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 I. qarTuli literatura

(2) 1. yuradRebiT waikiTxeT monakveTi iakob xucesisa da SuSanikis pirveli dialogi-

dan:
`xolo me vijmen adre da miviwie dabasa mas, romelsa iyo netari SuSanik. da vi-
Tarca vixile igi ganmwarebuli, meca vtirode mis Tanave da varqu netarsa SuSa-
niks: _ Ruawlsa didsa Seslvad xar, dedofalo. ekrZale sarwmunoebasa qristeis-
sa, nuukue mterman, viTarca srsvilman, saZovari poos Sen Tana~.
1. ra `Ruawlis~ Sesaxeb esaubreba iakobi dedofals?
2. am monakveTis mixedviT, ram (vin) SeiZleba SeuSalos xeli SuSaniks sarwmunoebis
dacvaSi? (citireba dauSvebelia!).

(6) 2. gaixseneT `vefxistyaosnis~ is epizodi, romelSic fatmani nestanis ambavs uyveba

avTandils.
1. ratom ar umxelda Tavdapirvelad fatmani qmars imas, rom sasaxleSi nestans ma-
lavda?
2. ratom gadawyvita man sasaxleSi nestanis yofnis ambavi usenisaTvis gaemxila?
3. ra pirobiT gaumxila fatmanma usens es saidumlo?
4. rodis gaaxsena man qmars es piroba?
5. usenis romeli saqcieliT dadasturda, rom fatmani qmars Turme sworad afasebda?
6. usenis ra Tviseba Cans poemis am epizodSi?

(2) 3. wignSi `daviTiani~ vkiTxulobT:

`marTalia, mZraxvels Zraxva TviT ki avad mouxdebis,
magram farva siavisa qveyanas ar mouxdebis!
wamxdenelTa da mbaZvelTa kidev sxvac ram wauxdebis,
Zraxvave sjobs saZraxavTa, Zraxvas kaci moufTxvebis~.
1. avtoris azriT, ra SeiZleba mohyves simarTlis Tqmas Tavad mTqmelisaTvis? (citi-
reba dauSvebelia!).
2. daasaxeleT, konkretulad ris gamo ambobs avtori, rom umjobesia, gasakicxi gai-
kicxos (citireba dauSvebelia!).

(2) 4. gaixseneT nikoloz baraTaSvilis leqsi `rad hyvedri kacsa, banovano...~.

1. ras usayvedurebs poeti banovans? (SegiZliaT upasuxoT citatiTac).
2. gadmoeciT Tqveni sityvebiT striqoni, romelic mSvenierebis daniSnulebas gamoxa-
tavs (SegiZliaT upasuxoT citatiTac).

(2) 5. gaixseneT ilia WavWavaZis moTxroba `mgzavris werilebi~.

1. ra ideas ganasaxierebs am moTxrobaSi Tergi? (SegiZliaT upasuxoT citatiTac).
2. qarTvelebis mimarT rusi oficris rogori damokidebulebaa gamoxatuli am nawar-
moebSi?

(2) 6. gaixseneT akaki wereTlis poema `gamzrdeli~.

1. ra garemoeba amZimebs safar-begis danaSauls?
2. ratom iklavs Tavs haji-usubi?

(4) 7. gaixseneT vaJa-fSavelas poema `aluda qeTelauri~.

1. aludam Tqva _ mters imitom ar movkveTe xeli, rom Rirseuli vaJkaci iyoo. ra
miuges mas xevsurebma?
2. ra moimoqmeda mindiam aludas simarTlis dasamtkiceblad?
3. rodis miiRo xevisberma gadawyvetileba _ Temidan moekveTa aluda?
4. mokled CamoayalibeT am poemis mTavari saTqmeli.

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(3) 8. gaixseneT daviT kldiaSvilis moTxroba `samaniSvilis dedinacvali~.
1. daasaxeleT bekina samaniSvilis damaxasiaTebeli ZiriTadi Tviseba.
2. daasaxeleT aristo qvaSaviZis damaxasiaTebeli ZiriTadi Tviseba.
3. daasaxeleT kirile miminaSvilis damaxasiaTebeli ZiriTadi Tviseba.

(2) 9. gaixseneT mixeil javaxiSvilis romani `jayos xiznebi~.

1. qarTuli sazogadoebis romel nawils gamoxatavs simbolurad Teimuraz xevisTa-
vis mxatvruli saxe?
2. ratom iyo es romani miuRebeli bolSevikuri xelisuflebisaTvis?

(1) 10. galaktion tabiZis leqsSi `mTawmindis mTvare~ vkiTxulobT:

`mTvare TiTqos zambaxia SuqTa mkrTali mZiviT,
da mis SuqSi gaxveuli msubuq sizmariviT
mosCans mtkvari da metexi TeTrad moelvare...~.
ra mxatvruli saSualebaa: `SuqTa mkrTali mZiviT~?

(3) 11. gaixseneT konstantine gamsaxurdias romani `didostatis marjvena~.

1. ra Sinaarsis suraTi daxata arsakiZem, ris gamoc kaTalikosma veRar gabeda misi
dacva mefis risxvisagan?
2. rogor Seityo mefem arsakiZis mier daxatuli suraTis Sesaxeb?
3. ra iyo didostatis dasjis namdvili mizezi?

(1) 12. gaixseneT jemal qarCxaZis moTxroba `igi~.

ratom dasajes mTavari personaJi sikvdiliT?

II. weriTi davaleba

weriTi davalebis instruqcia:

yuradRebiT gaecaniT davalebebs da gaiazreT isini.

Tu naSromi davalebas ar upasuxebs, mocemuli teqstis perifrazia, ar aris Sesru-
lebuli arc erTi miTiTeba an mocemuli teqsti mTlianobaSi araadekvaturadaa gage-
buli, anda enobrivad imdenad gaumarTavia, rom azris gageba Wirs, daiwereba 0 qula
da naweri aRar gaswordeba.
naSromi Sesrulebuli unda iyos gasagebi (garkveuli) xelweriT. is monakveTebi,
romelTa amokiTxvac gaZneldeba, ar gaswordeba da Txzulebis Sefasebisas mxedvelo-
baSi ar iqneba miRebuli.
orive weriT davalebas Tan axlavs sam-sami miTiTeba. am miTiTebebs unda upasuxoT
ise, rom Txzuleba azrobrivad erTiani, mTliani gamovides da ar iyos kiTxvebze
cal-calke gacemuli pasuxebis meqanikuri jami an mocemuli teqstis perifrazi (Tun-
dac mTeli Txzulebis Sinaarsis gadmocema). gaiTvaliswineT, rom davalebis miTiTeba
Sesrulebulad ar CaiTvleba, Tu masze mxolod erTi-ori winadadebiT iqneba pasuxi
gacemuli.
CamoayalibeT Tqveni azri naTlad, mkafiod, detalurad da dasabuTebulad. naSromi
Sefasdeba imis mixedviT, Tu ramdenad Cans masSi argumentirebisa (magaliTebiT saku-
Tari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis) da damoukidebeli azrovnebis unari da ara imis mi-
xedviT, emTxveva Tu ara Tqveni pozicia sayovelTaod aRiarebul Tvalsazriss. msje-
loba unda iyos logikurad gamarTuli da abzacebiT danawevrebuli; unda daicvaT
saliteraturo enis normebi.
testSi datovebulia furclebi Savi samuSaosaTvis. es naweri ar swordeba.
pasuxebis furcelSi daSvebuli Secdoma gadaxazeT, frCxilebSi nu CasvamT da nurc
dajRabniT.
weriTi davalebis maqsimaluri qulaa 25.

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 davaleba # 1

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT monakveTi SoTa rusTvelis poemidan `vefxistyaosani~:

ama saqmesa mijnuri nu uxmobs mijnurobasa,
dRes erTi undes, xvale sxva, sTmobdes gayrisa Tmobasa;
ese mRerasa bediTsa hgavs, vaJTa ymawvilobasa.
kargi mijnuri igia, vin iqms soflisa Tmobasa.
ars pirveli mijnuroba ar-daCena, WirTa malva,
Tavis-wina igonebdes, niadagmca hqonda xalva,
SoriT bneda, SoriT kvdoma, SoriT dagva, SoriT alva,
daTmos wyroma moyvrisagan, misi hqondes SiSi, krZalva.
xams, Tavissa xvaSiadsa arvisTana amJRavnebdes,
ar bediTad `hais~ zmides, moyvaresa ayivnebdes,
arsiT aCndes mijnuroba, arasada iferebdes,
misTvis Wiri lxinad uCndes, misTvis cecxlsa moidebdes.
mas uSmago viT miendos, vin moyvare gaamCivnos?
amis meti ramca irgo: mas avnos da TviTca ivnos!
raTameRa asaxelos, ra sityviTa moayivnos!
ra hgava, Tu moyvaresa kacman guli ar atkivnos.
mikvirs, kaci rad iferebs sayvarlisa siyvarulsa:
vinca uyvars, rad ayivnebs misTvis mkvdari misTvis wylulsa?!
Tu ar uyvars, rad ara sZuls? rad ayivnebs, raca sZulsa?!
avsa kacsa avi sityva urCevnia sulsa, gulsa.

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT monakveTi fransua viionis poemidan `didi anderZi~:

LXV
igi, vis ymadac vefice maSin,
roca saswrafod vtovebdi parizs,
vis gamoc zrunma iZala xmaSi,
vis gamoc TavSi brunavda qari,
vinc daxra guli eWvis zafrebiT
da saqaleTi vinc Semazara,
Tavs Tu iqcevda, sxva araferi,
eTqva dalocvils... (getyvis, ras ara!)

LXVI
CemTan, Cems gverdze _ Cemi SetyobiT _
ar ecvleboda wamiT guneba,
Cumad ismenda, rasac vetyodi,
arc iwonebda, arc iwunebda,
metic, rodesac CurCuliT yurTan
davexrebodi, arc irxeoda,
imedis jaWvze meyefa, surda,
dabmuls meyefa misi Teodan.

LXVII
magram mTavari jado rac ari,
erTi sagani sxvad momalanda,
saRamo _ dilad, fqvilad _ nacari,
xucesi _ almad, jori _ alamdrad,
saydris gumbaTad _ fialis fskeri,
abati _ paJad, zuCad _ badia...
zis andazaSi da fiqrobs Steri:
`xaris buStia Tu sanaTia?~

LXVIII
...wyalwyala ludi _ kamkama Rvinod,
Tvalis amxeli _ mtrad daundoblad,
roca undoda, aRapi _ lxinad,
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 lxini _ aRapad, roca undoda,
cis kibed _ Toki, WerSi miskvnili,
samoTxis Citad _ yvavis baxala,
cixe-darbazad _ qaris wisqvili,
ise ra gogo _ mzeTunaxavad.

LXIX
ase mibamda Tvals siyvaruli,
dagmanul karTan mimagdo briyvi.
is vinc, _ wagixda ebnis JRaruni,
mSralze dagsveso, _ ar morCa xvixvins,
vnaxoT, batono, Tu gaZlebs Cemdens,
rodesac trfoba CemsaviT dawvavs,
gaSpeba pirvel laxvarTa Semdeg,
xelT Seatovebs kurtaks da sacvals.

LXX
vgmob trfobas, vamsxvrev miseul yalibs,
sisxliT da cremliT vumarTav brZolas,
wavSale codvis yoveli kvali
da naisrali aRarsad bolavs.
mivdivar xel- da gulcarieli,
aw qeba misi, vacxadeb, sxvam Tqvas,
merxqveS amovde Cemi vieli,
aRar vekuTvni mijnurTa amqars.

(frangulidan Targmna daviT weredianma)

gaaanalizeT mocemuli teqstebi Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:

 imsjeleT, ra aris SoTa rusTvelis teqstis mTavari saTqmeli da ra mxatvruli sa-
SualebebiTaa igi gamoxatuli.
 imsjeleT, ra aris fransua viionis teqstis mTavari saTqmeli da ra mxatvruli sa-
SualebebiTaa igi gamoxatuli.
 imsjeleT, ra aqvs am or teqsts saerTo da ra ganasxvavebs maT.
Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!

davaleba # 2

werilSi `saqarTvelos moambezed~ ilia WavWavaZe aRniSnavs:

`bevrni arian CvenSi imisTanani, romelnic cdiloben Cvenis cxovrebis siborotis da-
malvasa, eg imaT mosdiT qarTvelebis umecar siyvarulisa gamo, is ki ar ician, rom di-
di xania aris CvenSi glexuri andaza: moyvares pirSi uZraxe, mters pirs ukanao... sabed-
nierod arian CvenSi imisTana pirnic, romelTac Cvenzed ukeT ician, rom vinc SeniSnavs
marTlad sxvis naklulovanebas, SeiZleba masve undodes gasworeba da sikeTe misi. rac
ufro mkafiod da daundoblad aris gamoTqmuli boroteba da naklulovaneba cxovrebi-
sa, zogjer miT ufro sCans gamomTqmelis gulis simxurvale, mouTmeneli, cxari wadi-
li gasworebisa~.

argumentirebuli msjelobiT daasabuTeT an uaryaviT es mosazreba:

 Tqven mier Seswavlili mxatvruli literaturidan moiyvaneT erTi an ramdenime ar-
gumenti mocemuli mosazrebis gasamyareblad an uarsayofad.
 imsjeleT Tqven mier dasaxelebuli nawarmoebis mxatvruli Rirsebebis Sesaxeb.
 CamoayalibeT Tqveni pirovnuli pozicia (axseniT, ratom eTanxmebiT an ar eTanxmebiT
ilia WavWavaZis mocemul Tvalsazriss).
Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!
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 Savi samuSaosaTvis:
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