the adjusting screws one or two turns.

Select a feeler gauge for the correct valve lash


specification.

Valve Lash Specification


mm in
Intake 0.36 NOM 0.014
Exhaust 0.69 NOM 0.027

Insert the feeler gauge between the top of the


crosshead and the rocker lever nose pad.

Make sure the feeler gauge is completely under the


pivoting rocker lever nose pad.

Tighten the adjusting screw.

Torque Value: 0.6 n.m [5 in-lb]

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Overhead Set Page 10 of 13

Use a torque wrench and crows foot adapter to


tighten the locknut. 0
Hold the adjusting screw in this position. The
adjusting screw must not turn when the locknut is
tightened.

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

After tightening the locknut to the correct torque value,


remove the feeler gauge.

¡ Ë Ü Ü

A C A U TIO N ^

To get maximum brake operating efficiency and to


prevent engine damage, the brake adjustment
instructions must be followed.

For older engines, locate the engine brake set marks


on the outside of the vibration damper.

The set marks are BRAKE SET 1-6, and BRAKE SET
2-5, and BRAKE SET 3-4.

BRAKE SET 1-6: Cylinder 1 or 6 adjust

BRAKE SET 2-5: Cylinder 2 or 5 adjust

BRAKE SET 3-4: Cylinder 3 or 4 adjust

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Overhead Set Page 11 of 13

Use the compressor drive or barring device to bar the


engine over in the direction of rotation, clockwise as
viewed from the front of the engine. Align the A mark
on the vibration damper with the pointer on the gear
cover.

For illustrative purposes, position A is shown as the


first step. It is not necessary to start with position A, as
long as the proper sequence is followed.

Check the valve rocker levers on the given cylinder to


see if both intake and exhaust valves are closed. (£ )
© - -
Both sets of valves are closed when the rocker levers
and the brake lever are loose. If both sets of valves are
not closed, rotate the compressor drive gear one
complete revolution, and align the A mark on the front
damper with the pointer again.

Press the engine brake lever down to verify the


camshaft follower is in contact with the camshaft.

Loosen the locknut on the brake lever adjusting


screw, and back out the adjusting screw one turn.

Insert the feeler gauge, Part Number 3163530,


between the bottom of the engine brake piston and
the top of the exhaust valve pin on the exhaust valve
crosshead.

Brake Lever Lash Specification


mm in
7.00 NOM 0.276

Tighten the adjusting screw until drag on the feeler


gauge is felt. Proper drag means that there is no
motion of the brake lever camshaft follower against
the cam lobe.

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Overhead Set Page 12 of 13

10

A C A U T IO N ^

Engine damage can occur if the running clearance


is not within specifications.

Check the running clearance:

1. Rotate the engine brake rocker lever to the


detente (neutral) position.
2. Check the clearance (1) between the engine
brake lever actuator piston and the crosshead
guide pin.

Engine Brake Rocker Lever Running Clearance


mm___________________________in_______
0.635 MIN 0.025
2.790 MAX 0.110

If the running clearance does not meet specification,


loosen, but do not remove the rocker shaft capscrews,
and rotate the shaft in the direction required to bring
the running clearance within the listed specification. It
is critical that this clearance be set and verified on all
six brake levers. Engine damage can result if this task
is not completed.

Check the brake running clearance.

The rocker lever shafts must be adjusted so that all


three engine brake levers fall within the given running
clearance specification.

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Overhead Set Page 13 of 13

Repeat the process to adjust all injectors, engine


brakes, and valves according to the chart shown
below.

Injector
and Valve
Adjustment
Sequence
Bar Engine Set Set Set
Pulley
in Direction Cylinder Cylinder Cylinder
Position
of Rotation Injector Valve Brake
Start A 1 1 1
Advance to B 5 5 5
Advance to C 3 3 3
Advance to A 6 6 6
Advance to B 2 2 2
Advance to C 4 4 4
Firing
Order: 1-5­
3-6-2-4

Last M odified: 28-Apr-2008

C o p y rig h t © 2 0 0 0 -2 0 1 0 C u m m in s Inc. A ll rig h ts re s e rv e d .

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 1 of 5

003-009 Rocker Lever Assembly

Install

Install the injector rocker levers on the


shaft.

Install the exhaust (1), intake (2), and


engine brake (3) rocker levers onto the
shaft.

A WARNING A
Clear the rocker lever assembly
mounting capscrew holes of oil and
debris. Extensive engine damage
can result if this warning instruction
is not followed.

Install the valve crossheads.

Position the valve/brake rocker lever


assemblies onto the cylinder head.

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 2 of 5

A CAUTION A
To reduce the possibility of valve rocker
shaft damage due to inadequate brake
rocker lever running clearance, follow
the specified procedure to seat the
valve rocker shafts on the cylinder head
pedestals (1).

Each valve rocker shaft m ust be seated in


the cylinder head pedestals prior to
tightening the rocker shaft capscrews.

The front and rear rocker lever shaft


assemblies will seat separately as the
engine is rotated in the clockwise
direction.

Use the compressor drive or barring


device to bar the engine over in the
direction of rotation, clockw ise as
viewed from the front of the engine.

Align the A mark on the vibration


damper with the timing mark on the
gear cover.

Either the front or the rear rocker shaft


assembly will be fully seated on the
cylinder head pedestals at this point.

Check the position of the front and rear O-


valve rocker shaft assemblies to
determine which one is fully seated.

Lubricate the capscrews of the fully


seated rocker shaft with clean 15W-40
oil.

A CAUTION A

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 3 of 5

To reduce the possibility of valve


rocker shaft damage because of
inadequate brake rocker lever
running clearance, follow the
specified capscrew torque
procedure. The valve rocker lever
shaft has a machined flat on the
front of the shaft to provide proper
brake rocker lever position.
Therefore, the front rocker shaft
capscrew (1) must be tightened first
to control brake rocker lever
position. Brake lever running
clearance must always be checked
after valve rocker lever shaft
installation.

Check the brake running clearance.


Refer to Procedure 003-004.

Tighten the front mounting capscrew


for the fully seated valve rocker lever
shaft to the initial torque value to locate
the shaft.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Tighten all the capscrews to the final


torque value using the torque plus
angle method. Tighten the capscrews
from the center out.

Torque - 30 n.m [22 ft-


Value: btep 1 lb]

Rotate
Step 2 60
degrees

Use the compressor drive or barring


device to bar the engine over in the
direction of rotation, clockw ise as
viewed from the front of the engine.
I
Align the B mark on the vibration
damper with the timing mark on the
gear cover.

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 4 of 5

The remaining rocker shaft will be fully


seated at this point.

Lubricate the capscrews of the fully


seated rocker shaft with clean 15W-40
oil.

XX
A CAUTION A
To reduce the possibility of valve
rocker shaft damage because of
inadequate brake rocker lever
running clearance, follow the
specified capscrew torque
procedure. The valve rocker lever
shaft has a machined flat on the
front of the shaft to provide proper
brake rocker lever position.
Therefore, the front rocker shaft
capscrew must be tightened first to
control brake rocker lever position.
Brake lever running clearance must
always be checked after valve
rocker lever shaft installation.

Check the brake running clearance.


Refer to Procedure 003-004.

Tighten the front mounting capscrew


for the remaining valve rocker lever
shaft to the initial torque value to locate
the shaft.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Tighten all the capscrews to the final


torque value using the torque plus
angle method. Tighten the capscrews
from the center out.

Torque 30 n.m [22 ft-


Step 1
Value: lb]
Rotate
Step 2 60
degrees

I I I I

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Rocker Lever Assembly Page 5 of 5

Position the injector rocker lever


assemblies onto the cylinder head.

Lubricate the injector rocker lever shaft


capscrews with clean 15W-40 oil. Install
the capscrews and washers.

Tighten all the mounting capscrews.

Torque Value: 68 n.m [50 ft-lb]

Loosen capscrews one at a time 360°


and tighten again, using the torque-
plus-angle method. Tighten capscrews
from center out.

Torque Q. . 30 n.m [22 ft-


Value: btep 1 lb]

Rotate
Step 2 60
degrees

Adjust the valve, injectors, and brake.

Refer to Procedure .

Last Modified: 22-May-2006

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Water Pump Page 1 of 6

008-062 Water Pump

Install_________
Autom otive w ith CM870

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum based
lubricants. Petroleum based
lubricants cause the o-ring seals to
crack, leading to a coolant leak.

Lubricate and install the new o-ring


seal.

Install the two guide studs.

Install the water pump and three


capscrews.

Remove the two guide studs and install


the remaining mounting capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 72 n.m [53 ft-lb]

Autom otive w ith CM570

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Water Pump Page 2 of 6

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum based
lubricants. Petroleum based
lubricants cause the o-ring seals to
crack, leading to a coolant leak.

Install a new o-ring seal in the water


pump outlet groove.

Apply a thin layer of non-petroleum-


based lubricant, such as vegetable oil,
to both o-ring seals.

Use clean engine oil to lubricate the


threads and bottom of the capscrew
heads of all the water pump capscrews.

Install the water pump and two lower


capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews to hold the


pump in place.

NOTE: Some configurations do not


use the middle alum inum belt
tensioner bracket shown. Refer to
Procedure fo r the appropriate
tensioner bracket installation.

Install the belt tensioner bracket, if


equipped, and capscrews in the

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Water Pump Page 3 of 6

location shown.

Finger tighten all capscrews.

Tighten the water pump mounting


(K
capscrews in the sequence and values
shown.

Capscrews 1,2,
58 n.m [43 ft-lb]
and 3

Capscrews 4 and -,0 rco ,. ., ,


5 K 72 n.m [53 ft-lb]

All Capscrews,
Engines Without r(-0 ,. ...
D r.-r . 72 n.m [53 ft- b]
Belt Tensioner L J
Bracket

Industrial CM570 and Power Generation w ithout CM570

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum based 0-
lubricants. Petroleum based
lubricants cause the o-ring seals to
crack, leading to a coolant leak.

Install a new o-ring seal in the water


pump outlet groove.

Apply a thin layer of non-petroleum-


based lubricant, such as vegetable oil,

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Water Pump Page 4 of 6

to both o-ring seals.

Use clean engine oil to lubricate the


threads and bottom of the capscrew
heads of all the water pump capscrews.

Position the water pump on the engine.

Install the bottom two capscrews finger


tight.

NOTE: Some configurations do not


use the middle alum inum belt
tensioner bracket. Refer to
Procedure 008-088 fo r the
appropriate tensioner bracket
installation.

NOTE: Early engines that did not


have a slotted hole on the middle
alum inum belt tensioner idler
bracket required the vibration
dampers to be removed to remove
and install the water pump.

Install the belt tensioner bracket, if


equipped, and the capscrews in the
locations shown.

Finger tighten all capscrews.

Tighten the water pump mounting


capscrews in the sequence and values ©
shown.

andP3°reWS1' 2' 58 n m I4 3 “ '

Capscrews 4 and J2n m [5 3 ft_|b] mmm

All Capscrews,
Engines Without

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Water Pump Page 5 of 6

Belt Tensioner -,0 rco ,


Bracket 72 n m [53fW bl

Align the idler pulley (1) and the shaft


of the pilot adapter (2) with the belt ^ ' *■ J
tensioner bracket (3) using the guide
pin on the pilot adapter (4), if equipped.

Install the belt idler pulley and shaft on


©
the belt idler bracket using one washer
and capscrew. W iS % _

Tighten the capscrew.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Install the dust seal.

Autom otive W ith CM871

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum based
lubricants, petroleum based
lubricants cause the o-ring to crack
or swell, leading to a coolant leak.

Install a new water pump inlet o-ring


seal and a new EGR tube outlet o-ring
seal.

Install the five water pump housing


capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 72 n.m [53 ft-lb]

Install the two bracket capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Install the EGR tube outlet capscrew.

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Water Pump Page 6 of 6

Tighten the capscrew.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 01-Jun-2006

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Water Inlet Connection Page 1 of 1

008-082 Water Inlet Connection

Install

Replace the o-ring and gasket.

Install the gasket, water inlet


connection, and the four capscrews.
(K
Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Install the coolant hoses.

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 1 of 2

009-055 Refrigerant Compressor Mounting


Bracket

Install
Sanden

Install the two mounting capscrews and


the refrigerant compressor mounting
bracket.

Tighten the capscrews.


r m
Torque Value: 7 n.m [62 in-lb]
ST: 3k
)
‘T —

Climate Control Incorporated

Install the refrigerant compressor


mounting bracket to the refrigerant
compressor. The refrigerant
compressor is positioned on top of the
bracket ledge.

Install the four mounting capscrews


and the refrigerant compressor bracket.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 41 n.m [30 ft-lb]

Autom otive, Industrial w ith CM570 and Power Generation w ithout CM570

Before installation, inspect the


refrigerant compressor bracket to make w 1
sure the mounting spacers are installed
properly.

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Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 2 of 2

Position both links in the assembly with


the part number facing outward.

Insert one capscrew through the


elongated hole in the long link and
attach the long link to the left side of
the refrigerant compressor bracket.

Insert one capscrew through the small


hole in the short link and attach the
short link to the right side of the
refrigerant compressor bracket.

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Turbocharger Page 1 of 10

010-033 Turbocharger

Assemble

ISX Autom otive w ith CM570, QSX15


w ith CM570 and Power Generation with
CM570

• To install the turbine housing,


position the V-band clamp over the
bearing housing and align the ink /» Ml
marks applied during the
disassembly process.
• Apply anti-seize compound to the
bearing housing locating bore of the
turbine housing.
• Carefully slide the bearing and
compressor housing assembly into
the turbine housing. Use the ink
alignment mark to locate the turbine
housing assembly in the correct
orientation with the turbine housing.

Place the new V-band clamp in the correct


orientation and torque the locknut.

Torque value for Cummins®-branded


turbochargers.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [159 in-lb]

Torque value for Holset®-branded


turbochargers.

Torque Value: 11.3 n.m [100 in-lb]

Loosen the locknut 180 degrees, and


torque the locknut.

Torque value for Cummins®-branded


turbochargers.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [159 in-lb]

Torque value for Holset®-branded

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Turbocharger Page 2 of 10

turbochargers.

Torque Value: 11.3 n.m [100 in-lb]

Make certain the rotor assembly rotates


freely and neither compressor wheel or
turbine wheel is rubbing against the
housing.

Install

ISX Autom otive w ith CM570, QSX15


w ith CM570, and Power Generation
w ith CM570

• Apply a film of high-temperature anti­


seize compound, Part Number
3823097, or equivalent, to the
turbocharger mounting studs.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

NOTE: If the exhaust m anifold and


turbocharger were removed together
in order fo r the turbocharger to clear
the lubricating oil cooler assembly,
see the follow ing procedure fo r
installation o f the exhaust manifold.
Refer to Procedure 011-007 in
Section 11.

Install a new mounting gasket, the


turbocharger, and the four mounting

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Turbocharger Page 3 of 10

nuts.

Tighten the mounting nuts.

Torque value for the standard nut:

Torque Value: 61 n.m [45 ft-lb]

Torque value for the Spiralock™ nut


(identified by "SPL" on the nut flange):

Torque Value: 81 n.m [60 ft-lb]

If a new turbocharger is being installed,


the variable geometry turbocharger
/vd v
actuator from the original turbocharger
/ V /

must be reused.

Refer to Procedure 010-134 in Section © Y$JJp


10.

Install a new o-ring, the clamp, and the


w7
discharge elbow to the turbocharger.

Tighten the clamp.

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]

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Turbocharger Page 4 of 10

Install the turbocharger anti-rotation


brace (if equipped). The end rests on
the oil cooler housing. L '

f i L
This brace requires longer, 1.25 mm
[0.049 in], capscrews. \ x \ \

Tighten the capscrews. __s\ \ __

Torque Value: 25 n.m [221 in-lb]

Pour approximately 50 to 60 cc [1.7 to 2


oz] of clean engine oil into the
turbocharger oil supply opening. J

A CAUTION A
Proper routing of the turbocharger oil
supply tube is critical to prevent
failure. Avoid any tube-to-metal
contact. (The inlet supply fitting must
be oriented slightly off vertical to
allow proper alignment.)

If installing a new turbocharger, make


sure the turbocharger is aligned, loosen
the compressor and turbine v-bands,
and adjust as needed. Tighten the v-
bands.

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]


Torque Value: 12 n.m [106 in-lb]

If installing a new turbocharger, install

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Turbocharger Page 5 of 10

the male union elbow.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Install the turbocharger oil supply tube


on the elbow.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Install the intake and exhaust pipes to


the turbocharger. Tighten the clamp.

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]

Autom otive w ith CM870

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

A CAUTION A

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Turbocharger Page 6 of 10

When installing lifting eye, be sure


the shoulder of the lifting eye is
bottomed against bearing housing.
Failure to do so can result in failure
of lifting eye and personal injury.

A CAUTION A
If a lifting eye is installed in
turbocharger bearing housing, it is to
be used exclusively for turbocharger
removal and installation. It is not to
be used in removal of the exhaust
manifold, or engine. Doing so will
cause damage to the turbocharger.

A CAUTION A
Do not rotate the turbocharger
turbine housing. Loosening turbine
v-band and rotating the turbine
housing can cause damage to
internal variable geometry
mechanism.

The capscrew in the top of the


turbocharger bearing housing can be
removed and replaced with a lifting eye
to aid in the installation of the
turbocharger.

Install a new gasket, the turbocharger,


and the four mounting nuts. Tighten the
mounting nuts.

Torque Value: 102 n.m [75 ft-lb]

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Turbocharger Page 7 of 10

Install the discharge elbow and clamp


onto the charge-air cooler pipe
connection. (ft A
/ )])t '*■ j L ——

)
Do n o t tighten the clamp until the

m
elbow is installed on the turbocharger.

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Turbocharger Page 8 of 10

Apply a film of high-temperature anti­


seize compound, Part Number
3823097, or equivalent, to the
turbocharger mounting studs and to the
flange area on the retaining nuts.
Properly applying anti-seize compound
will reduce the possibility of the nuts
loosening over time.

If installing a new turbocharger, install


the coolant and oil fittings into the •
bearing housing. ' „ •
1 v .v >

NOTE: Use a ratchet and deepwell


socket to install these fittings.
c à

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb] aaossq

A C A U T IO N A

Proper routing of the turbocharger oil


supply tube is critical to prevent
failure. Avoid any tube-to-metal
contact.

Install the turbocharger oil supply hose


onto the oil supply fitting. The oil supply
hose m ust point directly downward in
order for it to properly connect to the oil
supply fitting on the lubricating oil filter
head.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Install the turbocharger actuator


coolant supply and return fittings into
the electronic actuator. Refer to
Procedure 010-041 in Section 10.

A W A R N IN G A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]

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Turbocharger Page 9 of 10

or more. To avoid personal injury,


use a hoist or get assistance to lift
this component.

À CAUTION ^

Do not rotate the turbocharger


turbine housing. Loosening turbine
v-band and rotating the turbine
housing can cause damage to
internal variable geometry
mechanism.

NOTE: Thread a lifting strap around


the turbocharger bearing housing.
Take care not to bend the coolant
lines when liftin g the turbocharger.

Care m ust be taken not to damage the


turbocharger compressor inlet air
temperature sensor, the turbocharger
speed sensor, and the turbocharger
actuator coolant lines when installing
the turbocharger.

Install a new gasket, the turbocharger,


and the four mounting nuts. Tighten the
mounting nuts.

Torque Value: 102 n.m [75 ft-lb]

Install a new o-ring seal, the clamp,


and the discharge elbow to the /N i
turbocharger.

Tighten the clamps. rf

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]

Install a new gasket, oil drain tube, and


capscrews.

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Turbocharger Page 10 of 10

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 25 n.m [221 in-lb]

Connect the oil supply hose to the oil


supply fitting located on the lubricating
oil filter head.

Tighten the oil supply hose.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

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Alternator/Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 1 of 2

009-056 Alternator/Refrigerant Compressor


Mounting Bracket

Install_________
Autom otive w ith CM870

Install the wire harness jumper to the


alternator/refrigerant compressor
mounting bracket.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [14 ft-lb]

Tap the split washers out slightly. This


will ease the installation.

Install the alternator/refrigerant


compressor mounting bracket to the
gear housing.

Install the five mounting capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews in the sequence


shown.

( 1, 2 3 and 4) 36 n.m [27 ft-lb]

(5) 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Autom otive w ith CM570

The alternator/refrigerant compressor * .

mounting bracket mounts to the gear

©
housing at the top and the water pump
at the bottom.

Install the bracket and six mounting


capscrews.

Tighten the capscrew that threads into

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Alternator/Refrigerant Compressor Mounting Bracket Page 2 of 2

the gear housing.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Alternator Page 1 of 1

013-001 Alternator

Install
Driven by Cooling Fan Drive Belt

Install the alternator, capscrew,


washer, and nut to the alternator <v> 0

mounting bracket. Tighten the nut.
( > V
r * ¿ :.
Torque Value: 86 n.m [63 ft-lb]

Install the adjusting link and mounting


capscrews. Tighten the capscrews. - ,±tmm

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Coolant Thermostat Page 1 of 2

008-013 Coolant Thermostat

Install

Install the thermostat housing cover,


gasket, and four capscrews on the
cylinder head.

Tighten the capscrews to the values


shown.

Short Capscrews 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Long Capscrews 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Connect the vent line Refer to the


OEM instructions

Connect the coolant sensor connector

Industrial engines use a thermostat


housing cover with either a cover plate
or a water connection.

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Coolant Thermostat Page 2 of 2

If removed, tighten the capscrews to


the following specification.

Torque Value: 28 n.m [20 ft-lb]

Install the upper radiator hose. Tighten


the hose clamp.

Torque Value: 5 n.m [40 in-lb]


ifv
. ..

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2005

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 1 of 4

008-014 Coolant Thermostat Housing

Install
Single Thermostat

To reduce the possibility of a coolant


leak, the 90-degree elbow on the
thermostat housing m ust be positioned
appropriately and tightened before the
thermostat housing is installed on the
cylinder head.

Use two thermostat housing capscrews


to align the thermostat housing.

Install the thermostat housing, gasket,


and three capscrews to the cylinder
block.

Tighten the three thermostat housing


mounting capscrews.

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 2 of 4

Dual Thermostat

Use two thermostat housing cover


capscrews to align the thermostat
housing.

Install the thermostat housing, gasket,


and two capscrews on the cylinder
head.

Tighten the two thermostat housing


capscrews.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Remove the two thermostat housing


cover capscrews used as guides.

Install the two thermostats into the


thermostat housing cover by pushing
on the outer rims.

m §

Install the thermostat housing cover,


gasket, and four capscrews on the
cylinder head.

Tighten the capscrews. ©

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 3 of 4

Connect the vent line. Refer to the


OEM instructions.

Connect the coolant sensor connector K M /'

Industrial engines use a thermostat


housing cover with either a cover plate
or a water connection.

Install the thermostat cover if removed.


<S>
Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 28 n.m [20 ft-lb]

Automotive has a similar design with


connector for transmission cooler.

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Coolant Thermostat Housing Page 4 of 4

Last M odified: 10-Jul-2006

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Engine Lifting Brackets Page 1 of 1

016-001 Engine Lifting Brackets

Install_______________

Install the front bracket and four


capscrews.

Install the rear bracket and four


capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 108 n.m [80 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 26-Apr-2005

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Lubricating Oil Cooler Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

007-003 Lubricating Oil Cooler

Install
All A pplications

A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

When installing a new two-element oil


cooler on an older engine, be sure the
cooler element mounting capscrews do
not interfere with the cylinder block.

Install the guide pins.

Remove the protective plugs from the


oil passages. Make sure no debris
enters the lubrication system. Using a
clean shop towel, carefully wipe out the
oil passages and inspect to make sure
no debris is left in these passages.

Install a new mounting gasket and the


oil cooler housing assembly.

Install the 18 capscrews.

Remove the guide pins and install the


two capscrews.
&h
Tighten the capscrews in a circular
motion from the center out.
w

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Lubricating Oil Cooler Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 21-Nov-2007

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EGR Cooler Page 1 of 5

011-019 EGR Cooler

Install_________
Autom otive w ith CM870

Install new o-rings on the coolant


supply and vent tubes on the EGR
cooler and the jumper tubes.

Use clean engine coolant, soapy water, De­


or vegetable oil to lubricate the o-rings
for easier installation.

Install the coolant supply and the vent


jumper tubes onto the EGR cooler.

Align the coolant supply and vent tubes


to the corresponding openings on the
block.

Install the EGR cooler on the studs in


the lubricating oil cooler assembly.

install a new gasket on the pilot end of


the EGR cooler where it connects to
the EGR cooler connection.

Apply a film of high-temperature anti­


seize compound to the inside of the v-
band clamp, to make sure of proper
loading on the clamp.

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EGR Cooler Page 2 of 5

Install a v-band clamp.

Torque Value: 17 n.m [150 in-lb]

Install and hand tighten the four


mounting nuts and capscrews. Tighten
the capscrews and nuts in the
sequence shown.

Torque Value:
Capscrews 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]
Torque Value:
Nuts 23 n.m [204 in-lb]

Tighten the hose clamps.

Torque Value:
Breeze Clamp (1) 7 n.m [62 in-lb]
Torque Value:
Normal Clamp (2) 5 n.m [44 in-lb]

Tighten the v-band clamp between the


EGR cooler connection and the EGR
cooler.
©
Torque Value: 17 n.m [150 in-lb]

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EGR Cooler Page 3 of 5

Autom otive W ith CM871

A CAUTION A
Keep all protective caps on the EGR
cooler in place while grinding
clearance in the upper mounting
bracket. Failure to do so could cause
progressive damage to the engine
once the EGR cooler is installed. It's
important to prevent any debris from
entering the cooler.

Inspect for an interference fit between


the upper EGR cooler mounting bracket
and the lower portion of the exhaust
manifold flange. If this interference is
present, grind a clearance on the upper
EGR cooler mounting bracket in the
area shown in the illustration.

Apply a film of high-temperature anti­


seize compound to the inside of the v-
band clamp, to make sure of proper
loading on the clamp.
a.
Install a v-band clamp onto the exhaust
manifold front section.

Install a new gasket on the pilot end of


the EGR cooler where it connects to
the exhaust manifold front section.

Install the EGR cooler on the studs in


the lubricating oil cooler assembly.

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EGR Cooler Page 4 of 5

Install the four EGR cooler mounting


capscrews at the top of the EGR cooler
mounting bracket. I

Install and hand tighten the four


mounting nuts. Tighten the capscrews
and nuts in the sequence shown.

Torque Value:
Capscrews 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]
Torque Value:
Nuts 23 n.m [204 in-lb]

A CAUTION A
Do not use air tools to remove or
install the nut on the v-band clamp.
Use of these tools can seriously
damage the threads or the bolt and
cause the clamp to not be able to be
reused.

Position the v-band clamp onto the


EGR cooler inlet connection.

Torque Value: 17 n.m [150 in-lb]

Tighten the two retaining capscrews on


the rear EGR connection tube.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [177 in-lb]


©
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EGR Cooler Page 5 of 5

Last Modified: 08-Nov-2009

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EGR Connection Tubes Page 1 of 5

011-025 EGR Connection Tubes

Install
Autom otive w ith CM870

Use protective caps from the Air


Handling Clean Care Kit, Part Number
4919403 and Part Number 4919425, at
the end of the rear EGR connection
tube that interfaces with the EGR
cooler before working the tube into
©
position, to reduce the possibility of
introducing dirt or debris.
© i
f / /^r
L / -vU.

Install the p-clips onto the rear EGR


connection tube.

Make sure the tube insulation is


properly and fully located under the p-
clips and that the p-clip rubber sleeve
does not block the mounting hole.

Install the rear EGR connection tube


and the p-clip mounting capscrew and
nuts.

Hand-tighten the capscrew and nuts.

Remove the protective caps from the p


component.

Install a new hose with the hose


clamps loosely attached between the r \ \ \ vv \ \
rear EGR connection tube and the ©
\ \V r
EGR cooler.

Tighten the p-clip mounting capscrews,


nuts, and hose clamps.

Torque Value:
M10 P-clip nut 46 n.m [34 ft-lb]
Torque Value:
M8 P-clip nut 23 n.m [204 in-lb]

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EGR Connection Tubes Page 2 of 5

Torque Value:
P-clip capscrew and
nut 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]
Torque Value:
Breeze Clamp (1) 7 n.m [62 in-lb]
Torque Value:

m
Norma Clamp (2) 5 n.m [44 in-lb]

Install a new hose with the hose


clamps loosely attached on the rear
EGR connection tube where it
interfaces with the front EGR
connection tube.

Install the p-clips onto the front EGR


connection tube.

Install the front EGR connection tube


and the p-clip mounting capscrews or
nuts. Finger tighten the capscrews or
nuts.

Tighten the p-clip mounting capscrews


or nuts and the hose clamps.

Torque Value:
M10 p-clip nut 46 n.m [34 ft-lb]
Torque Value:
Hose clamps 5 n.m [44 in-lb]
Torque Value:
P-clip capscrew and
nut 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

Install a new hose with the hose


clamps loosely attached between the
front EGR connection tube and the
EGR mixer.

Tighten the p-clip mounting capscrews,


nuts, and clamps.

Torque Value:
P-clip capscrews and
nut 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]
Torque Value:
Hose clamps 5 n.m [44 in-lb]

Autom otive W ith CM871

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EGR Connection Tubes Page 3 of 5

Remove the protective caps from the


component. <2">% A
' h
V M .ia
Apply lubricant to the hose end of the
rear EGR connection tube.
k Q
Loosely install the hose clamp and
install the rear EGR connection tube
and gasket onto the EGR cooler and
EGR valve mounting bracket.

Tighten the two capscrews.

Torque Value: 27 n.m [239 in-lb]

Make sure the indentation near the end of


the hose slides past the hose bead on the
EGR valve mounting bracket. Position the
hose clamp on this indentation groove.

Tighten the hose clamp.

Torque Value: 7 n.m [62 in-lb]

NOTE: Install the protective sleeve onto


the exposed threads o f a T-bolt style
clamp.

NOTE: Two different types of hose


clamps can be used in this location.
The torque value fo r each clamp is the
same, regardless of w hich clamp is
used.

Loosen the two rear tail support


mounting capscrews.

Install a new press-in place seal on the


EGR venturi.

Install the EGR venturi on the air intake


connection by loosely installing all three
capscrews. Hand-tighten all five
capscrews.

In order to reduce assembly stress,


tighten the capscrews in the following
sequence:

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EGR Connection Tubes Page 4 of 5

Tighten the two front EGR venturi


mounting capscrews.

Torque Value: 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]

Tighten the rear EGR venturi mounting


capscrews.

Torque Value: 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]

Tighten the two rear tail support


mounting capscrews.

Torque Value: 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]

Apply lubricant to the hose end of the


front EGR connection tube and the
EGR venturi inlet. , ;
rn r • . r y 'Z '
Slide the new EGR connection hose on / I "
the EGR venturi inlet and loosely install
both retaining clamps. ° ^ H '

Attach a new EGR gasket to the front


EGR connection tube flange, holding it
in place with the two retaining
capscrews.

Insert the hose end of the EGR


connection tube into the EGR
connection hose, and align the
mounting flange with the EGR valve
outlet.

Install the two retaining capscrews into


the EGR valve.

Tighten the capscrews in the following


sequence: Capscrew 1, Capscrew2,
Capscrew 1.

Make sure to tighten Capscrew 1 twice.

Torque Value: 27 n.m [239 in-lb]

Center the EGR connection hose


evenly between the tube and the EGR
venturi and tighten both retaining
clamps.

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EGR Connection Tubes Page 5 of 5

Torque Value: 7 n.m [62 in-lb]

NOTE: Two different types of hose


clamps can be used in this location.
The torque value fo r each clamp is
the same, regardless of w hich clamp
is used.

Last Modified: 11-Oct-2010

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Exhaust Manifold, Dry Page 1 of 4

View Related Topic

011-007 Exhaust Manifold, Dry

Install_______________
Autom otive w ith CM870 and CM871

Remove the tape from the open


exhaust ports and cylinder head.

Install two guide studs into the center


section mounting location.

Do not use adhesive, grease, or heavy


grease to hold the gaskets in place on
the cylinder head.

Install a new center section gasket.

Special capscrews with spacers are


required for this particular manifold.
C @
Do not use short capscrews.
V

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

Install the exhaust manifold over the


guide studs.

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Exhaust Manifold, Dry Page 2 of 4

Apply a film of high-temperature anti­


seize compound to the capscrew
threads to make sure of proper loading
on capscrews.

Slide each manifold gasket between


the exhaust manifold and the cylinder
head.

Install the capscrews and spacers


through the exhaust manifold and
gasket into the cylinder head.

Remove the two guide studs and install


the two remaining capscrews.

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Exhaust Manifold, Dry Page 3 of 4

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

Install the exhaust manifold assembly


on the guide pins.

Special capscrews with spacers are


required for this particular manifold.
< x ©
Do not use short capscrews.

Slide each exhaust manifold gasket


between the manifold and cylinder
head.

Insert the exhaust manifold mounting


capscrews and spacer through the
manifold and gasket and start
capscrews into the cylinder head.

I I 1----------------------------------------------- 1

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Exhaust Manifold, Dry Page 4 of 4

To aid in future capscrew removal,


apply a film of high-temperature anti­
seize compound to the capscrew
threads.

Remove the guide studs and install the


remaining two capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews in the sequence


shown.

Torque values given have been


established using anti-seize compound
as a lubricant.

Torque
Value:
Step 1 fb° nm >22ft'

Step 2 S® n m I41 ft-

Last Modified: 01-May-2009

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Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Adapter Page 1 of 1

011 -033 Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Adapter

Install
All Applications

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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EGR Valve Mounting Bracket Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

011-044 EGR Valve Mounting Bracket

Install

Install the EGR valve mounting bracket


onto the engine block and the EGR
valve mounting bracket rear support.

Install three capscrews into the engine


block and the rear support.

Tighten the two EGR valve mounting


bracket capscrews first (1).

Torque Value: 40 n.m [30 ft-lb]

Tighten the rear support bracket


capscrew into the back of the engine
block (2).

Torque Value: 40 n.m [30 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 01-May-2009

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Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Tube Page 1 of 1

011-027 Exhaust Gas Pressure Sensor Tube

Install

Last Modified: 25-Jul-2006

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EGR Valve Page 1 of 2

011-022 EGR Valve

Install
Autom otive w ith CM870

Install the smaller v-band clamp on the


EGR cooler connection. Do not tighten.
°
Install the larger v-band clamp on the
end of the EGR valve that connects
with the exhaust manifold. Do not
tighten. ^¡sr
Install a new gasket on the piloted end
of the EGR cooler connection.

Install a new gasket on the piloted end


of the EGR valve where it connects to
the exhaust manifold.

Install the EGR valve. Position the EGR


connection v-band clamp, as shown,
and tighten.

Torque Value: 17 n.m [150 in-lb]

Autom otive W ith CM871

Lubricate the EGR valve seal with


clean engine oil.

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EGR Valve Page 2 of 2

Install the EGR valve onto the EGR


valve mounting bracket.

Install the four mounting capscrews into


the EGR valve mounting bracket.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 54 n.m [40 ft-lb]

NOTE: The longest capscrew passes


through the EGR valve and EGR
valve m ounting bracket and threads
into the engine block.

Last Modified: 11-May-2009

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EGR Valve Coolant Lines Page 1 of 1

011-030 EGR Valve Coolant Lines

Install

Connect the EGR valve coolant lines ft® * '


making sure the sealing washers are in
place on the banjo connector. A .

Tighten the EGR valve coolant line nut - « V j /t


and capscrew.

Torque Value: 10 n.m [88 in-lb] ■ X " .

Last Modified: 27-Apr-2005

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EGR Cooler Coolant Lines Page 1 of 4

011 -031 EGR Cooler Coolant Lines

Install_________
Autom otive w ith CM870

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum products on 0-
the EGR cooler coolant line o-rings.
The o-rings will swell and cause the
connection to leak.

Install new the o-rings on the EGR


cooler coolant return line.

Lubricate the o-rings with clean engine


coolant, soapy water, or vegetable oil
for easier installation.

Install the EGR cooler coolant return


line from the EGR cooler to the
thermostat housing.

Tighten the mounting capscrews.

Torque Value: 25 n.m [221 ft-lb]

Install the EGR cooler coolant vent line. ^ i /


Attach the rigid section of the vent line /
to the EGR cooler and the flexible r? ^ < V
section to the EGR cooler coolant £
return line.

Autom otive W ith CM871

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EGR Cooler Coolant Lines Page 2 of 4

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum products on I
the EGR cooler coolant line o-rings.
The o-rings will swell and cause the
connection to leak.

Install the new o-rings on the EGR


cooler coolant supply tubes and jumper
connection.

Lubricate the o-rings with clean engine


coolant, soapy water, or vegetable oil
to aid in installation.

Insert the EGR cooler coolant supply


jumper tube into the EGR cooler
coolant supply tube.

Slide the EGR cooler coolant supply


jumper tube into the EGR cooler inlet.

Install the retaining clamp and


capscrew to the EGR cooler.

NOTE: Do not tighten at this time.

Insert the EGR cooler coolant supply


tube into the water pump outlet.

Install the EGR cooler coolant supply


tube retaining clamp and capscrew.

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EGR Cooler Coolant Lines Page 3 of 4

NOTE: Do not tighten at this time.

Tighten in the following sequence.


Y / -
Install the EGR cooler coolant supply
tube mounting capscrew and tighten.

Torque Value: 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]

Tighten the EGR cooler coolant supply j^ |

jumper tube retaining clamp capscrew.

Torque Value: 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]

Tighten the EGR cooler coolant supply


tube retaining clamp capscrew.

Torque Value: 21 n.m [186 in-lb]

Install the EGR cooler coolant vent line


to the thermostat housing and the EGR
cooler. •y
(

Install the o-rings on the coolant return


tube jumper tube.

Lubricate the o-rings with clean engine


coolant, soapy water, or vegetable oil,
for easier installation. ®

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EGR Cooler Coolant Lines Page 4 of 4

Install the jumper tube into the EGR


cooler.

Install the press in place seal and the


coolant return tube.

Install and tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 06-Apr-2010

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Heat Shield Page 1 of 1

011-032 Heat Shield

Install_________
Autom otive w ith CM870

Apply high temperature anti-seize


compound onto the mounting
capscrews.

Install the three mounting capscrews


and the heat shield.

Torque Value: 23 n.m [17 ft-lb]

Autom otive W ith CM871

Apply high temperature anti-seize


compound onto the mounting
capscrews.

Install the four capscrews and the heat


shield.

Torque Value: 23 n.m [17 ft-lb]


SH7?

Last Modified: 25-May-2006

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Turbocharger Page 1 of 10

010-033 Turbocharger

Assemble

ISX Autom otive w ith CM570, QSX15


w ith CM570 and Power Generation with
CM570

• To install the turbine housing,


position the V-band clamp over the
bearing housing and align the ink /» Ml
marks applied during the
disassembly process.
• Apply anti-seize compound to the
bearing housing locating bore of the
turbine housing.
• Carefully slide the bearing and
compressor housing assembly into
the turbine housing. Use the ink
alignment mark to locate the turbine
housing assembly in the correct
orientation with the turbine housing.

Place the new V-band clamp in the correct


orientation and torque the locknut.

Torque value for Cummins®-branded


turbochargers.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [159 in-lb]

Torque value for Holset®-branded


turbochargers.

Torque Value: 11.3 n.m [100 in-lb]

Loosen the locknut 180 degrees, and


torque the locknut.

Torque value for Cummins®-branded


turbochargers.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [159 in-lb]

Torque value for Holset®-branded

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Turbocharger Page 2 of 10

turbochargers.

Torque Value: 11.3 n.m [100 in-lb]

Make certain the rotor assembly rotates


freely and neither compressor wheel or
turbine wheel is rubbing against the
housing.

Install

ISX Autom otive w ith CM570, QSX15


w ith CM570, and Power Generation
w ith CM570

• Apply a film of high-temperature anti­


seize compound, Part Number
3823097, or equivalent, to the
turbocharger mounting studs.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

NOTE: If the exhaust m anifold and


turbocharger were removed together
in order fo r the turbocharger to clear
the lubricating oil cooler assembly,
see the follow ing procedure fo r
installation o f the exhaust manifold.
Refer to Procedure 011-007 in
Section 11.

Install a new mounting gasket, the


turbocharger, and the four mounting

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Turbocharger Page 3 of 10

nuts.

Tighten the mounting nuts.

Torque value for the standard nut:

Torque Value: 61 n.m [45 ft-lb]

Torque value for the Spiralock™ nut


(identified by "SPL" on the nut flange):

Torque Value: 81 n.m [60 ft-lb]

/ /vd
If a new turbocharger is being installed,
the variable geometry turbocharger
actuator from the original turbocharger
V / v

must be reused.

Refer to Procedure 010-134 in Section © Y$JJp


10.
w 7
Install a new o-ring, the clamp, and the
discharge elbow to the turbocharger.

Tighten the clamp.

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]

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Turbocharger Page 4 of 10

Install the turbocharger anti-rotation


brace (if equipped). The end rests on
the oil cooler housing. L '

f i L
This brace requires longer, 1.25 mm
[0.049 in], capscrews. \ x \ \

Tighten the capscrews. __s\ \ __

Torque Value: 25 n.m [221 in-lb]

Pour approximately 50 to 60 cc [1.7 to 2


oz] of clean engine oil into the
turbocharger oil supply opening. J

A CAUTION A
Proper routing of the turbocharger oil
supply tube is critical to prevent
failure. Avoid any tube-to-metal
contact. (The inlet supply fitting must
be oriented slightly off vertical to
allow proper alignment.)

If installing a new turbocharger, make


sure the turbocharger is aligned, loosen
the compressor and turbine v-bands,
and adjust as needed. Tighten the v-
bands.

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]


Torque Value: 12 n.m [106 in-lb]

If installing a new turbocharger, install

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Turbocharger Page 5 of 10

the male union elbow.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Install the turbocharger oil supply tube


on the elbow.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Install the intake and exhaust pipes to


the turbocharger. Tighten the clamp.

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]

Autom otive w ith CM870

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

A CAUTION A

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Turbocharger Page 6 of 10

When installing lifting eye, be sure


the shoulder of the lifting eye is
bottomed against bearing housing.
Failure to do so can result in failure
of lifting eye and personal injury.

A CAUTION A
If a lifting eye is installed in
turbocharger bearing housing, it is to
be used exclusively for turbocharger
removal and installation. It is not to
be used in removal of the exhaust
manifold, or engine. Doing so will
cause damage to the turbocharger.

A CAUTION A
Do not rotate the turbocharger
turbine housing. Loosening turbine
v-band and rotating the turbine
housing can cause damage to
internal variable geometry
mechanism.

The capscrew in the top of the


turbocharger bearing housing can be
removed and replaced with a lifting eye
to aid in the installation of the
turbocharger.

Install a new gasket, the turbocharger,


and the four mounting nuts. Tighten the
mounting nuts.

Torque Value: 102 n.m [75 ft-lb]

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Turbocharger Page 7 of 10

Install the discharge elbow and clamp


onto the charge-air cooler pipe
connection. (ft A
/ )])t '*■ j L ——

)
Do n o t tighten the clamp until the

m
elbow is installed on the turbocharger.

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Turbocharger Page 8 of 10

Apply a film of high-temperature anti­


seize compound, Part Number
3823097, or equivalent, to the
turbocharger mounting studs and to the
flange area on the retaining nuts.
Properly applying anti-seize compound
will reduce the possibility of the nuts
loosening over time.

If installing a new turbocharger, install


the coolant and oil fittings into the •
bearing housing. ' „ •
1 v .v >

NOTE: Use a ratchet and deepwell


socket to install these fittings.
c à

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb] aaossq

A C A U T IO N A

Proper routing of the turbocharger oil


supply tube is critical to prevent
failure. Avoid any tube-to-metal
contact.

Install the turbocharger oil supply hose


onto the oil supply fitting. The oil supply
hose m ust point directly downward in
order for it to properly connect to the oil
supply fitting on the lubricating oil filter
head.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Install the turbocharger actuator


coolant supply and return fittings into
the electronic actuator. Refer to
Procedure 010-041 in Section 10.

A W A R N IN G A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]

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Turbocharger Page 9 of 10

or more. To avoid personal injury,


use a hoist or get assistance to lift
this component.

À CAUTION ^

Do not rotate the turbocharger


turbine housing. Loosening turbine
v-band and rotating the turbine
housing can cause damage to
internal variable geometry
mechanism.

NOTE: Thread a lifting strap around


the turbocharger bearing housing.
Take care not to bend the coolant
lines when liftin g the turbocharger.

Care m ust be taken not to damage the


turbocharger compressor inlet air
temperature sensor, the turbocharger
speed sensor, and the turbocharger
actuator coolant lines when installing
the turbocharger.

Install a new gasket, the turbocharger,


and the four mounting nuts. Tighten the
mounting nuts.

Torque Value: 102 n.m [75 ft-lb]

Install a new o-ring seal, the clamp,


and the discharge elbow to the /N i
turbocharger.

Tighten the clamps. rf

Torque Value: 9 n.m [80 in-lb]

Install a new gasket, oil drain tube, and


capscrews.

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Turbocharger Page 10 of 10

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 25 n.m [221 in-lb]

Connect the oil supply hose to the oil


supply fitting located on the lubricating
oil filter head.

Tighten the oil supply hose.

Torque Value: 30 n.m [22 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 18-Nov-2009

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Turbocharger Coolant Hoses Page 1 of 4

View Related Topic

010-041 Turbocharger Coolant Hoses

Install
Autom otive w ith CM870

A CAUTION A
Do not bend or kink hoses while
tightening. Doing so can damage the
hoses.

Install the turbocharger coolant supply


hose to the bottom of the turbocharger
and the lubricating oil filter head.
Tighten the fittings.

Use a second wrench to hold the


coolant hose coupling while tightening
the line.

Torque Value: 46 n.m [34 ft-lb]

A CAUTION A
Do not bend or kink hoses while
tightening. Doing so can damage the
lines.

Check the face of the coolant fittings on


the engine and on the turbocharger to
be sure the o-ring is in place and is not
damaged.

A damaged or missing o-ring will result


in a coolant leak.

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Turbocharger Coolant Hoses Page 2 of 4

Install the turbocharger coolant return


hose to the top of the turbocharger and
the thermostat housing. Tighten the
fittings.

Use a second wrench to hold the


coolant hose coupling while tightening
the line.

Torque Value: 46 n.m [34 ft-lb]

Install the tube brace onto the


turbocharger coolant return hose and
the air tube.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [159 in-lb]

Autom otive W ith CM871

A CAUTION ^ •• tr » k. % Wr-. a •% >


w

{ ■
Do not bend or kink hoses while ©
tightening. Doing so can damage the
hoses.

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum products on
the turbocharger coolant hose o-
rings. The o-rings will swell and
cause the connection to leak.

Install the four new banjo sealing


washers on the turbocharger coolant
supply hose.

Lubricate the sealing washers with


clean engine coolant, soapy water, or
vegetable oil.

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Turbocharger Coolant Hoses Page 3 of 4

Install the turbocharger coolant supply


hose to the turbocharger bearing
housing (3).

Torque Value: 41 n.m [30 ft-lb]

Install the turbocharger coolant supply


hose to the turbocharger actuator (2).

Torque Value: 15 n.m [133 in-lb]

Install the turbocharger coolant supply


hose to the lubricating oil filter head (1).

Torque Value: 54 n.m [40 ft-lb]

NOTE: Use a second wrench to hold


the coolant hose coupling while
tightening the hose.

Tighten the fittings.

A CAUTION A *

if?
V
Do not bend or kink hoses while
tightening. Doing so can damage the
lines.

A CAUTION A
Do not use petroleum products on
the turbocharger coolant line o-rings.
The o-rings will swell and cause the
connection to leak.

Install four new banjo sealing washers


on the turbocharger bearing housing
coolant return hose and turbocharger
actuator coolant return tube.

Install the turbocharger coolant return


hose to the turbocharger. Tighten the
fitting.

Torque Value: 46 n.m [34 ft-lb]

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Turbocharger Coolant Hoses Page 4 of 4

Install the turbocharger coolant return


hose in the thermostat housing. Tighten
the banjo fitting.

Torque Value: 24 n.m [18 ft-lb]

Install the turbocharger actuator


coolant hose to the thermostat housing.
Tighten the fitting.

Torque Value: 16 n.m [142 in-lb]

It is possible for the turbocharger


actuator coolant return hose to contact
the turbocharger coolant return hose
when the fittings are torqued. Be sure
to space the hoses apart while the
fittings are torqued. If the hoses are not
spaced apart, hose failure can result.

NOTE: Use a second wrench to hold


the coolant line coupling while
tightening the line.

Install the turbocharger actuator


coolant hose to the turbocharger
actuator. Tighten the banjo fitting.

Torque Value: 24 n.m [18 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 18-May-2007

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Actuator Air Supply Line Page 1 of 2

010-120 Turbocharger, Variable Geometry


Actuator Air Supply Line

Install

A CAUTION A
The turbocharger control valve is
very sensitive to contamination.
Failure to prevent contamination
from entering the turbocharger
control valve air lines will cause
damage to the turbocharger control
valve.

A CAUTION A
Do not use thread sealant. The use
of thread sealant will cause damage
to the turbocharger control valve.

Mask both ends of the turbocharger


actuator supply line before installing.

Install the turbocharger actuator air


supply line.

Connect the air supply line to the


turbocharger air control valve.

Torque Value: 16 n.m [12 ft-lb]

Connect the p-clip to the thermostat


housings.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [15 ft-lb]

Connect the air supply line to the


turbocharger actuator.

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Actuator Air Supply Line Page 2 of 2

Torque Value: 16 n.m [12 ft-lb]

Start and run the engine.

Verify proper operation.

Check for air leaks.

Last Modified: 19-Apr-2005

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Aftertreatment Fuel Injector Page 1 of 2

011 -042 Aftertreatment Fuel Injector

Inspect for Reuse

Attach the heat shield to the injector.

Install a new high temperature EZ tie to


hold the injector harness to the heat
shield.
©
Install a new fibrous insulator.

Install a new metal gasket.

NOTE: The fibrous insulator w ill be


against the injector.

Install the aftertreatment injector onto


the adapter pipe.

Apply a coat of high temperature anti­


seize compound to the capscrews.

Install the capscrews and spacers.

Torque Value: 14 n.m [124 in-lb]

Install

Attach the heat shield to the injector.


1
Install a new high temperature EZ tie to
hold the injector harness to the heat
shield. © y
Install a new fibrous insulator.

Install a new metal gasket.

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Aftertreatment Fuel Injector Page 2 of 2

NOTE: The fibrous insulator w ill be


against the injector.

Install the aftertreatment injector onto


the adapter pipe.

Apply a coat of high temperature anti­


seize compound to the capscrews.

Install the capscrews and spacers.

Torque Value: 14 n.m [124 in-lb]

Last Modified: 23-Jun-2010

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Aftertreatment Adapter Pipe Page 1 of 1

011-043 Aftertreatment Adapter Pipe

Install

Install the aftertreatment injector


assembly onto the adapter pipe. Refer
to Procedure 011 -042 in Section 11.

Install new gaskets on each end of the


adapter pipe.

Place the exhaust adapter pipe in


position with the pin in the correct
location in the turbocharger.

Tighten the v-band clamps on each


end.

Torque Value: 11 n.m [97 in-lb]

Last Modified: 28-Jun-2010

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Actuator Air Supply Line Page 1 of 2

010-120 Turbocharger, Variable Geometry


Actuator Air Supply Line

Install

A CAUTION A
The turbocharger control valve is
very sensitive to contamination.
Failure to prevent contamination
from entering the turbocharger
control valve air lines will cause
damage to the turbocharger control
valve.

A CAUTION A
Do not use thread sealant. The use
of thread sealant will cause damage
to the turbocharger control valve.

Mask both ends of the turbocharger


actuator supply line before installing.

Install the turbocharger actuator air


supply line.

Connect the air supply line to the


turbocharger air control valve.

Torque Value: 16 n.m [12 ft-lb]

Connect the p-clip to the thermostat


housings.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [15 ft-lb]

Connect the air supply line to the


turbocharger actuator.

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Actuator Air Supply Line Page 2 of 2

Torque Value: 16 n.m [12 ft-lb]

Start and run the engine.

Verify proper operation.

Check for air leaks.

Last Modified: 19-Apr-2005

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Turbocharger Control Shutoff Valve Filter Head Page 1 of 1

010-115 Turbocharger Control Shutoff Valve


Filter Head

Install
Variable Geometry

Last Modified: 19-Apr-2005

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Control Valve Air Supply Line Page 1 of 2

010-121 Turbocharger, Variable Geometry


Control Valve Air Supply Line

Install

A CAUTION A
The turbocharger control valve is
very sensitive to contamination.
Failure to prevent contamination
from entering the turbocharger
control valve air lines will cause
damage to the turbocharger control
valve.

A CAUTION A
Do not use thread sealant. The use
of thread sealant will cause damage
to the turbocharger control valve.

Mask both ends of the turbocharger


control valve air supply line before
installing.

Install the turbocharger control valve air


supply line.

Connect the air supply line to the


turbocharger control valve.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [15 ft-lb]

Connect the p-clips holding air line to


engine.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [15 ft-lb]

Connect the air supply line to the


turbocharger control shutoff valve.

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Control Valve Air Supply Line Page 2 of 2

Torque Value: 16 n.m [12 ft-lb]

Start and run the engine.

Verify proper operation.

Check for air leaks.

Last Modified: 19-Apr-2005

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Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Actuator Page 1 of 1

View Related Topic

010-113 Turbocharger, Variable Geometry Actuator

Install_____________________
Variable Geometry

A WARNING A
Keep fingers and hands away from the
actuator link to reduce the possibility of
personal injury as a result of sudden
movement when air is supplied.

Use coupling, Part Number 3824843, to apply


414 kPa [60 psi] regulated air pressure to the
actuator.

Install the actuator on the turbocharger


bearing housing.

Install and tighten the two capscrews.

Torque Value: 17 n.m [150 in-lb]

Install the actuator rod to the turbocharger


cross-shaft.

Install the snap ring.

Install and tighten the capscrew.

Torque Value: 23 n.m [17 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 23-Apr-2007

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Turbocharger Air Shutoff Valve Filter Page 1 of 1

010-114 Turbocharger Air Shutoff Valve Filter

Install_____
Variable Geometry

Apply a thin coat of lubricant on the


filter gasket.

Install and hand tighten a new


turbocharger control shutoff valve filter
on the turbocharger control shutoff
valve body.

Use a filter wrench to tighten the filter


full turn after gasket contact.

Last Modified: 19-Apr-2005

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Integrateci Fuel System Module (IFSM) Page 1 of 2

005-073 Integrated Fuel System Module (IFSM)

Install

Install two guide pins into the mounting


holes on the cylinder head.

A WARNING A
This component or assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50 lb]. To
prevent serious personal injury, be
sure to have assistance or use
appropriate lifting equipment to lift
this component or assembly.

Install the IFSM on the guide pins.

Install and tighten the capscrews.

Remove the guide pins.

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Integrated Fuel System Module (IFSM) Page 2 of 2

Install and tighten the remaining


capscrews.

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 03-Mar-2010

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Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Manifold Page 1 of 2

011-052 Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Manifold

Install
Autom otive W ith CM871

NOTE: The pressure sensor and


s h u to ff valve are located on the
same side o f the sh u to ff manifold.
? I i f
NOTE: The pressure sensor is ®
mounted above the sh u to ff valve.

Install the pressure sensor, the fuel i 'i< A M 4

shutoff valve, and the fuel drain valve.

Torque Value:
Pressure Sensor 14 n.m [124 in-lb]
Torque Value:
Fuel Shutoff Valve 14 n.m [124 in-lb]
Torque Value:
Fuel Drain Valve 14 n.m [124 in-lb]

Install the two capscrews to attach the i - ilT y ,


ScV v1
aftertreatment fuel shutoff manifold to
the bracket on the engine.

Torque Value: 25 n.m [221 in-lb]


® A . 1

' W

Autom otive w ith CM876

NOTE: The pressure sensor and


s h u to ff valve are located on the ^|iT«7
same side o f the sh u to ff manifold.

NOTE: The pressure sensor is


mounted above the sh u to ff valve.
0
\ /

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Aftertreatment Fuel Shutoff Manifold Page 2 of 2

Install the pressure sensor, the fuel


shutoff valve, and the fuel drain valve.

Torque Value:
Pressure Sensor 14 n.m [124 in-lb]
Torque Value:
Fuel Shutoff Valve 14 n.m [124 in-lb]
Torque Value:
Fuel Drain Valve 14 n.m [124 in-lb]

Install the two capscrews to attach the


4 k
aftertreatment fuel shutoff manifold to .¿Ofc
the bracket on the engine.

Torque Value: 25 n.m [221 in-lb]


f .

Last Modified: 28-Jun-2010

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Aftertreatment Injector Lines Page 1 of 4

011 -051 Aftertreatment Injector Lines

Install
Autom otive W ith CM871

Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel


supply line to the aftertreatment
injector. !& i

Torque Value: 24 n.m [212 in-lb]

Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel \ ^ ;


supply line to the outlet of the union
fitting, located just above the EGR
valve.

Torque Value: 24 n.m [212 in-lb]

Install the P-clips.

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Aftertreatment Injector Lines Page 2 of 4

Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel


supply line to the inlet of the union
fitting, located just above the EGR
valve.
v
Torque Value: 24 n.m [212 in-lb]

Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel


supply line to the outlet of the fuel
shutoff manifold.

Torque Value: 24 n.m [212 in-lb]

Install the P-clips.

Connect the fuel return line to the fuel


shutoff valve manifold and the fuel
control module.

Torque Value:
O-ring joint 24 n.m [212 in-lb]
Torque Value:
Banjo joint 15 n.m [133 in-lb]

Install the two capscrews to attach the


aftertreatment fuel shutoff manifold to
the bracket on the engine.

Torque Value: 24 n.m [212 in-lb]

Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel « J


supply line to the inlet of the shutoff
manifold.

Torque Value: -
• i
Banjo joint 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel t

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Aftertreatment Injector Lines Page 3 of 4

supply line to the fuel rifle.

Torque Value:
O-ring joint 24 n.m [212 in-lb]

Autom otive w ith CM876

Connect the aftertreatment injector


coolant return line to the coolant return
line to the coolant return manifold.

Connect the aftertreatment injector
coolant return line to the aftertreatment ^ \
injector.

Install the P-clips.

Torque Value: 24 n.m [212 in-lb]

Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel


supply line to the aftertreatment *
injector. - V V ' J

Torque Value: 24 n.m [212 in-lb]


©
&
Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel
supply line to the outlet of the fuel i t
shutoff manifold

Torque Value: 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Connect the fuel return line to the fuel


shutoff valve manifold and the fuel return
tee fitting, located in front of the engine

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Aftertreatment Injector Lines Page 4 of 4

control module.

Install the P-clips

Torque Value: r>


O-ring fitting 24 n.m [212 in-lb]
Torque Value:
Banjofitting 15 n.m [133 in-lb]

Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel


supply line to the inlet of the shutoff
valve manifold. ' ÎS
T V
Torque Value: 24 n.m [212 in-lb]

Connect the aftertreatment injector fuel


supply line to the fuel rifle.

Torque Value: 24 n.m [212 in-lb]

Last Modified: 28-Jun-2010

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ECM Cooling Plate, Fuel Cooled Page 1 of 2

006-006 ECM Cooling Plate, Fuel Cooled

Install

Install five insulating washers. The one


ground washer m ust be installed in the
upper left cooling plate mounting
capscrew hole.

A CAUTION A
Make sure that the insulating
washers and the ground washer are
installed properly on the cooling
plate or malfunction of the ECM can
occur.

Install the cooling plate gasket.

Install the six cooling plate mounting


capscrews and washers.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [15 ft-lb]

Install the ECM.

Install and tighten the five ECM


mounting capscrews.

Torque Value: 20 n.m [15 ft-lb]

Install the ECM cooling plate fuel


4 k
supply line (bottom) to the integrated
fuel system module and the ECM

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ECM Cooling Plate, Fuel Cooled Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 08-Apr-2005

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Air Intake Connection Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

010-080 Air Intake Connection

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Air Intake Connection Page 2 of 2

Install a new gasket between the


cylinder head and the air intake
connection.

Install and tighten the four capscrews. ©


Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

Autom otive W ith CM871

Install a new gasket between the


cylinder head and the air intake
connection.
: %
* % $ •.../, i
Install and tighten the four capscrews. © i .

Torque Value: 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]


ê W /$ '

Last Modified: 15-Apr-2009

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EGR Mixer Page 1 of 1

011-021 EGR Mixer

Install

Install a new hose at the EGR mixer


inlet.

Install a new o-ring between the EGR


mixer and the air intake connection.
Install and tighten capscrews.

Torque Value: 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 25-Jul-2006

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Lubricating Oil Dipstick Tube Page 1 of 1

007-011 Lubricating Oil Dipstick Tube

Install
Autom otive w ith CM870

Install the dipstick tube and tighten the

0
nut finger-tight.

Install the dipstick tube clamp,


capscrew, and nut.

Tighten the dipstick tube nut.

Torque Value: 70 n.m [52 ft-lb]

Tighten the clamp.

Autom otive W ith CM871

Install the dipstick tube and tighten the


-O h " 7 A - Í' ,
nut finger-tight. r*, >
< V . % '
# fJ ■

Install the dipstick tube clamp, -


capscrew, and nut. ©

Tighten the dipstick tube nut. X \ ”


:"X te ts n

Torque Value: 70 n.m [52 ft-lb]

Tighten the clamp.

Last Modified: 21-Feb-2006

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Crankcase Breather (External) Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

003-001 Crankcase Breather (External)

Install
Autom otive w ith CM870

Two p-clips attach the vent hose to the v • -i • ’


*1. r jr -
gear housing and two p-clips attach the r** |
vent hose to the side of the block. With v/ I IQkJ ■• ‘ P
the breather hose installed on the new
cover, the hose (3) m ust extend lower i ') i L A j l
than the flywheel housing. k A \
/» —
Install the crankcase vent hose (1). Use . .i-
the four p-clips (2), to secure the
crankcase vent hose to the engine.

Torque Value: 28 n.m [21 ft-lb]

Autom otive W ith CM871

Connect the inlet and outlet rubber


hoses, oil drain line, and install the
three hose clamps to the housing. Be
sure to push the hose on until it stops wZiir / /
on the housing connector. Verify that
© * C jf'* J i/
the hose clears the fan blade. ■i 1 ,

Connect the breather sensor wiring ’ -T« I v,

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Crankcase Breather (External) Page 2 of 2

connector to the breather sensor.

Install and tighten the four mounting


capscrews.

M10 47 n.m [35 ft-lb]

M8 20 n.m [15 ft-lb]

Remove and install the crankcase


pressure sensor. Refer to Procedure
019-445 in the Troubleshooting and
Repair CM871 and CM876 Electronic
Control System, ISX and ISM Engines,
Bulletin 4021560.

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2006

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Lubricating Oil Fill Tube Page 1 of 3

007-065 Lubricating Oil Fill Tube

Install_________
Autom otive w ith CM870

Install a new oil fill connection ring seal.

Use clean engine oil to lubricate the oil


fill connection ring seal.

Install the oil fill tube cap and the oil fill

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Lubricating Oil Fill Tube Page 2 of 3

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Lubricating Oil Fill Tube Page 3 of 3

Install the new o-rings on the bottom of


the oil fill tube and a new ring seal on
the oil fill tube cap.

9MW

Last Modified: 21-Feb-2006

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Refrigerant Compressor Page 1 of 1

009-051 Refrigerant Compressor

Install
Sanden

Install the four mounting capscrews


through the refrigerant compressor and
refrigerant compressor bracket.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 18 n.m [115 in-lb]

Climate Control Incorporated

Install the four mounting capscrews


through the refrigerant compressor to
the alternator/refrigerant compressor
mounting bracket. Make sure the roll
pins align properly.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 36 n.m [27 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump) Page 1 of 3

008-080 Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump)

Install
Drives A lternator

Install the belt tensioner and mounting


capscrew.

Tighten the capscrew.

Torque Value: 50 n.m [37 ft-lb]


©

Autom otive A pplications

For the low-mount belt tensioner:


#
Install the belt tensioner bracket to the
water pump.

Tighten capscrew.
©
Torque Value: 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Install the belt tensioner and capscrew.

Torque Value: 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

For the mid-mount belt tensioner:

Install the belt tensioner mounting


capscrew and the belt tensioner from fm
the bracket. fq Ml * '^

The mid-mount aluminum belt


7
Ml
tensioner/idler bracket is part of the
water pump removal and installation
due to common capscrew usage. Refer
to Procedure 008-062.

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Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump) Page 2 of 3

Industrial and Power Generation

For the low-mount (small tensioner):

Install the belt tensioner bracket to the


front engine support with three
mounting capscrews. ©
Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]
m ©

Install the belt tensioner.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

© m i

For the low-mount (large tensioner): r MU

Install the belt tensioner bracket to the


front engine support with three
mounting capscrews. ©
Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

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Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump) Page 3 of 3

Install the belt tensioner.


" , ,w »

©
Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

* ' ««ir

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Idler Pulley, Refrigerant Compressor Page 1 of 1

009-054 Idler Pulley, Refrigerant Compressor

Install______________________________
With Water Pump and Refrigerant Com pressor Belt Routing

Install the refrigerant compressor idler


pulley and the mounting capscrew.

Torque Value: 36 n.m [27 ft-lb]

NOTE: A special alignm ent


procedure is not required fo r the
refrigerant com pressor idler pulley
to the alternator/refrigerant
com pressor m ounting bracket.

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Drive Belt, Refrigerant Compressor Page 1of 1

009-052 Drive Belt, Refrigerant Compressor

Install______________________________
With Water Pump and Refrigerant Com pressor Belt Routing

A CAUTION A
The belt tensioner is spring loaded
and must be pivoted away from the
drive belt. Pivoting in the wrong
direction can result in damage to the
belt tensioner or cause personal
injury.

Pivot counterclockw ise and hold the


belt tensioner. Install the drive belt and
relieve the tensioner.

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Fan Support Page 1 of 2

008-088 Fan Support

Install______________
Industrial and Power Generation

Use clean 15W40 oil to lubricate the


capscrew threads.

Install six capscrews.

Remove the two guide studs and install


the remaining two capscrews.

Tighten the eight capscrews in the


sequence shown.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

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Fan Support Page 2 of 2

Tighten capscrew numbers 1 and 2 finger


tight to mate the surfaces of the belt
tensioner support bracket to the fan
support.

Tighten capscrew numbers 1, 2, 7, and


8.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 18-Apr-2005

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Fan Hub, Belt Driven Page 1 of 2

008-036 Fan Hub, Belt Driven

Install________________
Autom otive w ith CM870

A WARNING A
This assembly weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this assembly.

Install the fan hub assembly and the


capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 113 n.m [83 ft-lb]

Autom otive w ith CM570

A WARNING A
This assembly weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To avoid personal injury,
use a hoist or get assistance to lift
this assembly.

Install the fan hub and the capscrews.

Tighten the capscrews.

Torque Value: 90 n.m [66 ft-lb]

Install the belt tensioner bracket.

Industrial CM570 and Power Generation w ithout CM570

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Fan Hub, Belt Driven Page 2 of 2

The fan hub m ust be installed in the


correct location on the fan support to
allow proper clearance between the fan
and fan shroud. Refer to the OEM
service manual.

Make certain the correct fan center is


used for the application. nri
Install the fan hub on the fan support
using four capscrews and washers.
© »
Tighten the capscrews.
û
3 »
»
;

Torque Value: 90 n.m [66 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump) Page 1 of 3

008-080 Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump)

Install
Drives A lternator

Install the belt tensioner and mounting


capscrew.

Tighten the capscrew.

Torque Value: 50 n.m [37 ft-lb]


©

Autom otive A pplications

For the low-mount belt tensioner:


#
Install the belt tensioner bracket to the
water pump.

Tighten capscrew.
©
Torque Value: 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Install the belt tensioner and capscrew.

Torque Value: 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

For the mid-mount belt tensioner:

Install the belt tensioner mounting


capscrew and the belt tensioner from fm
the bracket. fq Ml * '^

The mid-mount aluminum belt


7
Ml
tensioner/idler bracket is part of the
water pump removal and installation
due to common capscrew usage. Refer
to Procedure 008-062.

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Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump) Page 2 of 3

Industrial and Power Generation

For the low-mount (small tensioner):

Install the belt tensioner bracket to the


front engine support with three
mounting capscrews. ©
Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]
m ©

Install the belt tensioner.

Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

© m i

For the low-mount (large tensioner): r MU

Install the belt tensioner bracket to the


front engine support with three
mounting capscrews. ©
Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

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Belt Tensioner, Automatic (Water Pump) Page 3 of 3

Install the belt tensioner.


" , ,w »

©
Torque Value: 56 n.m [41 ft-lb]

* ' ««ir

Last Modified: 13-Jun-2005

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Drive Belt, Cooling Fan Page 1 of 1

008-002 Drive Belt, Cooling Fan

Install_____
Drives A lternator

A CAUTION A !♦'

The belt tensioner is spring loaded


and must be pivoted away from the
drive belt. Pivoting in the wrong
direction can result in damage to the
belt tensioner or cause personal
injury.

Pivot and hold the belt tensioner.

Install the drive belt and release the


tensioner.

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2005

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Starting Motor Page 1 of 3

013-020 Starting Motor

Install
All Except 50MT With Alum inum Flywheel Housing

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Starting Motor Page 2 of 3

Make sure to use the same


thickness of starting motor spacer (if
used) as the one removed to install
the starting motor to reduce the
possibility of engine or starting motor
damage.

Install the starting motor, spacer (if


applicable), and the three mounting
capscrews.

Tighten the mounting capscrews.

5/8-11 x 1.75 in [103 ft-


140 n.m
capscrew Ib]

5/8-11 x 2.00 in [148 ft-


201 n.m
capscrew Ib]

^«,iW ujh % V lX \
Assemble the upper bracket (1) to the
block mounting stud and to the starter
motor end bracket. Tighten capscrews
and nuts finger tight.

Assemble the lower bracket (2) to the ©


oil pan rail mounting stud and to the
starter motor end bracket.

Tighten the capscrews and nuts finger


tight.

Tighten all capscrews and nuts.

Torque Value: 3 n.m [26 in-lb]

Tighten all capscrews and nuts in the


following sequence:

(1) 45 n.m [33 ft-lb]

(2) and (3) 23 n.m [17 ft-lb]

(4) and (5) 41 n.m [30 ft-lb]

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Starting Motor Page 3 of 3

Last Modified: 26-Apr-2005

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Rocker Lever Cover Page 1 of 2

View Related Topic

003-011 Rocker Lever Cover

Install

NOTE: Engines built after September


7, 2006, or engines that have the
cover gasket embedded in the
rocker lever cover.

• If the cover gasket was removed,


install the cover gasket as soon
as possible to avoid swelling of
the cover gasket as the cover
gasket swells due to its prior
exposure to lubricating oil.
• If a new cover gasket is required,
use P80 lubriplate™, Part
Number 3163086, or soapy water
to lubricate the cover gasket.

If the cover gasket was removed or


requires replacement, start the
installation of the cover gasket at each
bolt hole and press the cover gasket
into the groove in the rocker level cover
around each bolt hole.

After the cover gasket is in place


around all bolt holes, press the cover
gasket into the grove of the rocker level
cover starting from the bolt holes
moving to the center of each span.

Inspect and make certain that there are


no kinks, twists or other damage.

Align the capscrew holes in the cylinder


head to the cover gasket, and rocker
lever cover prior to installing the
capscrews and isolator assemblies.

Install the eight capscrews and isolator

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Rocker Lever Cover Page 2 of 2

assemblies.

NOTE: Engines built before


September 7, 2006, have the
separate cover and a separate
gasket, install the eight capscrews
and isolator assemblies.

Tighten capscrews in sequence shown

Torque Value: 25 n.m [18 ft-lb]

Last Modified: 31-0ct-2006

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Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type) Page 1 of 5

006-015 Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type)

Install_____________
With Pressurized Fuel Filtering

A
Use the correct filter(s) for your engine.
It m ust remove a minimum of 95
percent of free and emulsified water. It
m ust also have a minimum of 98.7

,W
percent 15-micron particle-removal 1
efficiency. < > /

Refer to Procedure 018-024 in Section


V.

Apply a thin coating of clean engine oil


to the filter gasket surface.

A CAUTION A
Mechanical overtightening of the
filter can distort the threads or
damage the filter element seal.

NOTE: Do not prefill the fuel filter.


Damage to the fuel system may
result.

Install the filter onto the filter head.


Turn the filter until the gasket contacts
the filter head surface.

Tighten the filter an additional % of a


turn after the gasket contacts the filter
head surface, or as specified by the
filter manufacturer.

To perform the priming procedure, use the


following items to fabricate a fuel bypass
hose:

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Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type) Page 2 of 5

• 2- Quick-disconnect fittings, Part


Number 3376859
• Clear tubing (capable of 2758 kPa
[400 psi])

Install the fuel bypass hose fabricated


above between the suction-side
Compuchek™ fitting at the top of the IFSM
and the fuel pump Compuchek™ fitting
located on the head of the fuel pump.

Connect the clear hose and the shutoff


valve normally used to check for air-in-fuel
to the rail Compuchek™ fitting. Refer to
Procedure 006-003 in Section 6. Place the
open end of the tube in a suitable
container and fully open the shutoff valve
in the hose.

Fill the fuel filter by turning the ignition


switch to the ON position, but do not
start the engine. The fuel lift pump
should begin to operate. Monitor the
open end of the bleed line from the rail
Compuchek™. When fuel is seen
coming out of this line, turn the ignition
OFF. Remove the bleed line and the
air-in-fuel test line.

With Vacuum Fuel Filtering and Priming Pump

Use the correct filter(s) for your engine.


It m ust remove a minimum of 95
percent of free and emulsified water. It
m ust also have a minimum of 98.7
percent at 25-micron particle-removal
efficiency.

Refer to Procedure 018-024 in Section


V.
© * > ■

Apply a thin coating of clean engine oil


to the filter gasket surface and the
center seal.

I I

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Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type) Page 3 of 5

A CAUTION A
Mechanical overtightening of the filter
can distort the threads or damage the
filter element seal.

NOTE: Do not prefill the fuel filter.


Damage to the fuel system may result.

Install the filter onto the filter head. Turn


the filter until the gasket contacts the filter
head surface.

Tighten the filter an additional 3/4 of a turn


after the gasket contacts the filter head
surface, or as specified by the filter
manufacturer.

If the filter is equipped with a water-in-fuel


sensor, rotate the sensor to the desired
location and connect the wiring harness.

NOTE: The engine w ill, perhaps, run


rough fo r several minutes until the air
is out o f the system.

Fill the fuel filter by turning the ignition


keyswitch to the ON position. The priming
pump will operate for 2 minutes, which will
adequately fill the fuel filter. The engine
can then be started.

Some engines utilize a manual, remote


mount priming pump. Flip the priming
pump mounted toggle switch to the ON
position. Operate the pump for 2 minutes
and shut it off. The engine can then be
started.

With Vacuum Fuel Filtering and W ithout Priming Pump

Use the correct filter(s) for your engine.


It m ust remove a minimum of 95
percent of free and emulsified water. It
must also have a minimum of 98.7
percent at 25-micron particle-removal

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Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type) Page 4 of 5

A CAUTION A
Mechanical overtightening of the filter
PI
can distort the threads or damage the
filter element seal.

NOTE: If the filte r is equipped with a


water-in-fuel sensor, rotate the sensor
on the filte r to the desired location and
connect the w iring harness. Fill the
filte r w ith clean fuel prior to
installation.

Install the filter onto the filter head. Turn


the filter until the gasket contacts the filter
head surface.

Tighten the filter an additional 3/4 of a turn


after the gasket contacts the filter head
surface, or as specified by the filter
manufacturer.

NOTE: The engine w ill, perhaps, run


rough fo r several minutes until the air
is out o f the system.

Remove the external hex plug on the top


ofthe integrated fuel system module.
Crank the engine until a solid stream of
fuel comes out of the port.

Install the hex plug.

Crank the engine for 20 seconds. If the

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Fuel Filter (Spin-On Type) Page 5 of 5

engine does not start within 20 seconds,


wait two minutes. It will probably be
necessary to remove the filter, fill the filter
with clean fuel, and install the filter.

Repeat these steps until the engine starts.

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Coolant Filter Page 1 of 2

008-006 Coolant Filter

Install

A CAUTION A A

Mechanical overtightening can


distort the threads or damage the
filter head.

Apply a thin film of clean engine oil, or


its equivalent, to the coolant filter
gasket sealing surface before installing
the coolant filter.

Tighten the coolant filter % to % of a


turn after initial gasket contact, or as
specified by the manufacturer.

Turn the coolant on/off valve to the ON


position.

A WARNING A
Do not remove the pressure cap
from a hot engine. Wait until the
coolant temperature is below 50°C

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Coolant Filter Page 2 of 2

[120°F] before removing the


pressure cap. Heated coolant spray
or steam can cause personal injury.

Operate the engine until the coolant


temperature is above 82°C [180°F], and
check for coolant leaks.

After the air has been purged from the


system, check the coolant level again.

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Lubricating Oil Filter (Spin-On) Page 1 of 2

007-013 Lubricating Oil Filter (Spin-On)

Install

NOTE: The o-ring can stick onto the


filte r head. Make sure it is removed
before installing a new filter.

Clean the oil filter head surface.

Use clean engine oil to lubricate the


gasket surface of the filter.

A CAUTION A
Mechanical overtightening can
distort the threads or damage the
filter element seal.

Fill the oil filter with clean 15W-40 oil.

Install the oil filter onto the oil filter


head. Tighten the filter until the gasket
contacts the filter head surface.

Use oil filter wrench, Part Number


3375049, 3397929, or 3400157 to
tighten the filter an additional 3/4 to 1
turn, or follow the instructions supplied
with the filter.

Confirm that the oil level in the pan is to


the full mark.

Operate the engine until the water


temperature reaches 82°C [180°F],

Check the oil pressure and for leaks.

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Lubricating Oil Filter (Spin-On) Page 2 of 2

Last Modified: 11-Jun-2009

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Engine Installation Page 1 of 4

000-002 Engine Installation

Install__________
Autom otive and Industrial

If the rear engine mounts are attached to


the transmission, it will possibly be
necessary to install the engine and the
transmission as an assembly.

A WARNING A
The engine lifting equipment must
be designed to lift the engine and
the transmission as an assembly
without causing personal injury.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of

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Engine Installation Page 2 of 4

personal injury, use a hoist or get


assistance to lift this component.

Use a correctly rated hoist, and attach


engine lifting fixture, Part Number
3162871, to the engine-mounted lifting
brackets to install the engine.

*7 I rn r

A CAUTION A
Make sure all lines, hoses, and
tubes are correctly routed and
fastened to prevent damage.

Align the engine in the chassis, and


tighten the engine mounting
capscrews. Refer to the equipment
manufacturer's torque specifications.

Connect all engine and chassis-


mounted accessories that were
removed.

Connect the OEM wiring harness to the


ECM. R eferto Procedure 019-071 in
the Troubleshooting and Repair Manual
CM870 Electronic Control Systems
Signature and ISX Engines, Bulletin
4021334.

Power Generation

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Engine Installation Page 3 of 4

If the rear engine mounts are attached to


the transmission, it will possibly be
necessary to install the engine and the
transmission as an assembly.

A WARNING A
The engine lifting equipment must
be designed to lift the engine and
the transmission as an assembly
without causing personal injury.

A WARNING A
This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce the possibility of
personal injury, use a hoist or get
assistance to lift this component.

Use a correctly rated hoist, and attach


engine lifting fixture, Part Number
3162871, to the engine-mounted lifting
brackets to install the engine.

A CAUTION A
Make sure all lines, hoses, and
tubes are correctly routed and
fastened to prevent damage.

Align the engine in the chassis, and


tighten the engine mounting

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Engine Installation Page 4 of 4

capscrews. Refer to the equipment


manufacturer's torque specifications.

Connect all engine and chassis-


mounted accessories that were
removed.

Connect the OEM wiring harness to the


ECM. Refer Procedure 019-071 in the
Troubleshooting and Repair Manual
Electronic Control System Signature,
ISX and QSX15 Engines, Bulletin
3666259. n u .

Last Modified: 14-Mar-2005

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Lubricating Oil System Page 1 of 3

007-037 Lubricating Oil System

Prime

A CAUTION A
The lubricating oil system must be
primed before operating the engine
after any internal engine repairs or
extended engine storage (beyond 6
months) to avoid internal component
damage.

Bar the engine during oil priming.

Remove the oil plug from the


lubricating oil cooler housing and install
fitting and hose.

Use the coupler, Part Number


3376859, to connect the priming pump
to the coupling.

Connect the priming pump oil supply


hose to the lubricating oil pump
coupling. Use clean 15W-40 lubricating
oil from a drum or a container to supply
oil to the lubricating oil pump and
engine.

Turn the priming pump on.

Allow the oil to flow until the oil


pressure gauge indicates a maximum
pressure of 69 to 138 kPa [10 to 20 psi]
at the main oil rifle.

Turn the priming pump off.

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Lubricating Oil System Page 2 of 3

Remove the priming pump oil supply


hose and fitting. Install the oil cooler
housing plug.

Torque Value: 34 n.m [25 ft-lb]

Check the oil level on the dipstick


before adding additional oil.

If necessary, fill the engine with t


lubricating oil.
it

Fill

Fill and install the lubricating oil filter


before putting oil into the engine. Refer «
to Procedure 007-013. rw U

*§)
Add the specified amount of clean
15W-40 oil to fill the oil pan. m i

Oil Pan Capacity


A utom otive and Power
Industrial Generation
83.3 liters [22
41.6 liters [11 gal]
gai]

Check the oil level on the dipstick. It

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Lubricating Oil System Page 3 of 3

m ust be filled to the H (high) mark.

Refer to Procedure 007-009 for dipstick


calibration.

Operate the engine until the water


temperature reaches 82°C [180°F], and
check for leaks.

Shut off the engine. Wait 15 minutes for .j


the oil to drain back to the oil pan.
®7 ® ¡®
Check the oil level. Add oil as
RPtri
S 10 1 If 'if 'fi
necessary to bring the level up to the H W ->y\
(high) mark on the dipstick. * 7„ ño
: •_ /

Last Modified: 12-Apr-2005

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Cooling System Page 1 of 10

008-018 Cooling System

Fill
CM570

The cooling system must be filled


properly to prevent air locks, or
serious engine damage can result.

Close the radiator drain valve(s).

Install the lower radiator hose(s).

Tighten the hose clamps. Refer to the


OEM service manual.

Cummins Inc. recommends the use of


either a 50/50 mixture of good-quality
water and fully-formulated antifreeze, or
fully-formulated coolant when filling the
41
cooling system. The fully-formulated
antifreeze or coolant must meet TMC
RP329 or TMC RP330 specifications.

Good-quality water is important for


cooling system performance. Excessive
levels of calcium and magnesium
contribute to scaling problems, and
excessive levels of chlorides and sulfates
cause cooling system corrosion.

Water Quality

Calcium Maximum 170 ppm


Magnesium as (CaC03 +
(Hardness) M gC03)

Chloride 40 ppm as (Cl)


Sulfate 100 ppm as (S 0 4)

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Cooling System Page 2 of 10

Cummins Inc. recommends the use of


Fleetguard® ES COMPLEAT™. It is
available in glycol forms (ethylene and
propylene) and complies with TMC RP329
and RP330 standards.

Referto Cummins® Coolant Requirement


1
and Maintenance, Bulletin 3666132 for more
engine coolant specifications.

A CAUTION A
Opening the manual bleed valve or
removing the pipe plug on applicable
installations is critical. Failure to do so
can result in engine damage.

NOTE: Some applications can have a


manual bleed valve or pipe plug that is
required to be opened to properly fill the
system. The upper radiator pipe is a
common location.

NOTE: Some applications can have a


pipe plug installed in place o f the manual
bleed valve.

If applicable, open the manual bleed valve


or remove the pipe plug before filling the
cooling system.

NOTE: Refer to the OEM service


manual fo r special coolant fill
requirements. Special instructions
may also be located near the cooling
system access point or fill door on the
vehicle.

NOTE: The system has a designed fill


rate of 19 liters [5 gal] per minute.

Fill the cooling system with heavy-duty


coolant and install the correct service
filter.

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Cooling System Page 3 of 10

Identify the correct filter. For automotive


applications, use the Signature™ and
ISX Operation and Maintenance Manual,
Bulletin 3666251. Refer to Procedure
018-004 in Section V.

For industrial applications, use the


Industrial and Power Generation QSX15
Engines Operation and Maintenance
Manual, Bulletin 3666423. Refer to
Procedure 018-004 in Section V.

1 V
NOTE: Some radiators have two fill \ I ^
locations, both o f which must be filled ;f\>
when the cooling system has been
drained.

Fill the cooling system with coolant to the

(D
bottom of the fill neck in the radiator fill (or
expansion) tank. ® 1

A CAUTION A
Opening the manual bleed valve or
removing the pipe plug on applicable
installations is critical. Failure to do so
can result in engine damage.

If applicable, install the manual bleed valve


or the pipe plug after filling the cooling
system. Refer to the OEM service manual.

NOTE: All coolant shutoff valves


should be returned to their open
positions once the system has been
refilled and the deaeration process is
ready to begin. Refer to the OEM
service manual fo r specific
• '

instructions. ^ /
^ n r T /ir iiiiiii!
Install the radiator cap or expansion tank
fill cap.

Turn the cab heater temperature switch

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Cooling System Page 4 of 10

to high to allow maximum coolant flow


through the heater core. The blower does
not have to be on.

Operate the engine at HIGH IDLE until


the thermostat opens, at least 93°C [200°
F].

Operate the engine at LOW IDLE for 2


minutes before shutting it down. This
allows adequate cool down of pistons,
cylinders, bearings, and turbocharger
components.

(D
Shut the engine off and allow it to cool.

. B0W£'
® (:
V
_ f i —HI

A WARNING A
Do not remove the pressure cap from
a hot engine. Wait until the coolant
temperature is below 50°C [120°F]
before removing the pressure cap.
Heated coolant spray or steam can
cause personal injury.

A CAUTION A
Do not add cold coolant to a hot
engine. This can cause engine casting
damage. Allow the engine to cool to
below 50°C [120°F] before adding
coolant.

NOTE: If all coolant drained from the


system was collected, the same
volume or more must go back into the

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Cooling System Page 5 of 10

system. If any drained coolant


remains after filling, this is an
indication o f an air pocket which must
be purged before returning the vehicle
to service.

Remove the radiator or expansion tank


fill cap and check the coolant level
according to the OEM service manual.

Add coolant if necessary. Do not overfill.

Autom otive with CM870 and CM871

. k«i

The cooling system must be filled


properly to prevent air locks, or
serious engine damage can result. h

Close the radiator drain valve(s).

Install the lower radiator hose(s).

Tighten the hose clamps. Refer to the


OEM service manual.

Cummins Inc. recommends the use of


either a 50/50 mixture of good-quality
water and fully-formulated antifreeze, or
fully-formulated coolant when filling the
49
cooling system. The fully-formulated
antifreeze or coolant must meet TMC
RP329 or TMC RP330 specifications.
1» T . *, "V

Good-quality water is important for


cooling system performance. Excessive
levels of calcium and magnesium
contribute to scaling problems, and
excessive levels of chlorides and sulfates
cause cooling system corrosion.

Water Quality

Calcium Maximum 170 ppm


Magnesium as (CaC03 +
(Hardness) M gC03)

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Cooling System Page 6 of 10

Chloride 40 ppm as (Cl)


Sulfate 100 ppm as (S 0 4)

Cummins Inc. recommends the use of


Fleetguard® ES COMPLEAT™. It is
available in glycol forms (ethylene and I/ v‘ ^ j i \ \
propylene) and complies with TMC RP329 tàfeBh I I
and RP330 standards.
M B
Referto Cummins® Coolant Requirement
and Maintenance, Bulletin 3666132 for more •M .
engine coolant specifications.

A CAUTION A
Opening the manual bleed valve or
removing the pipe plug on applicable
installations is critical. Failure to do so
can result in engine damage.

NOTE: Some applications can have a


manual bleed valve or pipe plug that is
required to be opened to properly fill the
system. The upper radiator pipe is a
common location.

NOTE: Some applications can have a


pipe plug installed in place o f the manual
bleed valve.

If applicable, open the manual bleed valve


or remove the pipe plug before filling the
cooling system.

NOTE: Refer to the OEM service


manual fo r special coolant fill
requirements. Special instructions
may also be located near the cooling
system access point or fill door on the
vehicle.

NOTE: The system has a designed fill

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Cooling System Page 7 of 10

rate of 19 liters [5 gal] per minute.

Fill the cooling system with heavy-duty


coolant and install the correct service
filter.

Identify the correct filter. For automotive


applications, use the Signature™ and
ISX Operation and Maintenance Manual,
Bulletin 3666251. Refer to Procedure
018-004 in Section V.

For industrial applications, use the


Industrial and Power Generation QSX15
Engines Operation and Maintenance
Manual, Bulletin 3666423. Refer to
Procedure 018-004 in Section V.

NOTE: Some radiators have two fill


locations, both o f which must be filled
when the cooling system has been
drained.

Fill the cooling system with coolant to the


bottom of the fill neck in the radiator fill (or
expansion) tank.

A CAUTION A
The cooling system must be filled
properly to prevent air locks or serious
engine damage can result.

NOTE: Do not install the radiator cap or


expansion tank fill cap. The engine is
operated w ithout the cap in this step.

Turn the cab heater temperature switch to


high to allow maximum coolant flow through
the heater core. The blower does not have
to be on.

Wait 2 to 3 minutes without starting engine


to allow the system to deaerate and the fluid
level to stabilize.

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Cooling System Page 8 of 10

Add coolant to bring the level back to FULL


COLD.

A CAUTION A
Opening the manual bleed valve or
removing the pipe plug on applicable
installations is critical. Failure to do so
can result in engine damage.

If applicable, install the manual bleed valve


or the pipe plug after filling the cooling
system. Refer to the OEM service manual.

A CAUTION A
The cooling system must be filled
properly to prevent air locks or serious
engine damage can result.

NOTE: Do not install the radiator cap or


expansion tank fill cap. The engine is
operated w ithout the cap in this step.

With the radiator cap or expansion tank fill


cap off:

• Operate the engine at LOW IDLE for 2


minutes.
• Turn the engine off and add clean
water to bring the level back to FULL
COLD.

A WARNING A
Do not remove the pressure cap from a
hot engine. Wait until the coolant
temperature is below 50°C [120°F] before
removing the pressure cap. Heated
coolant spray or steam can cause
personal injury.

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Cooling System Page 9 of 10

A WARNING A
Coolant is toxic. Keep away from children
and pets. If not reused, dispose of in
accordance with local environmental
regulations.

NOTE: All coolant shutoff valves should


be returned to their open positions once
the system has been refilled and the
deaeration process is ready to begin.
Refer to the OEM service manual fo r
specific instructions.

Operate the engine at HIGH IDLE until the


thermostat opens, at least 93°C [200°F],

Operate the engine at LOW IDLE for 2


minutes before shutting it down. This allows
adequate cool down of pistons, cylinders,
bearings, and turbocharger components.

Shut the engine off and allow to cool.

A WARNING A
Do not remove the pressure cap from
a hot engine. Wait until the coolant
temperature is below 50°C [120°F]
before removing the pressure cap.
Heated coolant spray or steam can
cause personal injury.

A CAUTION A
Do not add cold coolant to a hot
engine. This can cause engine casting
damage. Allow the engine to cool to
below 50°C [120°F] before adding
coolant.

NOTE: If all coolant drained from the


system was collected, the same
volume or more must go back into the
system. If any drained coolant

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Cooling System Page 10 of 10

remains after filling, this is an


indication o f an air pocket which must
be purged before returning the vehicle
to service.

Remove the radiator cap or expansion


tank fill cap and check the coolant level
according to the OEM service manual.

Add coolant if necessary. Do not overfill.

See Figure 1, illustrating the steps of the


coolant fill and deaeration process.

Sequence of Events for Coolant Fill and Deaeration


Volume
after 2 Volume

Figure 1: Coolant Fill and Deaeration Process

Last Modified: 09-Jun-2010

Copyright © 2000-2010 Cum m ins Inc. All rights reserved.

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