9 Hence Lb Ma} hematically " Mperaturé of gas He aE AGS Where © is proportionality ‘De Obl Heeprassune OF gas 1S constant : Aversely propartional With the that is Volume Of the same 99S pact x Ording to this law. the pressure + Paws Parmt Pgage exerted bya gas held at a constant p, nitia) Absolute Pressure temperature varies inversely with ¥ : Pe ree S of th S. For example, me lu is F dved) tht ay Pre Pee Final Absolute Pressure S_dot ndif the Yo: Vez Final Volume volume !S doubled, the pressure halved. The reason for this 5 tha} a gas is Made up of ely Spaced Molecules Moving at random. If o gas 1S Compressed ina container, these molecules are pushed toget r, thus, the gas occupies less volume. The molecules, having lesS SPAGEIN which 40 Move, hit the walls of the container m and thus exert QSAMPLE PROBLEM = A 3m high cytindri fF L50m nas 4 lindrical }ank having a diameter 0 Mm closed "ah ig ondan open potlork end The tant is placed De WOter (Sn=}03) wiih open end down until the top is SUDMerges AL ight below the water surtace.in the Submerged position, determine Of the waier inside the #ank mw he) PiVi= PeVe | P= 101.32 kPa Pas 10132KPa + Py . | e *Pys Paim + Ts ®) 1 = 2 at lhe Mee carh =O + (103)(9-81 WH) i ys i -B (1.5mm) = (0. 104314-H) ‘ 7 ee 5m)*(3m-H) = 5.30/437603m? 5-30/427603M on? 1167145 868 5-901437 603 Piz PeVa (101-32)(5.301437603)= (40:!472-10.1043H +101.32) (5.3 014 37603 - | 767145809 H) [H-0.7.661148/ ma Yerticdl tube 3m tong, its upper end closed and lower end rae 45 48 lower end janlbiaed in d tank of water 10 such a depth tho & mercury gage connected with the upper end of the tube reads [90mm Veglecling vapor pressure. how far iS the lower end of the iube below the Water surface inthe tank ? @ if poo Lae re ©. 4 ng (0. 15m)= Pa 4 somm > PF Yang | P= 0 1 (8.6)(9 6144) (015) 200124 iB ©) = Paz 20-0124 KPa } (be Yair =O) © Pie Pe Vo , (io e2nra)( fd 3). (101.32 kPa + 20-0124 kPa) (29h) hy= 2.50518 4106 m -Yolume entering here is eS eOoigEe ELS ae onan an ha 2.04m hz 3-hithe = 9-2.505184106 + 2.04