READING AND SPEAKING
Atale of two millionaires
Who ate the richest people in your country? Where
does their money come from? How do they spend their
Match the verbs and mous. Many of them have to do
with money
i
— ee
rae nk at
‘pol FR poverty
wer \ jeer
een NL
Treln | stocks anon
rte | ne
buy alee
arrest | ragged clothes
very morning, billionaire
walked from his New York
and bought a newspaper &
ragged old man on the street
(One moming the man ws
Petrie Tearned that he was very ill in
hospital. Immediately he paid nis hospital
later, When the man died, paid for his
Invest | a lotof money from someone
ampurate_| alot of money something
[Berwereeeclg]
ing to read about two millionaires. One was
eros. Fist read quickly
about Milton Petrie, Can you remember any examples
of his kindness?
Now read quickly about Hetty Gres
remember any examples of her stinginess?
Work with a partner,
Student A Read about Milton Petre.
Student B Read about Hetty Green
Answer the questions with your partner.
1. When were Milton and Hetty bom?
2. What were their parems like?
How did Milton and Herty become so wealthy?
4, Who wore ragged clothes?
5. What was the stingiest thing Hetty did?
6 Why did Milton like making lot of money!
7. Who did they marry?
8. When did they die? How old were they?
9. Who left the most money? Who did they
What do you think?
vss these questions in small groups
+ How were Milton and Hetty’ childhoods cifferent™
+ How dd ther clahoods affect them later?
+ Wy was Miton especially generous to police officer?
1 Why ai Hetty’ daughter buld a hospital?
{What was the kindest ching Milton di?
+ Who had the happier fe? Mion or Hey?
| 46 Unit 6 + The best in the worldcweo me ae
ad it and some save it.
_ a oa an a>
fold man was just one of
people that Milton Petrie
with his money.
set he read about personal
in the newspaper, Petrie
erous checks, especially
families of police officers
ighters injured at work
sent checks to a mother
five childven in a fie
BS beautiful model, whose
be:
cut in a knife attack. It
millions of dollars, but
ad millions left. He said
was lucky in business and
ed to help those less
ge than himself, “The nice
the harder 1 work, the
mey I make, and the
ile I can help.”
a Petrie died in 1994,
5
vas 92. His will was 120
g because he left $150
4383 people. His widow
fourth and last wite
generosity was a result of
sy of his carly years, His
poor but kindhearted
was a Russian
who became a police
wt he never arrested
Relwas too kind, He
fen give out a parking
Hetty Green
‘The Richest, Stingiest Woman
in the World
cenrietta (Hetty) Green
‘was a very spoiled, only
child. She was born
in Massachusetts in
1835. Her father was a
millionaire businessman. Her mother
was often ill, and so from the age of
two her father took her with him to
work and taught her about stocks and
bonds. At the age of six she started
reading the daily financial newspapers
and she opened her oven bank account.
Her father died when she was 21, and
she inherited $7.5 milion, She went to
New York and invested on Wall Street.
Hetty saved every penny, eating in the
cheapest restaurants for 15 cents, She
became one of the richest and most
hhated women in the world, She was
called “The Witch of Wall Steet.” At 33,
she married Edward Green, a multi-
millionaire, and had two children, Ned
and Sylvia.
Hetty’ stinginess was legendary. She
always argued about prices in stores,
She walked to the local grocery store t0
buy broken cookies that were much
cheaper, and to get a free bone for her
much loved dog, Dewey. Once she lost
a two-cent stamp and spent the whole
night looking for it. She never bought
clothes and always wore the same long,
ragged black skirt. Worst of all, when
her son, Ned, fell and injured his knee,
she refused to pay for a doctor and
spent hours looking for free medical
help. In the end Ned's leg was
amputated.
‘When she died in 1916 she left her
children $100 million (worth $9.3
billion today). Her daughter bullt a
hospital with her money.
Elizabeth Wilson reports on one of each,
Unit 6 + The best inthe world 47VOCABULARY AND PRONUNCIATION
Synonyms
11 We often use synonyms in conversation because we
don't want to repeat words.
esa beautiful day
today!
Complete the conversations using an adjective of similar
‘meaning from the box.
[iekof geneous great_erormows_moden_weaty
1. A “Mary's family is wery ich.”
B “Well, knew her uncle was very wealthy
‘A “Look at all these new buildings!
B “Yes, This city’s much more
expected”
‘A “Wasnt that movie wonderfull”
B “Yes, it was 7
[A “George doesn't have much money, but he's 96
thoughtful”
B “Yes ei. He's one of the most
thant
people
now”
[A “Steve and Ehine's house is huge
B "Yes, it’s absolutely f
6, A “Tm bored with ths lesson!”
B “Tknow, I'm really _ ”
Listen and check, Listen again, paying particular
tention to the stress and intonation Practie the
‘conversations ith a partner.
Unit 6 + The best in the world
Antonyms
3. We can also use antonyms in conversation to avoid
repeating words
What an awful meal!
Tow Te wasn't
very good, was itt
Match the following adjectives with their wo oppos
in Exercise 1
intrested bored
Sometimes it is more polite fo use not veryand an
‘opposite adjective.
To is short Tom isn’ very tall
His clothes aren't very
dean,
is clothes ave dirty
Restate these sentences using not ver.
Mark’ apartment is tiny.
Paul and Sue are stingy.
5, This TV show is boring.
Their children are rude
Jol looks miserable.
His sister is stupid.
5 Listen and check, Pay particular attention t0
the sess and intonation, Practice with your partnenook atthe map of Pleasantville and find these things:
‘park + woods + apond + apith + abill + abridge
d these descriptions and add the places 3. Ask and answer questions with a partner about the other places.
Use the prepositions from Exercise
supermarket flower shop brary? Eastern Avene, across from ihe flower shop,
‘caffee shop (x2) hotel bank Where's the } { ‘It’s on the corner of Station Road and
“The hotel ison Station Road, across vu NY
Som the tain station.
‘The bank ison the cotner of Main
Sirect and Hill Road. Its next the
spoarmacy. Par up down over —mto(e) _outof actos tugh (2)
MThe supermarketisberween thebakery = > OR TE
sd the furniture store, You go dn the path, the pond, _the ridge,
esis estoy in ont of fee the pure Then you ge the rod. Take the path
“There are two coffee shops. The Big olt —— the park and pe rode: When foul sate
fron Easern Avenue, behind the movie ‘he woods, jus follow the path __the steps and __the
Seater and the Java ison Station Road, ‘museum, Takes about five minutes o ess.
Bess om the Rowe hy
oa Linen and check
$e poeta oy kana eco
‘Complete the directions from the tennis court tothe museum with
the prepositions in the box, Look at the map to help you.
Unit 6 + The best in the world 49