Symbols trade surplus) t trade deficit @) ~ fiscal surplus @) + fiscal deficit, @) ~ current surplus @)+ current deficit. © - ay 3 twourh) announce q discuss ae debate ba since % because with during 0 otherwise Pw from currency appreciation “4 currency depreciation yt 0 ie// time, moment future = ox” | time (vee) » | now e.g: 6 times n . . this x £t today ye x=year, month, week, Monday, ete. e.g: year next x t tomorrow er x=year, month, week, Monday, etc. Deg: year last x . t yesterday ir x=year, month, week, Monday, etc. Oo fegsyear at the same time 2 years ago time span, time period in 2 years | Jong run over the last 2 years. in the future for two years in the past always never tt 2g t Ea t, ae |e [aye [overtone 2, ti 2 ay co a 06 Tien Wigs Consecutive inerpretation Sabo page TOF TE Deaber, 2006World CG world [7] _ | county © jee A] [teen Q first world P| gL) | nation first world country cL | sion By third world aLl |e Bez third world country z T—_ | zone : 4 | developed country - cf foreign country I developing country co industrialized country Ep | trnsition county RK international [> sending country KI cr international community TS] | receiving country Ellen Wingo Consecutive Interpretation Symbols, page 2 of 18 ‘October, 2006y want > return, go back, revert Q | sine | continue ne Z\ | change 4 establish, found 8 know w explode aS understand, comprehend OK approve C3 mem A | 4 —— x see, look, watch, observe TW allow, cede D hear, listen 4 | open ry show, indicate 4 close yi ie Qn |sshieve fy _ | svereome vA depend T5c7__ | support, x= whatever being ap | ereate x supported (e.g., projects) Ellen Wingo Consecutive Interpretation Symbols, page 3 of 18 ‘October, 2006- Verbs ¥ A over in Spanish) ~ {say - shoot 72% _| speaker, spokesman ad | need vo + | praise eld | shouia ] noe wim a | wld | would A2~9 |oriic I eld | coua 7 raise on can XQ lower he |help f increase (v.) $ break t | neces (n) broken breakthrough = joe L iv influence DG transform Ellen Wingo "Consecutive Interpretation Symbols, page 4 of 18 ~~ Cetober, 2006 reduce, fall (V.) reduction, fall (n.)oX begin, beginning expand ik | initiate @, | expansion end, in conclusion — fen oh =< large Cy" | finay YY enlargement CS _ (pr) promote NY _ n build a based on 4 nN balanced | divide division eft ? prevent, avoid Tlln Wingo Consecutive Iierprettion Spnbols, page 3 of Getober, 7006TS Government —__ _ G_ | Government Lu chairman 4 E | State (2, | president NS TT | politics leet prime minister TT | political WH | minister qt | policy 4 king Tr? _ | politician /P\ | parliament T left-wing politics (C\ _ | congress TT" | right-wing polities (S\ | senate “Ar | centrist polities (GR) | House of Representatives A E | Head of State (Cn\ | commission a G Head of Government | (Ga committee u leader (@\ | council ‘Ellen Wingo (Consecutive Interpretation Symbols, page 6of 18 —~—~—~—~—~—‘October, 2006People, Population e Person [p\ | death, dead, aie 2 woman on life, tive oO ‘man MH birth control F child | health boy edi | education e fein K | poor Y x youths, adolescents, young people & poverty P| poputtion |e v } armed men, gunmen wealth, abundance wounded (people) farmer “Oo |e | & soldier | A agriculture Af ¥ dead (people) ¥ food = to Ellen Wingo Consecutive Interpretation Symbols, page 7 of 18People, Population YJ hungry @) a people gt hunger ; OC | work £ famine CP | worker £ v population growth Le employer, boss y society. of unemployment cf community 7 of % sacle Tate 8 immigration | (LO | workplace y 7 | immigrant 4) | house g emigration housing MT emigrant abe _ | literacy 5 fae Sams Ellen Wingo Consecutive Interpretation Symbols, page 8 of 18 October, 2006International Relations T ® | peace BE | conte CD | accord, consensus, agree we | war D dialogue, talks bE | battle nD —_ | negotiations atk attack, attacks develop > | confront a ao developed < > ‘cooperate alt developing x defensive a A a development CS offensive K_ |e z aggression 8 signature © | solution 3S * sign @® goal, objective 4b agenda z pressure, tension Ellen Wingo Consens Trpreaton Spl, page DoF October, 2006