J. Open bmnos Technol. Mark, Complex, 202, 6,51
‘Table 1, Measurement variable and questionnaire items,
70f'6
Observed
Construct bse Description Reference
The team members were aware of ther own feings and
Fal ‘managed and controlled themselves.
The team members consistently maintained thet
FQ2 concentration and performed tasks in a variety of situations,
under pressure
The team members arrived at cleat decisions, using their
Emotional EQS intuition, despite incomplete or ambiguous information,
Competence The team members considered stakeholder’ opinions or
EOI requirements in arving at decisions and proposing solutions
to problems and challenges
os The team members understood their poston and persuaded
the other side to change 4 viewpoint.
, _Theteam members motivated and influenced each ther to
FQ6 achieve clear results.
8 The team members encouraged others witha dedicated and
FQ7 sincere attitude. Boyatzis et al. [20],
Thetannonbasorgmidsd oodnadepoan Puig and
Mat ures serdngto ce eta ened ngtom Ey
‘ Piehlak [i] Mller
The team members actively supported tasks and
Moz ‘communicated among the team members. and Tamer [31]
geri The delegated tearm members crated ideas and solved and
Competence MQB ‘developed problems with responsibility,
The team members invested ime and effort to develop thet
MQi_ competence for demanding tasks, oles, nd accountabilities
(eg. participation in education training, et).
5 The tet members were determined to achieve project
Mas ‘objectives and implement decisions.
a The team members demonstrated their ability to collec,
analyze, and judge information from a wide range of sources.
og Theteammembers demonstrated the abit to present the
Intellectual future direction and vision ofthe organization
Competence The texm members demonstrated the silty to think
strategically. (eg, identify and balance opportunities or
198 threats influence, identify stakeholders’ decision-making
Influence ete)
COMIT The adequate fonds were raised throughout the proc
Ccomia_ComPrchensive contract documents related toe project
Comfort were wel prepared.
COMI3 The availability of resources needed forthe project was cay.
COMI4 Stakeholders had continuing involvement in the project
coms There was the leadership of project managers
‘COMZ1 There were competent project managers and team members
conaz ‘Tete waste stay atone Ghana
vnc were voit Proieet Nguyen et al. [25],
Competence cones THe Nee proper pect aperenes orbs practise natal
referto . Swierezek [32],
conn‘ Resmosbofaproectcam ity mulidsdpinayand SUSAN
COM25 There was a contract with the right designet/contractor,
const PEPSnSin Depeche ommint oar
Commitment Cons, ‘There were clear objectives and scope.
coms There was support from top management.
‘COMAI Community involvement rated tothe project was activated
Communication COMA2 There were clear information and communication channel.
coma ‘There were frequent progress meetingsJ. Open bmnos Technol. Mark, Complex, 202, 6,51 Boft6
4, Results
4.1, Demographic Analysis
‘The demographic data for the quantitative study are as follows (see Table 2): 79.3 percent men
and 20.7 percent women; and 6.7 percent was younger than 30 years old, 24.4 percent was between
30 and 39 years old, 40.9 percent was between 40 and 49 years old, 21.3 percent was between 50 and
59 years old, and 6.7 percent was 60 or older. In total, 26.8 percent of the respondents are in the IT
industry, 213 percent in the R&D industry, 19.5 percent in the construction industry, 16.5 percent in the
manufacturing industry, 7.9 percent in the service industry, 3.7 percent in the distribution industry,
24 percent in the pharmaceutical industry, and 1.8 percent in the finance industry. In the studied
group, the project management experience of 6.1 percent of the respondents did not exceed three
years, 14.0 percent of the respondents had from three to six years of project management experience,
7.9 percent of the respondents had from seven to nine years, 19.5 percent of the respondents had from
ten to fourteen years, 20.1 percent of the respondents had from fifteen to nineteen years, and 32.3 percent
of the respondents had over twenty years. In total, 12.2 percent consisted of no more than five members
of the project team, 38.4 percent consisted of from five to nine members, 25.0 percent consisted of from
ten to twenty-nine members, 7.3 percent consisted of from thirty to forty-nine members, 6.1 percent
consisted of from fifty to ninety-nine members, and finally 11.0 percent consisted of one hundred or
‘over members. The fulfilled role in the project is 61.0 percent for the project manager and 39.0 percent,
for the team member. Moreover the top five competencies of team members with high average are
'Q4), conscientiousness (EQ7), self-awareness (EQ1), influence
shown in Table 3: sensitivity
and developing (MQ4).
Table 2. Characteristics of respondents
Tem N% Tem N
Male 130793) 3 1 6d
Gender
Female Bi 207, 3ex<7 2140
=30 Tl 67 Experiencein "7 1.96; p< 0.05) and construct reliability (0.75 or
higher). If their contributions to content validity are evident, these indicators could be retained despite
low loadings [40]
‘The value of correlation is between 0.3 and 0.85, the measurement models discriminant validity [5],
and the square roots of AVE of each construct should be higher than the inter-construct correlation [38,41].