Software Development

Methodologies
FYP Management Team
Presenter: Suryansh Mathema
Assistant Lecturer, Islington College
Types of Software Development Methodologies:
• Waterfall
• Iterative
• Kanban
• Scrum
• Prototyping

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Waterfall Model
• First SDLC Model, Traditional Model.
• Whole process of software development is divided into separate phases.
• The outcome of one phase acts as the input for the next phase sequentially.

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Waterfall Model

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Iterative Model
• Starts with a simple implementation of a subset of the software requirements
and iteratively enhances the evolving versions until the full system is
implemented.
• At each iteration, design modifications are made and new functional capabilities
are added.
• The basic idea behind this method is to develop a system through repeated
cycles (iterative) and in smaller portions at a time (incremental).

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Iterative Model

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Iterative Model
• When designing algorithms, there may be some steps that needs repeating.
This is know as iteration, and can be displayed in pseudocode, use case
diagrams or flowcharts.

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Iterative Model: (Projects)
• Irrigation System

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Kanban Model
• Kanban is the Japanese word for Visual Signal
• It requires real-time communication of capacity and full transparency of work.
• Work Items are represented visually on a Kanban board to see the state of
every piece of work at any time.

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Kanban Model:

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Kanban Model:
• You can organize sync up meetings with the client and supervisors to update
them on information.
• A well-planned Kanban board keeps you, your client and your supervisor
collaborating and informed.

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Kanban Model: (Projects)

• Forest Fire Detection System

• Electronic Voting System
• Text Steganography Project
• Card Payment System using RSA

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Scrum Model:
• It is an iterative and lightweight framework for tracking and managing product
development in a dynamic manner.
• Iterative progress with three important pillars i.e. inspection, transparency, and
adaptation.

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Scrum Model:

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Scrum Model:

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Scrum Model: (Projects)
• Flood Detection System
• Obstacle Detection System

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Prototyping Model:
• It uses multiple iterations on requirements, analysis and design.
• After each iteration the result is evaluated by the customer.
• After the customer is satisfied, the product goes on to the development phase.

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Prototyping Model:

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Prototyping Model: (Projects)
• Malicious IP Detection using OSINT and blacklisting using IPTables.
• Network automation using ansible.

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Network Development Life Cycle:
• The NDLC depends on previously completed development process such as
strategic business planning, application development life cycle, and data
distribution analysis.

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Network Development Life Cycle:

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Network Development Life Cycle:
• Start with a clearly defined problems.
• Understand strategic business objectives.
• Importance of Baseline Data (current status).
• Top-down model organizes baseline data.
• Feasibility studies and Buy-in.
• Strategic Information Systems Design (establish evaluation criteria).

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Network Development Life Cycle:

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Thank You!
Any Questions?