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Marshall Goldsmith Library: The Difference Between Great and Near Great Page 1 of 3

TALENT MANAGEMENT MAGAZINE

The Difference Between


Great and Near Great
by Marshall Goldsmith

Two lawyers are sitting at a bar at Spark’s Steakhouse in New


York City. (Don’t worry; this isn’t a lawyer joke.) One of them is
my friend Tom, and the other is his law partner, Dave. They’re
having drinks as they wait for a table to open. They’re in no rush,
as Spark’s -- where New York’s rich, powerful and glamorous can
be spotted on any given night -- is the kind of place you don’t
mind hanging around.

On this particular night, one of the elites in attendance is


superstar attorney David Boies, who the U.S. government hired to
argue its antitrust case against Microsoft and the person Al Gore
turned to in 2000 to argue his presidential-election challenge in
front of the U.S. Supreme Court.

Boies comes over to say hello to Dave and join the pair for a
drink. A few minutes later, Dave gets up to make a phone call
outside. It turns out to be a very long call: Boies stays at the bar
and talks to my friend Tom for 45 minutes. What they discussed
is not relevant to this column. What is relevant is Tom’s
recollection of the encounter.

“I’ve never met Boies before,” he said. “He didn’t have to hang
around the bar talking to me. And I have to tell you, I wasn’t
bowled over by his intelligence or his piercing questions or his
anecdotes. What impressed me was when he asked a question, he
waited for the answer. He not only listened, he made me feel like
I was the only person in the room.”
I’m not sure why all of us don’t present ourselves the way Boies
did all the time. We’re certainly capable of doing so when it really
matters to us.

If we’re on a first date with a guy or girl we really want to


impress, we will be paragons of attentiveness and interest. We

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will ask all the right questions and will focus on the answers with
the concentration of a brain surgeon operating inside a patient’s
skull. If we’re really smart, we’ll calibrate the conversation to
make sure we don’t talk too much.

If we’re in an important meeting with our bosses, we will listen


without distraction to every word they say. We’ll mark their vocal
inflections, seeing nuance and meaning that may or may not be
intended. We’ll lock on their eyes and mouth, looking for cues and
clues in their facial expressions. Basically, we’ll be treating them
as if they’re the most important person in the world.

Likewise, if we’re on sales calls with prospects that could make or


break our year, we prepare by knowing something personal about
them. We ask questions designed to reveal their inclinations. We
scan their faces to figure out how badly they need what we’re
selling. We’re at Defcon Five in terms of attentiveness: full alert.

The only difference between the great and near great in business,
politics, entertainment and any other field is the great ones do
this all the time. It’s automatic. For them, there’s no on-off switch
for caring, empathy and showing respect. They don’t rank
personal encounters as A, B or C in importance. They treat
everyone well -- and everyone notices.

Going back to my friend Tom’s experience, Boies stuck around the


bar and made a lasting impression on him. There was no
discernible reason for him to treat Tom as his new best friend.
The two attorneys have different practices, and the chances their
paths would cross in court or that they could do each other any
professional favors were practically nil.

In other words, Boies wasn’t thinking there was some future


benefit to be derived from being nice to Tom. Yet, he still made
Tom feel like the most important person in the room. In showing
interest, asking questions and really listening to his answers,
Boies was simply being himself, demonstrating the one skill that
has made him a great success.

The ability to make people feel like they’re the most important
person in the room when you’re with them is the skill that
separates the great from the near great. In my next column, I’ll
write more about how you can achieve this state of focused
listening.

Dr. Marshall Goldsmith's 24 books include "What Got You

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Here Won't Get You There" - a New York Times best-seller,


Wall Street Journal #1 business book and Harold Longman
Award winner for Business Book of the Year. His latest
book "Succession: Are You Ready?" - is the newest edition
to the Harvard Business 'Memo to the CEO' series. His
personal website,
http://www.marshallgoldsmithlibrary.com/, contains
hundreds of his articles and videos.

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