MopaLe- 3 — Part -2 FT-4- Fourier Transtorm Foustes Sestes ‘enh applicable to pestodife ségnals. These aue some ségnals such as non pestddve slgnals which cannot be sepsesented using Fousces sesces.To ovestome tris shost come Fousces cleveloped a mathematical model to translosm scgnats belween Aue domain to Bequency domain and via versa which & called Foustes Tsanslosm The Fouste i i gi oustes translosm 42 “grat net) ts given by xcns) FE aco] = xt) = [uw onl “a Invesse Founces tsansjosm F' [x dws] = ac4) oo e ant = 1 X quo? eeea aT 00 Cnivessily Dec. Zork Condéifon Ie the extstena 4 Foustes Taangosm - Any qunelfon acy) can be sepsesented by using Fousces Taansjosm enty when the unclfon savishies the Bistehtet! condfifons, (0) The Junction aw tas Pinte numbes of maxim and oe ménéma (6) These smust be pent numbes Oh Asconttnutties én the slgnal ace) tn the gen Chtesvat a Heme. (oo St wonst be absotuteby Bitegsalbe Pr the give éntesval oO, time, &, % b Heme, ee J bec) dt <0 0a. find the Foustes ‘Tsansjosm Of the magntinde and phase spechum. @) nib= 6H ° sat (O) nis @° ult) (8) arp 2 elt! (vw) ome = ete) Sdut¥on :— ©) Glen a= se) $= 0 Jos 4#0 = 1 jos t=0- *, — fae Xs) = free dt s d “ jw - few eae 0 = SOC = 4 > F sb] =4 os -al () aH = butt) X Gus) = ion eet. 00 0 40 0 Gah Ce -a vo - X fus) = fe eo” dt oO .— Jolowotng and sketch 4) [x Gort = 1 408 all we. < xj) =0 Jor all we. +X (w) 4 >——, Fig: Magnitude spechum Shire wiy2o Jo to, the emit of entegsation will be from-latjw)t FT-2- é dt Catjuyt |? = E aM ad — larjw) + juo ° 0 oC NR 4 \ +92 Lx qe) = — toa! we. Qa. To sketch the wangnthade % Phase specum assume a=z. (x Gus] = leet IX@9] 0-5 0-4850-AF 0-35 0-2410-22 0-165) 0:09 oO { ! Kew 0 “ii ped 46" wed aaah os” wo |- |-10 | 5 |-4 -3 |-2 |-a | 044310485) oD IXgo) 0 |0-09)0.185|0.22 0-24) 036 Ix¢w)| 40° 18"! Ge? 13.43] 563"| 45° lace"! 14° | 0. | = | ce aa oe [xcwo | al agnttads speckum.: ga Cat in egers wy « oo Phase speckum. 30 + | ae a 4 6 6 10 WH) Given mje all. ‘Th can we expsessed as ant) = ot 305 t39 2 a a. jes t<0 ” ° Nlow, xGue d= f al piety - ° o ey fost = fe o aes fe -0 oO (4-fost) oo 6 [ 4 Me f ated 4 : o 0 : ~ (1+ fe = Cif f e dt + fe Tn “0 oO° ° e 1-3 = (-14 fut ~ (14s) & -| @ P é — (-I4j) | -Ci+fuo) ~00 0 oo o +4 = 10m + 2028 = — + at — (-14fw) —Citjw) ~(4ju) ~Cr4fuo) a : f - 4 Juo~ 4+ fas. 2 (m0 (fu-1) = Ae ee RY (jad? — 12 utp Cis) tw? ° 14 & @° <> 4 I+ up 2 gee 2 l(t ua®)* Cte2 | Paopesties of Fausies Trans )osm fCineascty FT obeys eupesposition and homogeneity fee ead to this Paopesiy ies tsansosm Of the sum of signals is equal to Sam Of Fousies Xsansjosm of énchvidual si a I wohese a, and A. Teme shiffing . — Now we tan sewasik eguation WW) asFT 4_ Frequency Response of cr svstenq The magnitude and phase sesponse Of the system togethes & known me poequency sesponse of the syshm. Jy bsequency sesponee methode; the Brequency of the enput ségnal & varted oves a cestatn sange and -the sesulting sesponse is atudked . Consédes the Jotowoéng céseudt. R x(S) c vis J Tis) Yes) = Xt8) x Veg Yea t I+ Reg R+ Veg xs) Hie —) '+ Res (jw) = __t 14 fue Re Hw) 0 a compler Junction of w; Sepasat graph es magnitude and phase ase plotted (4) Magnitude atsponse. St & the plot of magnitude versus oequeny, Magnitude Of Hm), | ew] = [ese] +Answes B) Phase sesponse dt & the plot of Phase vessus oequeney phase of Hew), 5 : eC | yb oN ae : - v Find the Bsequency responce of a system sith tsomslps junction His) = SHON Se5) Then qynd the system sesponse yl) Joa the énput wi) = cosat and anit) = 0s (104-50): St0-1 Ste Substituking Sef HO jus) = foto! Jute IHGw)| = [o-07+0s? lero and << Hef) = tan! we - tan! we, o4 a Given, Hés) = \Hcjwl4 Magnitude sesponseAns: FS. To find the output Stsponse Yit) hon the Given inputs H(w) -}—> Cos wot A cos (wt +d) whee A= | How b= Hwy when (/p Cos at is given 40 the system the outpuk sesponse yh) is given by yb = 4 cos (at +d) A= [Hw] ={w?+0-01 Cus + 25 Hese w=2 A =J4+001 0-331 J4435 0 4 = tan! Y= 03% cos (at +65-39) find and plot the magnitnde and phase specha of the aignal m= 4 eT yay, whese 4 and T ase seal valued constants 1 = Suk X(w) = fous rs —06 “ fuok £= ar => ws domain dh domain » enesaw of the signal is given by, mM peaneny lownar f Bet 4 ig § by Be f lap? dt = fixcol af =e i [x@yl? = 4h) —> Eneagy special densihg 7 E [oe dt “ot = Agen undes the kS0 cusve in Ft domain Powea Spectal density (Ps0) (Passevelé owoes treosemn | This Junckon gives the distsibukon of powes of a signal at Vasious Jsequencies cn frequency domain. The Psp can be defined (esms of Passevals theosem. iets Avg Powts = aa St) dus ees 7 SW) = Gm [x] TAG OT gn f-domain 5 aug. powes = Jeena sd) = Gm (XCPl* Teo «iT Hese Sew) 8 the powes specbal density in ve- domain St?) is the Psd in F- domain.