Qi Q2 Q3 Q4 Qs Q6 Q7 Q8 Qo Q10 EXERCISE-1 ‘Two cohere: 'nt Waves are described| bythe expressions, E, =Eqsin (2B ~ ann +3) Ey =Eqsin ( 2% 2 =Eqsin (2- 2a +3) Determine the relationshi Waves are superposed. partand are illuminated InaYoung: cee byyellow oe slitexperiment for interference of light, the slits are 0.2 cm a Se fe enn Oe™ 600 nm). What would be the fringe width ona sereen placed I m from theplaneof '¢ whole system is immersed in water of index 4/32 ne oe slitexperiment the sits are 0.5 mm apartand the interference is obse! stance of 100 ci from the slit Its found that the th bright fringe isata distance of 75mm Second dark inge fom the entre ofthe fringe patem on sae side. Find he wavelength ofthe light used Light of wavelength 520 nm passing through adouble slit, produces interference patter of relative intensity versus 4 deflection angle @ as shown nthe figure.findtheseparationd = between the its wy he ip between x, and x, that produces constructive interference when the two srved onscreen at Smm from the Ina YDSE apparatus, d= Imm, 4 600nm andD= Im, Theslits individually produce same intensity on the screen. Find the minimum distance between two points on the screen having 75% intensity of the maximum intersity, ‘The distance between two slits ina YDSE apparatus is 3mm. The distance ofthe screen from the slitsis Im. Microwaves of wavelength | mm areincidenton te plane of the slits normally. Find the distance of the first maxima on the sereen from the central maxima. Also find the total number of maxima on the screen, One slit ofa double slitexperiment is covered bya thin glass plate of refractive index 1.4 and the other bya thin glass plate of refractive index 1.7. The point on the screen, where central bright fringe was formed before the introduction ofthe glass sheets, isnow occupied by the 5 bright fringe. Assuming thatboth the glass plateshave same thickness and wavelength of ightused is 4800 A, find their thickness. ‘Amonochromatic light of .=5000 A is incident on twoslits separated by adistance of S x 10m. The interference pattern is seen on a screen placed at a distance of | m from the slits. A thin glass plate of thickness 1.5 x 10-*m & refractive index [t= |.5 is placed between one of the slits & the screen. Find the intensity tthe centre ofthe screen, ifthe intensity there sI, inthe absence ofthe plate .Also find the lateral shiftof he central maximum. ‘One radio transmitter A operating at 60.0 MHzis 10.0 m from another similar transmitter B thatis 180° ‘out of phase with transmitter A. How far mustan observe mbve from transmitter A toward transmitter B along the line connecting 4 and B to reach the nearest point where the two beams are in phase? ‘Two microwave coherent point sources emitting waves of wavelength )are S, placed at 5A distance apart, The interference is being observed on a flat”~~ | zi sf norreflecting surface along.a line passingthrough one source, in adirection perpendicular to te line joining the two sources (refer figure) Considering 2.as 4mm, calculate the positions of maxima and draw shape of & interference pattem. Take inital phase difference between the two sources to be zero. rave Optics Scanned with CamScanner/ flection sive interference by and destruct incidence. Assume tat it jng the filmatnearly norma 5 ys striking the film at ns x otrefationof fi: Qu i Our discussion ofthe techniques order froma thin film in airhas been confined to aray sincidentat an angle of 45° (relative tothe normal) ona film with a 5° (rela n ee ‘awavelent Calculate thei aoa ee eereeneitnetitseian Hes saci of 600 nm, B Qi2 Arayoflight of intensity Tis ineidentona peal glassslabatapoint A as shown in figure. It undergoes partial reflection and refraction. Ateach reflection 20% of incident enemy ireflected. The raysAB and Bundergo interference. Find the ratio I /1..+ [Neglect the absorption of light] sadex 1.2 inorder to edce therefecton from is ive index 1.2 inor ee erenaty ofthe 1.5) is coated with a thin film of refracti 4800 A. Find the minimum thickness reflected light. [Assume near normal incidence] of he film which will minimiz Qu3 214 Abroad sourceoflight of wavelength 6f0nm illuminates normally 60 Be plates 120mm long that meet at one end and are separated bya "1% 0.048 cans lanrterat the other end, Find the number of right fringes formed — over the 120mm distance. EXERCISE-IT Ifthe slits of the double slit were moved ; symmetrically apart wit -y from the centre of Jength of ight is A. Assut locity, calculate thenumber ith relative vel ascreen x. the fringe system formed ot Ql imex>>d&d>>h. of finges passing per unit time ata distance distanceaway from the double it sted between screen & one of the slits ina refractive index pis inset intensity at the same Q.2_Athin glass plate of thickness tandi the centre of the screen is, what was the i ‘Young's experiment. Ifthe intensity at point prior othe introduction ofthesheet. 3. In Young's experiment, he source is red light! of wavelength 7 « 10-?m. When a thin glass plate of aa nde 13a vs wavelengths putin the pth of neo the interfering beams, the central bright fringe shifts by 10" m tothe position previously occupied bythe Sbright finge, Find the thickness of theplate. When the source isnow changed to green ight of wavelength 5 * 107m, the central fringe Shifts oa postion initially occupied bythe 6 bright finge due to red light without the plate. Find the anetive rvlex of las forthe green ight.Alsoestimatethe change infringe width duet the change in wavelength. xred bya thin glass plate of refractive index 1.4 while the Jowersit is covered by another glass plate having the same thicknessas the first one but having refractive index 1.7. Interference patter is observed using light of wavelength 5400 A . It is found that the point Pon the screen where the central maximum (n = 0) fell before the glass plates were inserted now has 3/4 the original intensity .Itis further observed that what used to be the Sth maximum earlier, lies below ‘the point P while the 6th minimum lies above P. Calculate the thickness of the glass plate. (Absorption of light by glass plate may beneglected). ri IB or Q.4 Ina Young's experiment, the upper slits cover Scanned with CamScannerQs Q6 ® © Q7 Qs Qi @ o) © = 80cm from a diaphragm having two which ared= : transparent sheet sty tishared= 2mm apart. SltS, iscoveredbs thickness = 15g EMSS, =25 um and by ator shestot samnematetiathavingreh nor ite. Both shetsare made Pena tive index = 1.40, Waters filled i a tween diaphragm and sereen tersfilledinspace ss incident A monochromatic velength 2 normally on the romatic light beam of wavelength > ratioat neni eect Assuming ines of bean tbe wife ands of foot of perpendi tC to maximum intensity of interference pattem obtained on the screen, pendicular bisector ofS, S,. (Refractive index of water, hy =43) qual width, caleulate where Cis on Parallel beam of microwaves of wavelength ta alls on a Young's double slit apparatus. The separation reen the slits is 1.0 mm. The intensity of microwaves is measured on sereen placed parallel to the plane oftheslitsata distance of 1.0m from it, as shown in the figure Ifthe incident beam falls normally on the double slitapparatu, find the y—coordinates of all the interference minima on the screen Ifthe incident beam makes an angle of 30° with the x—axis asin the dotted arro find the ycoordinates ofthe frst minima on either side ofthe central maximum. ww shown in the figure), Ina YDSEtwothin transparent sheets are used in front ofthe slits S, and Sy. H, = 1.6 and p.,= 14, If both sheets have thickness t, the central maximum is observed at a distance of 5 mm from centre O. Now the sheets are replaced by two sheets of same material of refractive index +t (unto ust Ip +H aoe but having thickness t,8, such thatt™= “15>. Now central fo maximum is observed at distance of 8mm from centre O onthe sameside +8; as before. Find the thickness (iam) [Given: d= I mm, D= 1m). D Radio waves coming at £.c:to vertical arerecieved by aradarafter reflection from anearby water surface & directly. What should be height ofantenna from water surface so that it records a maximum intensity. (wavelength =X). EXERCISE - IT “The Young’ double sit experiment isdone in medium of refractive index 4/3. Alight of 600 nm wavelength is falling on the slits having 0.45 mim separation. The lower slit S, is covered by athin glass sheet of thickness 10.4 pum and refractive index 1.5. The interference pattern is observed on screen placed 1.5m from the slits as shown UEE99) Find the location of the central maximum (bright fringe with zero path difference) on the y-axis, Find the light intensity at point relative o the maximum fringe intensity. ‘Now, i£600 nm lights replaced by white light of range 400 to 700 nm, find the wavelengths of the light that form maxima exactly at point O. [All wavelengths in this problem are forthe given medium of refractive index 4/3. Ignore dispersion] UNS Scanned with CamScannerANSWER KEY EXERCISE-I . = a 1,99 x 10-7 mm aa 5 )Renx Q2 025mm —Q3—5000A Qa Q5 02mm Q.6 35.35 em app.,5 Q7 any 32 9 Q8 0,1.5mm Q9 125m QUO 48,21, 5s g/m QU 12247 nm Qi2 Bist Q13 107m Qui4 il EXERCISE -IT x jum (decrease) = Q2 |, eal } Qa 7pm, 1.6, L 3 Oe QS 3/4 Q6 weggeme gm +a tym a Q7 33 Qs Fer EXERCISE - IIT Ql @ y==13/3mm, (b) intensity at O= 0.751, (c) 650 nm, 433.33 am Q2 A Q3 A Q4 baann 35" 908 Q5 B Q6 B Q7 @y=2om, (ii)m=1.0016 Qs (a cioular, () 7, (€)30008 Q9 Bo Ql0 0, 125mm Ql —D Q.12 3.5mm QI3 B QI4 A Qs Cc Q16 B QI7 AB Qu8 (A)p.8; Bas (Os (rst QUESTION BANK ONLY ONE OPTION IS CORRECT. Qi c Q2 C Q3 C Q4 B Qs D Q6 B Q7r D Qs B Qa Cc Qlo Cc Quoc Qi2 Cc Q13 C Qi4 Cc QIs D Qi6 A QI7D Qi A QI9D Q2% A Qc Q22.B Q23 A QB QC Q2% A Q27 A Q2BC Q2 Cc ASSERTION AND REASON Qi D Q2 A Q3c ONE OR MORE THAN ONE OPTION MAY BE CORRECT Qi BD Q2 BCDQ3 BC Q4 B Q5 AD Q6 A;C;D Q7 A Q8 ACDQI ABDQIO BD QIl AC Q12 GD ne a a |) Scanned with CamScanner