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3. The design strength of concrete is its strength when tested ________ days after it is cast.
Please read Proportioning Normal Concrete Mixtures.pdf and follow Example 1 (absolute
volume method) on page 85 to calculate the materials (type II cement, coarse aggregate, fine
aggregate, and water) needed to make 16 non-air-entrained concrete cylinders (diameter = 4",
height = 8") for compression tests with specified compressive strength = 3000 psi at 28 days.
Coarse aggregate: please choose 3/4 in max size gravel containing some crushed particles with
the following assumptions: oven-dry specific gravity of 2.68; oven-dry rodded unit weight: 100
lb per cu. ft; moisture content: 1%.
Fine aggregate: Natural sand (ASTM C 33) with an oven-dry specific gravity of 2.64 and
absorption of 0.7%. The laboratory sample moisture content is 6%. The fineness modulus is
2.80.
Type II cement
Water
Use 3-in slump for proportioning purposes.