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Main focusing question for this week:

Using evidence from this week’s lessons, explain how the one - year series of
events from Hitler becoming Chancellor in 1933 to him becoming Fuhrer in 1934
were significant for his consolidation of power in Germany. (detailed answer
please using evidence from this weeks lessons)

Answer:

Hitler had to work very hard to become the chancellor of germany his party the
nsdap steadily gained more votes as the elections went on until in march 1933 they
were the biggest party in the reichstag although under 50 percent of the germans
voted for them and they didn't have a majority so one thing we have to look at for
hitler's rise to chancellorship is a bit of the context, so we can say that In January
1933 Hitler became chancellor of Germany and by August 1934, he had declared
himself Führer - the leader of Germany. Reichstagfire, Hitler used the fire to his
advantage in two ways: it gave him an opportunity to imprison many communist
leaders, which stopped them campaigning during the election it allowed the Nazis to
say that the country was in danger from the communists during its election campaign
Both these actions helped the Nazis to win more seats in the election. When the
courts convicted Dutch Communist van der Lubbe, but did not convict other
Communist leaders, Hitler was furious and replaced the courts with the Nazi People's
Courts. General election - although it did not give the Nazis the majority that Hitler
had hoped for in the Reichstag, it gave them enough seats - after Hitler had arrested
all the communist deputies and the other parties had been intimidated by the SA - to
get the Enabling Act passed, which is all Hitler needed to do. Concordat - Hitler's
agreement with the Pope was a temporary truce that allowed Hitler to ban the
Catholic Zentrum party without opposition from the Catholic Church. After this
action, Germans could no longer get rid of Hitler in an election. People's Courts -
These were set up to give Hitler greater control over the judgements made in
courts. Hitler was furious because the courts did not sentence the communists to
death for starting the Reichstag fire. Führer - This formally made Hitler the absolute
ruler of Germany.

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