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=e} ib UW Cull y 12 ricrneee i F ' REINFORCED CONCRETE CULVERTS. revise Yn a ea Ym png, (Ag = 1?) 3 aaa mmmopuction: 1.7 EXERCISES specie wigtet mame = RN lenin faion =" steed once nga 1 dina CSE ae fon pee ine HF \ | ancl! : | ow 122 SITE INVESTIGATION FOR CULVERTS | | 123. LOARS ON CULVERTS!" ‘ere mayaera de aur Soeigny, elutes re sdaconts cpl epee steerer. Te | A, ead cn ncaa ne aad ii Felineiitn edn tutiee suc fora estes ge See iecee iiceeote conte, eesitt ig ete pete caer, OC Teenie sie avin ita wt aie awe baer 2 ‘tnt enseialy et besnae tinea edema ae a ow _ 7 ‘Tetteviaginferatastolbeeiinits cat ‘herent poems fie lated ten ff eructoof anus, e ad rle ce CSealoncgposns: hess ng wig esa Slancaylepepet enuf at {2A DESIGN OF BOX CULVERT: agape f ARE. one er Wh he an fas ae vt ncn ig te pues of sa OER Sy one og can wm oa Be ae enennteh Manna aie fo Sicallain A alta aie tee te ee eo be * tag AB ee te nad may at pote ens MEE anactscbets | > Com = Esthet aI =“ — a8 aetna x ne cine oe ee. nh ed, bn eee eee inp contmomoamctowspe. Nest ramet cosh etfectiesapcfie abe ih Sotonin fy Tee aeanigu! aaoedloes sm z { \ ts a ee | | | | ions FE RACE om 00 sts 2 12.5 WORKED EXAMPLE 1 ‘CULVERT AF CHAINAGIE 060 INFER RESYONSIDLE . Augen: Fini shine SIGN CODES! ¢) is sno (2 a 00 Wet of te | | | | | smear Tig i oe ah = Esesive tyres pose i & FT oes nest dB : | Stent sei (25 ee (" pean se AL Assucings 2 uit HB veil, then he 1s $40 lod pera 52500 ut 2,, | Toeconat dometr ofthe wheels Causes |36lom andthe clei pesureis Gad |10N/aet e |e= __20 o 3a its MA toning > 10 nding cue | degniad = 4515571 627 = Biss) = EARTIL PRESSURE OW WALLS 1s ston: | png tere tion . Pant 2, fotieiieot - x S81 |Cocticent facie psu, Ky i 21088 TRE Sect™8 ty? osslsehasfis Bss10m puss. as | rnssi =] 9a | Hin reas] gh Lam, =810)~ sen asso: k= MITEL Me ie 2 aes ONS TOON | Chins Ty = Mute87g21, as Goll 3 aS sonst [EEN conpstisiay | DESIGN FORMULAE: Woe [Fastest oz aste iam [2128 O76 Z| sem foto svete equeed AN [TAs ops ae esiom tesa soon nd “Teadatlndearnag onic othe 1s 110: latsesneiot tenors gen | | fat 4 296 Maen, a rtm act REE asseas xu i Me TORE > SKN © | arnt efron, Ay asena: | aye c2eeh Pon ty | Ate (25x 1000 x 30100 = 1A =, Bam) CEASE DERLECTON ‘| | Bs 810 4 erste shane ‘cALcuLATION ourpur T =| Sree = ps2tex 10 r09 « 2124 = LN rm Bytspectonof Tae 41, BS sit Pac tthe series, f= 288/mer Bodestion acer ME] Alone span drat = 1. [Act span/aato = Dnata Sache alow Bre ea. hep esta wl ole eacute \SHECKING PUNCIUNG stieaR: er 7 ——_caucutanioy Shear the a comsion Renown coi cuvears te | | iti perimeter tite ane YU GE We tasgp ee = 12680 + Hoon 85 «yf } rons tee estoy | ee ca + x) + Some 0 Chctig i. csi share | i | ox. dts se | ie shee aes: | Sine eo secon tafe i 39: 086 ma ieee = 08 Wei of = ORT (tie fa Atte ttm of ee aot aA 10x08 BEATS = asso RNa $0 .UtIoN 13500 +2039] = 8a ESTIMATION OF toADs Kf bite pecsoee = Olas Gy fo 8s tyra = tasvaaye2veay? 2 em £ Be hee mstsy = sone m Nom mompes = ase Noe [om tep Ss mempes Loe y= samy ss + am, N= (070) +'9 = 2am (©) Moet 0th = 1054 Mee eT = Me poaerien © Getbar ia, eae ore Wr RoMis yee [| = RKNer (Moment diet weg of way (2002 x18) 201/11 + 02} eM s OTs 056m | TN, om , vay A CMGI IM, = | -45e6y0275 1055 HAWS, - ie Le sam cai Be, Bate 3198s | faeN YN, | suum (0) Moment de 16 bai 1d = SKS wy a ™ f « y= My = [4a NN [e0N4N5 1 This car a cenit x umm eae My = NIN IM, = L1asioveses tary OK =o [0s x 22122 = ssoKN My For minum moments IM Ie = ae ¥ lisst- 5 toe = Ussur — > —pms/3y (9) omens ue oesetn ys MIEN, + UN) £ eso SUMMATION OF Mourns CASE Ls Coherent My = 1-2 +056 Luss <3) = [26s 201 oe cae g R= (e222) = ame 2: Calvert fa of water, AMO Me [oat say EMas iM, = (= + 20) einfosce ei pystoy oF, REINFORCEMENT eston DATA fee BN SewoRs stan om 20 oss sre ous Me (sie2y = cote) 1s = gos oo KOH]| sem ste acuta ocd [asthe 21 | sem eee ' sc pred ‘item to ‘0mm su a crsrmugui0N wats ” fem oo of el eid, A NON (as wo x 20]/100 = 20 ent ings (A, 2 Rea) 12.7 EXERCISES 1.) tithe purpose,

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