/ Name: Period: Date: Codominance, Incomplete Dominance, and Multiple Alleles 1. Red snapdragon flowers crossed with white snapdragons produce pink flowers. A cross between snapdragons that are both pink will produce on average one red-flowered plant, two pink-flowered plants, and one white-flowered plant. Using the symbols R and W give the genotypes for the following, ae mpingoas- QR Diksrapingons-R WW White snapdragons- \W) WW 2. Yelow guinea pigs rssed wih white ones always produc cream-colored offipring. Two cream gine pigs when crossed produce yellow, cream, and white offspring. Why is it impossible to get a pure strain of cream-colored guinea pigs? Show Brexagple Paes to support your aawer Quod have lanee of Onigunat YQoUo, procurce ae S8e color 3. Inshorthor cattle, the gene R for red ) not dominant over that for white W. ‘The heterozygous combination RW produces roan, A breeder has white, red, roan cows and bulls. What phenotype and genotype ratios might be expected from the following matings 1. redx roan 2 roaxron PUD) R RR Rw vat Lo] Rv |v Toso a Val VEc}: FOAN” LON Te 4, In four o'clock plants flower color can be codominant. When red flowers are bred with white flower they produce a mottled flower like the one tothe left. Use this information to predict the phenotypic ratios ofthe following crosses: a. Red plant x White pant RRXWWe It all Red plant x Mottled plant RRXRWe AA ¢. Mottled plant x White plant Rw x wwe QA d. Mottled plant x Mottled plant Rio x Rvw= \as1 5. Complete the following chart: ‘angen Saseiypae A Neal Ry B iS 8 \8j AB | A \ B 2 iinist ‘Three newborn babies in the delivery room of the hospital atthe same time were mixed up by the een oie a " The blood types ofthe thre babes where known to be AB, O, and A. How did the doctors eventually peters which set of parents? Pargptetf had blood types O and A; Parents #2 had blood types AB and B. Parent b 6. Baby withtype blood: Parent # Show your work: . ! \ ifn ; ital 7. Baby with type AB blood: Parent ‘Show your work: B COLAA RL Bias sel xr® or T8 7 I a | 8. Baby with type Ablood: Parent#_) Cord be - AYR ori —> PIAL Be sure to explain yout aisweis to the quesfiGns below using Punnett squares or written explanations. ‘Show your work: A 9. A letter from the DA’s office has requested our help: A foul deed was committed atthe Sludge mansion. Mr. Sludge, &. an uv elderly millionaire, was found stabbed wit a silver letter opener. Mr. Sludge has Type AB blood. Bloodstains of Type B a ‘were found trailing from the body of Mr. Sludge to the room of the housemaid, who was also dead. Her blood was Type O. Slipshod, the butler, was nowhere to be found after the crime. The police checked into Slipshod’s family and discovered that ‘one of his brothers, Hemo, had Type O blood and that his other brother, Globin, had Typ A. No record was found of Slipshod's father, he had left the family a long time ago. The police, reassured that Slipshod could gothave Type B blood ave up the seuch. Wee he pole elt c wong tier Soiree ea pe . *DudgesS Biood pe Sudae A Queerty hater, * ma dae «found 1B, SO Mads bio0d Sypsnod* TYPE Boer ¢ A blood. Their mother was Type j hermaer:sne Uy bore! aprhe aud ey Rae d Lp pro. &lobin, ® Ware ees «Mom ds +d be 1*i) aay Lo MOM, Ps ifs alisstarne gored Nas +o Nave ji, will get rid of is First wife, Catherine. He claims that their child, Mary, is really the child of his brother to whom Catherine had been married for a short time before he died. Henry has Type AB blood, Catherine has Type B blood, and Mary has Type f blood. Henry's brother had Type O blood. Can Henry's brother be Mary's father? Explain, AB . — No. Henrys oo can ONY MoaUce or Ve elreles| 6 ]5i [i - Hey CO MAKL 4B, BS, Ai ps. gougnrerName: Period: Date: a Mendelian Genetics Practice Problems . In guinea pigs, rough coat (R) is dominant to smooth coat (r). A heterozygous rough guinea pig was crossed with a smooth one. a. What are the genotypes of the offspring? RIX VT. b. The phenotype ratio is a rough : _H_ smooth Rr © rieyier In pea plants, green seeds (G) are dominant to yellow seeds (g). Tall plants (T) are dominant to short plants (f). Give the phenotypes of the following. GGIT \ . gett Wow) Shor GeTt + |. ggTt GGtt gaore |. Curly hair is dominant over strabght hair. A curly haired woman married a straight haired man and they had two children. One child had curly hair and one child had straight hair. What was the genotype of the mother? Show Your Work. ' yom re eto mon Sit R le [ee] has +o be RY rier [rd |. What are the gametes of a plant with a genotype of SsYy? Qoumacun= Foi - Si 8 . _Inacertain animal, black fur, B, is dominant to white fur, b. Determine the expected genotype and phenotype ratios resulting from a cross between two heterozygous black furred animals. Bb B [pe[Bo| QPNHOTALES? Phenotypes b LBelbo} ‘= 88 moe a- BD Biaak \- bo wnueName: Period: Date: Mendelian Genetics Practice Problems yous for curly hair, with a genotype of Ce. The f-xhom have the recessive straight hair genotype. You ‘en ‘aould have the dominant curly hair and only one éd the actual phenotype ratios differ from the expected 5 OMY, Probability. Mere 1s % CEE) ty trance to have Strargnt hain. ZOON Chiid was snak V4 cnance 7 ‘0 percent of 10,099 pea plant offspring are short. Use a Punnett square to “pes of the parents and the offspring. Let T stand for the ae 1 for the recessive. + TO Nour 507 7TOU and S0'/. Snort emis nr OmNO TYPE NAL TO be. Tt xX &t 10 a dominart factor, smooth hair to its recessive allele. Two a male puppy which is wire haired. To what kind of female ‘be cuzed 10 find out most quickly whether he carries the factor for smooth O Nomozyqousa smooth will Snow if Mdle 1S A carner. on each hand and six toes on each foot. His wife and their rmal number of digits. Extra digits are a dominant trait. What e's children would be expected to have extra digits? mom: aa : dad: Fo. Sov. a4 v2rd's family boasts about being purebred for dominant light blue ski iy axe also purebred for a less distinguished trait: the recessive trait of baldness. [>> ‘hair causes Squidward some self-esteem issues that he does not want his children He would like to ensure that his offspring have hair and his blue skin color. He vxad 2 ptential bride with ereen squid Octavia who is a heterozygous for the hair RY the probability of their children will be heterozygous for both traits? ®aPumett square. Pa heer wove US NAME: GENETICS VOCABULARY REVIE 1) The offspring of then generations elle the. generation (@) & & art hetigeg eter SS 2) A heterozygous orgeism could have the genotype. (Circle 2) -"6 3) ___genes are seen when heterozygous individuals show @ BLENDED or INTERMEDIATE phenotype, sare dominant over white cocoons Use « Punnett square to ross betwesn TWO HETEROZYGOUS parents, Peensemrps BOTA ps fy [Ral Fo] o[fal aq] vest oe Dominant/recessive codominant 4) ___genes are seen when BOTH olleles fora gene are expressed together side by side in heterozygous of fring, ha eet etait yl 127. jag. j nerves both parents are hmazygeus terozygous Done porent is homozygous i PURE RECESSIVE could have the genotype. © organism is called its Phenotype 9) An organism that is HOMOZYGOUS DOMINANT could have the genotype 5 6) avwoandas A pabY= i) ngs to nave vo gsunacesozncs’ 8° MOT OW pe BBiwl. b! Bi xwedd'= Snort A p L A LARPS B [ABR AB One 1 CO’ aad [IF Wands baby has type O blood, wnat ae the posible gerotypes for men who COULD BE