Ejercicio #4

ORIGIN ≔ 0

E ≔ 2000 ΔT ≔ -60
L1 ≔ 100 A1 ≔ 40 α ≔ 1.17 ⋅ 10 -5
L3 ≔ 200 A3 ≔ 150 Δerror ≔ 0.1
k ≔ 10000000000000 u1 ≔ 0
w1 ≔ 1 u4 ≔ 0
w2 ≔ 1.5
P1 ≔ -350

E ⋅ A1 E ⋅ A3
k1 ≔ ――― = 800 k3 ≔ ――― = 1500
L1 L3

Relacion Fuerza Deformación de cada elemento

Elemento 1

⎡ F11 ⎤ ⎡ k1 -k1 ⎤ ⎡ u1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11_w1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11_ΔT ⎤

⎢⎣ F21 ⎥⎦ ＝ ⎢⎣ -k1 k1 ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u2 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp21_w1 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp21_ΔT ⎥⎦

⎡ Femp11_w1 ⎤ w1 ⋅ L1 ⎡ -1 ⎤ ⎡ -50 ⎤
⎢⎣ Femp21_w1 ⎥⎦ ≔ ―――⋅⎢ =
⎣ -1 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -50 ⎥⎦
2

⎡ Femp11_ΔT ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤ ⎡ -56.16 ⎤
⎢⎣ Femp21_ΔT ⎥⎦ ≔ E ⋅ A1 ⋅ α ⋅ ΔT ⋅ ⎢⎣ -1 ⎥⎦ = ⎢⎣ 56.16 ⎥⎦

Femp11 ≔ Femp11_w1 + Femp11_ΔT = -106.16

Femp21 ≔ Femp21_w1 + Femp21_ΔT = 6.16

⎡1 0 0 0⎤
L1 ≔ ⎢
⎣ 0 1 0 0 ⎥⎦
⎡ F11 ⎤
⎡ F11 ⎤
T
⎢ F21 ⎥
F1E ≔ L1 ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ →
―⎢ ⎥
⎣ F21 ⎦ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎣ 0 ⎦
⎡ 800 -800 0 0 ⎤
⎡ k1 -k1 ⎤ ⎢ -800 800 0 0 ⎥
K1E ≔ L1 T ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ ⋅ L1 →
―⎢ ⎥
⎣ -k1 k1 ⎦ ⎢ 0 0 0 0⎥
⎣ 0 0 0 0⎦

⎡ -106.16 ⎤
⎡ Femp11 ⎤
T
⎢ 6.1599999999999966 ⎥
Femp1E ≔ L1 ⋅ ⎢ →
―⎢ ⎥
⎣ Femp21 ⎥⎦ ⎢ 0.0 ⎥
⎣ 0.0 ⎦

Elemento 2

⎡ F22 ⎤ ⎡ k -k ⎤ ⎡ u2 ⎤
⎢⎣ F32 ⎥⎦ ＝ ⎢⎣ -k k ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u3 ⎥⎦

⎡0 1 0 0⎤
L≔⎢
⎣ 0 0 1 0 ⎥⎦
⎡ 0 ⎤
⎡ F22 ⎤
T
⎢ F22 ⎥
FE ≔ L ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ →
―⎢ ⎥
⎣ F32 ⎦ ⎢ F32 ⎥
⎣ 0 ⎦
 ⎡0 0 0 0⎤
⎡ k -k ⎤ ⎢ 0 10000000000000 -10000000000000 0⎥
KE ≔ L T ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ ⋅L →
―⎢ ⎥
⎣ -k k ⎦ ⎢ 0 -10000000000000 10000000000000 0⎥
⎣0 0 0 0⎦

Elemento 3

⎡ F33 ⎤ ⎡ k3 -k3 ⎤ ⎡ u3 ⎤ ⎡ Femp33_w2 ⎤ ⎡ Femp33_Δerror ⎤

⎢⎣ F43 ⎥⎦ ＝ ⎢⎣ -k3 k3 ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u4 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp43_w2 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp43_Δerror ⎥⎦

⎡ Femp33_w2 ⎤ w2 ⋅ L3 ⎡ -1 ⎤ ⎡ -150 ⎤
⎢⎣ Femp43_w2 ⎥⎦ ≔ ―――⋅⎢ =
⎣ -1 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -150 ⎥⎦
2

⎡ Femp33_Δerror ⎤ E ⋅ A3 ⎡ 1 ⎤ ⎡ 150 ⎤
⎢⎣ Femp43_Δerror ⎥⎦ ≔ ――― ⋅ Δerror ⋅ ⎢ =
⎣ -1 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -150 ⎥⎦
L3

Femp33 ≔ Femp33_w2 + Femp33_Δerror = 0

Femp43 ≔ Femp43_w2 + Femp43_Δerror = -300

⎡0 0 1 0⎤
L3 ≔ ⎢
⎣ 0 0 0 1 ⎥⎦
⎡ 0 ⎤
⎡ F33 ⎤ ⎢ 0 ⎥
F3E ≔ L3 T ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ →
―⎢ ⎥
⎣ F43 ⎦ ⎢ F33 ⎥
⎣ F43 ⎦
⎡0 0 0 0 ⎤
⎡ k3 -k3 ⎤
T
⎢0 0 0 0 ⎥
K3E ≔ L3 ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ ⋅ L3 →
―⎢ ⎥
⎣ -k3 k3 ⎦ ⎢0 0 1500 -1500 ⎥
⎣0 0 -1500 1500 ⎦

⎡ 0 ⎤
⎡ Femp33 ⎤
T
⎢ 0 ⎥
Femp3E ≔ L3 ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ →
―⎢ ⎥
⎣ Femp43 ⎦ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎣ -300 ⎦

Relacion Fuerza Deformacion de la estructura

⎡ F11 ⎤
⎢ F22 + F21 ⎥
F ≔ F1E + FE + F3E →
―⎢ ⎥
⎢ F33 + F32 ⎥
⎣ F43 ⎦

⎡ 800 -800 0 0 ⎤
⎢ -800 10000000000800 -10000000000000 0 ⎥
K ≔ K1E + KE + K3E →
―⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 -10000000000000 10000000001500 -1500 ⎥
⎣ 0 0 -1500 1500 ⎦

⎡ -106.16 ⎤
⎢ 6.1599999999999966 ⎥
Femp ≔ Femp1E + Femp3E →
―⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0.0 ⎥
⎣ -300.0 ⎦

Particion de matrices
 Particion de matrices

GDL p --> 2,3

GDL s --> 1,4

Fuerzas Nodales Fuerzas de Empotramiento

⎡ P1 ⎤ ⎡ -350 ⎤ ⎡ Femp21 ⎤ ⎡ 6.16 ⎤

Fp ≔ ⎢ = Femp_p ≔ ⎢ =
⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎣ Femp33 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦

⎡ R1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11 ⎤ ⎡ -106.16 ⎤
Fs ≔ ⎢ Femp_s ≔ ⎢ =
⎣ R4 ⎥⎦ ⎣ Femp43 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -300 ⎥⎦

⎡ 10000000000800 -10000000000000 ⎤ ⎡ 800 0 ⎤

kpp ≔ ⎢ kss ≔ ⎢
⎣ -10000000000000 10000000001500 ⎥⎦ ⎣ 0 1500 ⎥⎦

⎡ -800 0 ⎤ ⎡ -800 0 ⎤
kps ≔ ⎢ ksp ≔ ⎢
⎣ 0 -1500 ⎥⎦ ⎣ 0 -1500 ⎥⎦

Calculo de desplazamientos

⎡ u2 ⎤ -1 ⎡ -0.155 ⎤
⎢⎣ u3 ⎥⎦ ≔ kpp ⋅ ((Fp - Femp_p)) = ⎢⎣ -0.155 ⎥⎦

Calculo de las fuerzas internas

⎡ F11 ⎤ ⎡ k1 -k1 ⎤ ⎡ u1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11_w1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11_ΔT ⎤ ⎡ 17.72 ⎤

⎢⎣ F21 ⎥⎦ ≔ ⎢⎣ -k1 k1 ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u2 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp21_w1 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp21_ΔT ⎥⎦ = ⎢⎣ -117.72 ⎥⎦

⎡ F22 ⎤ ⎡ k -k ⎤ ⎡ u2 ⎤ ⎡ -232.28 ⎤
⎢⎣ F32 ⎥⎦ ≔ ⎢⎣ -k k ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u3 ⎥⎦ = ⎢⎣ 232.28 ⎥⎦

⎡ F33 ⎤ ⎡ k3 -k3 ⎤ ⎡ u3 ⎤ ⎡ Femp33_w2 ⎤ ⎡ Femp33_Δerror ⎤ ⎡ -232.28 ⎤

⎢⎣ F43 ⎥⎦ ≔ ⎢⎣ -k3 k3 ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u4 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp43_w2 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp43_Δerror ⎥⎦ = ⎢⎣ -67.72 ⎥⎦

E ≔ 2000 ΔT ≔ -60
L1 ≔ 100 A1 ≔ 40 α ≔ 1.17 ⋅ 10 -5
L2 ≔ 200 A2 ≔ 150 Δerror ≔ 0.1
w1 ≔ 1 u1 ≔ 0
w2 ≔ 1.5 u3 ≔ 0
P1 ≔ -350

L3 ≔ 0 A3 ≔ 0

E ⋅ A1 E ⋅ A2
k1 ≔ ――― = 800 k2 ≔ ――― = 1500
L1 L2

Relacion Fuerza Deformación de cada elemento

Elemento 1

⎡ F11 ⎤ ⎡ k1 -k1 ⎤ ⎡ u1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11_w1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11_ΔT ⎤

⎢⎣ F21 ⎥⎦ ＝ ⎢⎣ -k1 k1 ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u2 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp21_w1 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp21_ΔT ⎥⎦

⎡ Femp11_w1 ⎤ w1 ⋅ L1 ⎡ -1 ⎤ ⎡ -50 ⎤
⎢⎣ Femp21_w1 ⎥⎦ ≔ ―――⋅⎢ =
⎣ -1 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -50 ⎥⎦
2

⎡ Femp11_ΔT ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤ ⎡ -56.16 ⎤
⎢⎣ Femp21_ΔT ⎥⎦ ≔ E ⋅ A1 ⋅ α ⋅ ΔT ⋅ ⎢⎣ -1 ⎥⎦ = ⎢⎣ 56.16 ⎥⎦
 ⎡ Femp11_ΔT ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤ ⎡ -56.16 ⎤
⎢⎣ Femp21_ΔT ⎥⎦ ≔ E ⋅ A1 ⋅ α ⋅ ΔT ⋅ ⎢⎣ -1 ⎥⎦ = ⎢⎣ 56.16 ⎥⎦

Femp11 ≔ Femp11_w1 + Femp11_ΔT = -106.16

Femp21 ≔ Femp21_w1 + Femp21_ΔT = 6.16

⎡1 0 0⎤
L1 ≔ ⎢
⎣ 0 1 0 ⎥⎦

⎡ 17.721739130434784 ⎤
⎡ F11 ⎤
T
F1E ≔ L1 ⋅ ⎢ ―⎢ -117.72173913043477 ⎥
→
⎣ F21 ⎥⎦ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0.0 ⎦

⎡ 800 -800 0 ⎤
⎡ k1 -k1 ⎤ ⎢ -800 800 0 ⎥
K1E ≔ L1 T ⋅ ⎢ ⋅ L1 →
―
⎣ -k1 k1 ⎥⎦ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0 0 0⎦

⎡ -106.16 ⎤
⎡ Femp11 ⎤ ⎢ 6.1599999999999966 ⎥
Femp1E ≔ L1 T ⋅ ⎢ →
―
⎣ Femp21 ⎥⎦ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0.0 ⎦

Elemento 2

⎡ F22 ⎤ ⎡ k2 -k2 ⎤ ⎡ u2 ⎤ ⎡ Femp22_w2 ⎤ ⎡ Femp22_Δerror ⎤

⎢⎣ F32 ⎥⎦ ＝ ⎢⎣ -k2 k2 ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u3 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp32_w2 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp32_Δerror ⎥⎦

⎡ Femp22_w2 ⎤ w2 ⋅ L2 ⎡ -1 ⎤ ⎡ -150 ⎤
⎢⎣ Femp32_w2 ⎥⎦ ≔ ―――⋅⎢ =
⎣ -1 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -150 ⎥⎦
2

⎡ Femp22_Δerror ⎤ E ⋅ A2 ⎡ 1 ⎤ ⎡ 150 ⎤
⎢⎣ Femp32_Δerror ⎥⎦ ≔ ――― ⋅ Δerror ⋅ ⎢ =
⎣ -1 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -150 ⎥⎦
L2

Femp22 ≔ Femp22_w2 + Femp22_Δerror = 0

Femp32 ≔ Femp32_w2 + Femp32_Δerror = -300

⎡0 1 0⎤
L2 ≔ ⎢
⎣ 0 0 1 ⎥⎦

⎡ 0.0 ⎤
⎡ F22 ⎤ ⎢ -232.2783203125 ⎥
F2E ≔ L2 T ⋅ ⎢ →
―
⎣ F32 ⎥⎦ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 232.2783203125 ⎦

⎡0 0 0 ⎤
⎡ k2 -k2 ⎤ ⎢ 0 1500 -1500 ⎥
K2E ≔ L2 T ⋅ ⎢ ⋅ L2 →
―
⎣ -k2 k2 ⎥⎦ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0 -1500 1500 ⎦

⎡ 0 ⎤
⎡ Femp22 ⎤
Femp2E ≔ L2 ⋅ ⎢T
―⎢ 0 ⎥
→
⎣ Femp32 ⎥⎦ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ -300 ⎦

Relacion Fuerza Deformacion de la estructura

⎡ 17.721739130434784 ⎤
―⎢ -350.00005944293477 ⎥
F ≔ F1E + F2E →
⎢ ⎥
⎣ 232.2783203125 ⎦
 ⎡ 800 -800 0 ⎤
―⎢ -800 2300 -1500 ⎥
K ≔ K1E + K2E →
⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0 -1500 1500 ⎦

⎡ -106.16 ⎤
―⎢ 6.1599999999999966 ⎥
Femp ≔ Femp1E + Femp2E →
⎢ ⎥
⎣ -300.0 ⎦

Particion de matrices

GDL p --> 2
GDL s --> 1,3

Fuerzas Nodales Fuerzas de Empotramiento

Fp ≔ P1 = -350 Femp_p ≔ [[ Femp21 + Femp22 ]] = [[ 6.16 ]]

⎡ R1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11 ⎤ ⎡ -106.16 ⎤
Fs ≔ ⎢ Femp_s ≔ ⎢ =
⎣ R3 ⎥⎦ ⎣ Femp32 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -300 ⎥⎦

⎡ 800 0 ⎤ ⎡ -800 ⎤
kpp ≔ 2300 kss ≔ ⎢ kps ≔ [[ -800 -1500 ]] ksp ≔ ⎢
⎣ 0 1500 ⎥⎦ ⎣ -1500 ⎥⎦

Calculo de desplazamientos

[[ u2 ]] ≔ kpp -1 ⋅ ((Fp - Femp_p)) = [[ -0.155 ]]

Calculo de las fuerzas internas

⎡ F11 ⎤ ⎡ k1 -k1 ⎤ ⎡ u1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11_w1 ⎤ ⎡ Femp11_ΔT ⎤ ⎡ 17.72 ⎤

⎢⎣ F21 ⎥⎦ ≔ ⎢⎣ -k1 k1 ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u2 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp21_w1 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp21_ΔT ⎥⎦ = ⎢⎣ -117.72 ⎥⎦

⎡ F22 ⎤ ⎡ k2 -k2 ⎤ ⎡ u2 ⎤ ⎡ Femp22_w2 ⎤ ⎡ Femp22_Δerror ⎤ ⎡ -232.28 ⎤

⎢⎣ F32 ⎥⎦ ≔ ⎢⎣ -k2 k2 ⎥⎦ ⋅ ⎢⎣ u3 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp32_w2 ⎥⎦ + ⎢⎣ Femp32_Δerror ⎥⎦ = ⎢⎣ -67.72 ⎥⎦